Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A
Food Safety
INSTRUCTIONS
DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION BOOKLET SEAL UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO
1. The OMR Sheet is separately supplied to you. Fill in all the entries in the OMR
Sheet correctly, failing which your OMR Sheet shall not be evaluated.
2. This Question Booklet contains 200 questions. Each question comprises four responses
(answers). You have to select ONLY ONE response which you consider the best and
mark it on the OMR Sheet.
3. You must check the Question Booklet and ensure that it contains all the questions and
see that no page is missing or repeated. Discrepancies, if any in the Question Booklet
or in the OMR Sheet, you must be reported to the invigilator immediately and Question
Booklet / OMR Sheet shall be replaced.
4. Encode clearly the Question Booklet Series A, B, C or D as the case may be in the
appropriate place in the OMR Sheet.
5. All questions carry equal marks. Attempt ALL questions. Your total marks will depend only
on the number of correct responses marked by you in the OMR Sheet.
6. Rough work must not be done on the OMR Sheet. Use the blank space at the last page
of the Question Booklet for rough work.
7. Once you have completed filling in all your responses on the OMR Sheet and the exami-
nation has concluded, you should hand over the OMR Sheet to the Invigilator.
In no case you should leave the Examination Hall without returning the OMR Sheet.
Candidates are allowed to take away their Question Booklets. The duplicate OMR
Sheet may also be taken away by the candidates.
8. There is no penalty for wrong answers.
1. Mold inhibitor used in bread is: 7. After drying moisture content in
vegetables should be:
a. Sodium / Calcium propionate
a. 6-8% b. 8-10%
b. Sodium chloride
c. 10-15% d. 15-20%
c. Calcium carbonate
d. None of these 8. Agar-agar is used as:
a. Stabilizer and thickener
2. Who developed the process of
canning: b. Antibiotic
a. Nicolas Appert b. Louis Pasteur c. Colouring agent
c. Norman Borlaug d. Walter Hesse d. Nutrient supplement
2 (Contd.)
13. Butylated Hydroxyanisole (BHA) is: 20. Which is the precursor of Ethylene?
a. Chelating agent b. Antioxidant a. Tryptophane b. Methionine
c. Stablizer d. Emulsion c. ABA d. IAA
14. Strong BIS Headquarters is situated in: 21. Cauliflower curds can be stored for a
month at:
a. Pune b. Chennai
a. O°C with 85-90% RH
c. New Delhi d. Ajmer
b. 15°C with 60-80% RH
15. Germination affects nutritive value of
legumes by: c. 15 °C with 60-65% RH
b. Decrease in trypsin inhibitor 22. For curing, sweet potato are kept for
activity 10 days at:
c. Increase in enzyme activity a. 25 °C and 85% RH
d. All of these b. 40°C and 70% RH
3 (Contd.)
25. For Low Sugar content, potato tubers 32. Yellow coloured vegetables are rich
are stored at: source of:
a. 5°C b. 10 °C a. Vitamin A b. Vitamin B
c. 15°C d. 20°C c. Vitamin C d. Vitamin D
26. For longer storage of cucumber fruits, 33. Toddy from coconut is prepared by :
the temperature should be:
a. Deep Frying b. Fermentation
a. 5°C b. 10°C
c. Hydrogenation d. Oxidation
c. 20°C d. 25°C
34. According to FPO, the maximum limit
27. The Limiting Amino acid in green of SO2 allowed in squashes and
vegetables is : cordials is:
a. Arginine b. Lysine a. 350 ppm b. 500 ppm
c. Methionine d. Tryptophan c. 1000 ppm d. 600 ppm
28. Which is the staple vegetable in 35. The toxicity of SO2 increases at:
Indian diet ?
a. Low temperature
a. Tomato b. Cauliflower
b. High temperature
c. Potato d. Chilli
c. Moderate temperature
29. Which bean is used for extraction of d. No effect of temperature
gum?
a. Broad bean b. Cluster bean 36. Concentration of SO2 in concentrated
juice is:
c. French bean d. Hyacinth bean
a. 500 ppm b. 1000 ppm
30. Chillies are rich source of:
c. 1500 ppm d. 350 ppm
a. Vitamin A b. Vitamin C
37. Enzyme responsible for converting
c. Vitamin A and C d. Vitamin E pectin into pectic acid is:
31. Vegetables are subjected to drying a. Pectinase
after:
b. Proto-peclinase
a. Sulfuring b. Sulphitation
c. Pectic Methyl Esterase (PME)
c. Blanching d. None of these
d. Poly Galucturonase
4 (Contd.)
38. The term ‘Climacteric’ was first used 45. Bacteria which is used to absorb
by: ethylene from storage chamber is:
a. Gane (1934) a. Agrobacterium
b. Kidd and West (1927) b. Mycobacterium
c. Cruess (1912) c. Bacillus
39. O2 requirement for Apple storage in 46. Toughening effect on canned bean is
due to:
Controlled Atmosphere (CA) is:
a. K b. Ca
a. 2% b. 3%
c. S d. None of these
c. 5% d. 7%
47. Agricultural Produce (Grading and
40. Storage temperature for Asparagus is: Marketing) Act (1937) is also:
a. 0 - 5°C b. 5 - 7°C
a. PFA Act b. FPO Act
c. 7-11°C d. 10-15°C
c. Agmark Act d. ISl Act
41. Vegetable which is not blanched
before drying : 48. The term “three quarterful or full three
quarter” is used to denote fruit
a. Cauliflower b. Palak maturity in:
c. Onion d. Tomato a. Banana b. Mango
42. Moisture content in dried vegetable is: c. Tomato d. Pineapple
a. 2% b. 3% 49. During controlled atmospheric storage
c. 5% d. 6% composition of which of the following
set of gases is controlled:
43. Vitamin which is not found in Fruits a. O2 + N2 b. CO2 + N2
and Vegetables:
c. C2H4 + N2 d. CO2+ O2
a. Vitamin A b. Vitamin B1
c. Vitamin B6 d. Vitamin B12 50. At which pH fruits and vegetables are
divided into acidic and non-acidic for
44. Best maturity index of orange is: thermal processing:
5 (Contd.)
51. In pre-cooling, water is mostly 57. As fruits mature, the specific gravity
removed by: will:
a. Convection b. Conduction a. Increase
b. Decrease
c. Radiation d. None of these
c. Remains constant
52. Albinism is an important physiological d. None of these
disorder of:
58. ‘Solidity’ is the maturity index for:
a. Plum b. Peach
a. Root vegetables
c. Strawberry d. Cherry
b. Seed vegetables
53. Calliper grade is the maturity
measurement for : c. Leafy vegetables
6 (Contd.)
63 Secondary metabolites: 68. Fungus which mostly grown on
grapes:
a. are essential to microbe function
a. Geotrichum
b. are by-products of metabolism that
are not important to microbe b. Penicillium
function c. Botrytis
c. are products that require additional d. Colletotrichum
processing before they can be
packaged 69. Vitamin D is chemically known as:
d. a r e h a r v e s t e d d u r i n g t h e a. Retinol b. Cobalamin
exponential phase of growth c. Calciferol d. Tocopherol
64. Hen and Chicken disorder is 70. Lye peeling is done at a temperature of:
associated with: a. 75°C b. 84°C
a. Mango b. Tomato c. 93°C d. 105°C
c. Grapes d. Guava
71. Which of the following is associated
65. The membrane lipid hypothesis was with ‘browning’ disorder?
given by: a. Apple b. Cabbage
a. Kidd & West c. Cauliflower d. Citrus
b. James Harrison 72. What is the threshold level of ethylene
c. Raison & Lyons in fruit and vegetable?
d. Graham & Patterson a. 0.01 µL/L b. 0.02 µL/L
c. 0.03 µL/L d. 0.04 µL/L
66. The point at which the dried products
just become lumpy is known as? 73. Which of the following is a rapid
precooling method?
a. Danger Point
a. Forced air Cooling
b. Saturated Point
b. Hydro Cooling
c. Critical Point
c. Vacuum Cooling
d. Safety Point
d. Evaporative Cooling
67. What is the percentage of sugars in
Honey? 74. In cucumber, chilling- injury
symptoms occur at:
a. 42% b. 82%
a. <7°C b. 7°C
c. 65% d. 62%
c. 10°C d. >10°C
7 (Contd.)
75. Degreening is not applicable in: b. Campylobacter jejuni
a. Banana b. Guava c. Bacillus cereus
c. Mango d. Citrus d. Trichinella spiralis
76. Under normal conditions Orchid can 81. Which of the following analytical
be stored upto 2 weeks at: methods can be used to distinguish
flavour compounds?
a. 2-4°C b. 5-7°C
a. Hydrometry
c. 7.5- 10°C d. >10°C
b. Near infrared spectroscopy
77. What is the operating principle behind
oven drying for determining moisture c. Polarimetry
content of foods? d. Gas chromatography
a. Colour change is measured
82. W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g
b. Loss of weight represents loss of microorganisms cannot tolerate
water oxygen?
c. Change in refractive index is a. Clostridium botulinum
measured b. Staphylococcus aureus
d. Change in light absorbance is c. Penicillium roquefortii
measured
d. E. coli
78. Which of the following packages is an
83. Which of the following methods is a
example of aseptic packaging?
quick test for sugar content during the
a. Tetra Pak drinking boxes early stages of the brewing process for
b. Paper bag beer?
8 (Contd.)
85. Which of the following does not have 91. Grinding and mixing of foods such as
antimicrobial activity? sausage and hamburger:
a. Chlorophyll b. Organic acids a. Increase the food surface area
c. Spice extracts d. Hydrogen b. Alter cellular structure
peroxide c. D i s t r i b u t e c o n t a m i n a t i n g
microorganisms throughout the
86. What is the percent of acetic acid food
in commercially available vinegar?
d. All of the above
a. 2% b. 4%
92. Louis Pasteur established the modern
c. 6% d. 10%
era of food microbiology in 1857 when
87. Which of the following is not an he showed that microorganisms cause
intrinsic factor in food spoilage? ______ spoilage:
9 (Contd.)
96. Which of the following refers to the b. Food Security and Standards
addition of microorganisms to the diet Authority of India
in order to provide health benefits
c. Food Safety and Security Authority
beyond basic nutritive value?
of India
a. Antibiotics b. Prebiotics
d. Food Safety and Standards Agency
c. Probiotics d. All the above of India
97. Moisture content in intermediate 103. Which one of the following is not a
moisture food (IMF) is: food preservative?
a. 10-20% b. 20-25% a. Acetic acid b. Propionic acid
c. 20-40% d. 15-50% c. Butyric acid d. Sorbic acid
98. Deep frying of potato chips lead to 104. Which out of the following is a non
generation of carcinogen: reducing sugar ?
a. Acrylamide b. Acefamide a. Fructose b. Glucose
c. Formamide d. Antioxidants c. Mannose d. Sucrose
99. Which of the amino acid is not 105. In cooking oils, the antioxidant added
essential in diet: to prevent rancidity is:
a. Tyrosine b. Tryptophan a. Tocopherol b. Ascorbic acid
c. Phenyl alanine d. Lysine c. BHT d. TBHQ
100. Material suitable for micro-wave 106. Most common toxicogenic spoilage in
heating: stored groundnuts is:
a. EPP b. LDPE a. Aspergillus flavus
c. PET d. DAIP b. Aspergillus niger
10 (Contd.)
108. Argemone oil is used to adultrate: 114. The enzyme which hydrolyses starch
to maltose is:
a. Mustard oil b. Milk
a. Protease b. Amylase
c. Tea d. Milk
c. Lactase d. Maltase
109. “C” enamel cans are used for:
115. Enzymes having slightly different
a. High acidic food
molecules structure but performing
b. Non- acidic foods identical activity are:
c. Medium-acidic foods a. Apoenzymes b. Isoenzymes
d. Fat rich foods c. Holoenzymes d. Coenzymes
111. Cold test of fat is a measure of: c. RNA with enzyme activity
113. Which of the following is produced 119. Which of the following is not a
with the combination of apoenzyme conjugated protein?
and coenzyme? a. Peptone b. Phosphoprotein
a. Holoenzyme c. Lipoprotein d. Chromoprotein
b. Enzyme substrate complex
120. The “Repeating Unit” of glycogen is:
c. Prosthetic group
a. Fructose b. Mannose
d. Enzyme product complex
c. Glucose d. Galactose
11 (Contd.)
121. The catalytic efficiency of two c. Culture for synthesis of new
different enzymes can be compared by chemicals
the:
d. Fermentation tank
a. Molecular size of the enzyme
126. Humulin is:
b. The pH optimum value
c. The Km value a. Carbohydrate b. Protein
12 (Contd.)
130. Common food poisoning microbes 136. Class IV milk includes milk used to...
are:
a. Produce hard cheese and cream
a. Clostridium and Salmonella cheese
b. Clostridium and E.coli b. Fluid milk
c. E.coli and Salmonella c. Fluid cream and cottage cheese
d. Clostridium and Streptococcus d. Butter and any product in dried
form
131. Clostridium perfingens poisoning is
associated with: 137. A food must contain less than ___
grams of fat per serving to be
a. Meat products b. Vegetables
considered a low fat food:
c. Canned foods d. Fish products
a. 8 b. 6
132. Salmonellosis involves: c. 3 d. 7
a. An enterotoxin and exotoxin
138. _______ is a protein in milk that
b. An enterotoxin and cytotoxin contains all the essential amino acids:
c. An exotoxin and cytotoxin a. Casein b. Gluten
d. A cytotoxin only c. a and b d. Whey protein
133. The lipid with the lowest energy value 139. _______ is a defect in milk that is
for human nutrition is: described as tasting papery:
a. Cardiolipin b. Olestra a. Bitter b. Flat
c. Margarine d. Olive oil c. Oxidized d. Salty
134. One serving of Cheddar cheese (28g) 140. _________ is the general name for a
provides ___% of the RDA of calcium: class of bacteria that causes mastitis in
a. 10 b. 50 dairy cattle:
c. 75 d. 20 a. Lactobacilus
b. E.coli
135. Which of the following is a Class II
product? c. Staphylococcus
13 (Contd.)
141. Most UHT pasteurized milk has a b. Plasmolyzes bacteria and fungi
shelf life of ____ days:
c. Is used to prevent growth of
a. 10 b. 120 halophiles
c. 180 d. 50 d. All of the above
14 (Contd.)
149. Molds causing spoilage of eggs b. The Prize in Medicine was given for
include species of: discovery of cells constituting
a. Cladosporium positioning system in brain
15 (Contd.)
158. Which of the following pair (National 163. Which of the following means “by
Park: State) is incorrect? what authority”?
a. Simlipal : Orissa a. Mandamus b. Quo Warranto
b. Nokrek: Meghalaya c. Certiorari d. Habeas Corpus
c. Tadoba: Maharashtra 164. Model Code of conduct comes in to
d. Guindy: Karnataka force during election from:
a. Date of Notification
159. Which body part gets affected in
Cirrhosis? b. Last date of filing nomination
a. Heart b. Liver c. Date of announcement of election
schedule by ECI
c. Kidney d. Lungs
d. Date of Nomination
160. Which of the following teams did not
play Semi Finals of inaugural edition 165. Who was known as ‘Little Corporal’?
of Hero Indian Super League?
a. Bismark
a. Kerala Blasters
b. Adolf Hitler
b. Chennaiyin FC
c. Napoleon Bonaparte
c. FC Goa
d. Lord Curzon
d. United North East
166. Which of the following states have
161. In Jainism ‘Kaivalya’ means: only one representatives each in Lok
a. Perfect Knowledge Sabha?
b. Meditation a. Nagaland, Mizoram
c. Nirvan b. Goa, Nagaland
d. Ratna c. Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura
d. Meghalaya, Mizoram
162. Pulmonary artery originates from:
a. Right ventricle 167. Beighton Cup is associated with:
b. Right auricle a. Badminton b. Polo
c. Left auricle c. Kabaddi d. Hockey
d. Left ventricle
16 (Contd.)
168. Average blood volume in a normal 173. INDICA was written by:
human being is: a. Ban Bhatt b. Kalidas
a. 5-6 litres b. 3-4 litres c. Chanakya d. Megasthenese
c. 2-3 litres d. 8-10 litres 174. World’s only floating National Park is
located in:
169. Which of the following pairs is
incorrect? a. India b. West Indies
170. Which of the following pair (river: b. Winds blowing from subtropical
origin place) is incorrect? High Pressure belts towards sub-
polar low pressure belts
a. Chambal: Janapav
c. Winds blowing from sub-polar low
b. Son: Amarkantak pressure belts towards subtropical
c. Tapi: Multai High Pressure belts
d. Godavari: Mahabaleshwar d. Narrow meandering bands of swift
winds which blow in the mid
171. What is the name of position in which
latitudes near the tropopause and
Earth and Sun are nearest?
encircle the globe
a. Perihelion b. Aphelion
176. What is the missing number in the
c. Apogee d. Perigee
series:
172. Who said that ‘Education is the 2, 7, 28, 63, 126, ____
manifestation of perfection already a. 215 b. 245
in man’?
c. 276 d. 296
a. Swami Vivekanand
b. Sri Aurobindo
c. Ravindranath Tagore
d. Subhash Chandra Bose
17 (Contd.)
177. A man starts walking from his house 181. International ‘Internet Day’ is
towards south. After walking 5 km, he celebrated on:
turned to his left and walked 6 km. a. 27 August b. 28 September
Then he walked further 5 km after
c. 29 October d. 30 November
turning left. Then he turned to his left
and continued to walk for 9 km. How 182 Maya Rao who died recently was a
far is he from his house? renowned:
a. 3 km b. 4 km a. Kathak dancer
c. 5 km d. 6 km b. Bihu dancer
178. A man pointing to a lady said, “ The c. Odishi dancer
son of her only brother is the brother of d. Kuchipudi dancer
my wife”. The lady is related to the
man as: 183. The lifespan of Red Blood Cells
(RBCs) is:
a. Mother-in-law
a. 60 days b. 120 days
b. Grand Mother
c. 180 days d. 200 days
c. Mother’s sister
d. Sister of Father-in-law 184. Biosensor is used to measure:
a. Body pH
179. Which of the following country
became first member of European b. Blood Glucose level
Union to recognise the State of c. Haemoglobin
Palestine?
d. Salinity in urine
a. Hungary b. Sweden
185. Which are primary colours?
c. Poland d. Iceland
a. White, Black, Blue
180. The first border haat (market) facility
b. Red, Yellow, Orange
on Indo-Bangladesh International
border in Tripura was recently opened c. Red, White, Green
at: d. Red, Green, Blue
a. Sylhet-Chittagong border
186. The percentage (%) of Carbon in
b. Srinagar-Ramgarh border atmosphere, by volume, is:
c. Khulna-Rajshahi border a. 0.03 b. 3
d. Rangpur-Dhaka border c. 13 d. 21
18 (Contd.)
187. Which organization releases ‘World 192. Which one of the following is the
Investment Report’ every year? correct chronological order in which
a. UNCTAD b. WTO the Grand Slam Tennis Tournaments
are held every year?
c. IMF d. World Bank
a. US Open-French Open-Australian
188. Right to Property, according to Indian Open-Wimbledon
Constitution is a: b. Australian Open- French Open-
a. Legal Right Wimbledon-US Open
b. Social Right c. French Open-Australian Open- US
c. Fundamental Right Open-Wimbledon
19 (Contd.)
196. T h e c o m p o n e n t s o f H u m a n 198. 21st Commonwealth Games in 2018
Development Index are: will be hosted by:
a. Life Expectancy, Per Capita GDP a. Australia b. South Africa
and Sex Ratio c. Cameroon d. Maldives
b. Sex Ratio, Educational Attainment
and Pure Drinking Water 199. Irang, Maku and Tuivai are important
tributaries of :
c. Life Expectancy, Per Capita GDP
and Educational Attainment a. Barak river b. Imphal river
20