The placenta grows with the uterine wall during pregnancy but its surface area does not change, even during contractions. At birth, the placenta is attached to the inner uterine wall by branched extensions called cotyledons, which insert into a cleavage plane in the decidua allowing for separation from the uterus after delivery. The placental site is usually on the anterior or posterior wall and muscle bundles around the uterine arteries help define this compartment.
The placenta grows with the uterine wall during pregnancy but its surface area does not change, even during contractions. At birth, the placenta is attached to the inner uterine wall by branched extensions called cotyledons, which insert into a cleavage plane in the decidua allowing for separation from the uterus after delivery. The placental site is usually on the anterior or posterior wall and muscle bundles around the uterine arteries help define this compartment.
The placenta grows with the uterine wall during pregnancy but its surface area does not change, even during contractions. At birth, the placenta is attached to the inner uterine wall by branched extensions called cotyledons, which insert into a cleavage plane in the decidua allowing for separation from the uterus after delivery. The placental site is usually on the anterior or posterior wall and muscle bundles around the uterine arteries help define this compartment.
Process of placental growth and uterine wall changes during pregnancy
The placenta grows with the placental site during pregnancy. During pregnancy and early labor the area of the placental site probably changes little, even during uterine contractions.The semirigid, noncontractile placenta cannot alter its surface area.
Anatomy of the uterine/placental compartment at the time of birth
The cotyledons of the maternal surface of the placenta extend into the decidua basalis, which forms a natural cleavage plane between the placenta and the uterine wall. There are interlacing uterine muscle bundles, consisting of tiny myofibrils, around the branches of the uterine arteries that run through the wall of the uterus to the placental area. The placental site is usually located on either the anterior or the posterior uterine wall. The amniotic membranes are adhered to the inner wall of the uterus except where the placenta is located
Observations on Abortion: Containing an account of the manner in which it is accomplished, the causes which produced it, and the method of preventing or treating it