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T-Type Transformers
T-type transformers represent a special type of three-phase transformers. This
transformer may be tested as a single phase transformer.
To make a measurement on a T-type transformer, the jumpers indicated in Table
C-1 should be applied to the appropriate terminals of the T-type transformer. The
TTR20 measured turns ratio should be compared to the calculated turns ratio
indicated in Table C-1
Notes to Table C-1
1. Any connection(s) to ground/case of T-type transformer on H or X side should
be removed before testing a transformer.
2. Expect that polarity of the windings is normal (“+" sign is displayed in front of
the turns ratio test result)
Table C-1__ ANSI Transformer Winding Phase Relationship
Winding Connection Winding Tested
tec Extemal | Phase [High | Lowe
vector | High-Votage Lowvotage | Jumpers | tested | vottage | voltage | Calculated
Group Winging (H) Winding %) winding |_winding | Tum Rato
He Xe Va
A | He-He | Xs-Xe va
re
° Hi He Mu
XX] B | Mets | X—xs Vv,
Hos | A | Hi-Hs | X:-Xe
1
20
lag
Xie |B | He-He | X1-%
Hots | A | Hite | x | ete
ts
30
leaa
XX |B | He-Hs | %-%
TAVIMTTRGD Rew APRIL 2008
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Notes to Table
Transformer terminal markings for distribution and power transformers marked in
accordance with requirements of American National Standard Institute, Inc
(ANSI) standard C57.12.70 = 1978,
Det ion of Symbol Designations
Hy, He, Hs,
X41, X2, Xs
Ho
Xo
Vi
Vx
A,B,C
a,b,c
Extemal terminals on HV transformer winding
External terminals on LV transformer winding
External neutral terminal on HV transformer winding
External neutral terminal on LV transformer winding.
inaccessible neutral point on HV or LV transformer winding,
Nameplate voltage rating (line-to-line) of HV transformer winding
Nameplate voltage rating (line-to-line) of LV transformer winding.
Winding tested on HV side of transformer.
Winding tested on LV side of transformer.
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Megger.
Table C-2__ ANSI Transformer Winding Phase Rel: ship
Copan 15355 Menger
Ting Comes ining Tested
rec winding | Fae] Cane
ian | vector | raghsvotage tow.votage | phase | Snes | votage | Votage | Measured
No | Group | ‘Wining winang 6) [esa gyri | wanting | winteg | Tn ovo
% Ve
+ | ante | soon, | x00 or) w | — | nem fw | oe
va
2 | the wl | tee fae |
A nets fxm | ve
3 | ow ee es
c Hy - He Xs Xe *
A nos | xem | vs
4 | vw ef — om pee]
c Hy - He Xa-Xs *
5 | om A nos | xem | yeas
of — J om pce | Ma
c Hy - He Xs Xe Vx
A nets | xox | yee
6 | Dyn7 8 — ‘He Hy Xo Xe Mae vs
Cc Hy - He Xo-Xs Vi
He
ib A tote fxr | ve
7 | ynyno a} — | tem [aac] a
Axe c HeHe | xix. | YK
He ex,
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Appendix C
[Table 0-2 _ ANSI Transformer Winding Phase Relationship
[Copyright 19950 Megger
Winding Connaaon Tinaing Tested
tec Winding [Hlghe | Love
Diag | vector | Hian-votage Low-votage | Phase | Snored | votage | votage | Measured
Nor_| Group | _ winding (#) Winding Oo) —_[Testea | By TTR | wining | Winding | Tum Ratio
Me
E A Mi
8 | Ynys a] — Oa
_ ate b c “e
Hie is g
A Hee | 2% | ws
9 | yner a | — | mem | xo | Ye
c Hone [ack | Meo
Ma
10 | ynar A Hoey | 0% 5
Bf — | mcm | xox | ves
c Howe | xox
byt A | Hote | Metintia | xx, | Mads
8 ftir | Hoey | XaoG | Ym
Cf owe PHO) | 2X
A Heth | 6-% | ved
12 | ms 8) — | tem foxcx, | ee
c Hom Jock |”
a | Hate ftecHotty | i | yee
13 | os Bf ieorh [Homer | xcog | Mads
| HoH |HecHoHy | nox: |” Ye
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Megger.
‘Table C-2_ ANSI Transformer Winding Phase Relationship
Copyright TOBE Megaer
Ting Coma ag Teed
tec Winding [High Lowe
oiag | vector | Highsvotge tovevotage | ase | Smad | vote | Votage | Measured
No_| ow | ‘ina winding) [resto BytTm | winaina | Wa | Tn Rate
\e A | Hote | Hatten | xe
4 | ow Neon | 8 | ore | Roe | Ee
1 c Ha-Hy | Ho(Ha-Hy) | Xs- Xs
nets fx | yyevl
15. | oyntt a | = ]otem | xcx, | Maeds
B Hy - He Xe Xe Vi
é
\ a | Het | Hiei | x.-%
we | om Sox, | BP HCRE | RENEG ] 2ehe
yi |e finery | rote | ox
fb
xe
A tots fxm | ow
17 | oz ef — J ok fess]
c Hs- He Xs -Xe *
A tts xem | ow
te | ozs of] — | em pce]
c Ha He Xa-Xs *
He %
ib qi A | t-te faba | x-% | we
e | veo Bf rere cee pace |e
. Ae Cc HieHe | Hettiot | xs oxe a
We x? SOx,
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Appendix C
‘Table C-2_ ANSI Transformer Winding Phase Relationship
Cerin 1995 Megger
a ag Teed
rec winding | ate] Lone
oiag | vector | Highsvotge tovevotage | ase | Smad | vote | Votage | Measured
ner | Group | ‘Winans winang 6) [eae | sym | winding | winfag | fen ate
a %
4 f A ety fxm | ow
20 | v0 ef} — | mak [sea]
Ae c My-He | XX x
we OOH,
be
ib A nets fxm fw
wo a} — | tem [aac] a
c Hs - He Xa-Xe *
He x
Ib yo A | tee | Hetttethy | x My
zz | we ye 8 frre facmeng | Jeo |
sate 0 co | acre Pers | xox: |S
He Ons g
te
b A tots foo | ow
a3 | ye 8} — fim face] a
. c Hs - He Xa-Xs *
He She 2
A nets fom fw
a | we ef} — fem face] a
c Ha-Ha Xa Xs *
A tet | Xe
zs | vem a} — | tem | sae
8 Bote |G oe
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Megger.
‘Table C-2_ ANSI Transformer Winding Phase Relationship
Cerin 1995 Megger
ing Comin ig Tad
rec wing | He] Low
vien | veser | ttonsvotage towvotage | ohase | Shoted | votese | votage | Measured
wer | cup |i Wwnang tS) [ese | sytre | wanda | wonton | Tent
He
i | taette | eseny | xox
os | ver BY fecne recess |S o%e
he fice [enti |e
we OOH,
A tits | x | yess
a Yen B = Ha- Hy XX Mev
c Ha-Ha Xa- Xe Vic
He ott
fe Fo] mJ ists feces | eas | vy a
ze | ves ce | BY We atten | eos | ee
* X30" G4 c Ha-He | Hothis) | X2-Xs | MK 2
She oN
a
fb A nes | xem | yeas
29 Yan? B — Ha - Hs Xe-Xe Myvi
c Ha-Ha Xo- Xs VK
ey to,
b a | toot | sen | x i
vo | ver 6 feos fhe | ec | ee
Cc Hy-He | Hotheel) | Xs | Me 2
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Appendix C
‘Table C-2_ ANSI Transformer Winding Phase Relationship
Cerin 1995 Megger
ing Comin ag Teed
rec Winding [High Lowe
oiag | vector | Highsvotge tovevotage | ase | Smad | vote | Votage | Measured
No_| ow | ‘ina Wwnang tS) [ese | sytre | wanda | wonton | Tent
A Het
st | vent 6] — | wn
é Ho
A | hoot [tetra | xx
a | ven Bf fect retert | 20-x0
& | eee | ate} | ek,
A tet | 20% | wy
ss | ams a} — | moe face | ce
c Hy - He Xa Xs Kew
1 | tet | ieesenn | 2-2 B
aa | ays @ | HoH, [Hots | Xixq | head
c Hy-He | Hetil) | 2-xs | Me 2
A tote | xem | wy
os | awit 6) — fore fee) Ae
c ‘Ha - Ho Xa -Xe ‘xew'
| tet | tse | x.x
ve | zy Bf aecak freanns | 30030
@ | aint | aetesses | eck)
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Megger.
‘Table C-2_ ANSI Transformer Winding Phase Relationship
Copyright TOBE Megaer
Ting Cameco Tang Ta
tec winding | ate] Lone
oiag | vector | Highsvotge tovevotage | ase | Smad | vote | Votage | Measured
ner | Group | ‘Winans winding) [resto BytTm | winaina | Wa | Tn Rate
He
a | aot | sieosen | Xex ;
ar | vat Bf acre PSS | ose | Mee
c He-Hy | Ho(HetHy) | Xs-x | Mx 2
He Q'
Ip a A He-He | xs -Xs wy
38 | YNas 7 a) — | Hele | xox | ayy
3 c Hy - He Xa Xs eovS
| taete | een | xm
we | ves @ | ton [Bethea | soc
| HOR YER | 358
| oer | sieosenn | xx
ao | var Bf tot frotieng | 20230
| Rome | arte |S
he
fe A note | xo% | wy
a | yas of) om pce | He
ee c Hy-He | Gx | Vetd
me ny
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Appendix C
‘Table C-2_ ANSI Transformer Winding Phase Relationship
Cerin 1995 Megger
ing Comin ag Teed
rec Winding [High Lowe
oiag | vector | Highsvotge tovevotage | ase | Smad | vote | Votage | Measured
No_| ow | ‘ina Wwnang tS) [ese | sytre | wanda | wonton | Tent
He
ib a | tote faetnena | xo | vey
a | vor BY recreate | oc | ek
he 6 | tet acing |e | Ye
we OOH,
L v
#8 | vaes Ww) | ss Me
- Vx
&
A trots | ex
44 Joys ee ee
é mor Oo
| toes | aeteny | 0x
«| 0” Bf fica frees | 2os36
| HR finer | eo
A Hote | x
a | ome ff} | mcm | ioe
é Bee | RSE
1 | taety [rogriti| x.-%
a | 0 8 fork fectrean| 3636
| HTH PSH | 30
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Megger.
‘Table C-2_ ANSI Transformer Winding Phase Relationship
mo | wees |__ ne viongy [Poses | Sees | vatage | woags | Meer
48° | YNznt 8 = ‘Hy Hy X= Xo Muev3
c Hy- Me Xy- Xp Vic
A He- Hy Xo Xt evs
49° | YNzn7. B — Ho Hs Xo- Xe Miews
c Hy - Hy Ko + Xs Vi
so | nents ib Teo ou | 8 P| aR PEE | ee
3 c Ha-Ha Xo- Xa VK
Ho CHa
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