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D50091GC10
Edition 1.0
September 2007
D52994
Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibitedฺ Copyright© 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliatesฺ
Copyright © 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
This document contains proprietary information and is protected by copyright and other intellectual property laws. You may copy and
print this document solely for your own use in an Oracle training course. The document may not be modified or altered in any way.
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The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. If you find any problems in the document, please
report them in writing to: Oracle University, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, California 94065 USA. This document is not
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If this documentation is delivered to the United States Government or anyone using the documentation on behalf of the United
States Government, the following notice is applicable:
Oracle, JD Edwards, PeopleSoft, and Siebel are registered trademarks of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may
be trademarks of their respective owners.
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Pratima Mahtani c o m ฺ
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Technical Contributors and Reviewers m
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Order Management QA Team, Karen Zawada, Rahul Sharma
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Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibitedฺ Copyright© 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliatesฺ
Table of Contents
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Drop Shipments .............................................................................................................................................2-41
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Drop Shipments Across Ledgers ...................................................................................................................2-43
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Practice - Order to Cash Cycle with Customer Acceptance ......................................................................2-46
Solution – Order to Cash Cycle with Customer Acceptance .....................................................................2-48
a
mm ble li
Back-to-Back Orders .....................................................................................................................................2-52
U
Guided Demonstration – Creating Back to Back Orders ...........................................................................2-53
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Sales Agreements ..........................................................................................................................................2-62
e w
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Negotiation Agreement..................................................................................................................................2-63
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Approve Sales Agreement .............................................................................................................................2-64
Releases Against a Sales Agreement .............................................................................................................2-65
nPractice - Practice - Creating a Sales Agreement ......................................................................................2-67
Solution – Creating a Sales Agreement .....................................................................................................2-68
Order to Cash Lifecycle with Customer Acceptance.....................................................................................2-72
Practice - Order to Cash Cycle with Customer Acceptance ......................................................................2-76
Solution – Order to Cash Cycle with Customer Acceptance .....................................................................2-78
Summary........................................................................................................................................................2-82
Multiple Organization Access Control Setup................................................................................................3-1
Multiple Organization Access Control Setup ................................................................................................3-3
Objectives ......................................................................................................................................................3-4
Organization Structure in Oracle Applications..............................................................................................3-5
Multi-Org Access Control (MOAC)..............................................................................................................3-7
Using MOAC in Oracle Order Management .................................................................................................3-9
Setting Up MOAC .........................................................................................................................................3-11
Guided Demonstration – Setting Up Guided Deomonstration - Setting Up MOAC .................................3-13
Summary........................................................................................................................................................3-23
Oracle Inventory Setup for Oracle Order Management..............................................................................4-1
Oracle Inventory Setup for Oracle Order Management.................................................................................4-3
Objective........................................................................................................................................................4-4
Overview .......................................................................................................................................................4-5
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Unit of Measure Attributes ............................................................................................................................4-45
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Order Management Item Attributes...............................................................................................................4-47
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Item Validation ..............................................................................................................................................4-51
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Item Status .....................................................................................................................................................4-54
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Item Statuses and Attributes ..........................................................................................................................4-55
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Organization Assignment and Organization Items ........................................................................................4-56
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Control Levels ...............................................................................................................................................4-57
Guided Demonstration - Defining Items....................................................................................................4-59
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Practice - Practice - Defining Items ...........................................................................................................4-60
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Solution - Defining Items ..........................................................................................................................4-62
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Item Relationships .........................................................................................................................................4-68
Customer Items..............................................................................................................................................4-69
n
What are Supply and Demand? .....................................................................................................................4-70
Available to Promise .....................................................................................................................................4-71
Uses of ATP in Oracle Inventory ..................................................................................................................4-72
Defining an ATP Rule ...................................................................................................................................4-73
Guided Demonstration - Creating an ATP Rule ........................................................................................4-74
Implementation Considerations .....................................................................................................................4-76
Summary........................................................................................................................................................4-77
Oracle Receivables Setup for Oracle Order Management...........................................................................5-1
Oracle Receivables Setup for Oracle Order Management .............................................................................5-3
Objectives ......................................................................................................................................................5-4
Overview of Trading Community Architecture.............................................................................................5-5
Key Customer Related Concepts in TCA ......................................................................................................5-6
Adding Customers in Order Management .....................................................................................................5-8
Practice - Creating a Customer ..................................................................................................................5-9
Solution – Creating a Customer.................................................................................................................5-10
Defining Payment Terms...............................................................................................................................5-14
Defining Invoicing and Accounting Rules ....................................................................................................5-15
Defining Auto-Accounting Parameters .........................................................................................................5-16
Defining Territories in Receivables...............................................................................................................5-19
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Creating a Price Book: Defining Price Calculation Criteria .........................................................................8-126
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Creating a Price Book: Selecting Price Book Publishing Options................................................................8-127
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Price Book Publishing Templates..................................................................................................................8-128
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Price Book Publishing: Document Types......................................................................................................8-129
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Generating and Publishing Price Books ........................................................................................................8-130
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Viewing Price Book Details Online ..............................................................................................................8-131
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Maintaining Price Books ...............................................................................................................................8-133
Republishing Price Books..............................................................................................................................8-134
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Viewing Errors ..............................................................................................................................................8-135
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Profile Options in Basic Pricing ....................................................................................................................8-136
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Summary........................................................................................................................................................8-138
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Summary........................................................................................................................................................10-117
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Unauthorized reproduction or distribution prohibitedฺ Copyright© 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliatesฺ
Preface
Profile
Before You Begin This Course
Prerequisites
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How This Course Is Organized
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This is an instructor-led course featuring lecture and hands-on exercises. Online
and written practice sessions reinforce the concepts and skills introduced. a i l ฺ c
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Interface Select “Include a reusable module component” and click Finish.
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caps; Objects.”
n lesson and chapter
titles in cross-
references
Uppercase SQL column Use the SELECT command to view information stored in the
names, commands, LAST_NAME
functions, schemas, column of the EMP table.
table names
Arrow Menu paths Select File > Save.
Brackets Key names Press [Enter].
Commas Key sequences Press and release keys one at a time:
[Alternate], [F], [D]
Plus signs Key combinations Press and hold these keys simultaneously: [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del]
(N) = Navigator
(M) = Menu
(T) = Tab
(B) = Button
(I) = Icon
(H) = Hyperlink
1. In the navigation frame of the help system window, expand the General Ledger entry.
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a Oracle
What is
MOracle n - tr Order Management?
noOrder Management is the central product used to capture and fulfill different types
orders and returns from different sources. Some of the order types that are supported by Oracle
Order Management are: Orders with standard items, orders with service items (warranties),
orders with PTO Models and PTO Kits, orders with ATO Models and Kits, orders with CTO
items, returns, drop shipments, sales agreements with releases, back to back and internal
orders.
Using the Oracle Workflow engine, you can model and execute any order process. You can
customize workflow processes to reflect your business practices.
Order Capture
You can get orders from various sources: Import, EDI/XML, CRM, entry, etc. The Sales
Orders and Quick Sales Orders window enable you to enter, view and search for orders and
returns. The Order Organizer window enables you to search for orders based on multiple
criteria, perform mass updates and scheduling operations on many orders and lines at a time.
Using the e-Commerce (EDI) Gateway and the XML Gateway you can bring in orders from
other legacy systems and with the help of Order Import (Order Import API which in turn calls
Process Order API) you can convert them into the format that Oracle Order Management
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Oracle
MYou
Order
• o get orders from various sources, process and fulfill them in e-Business suite.
ncan
• You can manage your orders by restricting the organization(s) your order(s) can be created and
viewed/updated in.
• With Pricing and Shipping Execution integration, you can ensure that the order gets progressed
to the state where it can be fulfilled, which means, all the conditions that satisfy the order
completion are met.
• The complete Order to Cash flow involves cycles like Order Entry to Fulfillment, and Order
Fulfillment to Invoicing.
• Being a part of the e-Business Suite, Oracle Order Management integrates with AOL so that
you can create sub-menus and functions and assign them to an Order Management
responsibility, create and use concurrent request groups pertaining to Order Management,
customize Order Management forms etc.
• You can personalize the Order Information Portal (HTML) pages using the following option:
In any of the Order Information Portal pages, click the Personalize Page link and on the entity
(for example: Header, Column Name) click the Personalize icon. You can personalize at any
one of the four levels: Function, Site, Organization, Responsibility. You need to enable the
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MAatypical
Order to Cash
n - tr Lifecycle
no order-to-cash cycle is as follows: You can enter orders from diverse sources like
iStore (online store application), EDI, XML or data entry. After you enter an order, the items
on the order are validated in Oracle Inventory; a price is calculated for the items using the
pricing engine; the availability of the items are checked and may be reserved; the items are
then pick released and shipped to the customer. You can record the customer’s acceptance of
the goods either before the items are billed or after the billing takes place. Customer
Acceptance is optional and you can enable the Customer Acceptance functionality using the
system parameter Enable Fulfillment Acceptance. You can then invoice the customer for the
items shipped, perform cash management and bank reconciliations.
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Integration
MOracle tr Other Products
noOrder Management is closely integrated with the Advanced Pricing, Shipping
Execution, Configurator and Release Management products that are part of the Order
Management suite.
In this practice you will learn how to create a user and assign responsibilities to the user
Assumptions
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
Password: welcome
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Enter the following information:
a. User: <your chosen login name>
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c. Password Expiration: select None
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6. (I) Save.
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Log out of the operations username and login again using your newly created account.
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You will be prompted to change your password.
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8. Once you have logged in again, select the System Administrator
and navigate to (N) Security > Responsibilitye>dDefine.
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9. Query for the Order ManagementeSuper
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sVision
(F11 and Ctrl-F11).
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assigned U
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• Enable Diagnostics
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Assumptions
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• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable
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• Replace XX with the number provided by
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• Use System Administratorm
( to System Administration responsibility.
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Tasks
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1. Login w ar database
to the f erawith the login and password that you created in the previous practice.
s s
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2. a
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n
3. Create a folder at the header and line level using the Folder tool.
4. Enable Diagnostics.
Choose Responsibility
4. Place your cursor on any of the header fields and then select (M) Folder > New or (I)
Folder Tools > (I) New.
• Public – selected
• Configure Buttons block – you need to display the Actions button in the
window, so select the Display box of the Actions entry in the Action Name
column
• Verify the following: your new folder name, Others tab, Actions button – should
be visible on the window
Note: Enter the order type and customer name in the header so that you can navigate
to the lines region.
• Autoquery – Never
• Public – selected
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• Line Tabs block – select all the tabbed regions that you wish to see in the a
window m
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• Line Details (Regions) – select all the regions that you
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10. Verify the following: your new folder name, all tabs in the Lines block, Regions –
should be visible on the window.
11. With the Quick Sales Orders window open, navigate to the Personalizations window:
(M) Help > Diagnostics > Custom Code > Personalize
12. If there are seeded personalizations already in the window, do not modify them.
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13. Enter a short description in the Description column, “Workflow Status menu”. Select
the Level as Function and select the Enabled box.
a. Seq: 1
b. Type: Menu
c. Description: wf menu
d. Language: All
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19. (B)
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Ma20. oClose
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21. Close the Quick Sales Orders window and reopen it. Check if the Workflow Status
menu option is now available in the Tools menu.
Use the Specials Menus to add some menu option to your Quick Sales Order window. The
list is below:
AutoSchedule SPECIAL4
Purge SPECIAL6
Debug SPECIAL10
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Order to r
Cash aLifecycle with Standard Items
MThe o orders window consists of two regions: header region and lines region. You can use
nsales
the folder functionality to specify which tabs you want to see on the regions, however the Main
tab in both the regions is mandatory, and is always visible in the window.
The important header information that you would require to enter in the Main tab: Customer
Name or Number, Order Type. Once you enter these values, other values such as Ship-To
Address, Bill-To Address, Shipping Method, Price List default in the window.
Order Numbers are generated (not defaulted) based on the Order Type. A document sequence
is assigned to every Order Type so that a sales order number is generated.
The value in the Operating Unit field is defaulted based on the responsibility that is associated
to your username. The warehouse assigned (in the Others tab) defaults based on the operating
unit.
For more information on defaulting rules, please refer to Module 6.
Required fields for order lines are: Ordered Item and Quantity. Again, based on defaulting
rules and setups in Pricing, Inventory and Shipping, the other values would default on the sales
orders line. If you have entered the item, UOM and Item Description would default.
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Order to
MProcessing- tr Lifecycle with Standard Items
no Constraints are a security framework where you can define rules in Oracle Order
Management that validate back-end operations such as Create, Update, Delete and Cancel. For
example, you might want to change the order type on the order header, however if your order
has a status of Booked or if lines have been entered for the order, processing constraints
prevent you from updating the order type field. Similarly, you cannot perform a delete
operation on an order line if it has a status of Closed, if it is ship confirmed or invoice
interfaced. An error message is displayed explaining why you cannot perform the operation
(Create, Update, Delete or Cancel).
There are three types of processing constraints – user, extensible and system. You cannot
modify system processing constraints.
Process Order API calls the processing constraints framework to validate the order entities
(headers, lines, sales credits, pricing attributes, or price adjustments) in case of create, update,
delete and cancel operations. In case of updates and delete operations, Process Order API also
checks for the values of dependant attributes and clears them or sets them to MISSING value.
Usually dependant attributes are defaulted, so defaulting rules are also called by Process Order
API during order entry.
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Order
MBasic
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- tr Lifecycle with Standard Items
o is part of Oracle Order Management and Advanced Pricing is part of the Order
nPricing
Management family. The pricing engine is integrated with Order Management processes and
flows. The pricing engine consists of a search engine and a calculation engine.
When you enter an item on the sales orders line, the pricing engine is called and it calculates
the price on the order line after reading it from the price list associated with the customer/order
type. The price list may contain some modifiers and qualifiers that may be applied to the base
price and the pricing engine calculates these before placing a final value in the Unit Selling
Price field in the order line.
A modifier such as a discount, surcharge or special charge may be applied to the base price and
may alter the value of the item. You can apply a modifier at the list (order) level or the line
level.
A qualifier helps you define who is eligible for a price list or modifier. A qualifier can be a
customer name, a customer class, an order type, or an order amount that can span orders.
Usually you set up a qualifier and associate it to a modifier or price list.
From the header or line, you can use Actions > View Adjustments to see the details of
modifiers that were applied automatically by the pricing engine or to apply manual discounts.
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Order
MYou
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- tr Lifecycle with Standard Items
o view the progress of the order using the Tools > Workflow Status option. This
ncan
provides a visual representation (using the View Diagram button) of the state of the order while
it progresses through different activities like booking, awaiting shipping, pending customer
acceptance.
The Workflow engine enables you to control the processing of various order types – quotes,
orders and lines, returns, sales agreements. Though seeded workflows are available with Oracle
Order Management, you can customize a flow to suit your particular business requirements.
Some examples of commonly used flows:
• Order Flow – Generic: This flow consists of two sub-processes, Book Order – Manual and
Close Order. You can use this flow to verify that and order is booked and closed properly.
This flow is normally associated to a transaction type (which is used to setup an order type
in the sales orders window).
• Order Flow – Generic with Header Level Invoice Interface: When ALL of the lines of the
order are fulfilled, this flow ensures that the order is then ready to be progressed to invoice
interface.
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Order to r
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MThe o functionality enables you to inform your customer when goods are available to fulfill
nATP
the sales order. The ATP quantity is calculated given the inputs of item, ordered quantity,
ordered quantity unit of measure, and requested date. Using these inputs and the quantity of the
item in Oracle Inventory, the Availability (ATP) window displays the quantity in the
warehouse as well as the total reservable quantity, so that you can determine how much can be
promised to the customer. The Availability window displays the date when the item will be
available. Further, if the item is in scarce supply, substitute item information is also displayed.
The order is booked when all the required fields in both the header and lines are entered and
validated and there are no error messages reported by the processing constraints framework.
The order header status changes to Booked. The workflow activity Book is reached only when
the Book – Eligible activity is complete. The order could be incomplete or placed on hold and
the booking activity could be deferred. If the hold applied is a generic order level hold or a
booking specific hold, the order will not be booked.
When you click the Book button on the Quick Sales Orders window, the API OEXUBOKB.pls
checks if the order is eligible for booking. If not, it generates an error message. If it is eligible
for booking, the API calls the workflow to progress the booking activity and sets the Booked
Flag to Y.
Copyright © Oracle, 2007. All rights reserved.
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Order
MBased
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- tr Lifecycle with Standard Items
noon the release criteria you specify, you can pick release order lines. These order lines
can be pick released together on a trip, stop or delivery. With pick release you can move the
items from the warehouse to the staging areas. With pick release you move the items from the
warehouse to the staging area. Along with physically moving the items, you perform a move
order transaction to record the stock movement in Inventory.
You can Pick Release using a one, two, or three-step process.
The one-step process consists of selecting the Auto Allocate box on the Inventory tab and the
Auto Pick Confirm box on the Inventory tab when you run Pick Release, which means that the
Pick Recommendation is automatically created and Pick Confirmed without any manual
intervention.
The two-step process consists of selecting Auto Allocate (not Auto Pick Confirm), which
creates a move order that is automatically detailed. It enables you to view the Pick
Recommendation and provides the opportunity to change quantity, location, and subinventory.
You can report a missing quantity at the Pick Confirmation step in the Transact Move Orders
window. Once you have made your changes, you can transact the move order to Pick Confirm
the inventory.
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Order to r
Cash aLifecycle with Standard Items
MWhen
noyou need to confirm that your items have been shipped out of inventory to the customer
as a delivery, use the Ship Confirm window. Perform Run Ship Confirm to indicate that the
items are loaded onto the carrier from the staging location. When you run Ship Confirm, the
system decrements Oracle Inventory and updates the sales order line status. This information is
then transferred through AutoInvoice to Oracle Accounts Receivables for invoicing. Finally,
accounting information can be sent to the general ledger from Oracle Inventory and Oracle
Accounts Receivables.
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Order
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naogeneral viewpoint, AutoInvoice enables you to import various transactions like
invoices, debit memos, credit memos, on-account credits from other Oracle products (Projects,
Order Management, Service, Property Management) or non-Oracle systems like legacy
systems. You can use a SQL Loader (for non-Oracle sources) or Interface programs (for other
Oracle products) to import data into the Invoice Interface tables. Where required, tax is
calculated for the imported lines, and they are validated and passed to the Receivables tables.
AutoInvoice is a concurrent program in Oracle Receivables that performs invoice processing at
both the order and line levels. You can interface orders, returns and charges information to
Receivables to create invoices, credit memos and credits on account, recognize revenue and
manage sales credits. Once an order or line or set of lines is eligible for invoicing, the Invoice
Interface workflow activity interfaces the data to Receivables. Oracle Order Management
inserts records into the following interface tables: RA_INTERFACE_LINES and
RA_INTERFACE_SALES_CREDITS. Please note that Oracle Order Management does not
use RA_INTERFACE_ DISTRIBUTIONS because all account code creation is done by
AutoInvoice based on the AutoAccounting rules you have defined. For customer acceptance,
AR_INTERFACE_CONTS_ALL is populated for all lines that have contingencies attached to
them. This information is interfaced to Receivables for lines and discount lines.
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Assumptions
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
4. Verify the following on the Main tab and Others tab (if the field is not visible on the
window, you can folder-enable it): a
• Operating Unit = should be Vision Operations
• Shipping Method: DHL ) has
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• Warehouse: V1 ฺ
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• Price List: Corporate m
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• Ship To and Bill To Address should default depending on the Customer
u
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5. Enter Order Line Information:
• Ordered Item: AS54888 h e sw use
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• Qty: 2 e
• Shippingm adi DHL c e ns
m ble li
Method:
6. Save your
U
ar work.feThe
ra Status on the line should display as Entered.
s w s
heBook-the
an
M on tr Order using (B) Book Order.
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7.
n
12. The Customer and Order Type fields get populated based on the Order Number field
value.
14. Click (T) Shipping. Set Auto Pick Confirm and Autocreate Delivery to Yes.
15. Click (B) Execute Now to pick release and pick confirm the order.
23. You will get a message that the delivery was successfully confirmed. Click Ok and close
the Shipping Transactions window.
24. Open the Quick Sales Orders window to check the status of your order. It should display
as Shipped.
25. Click (M) Tools > Workflow Status to see the current status of your order. Click (B)
View Diagram to see the diagrammatic representation of the order flow. When a
workflow activity (represented by a box) is enclosed with a green line, it implies that the
activity is in progress.
Viewing the Shipping Details from the Quick Sales Orders window
26. Click (B) Actions > Additional Line Information to view the delivery and trip
information and status.
a
Order Header Main Tab Line Status
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Delivery Status =
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27. From the Quick Sales Orders window, navigate to (M) View > Requests. Click (B)
Submit a New Request (single request) and select the concurrent request Workflow
Background Process. Enter the following as parameters:
• Parameters window:
• Item Type: OM Order Line
• Process Deferred: Yes
• Process Timeout: No
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28. Click Submit to process your request. You will get a request ID that you can track in the
Find Requests window. Click Find to see your request processed. It should complete as
Normal.
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Order to
MOracle - tr Lifecycle with PTO Models and PTO Kits
noConfigurator is part of the Order Management suite and is used extensively by Order
Management when orders for Assemble to Order, Pick to Order and Configure to Order
Models, Kits, Hybrid configurations and Items are required by customers.
Pick to Order model consists of:
• Model bill of material with optional items and option selection rules
Pick to Order Kit consists of:
• Standard bill of material with mandatory included items
Hybrid configurations consist of:
• Pick-to-Order models with optional Assemble-to-Order items
• Pick-to-Order model containing Assemble-to-Order model
A typical process flow for Pick to Order:
• Define Model and Option Class Bills of Material and routings
• Enter sales orders for models with options
• Perform ATP check to find earliest possible ship date for configuration
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Assumptions
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
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• Your instructor will provide login information.
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• Replace XX with the number provided by your instructor or your initials.
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• Use Order Management Super User, Vision Operations @
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User Order Management responsibility.
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1. Create a PTO Kit in Inventory.
a
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2. Create a Bill of Material
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3. Enter ar feforrathe items.
quantities
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Ma4. Create
n - r order for the PTO Kit.
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6. Click (B) Apply
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Note: The Template will default the item attributes and statuses. Enter the following elements
of the PTO model to complete the configuration:
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XX-PTO-Class-1 PTO Option Class PTO
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XX-PTO-Class1- Finished Good
Option-Item i l ฺ
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y ฺ u@ udStandard
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XX-PTO-Class-11 PTOw ar Class
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Ma onXX-PTO-Class-2 PTO Option Class PTO
n
XX-PTO-Class2- Finished Good Standard
Option-Item
Note: Please check the Returnable flag in the Order Management tab in order to be able
to create returns for these items.
8. Create a bill of material for each container (Item Template = PTO Option Class) in the
table above.
9. Start with the sub-class or the lowest class in the hierarchy so that once it is created it can
be included in the top models or classes.
10. The field Item is the item name as well as the BOM name.
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11. Ensure that the Item Seq is in the order you want the items included in the Bill of
Material. Enter all quantities as appropriate.
12. Click (T) Order Management to enter if the item is optional for the bill or not. Usually
included items are not optional.
13. The Quantity (Minimum) should be less than or equal to the Quantity in the Main tab.
• XX-PTO-SMC-Model
17. Use the Miscellaneous Receipts window to create quantities for the items. You need to
enter quantities only for finished goods.
20. The Miscellaneous Receipt window opens so that you can specify the subinventory,
account and quantity for the item.
• Subinventory = Stores
• Quantity = 10
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21. Save and exit once you have completed entering the quantity for the items.
24. In the Order Lines region, enter the top model XX-PTO-SMC-MODEL in the Ordered
Items field. Enter a Quantity of 10.
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n25. Click (B) Configurator and select the classes that should be a part of the PTO model. Use
the Select box to choose the classes. Please note that if you select XX-PTO-Class-1, then
XX-PTO-Class-11 is automatically included as it is a sub-class of XX-PTO-Class-1.
• Pick Release
• Ship Confirm
• AutoInvoice
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Drop r
Shipmentsa
MDrop o
nshipment is a method of fulfilling sales orders by selling products without the order taker
handling, stocking, or delivering them. The seller buys a product and the supplier ships the
product directly to the seller’s customer. Drop shipments are used due to the following reasons:
• Customer requires an item that is not normally stocked
• Customer requires a large quantity of the item which is not available with you
• It is more economical when the supplier ships directly to the customer
In the diagram of the drop ship cycle, the seller receives a sales order from the customer and
sends a purchase order to the supplier. The supplier ships directly to the customer. The seller
receives an invoice from the supplier and sends an invoice to the customer.
There are three types of drop shipments:
• Full Drop Shipment: The seller sends the purchase order to the supplier for the full
quantity that the customer had ordered
• Normal Shipments and Partial Drop Shipment: If the seller has only part of the quantity
available for shipping to the customer, then that quantity is shipped. The user looks at the
availability for the order qty by using the ATP check and if the whole qty is not available
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MAacommon t
Drop Shipments Across Ledgers
n -
no scenario involves manufacturing facilities in some countries, sales organizations in
others, and financial companies in several others. These entity structures allow multinational
organizations to take advantage of the benefits of each legal environment where they are
organized. They also allow companies to provide products to market quickly and profitably,
taking advantage of regional ‘hub’ operations that rationalize product demand and control
supply sourcing in a centralized manner.
The ability to drop-ship goods across legal entities and ledgers is a major business requirement.
It is possible to drop ship across operating units and ledgers in Oracle Applications. The
introduction of cross-operating unit drop shipment raises the need for hybrid drop shipments
where the sales order is drop shipped to one, but not both, of the organizations involved in
executing the transaction.
You can model a drop shipment where the source of the goods is another organization. When
purchase release is run, the order line should be visible in the Procurement Organization’s
purchasing system (a different operating unit using a separate ledger).
You can view customer addresses across ledgers, and legal entities support the drop ship
practices.
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Shipmentsa Across Ledgers
MThis o supports the central distribution process flow. In this typical scenario, a sales order is
nflow
placed against the operating unit associated with the local sales organization, with a shipping
warehouse of the factory.
Upon shipment of the material from the factory, ownership for the material automatically
transfers through the regional distribution entity, then to the local sales organization, and
finally to the customer. In Oracle Applications, this is achieved by having the physical
shipment from the factory to the customer automatically trigger a logical shipment from the
factory to the regional distribution organization. A logical receipt is followed by a logical
shipment in the regional distribution organization, and finally a logical receipt and shipment in
the local sales organization to the customer. These transactions are accounted, but inventory
valuations in the local sales and regional distribution organization are not affected. The factory
then invoices the regional distribution entity, that invoices the local sales organization which in
turn invoices the customer. The internal invoices are done at the transfer price.
Assumptions
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
2. Enable function security for the Order Management Super User responsibility for the
following two functions:
• Sales Orders: Fulfillment Acceptance – This ensures that the action attribute
Fulfillment Acceptance is available in the Actions LOV. You can use the folder
functionality to include the Fulfillment Acceptance option in the Actions LOV.
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• Sales Orders: Update Acceptance Attributes – This allows for updating the
acceptance attributes of Acceptance Name and Acceptance Expire days.
3. Change your responsibility to Revenue Management Super User Vision Operations USA.
• Condition: IN
• Case Sensitive: No
10. You can add one or more parameters for the assignment rule. Click (B) Apply.
11. Change responsibility to Order Management Super User, Vision Operations USA
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12. Enable the Acceptance-related fields using folder functionality on the sales orders line in
)
the Others tab:
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ail Management
ide
• Acceptance Name (this is known as Deferral Reason in m
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• Acceptance Date
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• Acceptance Expire Eventhe
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• Acceptance a di Days ns e
Expire
m e li c e
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• Acceptance b l
r aType
e s wa nsfer
h • Accepted
a
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By
n • Accepted Qty
• Acceptance Description
13. Open a default folder, include the above fields in the Others tab using the Show Field
option. Checke the Make as Default box and Use Folder > Save As giving the folder
name as XX-Line-Cust-Accept.
14. The concurrent request set Implicit Acceptance Request set will run for recording implicit
acceptance and updating the above fields.
• Qty: 2
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U musing
17. Book the order,
l
w rabusing (N) Shipping > Release Sales Orders > Release Sales
ar thefeorder
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18. Pick Release
Ma on-tr
Orders.
20. Use AutoInvoice to invoice the order. (N) Receivables > Interface > AutoInvoice.
Note: If you require to perform an explicit acceptance, use Actions > Fulfillment
Acceptance to open the Order Information Portal page and record your acceptance
details.
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a n-tr Orders
Back-to-Back
MThe o of creating Back-to-Back orders involves the close linking of sales orders and
nprocess
purchase orders. Back-to-Back ordering is used as a replenish to order process for items that
you stock in inventory.
To create and use Back-to-Back orders, you need to ensure that the purchasing document
creation is automated, that you always have the latest status of the line’s progress, and that you
can peg (or hard reserve) quantities against the order, so that the items are not allocated to
another customer.
The Auto Create Requisition process creates the requisition for the purchase order from the
sales order in Purchasing. The requisition must be identified as CTO. The purchase order is
then created automatically from the requisition and sent to the supplier. After the supplier
receives the purchase order, the items are recorded in inventory and a reservation is
automatically made against the sales order line. The sales order can then be picked, shipped,
and invoiced.
Note: Use Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA) or comparable Super User
Order Management responsibility.
1. Create an item using the Inventory > Items > Master Items.
4. The item type for the item XX-FG1 should display a value Finished Goods and an Item
Status of Active. Enter the following attributes in each of the tabs indicated below: s a
) h a
m
− (T) Purchasing – Select Purchasable box. Enter a list price in the List
co Priceฺfield.
i l ฺ e
− (T) General Planning – Select Buy in the Make or Buy g ma t Guid
LOV
ฺ u @ den
y
d s Stu
− (T) Work in Process – Select Build in WIPdbox
r e
− (T) Order Management – Select w ar e Ordered
t hi box and Assemble to Order
hes to us
Customer
box a
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8. (N) Orders, Returns > Quick Sales Orders. Create a sales order for Business World:
− Customer: Business World (1608)
− Order Type: Standard
− Warehouse: V1
− Operating Unit: Vision Operations
9. Verify the following on the Main tab and Others tab (if the field is not visible on the window,
you can folder-enable it):
− Operating Unit = should be Vision Operations
− Warehouse: V1
− Price List: Corporate
11. Save your work. The Status on the line should display as Entered.
Note: The Process Messages window may display with some warnings. Click (B) Continue.
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Note: Click (M) Tools > Workflow Status to see the status of the flow. Click (B) View Diagram
on the Workflow Status HTML page to see the order processes and activities. A green line
around an activity (represented by a box) indicates that the activity is in progress. When you
book the order, the line status is Create Supply Eligible.
− Multiple Distributors: No
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After the concurrent request is processed successfully, the Sales Orders line shows External Req
Open.
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17. The Approval Status
U mm shouldlebelApproved.
b
Verify that the line information corresponds to
that in the a r
sales ordersra
e window.
s w s f
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M
non the Purchase Order
AutoCreate
19. In the Find Requisitions window, click (B) Clear and enter the PO Requsition number you
created in Step ____.
20. In the AutoCreate Documents window that displays, verify the requisition details and click
(B) Automatic to create the purchase order.
24. (B) Clear. Enter the PO Number and click (B) Find.
26. Select the (T) Lines and enter Stores as the Subinventory value. (I) Save.
27. Note: If the value of the Subinventory field is blank, you can populate it by updating the
value of the Subinventory field in the Receiving Transactions window. (N) Purchasing >
Receiving > Receiving Transactions.
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28. Note: The line status on the Sales Order is Awaiting Shipping.
− Item: XX-FG2
Copyright © Oracle, 2007. All rights reserved.
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n the on-hand quantity in the Quick Sales Orders window, it should be 21.
31. Check
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Sales
-tr is a supplier’s representation of an agreement with a customer for the
MAaSalesoAgreement
Agreements
n
n
supplier to sell and the customer to buy goods or services. Usually the agreement is fulfilled by
executing multiple sales transactions over a period of time. The SA Header includes the
following:
• The information that other order headers include (customer, ship to, bill to, version)
• Effective dates of the SA
• Payment and freight terms between the customer and supplier
• Sales Agreement minimum and maximum value
• Control flag to determine whether you can exceed the maximum value
• Pricing Information like standard price lists, SA specific price lists
The SA line information includes the following:
• Items
• The minimum/maximum quantity agreed by the customer and supplier
• Price including choice of price list
• Effective dates
Copyright © Oracle, 2007. All rights reserved.
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MAaSalesoAgreement
-t
Negotiation Agreement
n n can start with either the Negotiation phase or the Fulfillment phase. If the
Sales Agreement starts with the Negotiation phase, it will first follow the Negotiation flow and
then go through the Fulfillment phase.
The Sales Agreement is specified for a given time period, indicated by the Effectivity dates on
the agreement. The product/item categories are also entered in the Sales Agreement. You can
specify the minimum and maximum quantities for the booked sales order. Additionally you can
specify the minimum and maximum amount (in value) for the booked sales order. You can set
up a basic price list and enter the price for the Sales Agreement, and also set up the payment
and freight terms for the Sales Agreement.
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a nSales
Approve
MYou - tr Agreement
o setup Sales Agreement Types that include or do not include an approval step. Sales
ncan
Agreement Types are Transaction Types with a Sales Document Type of Sales Agreement.
The commonly used seeded Negotiation Flows are: Negotiation Flow – Generic, Negotiation
Flow – Generic with Approval and Negotiation Flow - Simple. Once negotiation with the
customer is complete and all necessary sales agreement information has been entered, selecting
Submit will launch the approval process and change the SA status from Draft to Pending
Internal Approval if the Sales Agreement Type has been setup with an approval step in the
process. If the Sales Agreement Type does not include an approval step, submitting the SA
will progress the SA to the status Pending Customer Acceptance.
The Sales Agreements window contains the Acceptance tab that records the customer
acceptance process. The customer and supplier information are entered here. Clicking
Customer Acceptance confirms that the Sales Agreement status changes to Customer
Accepted.
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a nAgainst
Releases
MThere - tr a Sales Agreement
noare two ways that you can enter an order (release) against a Sales Agreement:
• Through the Quick Sales Orders window, by directly creating a new order with the Sales
Agreement number
• Through the Sales Agreement window by clicking Create Release to create a sales order
against that Sales Agreement
When you enter the Sales Agreement number, all the header information of the Sales
Agreement defaults on the order header.
After you enter the line information, you should enter the appropriate SA line number. If the
line information is valid, then the quantity is consumed from the SA line.
Note: For all this the SA should be in active status. You cannot create sales agreement releases
for SAs during the approval process.
When the Sales Agreement is created, a number of values may be entered which are later
defaulted to the release. For example: with the Enforce Price List box, you can specify whether
a price list is enforceable on the header or line of the release. When you select the Enforce
Price List box, the price list is defaulted to the release, header or line whichever is applicable,
and you cannot select another price list. Both the header and line of the Sales Agreement
Assumptions
s a
•
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You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice. m
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• Your instructor will provide login information.
g ma t Gui
• Replace XX with the number provided by your instructor y ฺ u@or uyour
d n
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• Use Order Management Super User, Vision
w ar Operations
e t hi (USA) or comparable Super
hes to us
User Order Management responsibility.
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Create a Salesr Agreement
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1. Business Worlda n s(1608) has contacted you to place a long-term order for item AS54999. They
Mawishothis
n r
-tot be supplied every week in quantities of 15 for a period of 30 weeks.
n
2. Create a SA for Business World that incorporates all the conditions for a long-term order.
3. Create one or more sales orders that refer to the SA and track the Released Amount.
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Note: The above image shows the SA window, Pricing tab and above that, the Price Lists
window is displayed.
5. Click (I) Save and close the Price Lists window to return to the SA window.
6. In the SA window, in (T) Fulfillment in both the upper and lower regions, enter the
following information:
− Min Quantity Agreed: 15
− Max Quantity Agreed: 30
8. In (T) Accounting for both the header and line regions, enter Payment Term of Net30 and
ensure that the Currency is USD.
9. In the lines (lower) region, in (T) Main, enter Item Context as Internal Item Number and
Item as AS18947 with a UOM of Ea.
10. (I) Save and take note of the Status of the SA. It will appear as Draft. Select Submit Draft
from the Actions button to change the status to Pending Customer Acceptance.
11. (B) Actions > Customer Accepted. This will change the Status to Active. Now you can use
the Sales Agreement in an order release.
12. Write the name of the SA here ________________. Save your work and close the window. s a
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Create Release against SA m
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13. (N) Blanket Agreements > Sales Agreement Organizer.
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14. In the Find Blanket window that opens, enter the Blanket
d d Number
S t you wrote in Step 9
and then click (B) Find.
a rre this
15. The Blankets Summary window displays h e sw u
your SA.seClick (B) Create Releases to create a
( m a open the
toSales Orders window, defaulting most of the
sales order against the SA. This
diSA. cens
information relevant toathe
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Note: Alternatively, you
r a b
can create a new sales order using the (N) Orders, Returns > Sales
Ordersw option andfe
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h -tra n s refer to the SA in the order header.
16.aIn (T)n
M Line Items, enter AS18947 with a quantity of 15.
no
17. (I) Save. Close the window and return to the Sales Agreement Organizer. Click (B) Open
Agreement.
18. In the upper region, go to (T) Fulfillment, you will see the release (sales order) amount in
the Summary section in the field Released Amount. The SA is constantly updated to reflect
the latest Released Amount with each order created against it.
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MInaa number t
Order to Cash Lifecycle with Customer Acceptance
n -
no of countries, the accepted trading practice is that an invoice is not raised when the
goods are shipped to the customer. Invoicing is done only when the customer receives and
accepts the goods. Invoicing is done for the quantities that are finally accepted by the customer
with acceptance date being the invoice date. As a result, the revenue recognition process is also
deferred and linked to customers’ accepting the shipped goods. To implement this practice of
recording customer acceptance and deferring invoicing and revenue recognition, the Customer
Acceptance functionality is used.
Recording Customer Acceptance is optional in Oracle Order Management. You can enable the
Customer Acceptance functionality by setting the system parameter Enable Fulfillment
Acceptance to a value of Yes for the operating unit specified in the system parameters window.
In Oracle Order Management you can record the customers acceptance of the goods explicitly
or implicitly. With explicit acceptance you can use the Order Information Portal to accept or
reject the goods. You can open the Order Information Portal page from the Quick Sales Orders
window using the Actions > Fulfillment Acceptance option. To perform an implicit
acceptance, you need to define a deferral reason in Accounts Receivables and also run the
Implicit Acceptance Request Set (concurrent programs).
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Flow for Post-Billing Acceptance:
• Enter sales orders with lines to be accepted )
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• Progress the order – book, pick release and ship confirm
m ail uide
• The line status will be Pending Post-Billing Acceptance
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• Line status will be Closed and the line is interfaced to Account Receivables
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• Perform Acceptance/Rejection – explicitly using the Order Information Portal Page or
e sw use
implicitly using the AR setups and the concurrent request set
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• View the Acceptance/Rejection on the sales orders line
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• Revenue Recognition takes place once the acceptance is recorded
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a nCash
Order to
-
MPre-Billing tr Lifecycle with Customer Acceptance
no Customer Acceptance with full explicit acceptance:
• Enter and Book the order.
• Pick Release and Ship Confirm the order.
• Order Lines status is Pending Pre-Billing Acceptance.
• Using the Order Information Portal you can mark the lines as accepted for the full quantity
shipped.
• Order line proceeds to invoicing and revenue recognition. Acceptance date is passed to
AR as the invoice date.
s a
Post-Billing Customer Acceptance with full implicit acceptance:
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• Enter and book the order. Revenue Management is set up to assume acceptance m
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acceptance/rejection is not performed within 30 days of shipment. ailฺ i
• Pick release and ship confirm the order. g m t Gu
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• Order lines status display as Pending Post-Billing
t
• 30 days pass without receiving acceptance w
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• Acceptance is assumed. Order a hecloses toand revenue recognition takes place.
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• You can query the order dilinescand
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31st day after shipping.
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n
Assumptions
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
22. Enable function security for the Order Management Super User responsibility for the
following two functions:
• Sales Orders: Fulfillment Acceptance – This ensures that the action attribute
Fulfillment Acceptance is available in the Actions LOV. You can use the folder
functionality to include the Fulfillment Acceptance option in the Actions LOV.
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• Sales Orders: Update Acceptance Attributes – This allows for updating the
acceptance attributes of Acceptance Name and Acceptance Expire days.
23. Change your responsibility to Revenue Management Super User Vision Operations USA.
26. A contingency rule consists of the following that you need to enter:
• Condition: IN
• Case Sensitive: No
30. You can add one or more parameters for the assignment rule. Click (B) Apply.
31. Change responsibility to Order Management Super User, Vision Operations USA
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32. Enable the Acceptance-related fields using folder functionality on the sales orders line in
)
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• Acceptance Name (this is known as Deferral Reason in m
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• Acceptance Description
33. Open a default folder, include the above fields in the Others tab using the Show Field
option. Checke the Make as Default box and Use Folder > Save As giving the folder
name as XX-Line-Cust-Accept.
34. The concurrent request set Implicit Acceptance Request set will run for recording implicit
acceptance and updating the above fields.
• Qty: 2
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37. Book the order,
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38. Pick Release
Ma on-tr
Orders.
40. Use AutoInvoice to invoice the order. (N) Receivables > Interface > AutoInvoice.
Note: If you require to perform an explicit acceptance, use Actions > Fulfillment
Acceptance to open the Order Information Portal page and record your acceptance
details.
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a n-trStructure in Oracle Applications
Organization
MThe o
nclassifications that map an organization structure in Oracle Applications are described
below:
Business Group: This refers to the consolidated enterprise, a major division, or an operation
company and has no accounting impact. You need to have at least one business group in your
business hierarchy. Oracle Applications provides a default business group, Setup Business
Group. You can define additional business groups as required for your enterprise.
Set of Books (Ledger): A set of books is a ledger into which journal entries are entered for one
or more operating units for an organization. A set of books is created using the Set of Books
window in General Ledger. You need to specify the 3 C’s that define a set of books: Chart of
Accounts (accounting flexfield structure), Functional Currency and Financial Accounting
Calendar.
Legal Entity: A legal entity is a legal company for which you prepare tax and fiscal reports.
Operating Unit: An organization that uses Oracle subledgers, such as Oracle Cash
Management, Oracle Order Management and Shipping Execution, Oracle Payables, Oracle
Purchasing, Oracle Receivables, and related products. It may be a sales office, a division, or a
department. Operating units are associated with legal entities. Operating units are assigned to
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a nAccess
Multi-Org
MMOAC - tr Control (MOAC)
noaddresses the need to secure data to users that have access to specific operating units
that are assigned to them. It provides the ability to access and process transactions for multiple
operating units under one responsibility. Some key aspects of MOAC:
Multiple Organizations in a single installation: You can define various organizations within a
single installation of Oracle Applications. These organizations can be business groups, legal
entities, operating units, inventory organizations.
Secure Access: You can assign many operating units to a single responsibility using the
security profile MO: Security Profile that is set at site level or responsibility level. You should
have assigned multiple operating units to the security profile so that the responsibility can
access data only in these assigned multiple operating units.
Responsibility determines access to operating unit or units: If MOAC is not enabled, you can
implement security at the operating unit level through the MO: Operating Unit profile option
called, which is set at the site, responsibility or user level. If MOAC is enabled, you can
implement security at the operating unit level using the MO: Default Operating Unit and MO:
Security Profile profile options.
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a n-trin Oracle Order Management
Using
MSetup
MOAC
nowindows that have the Operating Unit field: Approvals, Transaction Types, Payment
Types, System Parameters, Shipping Tolerances.
Transaction windows that have the Operating Unit field: Sales Orders, Quick Sales Orders,
Order Import Corrections, Pricing and Availability, Processing Messages, Order Organizer,
Retrobilling Organizer, Audit History, Create Hold Sources, Release Hold Sources, Sales
Agreements, Scheduling Organizer, Order Information Portal (HTML pages).
The Operating Unit field is a required field in the above windows. When the window opens,
the Operating Unit field gets its value from the profile option MO: Default Operating Unit,
however it displays as an LOV, so that you can select a different operating unit other than the
default if needed. The Operating Unit field is always displayed in the windows that are not
folder enabled (Transaction Type, System Parameters). The operating unit field is a hidden
field on all folder enabled windows and you can select to display this field in windows like
Sales Order, Quick Sales Orders. When MOAC is enabled, the value of the operating unit
populates from the MO: Default Operating Unit profile option. If you change the value of the
operating unit in the form, the value of the operating unit comes from the MO: Security Profile.
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a n-MOAC
Setting
MThere
up tr
noare various operating unit security scenarios that can exist in an enterprise:
• There is only one Operating Unit.
• There are multiple Operating Units, but users have access to only one Operating Unit.
• There are multiple Operating Units, and users have access to some of the Operating Units.
• There are multiple Operating Units, and users have access to all Operating Units.
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ar HRMS
Responsibility:
w f era Management
s s
e rManager
an > Work Structures > Location
(N)a>hHRMS
M on-t
n
1. Enter the following details for some new locations:
Scope: Global
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3. (B) OK Um l
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4. e s
(N)
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Inventory s> Setup > Organizations > Organizations
h r a
Ma5. Click
o n -t
n (B) New in the Find window and in the Organizations window, enter the location
(XX-OrgLocation) that you created in the previous steps.
o Bill-To Site
o Receiving Site
o Internal Site
o Office Site
7. (M) Save.
8. Similarly, create locations for your other orgs: OU1, OU2, InvOrg1, InvOrg2. Select the
Global button for determining the scope of the location. Possible names that you could
use for the locations:
• XX-OU2-Location
• XX-InvOrg1-Location
• XX-InvOrg2-Location
9. (N) > HRMS Manager > Work Structures > Organization > Description
10. A Find window pops up prompting you to search for an org. Click (B) New to create a
new org.
11. Create the following orgs in the Organization window one by one. Leave the Type field a
blank and enter the effective dates for the org.
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Org Name Location Internal@ or
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XX-OU1 a diXX-OU1-Location
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m l i
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XX-OU2
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XX-InvOrg1 XX-InvOrg1- Internal Inventory
Ma on-tr Location Organization
n
XX-InvOrg2 XX-InvOrg1- Internal Inventory
Location Organization
15. In the a
Name
U
r fielderenter
a a Name for your hierarchy.
s w s f
a heEnter-atrVersion
an Number and Start Date for the new hierarchy.
M on
16.
n
17. Using F11 and Ctrl-F11, query for your top organization in the Organization region >
Name field. Please note that if your organization classification is a Business Group it
will not appear in this search result list.
22. Select the Security Type as Secure organizations by organization hierarchy and/or
organization list.
23. Enter your Organization Hierarchy name (you created it in the steps above).
24. Check the Include Top Organization box and the Exclude Business Groups box.
25. Enter Operating Unit in the Classification field and enter the name of your operating unit.
You need to do this for both operating units that you have created.
U m b le
r
29. (N) > Profile a
> System
e s wa nsfer
h When-tyou
30. r a have created the security profile, you can assign the value to the MO: Security
Ma Profile
on responsibilities.
option at the responsibility level. You can select the same security profile for
nmultiple
32. Run the Setup Validation Report to check if the setup steps have been performed
successfully.
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a n-tr
Overview
MOracle
noInventory treats many different types of things as inventory. Inventory can be:
• Finished goods that you sell to customers
• Services that you sell to customers
• Spare parts for maintenance
• Raw materials for manufacturing processes
• Inventory you purchase from a supplier on consignment
s a
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Receipt to r a
Issue Lifecycle
MOracle
noInventory uses the receipt to issue process to manage your inventory. When inventory
arrives in your warehouse you receive it. After you receive inventory, you can transfer it
within your organization or to another organization. Finally, you can issue material out of
Oracle Inventory.
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MAna inventory
Inventory
n tr
Organizations
-
no organization is a facility where you store and transact items. When you
implement Oracle Inventory, you must define one or more inventory organizations. Inventory
organizations represent distinct entities in your enterprise and can be one of the following:
• A physical entity such as a manufacturing facility, warehouse, or distribution center.
• A logical entity such as an item master organization, which you use to define items.
An inventory organization may have the following attributes:
• Its own location, ledger, costing method, workday calendar, and items.
• Share one or more of these characteristics with other organizations.
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Setting Up
MLocations tr
a n-Locations
no define information that describe the physical locations of employees and
organizations. Locations are shared between Oracle Inventory, Oracle Purchasing, Oracle
Human Resource Management Systems, Oracle Order Management, and Oracle Shipping
Execution. Locations flagged as global locations are available to all business groups. You can
associate each organization with only one location; however, you can associate more than one
organization with the same location.
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MAna inventory
Inventory
n tr
Organization
- Structure
no organization may have one or more subinventories. Subinventories are unique
physical or logical separations of material inventory, such as raw material, finished goods, or
defective goods. All material within an organization is stored in a subinventory. You must
define at least one subinventory for every organization.
You define subinventories by organization. Each subinventory must contain the following
information:
• Unique alphanumeric name
• Status
• Cost Group (if you have Oracle Warehouse Management installed)
• Parameters
• Lead times
• Sourcing information
• Account information
For more information about subinventories see Defining Subinventories, Oracle Inventory
User’s Guide.
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Assumptions
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or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
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a di yourcteam
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where the pound sign represents number.
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1. a In are your new subinventories?
n
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• Select OK
Verifying Subinventories
12. Does a subinventory called XXFGI exist in M2 Boston Manufacturing? No, you created
your subinventories in M1 Seattle Manufacturing.
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MAna interorganization
-t
Interorganization
n o n shipping network describes the relationships and accounting information
between a shipping organization and a destination organization. You must define a shipping
network between two organizations before you can transfer material between organizations.
When you setup a shipping network you must select a transfer type. The choices are intransit or
direct. If you choose intransit, then Oracle Inventory moves material to an intermediary state
before it reaches the destination organization, and a receipt transaction is required in the
destination organization once the material arrives in order to retrieve it. If you choose direct,
Oracle Inventory moves the material directly to the destination organization. For both however,
you can determine default receipt routing and whether internal orders are required to transfer
material.
If you choose intransit as the transfer type you can determine:
• Shipping methods
• GL accounts to use in transit
• Material ownership during transfers
• Planning lead-times
• Transfer charges
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a nMethod
Shipping
MShipping - tr
no methods are the way you ship material. When you create a shipping method, you
must enable it before you can use it in a shipping network. If you disable a shipping method
you cannot use it in a shipping network.
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a Measure
Units
MYou
of
n - tr
o units of measure for tracking, moving, storing, and counting items.
ndefine
Primary Unit of Measure
When you define an item you establish a primary unit of measure. The system tracks on-hand
quantity and calculates transactions based on the primary unit of measure.
Secondary Unit of Measure
You can optionally establish a secondary unit of measure (dual unit of measure control) for an
item. If an item is under dual unit of measure control, then the system tracks on-hand quantity
based on both the primary and secondary units of measure. Secondary unit of measure can be
used for cases where you need to track in two units of measure and there is no constant
conversion between the two unit of measures (UOMs). For example, chickens can be tracked
in pounds and eaches.
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Ma• Planning
Uses of Units
n - tr of Measure
no Products
- Forecasting and consumption
- Master scheduling
- Material requirements planning
• Work in Process
- Shop floor moves
- Resource transaction
- Completion and return transactions
- Inquiries and reports
• Bills of Material and Engineering
- Defining bills of material
- Defining engineering items
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a n-tr Class
Unit
MUnit
of Measure
nofomeasure classes represent groups of units of measure with similar characteristics. A
unit of measure class contains a base unit of measure. You use the base unit of measure to
perform conversions between units of measure in the class. For this reason, the base unit of
measure should represent the other units of measure in the class, and be one of the smaller
units. For example, quantity is a unit of measure class and each, dozen, and gross are examples
of units of measure within the class. The unit of measure each is the base unit of measure for
this class.
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Unit of
-tr Conversions
MAaunitoofnmeasure
Measure
n conversion is a mathematical relationship between two different units of
measure. For example, 16 ounces = 1 pound, or 2.2 pounds = 1 kilogram. If you want to
transact items in units of measure belonging to classes other than their primary UOM class,
you must define conversions between the base units of measure in different UOM classes.
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XX-Centimeter XXC XX Centimeter XX-Metric
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XX-Kilometer XXK XX Kilometer o
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Assumptions
s a
• You are skilled in Oracle Navigation
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• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable
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• Define the unit of measure
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a fer
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Define a n s measure:
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n
(XX) to uniquely identify your units of measure.)
− Dozen
− Gross
− Case
• Use your team number to uniquely identify your class from the other teams in the
classroom.
Note: Select (M) File > New between each new unit of measure.
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8. (M) File > Save.
12. Enter the unit of measure conversion information according to the following table:
Unit Class Conversion Base Unit
XX-Dozen XX-Qty 12 XX-Each
Note: Select (M) File > New between each new unit of measure conversion.
Note: Verify that you are creating a standard unit of measure conversion.
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What is r
MAna itemonis-atpart
an Item?
n or service you:
• Purchase
• Sell
• Plan
• Manufacture
• Stock
• Distribute
• Prototype
Items can also be containers for items as well as components you build into other items.
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a nSetup,
Steps
MThe
to
- tr Define, and Maintain Items
o
nfollowing are the steps for creating and maintaining items:
• Define Inventory organization.
• Create the item templates.
• Use the templates or existing items to define items.
• Enter values for additional item attributes.
• Assign a status to the item.
• Enable the item in organizations.
• Update the organizational-level attributes values.
• Assign categories to the item (optional)
• Assign items to catalog groups (optional)
• Define item relationships (optional)
• Delete items (optional)
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a nItems
Defining
MDefine - tr
noonly the information you need to maintain the item. You cannot define an item at the
organization level. Oracle Inventory automatically switches to the Master Item window when
you define a new item.
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MAna itemonmaster
-t organization is a logical entity that you use to define items. You use the other
Item Master Organization
n
organizations to store and transact inventory. After you define an item in the item master, you
can assign it to any number of other organizations.
There is no functional or technical difference between the item master organization and other
organizations; however, it is recommended that you limit the item master to an item definition
organization.
You should also define one item master organization per Oracle Inventory implementation.
You can use the same item master for child organizations across different ledgers. Item masters
are distinct entities with no relationship to each other. You cannot associate items in one item
master organization with another item master organization. You cannot copy items across item
master organizations.
Defining the Item Master Organization
You create the item master organization in the same way that you create other inventory
organizations.
• You use the Organization window to create the item master organization
• Use the Organization Parameters window to specify the organization as the Item Master.
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Item r
Validationa Organization
MThe o validation organization contains all the items that you sell to customers. You set the
nitem
Item Validation Organization parameter in the Parameters window. You must set assign an
item validation organization for each operating unit. You must also define all transactable
items in the item validation organization. Typically, you set the item master organization as the
item validation organization for each operating unit; however, you can set it to any
organization within the operating unit.
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Item
MItem
Attributes
o
nattributes are the collection of information about an item.
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Unit h
a n-t
of r
Measure a Attributes
MYou
nuseo the units of measure attributes to track items in the warehouse. The following are the
unit of measure attributes and their definitions:
• Primary Unit of Measure: This is the stocking and selling unit of measure. Any
necessary conversions are based on this unit of measure. The primary unit of measure is
the default for invoices and credit memos entered in Oracle Receivables.
• Tracking: The system can track the item in either the primary only or the primary and
secondary unit of measure. If the system tracks the item by the primary and secondary unit
of measure this is called dual unit of measure control.
• Pricing: This attribute controls if pricing is based on the primary or secondary unit of
measure
• Defaulting: This attribute controls the behavior of dual unit of measure controlled items.
- Fixed: The system stores inventory in both the primary and secondary units of
measure. You can enter an item quantity in one unit of measure, and the system
converts the quantity to the secondary unit of measure and displays both quantities
- Default: The system stores inventory in both the primary and secondary units of
measure. You can enter an item quantity in one unit of measure, and the system
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a n-tr
Order
MThe
Management Item Attributes
o
nfollowing item attributes are specific to Oracle Order Management.
Customer Ordered: You use this attribute to indicate whether an item can be ordered by
external customers. You can add any customer orderable items to price lists in Oracle Order
Management. If you enable this attribute, you can temporarily exclude an item from being
ordered by turning disabling Customer Orders Enabled.
Customer Orders Enabled: You use this attribute to indicate whether a customer can
currently order an item. If you enable this attribute, then you can specify the item in the Sales
Orders window in Oracle Order Management. You can initially define an item with Customer
Ordered Item enabled and Customer Orders Enabled disabled. Consequently, you can define
prices for the item, but you cannot place an order for the item.
Shippable: You use this item attribute to Indicate whether you can ship an item to a customer.
Oracle Shipping Execution uses the pick release program to make these items available for
shipping. A warning is issued if you change the value of this attribute when open sales order
lines exist.
OE Transactable: You use this attribute to indicate whether Oracle Order Management can
place demand for an item. If you enable Shippable, then you usually enable OE Transactable.
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Order
MCheck
Management Item Attributes (cont.)
noATP: You use this item attribute to indicate whether to check available to promise or
capable to promise information when placing demand.
ATP Rule: You use this item attribute to indicate an available to promise (ATP) rule. ATP
rules define supply and demand sources, time-fence parameters, and available-to-promise
calculation methods.
ATP Components: You use this item attribute to indicate whether to perform available to
promise checking for components in the bill of material for ATO and PTO items. These
components are included in ATP checking if Check ATP is enabled.
Picking Rule: This item attribute determines the order in which subinventories, locators, lots,
and revisions are picked. This rule will not be employed in Oracle Warehouse Management-
enabled organizations.
Default SO Source Type: You use this item attribute to indicate if an item is to be drop
shipped. If the value is internal, the item will not be drop shipped. If the value is external, then
the item will be drop shipped.
Charge Periodicity: This is the the time the system uses to price a persistent or recurring
service or product. The system derives the list of values for this attribute from the profile
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Item r
Validationa
MOracle
noOrder Management derives the value of item attributes from two different sources: the
item validation organization and the shipping organization. Oracle Order Management uses
item attributes internally or on the sales order line. It categorizes item attributes as only source
and default source.
Item Validation Organization
• Only Source
- Assemble to Order
- BOM Item Type
- Build in WIP
- Customer Orders Enabled*
- Inventory Item
- Internal Orders Enabled*
- Pick Components
- Primary Unit of Measure
- Ship Model Complete
Copyright © Oracle, 2007. All rights reserved.
e w
s ans
- Purchasable Flag
h
Ma on-tr - Reservations Control
n - Returnable
- Revision Control
- Shippable
- Serial Number Control
- Stock Locator Control
- Stockable
- Subinventory Restrictions
- Transactable
- Pricing Quantity Source
- Tracking Quantity Indicator
- Secondary UOM Code
** - If you do not specify the shipping warehouse on the sales order line, then these attributes
default from the item validation organization.
• Default Source
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Item
MYou
Status
o use statuses to provide default values for certain item attributes to control the
ncan
functionality of an item. The Item Status attribute has a defined set of yes or no values for the
status attributes. You apply the values to the status attributes when you choose an item status
code when you define an item. For example, in the beginning of a product development cycle
you set the Item Status attribute to Prototype with all of the status attributes defaulted to yes
except for Customer Orders Enabled. When the item is ready, you change the Item Status
attribute to Active to enable all item functions.
You can assign one or more pending statuses for an item, to be implemented on future dates.
These statuses become effective on their assigned effective dates. You can view the status
history of an item if needed.
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Item
MYou
Statuses
o an item status by selecting the value check boxes for the status attribute. You can
ndefine
control status attributes and item status at the item level or organization level.
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a n-trAssignment and Organization Items
Organization
MYou o enable an item in all child organizations under your master organization or choose
ncan
child organizations where you use the item. Oracle Inventory propagates the item to all
organizations in which you want to enable it. You can enter or change organization-controlled
item attributes. For example, you can choose reorder point planning in one organization and
min-max planning in another organization for the same item.
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M a Levels
Control
n - tr
no Control
Master-Level
An attribute you maintain at the master level has identical values across all organizations that
use the item.
Organization-Level Control
An attribute you maintain at the organization level may have different values for each
organization that uses it.
Attribute Control
Some attributes can be maintained at only the master level or the organizational Level. Units of
measure are controlled at the master level. If you are using multiple organizations, then you
should maintain min-max planning at the organization level.
Technical Note
Master-Level Control
For example, suppose you want to ensure that items defined in two organizations are
transactable at the same time in both organizations. If you make the item not transactable in
one organization, you want the same item to become not transactable in the other organization.
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Assumptions
• You are skilled in Oracle navigation.
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training a
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
) has
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Create a Standard Customer
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ndefaults
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M • Organization
non
Name: XX-Big City Electronics (where XX is your initials)
4. (T) Account
− Classification: High Technology
− Account Type: External
− Sales Channel: Commercial
5. (T) Sites
− (B) Create Site
7. (T) Addresses
− (B) New
− Country: United States
− Address: 222 W Las Colinas Blvd (suggestion: Add a 2nd address line as an
identifier to use in future practices -- Your Initials)
− Postal Code: 94401 (select San Mateo from the list that appears when you enter the
postal code. The city, county and state should default)
8. (B) Open, (T) Details (repeat steps 7 and 8 for the Bill to and the Ship to)
s a
− Payment Terms: 30 Net
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− Salesperson: Abbott, Rachel m
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9. Save your work and close the window.
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10. Note the Site Number ______________
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XX-Phone Card
n Use the following naming convention for your items where XX represents either your
Note:
initials or the number assigned to you by your instructor. Be sure to enable your items in M1
Seattle and M2 Boston.
Create Items
You can use the miscellaneous receipt window to receive material receive material in to
inventory.
Note: If the organization window appears, select M1-Seattle Manufacturing. Ensure that you
are in M1 (Seattle) organization when you enter the Miscellaneous Receipt. If you still see
organization V1, (N) Change Organization and select M1-Seattle Manufacturing from the
list of values and click OK.
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Item r a
Relationships
MYou o define relationships between items. This allows you to search for items through these
ncan
relationships. Except in Oracle Purchasing, these relationships are for inquiry and reporting
purposes only. For example, you can create an item relationship for substitute items or items
for which you can up-sell.
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MAacustomer
Customer
n tr
Items
-
no item is an alternate name assigned to an item that is specific to a customer site.
You use the Customer Item window to define customer items. You can also create cross
references between customer items and internal system item numbers.
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Available to r a
Promise
MAvailable
no to Promise (ATP) represents the quantity available for sale at any given period. The
basic formula for ATP is ATP quantity = on-hand quantity + supply - demand – shortage.
Oracle Inventory enables you to define different rules that govern what is considered supply
and demand. The ATP process checks the existing supply and demand to determine
availability. For example, if you have 100 units of on-hand quantity on Monday, 100 units that
you expect to receive on Tuesday, and 100 new orders that you plan to produce on Wednesday,
the available to promise on Monday is 100, on Tuesday is 200, and on Wednesday is 300.
Capable to Promise
Capable to Promise is the process of committing orders against available capacity and available
inventory. For example demand for 200 units on Monday, then the system determines whether
to move the availability date to Tuesday when the purchase orders and on-hand quantity make
it 200 units or see if there is enough capacity and upstream components to make, procure, or
transfer 100 additional units to make the availability for Monday.
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ATPtrin Oracle Inventory
Ma• You
Uses of
-
noncan view the earliest available date for a specific quantity of an item or a group of
items and the available quantity of an item for a specific date.
• You can view the supply, demand, and ATP item quantities for the periods that fall
between the current date and the end of the ATP horizon.
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Defining
MNavigation r Rule
no Path
Inventory Responsibility (N) Setup > Rules > Available to Promise
You can use the following equation to calculate the ATP quantity for each supply period.
Period ATP = (period supply) – (period demand)
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5. (M) File > Save
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a n-tr Considerations
Implementation
MYou o set all costing attributes at the organizational level because costing is most
nshould
commonly done at organizational level. Costing of individual items is specific to individual
organizations because of location and other considerations.
Costing Method
Costing method is chosen and set at the inventory organization level. Within ledger, an
enterprise can have multiple cost methods specified at each organization level. For example, a
company may have one average cost org and one standard cost org. Available costing methods
are as follows:
• Standard
• Weighted
• Average
• FIFO
• LIFO
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a nof-trTrading Community Architecture
Overview
MOrder
noManagement integrates with Oracle Trading Community Architecture to access
customer setup information, including party data, account information, account sites,
relationships and contacts. Many attributes of importance to Order Management, such as
preferred warehouse, preferred order type, set preferences, price list and many others, are
stored in the TCA data model at the account and account site level and are used by Order
Management as defaulting sources.
In addition, Order Management, through the Add Customer functionality, enables you to input
new customer accounts, addresses, and contacts. This data is pushed to the TCA schema, using
TCA APIs. Add Customer functions can also be performed through Order Import in Oracle
Order Management.
Trading Community enables you to:
• Separate entities you enter into a relationship with, from the business relationship itself
• Provide a common location entity that can be shared, enabling greater optimization for
distributed planning
• Maintain businesses and people as different entity types
• Enables multiple customer relationships to be established for one common entity
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a n-tr Related Concepts in TCA
Key Customer
MParties
no
Entities of type Person or Organization that can enter into business relationships. Parties can
also be of type Relationship. For example, Joe as himself is a party of type Person, but Joe as a
contact for Vision Corporation is a party of type Relationship. Every party in the TCA Registry
has a unique Registry ID.
TCA includes an extensive variety of information for parties, for example party name,
addresses, contacts, and contact points. Joe as a person can have a personal phone number that
differs from the phone number for the relationship of Joe as a contact.
Party sites
Addresses that parties use for specific purposes, or uses.
Customers
Parties with whom you have a selling relationship.
Customer accounts
The business relationships between you and your customers.
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a Customers
Adding
M(N) n - tr in Order Management
no Management > Customers > Standard
Order
Oracle Order Management enables you to add customers and update existing customers
through the use of the Customers page. TCA APIs and the profile option OM: Add Customer
are used to enable customer definition in Order Management.
• OM: Add Customer: This profile option determines which users can access the Order
Management Customer window to enter customers, customer addresses, and customer
contact information. Select from:
- All: Users can create new customers, customer addresses, and customer contacts.
- None: User cannot create new customers, customer addresses, and customer contacts.
- Address and Contact only: Users can access the Add Customer window to create both
new customer addresses and/or customer contacts for existing customers only
The default for this profile option is None.
• TCA APIs: The TCA Data Sharing and Security (DSS) feature enables you to define rules
that determine who can create, update or delete customer data. For more information see
the Oracle Trading Community Architecture Administration Guide.
Assumptions
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
i
• Deliver to address: ( m Beverly,
s e
a d cen San Mateo County, Palo Alto, California, 94301
487
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n
Login to the database using the User Name and Password supplied by your instructor.
Choose Responsibility
Create a Customer
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2. Organization Name: XX-Big City. Leave Alias, D-U-N-S Number, URL, and m )
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3. Account Description: Enter a description for your customer. @
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8. City: Chicago.
no
9. County: Cook
11. Postal Code: 60610. Leave all other fields, in the Account Site Address region, blank.
Leave all other fields, in the Account Site Address region, blank.
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23. In n
the Business Purpose region, set Purpose to Deliver To and leave the Primary check box
unchecked.
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a nPayment
Defining
M(N) - tr Terms
no
Receivables > Setup > Transactions > Payments Terms
Oracle Receivables enables you to define standard payment terms for your customers to
specify the due date and discount date for their open items. Payment terms can include a
discount percent for early payment and you can assign multiple discounts to each payment
term line. For example, the payment term 2% 10, Net 30 indicates that a customer is allowed a
two percent discount if payment is received within 10 days; after 10 days, the entire balance is
due within 30 days of the transaction date with no applicable discount.
Receivables displays the active payment terms you define as list of values choices in the
Customers, Customer Profile Classes, and Transactions windows.
Defining payment terms includes defining a unique name and description, as well as enabling
or disabling options such as credit check and billing cycle.
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M(N) - tr
a nInvoicing
Defining and Accounting Rules
no Management > Setup > Transaction Types > Define
Order
Within the Transaction Types window, Finance tab, you define the following:
• Invoicing Rule: Order Management assigns standard invoicing rules to standard lines for
orders that you import through AutoInvoice. Invoicing rules are either Advance Invoice or
Arrears Invoice.
• Accounting Rule: Accounting rules create revenue recognition schedules for your
invoices. They determine the number of periods and percentage of total revenue to record
in each accounting period. Accounting rules are used with transactions that you import
into Receivables using AutoInvoice and with invoices that you create manually in the
Transaction windows.
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M(N) - tr
a nAuto-Accounting
Defining Parameters
no
Receivables > Setup > Transactions > AutoAccounting
You set up AutoAccounting to create account segments based on inventory items and
warehouse. For example, define the Product segment of your Revenue account to use Standard
Lines and specify a warehouse name when entering transaction lines.
Defining Auto-Accounting parameters includes the following:
• Operating Unit: Select the operating unit from the list of values.
• Type: Select from the following:
- AutoInvoice Clearing: AutoInvoice uses the AutoInvoice Clearing account for your
imported transactions. Receivables uses the AutoInvoice clearing account to store any
differences between the specified revenue amount and the price times the quantity for
imported invoice lines.
- Bills Receivable: AutoAccounting uses this value if you derive the Bills Receivable
account from the transaction drawee site. Factored Bills Receivable: AutoAccounting
uses this value if you derive the Factored Bills Receivable account from the
transaction drawee site.
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M(N) - tr
a nTerritories
Defining in Receivables
no
Receivables > Setup > Transactions > Territories
Within Oracle Receivables, you define territories and can define multiple customer territory
combinations. You can assign territories to your customers, salespeople, invoices, and
commitments. For example, you can divide your industry class into different types of
businesses and your regions into North, South, East, and West to evaluate growth by location.
The Territories window consists of the following:
• Name: A unique name for your territory.
• Description: A description of your territory.
• Flexfield: Enter a flexfield for your territory.
• Active: Enable this check box to activate the territory.
• Effective Dates: Enter the start and (optionally) the end date for this territory.
Assumptions
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
Login to the database using the User Name and Password supplied by your instructor.
Choose Responsibility
Define a Territory
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25. Name: XX-Territory.
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26. Description: Territory for XX.
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27. Flexfield (list of values): m ail uide
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• Country: Your choice
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• Region: Your choice m
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30. Save.
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M a n-tr
no Batch Sources – Automatic Transaction Numbering
Defining
(N) Receivables > Setup > Transactions > Sources
Batch sources control the standard transaction type assigned to a transaction and determine
whether Receivables automatically numbers your transactions and transaction batches. Active
transaction batch sources appear as list of values choices in the Transactions, Transactions
Summary, and Credit Transactions windows, and for bills receivable in the Bills Receivable
and Bills Receivable Transaction Batches windows.
Note: A batch source provides default information, which you can optionally change at the
transaction level.
Automatic Transaction Numbering is defined on the Transaction Sources window by enabling
the check box.
Note: For bills receivable transaction batch sources, you must use the Automatic Transaction
Numbering box and Last Number field to number bills receivable generated automatically.
Note: To avoid conflict, ensure that the profile option OM: Invoice Numbering Method is set
to Automatic, even though the Auto Numbering check box is enabled in the Invoice Source.
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a n-tr
Define
M(N)
Salespersons to Assign Sales Credit
no Management > Setup > Sales > Salespersons
Order
You set up your salespersons and assign sales territories using the Resource window. You can
define multiple salespersons to which you can assign sales credits when entering invoices. If
AutoAccounting depends on salesperson, Receivables uses the general ledger accounts that
you enter here in combination with your AutoAccounting rules to determine the default
revenue, freight, and receivable accounts for your invoices.
If the system option Require Salesperson is set to Yes, and no salesperson is defined at the bill-
to, ship-to, or customer level, then No Sales Credit is the default for the Salesperson field when
you enter transactions.
Note: If AutoAccounting is based on salesperson, then you must query the No Sales Credit
record in the Resource window and enter revenue, freight, and receivable accounting
information. These accounts are required when creating a debit memo reversal or when
entering transactions with No Sales Credit.
Active salespersons appear in the list of values in the Transaction and Customers windows.
You can make a salesperson inactive by specifying an end date for this salesperson.
The Salesperson field, within the Sales Orders window, is a required field.
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the
- tr
a nResources
Using Window to Create a Salesperson
no Management > Setup > Sales > Salespersons
Order
Salespersons are defined by searching for the Resource Name or Number then navigating to
the Receivables tab and completing the following:
• Operating Unit: Use the list of values to select the appropriate operating unit.
• Salesperson Number: Enter the number that will represent this salesperson.
• Sales Credit Type: Use the list of values to select the sales credit type.
• Start Date – End Date: Enter a start date for the salesperson and optionally enter an end
date.
• Territory: Optionally, enter a territory to be associated with this salesperson.
Find an Employee
1. (N) Order Management > Setup > Sales > Salespersons
2. Within the Find Resources window, Resource region, enter the following in the Name field:
− Adams, Mr. Brian
3. (B) Find. Adams, Mr. Brian, employee number 10242 is displayed in the Resource Search
Results window. a
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5. (T) Receivables
7. Select Quota Sales Credit using the list of values in the Sales Credit Type field.
10. Save.
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no in Transaction Types Window – Receivables and Order Management
Tax Setups
(N) Order Management > Setup > Transaction Types > Define
On the Finance tab of the Transaction Types window, you can specify a Receivables
Transaction Type and a Tax Event for tax calculation. You must ensure that the Default Tax
Calculation box is enabled, within the Receivables Transaction Type window, to ensure that
the tax code is defaulted in the order line.
Assumptions
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
Login to the database using the User Name and Password supplied by your instructor.
Choose Responsibility
(N) Order Management > Setup > Transaction Types > Define
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32. Navigate to the Receivables Transaction Type field and use the list of values to view the
applicable options.
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33. Navigate to the Tax Event field and use the list of values to view the applicable options.
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h
a n-t
Overview of r a
Credit
MCredit
nochecking in Oracle Order Management is the process by which orders are validated and
released against credit checking business rules. Using credit checking rules and credit profiles,
Oracle Order Management credit checking verifies that your customer has a sufficient credit
availability with your organization to allow orders to be processed and shipped in advance of
payment.
Order Management enables you to perform credit checks on customer orders or order lines, and
automatically hold orders or lines that violate your credit setup. Using Order Management
credit checking effectively requires a complete understanding of the functional components as
well as a careful consideration of timing and performance factors.
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a nCredit
Defining
M(N) - tr Checking on the Customers Page – Profile Tab
no Management > Receivables > Customers > Customers > (T) Profile
Order
The Profile tab enables you to define credit checking criteria in the Credit and Collection
region using the following fields:
• *Collector: The name of the collector for this profile.
• Credit Rating: The credit rating of the profile.
• Credit Classification: The credit classification of the profile.
• Review Cycle: The frequency of the credit review.
• Account Status: The current status of the account.
• Risk Code: The risk code for the profile.
• Tolerance (%): The percentage amount of this customer’s credit before collections start.
• Collectable (%): The percentage amount of this customer's account balance that you
expect to collect regularly.
• Credit Check: Enable this check box to initiate a credit check
• Credit Hold: Enable this check box to put the profile on credit hold.
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Assumptions
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
Login to the database using the User Name and Password supplied by your instructor.
Choose Responsibility
(N) Order Management > Setup > Credit > Define Credit Check Rule
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has
1. Enter XX-CreditCheck-Rule in the Rule field.
)
m ฺ
2. Use the list of values to select Sales Order in the Credit Check Level field.
ฺ c o
3. Use the list of values to select Sales Order in the Credit Hold Levelm ail uide
field.
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u
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4. Use the list of values to select Corporate in the Conversion
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• Include Tax
• Include Returns
6. Save.
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M a n-tr
no Credit Checking on the Customers Page – Profile Amounts Tab
Defining
(N) Order Management > Receivables > Customers > Customers > (T) Profile Amounts
The Profile Amounts tab enables you to define specific currencies and amounts for the
following:
• Min Receipt Amount: The minimum amount that you will receive from the customer.
• Credit Limit: The limit to the amount of credit given to the customer.
• Order Credit Limit: The limit to the amount per order, given to the customer.
• Min Statement Amount: The minimum amount before a statement is sent.
• Min Dunning Amount: The minimum amount before dunning starts.
• Min Dunning Invoice Amount: The minimum amount on an invoice before dunning starts.
The following conditions must exist for automatic credit checking to execute:
• Payment terms with Credit Check enabled
• Credit check rule defined and assigned to the Order Management transaction type
• Profile amounts defined at the customer level
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a n-tr Rules
Credit
M(N)
Check
no Management > Setup > Credit > Define Credit Check Rules
Order
Credit check rules are assigned to transaction types, which are referenced at the order level.
Within the Options tab of the Credit Check Rules window, you assign the Credit Check Level
and Credit Hold Level for the rule.
Within the Exposure tab, various parameters, such as Include Tax, Include Returns, Include
Open Receivables Balance, are enabled or disabled depending on your business needs.
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M a n-tr and System Parameters
Profile Options
o
Duringnimplementation, you set a value for each user profile option to specify how Order
Management controls access to and processes data. Using the System Administrator or
Application Developer responsibility, you can view or update the profile option and at which
level the profile options can be updated. The levels include User, Responsibility, Application,
and Site levels.
System Parameters in the Oracle Order Management Parameters window can be functionally
grouped, and you can define controls as easily as defining profile options. Order Management
System Parameters are grouped in Categories like Generic Approval, Drop Ship, Pricing, and
Scheduling. You can define new parameters and set up values using different sources like SQL
and constant values.
There are a number of profile options that are available in Order Management setup. Profile
options are also categorized, some examples are Configurations, Electronic Messaging, Forms
UI, Pricing, Security. For a list of all Order Management profile options and system parameters,
and for details about the valid values for all profiles, see the Oracle Order Management
Implementation Guide, Release 12.
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Overview
M(N) tr
a nof-QuickCode or Lookup Types
no Management > Setup > QuickCodes
Order
QuickCode is the internal name of a value defined in an Oracle Workflow lookup type. A
lookup is a set of values that is populated in an LOV in a window and classified under a
Lookup Type. These values can be seeded or can be user-defined. Attributes are validated by a
lookup type. The lookup code is stored in the attribute, but the code's translated meaning will
be displayed whenever the attribute value is viewed by an end user. A Lookup Type such as
Credit Card has various code values like Amex, MC, Visa, Diners. Lookups can be created by
the user or by the system and can be extensible.
You can create QuickCodes for Order Management. QuickCode types that you can define
include:
• Cancellation Codes
• Credit Cards
• Freight Terms
• Hold Types
• Note Usage Formats
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Overview
MThe tr Header and Order Line Processing Flows
a nof-Order
o commonly used Order Header flows are:
nmost
1. Order Flow - Generic
2. Order Flow - Generic with Header Level Invoice Interface
For more information see Using Oracle Workflow in Oracle Order Management.
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Overview
M(N) tr
a nof-Transaction Types Window
no Management > Setup > Transaction Types > Define
Order
Transaction Types are used to associate workflows for various phases of sales document (sales
orders or sales agreements) processing. You can also associate various values like
transaction phases, layout templates, approvers to a transaction type that become default
values on the sales order or sales agreement. Use Transaction Types to create various order
types like Standard Orders, Returns etc and associate them to various sales document types
like Orders, Quotes, Sales Agreements etc. In the Transaction Types window, you can
assign workflow processes (for headers and lines), price lists, contract templates, etc. You
can setup your Transaction Type for use within a single operating unit or multiple
operating unit.
1. Enter the name of the transaction type in the Transaction Type field.
2. Enter a description in the Description field.
3. In the Sales Document Type field, select Sales Agreement or Sales Order from the list of
values (for Quotes, Returns and Releases, choose Sales Order).
4. In the Order Category field, select a category from the list of values. For Order Types,
you can specify a value of Order, Return, or Mixed. For Line Types you can specify
e w
fulfillment.
s ans
h
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On the Main Tab in the Document Region:
n
13. In the Agreement Type field, select a pricing agreement type from the list of values. This
field is optional. If you enter an agreement type here, you can choose only agreements
with this agreement type when using this order type. Some of the examples of Agreement
Types in the LOV are: Standard Terms and Conditions, Direct Sales Agreement,
Government Sales Agreement. Define agreement types using Order Management
QuickCodes.
14. Select the Agreement Required check box if a pricing agreement is required. This is only
applicable to order transaction types. Some examples are: Return for Credit, Return for
Credit with Receipt, Return for Credit with Approval.
15. In the Default Return Line Type field, select a return line type from the list of values.
16. In the Default Order Line Type field, select an order line type from the list of values.
17. Select the Purchase Order Required check box check to require purchase order numbers
during order entry for orders and returns with this Order type. This is only applicable to
order transaction types.
18.
On the Main Tab in the Pricing Region:
This guided demo shows you how to create transaction types for both order header and order
line, how to assign line transaction types to an order header, and the subsequent data that defaults
on the Sales Orders window as a result of setting up transaction types correctly.
2. In the top region of the Transaction Types window, enter the following information:
− Operating Unit = Vision Operations
− Transaction Type = XXStandardTT
− Description = Standard Order Line a
− Sales Document Type = Sales Order a s
− Order Category = Order m )h
− Transaction Type Code = Line i l ฺ co deฺ
− Effective Dates – From = Enter today’s date g ma t Gui
y ฺ u@ uden
3. (T) Shipping.
− Scheduling Level = Allow all scheduling r e dd s St
w ar e thi
actions
4. (B) OK.
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5. Save your transaction type.
m
U m b le Type for the Order Header
r
Creating an Order
a fer
Transaction
a
e s w n sa new transaction type for the order level.
h
6. (I) a
New. Create
r
MaNote: o n -t
n The following steps create the order transaction type and assign line flows to the order
transaction type.
9. (T) Finance
− Currency = USD
11. Save your order transaction type. Do not close the window.
12. (B) Assign Line Flows and enter the following information on the window that opens:
− Order Type = XXOrderTT
− Line Type = XXStandardTT
− Process Name = Line Flow – Generic s a
− Start Date = Enter today’s date )h a
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13. (B) OK.
g ma t Guid
14. Save your work and exit the window.
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Creating a Document Sequence and Assigning
a r t h is Transaction Type
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a li
mm b> lDefine
15. (N) Setup > Documents
U e
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afollowing
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16. Entersthe
n s f information in the Document Sequences window:
h − Name tra = XXOrderTT Sequence
Ma o−n-Application = Order Management
n − Effective From = Today’s date
− Type = Automatic
− Initial Value = 1000
22. Enter an order with the order type as XXOrderTT. The line type defaults to XXStandardTT
and the order number initializes to 1000 due to the Transaction Type setup.
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5. (T) Main.
a n sOrder Line Type = XX-StandardLine
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− r
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6. (T) Shipping.
− Shipping Method = DHL
− Freight Terms = Prepaid
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17. Enter a sales order with the Order Type = XX-StandardOrder. The order number will be 1
and the line type will be defaulted to XX-StandardLine.
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Workflow
MNegotiation r
a nin-tTransaction Types
no flow and Fulfillment flow
The negotiation flow represents the decision phase of the order process where a sale is
discussed and agreed upon before the sale is confirmed. Once the order terms and conditions
are negotiated, the negotiation moves into the fulfillment phase of the order where scheduling
and shipping occur, resulting in invoicing through Receivables. The distinction between the
two flows is specific to the activities in the seeded flows. The negotiation flow is a header flow
only and all the lines follow that flow: there are no independent line flows during the
negotiation phase. The negotiation flow also has an expiration that is based on the start and end
active date, and will expire if not converted to an order. Only when the transaction transitions
to the fulfillment part of the order process are line flows associated with the lines and can be
managed independently.
• Oracle Order Management transaction types determine the workflow processes executed
at header and line levels. Oracle Order Management enables you to define both header and
line level transaction types.
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2. Within the Main tab, enter the following in the Customer Number field and [TAB] to
populate the other fields:
− 1608
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− Use the list of values in the Order Type field to select Mixed.
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11. View the status of the workflow for the sales order and line.
2. (I) Find
3. Within the Order Number field of the Find Orders/Quotes window, enter the sales order
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number from the Create and Book a Sales Order, View Workflow Status demonstration.
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4. (B) Find
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5. (B) Open
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16. Identify the Workflow Definition and Workflow Attributes regions and the fields within
each.
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h
a n-t
Overview of r a
Document
MOrder
noManagement uses the AOL document sequence functionality for numbering orders. You
must define at least one document sequence for your order types which can be used for all
your order types. For instance, you could define an automatic sequence beginning with 1
and assign it to all your order types. Then each new order that you enter will receive the
next number in the sequence. Alternatively, you may define multiple document sequences
and use different ones with different order types. One sequence could be used with your
domestic orders that begins with 1 and another sequence could be used for your
international orders that begin with 10000. The number ranges would be separate and order
types easily identifiable.
Define document sequences for order numbering
(N) Order Management > Setup > Documents > Define
1. You can define the sequence to be Automatic, Gapless or Manual.
- Automatic: The system automatically increment document numbers. Automatic
sequences do not guarantee contiguous numbering.
- Gapless: The system guarantees that the numbers returned are contiguous.
- Manual: The user must specify a unique document number.
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a Order
Defining
M(N) n - tr Import Sources
no Management > Setup > Orders > Import Sources
Order
You can define Order Import Sources from which to import order information. You can import
orders from legacy systems, orders from external systems like suppliers systems, orders
from other quote or sales systems, and changes to orders. Oracle Order Management
recommends that you define a unique name for each source of order information you are
importing. When you run the Order Import concurrent program, you can enter the source or
sources for each execution. You can run Order Import for multiple sources at one time.
Define Order Import Sources
1. Enter Order Import Source Name and Description.
2. Select Enabled checkbox to activate the Order Import source.
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Overview
M(N) tr
a nof-Processing Constraints
no Management > Setup > Rules > Security > Processing Constraints
Order
Processing constraints are rules that control changes to the sales order entities (header and
line level). The changes or operations are Create, Update and Delete and Cancel. You can
carry out the changes or operations on various order attributes (Bill-To Address, Price List,
Order Date, Quantity). Some examples of user action that are performed based on these
changes are Not Allowed, Require Reason and Require History, Raise Integration Event.
Processing constraints can prevent certain changes, but can also be set up to perform
actions based on those changes. A simple example:
• Operation = UPDATE
• Attribute = Order Date
• User Action = NOT ALLOWED
• Condition = Order Line is Fulfilled.
The processing constraint prevents you from updating the Order Date if the order line has been
fulfilled. Use processing constraints to control certain user actions like update, deleting
values that are dependant on each other. For example a processing constraint prevents you
from deleting a booked order.
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M(N)
up
- tr
a nProcessing
Setting Constraints
no Management > Setup > Rules > Security > Processing Constraints
Order
Query Application
Query Application for Oracle Order Management and Entity for the entity for which you want
the processing constraint, for example, Order Header or Order Line.
Enter Constraints
1. In Operation, select the operation that you want to constrain.
2. Select an Attribute to constrain, based upon the operation selected.
If you select the value UPDATE for the Operation field and you do not select an
Attribute value, the constraint allows no update to any field of the entity, by any
user.
3. In User Action, select one of the following:
- Not Allowed: You cannot perform the constrained operation
- Require Reason and History: You can perform the operation only if you enter a
reason. Use this with Operation CANCEL, Operation UPDATE if the constrained
Ma on-tr
7. In Scope, if the record set applies to multiple records, indicate the scope of evaluation of
the record set for this condition. An example of a record set that applies to multiple
n records is the record set of all of the lines of a sales order. Select one of the following:
- Any: The condition is satisfied if one of the records meets it, for example, the
condition is satisfied if one of the sales order lines is booked
- All: The condition is satisfied if all of the records meet it, for example, the condition
is satisfied if all of the sales order lines are booked
8. In Validation Entity, enter the entity for which the condition is validated. You can enter
the same entity as the constraint (at the top of the Constraints region) or you can enter an
entity related to the constraint. For example, if the constraint is against Order Header,
Validation Entity can be Order Line.
In Record Set, select the record set that corresponds to the entities to which the
constraints process should apply the condition. For example, if you enter the order
line record set Line, the condition is evaluated against the order line in question. If
you enter the order line record set Order, the condition is evaluated against any or all
(depending on the scope) lines of the order in question.
rre this S
allowed to update the item; the item is booked.
a
Specify who the Constraint applies to
h e sw use
Select one of the following:
( m a to
e
• All responsibilities: The constraint applies to all responsibilities.
di cens
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mm ble li
• Authorized responsibilities: The constraint applies to all responsibilities except ones that
U
you specify. Specify the excepted responsibilities in the untitled lines below your
ar fera
selection.
e w
s ans
h• Constrained responsibilities: The constraint applies to the responsibilities that you
Ma on-tr
specify. Specify the excepted responsibilities in the untitled lines below your selection.
n
Processing constraints control who can change what and when they can change it. Processing
constraints can prevent certain changes, but also can perform actions based on those changes
such as requiring a reason for the change, triggering an action in Audit Trail or Versioning, or
raising an Integration Event.
1. (N) Order Management > Setup > Rules> Security > Processing Constraints
a
has
2. Query in the top of the window (To query, press CNTRL + F11):
− Application = Order Management )
m ฺ
− Entity = Order Header ฺ c o
m ail uide
3. Create a new line on the Constraints region:
@ g nt G
− Operation = Update u
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− Attribute = Order Type d d S
− User Action = Not Allowed. This means a rrethe constrained
t h i s
s w e operation cannot be
performed.
− Leave System Changes a e
hUser t o usfields blank.
m se
di =(Selected
and Changes
− Enabled checka
m
box
l i c en
U mon thebConditions
le
a r
4. Create a new line
r a tab:
e n s fe = 101
−swGroup Number
h − Scopetra = AnyEntity = Order Header
Ma o−n-Validation
n − Record Set = Order. The record set corresponds to the entities to which the
constraints process should apply the condition. For example, if you enter the order
line record set Line, the condition is evaluated against the order line in question. If
you enter the order line record set Order, the condition is evaluated against any or
all (depending on the scope) lines of the order in question.
− NOT check box = Deselected
− Validation Template = Booked
− Enabled check box = Selected
− User Message = The order is booked.
7. Enter the sales order header using the following information (all remaining information
defaults in):
− Customer = XX-Big City Electronics
− Order Type = Order Only
a
8. In the Line Items tab, enter the following line items: ) has
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Ordered Item Quantity m
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XX- Phone 3
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XX-Palm Pilot 5
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9. Save the sales order.
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10. Book the order.
U
ar Information
11. On the Order
s
− w s f e=raDroptab,Shipment
Main subtab, change the order type:
a he -tran
Order Type
M n work.
noyour
12. Save
Note: If the processing constraint condition has been applied successfully, a Message box
alerts you that you cannot update the Order Type because the order is in Booked status.
14. Enter the sales order header using the following information (all remaining information
defaults in):
− Customer = XX-Big City Electronics
− Order Type = Order Only
17. On the Order Information tab, Main subtab, change the order type:
− Order Type = Bill Only
Note: You should not be able to save your changes because the second processing constraint
a
condition does not allow you to update the Order Type for orders with existing order lines.
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a Validation
Defining
MOrder n - tr Templates
noManagement provides you the ability to define your own validation conditions by the
use of validation templates. A validation template names a condition and defines the
semantics of how to validate that condition. Validation templates can be used in the
processing constraints framework to specify the constraining conditions for a given
constraint. These conditions are based on:
• Where the entity is in its workflow
• The state of attributes on an entity
• Any other validation condition that cannot be modeled using the above methods
API based validation templates are not available if constrained entity is different from the
entity for which the validation template has been defined (or the Validation templates are
not available even if the record set being used is anything other than the primary key record
set).
For example, API based Validation template Pick Released has been set up for entity Order
Line. If you set up a constraint for attribute Ship To on Order Line, the validation template
Pick Released is available but for a constraint on attribute Ship To on Order Header, Pick
Released will not be available.
U mm ble li
- Select the Validation Operation for the constraint condition. Select from: =
w ar fera (Equal To), <> (Not Equal To), Is NULL, Is Not NULL
h e s ans - Select the Value String you want to validate against the value of the column
Ma on-tr Note: You can add more than one attribute, value pair, otherwise all pairs will be
n added together in the validation.
Submit Create Validation Packages concurrent program
When you have created new validation templates or record sets, you will need to submit the
Create Validation Packages concurrent program from the Tools menu to submit a
concurrent request to create a validation package for all new or modified validation
templates and record sets that may constitute a permitted validation combination. After the
request completes, all validation templates that processed successfully will be visible in the
list of values in the Processing Constraints window.
For more information see:
(Help) Oracle Manufacturing Applications > Oracle Order Management > Oracle Order
Management Setup> Defining Validation Templates
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Defining
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no Management > Setup > Rules > Defaulting > [Defaulting Condition Template]
Order
The Defaulting Condition Template window enables you to define defaulting template and
conditions for the application/entity combination displayed on the defaulting rules setup
window.
Define Defaulting Conditions
1. Select or Add Condition Name: Select an existing condition name if you wish to update
the associated validation rules or add a new condition name with associated validation
rules in the Condition Name field.
2. Enter Validation Rules: In the Validation Rules Region, enter the validation rules based
on the attribute values of the above entity. For example, standard orders could have the
order type Standard. Order type = Standard.
3. Enter Group Number: In the Group Number field:
- For conditions that should together evaluate to TRUE (AND conditions), enter the
same group number
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no Management > Setup > Rules > Defaulting > Defaulting Rules
Order
1. Enter a value in the Precedence field to determine the precedence when resolving
multiple TRUE defaulting conditions.
2. Select a Defaulting Condition from the list of values and then enter the defaulting rules to
be used if this defaulting condition is TRUE.
3. Select the Enable check box if you wish to enable the defaulting condition. If this check
box is not selected, the defaulting condition is disabled and the rules and condition
associated with this condition are not used in default possessing.
4. Select priority sequence: Within the Default Sourcing Rules region, select the priority
sequence in which you want to retrieve the default for this attribute.
The defaulting process searches for a default for your attribute by evaluating defaulting rules in
ascending order.
You can default important information based on user entered values. For example, if you enter
a customer in the order, the Ship To and Bill To addresses default without user
intervention.
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In Oracle Order Management, defaulting sourcing rules enable you to automatically default
attribute values into sales order entities:
• Sales order entities include groups of related attributes such as Order or Line.
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Tasks
Setting Up a Defaulting Condition Template
You will first create a defaulting condition template that defines the conditions when the default
sourcing rule can be applied; for example, apply the defaulting sourcing rule X only if the
customer is Big City Electronics and the Order Type is Mixed (in this case, the conditions are the
specific customer and order type).
Then you can create the defaulting sourcing rule that determines the actual value for the Freight
Terms attribute. (The condition template is attached to the defaulting rule to control how the rule
is applied.)
4. Click the Defaulting Condition Templates button to display the Defaulting Condition
Validation Templates window.
Note: In the header region, ensure the following values are selected for the Application and
Entity values (if you do not see these values, do a query to find them):
− Application = Order Management
− Entity = Order Header
5. In the Validation Templates region, click the New icon to enter a new validation template:
− Condition Name = XX-Freight Terms for XX-Big City Electronics
− Description = Used for Freight Terms for Customer XX-Big City Electronics
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6. In the Validation Rules region, create two validation rules for the template you added:
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Rule # 1 105 Customer
d d yฺ = tude XX-Big City Electronics
Rule # 2 106 Currency
a rre this= S USD
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8. Close the Defaulting Condition e Template window.
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Setting Up aaDefaulting Rule for the Freight Terms Attribute
s w s f
he -ttorathen Defaulting Setup – Entity Attributes window.
9. aNavigate
M on
n Attribute = Freight Terms.
10. Select
11. Click Defaulting Rules to display the Attribute Defaulting Rules window.
12. On the Defaulting Conditions region, create a new defaulting condition for the Freight
Terms attribute (select the defaulting condition template you created in previous steps):
− Precedence = 3
− Defaulting Condition = XX-Freight Terms for XX-Big City Electronics
− Enabled = Selected
Note: When defining a set of Conditions and using them in rules, be sure to place the
ALWAYS condition last in the Precedence for Defaulting Conditions.
13. Select the Enabled check box to enable the defaulting condition. If this check box is not
selected, the defaulting condition is disabled and the rules and condition associated with this
condition are not used in default rule processing.
15. Select the defaulting Source Type = Constant Value. The defaulting source type determines
data entry in the Default Source/Value field.
16. In the Default Source/Value field, enter To Be Determined. This value will display as the
Freight Terms value in the Sales Orders window.
17. Select Tools > Generate Defaulting Handler Package. This program generates the defaulting
rules for the attribute.
Note: If the Enabled check box for the defaulting condition is not selected, the defaulting
condition is disabled and the rules and condition associated with this condition are not used in
default rule processing.
24. Click Defaulting Rules to display the Attribute Defaulting Rules window.
25. Select the Defaulting Condition = XX-Freight Terms for XX-Big City Electronics
− Enabled = Deselected
29. On the Order Information tab > Main subtab, enter a sales order for the following customer:
− Customer = XX-Big City*
− Order Type = Mixed
− Currency = USD*
Note: *These conditions are required to see if the Freight Terms rule you created has been
disabled successfully.
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30. On the Order Information tab > Others subtab: In the Freight Terms field, notice that a
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default Freight Terms value is now Prepaid and not To Be Determined. Thisomeans
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different defaulting rule was applied to derive the Freight Termsgvalue.
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6. (I) New (place cursor Templates region).
r eratemplate:
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7. Entersaw
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tran Name = XX-Freight Terms for XX-Big City Electronics
M o−n Description = Used for Freight Terms for Customer XX-Big City Electronics
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8. In the Validation Rules region, create two validation rules for the template you added:
9. (I) Save.
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15. On the Default Sourcing Rules region, create a default sourcing rule for the Freight Terms
attribute. The sourcing rule defines what Freight Terms value is displayed when the
defaulting conditions are met:
− Sequence = 501 (or similar 3-digit value if you cannot use 501)
− Source Type = Constant Value
− Default Source/Value = To Be Determined
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16. (M) Tools > Generate Defaulting Handler Package. This program generates the defaulting
rules for the attribute.
Note: *These conditions are required for the Freight Terms rule to be applied.
22. On the Freight Terms field, confirm that the defaulting freight term value is To Be
Determined. If so, then the default rule was applied successfully.
Disabling the Defaulting Condition XX-Freight Terms for XX-Big City Electronics
for the Freight Terms Attribute
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23. Navigate to the Defaulting Setup – Entity Attributes window.
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24. Select Attribute = Freight Terms.
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25. (B) Defaulting Rules. The Attribute Defaulting Rules window appears.
26. Select the Defaulting Condition = XX-Freight Terms for XX-Big City Electronics
− Enabled = Deselected
Note: If the Enabled check box for the defaulting condition is not selected, the defaulting
condition is disabled and the rules and condition associated with this condition are not used
in default rule processing.
Note: *These conditions are required to see if the Freight Terms rule you created has been
disabled successfully.
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Setting up r a
Versioning
MVersion
no history maintenance is useful for reference and comparison. This is particularly true of
quotes and Sale Agreements (SAs) with a negotiation phase where the transaction
document changes a number of times before it is approved. This may occur with complex
products that are frequently redesigned to meet customer requirements, or with a loyal
customer who negotiates for a long time for the best price with the promise of higher order
quantities over an extended period of time.
Versioning maintains the history of previous versions, when the active version is changed.
However, one can use the previous versions as templates for creating new sales order,
quotes or sales agreements at any time with the copy feature.
Version history maintenance and comparison enables:
• Maintenance of transaction history of previous versions
• Ability to amend the current version of the transaction
• Tracking changes over a period of time and view those changes
• Comparison of changes made to transactions across versions
• Copy any version of a Quote to a Sales Order
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Overview of r a
Available
MOracle
noOrder Management enables you to advise your customers when items will be available
based on current on-hand inventory plus the expected incoming supply and outgoing demand.
To calculate ATP, the following values are required: item, order quantity, order quantity unit
of measure and the request date. In general, you enter the item and order quantity on every
order line. The request date and order quantity unit of measure may be defaulted or manually
entered. ATP may be calculated for a single line, a group of lines, or a complete order. The
results for a single line are displayed in a single column in a small window, while the results
for multi-line ATP are displayed in a table. In both formats, the following information is
displayed:
• Warehouse: Either the warehouse on the order line or, if the warehouse on the order line
was blank, the best warehouse as selected by the sourcing rules.
• Request Date Qty: The quantity that is available on the requested date
• Available: The order quantity, if ATP was successful. The available quantity, which will
be less than the order quantity, if ATP was not successful.
• On-hand Qty: The quantity that is currently in the warehouse.
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Overview
MThe tr
a nof-Scheduling Levels
o
nscheduling level on the order transaction type determines what type of scheduling is
allowed. The possible values for this are:
• ATP Only: You will not be able to schedule or reserve lines on the order. If you have an
order transaction type defined with a scheduling level of ATP Only, then you must not
have the scheduling activity in any of the line level workflow processes. This could be
used for Bill-Only or Bill-Only with Inventory Interface flows, or possibly for quoting
scenarios. For example, you could use the ATP Only flow for Bill Only lines that you
want to omit from a header level set. If you do not want the Bill Only lines to be
scheduled and considered part of the header-level set, you could make the scheduling level
of the line transaction type ATP Only.
• No Reservations: You can perform all scheduling functions except for reserving
inventory. You will be able to use ATP items, and schedule all items, but you will not be
able to create reservations from the sales order window.
• Allow All Scheduling Actions: All scheduling actions can be performed.
• Inactive Demand With Reservations: You can manually enter any schedule date, but the
system does not schedule. The line can be reserved. The schedule date is not visible to
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Assumptions
• Oracle Management Super User, Vision Operations responsibility
7. Click OK.
8. Click the Shipping tab to view the scheduled shipping information and confirm that the
scheduling activity has occurred for the request date.
( m a to check box.
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13. From the Tools menu, select the Auto e
Schedule
a li line:
mm
14. Click New to create
U a newle
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w f e rab Card
ar = XX-Phone
− Item
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no Save.
15. Click
16. In the Line Items tab, Shipping tab: Notice that the Qty Reserved field has been
automatically entered for item XX-Phone Card.
Note: Notice that the schedule ship date has been set to the request date.
a
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9. From the Tools menu, select Scheduling > Reserve. ฺ
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11. On the Shipping tab note that the Qty Reserved field shows the
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12. (I) Save.
13. (M) Tools > Auto Schedule (Ensure Auto Schedule is selected)
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Notice that the Qty Reserved field has been automatically entered for item XX-Phone Card.
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Auto-Schedule r a
Profile
MThis o option determines the default setting for auto scheduling orders, and also controls
nprofile
the display of the Availability window within the Sales Order Lines window.
Please note that auto scheduling orders is only supported for orders that contain standard line
items, not models or kits.
Select from:
• Yes: Order lines are scheduled automatically at the time of entry. Automatically display
the Availability window within the Sales Order window when entering order line details.
• No or NULL: Order lines are not scheduled automatically at the time of entry. Does not
automatically display the Availability window within the Sales Order window when
entering order line details.
Note: If the item or model is a standard item or has the item ATP flag enabled, ATP inquiry
will automatically be performed on the item or model once it has been entered on an order line
and a user exits the item field.
The Line Generic workflow process sequences the line scheduling action to occur after you
book the order. However, even if you have set this profile option to No and you indicate ship
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a n-trUsage Rule Sets
Define
M(N)
Credit
no Management > Setup > Credit > Define Usage Rule
Order
The general setup steps for credit checking are as follows:
1. Customer page - specify a) credit check box b) Account Profile
2. Payment Terms form - enable credit checking
3. Create a credit check rule
4. Attach the credit check rule to the transaction types form
5. Define your credit usage rules
6. Define credit profiles
The Define Credit Usage Rules window enables a user to create and maintain credit usage rule
sets that can be assigned to Credit Profiles. Credit Usage Rule Sets define the set of
currencies that will share a predefined credit limit during the credit checking process, and
enable the grouping of currencies for global credit checking. Usage Rules Sets ensure that
if credit checking is enabled, that all transactions for specified currencies go through the
currency conversion process and are summarized by currency prior to the credit checking
process.
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a Credit
Defining
M(N) n - tr Check Rules
no Management > Setup > Rules > Credit
Order
(N) Order Management > Setup > Credit > Define Credit Check Rules
Order Management credit check rules enable you to determine what credit checking criteria is
used when determining credit exposure during the credit checking process.
Order Management transaction types determine when credit checking actually occurs and
define your credit checking process when used in conjunction with credit checking rules,.
For example, you can define credit checking rules that utilize pre-calculated exposure
information when comparing a customer's current order amount against their overall
exposure; if the order transaction type utilizes this rule, and the order fails during the credit
check process, it is automatically placed on credit check hold. You can define as many
credit checking rules as you need, and if you inactivate a credit checking rule, you also
must remove it from any order types that use it. Additionally, you can include in or exclude
from your credit check rule some or all of your open accounts receivable balances, and
some or all of your uninvoiced orders.
Defining Credit Check Rules
1. Enter a name for your credit check rule.
Ma on-tr
11. Select the Include Uninvoiced Orders check box if you wish to include uninvoiced
n orders for your credit rule.
12. You can now assign the Credit Check Rule to the Transaction Type that you will use in
your Sales Order. (N) Order Management > Setup > Transaction Types > Define.
For more information see:
(Help) Oracle Manufacturing Applications > Oracle Order Management > Order Management
Setup> Defining Credit Check Rules
Assumptions
• You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
or test instance at your site on which to complete this practice.
Login to the database using the User Name and Password supplied by your instructor.
Choose Responsibility
(N) Order Management > Setup > Credit > Define Credit Check Rules
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1. Enter the following information:
• Rule: XX-Credit-Check-Rule
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• Credit Check Level: Sales order m ail uide
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• Credit Hold Level: Sales order
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3. Enable the following options (disable any other options that might be enabled by default):
• Pre-Calculated Exposure (the amount in open orders that a customer has based on the
credit check rule)
Note: You will need to run the Initialize Credit Summaries concurrent program if
you are using pre-calculated exposure
• Include Tax
a
• Include Orders Currently On Hold
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• Include Returns ฺ
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4. Save.
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Holds r a
MOracle
noOrder Management enables you to hold an order, return, order line, or return line from
continuing to progress through its workflow. Holds are applied manually or automatically
based on a set of criteria that you define. There are also seeded automatic holds provided to
prevent a line or order from progressing if it violates a given business metric, such as a credit
check failure.
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a Holds
Seeded
MSeeded n - tr
noholds in Order Management include the following:
• Configurator Validation Hold: This hold is a Configurator Validation type that is
automatically applied to order lines that fail configurator validation.
• Credit Card Authorization Failure: This hold is an Electronic Payment type that is
automatically applied to orders if credit card authorization request to Oracle Payment fails.
• Credit Card High Risk: This hold is an Electronic Payment type that is automatically
applied to orders if the risk score determined by Oracle Payments is greater than the value
of the risk factor threshold.
• Credit Check Failure: This hold is a Credit Check type that is automatically applied if the
credit check rule evaluation fails on order values that are required to be checked for credit
worthiness and credit limits.
• Credit Check Failure: This hold is a Credit Check type that is automatically applied if the
Credit Hold option is enabled on the customer record in Oracle Receivables. This hold is
automatically applied if the credit check rule evaluation fails on orders that require credit
checking.
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a n-Holds
Automatic
M(N) tr
no Management > Setup > Orders > Holds
Order
Holds are defined to halt processing of your sales documents as well as order and return lines.
Because orders and returns are not affected by holds until the holds are applied, you can define
all the holds at one time. You can define holds that are effective only at certain steps of the
order or line workflow and you can defined holds that apply regardless of the stage in the order
flow.
Defining an automatic hold source consists of the following:
• Enter a unique name and description for the hold.
• Use the list of values to select a hold type.
• Select the workflow item:
- Order Header: For the order header
- Order Line: For the order line
• Select the workflow activity, depending on your choice of workflow item.
• Optionally, enter effective to and from dates.
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a Holds
Generic
M(N) n - tr
no Management > Setup > Orders > Holds
Order
Generic holds are defined as an automatic hold; however, the generic hold does not contain a
workflow item or workflow activity.
Generic holds are placed at the order level. Order lines are considered on hold for an order that
has a generic hold against it. Hold information is not visible for generic holds at the order line
level, only at the order header.
Within the Holds window, the check box Apply to Order and Line is enabled only if a line
level workflow activity is entered in the hold definition. If the check box is enabled, then the
line level hold is applicable at the header level as well as the line level. Apply to Order and
Line is disabled as the default.
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Hold
M(N)
Sources
no Management > Orders, Returns > Order Organizer
Order
Hold sources are defined to apply holds automatically for existing or future single or multiple
orders, returns, and lines for a particular site, item, warehouse, order, and so on.
To define a hold source:
• From the Order Organizer window, select Create Hold Source from the Tools menu.
• Select a hold name from the list of values.
• Select the operating unit applicable to this hold.
• Use the list of values to select the criteria for the hold. Choose from:
- Bill to Site
- Ship to Site
- Warehouse
- Item
- Order
- Sales Agreement No. (number)
• Scheduling Related
• Credit Check
Assumptions
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You must have access to an Oracle Application Vision database or comparable training
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• Your instructor will provide login information.
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• Replace XX with the number provided by your instructor y ฺ u@ d
or your e n
initials.
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• Use Order Management Super User, Vision
w arOperations
e t hi (USA) or comparable Super User
Order Management responsibility.es
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Tasks d i (m nse
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U mand release
1. Create, apply, b le a hold at the order level.
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2.heCreate, n s and release a hold at the order line level.
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3. Ifn o are using Vision Operations as your default operating unit, you need to assign another
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Choose Responsibility
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Action: Remove Hold
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Authorizations region:
Responsibility: Order Management Super User, Vision Operations USA
Authorized Action: Apply Hold
15. (N) Customers > Standard. The TCA Customers HTML page opens.
17. In the Accounts region, select the Customer and click (I) Details. The Customer
Information page opens. Click (T) Account Profile and select the Credit Check box.
18. Check the values for the Credit Rating and Credit Classification.
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19.nIn the Profile Amounts tab, ensure that the Credit Limit and Order Credit Limit are
specified for the currency that you use:
• Warehouse: V1
• Item: XX-ITEM1
• Qty: any quantity whose total amount exceeds the order credit limit specified for
the customer.
Note: In your previous practices you should have learnt how to create an item and a
customer. Refer to Module 4 (Practice XXXXXX) and Module 5 (Practice XXXXX)
to learn how to create an item and a customer.
27. Save and book your order. It should go on credit check hold as shown below:
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Order and
MOracle tr Purge
a n-Quote
noOrder Management enables you to purge closed orders and quotes and the workflow
history associated with them, by determining which documents you want to purge by creating a
Purge Set. Purging data creates space in your database and improves performance of
transactions and maintenance.
After orders and quotes have been selected for purging within a purge set, you can either purge
the entire set, a subset of the set, or cancel the purge.
Note: Orders must be closed before they can be purged and there can be no open activity for
the order, including uninvoiced lines or open returns.
Order Purge is a concurrent process; you enter parameters, such as Operating Unit, Purge Set
Name, Order Number High/Low, Order Type, Creation Date, and so on, to specify the purge.
The profile: OM: Transactions Purged Per Commit determines how many orders can be purged
per commit action. The default is 100.
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Purge
M(N)
Sets
no Management > Orders, Returns > Purge > Order Purge Selection
Order
(N) Order Management > Orders, Returns > Purge > Quote Purge Selection
A purge set contains orders and quotes to be purged based upon criteria that you specify in the
Parameters of the Order Purge Selection or Quote Purge Selection concurrent process.
The Order Purge Selection and Quote Purge Selection concurrent programs enable you to
search for orders and quotes across operating units. By selecting an operating unit as part of the
parameters for the concurrent program, you restrict your quotes and orders to a specific
operating unit.
The following prerequisites are applicable when purging orders and quotes:
• An order or quote status must be expired or lost before it can be purged
• An order or quote can only be purged if no open activities exist, including open invoices or
open returns
After these conditions are met, the purge checks to see if all user defined prerequisites have
been met. Orders can be purged if there are unpaid invoices for them.
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M(N)
Up tr
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Setting Management
no Management > Orders, Returns, Process Messages
Order
You view and correct stored workflow errors in the Process Messages window. Each logged
message has an associated status (seeded values are Open or Closed). The various transaction
windows provide direct navigation to Open errors, and enable you to retry a workflow activity
that failed. If the retry is successful, then open messages are automatically closed.
The workflow error handling process generates an Order Management-specific notification that
uses standard workflow functionality to enable the recipient to retry an activity in error. The
workflow also generates diagnostic information for the problematic order or line automatically.
In some cases it may take you a couple of iterations of fixing errors and retrying the activity to
fix all the issues that are causing an activity to error.
Purging also includes a record of errors and corresponding diagnostic information for Oracle
Support to aid in fixing the problem.
Setting up exception management includes:
• Set the profile option OM: Show Process Messages to Yes.
• Set the profile OM: Generate Diagnostics for Error Activities to Yes
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Note: Use Order Management Super User, Vision Operations (USA) or comparable Super User
Order Management responsibility.
1. Set the profile option OM: Generate Diagnostics for Error Activities to automatically run
the Diagnostics: OM Order Information concurrent program whenever there is an error in
the workflow activity.
Note: Oracle Support/Development require this during the bug resolution process.
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2. The w s
profile option
n Show Process Messages Flag is used to display the Open
h Messagetraboxmessage_exists_flag
Ma the
in the Sales Orders window. Set the value of the profile option to Yes to use
n -
no indicator . The checked value of this field indicates that at least
one message exists for the order.
7. You can use the Quick Sales Orders window to Retry Workflow Activities that have
errored out.
Copyright © Oracle, 2007. All rights reserved.
• Select the Header or Line for which you want to retry the activity.
• Click the right mouse button and select Retry Activities in Error option or
(B)Actions > Retry Activities in Error option.
8. You will get a message indicating that the activity completed successfully or not. For
error messages, you need to fix the errors and repeat all the above steps.
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