Vip 4 Mba Project Report P

A
PROJECT REPORT
ON
DREAM CODER
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements
For the award of the degree of
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

IN
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
PROJECT GUIDE SUBMITTED BY:
MR. HEMANT JOSHI VIPIN KUMAR
Roll no (1670370140)
MBA
SHRI SIDDHI VINAYAK GROUP OF INSTITUTION

BAREILLY 243001
UTTAR PRADESH, INDIA.
(AFFILIATED TO A.K.T.U LUCKNOW)
VIPIN KUMAR 0 1670370140
(2017-2018)
DECLARATION
We hereby declare that this submission is our own work and that, to the best
of knowledge and belief, it contains no material previously published or
written by another person nor material which to a substantial extent has
been accepted for the award of master degree of the university or other
institute of higher learning, except where due acknowledgement has been
made in the text.
Signature:
Name : VIPIN KUMAR
Roll No. : 1670370140
Date :

CERTIFICATE
This is to certified that the project report entitled “ Dream Coder” submitted
by VIPIN KUMAR 1st to Shri Vinayak group of institution, Bareilly affiliated to
A.K.T.U Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh in partial fulfillment for the award of Master
degree of business administration ( IT) is bonafide record of the project work
carried ot by him from pie infocome pvt ltd during the year of 2017-2018
Project In charge
Project Guide
Head of Department ,
Information and Technology

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The completion of any task is the reward to not only persons actively
involved in accomplishing it, but also to thepeople invoved in inspiring,
guiding and helping those people. We take the opportunity here to thank all
those who are helping us in this project would not have been possibly
without the unrelenting care and support of many people. A Project is never
the sole product of a person whose name has appeared on the cover. Even
the best effort may not prove successful without guidance.
We owe our deepest gratitude to the Head of the Department of M.B.A (IT),
Project In charge Ms Priti Kumari and our Hemant Joshi sir for giving us an
ample opportunity to carry out this Project.
Thanking you,
VIPIN KUMAR
(1670370140)
MBA 3rd sem

PREFACE
We are on the thresh hold of a new information era and future
generations may view our era as the time when people developed tools to
amplify human intelligence.
Use of computer has grown immensely over the past few decades.
Computers are being used in every sphere of modern life to make better use of
time and space as they form the base of almost every third organization
and/or department. With the requirements and ease of use increasing every
day, the computer industry has seen some radical improvements in software
development tools.
For a software developer, the starting step is to properly understand the
overall problem. Every individual has different needs and it is very difficult to
develop common software to solve general problems. So we need to develop
various softwares to meet their individual needs so as to provide exactly what
they want. In this era of evolution, there are good software which are easy to
use and work with, and they do not need much learning.

This software is a step forward to attain this goal. It aims of providing
the accurate and complete information about what the “ DREAM CODER” is all
about?
It gives me immense pleasure in submitting the project report on
“DREAM CODER- A USER FRIENDLY SOFTWARE FOR ORACLE ” for the
partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Business
Administration In Information Technology (IT).
I am highly grateful to my guide in this project Mr. Sushant Pathak,
working in CRIS New Delhi, for his encouragement, guidance and valuable
suggestions, which I incorporated in my project.
I am also grateful to Mr.Vijay Jaishwal for helping me in the project
finalization process and for showing confidence in me.
I dedicate the whole project work to Mr. Arun Singh, who has always
been there to help, guide and support me throughout the project
development process.
And last but not the least I thank my parents and all my friends who
not only encouraged me but also helped me in the process of making this
project.
Thanking All
VIPINKUMAR
1670370140

SYNOPSIS

THE success and the longevity of any prominent business nowadays
depend on powerful application infrastructures and effective, reliable
management and development solutions.
In present, a wide range of IT companies are striving to provide business
owners with better application management and new, state-of-the-art
development solutions and tools, vital for increasing productivity and
facilitating process development for any business. In order to improve the
overall performance of commonly used application servers, and to enhance the
efficiency of specific application programs, more and more IT companies are
currently aiming to develop new, competitive software programs that support
popular, commonly used databases. Such software products offer an extended
set of features that help businesses implement better management and
development solutions and also considerably reduce the time, effort and costs of
process development.
Most software products implement support for My SQL databases,
providing users with a complete set of improved administration and
development solutions. Enhancing and correcting the features provided by the

popular My SQL Manager application, My SQL Turbo Manager is by far the best
software solution for My SQL database management, administration and
development in present. However, the standard My SQL Manager application
can't effectively meet today's requirements, users needing more powerful and
complex applications for creating, managing and interacting with various
databases.
“DREAM CODER” for Oracle is a powerful Integrated Development
Environment (IDE) for Oracle Databases. Using the intuitive “DREAM CODER”
GUI will increase your code quality and reduce the development process time.
“DREAM CODER” for Oracle easily enables you to build and execute
queries, build and execute scripts, compile and debug SQL code, create and
modify database objects, import and export data, enable and database
monitoring among other features.
The computer has change the way we work learn and communicate virtually
every kind of organization throughout the world conducts business with
computers. For many organizations computer based information system are
now at the heart of daily activities and a major consideration in corporate
decision-making.
Most software products implement support for My SQL databases,
providing users with a complete set of improved administration and
development solutions. Enhancing and correcting the features provided by the
popular My SQL Manager application, My SQL Turbo Manager is by far the best
software solution for My SQL database management, administration and
development in present. However, the standard My SQL Manager application
can't effectively meet today's requirements, users needing more powerful and
complex applications for creating, managing and interacting with various
databases.
The project report for this system provides a comprehensive view of the overall
system and various steps involved in the process of its development.
The project report is divided into number of sections. The very first
section describes the existing system, their problems and the
proposed system.
The second section gives detail information of all database design process.
The structure of the database that is designed in ORACLE is discussed in detail
with the help of data dictionary and other diagrams. Various requirements and
constraints have also been discussed. The biggest portion of this report is

dedicated to the interface design. The interface design of the system is Graphical
User Interface (GUI). The interface is designed in to Microsoft visual basic.net
2005. The structure of the interface is designed to provide several facilities along
with the process for data storage, easy maintenance and retrieval of
information, reports generation and a mean for analysis of the system outputs
for better performance. The entire system is divided into several modules driven
through a menu driven application. The other important section is to provide
reports needed by the user.
“DREAM CODER” is a small software package that helps in
managing the data. It provides a simple way to effectively store,
retrieve and update the data without writing a single code. A user
can easily create his own databank and store his/her data in
Tabular form. As it works in windows environment it is user-
Friendly Software. One can visually store, modify, search as well
as locate one’s own data. The key goal behind developing this
software is to provide an easy and fast method of creating
database and performing various operations on it. As all users are
not computer professionals it prevents from illegal access of data

by unauthorized user, by assigning a password to each databank.
So that security could be maintained.
OBJECTIVES
The objective of the project is to resolve the problems occurring in the
existing system and providing a visual solution.
WHY “DREAM CODER”:---
 Easy to use customizable interface makes your work comfortable
and productive.
 Multivendor environment support. You can work with different data
sources simultaneous.
 Plug-ins support and set of free plug-ins will add flexibility to your
work with this tool.
 Powerful built-in schema tools (browser, export, snapshots, and
search).

 Atomicity:- each transaction is a separate and distinct entity. It
happens in whole or not at all.

 Consistency:- each database change is partitioned from other
transactions. Results from another transaction won’t mysteriously
pop up in the middle of another transaction. One transaction moves
the database from one consistent state to the next.

 Isolation:- A transaction is not available to other users until it has
been committed. The results of a transaction are invisible to other
transactions until the transaction is complete thus increasing the
security on data.
 Durability:- Once committed (completed), the results of a
transaction are permanent and survive future system and media
failures and thus ensuring maintenance and protection of data.
Advanced “DREAM CODER” makes your work with script easy and
comfortable.

BACKGROUND
“DREAM CODER” for any database is a powerful Integrated
Development Environment (IDE) for any Databases . Using the intuitive
DREAM CODER’s GUI will increase your code quality and reduce the
development process time.
“DREAM CODER” feature list:
Generates data that perfectly matches to your database schema.
Intuitive, easy to use user interface makes it easy to start populating
database immediately.
Intelligently generates appropriate data based on table and column
names and data types.
Over 60 built in generators with sensible configuration option.

Inter-column dependency support, for example to generate record
with matching email address and domain name.
TOOLS USED IN THE PROJECT

SURVEY OF TOOLS
Software Tools :-
Front-end Tool :
In this project “JAVA” has been chosen as the Front-end tool for the process
of software development.
Selection of “JAVA” as a front-end tool is done on the following
facts:-
The JDBC API is designed to allow developers to create JAVA code that
can access almost any relational database without needing to continually
rewrite their code. Despite standards set by the ANSI committee, each
database system vendor has a unique way of connecting to its system. Any
type of JAVA code, including JAVA Servlets, JSP Pages, Enterprise JAVA
Beans and plain JAVA classes can use JDBC.

Java Database Connectivity (JDBC)
The JDBC API is designed to allow developers to create JAVA code that
can access almost any relational database without needing to continually
rewrite their code. Despite standards set by the ANSI committee, each
database system vendor has a unique way of connecting to its system. Any
type of JAVA code, including JAVA Servlets, JSP Pages, Enterprise JAVA
Beans and plain JAVA classes can use JDBC.
The JDBC API was first introduced with release 1.1 of JDK. JDK 1.5
contains JDBC 3.0 which of the composed of the JAVA.SQL and JAVAX.SQL
packages. JDBC provides application developers with a single API that is
uniform and database independent. The API provides a standard to write to,
as well as standard that takes all of the various application ensigns into
account.
The API database independence is due to set of JAVA interfaces that
are implemented by a driver. The driver takes care of translating the
standard JDBC calls into the specific calls required by the database it
supports. The application is written once and then moved to the various
drivers. The application remains the same; the driver change. Driver may be
used to develops the middle tire of a multi-tier database design.

In addition to providing developers with a uniform and database
independent framework.
JDBC also provides a means of allowing developers to retain the
specific functionally that their database vendor offers.
JDBC drivers must support ANSI SQL-2 entry level, but JDBC allows to
developers passing query strings directly to the connected driver. These
strings may or may not be ANSI SQL or SQL at all. The use of these strings
is up to underlying driver.
JDBC is not a derivative of Microsoft’s open database connectivity
(ODBC) specification. JDBC is written entirely in JAVA; ODBC is a ‘C’
interface. Both JDBC and ODBC however are based on the X/open SQL
command level interface (CLI). This Javasoft provides a JDBC–ODBC
bridges that translate JDBC to ODBC implementation alone with
native methods is very small and efficient.

JAVA SWING JFC
Swing is a set of packages built on the top of the AWT that provides you
with a great number of prebuilt classes (over 250 classes and 40 UI
components).
The Swing API has many classes for creating various types of user
interface elements. The swing family tree is spilt in such a way that the
component class is divided into two – the group of the classes derived from
Jcomponents class and another that descends from the Window classes.
Object
Object
Components
Component
Container
Container
Window
Window Jcompone
Jcompone
nt
nt
Frame
Frame
JFrame
JFrame JApplet
JApplet JPanel
JPanel JList
JList JRootPa
JRootPa JMenu
JMenu
ne
ne
The Swing Family Trees

Swings Features:-
 Borders
 Graphics debugging
 Easy mouseless operation
 Tooltips
 Easy Scrolling
 Pluggable look and feel
 New layout managers
Reporting Tool : HTML

HTML is a language for describing how pages of text, graphics
and other information are organized, formatted and linked together.
By 1993, almost 100 computers throughout the world were equipped to
serve up HTML pages. Those interlinked pages were dubbed the World Wide
Web (WWW), and several web browser programs had been written to allow
people to view web pages. Because the popularity of the Web, a few
programmers was Mare Andresen; he went on to become rich and famous,
selling one of the world’s most popular Web browser, Netscape Navigator.
Today HTML pages are the standard interface to the internet. They can
include animated graphics, sound and video complete interactive programs,
and good old fashioned text. Millions of Web pages are retrieve each day
from thousand of Web server computers around the world.
The Web is on the verge of becoming a mass-market medium, as high speed
internet connection through TV cables, modernized phone lines and direct
satellite feeds become common place.
BACKEND TOOL
MySQL, the most popular Open Source SQL database management
system, is developed, distributed, and supported by MySQL AB. MySQL AB is
a commercial company, founded by the MySQL developers. It is a second
generation Open Source Company that unites Open Source values and
methodology with a successful business model.
 MySQL is a database management system.
A database is a structured collection of data. It may be anything from
a simple shopping list to a picture gallery or the vast amounts of information
in a
corporate network. To add, access, and process data stored in a
computer database, you need a database management system such as
MySQL Server. Since computers are very good at handling large amounts of
data, database management systems play a central role in computing, as
standalone utilities or as parts of other applications.
 MySQL is a relational database management system.
A relational database stores data in separate tables rather than putting
all the data in one big storeroom. This adds speed and flexibility. The SQL
part of “MySQL” stands for “Structured Query Language.” SQL is the most

common standardized language used to access databases and is defined by
the ANSI/ISO SQL Standard. The SQL standard has been evolving since
1986 and several versions exist. In this manual, “SQL-92” refers to the
standard released in 1992, “SQL: 1999” refers to the standard released in
1999, and “SQL: 2003” refers to the current version of the standard. We use
the phrase “the SQL standard” to mean the current version of the SQL
Standard at any time.
 MySQL software is Open Source.
Open Source means that it is possible for anyone to use and modify
the software. Anybody can download the MySQL software from the Internet
and use it without paying anything. The MySQL software uses the GPL
(GNU General Public License), http://www.fsf.org/licenses/, to
define what you may and may not do with the software in different
situations.
MySQL Server was originally developed to handle large databases
much faster than existing solutions and has been successfully used in highly
demanding production environments for several years. Although under
constant development, MySQL Server today offers a rich and useful set of
functions. Its connectivity, speed, and security make MySQL Server highly
suited for accessing databases on the Internet.

 MySQL Server works in client/server or embedded systems.
The MySQL Database Software is a client/server system that consists
of a multi-threaded SQL server that supports different backend, several
different client programs and libraries, administrative tools, and a wide
range of application programming interfaces (APIs).
We also provide MySQL Server as an embeddeder, faster, easier-to-manage
product.
ORACLE10g – As a Back-end:
Oracle, on the other hand, is the most prevalent Relational Database
Management System (RDBMS).

The Oracle-8i database runs on every major machine and under every
prominent operating system available. Versions of Oracle exist for platforms
from modestly equipped portable computers up to powerful database servers
accommodating thousands of concurrent users. Oracle- 8i databases act as
on-line transaction processing engines; decision-support systems etc. The
prevalence and flexibility of ORACLE 10g have given rise to groups of IT
professionals.
Software houses took up the challenge of designing a system that

would help users in managing database. These systems were called
Database Management Systems (DBMS). One of the DBMS developed
by software houses was Oracle-8i.
Oracle is a company that produces server based, Multi-user
RDBMS. It works in a client / server environment .It has a suite

of products via which commercial application are created. Oracle
provides server that is used essentially for data storage. It has a
suite of tools that are being used to capture. Validate and display
data according to user and systems needs. It also allows
manipulation of data
Oracle-8i provides extensive security features in order to safeguard

information in its tables from an unauthorized viewing and damage.
Depending on a user’s status and responsibility appropriate rights on
oracle’s resources can be assigned to the user.
Objects that are created by a user are owned and controlled by

that user. If a user wishes to access any of the objects belonging to
another user, the owner of the object will have to give permissions for
such access.
The owner of the object can take privileges once given. Oracle-8 i
provides an interactive SQL tool, which allows users to enter ANSI SQL
sentences and pass them to the Oracle Engine for execution. These
sentences allow the user to create access and maintain data structures
like tables, indexes etc.
Oracle-8i provides fast access to SQL even when there are thousands
of data.
Oracle-8i expands significantly the use of triggers to administer a

database and publish information about events taking place within the
database
I preferred to use Oracle-8i backend because of the above

stated advantages of Oracle and also because the Oracle-8 i
server’s primary job is to manage data optimally among
multiple users that concurrently request for the same data.
Access to data, in the data storage system is always via the
Oracle-8i server. This gives a single entry point to access of
data, which in turn has the capacity of offering excellent data
security. I also chose Oracle-8i as backend as I have worked on
it.

Oracle

 Client/server environments (distributed processing):-
To take full advantage of a given computer system or network, Oracle
allows processing to be split between the database server and the
client application programs. The computer running the database
management system handles all of the database server responsibilities
while the workstations running the database application concentrate
on the interpretation and display of data.
 Large databases and space management:- Oracle
supports the largest of databases, which can contain terabytes of data.
To make efficient use of expensive hardware devices, Oracle allows full
control of space usage.
 Many concurrent database users:- Oracle supports large
numbers of concurrent users executing a variety of database
applications operating on the same data. It minimizes data contention
and guarantees data concurrency.

 Connectibility:- Oracle software allows different types of
computers and operating systems to share information across
networks.
 High transaction processing performance:- Oracle
maintains the preceding features with a high degree of overall system
performance. Database users do not suffer from slow processing
performance.
 Controlled availability:- Oracle can selectively control the
availability of data, at the database level and sub-database level. For
example, an administrator can disallow use of a specific application so
that the application's data can be reloaded, without affecting other
applications.
 Manageable security:- To protect against unauthorized database
access and use, Oracle provides fail-safe security features to limit and

monitor data access. These features make it easy to manage even the
most complex design for data access.
 Database enforced integrity:- Oracle enforces data integrity,
"business rules" that dictate the standards for acceptable data. This
reduces the costs of coding and managing checks in many database
applications
 Portability:- Oracle software works under different operating
systems. Applications developed for Oracle can be ported to any
operating system with little or no modification.
 Compatibility:- Oracle software is compatible with industry
standards, including most industry standard operating systems.
Applications developed for Oracle can be used on virtually any system
with little or no modification
 Distributed systems:- For networked, distributed environments,
Oracle combines the data physically located on different computers
into one logical database that can be accessed by all network users.
Distributed systems have the same degree of user transparency and
data consistency as non-distributed systems, yet receive the
advantages of local database management.
 Replicated environments:- Oracle software lets you replicate
groups of tables and their supporting objects to multiple sites. Oracle
supports replication of both data- and schema-level changes to these
sites. Oracle's flexible replication technology supports basic primary
site replication as well as advanced dynamic and shared-ownership.
I preferred to use Oracle backend because of the above stated

advantages of Oracle and also because the Oracle server’s primary job
is to manage data optimally among multiple users that concurrently
request for the same data. Access to data, in the data storage system
is always via the Oracle server. This gives a single entry point to

access of data, which in turn has the capacity of offering excellent data
security. I also chose Oracle as backend as I have worked on it.
An Oracle Instance
Multiple-process Oracle instance.

BACKEND TOOL Ms Access
Microsoft Access stores information in what is called a database. For now it
is good enough to know that your data is put into a database and not worry
about the details. We will be explaining databases and other key Access
elements in a later lesson.
There are four major steps to using Microsoft Access:
1. Database Creation: Create your Microsoft Access database and
specify what kind of data you will be storing. A retail business might
create a database to store all their sales information (i.e. items sold,
customer, employee, commission, etc)
2. Data Input: After your database is created the data the store gathers
every business day can be entered into the Access database.
3. Query: This is a fancy term to basically describe the process of
retrieving information from the database.
4. Report(optional): Information from the database is organized in a
nice presentation that can be printed in an Access Report.

 SYSTEM ANALYSIS
 The main purpose of conducting system analysis is to study the
various processes and to find out its requirements. These may include
ways of capturing or processing data, producing information,
controlling an activity or supporting management. The determination
of requirements entails studying the existing details about it to find out
what these requirements are.
 System analysis has been conducted with the following objectives in
mind.
 Identify the customer needs.
 Evaluate the system concept for feasibility.
 Perform economic and technical analysis.
 Allocate functions to hardware, software, people, data base, and other
System elements.

 System analysis includes requirements analysis. The requirement
analysis task is a process of discovery, refinement, modeling, and
specification. Requirement analysis allows the software engineer to
refine the software allocation and build models of the data, functional
and behavioral domains that will be treated by software. Requirement
specification provides the developer and the customer with the means
to assess quality once software is built. While the analysis phase of
development of this project following set of principles were considered:
 The information domain of a problem must be represented and
understood.
 The function that the software is to be performed must be defined.
 The behavior of the software must be represented.
 The models that depict information function and behavior must be
partitioned in a manner that uncovers detail in a layered fashion.
 The analysis process should move from essential information toward
 Implementation detail.
 All the necessary details required in the analysis process of project
were collected from record registers, customers, worker of the firm
and the manager.

 The requirement analysis played an important role in identifying what
the firm wants from the proposed system. All the analysis was done in
accordance to the user’s requirements so that the proper design can
be done and the firm requirements can be fulfilled.
o The basis for a candidate system is recognition of a need for
improving an information system or a procedure. The problem
definition phase identifies the problem, studies the alternate
solutions, and recommends the resources required for designing
the system.
 The need for the proposed project has arisen because oracle is not a
user friendly software.
 There are so many users who don’t know how to make a query.
 User cannot remember large queries for longer time period.
 For getting any information user needs some help of programmers and
the programmers are not available all time.

 Specially a lay man cannot operate oracle easily.
 If we have to make a database in oracle then we have to learn the
oracle and all DBMS concepts.
 There is no GUI feature in oracle.
 So in many companies and organizations waste there time in teaching
languages and queries.
 More money is wasted in teaching.
 On the basis of the above given problems the following conclusion is
made:
o A Proper software can solve the above given problems since it
can provide the general user important information at correct
time and can also help.
 REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION
o After collecting the requirements, requirement specification is
created which specifies the need of the customer. It helps the
developer and customer to access quality once software is built.
If customer changes his requirements, the developer can
demand for more time or additional cost or both.

 The requirement specification for the proposed software is as follows:
 Because of the needs specified above, it is necessary to build user
friendly software, which would provide information about the
database. Since it is not advisable to go through a lengthy procedure
of making queries and learning languages for fetching information,
deleteing, updating and inserting data.
o This software will help in above defined problems. User can
easily do all task defined above.
 The basis for a candidate system is recognition of a need for improving

an information system or a procedure. The problem definition phase
identifies the problem, studies the alternate solutions, and
recommends the resources required for designing the system.
 The need for the proposed project has arisen because oracle is not a
user friendly software.
 There are so many users who don’t know how to make a query.
 User cannot remember large queries for longer time period.
 For getting any information user needs some help of programmers and
the programmers are not available all time.
 Specially a lay man cannot operate oracle easily.

 If we have to make a database in oracle then we have to learn the
oracle and all DBMS concepts.
 There is no GUI feature in oracle.
 So in many companies and organizations waste there time in teaching
languages and queries.
 More money is wasted in teaching.
o the basis of the above given problems the following conclusion is
made:
o Proper software can solve the above given problems since it can
provide the general user important information at correct time
and can also help.
PLANNING AND SCHEDULING
ACTION DAYS
Synopsis Preparation 5
Tool Learning 10
Project(Analysis,Coding,Testing) 24
Documentation 6
TOTAL 45 days

DREAM
CODER
CONTEXT LEVEL DFD

Request to open the table
Table opened
Request to design the selected table 1.0

TABLE
Table designed
Request to delete the selected table
Table deleted
Request to alter the table
Table altered
Request to rename the selected table
Table renamed
To insert the record
2.0
Record inserted
USER MANIPULATE
Request to delete the selected table
Table deleted
Request to create the view
View created 3.0

VIEW
Request to drop the view
View dropped
VIPIN KUMAR FIRST

40 LEVEL DFD 1670370140
4.0
DBA/UTILI
DBA TIES
FIRST LEVEL DFD (CONTINUED)

Request to view the table
1.1
Table viewed TABLE VIEW
Request to design the table
1.2
Table designed TABLE
DESIGN
Request to delete the table
1.3
Table deleted TABLE
DELETE
Request to alter the table

DBA 1.4TABLE
ALTER
Table altered
Request to rename the table 1.5

TABLE
RENAME
Table renamed
Request to update the table

1.6
TABLE
Table updated UPDATE
Request for the structure of table
1.7
Structure viewed TABLE
STRUCTURE
VIPIN KUMAR
SECOND42 LEVEL DFD 1670370140
SECOND LEVEL DFD (CONTINUED)


DBA

TYPE
SIZE
ORACLE/MYSQL/ NAME
MS-aCCESS TYPE
FIELD
N
1
TABLE HAS CONSTR-
HAS AINTS
USER CRE NAME

ATE
VIEW
M
CONDITION
HAS S
N NAME
MANIPULATE
RIGHTS
CONDITION
M
ADVANCED FUNTION
ASSIG
N S
1
DBA
PL/SQL PROGRAMMI-
NG
1 LANGUAGE
HAS
VARIOUS
RIGHTS ER-DIAGRAM
PRELIMINIARY PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The objective of the project is to resolve the problems occurring in the
existing system and providing a visual solution . The key goal behind
developing this software is to provide an easy and fast method of creating
database and performing various operations on it. As all users are not
computer professionals it prevents from illegal access of data by
unauthorized user, by assigning a password to each databank. So that
security could be maintained.

PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION
Very often when the customer put his demand for any system, the
definition of problem or requirement remains incomplete. To collect the
complete requirements so as to build a system according to the need of the
customer, preliminary investigation is conducted. During investigation
questions are asked to managers, person who will use the system. All the
necessary details required in the analysis of project are collected from the
record registers, customers.
Following questions are asked to the user to find out the major heading that
he wants to give on the software.
Which type of information he wants to display?
What facilities he wants?
In which format he to display information?
What are the expectations from the software?
What is the information he wants to be viewed only by administrator
and restricts to others?
The following fact-finding techniques are also used for preliminary
investigation.
Existing documentation, forms, file and records
Observation of the work environment

FEASIBILITY STUDY
FEASIBILITY STUDY

 During the systems analysis phase, a feasibility study (also known as,
a business case) is prepared and is updated during the remaining
steps in the SDLC.
 The extent of the feasibility study depends on the size and nature of
the system.
 Feasibility team should include:
 Management
 Accountants skilled in controls and auditing
 Systems personnel
 Users
 The feasibility study and its updates are used by the steering
committee as the project proceeds to decide whether to:
 Terminate the project
 Proceed
 Proceed if specific problems are resolved

Before getting started on the new system it was important to
determine the feasibility involved in the developed system so that the new
system development could be developed. Feasibility is the determination of
whether or not a project is not worth doing. The project followed in making
this determination is called a feasibility study. This type of study determines
if a project can and should Be Taken. Once it has been determined that
project is feasible, the analyst can go ahead and prepare the project
specification, which finalizes project requirements.
Generally, feasibility studies are undertaken within tight time
constraints and normally culminate in a written and feasibility report.
Five aspects need to be considered during a feasibility study:
 Technical feasibility: - Is the technology there to do it?
 Operational feasibility:-Do we have people who can do it, and will it

get used?
 Legal feasibility:-Does it comply with legal, regulatory, and
contractual obligations?
 Scheduling feasibility:-Can it be done in time?
 Economic feasibility:-Will the benefits exceed the costs?

1) Technical Feasibility: -
Definition: - The process of proving that the concept is technically
possible.
Objective: -The objective of the technical feasibility step is to confirm
that the product will perform and to verify that there are no production
barriers.
Product: - The product of this activity is a working model.
Technical Activities: - During the technical feasibility step the following
must be completed.
 Test for technical feasibility;
 Examine the operational requirements;
 Identify potential safety and environmental hazards;
 Conduct a preliminary production feasibility assessment;
 Conduct a preliminary manufacturing assessment;
 Estimate engineering prototype costs

Technical Information: - The technical feasibility step generates
knowledge about the product or process's design, performance,
production requirements, and preliminary production costs.
Assessment:-
 Do you have a working model of the product?
 Have you evaluated the safety factors of the model?
 Have you evaluated the environmental factors?
 Have you evaluated the feasibility of producing the product?
 Have you measured how the product will perform?
 Do you have a design for the product?
 Do you have a design for the production process?
As we know the technical feasibility is concerned with specifying
equipment and software that will successfully satisfy the user requirement.
It is used to determine the requirements of technologies for the current
system. The technical needs of the system may very considerably, but
might include:
The facility to produce outputs in a given time.
Response time under certain conditions.
Ability to process a certain volume of transaction at a particular speed.

Facility to communicate data to distinct location.
Data should be retrieved fast and accurate.
Technical feasibility assesses whether the current technical resources
are sufficient for the new system.
If they are not available, can they be upgraded to provide the level of
technology necessary for the new system?
In examination technical feasibility, configuration of the system is
given more importance than the actual make of hardware. The configuration
should give the complete picture about the system’s requirements: How
many workstations are required, how these units are interconnected so that
they could operate and communicate smoothly.
2) Operational Feasibility: -
Operational feasibility determines if the human resources are
available to operate the system once it has been installed. Users that
do not want a new system may prevent it from becoming operationally
feasible. Proposed projects are beneficial only if they can be turned
into information system that will meet the operating requirements of
the organization. This test of feasibility asks if the system will work
when it developed and installed. Are there major barriers to
implementation? Some of the important questions that are useful to
test the operational feasibility of a project are given below:

 Is there sufficient support for the project from the implementation?
From user? If the present system is well liked and used to the
extent that persons will not be able to see reasons for change, there
may be resistance.
 Are current business methods acceptable to the user? If they are not,
user may welcome a change that will bring about a more operational
and useful system.
 Have the user been involved in the planning and development of the
project? If they are involved at the earliest stage of project
development, the chances of resistance can be possibly reduced.
 Will the proposed system cause harm? Will it produce poorer result in
any case or area? Will the performance of staff member fall down
after implementation?
Issue that appears to be quite minor at the early stage can grow into
major problem after implementation. Therefore, it is always advisable to
consider operational aspects carefully. The system is developed in
keeping mind that it should be user friendly and easy to operate hence
the system is operational feasible

3) Economic Feasibility
Economic feasibility is probably the most important and
frequently analyzed aspect.
This examination requires a careful investigation of costs and benefits.
It typically uses a capital budgeting model that considers:
 Cost savings and other benefits
 Initial outlay costs
 Operating costs
 Other costs
An economic feasibility test/study focuses on returns and costs
of a proposed plan in both the short and long-term. An economic
feasibility study (EFS) should consider investment and operating costs,
the time value of money, risk and uncertainty, quality of available
data, and the sensitivity of assumptions. An economic feasibility study
should demonstrate the net benefit of the proposed course of action in
the context of direct and indirect benefits and costs to the organization
and to the general public as a whole. An EFS makes a business case,
prepares analytical worksheets and other necessary supporting

documentation. EFS should be required for both pilot and long-term
activities, plans and projects.
Economic analysis is the most frequently used technique for evaluating
the effectiveness of a proposed system. More commonly known as
cost/benefits analysis the procedure is to determine the benefits and
savings that are expected from a purposed system and compare with
costs. If benefits out weigh cost, a decision is taken to design and
implement the system otherwise further justification or alternative in
the proposed system will have to be made if it is to have a chance of
being approved. This is an on going effort that improves in accuracy at
each phase of the system life cycle. The analysis part also clears the
doubt of economic problems could be possible in developing the
system.
When possible, benefits and costs should be estimated and
included even if they are not easily quantifiable.
If some costs and benefits cannot be accurately estimated, they
should at least be listed, along with the likelihood of their occurrence
and their expected impact .

PROJECT PLANNING AND SCHEDULING
PROJECT PLANNING
Objectives:-

The objective of the system can be defined here as:
 The proposed system should be able to read the data from
oracle files and store validated data in the database.
 easy to manage large amount of data.
 data can be managed effectively.
Specific products to be delivered
The product that will be delivered:
 The tested system and network.
 Client workstation.
 A robust data management server
Activities and milestones
The activities in the system, after including the provisions for security are:
 verifications of software
 migration of the software
 validation of the migrated data
The milestones in the system are:-
 synopsis preparation: 07-FEB-2011—18-FEB-2011

 tool learning : 19-FEB-2011—21-MAR-2011
 analysis : 22-MAR-2011—05-APR-2011
 design : 06-APR-2011—26-APR-2011
 coding : 27-APR-2011—03-MAY-2011
 testing : 04-MAY-2011—21-MAY-2011
 documentation : 22-MAY-2011—24-MAY-2011
SCHEDULING
Scheduling of a software project can be correlated to prioritizing
various tasks (jobs) with respect to their cost, time, and duration.
Scheduling can be done with resource constraint or time constraint in mind.

Depending upon the project, scheduling methods can be static or dynamic in
implementation.
Scheduling techniques
There are various types of scheduling techniques in software engineering:
WORK BREAKDOWN STRUCTURE:-
The project is scheduled in various phases following a top-down
approach. A tree like structure is followed without any loops. At each phase
or step, milestones and deliverables are mentioned with respect to
requirements. The work breakdown structure shows the overall breakup flow
of the project and does not indicate any parallel flow. Work breakdown
structure of the website is given below-
WORK BREAKDOWN STRUCTURE OF THE PROJECT
Here the project is split into Analysis, Design, Coding and Testing
phase. Further analysis is divided into Feasibility Report, Cost Estimation,
and Project Planning and scheduling, and software requirement
specification; design is divided into procedural design, user interface
design, and architecture design; coding is divided into comments and
description, standardization of coding, error handling and security; testing
is divided into black box testing and white box testing.

SOFTWARE PROJECT
(DREAM CODER)
ANALYSIS DESIGNING CODING TESTING

OF THE PROJECT OF THE PROJECT OF THE PROJECT OF THE PROJECT
SOFTWARE
REQUIREMENT BLACK BOX
FEASIBILITY
SPECIFICATIO COMMENTS& TESTING
STUDY
N
DESCRIPTION
PROJECT VALIDATION
PLANNING AND GLASS BOX
CHECKS
STANDARISATION TESTING
SCHEDULING
OF CODING
PROCEDURAL ARCHITECTUR
ERROR
DESIGN E DESIGN HANDLING
USER
INTERFACE
GANTT CHART FOR PROJECT:->
When creating a software project schedule, the planner begins with

a set of tasks (the work breakdown structure). If automated tools
are used, the work breakdown is input as a task network. Effort,
duration and start dates are input are each task network. As a

consequence of this input, a timeline chart also called a Gantt chart
is generated. A timeline chart is developed for entire project.
S.NO ACTIVITY TIME START END DATE DURATION OF TASK
(days) DATE
1. SYNOPSIS 18/2/2011
PREPARATION
5 7/2/2011
2. 21/3/2011
TOOL LEARNING 10 19/2/2011

3. Analysis 2 5/4/2011
22/3/2011
4. Design 10 26/4/2011
24
5/4/2011
5. Coding 8 27/4/2011 3/5/2011
6. Testing 4 4/5/ 02011 21/5/ 2011
7. Documentation 6 22/5/2011 24/5/2011
Pert chart
Program evaluation and review technique (pert) is a project scheduling
method that is applied to software development.
Pert provide quantitative tool that allow the software planner to-

 Determine the critical path-the chain of tasks that determines the
duration of the project;
 Establish “most likely” time estimates for individual tasks by applying
statistical models; and
 Calculate “boundary times” that defines a time “window” for a particular
task.
Pert chart for project-
Preliminary 2
Investigation
(0,12) User Manual
Dum Testing
my Design Coding
1
4 5 6 7 8
2 2
Data collection
(0,10) 3 Analysis
1
(12,27)
Pert chart of business management system

S/W REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION (SRS)

This document is generated as output of requirement analysis. The
requirement analysis involves obtaining a clear and throughout
understanding of the product to be developed. Thus SRS should be
consistent, correct unambiguous and complete document. The developer of
the system can prepare SRS after detail communication with the customer.
An SRS can clearly define the following:
 External interface of a system:- they identify the information
which is to flow ‘from and to the system’.
 Functional and non:-functional requirement of the system.
 Design constraints:-designing constraints of the system.
The SRS for the project is given below-
PURPOSE
SRS contain details of the proposed software system, sufficient enough
for designers to design the system. Thus SRS is means of communication
the finding of analysis stage to the design stage. The SRS includes:
 Interface
 logical database
 Hardware
 Performance and other constraints
General information
Project titled: ”DREAM CODER” -A User friendly software for oracle
Name of developer: MISS.ANURADHA GUPTA
Starting date: 07-FEB-2011
Expected end date: 24-MAY-2011
Hardware and Software Requirements:

Hardware
 Pentium 4 with 1700 GHz speed or above
 Minimum of 256MB RAM
 Minimum of 40GB Hard Disk
 Dot Matrix/ Laser Printer/ DeskJet
 15 ‘SVGA’colored monitor
 Serial plug and play Mouse
Software
 Windows xp or above Operating system
 ORACLE 10g or above
 Visual Basic .net 2005
 Virus scan program
 Crystal reports

Interface requirement
The interface requirements include:
 Easy to follow interface
 No hidden buttons
 Relevant error message
Functional requirement
 There should be detailed information about the division of the project
 There should be detailed information about user need.
 There should be detailed information about the database.
 There should be detailed information about the
 The administrator and the parties should be able to view all details.
Administrator can also delete the records.
 Administrator should be able to add, update or delete all records
updated by user.

Non functional requirements
 Performance
 Reliability
 Efficiency
 Usability
 Portability
 Testability
 Understandability
 Modifiability
Basic processing actions of the system
The basic processing actions for the system are:
 Verification of the user
 Uploads data

METHODOLOGY

Software Engineering Paradigm applied
In this project, Spiral model is used for the development. Spiral model
has features of prototyping and linear sequential model. It helps to
develop incremental versions of the software rapidly. Because software
evolves as the process progresses, the developer and customer better
understand and react to risks at each evolutionary level. This is a very
powerful model to develop large-scale system and software.

This model is divided into a number of task regions. Each of the regions is
populated by a set of work tasks called a task set that are done according to
the requirement of the project to be developed. For small projects the
number of tasks and their formality is low. Conversely, for large projects the
reverse is true.
These task regions of spiral model are:
Customer communication: - This task is basically done to establish
effective communication between developer and customer.
In this task region customers are asked about their requirements from the
system, through a dialog between developer and the customer.
Planning:- This task is basically done to define resources, time lines and
other project related information. In this task region resource, timelines and
other project related information are considered and appropriate decision
taken
Risk analysis:- This task is basically done to assess both technical and
management risks In this region technical and management risks are
identified and suitable measures taken wherever feasible.
Engineering:- This task is basically done to build one or more
representations of the application. In this region one or more
representations of application are built.

Construction and Release:- This task is basically done to construct, test,
install and provide user support (e.g., documentation and training). In this
region, application is constructed, tested, installed and user support is
provided.
Customer evaluation:- This task is basically done to obtain customer
feedback based on the evaluation of the software representation created
during the engineering stage and implemented during the install stage in
this region, feedback is taken from the customer about the overall
performance of the application built during the engineering and implemented
during installation stage.
The evolutionary process begins at the centre position and moves in a
clockwise direction. Each traversal of the spiral typically results in a
deliverable. For example, the first and second spiral traversals may result in
the production of a product specification and a prototype, respectively. In
this way a more stochastic version of the software is produced after some
subsequent traversal. A key difference between the spiral model and other
software models is that risk analysis is performed in former and not in later.
Advantages of the Spiral Model
 The spiral model is a very good approach to develop large-scale
software because of its evolutionary approach to develop software.

Besides this both customer and developer can identify and remove the
risks that can occur during the software development.

 Prototyping is used to reduce the risk as it can be developed at any
stage of the evolutionary level.

 Due to its demand of considering technical risks at all stages, it
reduces risks that may become a big problem in future.

 It combines iterative and linear feature which helps in developing
better software.
Thus according to the steps of spiral model first of all following steps are
performed for the proposed project:
 The requirements are collected and partial software is developed
fulfilling basic requirements of the user’s (based on the
requirement collected).
 As the information, the user wants to put on the software and
the manner in which he wants to give the information has
already been discussed, the technical and managerial risks were
reduced.
 After designing and creation of some pages of site, a feedback is
asked from the users. According to the given feedback, further
refinement to the software was made, wherever required.

 This procedure was followed until the whole software was
completely developed.
Thus the complete software was developed in an iterative and
sequential way to the entire satisfaction of the user’s.

SYSTEM DESIGN
SYSTEM DESIGN
 The design of the system is most critical factor affecting the quality of
the software; it has major impact on the phases particularly testing
and maintenance. This document is similar to blueprint or plan for the
solution.
The design activity is often divided into two phases:
 System Design
 Detailed Design
 Database design
SYSTEM DESIGN:-
 System design aims to identify the modules there should be in the
system, the specification of these modules and how they interact with
each other to produce the desired result. At the end of system design
all the major data structures, file formats and the major modules in
the system and their specifications are decided.
DETAILED DESIGN:-
 During detailed design, the internal logic of each of the modules
specified in the system design is decided. During this phase further of
the data structures and the algorithm design of the module is
specification. The logic of a module is usually speciation in a high-
level design description language, which is independent of the
language in which the software will eventually be implemented .
DATABASE DESIGN:-
 A database may be thought of a set of related files. Related
files mean that records in another file. The conventional file based
systems emphasized that the application and the files were built
around it. The database environment emphasizes the independently
of application that use the data. The application are allowed evolve
around a database design such that it can adopt the changing needs.
Data becomes the central resource in the database environment.

 Information system is built around this central resource to give flexible
access to data. Special software called Database Management System
often referred the database operations.

MODULES
MySQL MODULE
ORACLE MODULE
MS-ACCESS MODULE

MySQL MODULE
NUMBER OF MySQLMODULES
1. Login.
2. Table.
 Create Table.
 Create New Table
 Create Table Using Another Table
 Open Table
 Alter Table
 Add New Fields
 Modify Column
 Rename Table
 Delete Table
3. Advanced
 Print
 Data Structure
 Sorting
3. Manipulate
 Insert Record.
 Delete Record
4. View
 Create View
 Delete View.

5. DBA Utilities(Administrator)
 Create New User
 Drop User
6 Schema
 Create New Schema
 Drop Schema
NUMBER OF ORACLE MODULES
1. Login.
2. Table.
 Create Table.

 Open Table
 Alter Table
 Add New Fields
 Modify Column
 Rename Table
 Delete Table
3. Manipulate
 Insert Record.
 Delete Record
4. View
 Create View
 Delete View.

5. DBA Utilities(Administrator)
 Create New User
 Drop User
NUMBER OF MS-ACCESS MODULES
1. Login.
2. Table.
 Create Table.
 Open Table
 Rename Table
 Delete Table
3. Manipulate
 Insert Record.
 Delete Record
DETAILS OF MODULES
 Login:-It is used for security reasons so that authorized persons
can use the Software.
 Table:-It is used for operations on any Table.
 Create Table:- It is used to create a new table.
 Create Table Using Another:- It is used to create new
table using another old table with same datatype.
 Open Table:- It is used to select a table and view its
record
 Alter Table:- It is used to modify data structure of
existing table.
 Add New Fields:- It is used to add new fields in old table.
 Modify Column:- It is used to change datatype and size
of existing column.
 Add Primary Key:- It is used to add primary key in any
existing table.
 Rename Table:- It is used to give a new name to the
existing table.
 Delete Table:- It is used to delete a selected table along
with its structure.
 DBA Utilities: It is used by the persons who have being given
DBA rights.
 Create New User:- It is used to create a new user in
Oracle.
 Drop User:- It is used to drop a existing user from Oracle.
 Manipulate: Other operations on table like insert, update,
Delete can be performed in this module.

 Insert Record:- It is used to insert a new record and
modify the existing entries of a record.
 Delete Record:- It is used to delete record based on
some criteria.
 Find /Update Record:- It is used find any record and
update.
 View
 Create View: It is used to create a view based on a
selected table.
 Delete View: It is used to delete a selected view.]
 Advanced
 Print:- It is used to print report through printer.
 Data Structure:- Using this user can view data structure
of any existing table.
 Sorting:- It is used to sort data available in table.
Note: - There are 33 Modules in “DREAM CODER” Project

What Is a Table?
Tables are the basic structure where data is stored in the database. In
most cases, there is no way for the database vendor to know ahead of time
what our data storage needs are, chances are that we will need to create
tables in the database. Many database tools allow us to create tables without
writing SQL, but given that tables are the container of all the data, it is
important to include the syntaxes of create, drop, alter, rename table.

Advantages of Table?
It is a good idea to understand what goes into a table. Tables are
divided into rows and columns. Each row represents one piece of data, and
each column can be thought of as representing a component of that piece of
data. So, for example, if we have a table for recording customer information,
then the columns may include information such as First Name, Last Name,
Address, City, Country, Birth Date, and so on. As a result, when we specify a
table, we include the column headers and the data types for that particular
column.
Table options:-
 Create table:-we It is used to store data by executing SQL CREATE
TABLE statement. This statement is one of the data definition
language(DDL) statements. DDL statements are a subset of SQL
statements that are used to create, modify, or remove oracle database
structures.
Syntax:- CREATE TABLE "table_name" column 1"
"data_type_for_column_1", "column 2" "data_type_for_column_2",...)
In the above syntax:
Table is the name of the table
Column is the column name
Datatype is column’s dataype and length
HELP:
Table : select a table name from the list of tables.
Field: select a column name from the list of column
Type: select the datatype of column
Size: specify the size of the column
Add fields: used to add selected items in selected item
box. You can add more fields after pressing add button.
Create composite primary key: check the radiobutton if
you want to make any column a primary key
Build: To execute the query
Close: to close the current form

example:- if we are to create the customer table specified as above,
we would type in
CREATE TABLE customer
(First_Name char(50),
Last_Name char(50),
Address char(50),
City char(50),
Country char(25),
Birth_Date date)
 Alter table:- The ALTER TABLE statement allows you to rename an
existing table. It can also be used to add, modify, or drop a column
from an existing table.
Use alter table statement to :
add a new column
modify an existing column
drop a column
syntax:- ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME TO new_table_name;
ALTER TABLE table
ADD/MODIFY/DROP (column datatype, column dataype, ….)
In above syntax:
ADD/MODIFY/DROP is the type of modification
Column is the name of the new column
Datatype is the datatype and length of new expression
example:- ALTER TABLE customer RENAME TO cus_name; ALTER
TABLE dept_90
ADD (job_id VARCHAR2(9))
Add a new column
Modify an existing column
Drop a column
Add Column:
You can add a new column by executing this query. First select the
table in which you want to add column. Give the name of column
that you want to add. Also specify the datatype of column.

Syntax:
ALTER TABLE table
ADD (column datatype, column dataype, ….
In above syntax:
ADD is the type of modification
Example:
ALTER TABLE dept_90
ADD (job_id VARCHAR2(9))
Modify Column:
You can modify an existing column ( i.e you can change column’s
datatype, size, name) by executing this query. First select the table
in which you want to modify column. Give the name of column that
you want to modify. Also specify the datatype of column.
Syntax:

ALTER TABLE table
MODIFY (column datatype, column datatype , ….)
In above syntax:
MODIFY is the type of modification
Example:
ALTER TABLE dept_90
MODIFY (last_name VARCHAR2(30))
Drop Column:
You can drop a column from a table by using ALTER TABLE
statement with DROP COLUMN clause..using alter table only one
column is dropped at a time. First select the table in which you
want to drop a column. Give the name of column that you want to
drop. Also specify the datatype of column.

Syntax:
ALTER TABLE table
DROP COLUMN column
In above syntax:
DROP is the type of modification
Example:
ALTER TABLE dept_90
DROP COLUMN job_id
Update Table:
You can modify existing rows by using the update statement.
Syntax:
UPDATE table
SET column = value [,column = value, …
WHERE condition;

In above syntax:
Column is the name of the column to populate
Value is the corresponding value
Condition identifies the rows to be updated
Example:
UPDATE employees
SET department_id = 110
WHERE emp_id = 113;
 Rename table:- It is used to rename a table. First select table name
that you want to rename and then specify the new name that you
want to give. Press rename button to execute the query. Refresh
button changes the name in the list of table.
syntax:- RENAME old_name TO new_name
In above syntax :
Old_name is the old name of the table
New_name is the new name of the table

example:- RENAME dedpt_80 TO dept_90
 Drop table:- Sometimes we may decide that we need to get rid of a
table in the database for some reason. In fact, it would be problematic
if we cannot do so because this could create a maintenance nightmare
for the DBA's. Fortunately, SQL allows us to do it, as we can use the
DROP TABLE command. Drop table removes the definition of an oracle
table. When you drop a table, the database loses all the data in the
table and all indexes associated with it.
syntax:- DROP TABLE tablename;
example:- we will drop the above table which is given in the previous
example
DROP TABLE customer;
Optons of DBA Utilities?
Create New User:- It is used to create a new user in Oracle. It is an
account through which you can log in to the database, and to establish the
means by which Oracle Database permits access by the user. The DBA
creates the user by executing the CREATE USER statement. The user does
not have any privileges at this point. The DBA can then grant privileges to
that user. These privileges determine what the user can do at the database
level.
syntax:- CREATE USER username SET PASSWORD ‘password'[ SET
GROUPS groups_list ][ SET ACCOUNT ( LOCK | UNLOCK ) ]
In the syntax:
User is the name of the user to be created
Password specifies that the user must log in with this password
example:- CREATE USER harry SET PASSWORD 'cat'
 Privileges:-Privileges are the right to execute particular SQL
statements. The database administrator (DBA) is a high-level user with
the ability to grant users access to the database and its objects. The
users require system privileges to gain access to the database and
object privileges to manipulate the content of the objects in the
database. Users can also be given the privilege to grant additional
privileges to other users or to roles, which are named groups of
related privileges.
Database security:
System security
Data security
System privileges: Gaining access to the database

Object privileges: Manipulating the content of the database
objects.
Schemas: Collections of objects, such as tables, views, and
sequences
 System Privileges:-More than 100 distinct system privileges are
available for users and roles. System privileges typically are provided
by the database administrator.
Typical DBA Privileges:-
System Privilege Operations Authorized
CREATE USER Grantee can create other Oracle users
(a privilege required a DBA Role)
DROP USER Grantee can drop another user.
DROP ANY TABLE Grantee can drop a table in any
schema.
BACKUP ANY TABLE Grantee can back up any table in any
schema with the export utility.
SELECT ANY TABLE Grantee can query tables, views, or
snapshots in any schema
CREATE ANY TABLE Grantee can create tables in any

schema.
Create Users Grantee can create any user
Grant System Can grant any privileges to user.
Privileges
 User System Privileges:- Once a user is created, the DBA can grant
specific system privileges to a user.
syntax:- GRANT privilege [, privilege...] TO user [, user| role,
PUBLIC...];
In the syntax:
Privilege is the system privilege to be granted
User |role|PUBLIC is the name of the user, the name of the role, or
PUBLIC
Designates that every user is granted the privilege
An application developer, for example, may have the following system privilege
System Privilege Operations Authorized
CREATE SESSION Connect to the database

CREATE TABLE Create tables in the user’s schema
CREATE SEQUENCE Create a sequence in the user’s
schema
CREATE VIEW Create a view in the user’s schema
CREATE PROCEDURE Create a stored procedure, function,
or package in the user’s schema
 Granting System Privileges:-The DBA uses the GRANT statement to
allocate system privileges to the user. Once the user has been granted
the privileges, the user can immediately use those privileges.
example:- GRANT create session, create table, create sequence, create
view TO scott;
Grant succeeded.
In the example on the slide, user Scott has been assigned the privileges to
create sessions, tables, sequences, and views.
 Change Password:- It is used to change password of specified user
of Oracle.
syntax:- alter user user_name identified by new_password;
example:- alter user harry identified by autumn;

 Drop User:- It is used to drop a existing user from Oracle.
syntax:- DROP USER username
example:- DROP USER harry;
 Import Database:- It is used to restore the backup taken.
 Export Database:- It is used to take Backup of an Oracle User.
 Show Password:- It is used only by Administrator to view password
of any user.
Options of Manipulate ?
 Insert Record:- It is used to insert a new record and modify the
existing entries of a record.
syntax:- INSERT INTO "table_name" ("column1", column2",...)
VALUES ("value1", "value2", ...)
example:INSERTINTOStore_Information(store_name,sales,Date)VAL
UES ('Los Angeles', 900, 'Jan-10-1999')
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 Delete Record:- It is used to delete record based on some
criteria.You can remove existing rows from the table by using the
delete statement. First select the table From which you want to delete
a record.Specific rows are deleted if you specify the where clause.All
rows are deleted if where clause is omitted.
syntax:- DELETE FROM table WHERE condition
In the above syntax:
Table is the table name from which you want to delete a
record.
Condition identifies rows to be deleted
example:- DELETE FROM dept_90 WHERE dept_name = ‘finance’;
 Find /Update Record:- It is used to search and Update a record
based on a given criteria.
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What Is a View?
You can present logical subsets or combinations of data by creating
views of tables. A view is a logical table based on a table or another view. A
view contains no data of its own but is like a window through which data
from tables can be viewed or changed. The tables on which a view is based
are called base tables. The view is stored as a SELECT statement in the data
dictionary.
Why Use Views?
To restrict data access

To make complex queries easy
To provide data independence
To present different views of the same data
Advantages of Views
 Views restrict access to the data because the view can display
selective columns from the table.

 Views can be used to make simple queries to retrieve the results of
complicated queries. For example, views can be used to query
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information from multiple tables without the user knowing how to write
a join statement.
 Views provide data independence for ad hoc users and application
programs. One view can be used to retrieve data from several tables.
 Views provide groups of users access to data according to their
particular criteria
Simple Views versus Complex Views
There are two classifications for views:
simple
complex
A simple view is one that:
Derives data from only one table
Contains no functions or groups of data
Can perform DML operations through the view
A complex view is one that:
Derives data from many tables
Contains functions or groups of data
Does not always allow DML operations through the view
View Options
 Can be a simple view, based on one table
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 Can be a complex view based on more than one table or can contain
groups of functions
 Can replace other views with the same name
 Can contain a check constraint
 Can be read-only
 Create View:- Create a view by using column aliases in the subquery.
Creates a new view. A view is a virtual table based on the result of a
SELECT query. The content of a view may reference any number of
other tables and views.
syntax:- CREATE VIEW view_name AS SELECT column_name(s)
FROM table_name WHERE condition
example:- CREATE VIEW [Current Product List] AS
SELECT ProductID,ProductName FROM Products
WHERE Discontinued=No.
Retrieving Data from a View
You can retrieve data from a view as you would from any table. You can
display either the contents of the entire view or just specific rows and
columns.
 Drop View:-You can remove a view without losing data because a
view is based on underlying tables in the database.

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syntax:- DROP VIEW table_name
example:- DROP VIEW empvu80
View dropped:-You use the DROP VIEW statement to remove a
view. The statement removes the view definition from the
database. Dropping views has no effect on the tables on which the
view was based. Views or other applications based on deleted views
become invalid. Only the creator or a user with the DROP ANY VIEW
privilege can remove a view.
What are Advanced options?
 Print:- It is used to generating crystal reports. Using this user can
create crystal report and take a printout.
 Sorting:-Sometimes we need the data in sort way. Fortunately, SQL
allows us to do it, as we can use the ORDER BY clause to sort data in
any table.
syntax:- SELECT * FROM tablename ORDER BY fieldname [desc];
example:- This command sort data by default in ascending order.
SELECT * FROM customer ORDER BY emp_id;
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 Data Structure:- Using this user can view data structure of any
existing table like “DESC” command used in oracle to display structure.
Data Structure
This software is conceptual, so there are just three tables used.
Rest of the tables, views and synonyms are created at run time
automatically by this project.

Login details
S.no. Fieldname Datatype Size
1 UserName Varchar2 30
2 DateLogin Varchar2 15
3 TimeLogin Varchar2 15
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Print_DETAILS1
1 F1 Varchar2 40
2 F2 Varchar2 40
3 F3 Varchar2 75
4 F4 Varchar2 40
5 F5 Varchar2 40
6 F6 Varchar2 40
QUERIES
1 UserName Varchar2 30
2 DateLogin Varchar2 15
3 TimeLogin Varchar2 15
PROCESS LOGIC
LOGIN:-No user name will be displayed automatically to the user. User has
to type the USERNAME and type the respective PASSWORD. If the
USERNAME and PASSWORD matches then a WELCOME massage will display
and after 5 second “Main form” opens automatically else an error message
will be flashed.
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TABLE:-
 CREATE TABLE:-User has to given table name, fieldname, type
and its size. If all the entries are valid then table is created else
error message is flashed.
 CREATE USING ANOTHER:- User has to input new table name
and select the old table to create a new table including data or not.
 OPEN TABLE:-All the table names in a specific “user” will be
displayed automatically. User has to select a table name from
combo box to see its content in the grid.
 ALTER TABLE:-All the table names in a specific “user” will be
displayed automatically. User has to select the table name to be
modified along with its fieldname and new details. Finally table is
altered.
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 RENAME TABLE:-All the table names of current user will be
displayed automatically. User has to type new table name. Finally if
all entries are valid then the table name is renamed .
 DELETE TABLE:-All the table names in a specific “user” will be
displayed automatically. user has to select a table name which has
to be deleted.
DBA UTILITIES:-
 CREATE NEW USER:-Any DBA can create new user. DBA has
to input “user name” and type appropriate password for user
to create new user. If all entries are valid then user is
created.
GRANT PERMISSION:-Any DBA can give the permission to any
user. Permissions are like Create Session, Connect, Resource
and DBA.
 DROP USER:-All users which are created are displayed
automatically. DBA has to be select one of the user to be
dropped.
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MANIPULATE:-
 INSERT RECORD:- All the table names in a specific “user” will
be displayed automatically. User has to select one of the table
names and its content will be displayed in a grid and finally you
can insert new record.
 DELETE RECORD:- All the table names in a specific “user” will
be displayed automatically. User has to select one of the table
names and its content will be displayed in a grid and user has to
select condition to delete a record. According to given condition
record will delete. If there is any problem then an error message
will be displayed.
 FIND/UPDATE RECORD: - All the table names in a specific
“user” will be displayed automatically. User has to select one of
the table names and its content will be displayed in a grid and
user has to select condition to find or update any record.
VIEW:-
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 CREATE VIEW:-All the table names in a specific “user” will
be displayed automatically. User has to enter view name and
condition of creation of a view if any. If all entries are valid
then view is created.
 DELETE VIEW:-All views which are created are displayed
automatically. User has to be select one of the view to be
dropped.
ADVANCED:-
 PRINT:-All the table names in a specific “user” will be displayed
automatically. User has to select table name then all fields are
shown in list then user has to select the desired fields and click
on print. If all entries are valid then crystal report will created.
 DATA STRUCTURE:- All the table names in a specific “user” will
be displayed automatically. User has to select table name to
show data structure
HELP:-
 QUERY BROWSER:-User can run SQL query like SQL Console.
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 HELP TOPICS:-User can find help related to software.
 developed.
Thus the complete software was developed in an iterative and
sequential way to the entire satisfaction of the user’s.
DFD AND ER DIAGRAM
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DREA
M
CODER
CONTEXT LEVEL DFD
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FIRST LEVEL DFD
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FIRST LEVEL DFD(CONTINUED)
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SECOND LEVEL DFD
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SECOND LEVEL DFD
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SECOND LEVEL DFD
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SECOND LEVEL DFD
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SECOND LEVEL DFD
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E-R DIAGRAM
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PROCESS LOGIC
LOGIN:-No user name will be displayed automatically to the user. User has
to type the USERNAME and type the respective PASSWORD. If the
USERNAME and PASSWORD matches then a WELCOME massage will display
and after 5 second “Main form” opens automatically else an error message
will be flashed.
TABLE:-
 CREATE TABLE:-User has to given table name, fieldname, type
and its size. If all the entries are valid then table is created else
error message is flashed.
 CREATE USING ANOTHER:- User has to input new table name
and select the old table to create a new table including data or not.
 OPEN TABLE:-All the table names in a specific “user” will be
displayed automatically. User has to select a table name from
combo box to see its content in the grid.
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 ALTER TABLE:-All the table names in a specific “user” will be
displayed automatically. User has to select the table name to be
modified along with its fieldname and new details. Finally table is
altered.
 RENAME TABLE:-All the table names of current user will be
displayed automatically. User has to type new table name. Finally if
all entries are valid then the table name is renamed .
 DELETE TABLE:-All the table names in a specific “user” will be
displayed automatically. user has to select a table name which has
to be deleted.
DBA UTILITIES:-
 CREATE NEW USER:-Any DBA can create new user. DBA has
to input “user name” and type appropriate password for user
to create new user. If all entries are valid then user is
created.
 GRANT PERMISSION:-Any DBA can give the permission to
any user. Permissions are like Create Session, Connect,
Resource and DBA.

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 DELETE USER:-All users which are created are displayed
automatically. DBA has to be select one of the user to be
dropped.
MANIPULATE:-
 INSERT RECORD:- All the table names in a specific “user”
will be displayed automatically. User has to select one of the
table names and its content will be displayed in a grid and
finally you can insert new record.
 DELETE RECORD:- All the table names in a specific “user”
will be displayed automatically. User has to select one of the
table names and its content will be displayed in a grid and
user has to select condition to delete a record. According to
given condition record will delete. If there is any problem then
an error message will be displayed.
 FIND/UPDATE RECORD: - All the table names in a specific
“user” will be displayed automatically. User has to select one
of the table names and its content will be displayed in a grid
and user has to select condition to find or update any record.
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VIEW:-
 CREATE VIEW:-All the table names in a specific “user” will
be displayed automatically. User has to enter view name and
condition of creation of a view if any. If all entries are valid
then view is created.
 DELETE VIEW:-All views which are created are displayed
automatically. User has to be select one of the view to be
dropped.
ADVANCED:-
 PRINT:-All the table names in a specific “user” will be
displayed automatically. User has to select table name then
all fields are shown in list then user has to select the desired
fields and click on print. If all entries are valid then crystal
report will created.
 DATA STRUCTURE:- All the table names in a specific “user”
will be displayed automatically. User has to select table name
to show data structure.
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HELP:-
 QUERY BROWSER:-User can run SQL query like SQL
Console.
 HELP TOPICS:-User can find help related to software.
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Coding
START UP FORM
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.tree.*;
public class StartUpForm extends JWindow
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{
private JLabel l1;
private JButton cmd1,cmd2;
private JComboBox com1;
private JPanel p1,p2;
private JDesktopPane desktop;
private void initLabel()
l1=new JLabel(new ImageIcon("images/db.jpg"));
private void initCombobox()
com1=new JComboBox();
com1.addItem("NONE");
com1.addItem("MYSQL");
com1.addItem("MS ACCESS");
com1.addItem("ORACLE");
private void initButton()
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cmd1=new JButton("CANCEL");
cmd1.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent

ae)
StartUpForm.this.setVisible(false);
});
cmd2=new JButton("PROCEED");
this.getRootPane().
setDefaultButton(cmd2);
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
Stringdb=com1.getSelectedItem().toString().toUpperCase(
);
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if(db.equals("NONE"))
if(db.equals("MYSQL"))
MySqlLoginForm p=new MySqlLoginForm();
p.pack();
if(db.equals("ORACLE"))
OracleBrowserForm f=new OracleBrowserForm();
f.pack();
if(db.equals("MS ACCESS"))
MsAcessLoginForm a=new MsAcessLoginForm();

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a.pack();
});
private void initComponent()
this.initLabel();
this.initButton();
this.initCombobox();
p1=new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,4,5,5));
p1.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(""));
p1.add(new JLabel("SELECT DATABASE"));
p1.add(com1);
p1.add(cmd1);
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p1.add(cmd2);
this.getContentPane().add(p1,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
p2=new JPanel();
p2.add(l1);
this.getContentPane().add(p2,BorderLayout.NORTH);
public StartUpForm()
this.initComponent();
this.setSize(350,350);
//this.setLocation(250,250);
this.setVisible(true);
Helper.setPosition(this);
public static void main (String[] args)

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{
try
StartUpForm p=new StartUpForm();
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(newcom.birosoft.liquid.LiquidL
ookAndFeel());
SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(p);
p.pack();
catch(Exception e){}
}}
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MySQL LOGIN FORM
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
public class MsAcessLoginForm extends JFrame
private Connection cn;
private JLabel l1,l2,l3;
private JTextField txt1,txt2;
private String path;
private JButton cmd1,cmd2,cmd3;
private void initCmdbutton()
{
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cmd1=new JButton("Browse");
cmd2=new JButton("Proceed");
this.getRootPane().setDefaultButton(cmd2);
try
MsAcessQueryBrowserFormf=newMsAcessQueryBrowserForm(cn)
MsAcessLoginForm.this.setVisible(false);
catch(Exception e)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"Login
Failed...Retry\n\n");
});
cmd1.setEnabled(false);
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cmd3=new JButton("Cancel");

ae)
});

ae)
try
JFileChooser ch=new
JFileChooser();
ch.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
ch.showOpenDialog(null);
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File
file=ch.getSelectedFile();
txt1.setText(file.getAbsolutePath());
path=file.getAbsolutePath()+"\\"+txt2.getText()+".mdb";
File temp=new File(path);
if(!temp.exists())
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,path);
FileInputStream
fis=new FileInputStream("lib/Temp.mdb");
FileOutputStream
fos=new FileOutputStream(path);
for(int
i=fis.read();i!=-1;i=fis.read())
fos.write(i);
fis.close();
fos.close();
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}
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
cn=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:Driver={Micro
soft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ="+path);
catch(Exception e)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.getMessage());
});
}
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l1=new JLabel(new ImageIcon("images/sd.jpg"));
l2=new JLabel("SELECT PATH");
l3=new JLabel("FILE NAME");
private void initTextField()
txt1=new JTextField(10);
txt1.setEditable(false);
txt2.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter()
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent ke)
if(txt2.getText().length()>0)
cmd1.setEnabled(true);
else
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});
this.initLabel();
this.initTextField();
this.initCmdbutton();
JPanel p1=new JPanel();
p1.add(l1);
JPanel p2=new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,3,5,5));
p2.add(l2);
p2.add(txt1);
p2.add(cmd1);
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p3.add(l3);
p3.add(txt2);
p3.add(cmd2);
p3.add(cmd3);
this.getContentPane().add(p2,BorderLayout.CENTER);
public MsAcessLoginForm()
this.setTitle("MS ACESS BROWSER");
this.setLocation(300,300);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
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}
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MySQL
package com.db;
public class MySQL
public String ERROR;
private String ip;
private String port;
private String database;
private String user;
private String password;
private String url;
private void makeUrl()
this.url="jdbc:mysql://"+this.ip+":"+this.port+"/"+this.data
base;
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public MySQL()
this.ip="127.0.0.1";
this.port="3306";
this.database="mysql";
this.user="root";
this.password="";
this.makeUrl();
public MySQL(String ip)
this.ip=ip;
this.port="3306";
this.user="root";
this.password="";
this.makeUrl();
public MySQL(String ip,String port)
this.ip=ip;
this.port=port;
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this.user="root";
this.password="";
this.makeUrl();
public MySQL(String ip,String port,String database)
this.ip=ip;
this.port=port;
this.database=database;
this.user="root";
this.password="";
this.makeUrl();
public MySQL(String ip,String port,String

database,String user)
this.ip=ip;
this.port=port;
this.user=user;
this.password="";
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this.makeUrl();
public MySQL(String ip,String port,String

database,String user,String password)
this.ip=ip;
this.port=port;
this.user=user;
this.password=password;
this.makeUrl();
public Connection getConnection()
Connection cn=null;
try
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
cn=DriverManager.getConnection(this.url,this.user,this.
password);
catch(Exception e)
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{
this.ERROR=e.getMessage();
return cn;
public Connection getConnection(boolean commitMode)
Connection cn=null;
try
password);
if(!cn.isClosed())
cn.setAutoCommit(commitMode);
catch(Exception e)
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}
return cn;
public void setIP(String ip)
this.ip=ip;
this.makeUrl();
public void setPort(String port)
this.port=port;
this.makeUrl();
public void setDatabase(String database)
this.makeUrl();
public void setUser(String user)
this.user=user;
this.makeUrl();
}
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public void setPassword(String password)
public String getIP()
return this.ip;
public String getPort()
return this.port;
public String getDatabase()
return this.database;
public String getUser()
return this.user;
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public String getPassword()
return this.password;
public String getUrl()
return this.url;
CREATE TABLE
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
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import java.sql.*;
public class CreateTable extends JFrame
private JLabel l1;
private JTable table;
private DefaultTableModel model;
private JTextField txt1;
private JPanel p1,p2,p3;
private void initTabel()
model=new DefaultTableModel();
model.addColumn("FIELD");
model.addColumn("TYPE");
model.addColumn("SIZE");
model.addColumn("CONSTRAINT");
//model.addRow(new java.util.Vector());
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table=new JTable(model);
table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new
Dimension(400,150));
l1=new JLabel("TABLE NAME");
private void initTextBox()
private void initButton()
cmd1=new JButton("GENERATE");
cmd2=new JButton("ADD ROW");

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ae)
model.addRow(new java.util.Vector());
String
a[]={"INTEGER","VARCHAR","DOUBLE","VARCHAR2","NUMBER","
TEXT","DATE/TIME"};
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(1).setCellEditor(new
DefaultCellEditor(new JComboBox(a)));
});
cmd3=new JButton("REMOVE ROW");

ae)
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int row=table.getSelectedRow();
model.removeRow(row);
});

ae)
initQuery();
});
private void initPanel()
this.initButton();
this.initTabel();
this.initTextBox();
this.initLabel();
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p1.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("create
table"));
p1.add(l1);
p1.add(txt1);
p2.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("table"))
;
p2.add(new JScrollPane(table));
p3.add(cmd2);
p3.add(cmd3);
p3.add(cmd1);
}
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public void initQuery()
try
String str4="";
if(table.getRowCount()>0&&txt1.getText().length()>0)
String str2="";
for(int
i=0;i<table.getRowCount();i++)
String
field=table.getValueAt(i,0).toString();
String
type=table.getValueAt(i,1).toString();
String
size=table.getValueAt(i,2).toString();
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String
constraint=table.getValueAt(i,3).toString();
String str=field+"
"+type+"("+size+") "+constraint;
str2=str2+str+" , ";
str="";
for(int i=0;i<=str2.length()-3;i+
+)
str4=str4+str2.charAt(i);
String str1="CREATE TABLE "+

txt1.getText().toString()+"("+str4+")";
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,str1);
PreparedStatement
ps=cn.prepareStatement(str1);
int a=ps.executeUpdate();
else
{
VIPIN KUMAR 157 1670370140
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"DATA NOT
ENTERED");
catch(Exception e)
public CreateTable(Connection con)
cn=con;
this.initPanel();
this.setTitle("CREATE TABLE");
VIPIN KUMAR 158 1670370140

this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
ALTER TABLE
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import java.sql.*;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
VIPIN KUMAR 159 1670370140

import java.util.Vector;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
public class AlterTable extends JFrame
private int previousRowCount;
private String tablename;
private DefaultTableModel model;
private JLabel l1,l2;
private JButton cmd1,cmd2,cmd3,cmd4;
private DataComboBox cbo;
private DataTable table;
l1=new JLabel(" TABLE NAME");
l2=new JLabel(" TABLE NAME");
private void initComboBox()
cbo=new DataComboBox();
VIPIN KUMAR 160 1670370140
cbo.setData(cn," Show Tables ",true);
cbo.setSelectedItem(this.tablename);
private void initTable()
table=new DataTable();
p2.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Result
Set"));
private void initCmdButton()
cmd1=new JButton("ADD ROW");

ae)
VIPIN KUMAR 161 1670370140

table.getDataTableModel().addRow(new
Vector());
});
cmd2=new JButton("ADD");
cmd3=new JButton("REMOVE ROW");
int row=table.getSelectedRow();
table.getDataTableModel().removeRow(row);
});
cmd4=new JButton("Discard");
VIPIN KUMAR 162 1670370140
{

ae)
AlterTable.this.setVisible(false);
});

ae)
String str="";
try
int i=0;
String sql="ALTER TABLE

"+tablename+" ";
for(i=previousRowCount;i<table.getRowCount()-1;i++)
VIPIN KUMAR 163 1670370140

String
a1=table.getValueAt(i,0).toString();
String
//String
String
sql+="ADD COLUMN"+" "+a1+"

"+a2+" "+a4+",";
String
String
//String
String
sql+="ADD COLUMN"+" "+a1+" "+a2+"

"+a4;
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(AlterTable.this,sql);
PreparedStatement
ps=cn.prepareStatement(sql);
VIPIN KUMAR 164 1670370140
catch(Exception e)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(AlterTable.this,e.getMess
age());
});
txt1.setText(this.tablename);
this.initLabel();
this.initCmdButton();
VIPIN KUMAR 165 1670370140
this.initTextBox();
this.initComboBox();
this.initTable();
p1.add(l1);
p1.add(txt1);
p1.add(l2);
p1.add(cbo);
//p3.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder
(""));
p3.add(cmd1);
p3.add(cmd2);
p3.add(cmd3);
//p4.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder
(""));
p4.add(cmd4);
VIPIN KUMAR 166 1670370140

p0.add(p3);
p0.add(p4);
public AlterTable(Connection con,String str)
cn=con;
this.tablename=str;
this.setTitle("ALTER TABLE");
structure();
VIPIN KUMAR 167 1670370140

}
private void structure()
try
table.clearTable();
Vector v1=new Vector();
PreparedStatement
ps=cn.prepareStatement("DESC "+tablename);
ResultSet rs=ps.executeQuery();
while(rs.next())
for(int
i=1;i<=rs.getMetaData().getColumnCount();i++)
v2.add(rs.getString(i));
v1.add(v2);
VIPIN KUMAR 168 1670370140

for(int
v3.add(rs.getMetaData().getColumnLabel(i));
table.getDataTableModel().setDataVector(v1,v3);
table.updateUI();
previousRowCount=table.getRowCount();
catch(Exception e)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.toString());
CREATE DATABASE
VIPIN KUMAR 169 1670370140
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import java.sql.*;
public class CreateDatabase extends JFrame
private void initQuery()
try
String str1="CREATE DATABASE "+ txt1.getText();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,str1);
PreparedStatement ps=cn.prepareStatement(str1);
}
VIPIN KUMAR 170 1670370140
catch(Exception e)
l1=new JLabel("Please Enter a Name For THe New

Schema ");
l2=new JLabel("Enter New Schema");
cmd1=new JButton("O.K");

ae)
initQuery();
});
VIPIN KUMAR 171 1670370140

cmd2=new JButton("Discard");

ae)
CreateDatabase.this.setVisible(false);
});
JPanel p1=new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,1));
p1.add(l1);
p2.add(l2);
p2.add(txt1);
VIPIN KUMAR 172 1670370140

p2.add(cmd1);
p2.add(cmd2);
public CreateDatabase(Connection con)
cn=con;
this.setTitle("Create Database");
CREATE USER
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
VIPIN KUMAR 173 1670370140

import java.sql.*;
public class CreateUser extends JFrame
private JButton cmd1;
private JPasswordField jpf;
try
ResultSet rs=cn.prepareStatement("Show
databases").executeQuery();
VIPIN KUMAR 174 1670370140
while(rs.next())
cbo.addItem(rs.getString(1));
this.cmdButton();
l1=new JLabel("DATABASE ");
l2=new JLabel("User Name");
l3=new JLabel("Password");
jpf=new JPasswordField(10);
VIPIN KUMAR 175 1670370140
p1.add(l1);
p1.add(cbo);
p1.add(l2);
p1.add(txt1);
p1.add(l3);
p1.add(jpf);
p2.add(cmd1);
private void cmdButton()
cmd1=new JButton("Create user");
{
VIPIN KUMAR 176 1670370140
ae)
try
String sql = " GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON

"+cbo.getSelectedItem().toString()+".*"+" TO
"+txt1.getText()+"@localhost IDENTIFIED
BY \""+jpf.getText()+"\"";
//String sql = " CREATE USER

"+txt1.getText()+"@localhost IDENTIFIED
BY \""+jpf.getText()+"\"";
PreparedStatement
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,sql);
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"
USER SUCCESSFULLY CREATED");
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 177 1670370140

}
})
public CreateUser(Connection con)
cn=con;
this.setTitle("Create User");
VIPIN KUMAR 178 1670370140

CREATE VIEW
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import java.sql.*;
public class CreateView extends JFrame
private JLabel l1;
VIPIN KUMAR 179 1670370140

cmd1=new JButton("Create View");

ae)
try
String sql=" CREATE VIEW

"+txt1.getText().toString()+" AS "+"SELECT * FROM
"+tablename;
PreparedStatement
ps.executeUpdate();
VIEW SUCCESSFULLY CREATED ");
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 180 1670370140

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(CreateView.this,e.getMess
age());
});
cmd2=new JButton(" cancel");

ae)
CreateView.this.setVisible(false);
});
VIPIN KUMAR 181 1670370140
this.cmdButton();
l1=new JLabel("ENTER THE VIEW U YOU WANT TO

CREATE ");
p1.add(l1);
p1.add(txt1);
p2.add(cmd1);
p2.add(cmd2);
public CreateView(Connection con,String str)
cn=con;
VIPIN KUMAR 182 1670370140

this.tablename=str;
this.setTitle("Create User");
Drop view
VIPIN KUMAR 183 1670370140
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import java.sql.*;
public class DropView extends JFrame
private JLabel l1;
cmd1=new JButton("Drop View");
VIPIN KUMAR 184 1670370140
{

ae)
try
String sql=" DROP VIEW

"+txt1.getText().toString();
PreparedStatement
ps.executeUpdate();
View Dropped Succesfully");
catch(Exception e)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(DropView.this,e.getMessag
e());
}
VIPIN KUMAR 185 1670370140
});
cmd2=new JButton(" cancel");

ae)
DropView.this.setVisible(false);
});
this.cmdButton();
l1=new JLabel("ENTER THE VIEW U YOU WANT TO

DELETE ");
VIPIN KUMAR 186 1670370140

p1.add(l1);
p1.add(txt1);
p2.add(cmd1);
p2.add(cmd2);
public DropView(Connection con,String str)
cn=con;
this.tablename=str;
this.setTitle("DROP USER");
VIPIN KUMAR 187 1670370140

RENAME TABLE
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
VIPIN KUMAR 188 1670370140
import java.sql.*;
public class RenameTable extends JFrame
l1=new JLabel(" OLD TABLE NAME");
l2=new JLabel(" NEW TABLE NAME");

VIPIN KUMAR 189 1670370140
{
cbo.setData(cn,"Show Tables",true);
cmd1=new JButton("Rename");
initQuery();
});

ae)
clear();
VIPIN KUMAR 190 1670370140
}
});
try
String str1="ALTER TABLE "+

cbo.getBackValue()+" RENAME TO
PreparedStatement
ps.executeUpdate();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"Successfully
Renamed");
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 191 1670370140
}
private void clear()
txt1.setText("");
this.initLabel();
this.initTextBox();
p1.add(l1);
p1.add(cbo);
p1.add(l2);
p1.add(txt1);
VIPIN KUMAR 192 1670370140
p2.add(cmd1);
p2.add(cmd2);
public RenameTable(Connection con)
cn=con;
this.setTitle("Rename Table");
VIPIN KUMAR 193 1670370140

}
MySQL QUERY BROWSER FORM
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import java.sql.*;
VIPIN KUMAR 194 1670370140

public class MySqlQueryBrowser extends JFrame
protected Connection cn;
private JButton
cmd1,cmd2,cmd3,cmd4,cmd5,cmd6,cmd7,b1;
private JTextArea txtr1;
private JToolBar tlb;
private JLabel l1;
private JTree tree1,tree2;
private DefaultMutableTreeNode root1,root2;
private JTabbedPane tab1;
private JPopupMenu Pmenu;
private JMenuItem menuItem;
private JMenuBar bar ;
private JMenu
Table,Advanced,Edit,View,Administrator;
private JMenuItem
table1,table2,table3,table4,table5;
private JMenuItem adv1,adv2,adv3;
private JMenuItem edit1,edit2;

VIPIN KUMAR 195 1670370140
private JMenuItem view1,view2;
private JMenuItem admin1,admin2;
public void MenuContainer()
table1=new JMenuItem("Open Table");
table1.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
public void
actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
String
name=tree1.getLastSelectedPathComponent().toString();
TreeNode
node=(TreeNode)tree1.getLastSelectedPathComponent();
if(!node.isLeaf())
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,name);
VIPIN KUMAR 196 1670370140

table.setData(cn," SELECT *
FROM "+name);
});
table2=new JMenuItem("Rename Table");
table2.addActionListener(new
ActionListener()
public void
RenameTable r=new RenameTable(cn);
r.pack();
});
table3=new JMenuItem("Create Table");
ActionListener()
VIPIN KUMAR 197 1670370140

{
public void
CreateTable c=new CreateTable(cn);
c.pack();
});
table4 =new JMenuItem("Drop Table");
ActionListener()
public void
droptable();
setTree();
});
VIPIN KUMAR 198 1670370140
table5=new JMenuItem("Create using Another
Table");
ActionListener()
public void
c.pack();
});
adv1=new JMenuItem("Data Structure");
adv1.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
public void
VIPIN KUMAR 199 1670370140

try
String
name=tree1.getLastSelectedPathComponent().toString().tr
im();
TreeNode
if(!node.isLeaf())
table.clearTable();
Vector v1=new
Vector();
PreparedStatement
ps=cn.prepareStatement("DESC "+name);
ResultSet
rs=ps.executeQuery();
while(rs.next())
Vector v2=new
Vector();
for(int
VIPIN KUMAR 200 1670370140

v2.add(rs.getString(i));
v1.add(v2);
Vector v3=new
Vector();
for(int
v3.add(rs.getMetaData().getColumnLabel(i));
table.getDataTableModel().setDataVector(v1,v3);
table.updateUI();
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 201 1670370140

});
adv2=new JMenuItem("Sorting");
adv2.addActionListener(new
ActionListener()
public void
String
TreeNode
if(node.isLeaf())
VIPIN KUMAR 202 1670370140

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,name+node.getParent(
).toString());
FROM "+node.getParent().toString()+" ORDER BY "+name);
});
adv3=new JMenuItem("Print");
ActionListener()
public void
if(table.getRowCount()>0)
Helper.printTable(table);
});
VIPIN KUMAR 203 1670370140

edit1=new JMenuItem("Insert Record");
edit1.addActionListener(new
ActionListener()
public void
initInsertValues();
});
edit2=new JMenuItem("Delete Record");
ActionListener()
public void
try
VIPIN KUMAR 204 1670370140

{
TreeNode
String sql="DELETE FROM

"+node.getParent().toString()+" WHERE
"+node+"="+JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter Value For
: "+node);
PreparedStatement
if(a>0)
table.setData(cn,"Select *
from "+node.getParent().toString());
});
VIPIN KUMAR 205 1670370140

view1=new JMenuItem("Create View");
view1.addActionListener(new
ActionListener()
public void
String
im();
CreateView e=new
CreateView(cn,name);
e.pack();
});
view2=new JMenuItem("Drop View");
ActionListener()
public void
VIPIN KUMAR 206 1670370140

{
String
im();
DropView d=new DropView(cn,name);
d.pack();
});
admin1=new JMenuItem("Create User");
admin1.addActionListener(new
ActionListener()
public void
CreateUser c=new CreateUser(cn);
c.pack();
});
admin2=new JMenuItem("Drop User");
VIPIN KUMAR 207 1670370140

ActionListener()
public void
String
im();
DropUser e=new DropUser(cn,name);
e.pack();
});
Table=new JMenu("Table");
Advanced=new JMenu("Advanced");
Edit=new JMenu("Edit");
View=new JMenu("View");
Administrator=new
JMenu("Administrator");
VIPIN KUMAR 208 1670370140

Table.add(table1);
Table.add(table2);
Table.add(table3);
Table.add(table4);
Table.add(table5);
Advanced.add(adv1);
Advanced.add(adv2);
Advanced.add(adv3);
Edit.add(edit1);
Edit.add(edit2);
View.add(view1);
View.add(view2);
Administrator.add(admin1);
bar=new JMenuBar();
bar.add(Table);
bar.add(Advanced);
bar.add(Edit);
bar.add(View);
bar.add(Administrator);
VIPIN KUMAR 209 1670370140
this.setJMenuBar(bar);
private void PopUpMenu()
Pmenu = new JPopupMenu();
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Create new Table");
Pmenu.add(menuItem);
menuItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
c.pack();
setTree();
});
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Insert Row");

VIPIN KUMAR 210 1670370140
{
String
Helper.insertRow(cn,table,name);
});
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Alter Table");
String
im();
AlterTable r=new AlterTable(cn,name);
r.pack();
});
VIPIN KUMAR 211 1670370140

menuItem = new JMenuItem("Rename Table");
RenameTable r=new RenameTable(cn);
r.pack();
});
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Drop Table");
droptable();
setTree();
});
VIPIN KUMAR 212 1670370140
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Create New Schema");
CreateDatabase c=new CreateDatabase(cn);
c.pack();
setTree();
});
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Refresh");
txtr1.setText("");
setTree();
});
VIPIN KUMAR 213 1670370140
}
l1=new JLabel(new
ImageIcon("images/mysql1.jpg"));
private void initToolbar()
tlb=new JToolBar();
this.initLabel();
txtr1=new JTextArea();
cmd1=new JButton(new
ImageIcon("images/goback.jpg"));

ae)
QueryBrowserForm q=new
QueryBrowserForm();
q.pack();
VIPIN KUMAR 214 1670370140

MySqlQueryBrowser.this.setVisible(false);
});
ImageIcon("images/refresh1.jpg"));

ae)
txtr1.setText("");
setTree();
});
ImageIcon("images/execute.jpg"));
VIPIN KUMAR 215 1670370140

ae)
try
if(txtr1.getText().length()>0)
String
sql=txtr1.getText().toUpperCase();
if(sql.startsWith("SELECT") ||
sql.startsWith("DESC") || sql.startsWith("SHOW"))
table.setData(cn,sql);
else
PreparedStatement
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 216 1670370140

});
ImageIcon("images/Stop.jpg"));

ae)
MySqlQueryBrowser.this.setVisible(false);
});
tlb.add(cmd1);
VIPIN KUMAR 217 1670370140
tlb.add(cmd3);
tlb.add(txtr1);
tlb.add(cmd4);
tlb.add(cmd5);
tlb.add(l1);
this.getContentPane().add(tlb,BorderLayout.NORTH);
private void initTree()
try
root1=new
DefaultMutableTreeNode("---------------"+cn.getCatalog(
)+"--------------");
this.setTree();
root2=new
DefaultMutableTreeNode("History");
VIPIN KUMAR 218 1670370140

tree1=new JTree(root1);
tree1.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me)
if(me.isPopupTrigger())
Pmenu.show(me.getComponent(),me.getX(),me.getY());
});
tab1=new JTabbedPane();
tab1.add("Schemata",new JScrollPane(tree1));
tab1.add("History",new JScrollPane(tree2));
JPanel p1 =new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,1));
p1.add(tab1);
VIPIN KUMAR 219 1670370140

this.getContentPane().add(p1,BorderLayout.EAST);
Set"));
private void droptable()
try
String
VIPIN KUMAR 220 1670370140

TreeNode
if(!node.isLeaf())
if(table.getRowCount()==0)
String sql=" DROP TABLE

"+name;
PreparedStatement ps=
cn.prepareStatement(sql);
catch(Exception e)
private void initcomponents()
{
VIPIN KUMAR 221 1670370140
this.MenuContainer();
this.initTree();
PopUpMenu();
this.initTable();
cmd6=new JButton("APPLY INSERT");

ae)
initInsertValues();
});
cmd7=new JButton("APPLY DELETE");

ae)
try
VIPIN KUMAR 222 1670370140

{
TreeNode

: "+node);
PreparedStatement
if(a>0)
});
VIPIN KUMAR 223 1670370140
p2.add(cmd6);
p2.add(cmd7);
public MySqlQueryBrowser(Connection con)
cn=con;
this.initToolbar();
this.initcomponents();
this.setTitle("MY SQL BROWSER.....");
this.setSize(Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize(
));
this.setResizable(false);
private void setTree()

VIPIN KUMAR 224 1670370140
{
root1.removeAllChildren();
java.util.Iterator
itr=Helper.getTables(cn);
while(itr.hasNext())
String n=(String)itr.next();
DefaultMutableTreeNode temp=new
DefaultMutableTreeNode(n);
setFields(temp,n);
root1.add(temp);
tree1.updateUI();
private void initInsertValues()
try
Vector v=new Vector();
String
int count=table.getColumnCount();
VIPIN KUMAR 225 1670370140
String str="INSERT INTO "+name+ " VALUES
(";
for(int i=0;i<table.getColumnCount()-1;i+
+)
str+="?,";
v.addElement(table.getValueAt(table.getSelectedRow(),i)
.toString());
str+="?)";
v.addElement(table.getValueAt(table.getSelectedRow(),co
unt-1).toString());
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,str);
PreparedStatement
ps=cn.prepareStatement(str);
for(int k=1;k<=count;k++)
ps.setString(k,(String)v.get(k-1));
VIPIN KUMAR 226 1670370140
}
catch(Exception e)
private void setFields(DefaultMutableTreeNode

parent,String tableName)
try{
PreparedStatement ps=cn.prepareStatement("DESC "+tableName);
while(rs.next())
parent.add(new
DefaultMutableTreeNode(rs.getString(1)));
}}
VIPIN KUMAR 227 1670370140

ORACLE BROWSER FORM
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
public class OracleBrowserForm extends JFrame
private JLabel l1,l3,l4,l5,l6,l7;
private JTextField txt1,txt2,txt3,txt4;
private JButton cmd1,cmd2,cmd3,cmd4;
private JPasswordField jpf;
private void cmdbutton()
cmd1=new JButton("Details >>");
cmd2=new JButton("O.K");
VIPIN KUMAR 228 1670370140

ae)
Oracle p=new Oracle();
try
p.setIP(txt1.getText());
p.setPort(txt2.getText());
p.setSid(txt3.getText());
p.setUser(txt4.getText());
p.setPassword(jpf.getText());
Connection
cn=p.getOracleConnection();
if(!cn.isClosed())
OracleQuerybrowserForm
f=new OracleQuerybrowserForm(cn);
OracleBrowserForm.this.setVisible(false);
VIPIN KUMAR 229 1670370140

else
Failed...Retry\n\n"+p.ERROR);
catch(Exception e)
Failed...Retry\n\n"+p.ERROR);
});
cmd3=new JButton("Clear");

ae)
VIPIN KUMAR 230 1670370140

clear();
});

ae)
OracleBrowserForm.this.setVisible(false);
});
l1=new JLabel(new
ImageIcon("images/Oracle.jpg"));
VIPIN KUMAR 231 1670370140

l3=new JLabel("Server Host");
l4=new JLabel("Port");
l5=new JLabel("S.ID NO.");
l6=new JLabel("Username");
l7=new JLabel("Password");
private void textfield()
txt1.setText("127.0.0.1");
txt2.setText("1521");
txt3.setText("xe");
txt1.setText("");
VIPIN KUMAR 232 1670370140
txt2.setText("");
txt3.setText("");
txt4.setText("");
jpf.setText("");
private void initComponents()
this.initLabel();
this.textfield();
this.cmdbutton();
p1.add(l1);
JPanel p2=new JPanel(new

GridLayout(6,2,5,5));
VIPIN KUMAR 233 1670370140

p2.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Connect
to Oracle server Instance"));
p2.add(l3);
p2.add(txt1);
p2.add(l4);
p2.add(txt2);
p2.add(l5);
p2.add(txt3);
p2.add(l6);
p2.add(txt4);
p2.add(l7);
jpf=new JPasswordField(10);
p2.add(jpf);
JPanel p3= new JPanel(new

GridLayout(1,4,5,5));
p3.add(cmd1);
VIPIN KUMAR 234 1670370140

p3.add(cmd2);
p3.add(cmd3);
p3.add(cmd4);
public OracleBrowserForm()
this.initComponents();
this.setTitle("Oracle Query Browser");
VIPIN KUMAR 235 1670370140

}
VIPIN KUMAR 236 1670370140

ORACLE
package com.db;
public class Oracle
public String ERROR;
private String ip;
private String port;
private String sid;
private String user;
private String password;
private String url;
private void makeUrl()
this.url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@"+this.ip+":"+this.port+":"
+this.sid;
public Oracle()
VIPIN KUMAR 237 1670370140
{
this.ip="127.0.0.1";
this.port="1521";
this.sid="xe";
this.user="system";
this.password="";
this.makeUrl();
public Oracle(String ip)
this.ip=ip;
this.port="1521";
this.sid="xe";
this.user="sytem";
this.password="";
this.makeUrl();
public Oracle(String ip,String port)
this.ip=ip;
this.port=port;
this.sid="xe";
this.user="system";
VIPIN KUMAR 238 1670370140
this.password="";
this.makeUrl();
public Oracle(String ip,String port,String

database)
this.ip=ip;
this.port=port;
this.sid="xe";
this.user="Oracle";
this.password="";
this.makeUrl();

database,String user)
this.ip=ip;
this.port=port;
this.sid="xe";
this.user=user;
this.password="";
this.makeUrl();
VIPIN KUMAR 239 1670370140

database,String user,String password)
this.ip=ip;
this.port=port;
this.sid=sid;
this.user=user;
this.makeUrl();
public Connection getOracleConnection()
Connection cn=null;
try
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver");
password);
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 240 1670370140
}
return cn;
public Connection getOracleConnection(boolean

commitMode)
Connection cn=null;
try
Class.forName
("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
password);
if(!cn.isClosed())
cn.setAutoCommit(commitMode);
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 241 1670370140

return cn;
public void setIP(String ip)
this.ip=ip;
this.makeUrl();
public void setPort(String port)
this.port=port;
this.makeUrl();
public void setDatabase(String database)
this.makeUrl();
public void setUser(String user)
this.user=user;
this.makeUrl();
}
VIPIN KUMAR 242 1670370140
public void setPassword(String password)
public String getIP()
return this.ip;
public String getPort()
return this.port;
public String getSid()
return this.sid;
public String getUser()
return this.user;
public String getPassword()
return this.password;
VIPIN KUMAR 243 1670370140
}
public String getUrl()
return this.url;
public void setSid(String s)
this.sid=s;
RENAME ORACLE TABLE

package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import java.sql.*;
VIPIN KUMAR 244 1670370140

public class RenameOracleTable extends JFrame
// private DataComboBox cbo;
l1=new JLabel(" OLD TABLE NAME");
l2=new JLabel(" NEW TABLE NAME");
txt1.setText(this.tablename);

VIPIN KUMAR 245 1670370140
{
cmd1=new JButton("Rename");
initQuery();
});

ae)
clear();
});
{
VIPIN KUMAR 246 1670370140
try
String str1="ALTER TABLE "+

txt1.getText().toString()+" RENAME TO
PreparedStatement
ps.executeUpdate();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"Successfully
Renamed");
catch(Exception e)
txt1.setText("");
VIPIN KUMAR 247 1670370140
txt2.setText("");
this.initLabel();
this.initTextBox();
//this.initComboBox();
p1.add(l1);
p1.add(txt1);
p1.add(l2);
p1.add(txt2);
p2.add(cmd1);
p2.add(cmd2);
VIPIN KUMAR 248 1670370140

public RenameOracleTable(Connection con,String str)
cn=con;
this.tablename=str;
this.setTitle("Rename Table");
VIPIN KUMAR 249 1670370140

ORACLE QUERY BROWSER FORM
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import java.sql.*;
public class OracleQuerybrowserForm extends JFrame
{
VIPIN KUMAR 250 1670370140
private JButton cmd1,cmd2,cmd3,cmd4,cmd5,b1,cmd6,cmd7;
private JPopupMenu Pmenu;
private JMenuItem menuItem;
private JMenu
Table,Advanced,Edit,View,Administrator;
private JMenuItem
table1,table2,table3,table4,table5;
private JMenuItem adv1,adv2,adv3;
private JMenuItem edit1,edit2,edit3;
private JMenuItem view1,view2;
private JMenuItem admin1,admin2;
private void PopUpMenu()
VIPIN KUMAR 251 1670370140

Pmenu = new JPopupMenu();
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Create new Table");
c.pack();
setTree();
});
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Insert Row");
String
VIPIN KUMAR 252 1670370140
Helper.insertRow(cn,table,name);
});
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Rename Table");
String
im();
RenameOracleTable r=new
RenameOracleTable(cn,name);
r.pack();
});
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Drop Table");
{
VIPIN KUMAR 253 1670370140
droptable();
setTree();
});
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Refresh");
setTree();
txtr1.setText("");
});
public void MenuContainer()
table1=new JMenuItem("Open Table");

VIPIN KUMAR 254 1670370140
table1.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
public void
String
TreeNode
if(!node.isLeaf())
FROM "+name);
});
table2=new JMenuItem("Rename Table");
VIPIN KUMAR 255 1670370140

ActionListener()
public void
RenameOracleTable r=new
RenameOracleTable(cn);
r.pack();
});
table3=new JMenuItem("Create Table");
ActionListener()
public void
c.pack();
VIPIN KUMAR 256 1670370140

}
});
table4 =new JMenuItem("Drop Table");
ActionListener()
public void
droptable();
setTree();
});
table5=new JMenuItem("Create using Another

Table");
ActionListener()
VIPIN KUMAR 257 1670370140

public void
CreateTable c=new
CreateTable(cn);
c.pack();
});
adv1=new JMenuItem("Print");
ActionListener()
public void
if(table.getRowCount()>0)
Helper.printTable(table);
VIPIN KUMAR 258 1670370140

}
});
edit1=new JMenuItem("Insert Record");
ActionListener()
public void
initInsertValues();
});
edit2=new JMenuItem("Delete Record");
ActionListener()
public void
try
VIPIN KUMAR 259 1670370140

{
TreeNode

: "+node);
PreparedStatement
if(a>0)
});
VIPIN KUMAR 260 1670370140

view1=new JMenuItem("Create View");
ActionListener()
public void
String
im();
CreateView e=new
CreateView(cn,name);
e.pack();
});
view2=new JMenuItem("Drop View");
ActionListener()
VIPIN KUMAR 261 1670370140

public void
String
im();
DropView d=new DropView(cn,name);
d.pack();
});
admin1=new JMenuItem("Create User");
ActionListener()
public void
CreateUser c=new CreateUser(cn);
c.pack();
});
VIPIN KUMAR 262 1670370140

admin2=new JMenuItem("Drop User");
ActionListener()
public void
String
im();
DropUser e=new DropUser(cn,name);
e.pack();
});
Table=new JMenu("Table");
Advanced=new JMenu("Advanced");
Edit=new JMenu("Edit");
View=new JMenu("View");
Administrator=new
JMenu("Administrator");
VIPIN KUMAR 263 1670370140

Table.add(table1);
Table.add(table2);
Table.add(table3);
Table.add(table4);
Table.add(table5);
Advanced.add(adv1);
Edit.add(edit1);
Edit.add(edit2);
View.add(view1);
View.add(view2);
bar=new JMenuBar();
bar.add(Table);
bar.add(Advanced);
bar.add(Edit);
bar.add(View);
bar.add(Administrator);
this.setJMenuBar(bar);
VIPIN KUMAR 264 1670370140
}
try
root1=new
DefaultMutableTreeNode("---------"+cn.getMetaData()
+"---------");
this.setTree();
root2=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("History");
tree1.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me)
if(me.isPopupTrigger())
Pmenu.show(me.getComponent(),me.getX(),me.getY());
VIPIN KUMAR 265 1670370140
}
});
p1.add(tab1);
tlb=new JToolBar();
VIPIN KUMAR 266 1670370140

ae)
OracleBrowserForm q=new
OracleBrowserForm();
q.pack();
OracleQuerybrowserForm.this.setVisible(false);
});
ImageIcon("images/next.jpg"));
VIPIN KUMAR 267 1670370140

ae)
try
String
else
PreparedStatement
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 268 1670370140

});
tlb.add(cmd1);
tlb.add(cmd2);
tlb.add(cmd3);
tlb.add(txtr1);
tlb.add(cmd4);
tlb.add(cmd5);
Set"));
VIPIN KUMAR 269 1670370140

this.MenuContainer();
this.initTree();
PopUpMenu();
this.initTable();
cmd6=new JButton("APPLY INSERT");

ae)
initInsertValues();
});
VIPIN KUMAR 270 1670370140

cmd7=new JButton("APPLY DELETE");
try
TreeNode

: "+node);
PreparedStatement
if(a>0)
VIPIN KUMAR 271 1670370140

});
p2.add(cmd6);
p2.add(cmd7);
try
VIPIN KUMAR 272 1670370140

String
TreeNode
if(!node.isLeaf())

"+name;
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 273 1670370140

public OracleQuerybrowserForm(Connection con)
cn=con;
this.initToolbar();
this.setTitle("Oracle Query
Browser.....");
));
try
VIPIN KUMAR 274 1670370140

String

(";
+)
str+="?,";
.toString());
str+="?)";
unt-1).toString());
PreparedStatement
{
VIPIN KUMAR 275 1670370140
catch(Exception e)
java.util.Iterator
itr=Helper.getOracleTables(cn);
setFields(temp,n);
root1.add(temp);
VIPIN KUMAR 276 1670370140

}
tree1.updateUI();

try
PreparedStatement
ps=cn.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM TAB
"+tableName);
while(rs.next())
parent.add(new
} }
VIPIN KUMAR 277 1670370140

VIPIN KUMAR 278 1670370140
MS-ACCESS LOGIN FORM
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.*;
public class MsAcessLoginForm extends JFrame
private JTextField txt1,txt2;
private String path;
private void initCmdbutton()
cmd1=new JButton("Browse");
cmd2=new JButton("Proceed");
VIPIN KUMAR 279 1670370140
{

ae)
try
MsAcessQueryBrowserForm
f=new MsAcessQueryBrowserForm(cn);
catch(Exception e)
Failed...Retry\n\n");
VIPIN KUMAR 280 1670370140

});

ae)
});

ae)
try
JFileChooser ch=new
JFileChooser();
VIPIN KUMAR 281 1670370140
ch.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.DIRECTORIES_ONLY);
ch.showOpenDialog(null);
File
file=ch.getSelectedFile();
txt1.setText(file.getAbsolutePath());
path=file.getAbsolutePath()+"\\"+txt2.getText()+".mdb";
File temp=new File(path);
if(!temp.exists())
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,path);
FileInputStream
fis=new FileInputStream("lib/Temp.mdb");
FileOutputStream
fos=new FileOutputStream(path);
for(int
i=fis.read();i!=-1;i=fis.read())
fos.write(i);
VIPIN KUMAR 282 1670370140
}
fis.close();
fos.close();
soft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ="+path);
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 283 1670370140

});
l1=new JLabel(new ImageIcon("images/sd.jpg"));
l2=new JLabel("SELECT PATH");
l3=new JLabel("FILE NAME");
private void initTextField()
txt1.setEditable(false);
txt2.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter()
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent ke)
if(txt2.getText().length()>0)
}
VIPIN KUMAR 284 1670370140
else
});
this.initLabel();
this.initTextField();
this.initCmdbutton();
p1.add(l1);
VIPIN KUMAR 285 1670370140

p2.add(l2);
p2.add(txt1);
p2.add(cmd1);
p3.add(l3);
p3.add(txt2);
p3.add(cmd2);
p3.add(cmd3);
public MsAcessLoginForm()
VIPIN KUMAR 286 1670370140

this.setTitle("MS ACESS BROWSER");
MS-ACCESS QUERY BROWSER

FORM
package com.db;
import java.awt.*;
VIPIN KUMAR 287 1670370140

import java.sql.*;
public class MsAcessQueryBrowserForm extends JFrame
private JButton cmd1,cmd2,cmd3,cmd4,b1;
private JLabel l1;

VIPIN KUMAR 288 1670370140
{
l1=new JLabel(new
ImageIcon("images/msacess.jpg"));
try
root1=new
DefaultMutableTreeNode("------------"+cn.getCatalog()
+"--------------");
java.util.Iterator
root1.add(new
DefaultMutableTreeNode(n));
root2=new
DefaultMutableTreeNode("History");
VIPIN KUMAR 289 1670370140

p1.add(tab1);
this.initTree();
this.initTable();
VIPIN KUMAR 290 1670370140

tlb=new JToolBar();
this.initLabel();

ae)
MsAcessLoginForm q=new
MsAcessLoginForm();
q.pack();
MsAcessQueryBrowserForm.this.setVisible(false);
VIPIN KUMAR 291 1670370140

}
});

ae)
txtr1.setText("");
setTree();
});

ae)
try
VIPIN KUMAR 292 1670370140

String
else
PreparedStatement
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 293 1670370140

});
tlb.add(cmd1);
tlb.add(cmd2);
tlb.add(txtr1);
tlb.add(cmd3);
tlb.add(cmd4);
tlb.add(l1);
VIPIN KUMAR 294 1670370140

Set"));
try
String
TreeNode
if(!node.isLeaf())
VIPIN KUMAR 295 1670370140

"+name;
catch(Exception e)
java.util.Iterator
VIPIN KUMAR 296 1670370140
setFields(temp,n);
root1.add(temp);
tree1.updateUI();
private void initUpdate()
try
String
TreeNode
if(!node.isLeaf())
// int row=table.getSelectedRow();
String sql=" UPDATE "+name+"

SET"+node+"WHERE" ;
PreparedStatement
if(a>0)
VIPIN KUMAR 297 1670370140

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"Data Update");
else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,"Required Data
Missing");
catch(Exception e)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,e.getMessage());
try
VIPIN KUMAR 298 1670370140

String

(";
+)
str+="?,";
.toString());
str+="?)";
unt-1).toString());
PreparedStatement
{
VIPIN KUMAR 299 1670370140
catch(Exception e)
public MsAcessQueryBrowserForm(Connection con)
cn=con;
this.initToolbar();
this.setTitle("Ms Acess QUERY

BROWSER.....");
VIPIN KUMAR 300 1670370140

));

try
PreparedStatement
ps=cn.prepareStatement("DESC "+tableName);
while(rs.next())
parent.add(new
VIPIN KUMAR 301 1670370140

HELPER
package com.db;
import com.mysql.jdbc.DatabaseMetaData;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import java.io.*;
public class Helper
public static String getKey(int range)
java.util.Random r=new java.util.Random();

VIPIN KUMAR 302 1670370140
int key=r.nextInt(range);
return key+"";
public static boolean

isEmpty(javax.swing.JTextField txt)
if(txt.getText().length()>0)
return true;
else
return false;
public static void open(String application)
try
Runtime r=Runtime.getRuntime();
Process p=r.exec(application);
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 303 1670370140
{
javax.swing.JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.getMes
sage());
public static Connection openConnection()
Connection cn=null;
try
cn=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:
3306/mysql","root","anu");
catch(Exception e)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,
e.toString());
return cn;
}
VIPIN KUMAR 304 1670370140
public static Connection openConnection(String
database)
Connection cn=null;
try
3306/"+database,"root","anu");
catch(Exception e)
e.toString());
return cn;
public static Connection openConnection(String

database,String port)
Connection cn=null;
try
VIPIN KUMAR 305 1670370140

"+port+"/"+database,"root","anu");
catch(Exception e)
e.toString());
return cn;
public static void closeConnection(Connection con)
try
if(!con.isClosed())
con.close();
public static Connection openOracleConnection()

VIPIN KUMAR 306 1670370140
{
Connection cn=null;
try
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
cn=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@local
host:1521:xe","system","anu");
cn.setAutoCommit(false);
catch(Exception e)
e.toString());
return cn;
public static Connection

openAccessConnection(java.io.File file)
Connection cn=null;
try
VIPIN KUMAR 307 1670370140

soft Access Driver
(*.mdb)};DBQ="+file.getAbsolutePath());
catch(Exception e)
e.toString());
return cn;
public static String readFile(File file)
String str="";
try
FileInputStream fis=new
FileInputStream(file);
for(int i=fis.read();i!=-
1;i=fis.read())
VIPIN KUMAR 308 1670370140
{
str+=(char)i;
fis.close();
return str;
public static boolean writeFile(File file,String

content)
boolean flag=false;
try
FileOutputStream fos=new
FileOutputStream(file);
fos.write(content.getBytes());
fos.close();
flag=file.exists();
return flag;
VIPIN KUMAR 309 1670370140

public static Iterator<String> getTables(Connection
cn)
Vector <String> vector=new

Vector<String>();
try
DatabaseMetaData
meta=(DatabaseMetaData) cn.getMetaData();
String[] TABLE_TYPES = {"TABLE"};
ResultSet tables = meta.getTables(null,

null, null, TABLE_TYPES);
while (tables.next())
vector.addElement(tables.getString("TABLE_NAME"));
return vector.iterator();
public static Iterator<String>

getOracleTables(Connection cn)
VIPIN KUMAR 310 1670370140

Vector<String>();
try
PreparedStatement
ps=cn.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM TAB");
ResultSet tables=ps.executeQuery();
vector.addElement(tables.getString(1));
tables.close();
public static Iterator<String>

getMsAccessTables(Connection cn)
VIPIN KUMAR 311 1670370140

Vector<String>();
try
DatabaseMetaData
meta=(DatabaseMetaData) cn.getMetaData();
String[] TABLE_TYPES = {"TABLE"};
ResultSet tables = meta.getTables(null,

null, null, TABLE_TYPES);
vector.addElement(tables.getString("TABLE_NAME"));
public static void setPosition(javax.swing.JFrame

frame)
java.awt.Dimension screenSize =
java.awt.Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
int height = screenSize.height;
int width = screenSize.width;

VIPIN KUMAR 312 1670370140
frame.setSize(width/2, height/2);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
public static void setPosition(javax.swing.JWindow

frame)
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
public static void

setPosition(javax.swing.JInternalFrame frame)
//frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
VIPIN KUMAR 313 1670370140

public static void insertRow(Connection
cn,DataTable table,String tableName)
try
table.setData(cn,"Select * from
"+tableName);
table.getDataTableModel().addRow(v1);
table.updateUI();
catch(Exception e)
public static void printTable(DataTable table)
try
table.print();
VIPIN KUMAR 314 1670370140
}
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 315 1670370140

DATA TABLE
package com.db;
import java.sql.*;
public class DataTable extends JTable
private javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel model;
public DataTable()
model=new
javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel();
this.setModel(model);
public DataTable(String a[])
model=new
for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)
model.addColumn(a[i]);
VIPIN KUMAR 316 1670370140
}
public
DataTable(javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel m)
model=m;
public DataTable(Connection cn,String sql)
setData(cn,sql);
public DataTable(java.awt.Dimension dimension)
model=new
this.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(dimension);
this.updateUI();
this.repaint();
public void setData(Connection cn,String sql)
try
VIPIN KUMAR 317 1670370140
{
clearTable();
java.util.Vector v1=new
java.util.Vector();
PreparedStatement
ps=cn.prepareStatement(sql.toUpperCase().trim());
while(rs.next())
java.util.Vector();
for(int
try
v2.add(rs.getString(i).toUpperCase());
catch(Exception e11)
v2.add("");
VIPIN KUMAR 318 1670370140

}
v1.add(v2);
java.util.Vector();
for(int
v3.add(rs.getMetaData().getColumnLabel(i).toUpperCase()
);
model.setDataVector(v1,v3);
catch(SQLException sqle)
sqle.toString());
catch(Exception e)
VIPIN KUMAR 319 1670370140

e.toString());
public void setData(ResultSet rs)
try
clearTable();
while(rs.next())
java.util.Vector();
for(int
v2.add(rs.getString(i).toUpperCase());
model.addRow(v2);
VIPIN KUMAR 320 1670370140

catch(SQLException sqle)
sqle.toString());
catch(Exception e)
e.toString());
public String [] getTableSelectedRowData(int row)
if(this.getRowCount()>0 &&
row<this.getRowCount())
String a[]=new
String[this.getColumnCount()];
for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)
a[i]=this.getValueAt(row,i).toString().toUpperCase().tr
im();
return a;
VIPIN KUMAR 321 1670370140
}
else
return null;
public void createRow(java.util.Vector v)
model.addRow(v);
public void deleteRow(int rowNumber)
if(this.getRowCount()>0)
model.removeRow(rowNumber);
public void clearTable()
Vector a=new Vector();
for(int i=0;i<model.getColumnCount();i++)
{
VIPIN KUMAR 322 1670370140
a.add(model.getColumnName(i));
model.setDataVector(new Vector(), a);
public javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel
getDataTableModel()
return this.model;
DATA COMBO BOX
package com.db;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
public class DataComboBox extends javax.swing.JComboBox

VIPIN KUMAR 323 1670370140
{
private java.util.Vector<String> value;
public DataComboBox()
value=new java.util.Vector<String>();
public DataComboBox(java.sql.Connection cn,String

sql)
value=new java.util.Vector<String>();
setData(cn,sql);
public String getBackValue()
return value.get(this.getSelectedIndex());
public String getFrontValue()
return this.getSelectedItem().toString();
VIPIN KUMAR 324 1670370140

public void setData(java.sql.Connection cn,String
sql)
try
value.removeAllElements();
this.removeAllItems();
java.sql.PreparedStatement
java.sql.ResultSet rs=ps.executeQuery();
while(rs.next())
value.add(rs.getString(1));
this.addItem(rs.getString(2));
public void setData(java.sql.Connection cn,String

sql,boolean flag)
try
{
VIPIN KUMAR 325 1670370140
value.removeAllElements();
this.removeAllItems();
java.sql.PreparedStatement
java.sql.ResultSet rs=ps.executeQuery();
while(rs.next())
String v=rs.getString(1);
value.add(v);
this.addItem(v);
catch(Exception e)
public void setData(String frontValue,String

backValue)
this.addItem(frontValue);
value.add(backValue);
VIPIN KUMAR 326 1670370140
}
public Vector<String> getValues()
return this.value;
INPUT/OUTPUT SHOTS
VIPIN KUMAR 327 1670370140

MY SQL FORM SHOTS
VIPIN KUMAR 328 1670370140

VIPIN KUMAR 329 1670370140
SPLASH FORM
VIPIN KUMAR 330 1670370140

SELECT MYSQL MODULE
FROM THE SPLASH FORM
VIPIN KUMAR 331 1670370140

PROCEED WITH MYSQL MODULE
VIPIN KUMAR 332 1670370140

MYSQL LOGIN FORM
VIPIN KUMAR 333 1670370140

MYSQL Query browser from
VIPIN KUMAR 334 1670370140

MYSQL LOGIN FORM
Login with the required database
VIPIN KUMAR 335 1670370140

MYSQL Query browser FORM
With employee databse
VIPIN KUMAR 336 1670370140

MYSQL Query browser FORM
With employee databse
tables
VIPIN KUMAR 337 1670370140

CREATE table
TABLE CREATION(IS DONE IN 3 WAYS)
FIRST WAY:
VIPIN KUMAR 338 1670370140

CREATE table
SECOND WAY
VIPIN KUMAR 339 1670370140

CREATE table FROM
CREATE TABLE USING THIS FORM BY ADDING THE ROWS

AS PER USER’S NEED
VIPIN KUMAR 340 1670370140

CREATE table FROM
ENTER ALL THE REQUIRED FIELDS AS PER USER’S NEED

AND CLICK ON GENERATE
CREATE table FROM

VIPIN KUMAR 341 1670370140
NOTE:->
BEFORE CLICKING OR HITTING THE GENERATE
COMMNAD MAKE SURE DAT THERE ARE NO EXTRA OR
BLANK ROWS
CREATE table FROM
VIPIN KUMAR 342 1670370140

AS SOON AS THE GENERATE COMMAND IS CLICKED
TABLE CREATION SYNTAX IS GENERATED
CLICK ON O.K
CREATE table FROM
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AS THE O.K IS PRESSED TABLE IS CRETAED .BT AT
PRESENT IT WILL NOT BE DISPLAYED IN THE TREE..TO
SEE THE TABLE USER HAS CREATED WE HAVE TO RIGHT
CLICK ANY WHERE ON THE TREE.POPUPMENU APPEARS
SELECT REFRESH FROM THE POPUPMENU
CREATE table FROM
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TABLE CREATED
CREATE table FROM
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CREATED TABLE WITH ITS FIELD
CREATE table FROM
THIRD WAY
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TABLE CREATION USING COMMAND:-
CREATE table FROM
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CLICK ON REFRESH MENU
CREATED table THROUGH

COMMAND
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TABLE CREATED
CREATED table THROUGH

COMMAND AND ITS FIELDS
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Open table
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Open table
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WITH THE SELECTED TABLE
CLICK ON O.K
Open table
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Open table
THROUGH COMMAND
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Rename table
1)FIRST THROUGH TABLE MENU
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Rename table
SECOND THROUGH POPUPMENU
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Rename table
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rename table
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rename table
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CLICK ON REFERSH MENU
Table renamed
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rename table
THIRD THROUGH COMMAND
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rename table
THROUGH COMMAND
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Table RENAMED
THROUGH COMMAND
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INSERT RECORD
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INSERT RECORD
Step1: Firstly open table in which record

is to be inserted
OPEN TABLE TO
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INSERT RECORD
INSERT RECORD
SECOND METHOD
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INSERT RECORD
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STEP2: INSERT A BLANK ROW TO INSERT RECORD
INSERT RECORD
WRITE THE RECORDS IN THE FIELDS THAT WE WANT TO

ENTER
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AND CLICK ON THE APPLY INSERT COMMAND BUTTON
INSERT RECORD
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CLICK ON O.K
OPEN TABLE TO SEE THE

INSERTED RECORD
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TABLE OPENED WITH THE
INSERTED RECORD
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DELETE RECORD
DELETE RECORD(IS DONE IN 2 WAYS):
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FIRST METHOD
DELETE RECORD
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DELETE RECORD
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TABLE AFTER DELETION
OF RECORD
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DROP TABLE
DROP TABLE(TABLE IS DONE IN 2 WAYS)
FIRST METHOD:
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DROP TABLE
SECOND METHOD
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DROP TABLE
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SELECT THE TABLE TO BE DELETED
DROP TABLE
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TABLE IS BEING DROPPED AND REMOVED FROM THE
EMPLOYEE DATABASE
CREATE USING aNOTHER TABLE
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TABLE IS BEING CREATED USING CREATE USING ANOTHER
TABLE
CREATE NEW Schema /database
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Login through NEW
database
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Mysql Query browser from
through NEW created database
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describe
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Selected table with its
data stucture
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Describe through command
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Alter table
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Alter table
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Alter table
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Alter table
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TABLE ALTERED(ADD)
Altered table
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Alter table through command
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Altered table
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sorting
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sorting
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SORTING AS PER THE SELECTED FIELD
sorting
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CLICK ON O.K
Table after sorting
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Print
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Print
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Create view
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Create view
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Create view
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Create view
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Drop view
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drop view
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Login through root to
Create user
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Create user
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Create user
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Create user
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Create user
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Create user
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Create user
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ORACLE FORM SHOTS
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PROCEED WITH ORACLE
MODULE
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ORACLE LOGIN FORM
MYSQL Query browser from

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ORACLE LOGIN FORM
Login with the required
USER
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ORACLE qUERY browser FORM
With REQUIRED USER
CREATE table
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TABLE CREATION(IS DONE IN 3 WAYS)
FIRST WAY:
CREATE table FROM
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NOTE:->
BEFORE CLICKING OR HITTING THE GENERATE

COMMNAD MAKE SURE DAT THERE ARE NO EXTRA OR
BLANK ROWS
CREATE table FROM
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AS SOON AS THE GENERATE COMMAND IS CLICKED
TABLE CREATION SYNTAX IS GENERATED
CLICK ON O.K
CREATE table FROM
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TABLE CREATED
INSERT RECORD
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INSERT RECORD
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INSERT RECORD
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OPEN TABLE
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OPEN TABLE
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OPEN TABLE
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DELETE RECORD
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AFTER DELETION
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RENAME TABLE
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RENAME TABLE
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RENAMED TABLE
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DROP TABLE
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DROP TABLE
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DROPPED TABLE
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PRINT
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PRINT
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CREATE VIEW
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CREATE VIEW
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CREATE VIEW
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CREATE VIEW
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DROP VIEW
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DROP VIEW
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DROP VIEW
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DROP VIEW
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CREaTE USER
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CREaTE USER
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MS-ACCESS FORM SHOTS
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SELECT MS-ACCESS MODULE
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PROCEED WITH MS-ACCESS
MODULE
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SELECT THE PATH FOR THE
TABLE TO BE CREATED
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CLICK ON O.K
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CLICK ON PROCEED TO CREATE/OPEN THE SELECTED
DATABASE
MS-ACCESS QUERY BROWSER

FORM
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CREATE TABLE
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CREATE TABLE
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A TABLE IS BEING CERATED IN Ms-Access Database named
Dept
INSERT RECORD
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INSERT RECORD
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INSERTED RECORD
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INSERTED RECORD
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OPEN TABLE IN MS-ACCESS TO
SEE THE INSERTED RECORD
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DATA IS BEING INSERTED IN MS-ACCESS DEPT TABLE
RENAME TABLE
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OPEN RENAMED TABLE
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OPEN RENAMED TABLE
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TABLE RENAMED
OPEN RENAMED TABLE IN MS-

ACCESS
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DROP TABLE
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dROP TABLE
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AFTER DELETION CHECK FOR THE DROPPED TABLE
dROP TABLE
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DEPT1 TABLE IS BEING DELETED FROM MS-ACCESS
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MY SQL VALIDATION CHECK
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ORACLE VALIDATION CHECK
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TESTING TECHNIQUES
Introduction: Testing present an interesting anomaly. A series of the test
are creating that are intended to “demolish” the software that has been
created. Testing required that the developer discard preconceived notions of
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the “correctness” of the software just developed overcome a conflict of
interest that accurse when errors are uncovered.
Testing Objective: These are as follows-
 Testing is a process of the executing a program with the intent of the
finding an error.
 A good test case is one that has a high probability of the finding an as-
yet undiscovered error.
 A successful test is one that is one uncovers as-yet undiscovered
error. If the testing is conducted successfully it will uncover errors in
the software. Testing can not show the absence of the defects, it can
only show that software errors are present.
Testing principles-
All tests should be traceable to customer requirements.
Tests should be planned long before testing begins.
The pareto principle applies to testing ( this principle implies that 80% of the
all errors uncovered during testing likely be traceable to 20% of the of all
program modules)”.
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Testing should begin “in the small” and progress toward testing “in the
large”.
Exhaustive testing is not possible.
TESTING-
Since the faults can occur during any phase in the software
development life cycle, different levels of testing are used in the testing
process. Each level of testing aims to test different aspects of the system.
Thus the system was put through the following tests:
Unit Testing
In unit testing the programs that make up the system were tested.
This level focuses first on the independent module to locate the error.
Integration testing
In integration testing many modules, which passed the Unit, testing
was combined into subsystems and was then tested.
System Testing
In System Testing the entire Software system is tested to find any
type of discrepancy that still exist between the designed system and the
software requirements document.

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Performance Testing
In the test of performance time of inquiry was tested when the
designed system was fully loaded with operating data.
Each and every input and output program is executed separately and tested
for bugs. Whole of the system is executed and test data is parted and is
fixing into the system and the output reports are compared with the
parameters. Testing forms a very important part of the system development
life cycle. It is basically this stage that helps the programmer to know all the
possible flaws related with the working of his software and also helps to
check the functioning of the various checks that have been used in the
programs.
The complete project was tested in top down approach. For modular
testing of programs the program are executed one by one and there inputs
were taken out. The outputs thus formed were taken in the form of reports
of the project, which is given in the later part of the documentation. The
reports thus formed were found out to be correct when compared with the
data entered in the files.
Objective of System Testing:
Once a system has been designed it is necessary to undergo an
exhaustive to before installing the system. This is important because in
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some cases a small error not detected and corrected early before
installation, may explode into a much large problem later on. Testing is
being performed when users are asked to assist in identifying all possible
situations. That might arise as regards the factor that efforts were put to
tackle the problem under consideration. A plan was decided to be followed
for testing the system. The complete testing procedure was divided into
several steps, to be performed at different stages. Test was to be done as
follows.
TESTING CRITERIA
White Box Testing :
This testing is also known as “glass-box testing”. Using white-box
testing, test cases are derived that
 Guarantee that all independent path with in a module have been
exercised at last once.
 Exercise all logical decisions on their boundaries and with in their
operational bounds.
 Exercise internal data structures to assure their validity.
Reasons for preferring White-box Testing:
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Logic errors and incorrect assumptions are inversely proportional to
the probability that a program path will be executed.
We often believe that a logical path is not likely to be executed when
infect it may be executed on a regularly basis.
Topographical errors are random.
Transaction path Testing
In this phase each and every condition with in a unit program were tested.
As and when a loop or condition statement were incorporated in to a unit the
loops where tested for correctness, for foundry condition and for not getting
into infinite execution cycle. The data used was whatever necessary at the
instance. The path of each transaction from origin to destination was tested
for reliable results.
Module Testing
This was carried out during the programming stage itself. Individual
programs were tested at the time of coding and necessary changes are
made there on to make sure that the tested at the time of coding and
necessary changes are made there on to make sure that the modules in the
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form program is working satisfactory as regards the expected output from
the module. All aspects of the program viz. all choices available are properly
tested.
String Testing
After loading all individual program string was performed for each one of
programs where the output generated by one program is used as input by
another program. This step was completed after making necessary changes
wherever required.
Black Box Testing :
This testing focuses on the functional requirements of the software i.e.
it enables to derive set of the input conditions that will folly exercise all
functional requirements for a program. It is not an alternative to white-
box techniques rather it is a complementary approach i.e. likely to
uncover a different class of than white-box Testing methods.
Black-box attempts to find errors the following categories:
Incorrect or missing function,
Interface errors,
Error in data structure or external database access

VIPIN KUMAR 485 1670370140
Performance errors
Initialization and termination errors
System Testing
After module and string testing, the systems were tested as whole
system testes were undertaken to check bundled modules for errors. The
errors founded in the couple system as a whole was corrected. A testing
on the actual data of the company followed this. During this phase the
existing system and this package was running in parallel to enable us to
verify and compare the result sets. The following criteria were to be used
while testing the system.
Output Testing
No systems could be useful if it does not produced the required operation for
that matter operation in the required format the output generated or
displayed by the system under consider was tested by asking the format
required by them.
User Acceptance Testing
User acceptance of a system is a key factor for the success of any system.
The system under consideration was tested for user acceptance by
constantly keeping in touch with the prospected system user at time of
developing and making changes.

VIPIN KUMAR 486 1670370140
Testing Procedure
Different type of checks like duplicate checks, completeness check, validity
checks etc. are incorporated in this system, as the data has to be entered in
different cards.
The user is not familiar with new system the data entry screens are designed
in such a way that they are:
 Consistent
 Compatible
 Easy to use
 Had quick response
 The following conventions are used while designing of the various
screens to make the system user friendly.
 All the items that are logically related are together.
 For a particular card, query has been provided.
 Error and validation messages are provided wherever required.
 System testing is against its initial objectives, it is done either in
a simulated environment.
Test Review
Test review is the process, which ensures that testing is carried out, as
planned test review decides whether or not the program is ready to ship out
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for the implementation. For each data entry screen, we prepared test data
with extreme values and under all relevant data screen against real this
process helps in rectifying the modules time.
Functional testing
For this reason this testing is sometimes refers to as Black box testing in
which the content of a black box is not known and function of black box is
understood completely in terms of its inputs and outputs. We have used
functional testing in our project. Functional testing refers to testing, which
involves only observation of output for certain input values, and there is no
attempt to analyze the code, which produces the output.
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IMPLEMENTATION
This section will be discussing the plan, which is adopted in implementation
of the software. The description of the implementation plan in the
organization is as follows:
In conversion from manual to computerize, the objective is to put the tested
system into operation while holding cost, risks and personal irritation to a
minimum. It involves creating:
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 Computer capable files
 Training operation staff
 Installing terminals and hardware
 A critical aspect of conversion is not disrupting the functioning of
organization. Conversion should be existing, because it is the last
step before the candidate system begins to show result.
Unfortunately the results of the conversion have been chaotic and
traumatic for many firms. Unforeseen difficulties crop us as the
system break down, data files are damaged and tempers grow
short. The training package is frequently not complete and people
are trying package is frequently not complete and people are trying
to figure out what to do. Much of stem from poor planning or no
planning at all. Therefore to avoid such problems we will be using
the “parallel run approach “.
 The basic steps involved in the conversion are as follows:
 Conversion begins with a review of the project plan, the system test
documentation and the plan.

 The conversion portion of the implementation plan is finalized and
approach.
 Files are converted.
 Parallel processing between the existing system and the new system is
initiated.
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 Result of computer runs and operation for the new system are logged
on a special from.
 Assuming no problem, parallel procession is discontinued.
Implementation result are documented for reference Conversion is
completed. Plan for the post implementation review are prepared.

 Following the review, the new system is officially operational.
The reason behind the use of this approach is that the software has been
prepared and tested on a stand alone system. So, this software will be used
along with the manual system in the organization for sometimes to test its
functioning under real life conditions if there will be any problem with the
software then necessary changes will be made in the software and tem it will
be implemented for use.
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance is a set of the software engineering activities that occur after
software has been delivered to the customer and put into operation.
Changes will occur because the software must be adapted to accommodate
changes in its external environment (e.g. a change required because of

VIPIN KUMAR 491 1670370140
operating system or peripheral devices) or because the customer requires
functional or performance enhancements.
Software maintenance reapplies each of the preceding phases to an existing
program rather that a new one.
All the four categories of the maintenance have been guarantied to the
system of the Annual Maintenance Contract:
Corrective Maintenance:
Corrective maintenance means repairing, processing of performance failure
or making changes because of previously incorrect of false assumptions.
Perfective Maintenance:
Perfective Maintenance means enhancing the performance or modification
the programmers to respond to users additional or changing needs. More
money is spending on perfective than on corrective maintenance together.
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Preventive maintenances are the process by which we prevent our system
from becoming obsolete. Preventive maintenance involves the concept of re-
engineering in which and system with an old technology is re-engineering
into using new technology.
COST ESTIMATION OF THE PROJECT
Cost/Benefit analysis is performed to ascertain whether the costs in the
system match with the benefits it will provide. The various kinds of costs
incurred in the development and implementation of the system include:
 Cost of Hardware:- Cost incurred in purchase of hardware, i.e.,
computer and its peripherals.
 Personnel Costs:- Include The salaries of the EDP staff as well as
perks of personnel involved in the development of the system.
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 Costs of Facilities:- Expenses incurred in the preparation of the
physical site. This includes flooring, wiring, lighting, etc.
 Operating Costs:- Include all the costs associated with the day to day
operation of the system.
 Supply Costs:- Variable costs that increase with increased use of
paper, ribbon, disks etc.
Under Cost/Benefit analysis of the “SQL GENERATOR” it was analyzed
that the firm is ready to do one time investment but doesn’t want high
operational expenses. As a result of which the operating cost has been
reduced as no user training is needed and only paper and ribbon costs
will have to be incurred after regular intervals.
SCOPE
The idea of the project is to develop software for caring out the following
activities like:
 Easy to used Oracle on click event.
 Providing facility of the content as well as structure of a table.
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 Generating report and Creating backup.
 It works are a navigator for Oracle -8i as it doesn’t have
navigator facility
 This s/w package occupies less storage space in comparison of
Oracle Navigator.
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FUTURE SCOPE AND FURTHER
ENHANCEMENT OF THE PROJECT
The candidate system developed is itself very flexible to modify itself
with the needs of users and customers in the future. Yet the software is
capable of enhancement. Few features, which can be later, introduce in the
software for the enhancing it.
 More authentication responsibilities can be added in existing
system.
 The system could be implemented that the user can create
sequences.
 Programming facilities (PL/SQL) can be introduced such that a
user can develop own program.
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LIMITATIONS OF THE PROJECT
The candidate system developed is itself very flexible to modify itself with
the needs of users and customers in the future. Yet the software is capable
of enhancement. Few features, which can be later, introduce in the software
for the enhancing it.
 More authentication responsibilities can be added in existing
system.
 The system could be implemented that the user can create
sequences .
 Programming facilities can be introduced such that a user can
develop own program.
 Using sub queries and joins.
The idea of the project is to develop software for caring out the following
activities like:
 Easy to use Oracle on click event.
 Providing facility of the content as well as structure of a table.
 Delete or more field name from a table.
 Generating report and Creating backup.
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Bibliography
Here I would like to mention the name of the books and URLs used for
reference while designing, testing, implementation, and coding of the
system:
DESIGNING, TESTING, IMPLEMENTATION PHASE
 System Analysis & Design, by Elias M. Ewad.
 An Integrated Approach to S/W Engineering, by Pankaj Jalote.
 Software Engineering, by Roger S. Pressman.
 Database System Concepts, by Kurt.
 Oracle SQL developer handbook by Mc Grow Hill.
 CODING PHASE
 Complete Reference-Java
 Black Book -Java
 www.sunjava.com
 www.w3schools.com
VIPIN KUMAR 498 1670370140

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A

MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

PROJECT GUIDE SUBMITTED BY:

MR. HEMANT JOSHI VIPIN KUMAR

SHRI SIDDHI VINAYAK GROUP OF INSTITUTION

Name : VIPIN KUMAR

Roll No. : 1670370140

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Information and Technology

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MBA 3rd sem

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We are on the thresh hold of a new information era and future

amplify human intelligence.

For a software developer, the starting step is to properly understand the

develop common software to solve general problems. So we need to develop

various softwares to meet their individual needs so as to provide exactly what

VIPIN KUMAR 4 1670370140

It gives me immense pleasure in submitting the project report on

“DREAM CODER- A USER FRIENDLY SOFTWARE FOR ORACLE ” for the

partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Business

Administration In Information Technology (IT).

I am highly grateful to my guide in this project Mr. Sushant Pathak,

suggestions, which I incorporated in my project.

I am also grateful to Mr.Vijay Jaishwal for helping me in the project

finalization process and for showing confidence in me.

been there to help, guide and support me throughout the project

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VIPIN KUMAR 7 1670370140

depend on powerful application infrastructures and effective, reliable

management and development solutions.

In present, a wide range of IT companies are striving to provide business

owners with better application management and new, state-of-the-art

development solutions and tools, vital for increasing productivity and

facilitating process development for any business. In order to improve the

overall performance of commonly used application servers, and to enhance the

efficiency of specific application programs, more and more IT companies are

currently aiming to develop new, competitive software programs that support

popular, commonly used databases. Such software products offer an extended

set of features that help businesses implement better management and

Most software products implement support for My SQL databases,

providing users with a complete set of improved administration and

development solutions. Enhancing and correcting the features provided by the

software solution for My SQL database management, administration and

development in present. However, the standard My SQL Manager application

complex applications for creating, managing and interacting with various

“DREAM CODER” for Oracle is a powerful Integrated Development

monitoring among other features.

every kind of organization throughout the world conducts business with

computers. For many organizations computer based information system are

now at the heart of daily activities and a major consideration in corporate

providing users with a complete set of improved administration and

development solutions. Enhancing and correcting the features provided by the

software solution for My SQL database management, administration and

development in present. However, the standard My SQL Manager application

complex applications for creating, managing and interacting with various

system and various steps involved in the process of its development.

section describes the existing system, their problems and the

The structure of the database that is designed in ORACLE is discussed in detail

VIPIN KUMAR 10 1670370140

User Interface (GUI). The interface is designed in to Microsoft visual basic.net

through a menu driven application. The other important section is to provide