Professional Documents
Culture Documents
00
Dir. RAVANILLA
Caramoan Islands
offering too-good-to-be true
travel packages with low pric-
es for both domestic and in-
ternational sites that turn out
to be non-existent, especially
during the summer season.
(Turn to page 6)
K-960 Aries St., Villa Grande Homes, Con. Grande, Naga City • TELEPHONE: (054) 884-93-76 • CP 0921-3183720 / 0929-245-7353 / 0920-5337766
2 BIKOL REPORTER OPINION MARCH 26-APRIL 1, 2017
Gospel: Jn 9:1-41 -
As Jesus walked along, he saw a man who had been blind
Karahayan nin Tawo
from birth. His disciples asked him, “Master, was he born blind
because of a sin of his, or of his parents?“ Tubod akong naturalesa an manlusob asin manggadan nin mga
Dis*Karte
Jesus answered, “Neither was it for his own sin nor for his karahayan sa tawo. Sarong prueba ko tawo kan mga poderosong nasyon
parents’ sin. He was born blind so that God’s power might be kaini an Embahador kan Czechoslovakia asin grupo.
shown in him. While it is day we must do the work of the One sa Pilipinas, si Jaroslav Olsa Jr. Perang Saro pang ehemplo ko kan
*Kusyon
who sent me; for the night will come when no one can work. As
long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.“ semana na an nakalilipas namidbidan karahayan kan mga dayuhan na
As Jesus said this, he made paste with spittle and clay, and ko man nanggad siyang personal kan nasyon iyo man an tabang na nakua
rubbed it on the eyes of the blind man. Then he said, “Go and saiyang itao personal sa Presidente kan samong grupo, an Philippine
wash in the Pool of Siloam.“ (This word means sent.) So the
blind man went and washed and came back able to see.
His neighbors, and all the people who used to see him
begging, wondered. They said, “Isn’t this the beggar who used
kan Ateneo de Naga University, si Fr.
Jun Viray, S.J. an ayuda kan saiyang
gobyerno sa mga nawaran harong
*Kurso Rural Reconstruction Movement
hali sa Welt Hunger hilfe, sarong
internasyonal na organisasyon na
to sit here?“ Some said, “He’s the one.“ Others said, “No, but kan bagyong Nina sa Camarines nakabase sa Alemanya na yaon sa
he looks like him.“ But the man himself said, “I am he.“ Then Sur. Sa social media ko lang enot na pagtabang orog na sa mga apektado
they asked him, “How is it, that your eyes were opened?“ And
he answered, “The man called Jesus made a mud paste, put it
nakabisto si Amb. Olsa, kan maghagad
siyang permiso na idakitaramon sa
FRANK PEÑONES JR. nin kalamidad. An ayuda kan Welt
Hunger hilfe mga kagamitan man sa
on my eyes and said to me, ‘Go to Siloam and wash.’ So I went, Czech an sakong istoryang Escort pagtugdok nin harong na itatao mi
and washed, and I could see.“ They asked, “Where is he?“ and ni Franz Kafka, kaya bako na siyang
the man answered, “I don’t know.“
na nakasurat sa Bikol. Siyempre, sa mga 100 na residentes sa Baao,
The people brought the man who had been blind to the dakulang onra na an obra nin sarong bago sa Bikol. Camarines Sur.
Pharisees. Now it was a Sabbath day when Jesus made mud parasurat maihiras sa ibang kultura An aktong idto ni Amb. Osla Sinabi kadto ni Gandhi na an
paste and opened his eyes. The Pharisees asked him again, sa paagi nin dakitaramon. Duman sa nagpapahiling kan karahayan kan lambang bagong mundag na omboy
“How did you recover your sight?“ And he said, “He put paste pressconference sa Ateneo, sinabi ni tawo na kuta na iyong sarong ugali senyal na dai pa naoongis sato an
on my eyes, and I washed, and now I see.“ Some of the Fr. Jun na dawa nasa Prague kadto na dapat makultibar kan kadaklan satong Kaglalalang. Pwede ta man
Pharisees said, “That man is not from God, for he works on the
Sabbath“; but others wondered, “How can a sinner perform such
si Amb. Osla, nagapod siya ki Fr. Jun na katawhan nganing makasalbar garong sabihon na mantang igwa
miraculous signs?“ They were divided, and they questioned the nganing ihapot kun anong maitatabang kita sa kinaban, sa tahaw nin huma pang mga tawong arog ni Amb. Osla
blind man again, “What do you think of this man who opened niya sa mga Bikolnon. Enot naman nin pagbabago kan klima sa kinaban asin organisasyon na arog kan Welt
your eyes?“ And he answered, “He is a prophet!“ na nagdigdi sa Naga si Amb. Osla kan asin sa pundamentalismo sa relihiyon Hunger Hilfe, may pag-asa pa an
After all this, the Jews refused to believe that the man had ilunsad si translation sa Bikol kan obra na iyong ginagamit na rason nganing kinaban.
been blind and had recovered his sight; so they called his
parents and asked them, “Is this your son? You say that he was
born blind, how is it, that he now sees?“ The parents answered,
“He really is our son and he was born blind; but how it is that
he now sees, we don’t know, neither do we know who opened
Moral Philosophy: The Good, the Evil and the Clueless (Part 3)
his eyes. Ask him, he is old enough. Let him speak for himself.“
The parents said this because they feared the Jews, who The ‘Trolley Problem’ is a modified and fundamental roles in human life, (2)
had already agreed that whoever confessed Jesus to be the
TIP
simplified version of other similar thought good or bad can be judged based
Christ was to be expelled from the synagogue. Because of that
his parents said, “He is old enough, ask him.“ experiments on ethics. One similar earlier on the amount of pain or pleasure
and hypothetical dilemma was formulated brought about by an action, i.e, it’s
OF AN
So, a second time, the Pharisees called the man who had
been blind, and they said to him, “Tell us the truth; we know that by British philosopher, Philippa Ruth consequences, (3) good is equated
this man is a sinner.“ He replied, “I don’t know whether he is a Foot in 1967. Her original structure of the with pleasure and evil with pain, and
sinner or not; I only know that I was blind and now I see.“ They
said to him, “What did he do to you? How did he open your
eyes?“ He replied, “I have told you already and you would not
dilemma ran as follows:
“Suppose that a judge or magistrate
ICE (4) pleasure and pain can be quantified
or precisely measured that objective
listen. Why do you want to hear it again? Do you also want to
become his disciples?“
is faced with rioters demanding that a
culprit be found for a certain crime and BERG moral decisions can be based on the
measurements.
Then they started to insult him. “Become his disciple yourself! threatening otherwise to take their own Bentham introduced the following
We are disciples of Moses. We know that God spoke to Moses;
but as for this man, we don’t know where he comes from.“
bloody revenge on a particular section
of the community. The real culprit being
HOMAR MURILLO
Email: homar.murillo@gmail.com
criteria for measuring pain or
pleasure: INTENSITY, DURATION,
The man replied, “It is amazing that you don’t know where
the man comes from, and yet he opened my eyes! We know unknown, the judge sees himself as able CERTAINTY (or UNCERTAINTY), and
that God doesn’t listen to sinners, but if anyone honors God and to prevent the bloodshed only by framing its NEARNESS (or FARNESS). He
does his will, God listens to him. Never, since the world began, some innocent person and having him utilitarian view, choosing to divert the also includes its "fecundity" (will more
has it been heard that anyone opened the eyes of a person trolley to kill only one person thereby
executed. Beside this example is placed of the same follow?) and its "purity" (its
who was born blind. If this man were not from God, he could saving five persons is the better moral
do nothing.“ another in which a pilot whose airplane pleasure won't be followed by pain and
They answered him, “You were born a sinner and now you is about to crash is deciding whether to choice than doing nothing. In like vice versa). In considering actions that
teach us!“ And they expelled him. steer from a more to a less inhabited manner, the judge who prevents greater affect numbers of people, we must also
Jesus heard that they had expelled him. He found him and area. To make the parallel as close as bloodshed by framing some innocent account for its EXTENT.
said, “Do you believe in the Son of Man?“ He answered, “Who person can be considered acting in a
is he, that I may believe in him?“ Jesus said, “You have seen possible it may rather be supposed that On the other hand, John Stuart
him and he is speaking to you.“ He said, “Lord, I believe“; and he is the driver of a runaway tram which morally acceptable way. Mill improved on the more hedonistic
he worshiped him. he can only steer from one narrow track Hence, the moral choice is somewhat tendencies of Bentham's philosophy
Jesus said, “I came into this world to carry out a judgment: on to another; five men are working on quantifiable in terms of the consequences by emphasizing the following: (1)
Those who do not see shall see, and those who see shall one track and one man on the other; of choosing an action or sets of actions the quantity of pleasure is not the
become blind.“ Some Pharisees stood by and asked him, “So over other options. It becomes a cost-
we are blind?“ And Jesus answered, “If you were blind, you anyone on the track he enters is bound most important thing but rather the
would not be guilty. But you say, ‘We see’; this is the proof of to be killed. In the case of the riots the benefit analysis of determining what is quality of happiness, (2) the criteria
your sin.“ mob have five hostages, so that in both morally acceptable or even obligatory. of measurement are unreasonable --
examples the exchange is supposed to Typically, this simple solution can be qualities cannot be precisely quantified
REFLECTION: be one man's life for the lives of five.” summarized as choosing the highest (there is a distinction between 'higher'
Read: Yahweh chooses David to succeed Saul, who did not possible good or benefit for the greatest
live up to his vocation. Paul invites all to live up to their status as Resolving the dilemma and 'lower' pleasures), and (3)
children of God, by producing fruits of light. The man born blind This thought experiment and its other number of people. utilitarianism refers to "the Greatest
receives both physical and spiritual light whereas the priests variants are mainly an issue of utilitarian Utilitarianism Happiness Principle." This means that
and Pharisees who claimed to be God’s men fail to accept the ethics or utilitarianism. In Bentham's idea, he anchored is must be aimed at promoting the
light of Christ. Utilitarianism is a normative ethical utilitarianism on the contrast between capability of achieving happiness or
Reflect: It is possible to be chosen by God once only to be suffering and the feeling of wellbeing. His
rejected by Him later. Saul, and the priests and the Pharisees theory mainly derived from the writings higher pleasure for the most amount of
are case in point. Is God unfaithful and wrong to do so? The truth of Jeremy Bentham and his intellectual utilitarian principles can be summarized people.
of the matter is: it is not God’s doing; but ours. We fail God’s call successor John Stuart Mill. In terms of as follows:(1) Pain and pleasure have (To be concluded…)
by our stubbornness of heart. We fall away from God’s light and
truth by our selfish agenda. Like the fall of the angels.
Pray: Pray for the gift of faithfulness and perseverance in
faith.
Computer Programming Language Migration
Act: Recite the Profession of Faith. – DAILY GOSPEL By NATHAN A. BEA - Master Teacher l
2017, Readings and Reflections, Claretian Communications Santiago Integrated School, Iriga City
Foundation, Inc.
A part of the K -12 program aims to integrate technical skills could be vastly different. It is even more difficult if one has to
MEN JOIN FIGHT FOR GENDER . . . to students so that when they finish the program they would migrate into a new language.
have the skill needed by the industry help them get employed How do teacher help learners adopt from the change in
tached to their masculinity. show goodness, to women as after graduation. The DepEd has formulated specialized sub- dealing with migrating to another language? The teacher
City Councilor Cecilia De this change can provide good jects under the TVL tracks with strands that the learners are therefore looks into the commonalities that exist among pro-
Asis, co-chairperson of the insight to our economy.” allowed to choose from based on their line of interest. One of gramming languages. In English, for example, there are dif-
NCCW expressed hope that the Vice President Leni G. Ro- these strands is the ICT with varied specializations like Contact ferent kinds of sentences to express ideas and emotions but
observance would not only cre- bredo who graced the event as Center Servicing, Computer Animation, Computer System Ser- there exists a fundamental structure among them,
ate a significant change on how keynote speaker, said the induc- vicing and Computer Programming, etc. Programming languages implements different syntax and
the society looks at a woman tion of the LLK was a signifi- Computer programming is one of the most challenging sub- methodology but there is a common element among them.
but also encourage more sectors cant development in the gov- jects among ICT specialized subjects for both teachers and These are the so-called variables, conditional statements and
to be a part of the change that ernment’s campaign to protect
students because of the so-called varied programming lan- iterations. Variables are very useful in computer programming
would promote gender equality. women’s rights.
guages. It is not necessary, however, to know all these pro- because they serve as temporary data storage during input
She enjoined the male popu- “We know that we have been
lation who are mostly the cul- gramming languages to make a computer program but it is and processing stage of the program to obtain the desired out-
fighting to protect the rights of
prits behind Violence against important that the learner must have a knowledge of at least put. Variables have different data types and basically all pro-
women for a long time,” Ro-
Women (VAW), saying “we bredo said. “ The creation of the one language in order to create a program. But as the learner gramming languages use the same standard of data types that
also need men to completely LLK is something big because progresses in computer programming, he will discover that share the same characteristics like Integer, Character, Bool-
change the society’s perspec- this implies that our fight for the with the rapid change in technology it is possible that despite ean, etc. A conditional statement is the ability to control the
tive about women.” protection of the rights of wom- one’s familiarity of a specific language, a new version comes in flow of the program letting it make decisions as to what instruc-
“We hope that the activities en is not only an obligation of and it could result in a mixed emotion of excitement and worry. tion to execute and this is very valuable to the programmer.
opened the minds of everyone the women, but an obligation of The excitement will spring from the fact that the learner gets Iteration is used to repeat a block of instruction or code, being
on the capacity and goodness everyone.” to learn additional features that could help him perform and able to have the program repeatedly execute a block of code
contributed by women in the Robredo said she also ex- develop a more powerful program. But it could likewise cause which is one of the most basic but useful tasks in program-
society,” De Asis said. “Times pects that the presence of the him worry because the new program means additional effort ming. Familiarization of these will help a programmer in laying
change, minds change, people peer volunteers group would to learn a new version. For example, Visual Studio 6.0 now Vi- a foundation to adopt to the news language and will serve as
change, but this change must (Turn to page 7) sual Studio and while that the language is similar in name they a backbone with migrating into a new programming language.
MARCH 26-APRIL 1, 2017 BUSINESS NEWS BIKOL REPORTER 5
P511-M modern fish port
to rise soon in Sorsogon
By BOBBY Q. LABALAN Samar and Masbate provinc- fishery sector in the province
es as well. and help the marginalized
BULAN, Sorsogon -- A He said phase 1 of the fa- fishermen.
modern fish port is expect- cility, which will start con- “Through this modern fish
ed to rise within the year struction soon, will cost PHP port, we hope to elevate the
in this coastal municipal- 111 million while the second income level of our fisher-
ity of Bulan in Sorsogon as phase costing PHp400 mil- men by providing them with
government officials led by lion is set for construction in the necessary assistance
Senator Francis Escudero 2018. especially in selling their
held the groundbreaking Pangapalan said the fish catch,” he said.
ceremony here Thursday. port, which will be the ninth Escudero urged the local
According to lawyer such facility in the country, is government and the com-
Glen Pangapalan, general envisioned to boost the fish- munity to help in the proper
manager of the Philippine ery sector in the province. maintenance of the facility.
Fishery Development Au- The existing mini-fish port After the ground-break-
thority (PFDA), the two- is owned and being managed ing, the municipal govern-
phased infrastructure costing by the municipal government ment led by Mayor Romeo
PHP511 million, which will of Bulan. Gordola formally turned over
be equipped with modern fa- Escudero, who initiated the ownership and manage-
cilities, will cater to the needs the project, said he hopes that ment of the existing port to
of Sorsogon province and the the facility will invigorate the PFDA.
ALL LINED UP
CEPPIO
FOR FEBRUARY
NAME OF DECEASED DATE OF INTERMENT
BEFORE ME, this 14th day of March 2017 at Iriga City, Philippines, personally came and appeared
the following with their respective identification documents, to wit:
Lourdes V. Tagum-Tubig (Senior Citizen ID No. 5924)
Felipe V. Tagum (Senior Citizen ID No.15470
William V. Tagum (Senior Citizen ID No. 15273)
Nestor V. Tagum (SSS ID No. 33-1636200-2)
Teresita V. Tagum (UMID ID CR-0111-5427086-6)
and they are the same persons who appeared before me, executed the foregoing instrument of
and acknowledged to me that same is their own free act and voluntary deed. Witness my hand
and seal on date and place in supra.