Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Questions on hygiene
For students with partial use of English as a mediator language
1.The Risk factors , the main elements of the risk analyses , the social hygienic monitoring
Hygiene, ecology, meaning, methods of study , history
2.Subject and methods of hygiene. Current and preventive sanitary supervision. Organization
of sanitary-epidemiological service.
3.Environmental problems. Tasks of hygiene science.
4.Solar radiation. Physical and biological impact on the body in various parts of the solar
spectrum. The role of solar radiation on the health of the population.
5.Prevention of UV failure.
6.External Biological factors, effect on the health of the population, prophylactic measures
7.UV- rays, natural and artificial sources , health problems , protective measures
8.Biological factors of the environment, with adverse effects on the body. The role of
biological factors of environmental pollution on public health. Hygienic and epidemiological
aspects of prevention.
Hygiene of air.
1.Microclimate, indicators of microclimate, their definition, the problem of acclimatization.
2.Complex influence of meteorological factors on the human organism. Prevention of
diseases caused by adverse climatic factors. Hygienic fundamentals of hardening and
acclimatization.
3.Sources of pollution in the cities, the impact of atmospheric pollution on human health.
4.Measures to reduce air pollution (planning, technological, sanitary-technical).
5.Sources of air pollution in residential areas.
6.The impact of pollution on the planet and forming of health of the population. Guidelines
for prevention.
7.Epidemiological impact of air pollution in the transmission of infectious diseases and
tuberculosis. Methods of air sanitation.
11. particular qualities of water sources and treatment of water in centralized water supply in
rural areas.
12Problems of drinking water in developing countries ( Quality of drinking water )
13.Improvement of water quality as a factor. What diseases may be associated with water.
Epidemiological and hygienic assessment methods for water quality improvement.
Hygiene of soil.
1.Soil, epidemiological significance. Indicators of the sanitary condition of soil.
2.Biogeochemical province and geochemical endemic diseases.
3.Hygienic characteristics of the methods of cleaning solid waste.
4. of pollution of open water sources, hygienic and epidemiological problems, the main
causes of their pollution.
5.Sanitary-epidemiological value of soil. Methods of disinfection of sewage and waste. Role
of soil in the transmission of infectious diseases. Activities in the epidemiological areas.