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Prime Minister
message
The Shyama Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission (SPMRM) is an attempt to make our
rural areas socially, economically and physically sustainable regions. The Mission strives
to strengthen rural areas by providing economic, social and infrastructure amenities, thus
leading to sustainable and balanced regional development in the country.
The vision of SPMRM is to "develop a cluster of villages that preserve and nurture
the essence of rural community life with focus on equity, and inclusiveness, without
compromising with the facilities perceived to be essentially urban in nature, thus creating a
cluster of Rurban villages".
Under this National Rurban Mission (NRuM), to ensure organized development of the
clusters, the areas would be well delineated and would be duly notified as planning areas
under the relevant Planning Acts of the States. The mission aims to create 300 such 'Rurban
Clusters' over the next 3 years, across the country with about 100 Rurban clusters approved
every year.
Various institutional arrangements have been provided and budgeted for, in this
Mission to support and enable the States implement this mission. I hope all States and UTs
would derive full benefit from this institutional support and ensure expeditious and accurate
implementation of this very innovative mission.
No rural development effort will be successful unless our Gram Panchayats are engaged
and involved in its planning and implementation. Hence, I request the State and District
machineries to closely engage and involve the GPs in the identification of the Rurban
clusters.
Through this Mission let us strive to realize Gandhiji's vision of Gram Swaraj to make
rural areas their own republic "independent of its neighbours for its own vital wants and yet
interdependent for many others in which dependence is necessary".
New Delhi
21 December 2015 (Narendra Modi)
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Birender Singh is;ty ,oa LoPNrk ea=h
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MINISTER OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT,
PANCHAYATI RAJ AND
DRINKING WATER & SANITATION
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MESSAGE
The Union Cabinet on 16th September, 2015, approved the Shyama Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission (SPMRM),
with an outlay of Rs. 5142.08 crores. The Mission aims at the development of rural growth clusters which have latent
potential for growth in all States and UTs, which would trigger overall development in the region.
These clusters would be developed by provisioning of economic activities, developing skills & local
entrepreneurship and providing infrastructure amenities. These clusters would also be well delineated areas with
planned layouts prepared following the planning norms as laid down in the State Town and Country Planning Acts/
similar Central or State statutes as may be applicable, which would be duly notified by the State/UTs.
As the success of the scheme hinges on careful selection of the clusters, the Ministry has adopted a scientific
process of cluster selection which involves an objective analysis at the District, Sub District and Village level,
of the demography, economy, tourism & pilgrimage significance and transportation corridor impact. While the
Ministry, following this selection methodology, would provide a suggestive list of sub districts to the State, the State
Governments would then select the clusters following a set of indicated principles detailed in this Framework.
The National Rurban Mission (NRuM), aims to create 300 such Rurban growth clusters over the next three
years, across the country. The funding for Rurban Clusters will be through various schemes of the Government
converged into the cluster. The SPMRM will provide an additional funding support of upto 30% of the project cost
or Rs.30 crores per cluster, whichever is lesser for plain areas and Rs.15 crores per cluster or 30% of the project cost
in desert, hilly and tribal areas, as Critical Gap Funding (CGF) to enable development of such Rurban clusters.
To ensure an optimum level of development, fourteen components have been suggested as desirable for the
cluster which are listed in this Framework. States may choose the components based on the detailed analysis of their
clusters through their Integrated Cluster Action Plans. (ICAPs)
The Integrated Cluster Action Plan (ICAP) shall be a key document covering baseline studies outlining the
requirements of the cluster and the key interventions needed to address these needs to leverage the potential of the
clusters.
In addition to the Critical Gap Funding, proactive steps are being taken to ensure the success of the Mission with
adequate budget provisions for supporting the State Governments towards project development, capacity building
and other institutional arrangements at the state level.
The successful implementation of this Mission will contribute in a big way in the development of our rural
areas and creation of well planned regions.
(Birender Singh)
Room No. 48 (G-Wing), Ground Floor, Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi - 110001
Abbreviations
CSC Citizen Service Centres PMGSY Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana
CSR Corporate Social Responsibility PMKSY Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana
7.0 Integrated Cluster Action Plans (ICAPs) & Detailed Project Reports (DPRs) 4
11.0 Step by Step Process to be followed by States to kick start the Mission 8
19.0 Miscellaneous 16
1.3 Hence taking cognizance of this, the Government 3.0 Mission Objective
of India, has proposed the Shyama Prasad Mukherji
Rurban Mission (SPMRM), aimed at developing 3.1 The objective of the National Rurban Mission
such rural areas by provisioning of economic, (NRuM) is to stimulate local economic
social and physical infrastructure facilities. development, enhance basic services, and create
well planned Rurban clusters.
1.4 Taking also into view, the advantages of clusters,
both from an economic view point as well as to
optimize benefits of infrastructure provision, 4.0 Mission Outcomes
the Mission aims at development of 300 Rurban
clusters, in the next five years. The larger outcomes envisaged under this Mission are:
1.5 These clusters would be strengthened with the (i) Bridging the rural-urban divide-viz:
required amenities, for which it is proposed that economic, technological and those related to
resources be mobilized through convergence of facilities and services.
Step 7 Investment/Phasing
C
Step 9 Arriving at CGF Estimate O
N
S
Step 9 Implementation Strategy U
L
Step 10 O&M Strategy T
A
T
Step 11 Obtaining Gram Sabha Resolutions I
O
Step 12 Submission of ICAP to MoRD N
S
*Note : I n the ICAP exercise, the purpose is to initiate the Spatial Planning exercise upto the step of declaration
of planning area, within the time frame stipulated for completing the ICAP. (4 months)
EMPOWERED COMMITTEE
NATIONAL Approval of All ICAPs and Critical Gap Funding Applications
EMPOWERED COMMITTEE
NATIONAL Approval of All ICAPs and Critical Gap Funding Applications
NATIONAL MISSION DIRECTORATE EXPERT GROUP
Scheme Roll Out and Management
NATIONAL MISSION DIRECTORATE EXPERT GROUP
Scheme Roll Out and Management
NATIONAL MISSION MANAGEMENT UNIT
Support on Scheme
NATIONAL MISSIONRoll out and Management
MANAGEMENT UNIT
Support on Scheme Roll out and Management
Step 6 Setting up of District Level Committees: Step 12 Preparation of DPRs: Post approval
The District level Committee will be of the ICAP by Ministry, the SNA will
constituted with the officers of the concerned then prepare DPRs for the individual
line Departments and Sarpanchs of the components as identified in the ICAP, and
concerned Gram Panchayats. obtain approvals for each DPR from the
respective line departments in line with
Step 7 Preparation of ICAPs: The SNA will then the norms and requirements of the relevant
prepare ICAPs, with support from the STSAs scheme guidelines.
in consultation with the District Collector/
CEO-Zilla Parishad/DDO/closely involving Step 13 Submission of approved DPRs and CGF
the Gram Panchayats. applications to the SLEC: The SNA will
then submit the filled in CGF application
Steps 6 & 7 can be simultaneous activities with the final project costing along with DPR
approvals to the SLEC for approval.
Step 8 Setting up of State Project Management
Unit (SPMU): The Department/SNA will Step 14 Submission of approved CGF application
constitute a lean State Project Management to Ministry: The SNA will then submit the
Unit (SPMU) to be set up in the Department/ SLEC approved CGF application to Ministry
SNA to support the SNA in the Mission. for approval.
Approval of the Rurban cluster by SLEC & Submission to Ministry for final approval
5
along with consent for notification of the Cluster as Planning Area
14 Submission of SLEC approval for DPR and final CGF calculation to MoRD
16 Submission of UC for 60% utilization of Funds Released and Physical Progress Report after Field Visit by Ministry
17 Completion of the project and field visit by SNA-copy of completion report to be submitted to Ministry
Step 15 Commencement of Site activities: Post 12.2 There will be two categories of clusters under
the approval of the CGF application, the NRuM: Non-Tribal and Tribal and the process of
SNA will then commence the activities on selection will vary for each of these categories.
the site w.r.t. the components identified and
prioritized in the ICAP. 12.2.1 Non-Tribal Clusters: For selection of Non-
Tribal clusters, the Ministry would provide a
The chart above illustrates this process: list of leading sub districts to each State, within
which the clusters could be identified. The
selection of these sub districts by the Ministry
12.0 Selection of the ‘Rurban
would be based on parameters such as (i) Decadal
Clusters’ Growth in Rural Population (ii) Decadal
Growth in Non-Farm work force participation
12.1 The cluster selection process would be done by (iii) Presence of Economic Clusters (iv) Presence
the Ministry and the States as per the details of places of Tourism and Pilgrimage significance
outlined on next page. and (v) Proximity to Transport Corridors.
STEP 2- IDENTIFICATION OF TOP 50 SUB DISTRICTS FROM THE NON TRIBAL DISTRICTS IN A STATE
Based on Decadal Increase in Rural Population
STEP 3- RANKING OF TOP 50 SUB DISTRICTS TO IDENTIFY THE POTENTIAL SUB DISTRICTS IN A STATE
Decadal Growth in Rural Population
% Households with Bank accounts under Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
(i) Decadal growth in Tribal Population weightages have been given for each of these
(ii) Current Tribal Literacy Rate (iii) Decadal parameters while selecting the sub districts.
growth in Non- Farm Work force participation
(iv) Decadal growth in Rural Population and Thereafter, within these sub districts so identified
(v) Presence of Economic Clusters. Appropriate by the Ministry, the State Governments would
Selection of leading Tribal Sub Districts by MoRD Selection of Tribal Clusters by State Government
Decadal Growth in Non Farm Work Participation Ratio Decadal Growth in Non Farm Work Participation Ratio
Approval of the Rurban cluster by SLEC with consent for notification &
5 Submission to Ministry for final approval Release of Rs 35 lacs towards ICAP preparation
8 Setting up SPMU 9 Setting up DPMU & CDMU 10 Approval of ICAP & CGF application by SLEC
17 Completion of the project and field visit by SNA - copy of completion report to be submitted to Ministry 12 months
The scheme will have effective Monitoring and 19.1 Awards and recognitions: Awards and
Evaluation mechanisms in place. Field visits recognition for good performance will be a
will be conducted before the release of the 3rd feature of the scheme. This will incentivize the
installment of CGF. The team will comprise stakeholders to make efforts towards better
officials from the Ministry as well as State Nodal implementation.
Agency.
19.2 Audit: The auditing process and criteria for
At the National and State level, a separate, real audit shall follow the guidelines issued by
time web based monitoring system will be put Government of India from time to time.
in place for the scheme covering all aspects and
components. Every process taken up under this 19.3 Arbitration: The Secretary, Ministry of Rural
programme, will be tracked for the progress, Development (MoRD) is the authority to
photographed and made available in public arbitrate grievances and disputes, wherever
domain. Similarly, photographs of all assets at required. The Secretary, Ministry may nominate
different stages would be uploaded. The outputs an officer of appropriate rank to arbitrate
under each activity would be measured every disputes.
quarter vis-à-vis the physical and financial targets
set out in the ICAP. 19.4 Dispute resolution: An appropriate grievance
redressal mechanism shall be constituted
under the chairpersonship of the concerned
18.0 Gender and Social Inclusion SNA wherein the NRuM projects are being
implemented for handling local level grievances.
Social and Gender Inclusion would be given Similarly, a mechanism for grievance redressal
due consideration and will be factored in and shall also be institutionalized under the
addressed while planning and implementation chairpersonship of Joint Secretary, Ministry for
of the Mission at the cluster level. This will handling grievances wherein intervention of
be mandatorily incorporated in ICAPs being Ministry is required.
submitted by the SNA.
19.5 Information, Education and Communication:
Specific activities addressing the special Materials would be developed for information
vulnerabilities and development needs of socially and dissemination of the Mission amongst all
excluded communities such as scheduled caste, stakeholders.
scheduled tribes, people with disabilities and old
people without care givers and single women 19.6 Modifications to Scheme Guidelines: The
will also be included in the budgets at the cluster Ministry shall issue additional guidelines, carry
level. This aspect will be specifically reviewed out clarifications and modifications as per
by the Ministry while evaluating the ICAPs and requirements during the implementation of
CGF applications. the scheme as per the recommendations of the
Empowered Committee.
Gender Mainstreaming and Gender Budgeting
will be followed wherever applicable.
FORM 1
(To be sent by SNA to Ministry)
Part A:
Name of State:
Number of clusters:
Criteria- Tribal
Name of Cluster Name of Sub Decadal growth in Growth in Tribal Decadal growth in Other Ranking
District Tribal Population Literacy rates Non- Farm Work Parameters
force participation
A note describing the process of selection of clusters along with the GIS/Spatial referenced mapping of the clusters
may be attached.
We consent to notify these clusters as Planning Areas under the relevant State Planning Acts.
To be certified by SLEC
S. No. Letter No. and Amount Certified that out of Rs. ........................ of Grants- in-aid sanctioned
Date (Rs.) during the years .......................... in favour of .............................. under this
Ministry/Department letter No. given in the margin and
Rs. ........................ on account of unspent balance of the previous year, a
sum of Rs. ........................ has been utilized for the purpose of
............................................. for which it was sanctioned and that the
balance of Rs. ........................ remaining un utilized at the end of the
year has been surrendered to Government (vide No. .................... dated
.....................) will be adjusted towards the grants - in-aid payable during
the next year ..............................................................
Total
Signature ..........................................
(Full name with official seal) Authorized signatory of State Government
Date: ..........................