Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint venture

Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC

part / package: package 3 - Utillity area references: time: date:
department: ENGINEERING 1:58 PM 1/16/2018
calcs by: Aleksandar Jankovic sr.str.eng

11 .0 THE BASE PLATE CALCULATIONS

11 .1 INPUT DATA
loads: material: column property:
Fx= 6.087 kN base plate..Py= 245.2 N/mm2 section….. HEA 300
Fy= 53.987 kN concrete…..fc= 35 N/mm2 width..Bc= 300 mm
Fz= -355.16 kN anchor bolts..… 8.8 GR length..Lc= 290 mm
Mx= 149.214 kNm
My= 5.072 kNm anchor bolts layout: base plate dimensions:
Mz= 0.154 kNm edge distance at Y axis.y1 30 mm width….B= 440 mm
edge distance at X axis.x1 30 mm length…L= 440 mm
column eccentricity: distance between bolts dy 190 mm the thk..T= 45 mm
ex= 0 mm distance between bolts dx 127 mm graut….G= 20 mm
ey= 0 mm bolt diameter…….……..D= 24 mm
the anchored length……L= 300 mm hole type: standard
Concrete plinth: No of bolts in 1/M rows….. 4
b= 650 mm No of bolts in 1/N columns…. 3 design criteria:
d= 650 mm No of bolts rows………….. 2 code AISC ASD
h= 350 mm No of bolts columns…………. 4 safety fac. 2 Ω

base plate properties:

Aa= 193600 mm2 My
Ix= 3.12E+09 mm4 Y
Iy= 3.12E+09 mm4 P1

Io= 6.25E+09 mm4

Wx= 14197333 mm3
Mx 0.5*L
Wy= 14197333 mm4
r= 311.127 mm
Wo= 20078061 mm3
L X

forces on the plate:

0.5*L

axial compress:
Fz= -355.16 kN
total shear force:
P2
Rs= 54.82404 kN
bending at X: B

Mx=Mx+Fz*ey
Mx= 149.214 kNm 0.5*L
P2

bending at Y:
My=My+Fz*ex
My= 5.072 kNm 0.5*L
P1

total torsion:
Mt=Mz+Rs*(ex^2+ey^2)^0.5
Mt= 0.154 kNm

11 .2 THE CHECK OF REQUIRED CONCRETE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH

> along axis X: >along axis Y:
P1=(Fz/A)+(My/Wy)= -1.477254 N/mm2 P1=(Fz/A)+(Mx/Wx)= 8.68 N/mm2
P2=(Fz/A)-(My/Wy)= -2.191754 N/mm2 P2=(Fz/A)-(Mx/Wx)= -12 N/mm2
maximum required compressive strength of concrete …………………...…Pmax= 7.2 N/mm2
>maximum allowable (designed) concrete strength
Pallow=0.35*fc*(A2/A1)^0.5<=0.7*fc=… 36.19318 N/mm2/Ω=……… 18.09659 N/mm2
(0.7*fc)= 24.5 N/mm2
A2= 422500 mm2 area of supporting concrete
A1= 48400 mm2 area of base plate
fc= 35 N/mm2
Pallow=0.35*fc*(A2/A1)^0.5<=0.7*fc=… 18.09659 > Pmax=…..... 7.198244 N/mm2……… safe
Building / area: Chiller Building rev: CHILLER BUILDING Sheet:
issued for: APPROVAL 0 steel pipe supports 0 3 6

Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
part / package: package 3 - Utillity area references: time: date:
department: ENGINEERING 1:58 PM 1/16/2018
calcs by: Aleksandar Jankovic sr.str.eng

11 .3 THE CHECK OF BASE PLATE

11 .3. 1 Shear capacity of the plate
Pscap=0.6*Aa*Py/Ω= 14241216 N…. 14241.22 kN > 54.82404 kN…………… safe
11 .3. 2 Torsional capacity of the plate
Mtcap=Wo*Py/Ω=…… 2.46E+09 Nmm 2461.57 kNm > 0.154 kNm……….... safe
11 .3. 3 The bending capacity of the plate
>critical section:
m= (L-0.95*Lc*)/2=…… 82.25 mm My
n=(B-0.8*Bc)/2=….….. 100 mm
0.5*L Y
m

Mx
a

P1
b

Lc L X
pressure along axis Y
safe section

0.5*B
n
Bc

n
a

B
P1

base plate layout

b

pressure along axis X

11 .3. 3. 1 The plate bending moments due to pressure

>bending moment due to pressure at critical section along axis Y:
P1= 8.675498 N/mm2 * 1 mm=……… 8.675498 N/mm -per 1mm strip
m= 82.25 mm, b= 3.243453 N/mm a= 5.432045 N/mm
Mpl=(a*m)*m/2+2/3*m*(b*m)/2=………….. 25688.12 Nmm/mm Mpl= 25688.1
>bending moment due to pressure at critical section along axis x: Nmm/mm
P1= -1.477254 N/mm2 * 1 mm=……… -1.477254 N/mm -per 1mm strip
n= 100 mm, b= -0.671479 N/mm a= -0.805775 N/mm
Mpl=(a*n)*n/2+2/3*n*(b*n)/2=………….. -6267.138 Nmm/mm Mpl= -6267.1
Nmm/mm
11 .3. 3. 2 Bending moments due to tension (bolts)
My
Mx My
Y

L1
Y1

Y1 Yn
X1 X2 X Xn- 1 Xn
Y1 S y*Dy Y1 X1 Xn

L
L2
Y2
Mx X1 Sx*Dx X1

SEC TION b2 B

SEC TION L2
Mx Y

L X My
Y m- 1

Y1 Y2 Y Y n- 1 Yn Ym

Y1 S y*Dy Y1

SEC TION b1 X1 X2 X Xn-1 Xn

X1 Sx*Dx X1

B
b1 b2

B SEC TION L1
 X1 X2 X Xn-1 Xn

X1 Sx*Dx X1

B
b1 b2

B SEC TION L1

bolts layout
Building / area: Chiller Building rev: CHILLER BUILDING Sheet:
issued for: APPROVAL 0 steel pipe supports 0 3 7

Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
part / package: package 3 - Utillity area references: time: date:
department: ENGINEERING 1:58 PM 1/16/2018
calcs by: Aleksandar Jankovic sr.str.eng
>Tension forces in the bolts due to bending along axis Y-section b1
Sy= 380 mm Sy+Y1= 410 mm
>tension forces distribution
Ftyi=Fty1*(Sy+y1)-i*dy/(Sy+y1)
Fty1= 1 x Fty1= 70.4 kN Fty11 = 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
Fty2= 0.537 x Fty1= 37.7 kN Fty12 = 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
Fty3= 0.073 x Fty1= 5.15 kN Fty13 = 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
Fty4= 0 x Fty1= 0 kN Fty14 = 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
Fty5= 0 x Fty1= 0 kN Fty15 = 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
Fty6= 0 x Fty1= 0 kN Fty16 = 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
Fty7= 0 x Fty1= 0 kN Fty17 = 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
Fty8= 0 x Fty1= 0 kN Fty18 = 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
Fty9= 0 x Fty1= 0 kN Fty19 = 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
Fty10= 0 x Fty1= 0 kN Fty20 = 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
>Bending moment along Y
Mx=ΣFtyi *Yi = 37.3 kNm per one bolt column
Yi=(Sy+y1)-i*dy
Y1= 410 mm = 0.41 m Mx1 = 0.41 x Fty1
Y2= 220 mm = 0.22 m Mx2 = 0.118049 x Fty1
Y3= 30 mm = 0.03 m Mx3 = 0.002195 x Fty1
Y4= 0 mm = 0 m Mx4 = 0 x Fty1
Y5= 0 mm = 0 m Mx5 = 0 x Fty1
Y6= 0 mm = 0 m Mx6 = 0 x Fty1
Y7= 0 mm = 0 m Mx7 = 0 x Fty1
Y8= 0 mm = 0 m Mx8 = 0 x Fty1
Y9= 0 mm = 0 m Mx9 = 0 x Fty1
Y10= 0 mm = 0 m Mx10 = 0 x Fty1
Y11= 0 mm = 0 m Mx11 = 0 x Fty1
Y12= 0 mm = 0 m Mx12 = 0 x Fty1
Y13= 0 mm = 0 m Mx13 = 0 x Fty1
Y14= 0 mm = 0 m Mx14 = 0 x Fty1
Y15= 0 mm = 0 m Mx15 = 0 x Fty1
Y16= 0 mm = 0 m Mx16 = 0 x Fty1
Y17= 0 mm = 0 m Mx17 = 0 x Fty1
Y18= 0 mm = 0 m Mx18 = 0 x Fty1
Y19= 0 mm = 0 m Mx19 = 0 x Fty1
Y20= 0 mm = 0 m Mx20 = 0 x Fty1
ΣFtyi *Yi = 0.530244 x Fty1
Mx = 0.530244 x Fty1
37.3035 = 0.530244 x Fty1
Fty1 = 70.35159 kN
>Tension forces in the bolts due to bending along axis Y-section b2
y1= 30 mm Sy+y1= 410 mm
>tension force distribution
Fty1= 1 x Fty1= 91 kN
Fty2= 0 x Fty1= 0 kN
>Bending moment along Y
Mx=ΣFtyi *Yi= 37.3 kNm per one bolt column
Y1= 410 mm = 0.41 m Mx1 = 0.41 x Fty1
Y2= 30 mm = 0.03 m Mx2 = 0 x Fty1
ΣFtyi *Yi = 0.41 x Fty1
Mx = 0.41 x Fty1
37.3035 = 0.41 x Fty1
 Fty1 = 90.98415 kN

>Max. tension force in bolt due to bending along axis Y Ftymax = 90.98415 kN

Building / area: Chiller Building rev: CHILLER BUILDING Sheet:

issued for: APPROVAL 0 steel pipe supports 0 3 8

Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
part / package: package 3 - Utillity area references: time: date:
department: ENGINEERING 1:58 PM 1/16/2018
calcs by: Aleksandar Jankovic sr.str.eng
>Tension forces in the bolts due to bending along axis X-section L1
Sx= 253.32 mm Sx+X1= 283.32 mm
>tension forces distribution
Ftxi=Ftx1*(Sx+X1)-i*dx/(Sx+X1)
Ftx1= 1 x Ftx1= 4.16 kN Ftx11 = 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN
Ftx2= 0.553 x Ftx1= 2.3 kN Ftx12 = 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN
Ftx3= 0.106 x Ftx1= 0.44 kN Ftx13 = 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN
Ftx4= -0.341 x Ftx1= -1.42 kN Ftx14 = 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN
Ftx5= 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN Ftx15 = 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN
Ftx6= 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN Ftx16 = 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN
Ftx7= 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN Ftx17 = 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN
Ftx8= 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN Ftx18 = 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN
Ftx9= 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN Ftx19 = 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN
Ftx10= 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN Ftx20 = 0 x Ftx1= 0 kN
>Bending moment along X
My=ΣFtxi *Xi = 1.691 kNm per one bolt row
Xi=(Sx+x1)-i*dx
X1= 283.32 mm = 0.28332 m My1 = 0.28332 x Ftx1
X2= 156.66 mm = 0.15666 m My2 = 0.086624 x Ftx1
X3= 30 mm = 0.03 m My3 = 0.003177 x Ftx1
X4= -96.66 mm = -0.09666 m My4 = 0.032977 x Ftx1
X5= 0 mm = 0 m My5 = 0 x Ftx1
X6= 0 mm = 0 m My6 = 0 x Ftx1
X7= 0 mm = 0 m My7 = 0 x Ftx1
X8= 0 mm = 0 m My8 = 0 x Ftx1
X9= 0 mm = 0 m My9 = 0 x Ftx1
X10= 0 mm = 0 m My10 = 0 x Ftx1
X11= 0 mm = 0 m My11 = 0 x Ftx1
X12= 0 mm = 0 m My12 = 0 x Ftx1
X13= 0 mm = 0 m My13 = 0 x Ftx1
X14= 0 mm = 0 m My14 = 0 x Ftx1
X15= 0 mm = 0 m My15 = 0 x Ftx1
X16= 0 mm = 0 m My16 = 0 x Ftx1
X17= 0 mm = 0 m My17 = 0 x Ftx1
X18= 0 mm = 0 m My18 = 0 x Ftx1
X19= 0 mm = 0 m My19 = 0 x Ftx1
X20= 0 mm = 0 m My20 = 0 x Ftx1
ΣFtxi *Xi = 0.406098 x Ftx1
My = 0.406098 x Ftx1
1.690667 = 0.406098 x Ftx1
Ftx1 = 4.163197 kN
>Tension forces in the bolts due to bending along axis X-section L2
x1= 30 mm Sx+x1= 283.32 mm
>tension force distribution
Ftx1= 1 x Ftx1= 5.9 kN
Fty2= 0.106 x Ftx1= 0.62 kN
>Bending moment along X
My=ΣFtxi *Xi= 1.691 kNm per one bolt row
X1= 283.32 mm = 0.28332 m My1 = 0.28332 x Ftx1
X2= 30 mm = 0.03 m My2 = 0.003177 x Ftx1
ΣFtxi *Xi = 0.286497 x Ftx1
 My = 0.286497 x Ftx1
1.690667 = 0.286497 x Ftx1
Ftx1 = 5.901175 kN

>Max. tension force in bolt due to bending along axis X Ftxmax = 5.901175 kN

Building / area: Chiller Building rev: CHILLER BUILDING Sheet:

issued for: APPROVAL 0 steel pipe supports 0 3 9

Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
part / package: package 3 - Utillity area references: time: date:
department: ENGINEERING 1:58 PM 1/16/2018
calcs by: Aleksandar Jankovic sr.str.eng

> total tension forces in the bolts My

Y

L1
Y1

X1 X2 X Xn- 1 Xn

L2
Y2
Mx

L X

>tension force per bolt due to axial force………….. compression -35.516 kN

>maximum tension forces due to bending along axis Y
Ftx1,y1 = 70.35159 kN
Ftx2 = 90.98415 kN
Fty2 = 37.74963 kN
>maximum tension forces due to bending along axis X
Ftx1,y1 = 4.163197 kN
Ftx2 = 2.302013 kN
Fty2 = 5.901175 kN

>total tension forces (axial + bending) Ftxiyi=Ftxiyi+Fz,

Ftx1,y1 = 38.99878 kN
Ftx2 = 57.77016 kN
Fty2 = 8.134807 kN
>maximum tension force in bolt…………………………………………… 57.77016 kN Ftb= 57.7702

>bending plate moment due to maximum bolt tension force:

>assuming 45 degree stress disapation
Y

x1 Sh

Sv
Sv

column edge
critical section

X
Sh
m

cl of bolt
y1
base plate edge

colum n edge
critical sec tion
cl of bolt

base plate edge

 along axis X along axis Y

Sh= n-x1= 70 mm Sh=m-y1= 52.25 mm

Sv= 2*Sh= 140 mm Sv=2*Sh= 104.5 mm Mpl= 28885.1
Mpl=(Ftb*Sh)/Sv=……. 28885.08 Nmm/mm Mpl=(Ftb*Sh)/Sv= 28885.0799 Nmm/mm Nmm/mm

Mpl= 28885.1
Nmm/mm
Building / area: Chiller Building rev: CHILLER BUILDING Sheet:
issued for: APPROVAL 0 steel pipe supports 0 4 0

Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
part / package: package 3 - Utillity area references: time: date:
department: ENGINEERING 1:58 PM 1/16/2018
calcs by: Aleksandar Jankovic sr.str.eng

11 .3. 3 The check of base plate thk

>maximum bending moment at plate critical section……………..Mpl= 28885.08 Nmm/mm
>required base plate thk for 1 mm strip:
Wx=(b*h^2)/6 b=1 mm, h=Tp,
Wx=(1*Tp^2)/6,………..P=Mpl/Wx<Py/
>required plate thickness:
Tpr=((6*Mpl)/(Py/Ω))^0.5=……………….. 37.59821 < 45 = Tp-designed thickness safe
stiffener not
required
11 .4 THE CHECK OF ANCHOR BOLTS
>maximum forces: >bolt strengths:
shear Psmax= 5.482 kN shear strength Psc=……….. 375 N/mm2
tension Ptmax= 57.77 kN tension strength Ptc=………. 1000 N/mm2
bearing force= 5.482 kN bearing strength Pbc=……… 560 N/mm2
bearing strength steel plate.. 460 N/mm2
>shear capacity:
Psbcap=Ab*Psc/Ω=… 84.78 kN > 5.4824043743 kN -maximum shear safe
>tension capacity:
Pbtcap=0.8*Ab*Ptc/Ω= 180.864 kN > 57.7701597372 kN -maximum tension safe
>bearing capacity:
Pbbcap=D*tp-Pbc/Ω= 302.4 kN > 5.4824043743 kN -maximum bearing safe
>bearing capacity of the connected part (base plate):
Pccap=k*D*Tp-Pccp/Ω= 248.4 kN > 5.4824043743 kN -maximum bearing safe
k= 1 since the holes are….. standard
>bending of the bolt due to base plate offset (applicable if there is grouting)
h=G+0.5*Tp= 42.5 mm, Mbb= 0.233002 kNm Wx= 1356.48 mm3
Mbbcap=Wx*Ptc=…. 1.35648 kNm 0.2330021859 kNm -bolt bending safe
>total stress ratio in the bolt ( the bending bolt moment not considered as per bolt code):
R=((Ps/Pscap)^2+(Pt/Ptcap)^2)^0.5=…. 0.325892 < 1 safe

11 .5 THE CHECK OF INFILL MATERIAL (THE GROUT)

>the compressive strength of grouting (after seven days)……………… 93 N/mm2
>total compression stress……………… 7.198244 N/mm2

11 .6 THE CHECK OF CONCRET PULLOUT FORCE

Building / area: Chiller Building rev: CHILLER BUILDING Sheet:
issued for: APPROVAL 0 steel pipe supports 0 4 1

Princess Noura Bint Abdulrahman University for Women Project Joint venture
Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia El Seif/CCC
part / package: package 3 - Utillity area references: time: date:
department: ENGINEERING 1:58 PM 1/16/2018
calcs by: Aleksandar Jankovic sr.str.eng

11 .6. 1 The corner bolt

Sx=Dx= 126.7 mm
Sy=Dy= 190 mm
Lc=L= 300 mm
Aa= 3.14*Lc^2=………………………………………………. 282600 mm2
- (2*arccos(Sx/2*Lc)*3.14*Lc^2)/360………………….. 122166.7 mm2
+ Sx*(Lc^2-(Sx^2)/4)^0.5…………………………….. 37141.69 mm2
- (2*arccos(Sy/2*Lc)*3.14*Lc^2)/360………………….. 112315.5 mm2
+ Sy*(Lc^2-(Sy^2)/4)^0.5…………………………….. 54066.6 mm2
Aa= 139326.1 mm2
>the concrete required area against pull out force:
Acr=(Ftb*Ω)/2*(fc)^0.5= 9764.939259643 mm2 < 139326.1 mm2 designed area safe
11 .6 . 2 The bolt along axis X
Aa= 3.14*Lc^2=………………………………………………. 282600 mm2
- 2*(2*arccos(Sx/2*Lc)*3.14*Lc^2)/360………………….. 244333.4 mm2
+ 2*Sx*(Lc^2-(Sx^2)/4)^0.5……… 74283.39 mm2
Aa= 112550 mm2
>the concrete required area against pull out force:
Acr=(Ftb*Ω)/2*(fc)^0.5= 9764.939259643 mm2 < 112550 mm2 designed area safe
11 .6 . 2 The bolt along axis Y
Aa= 3.14*Lc^2=………………………………………………. 282600 mm2
- 2*(2*arccos(Sy/2*Lc)*3.14*Lc^2)/360………………….. 224631 mm2
+ 2*Sy*(Lc^2-(Sy^2)/4)^0.5…………………………….. 108133.2 mm2
Aa= 166102.2 mm2
>the concrete required area against pull out force:
Acr=(Ftb*Ω)/2*(fc)^0.5= 9764.939259643 mm2 < 166102.2 mm2 designed area safe

Y
>recommended bolt embedded length
L= 12 *D= 288 mm
>designed bolt length= 300 mm
L1
Y1

match X1 X2

L2
Y2

>designed edge dim.= Y

11 .7 THE CHECK OF THE BLOW OUT CONCRETE FAILURE

>recommended min. edge distance against blow out
E= 5 *D= 120 mm , but not less of 4 inch……… 100 mm
E= 120 mm
Edge distance along grid line X:………. 135 > 120 mm- reqd E safe
Edge distance along grid line Y:………. 135 > 120 mm- reqd E safe
Building / area: Chiller Building rev: CHILLER BUILDING Sheet:
issued for: APPROVAL 0 steel pipe supports 0 4 2
 Joint venture
El Seif/CCC

Y
P1
0.5*L

Mx

L X
0.5*L

P2

0.5*L
P1
 Sheet:

Joint venture
El Seif/CCC

My
Y

Mx

Lc L X

safe section

Bc

n
B

My

X1 Xn

X1 Sx*Dx X1

SEC TION L2

My

X1 X2 X Xn-1 Xn

X1 Sx*Dx X1

SEC TION L1
 X1 X2 X Xn-1 Xn

X1 Sx*Dx X1

SEC TION L1

Sheet:

Joint venture
El Seif/CCC
Sheet:

Joint venture
El Seif/CCC
 Sheet:

Joint venture
El Seif/CCC

kN

Sv

column edge
critical section
Sh
m

cl of bolt
y1

base plate edge

 Nmm/mm

Nmm/mm
Sheet:

Joint venture
El Seif/CCC

not
Sheet:

Joint venture
El Seif/CCC
Sheet: