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Area of Triangles
Words The area A of a triangle is one half the product of any base b and its height h.
Symbols 1 𝑏ℎ
A=
2
bh or A =
2
Model
Examples
1. Find the area. 2. Find the height.
𝑏ℎ
A= Area of a triangle
2
The measure of the 14 · ℎ
42 = Replace A with 42 and b with 14.
base is 5 units, and 2
the height is 8 units. 14·ℎ
42(2) = (2) Multiply both sides by 2.
2
𝑏ℎ
A= 2
Area of a triangle 84 = 14 • h Simplify.
5×8 84 14 · ℎ
A= 2
Replace b with 5 and h with 8.
14
= 14
Divide by 14.
40
A= Simplify the numerator. 6=h Simplify.
2
A = 20 Divide.
The area is 20 square units. The height is 6 meters.
Exercises
Find the area of each triangle.
1. 2. 3.
Area 133