Professional Documents
Culture Documents
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Overview
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 2
• Client Guide
• Case Studies
• Scheme Development
• Flow Charts
• NCCI
• Examples
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Overview
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 2
• Client Guide
• Case Studies
• Scheme Development
• Flow Charts
• NCCI
• Examples
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Client Guide
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 3
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Introduction
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 4
Steel construction can offer the occupants, owners and developers for these
wide ranging activities exceptional value, as evidenced by the overwhelming
market shares that it achieves in some European countries.
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Client Guide
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 3
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Introduction
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 4
Steel construction can offer the occupants, owners and developers for these
wide ranging activities exceptional value, as evidenced by the overwhelming
market shares that it achieves in some European countries.
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
The European market
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 5
20% 15%
Percentage market shares
for steel frames in single
10%
storey industrial buildings
0%
GB NL RO FR NO DE FI SI AU CH IT
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Advantages
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 6
• Speed of construction
• Flexibility in use
• Maintenance
• Sustainability
• Value for money
• Examples
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
The European market
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 5
20% 15%
Percentage market shares
for steel frames in single
10%
storey industrial buildings
0%
GB NL RO FR NO DE FI SI AU CH IT
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Advantages
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 6
• Speed of construction
• Flexibility in use
• Maintenance
• Sustainability
• Value for money
• Examples
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Achieving value from the whole
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 7
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Overall Design Issues
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 8
• General
• Choice of primary frame
• Interdependence of frames and envelopes
• Energy performance
• Air-tightness
• Design Coordination
• Mainly architecture
• Mainly Engineering
• Influences on structural design and costs
• Sustainable constructions
– Economic considerations
– Social aspects
– Environmental considerations
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Achieving value from the whole
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 7
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Overall Design Issues
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 8
• General
• Choice of primary frame
• Interdependence of frames and envelopes
• Energy performance
• Air-tightness
• Design Coordination
• Mainly architecture
• Mainly Engineering
• Influences on structural design and costs
• Sustainable constructions
– Economic considerations
– Social aspects
– Environmental considerations
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Conclusions
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 9
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Conclusions
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 9
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Campushalle, Flensburg
Logistikzentrum, Stuttgart
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Case Studies
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 12
Campushalle, Flensburg
Logistikzentrum, Stuttgart
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Case Studies
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 12
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
ELUZ Building
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 14
Tension elements
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
New Air Cargo Hub for DHL
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 13
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
ELUZ Building
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 14
Tension elements
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Airforge Building
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 15
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Scheme Development
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 16
15 documents
Concise information on proposal development guides the
architect and engineer through all the decisions that have
to be made to develop a best practice design
• Overview of structural system and form and function of mainframes
• Conceptual design (roofs, walls etc.)
• Form and function of purlins and side rails
• Conceptual design of portal frames from fabricated sections
• Conceptual design of truss and column solutions
• Eaves details / Apex (ridge) details
• Valley details for multiple bay roofs
• Overview of fire
• Movement joints / Expansion joints
• Corrosion
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Airforge Building
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 15
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Scheme Development
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 16
15 documents
Concise information on proposal development guides the
architect and engineer through all the decisions that have
to be made to develop a best practice design
• Overview of structural system and form and function of mainframes
• Conceptual design (roofs, walls etc.)
• Form and function of purlins and side rails
• Conceptual design of portal frames from fabricated sections
• Conceptual design of truss and column solutions
• Eaves details / Apex (ridge) details
• Valley details for multiple bay roofs
• Overview of fire
• Movement joints / Expansion joints
• Corrosion
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Overview of structural systems
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 17
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Overview of applications
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 18
• wide range of buildings, from small homes to the largest covered spaces, such
as exhibition halls and stadia.
• Large buildings will use multi-span structures and may, on occasion, cover
100 000 m².
• origin of building form in industrial building and this description is still often
applied but it is misleading
• uses are many and varied with considerable usage by the general public.
• Typical end uses
- retail,
- distribution centres,
- call centres,
- leisure facilities
- indoor sports facilities.
• greater focus on the envelope in terms of aesthetics, insulation, airtightness etc.
• title of industrial buildings has therefore been replaced by the broader term,
single storey buildings.
While there has been considerable change in the appearance the basic
structural forms have changed little other than to evolve in the details needed to
support more varied cladding forms as described in later sections.
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Overview of structural systems
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 17
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Overview of applications
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 18
• wide range of buildings, from small homes to the largest covered spaces, such
as exhibition halls and stadia.
• Large buildings will use multi-span structures and may, on occasion, cover
100 000 m².
• origin of building form in industrial building and this description is still often
applied but it is misleading
• uses are many and varied with considerable usage by the general public.
• Typical end uses
- retail,
- distribution centres,
- call centres,
- leisure facilities
- indoor sports facilities.
• greater focus on the envelope in terms of aesthetics, insulation, airtightness etc.
• title of industrial buildings has therefore been replaced by the broader term,
single storey buildings.
While there has been considerable change in the appearance the basic
structural forms have changed little other than to evolve in the details needed to
support more varied cladding forms as described in later sections.
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Basics for design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 19
Overview of components
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Basics for design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 20
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Basics for design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 19
Overview of components
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Basics for design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 20
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Typical structural frame solutions
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 21
Portal Frames
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Typical structural frame solutions
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 22
Portal Frames
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Typical structural frame solutions
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 21
Portal Frames
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Typical structural frame solutions
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 22
Portal Frames
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Typical structural frame solutions
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 23
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Typical structural frame solutions
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 24
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Typical structural frame solutions
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 24
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 26
21 documents
Each design activity is described separately by a flow chart:
• Plastic analysis of a portal frame
• Evaluation of wind loads
• Global analysis and overall cross-section checks
• Global analysis (elastic) of class 2,3 or 4 sections
• Verifying out of plane stability
• Elastic design, uniform sections (rafter or column)
• Design of eaves / apex connections
• Design of fixed / pinned base connections
• Design model for welded joints in trusses using structural hollow
sections
• Design of compression chord splices
• Purlin / side rail design
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Connections
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 25
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 26
21 documents
Each design activity is described separately by a flow chart:
• Plastic analysis of a portal frame
• Evaluation of wind loads
• Global analysis and overall cross-section checks
• Global analysis (elastic) of class 2,3 or 4 sections
• Verifying out of plane stability
• Elastic design, uniform sections (rafter or column)
• Design of eaves / apex connections
• Design of fixed / pinned base connections
• Design model for welded joints in trusses using structural hollow
sections
• Design of compression chord splices
• Purlin / side rail design
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Plastic Analysis
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 27
This flowchart illustrates the process of plastic analysis for portal frames. The output of the
analysis is the design forces and moments in members and connections.
Requirements applicable to hinge
Start positions should be met at the
Material and anticipated positions. Confirm
cross section later that actual positions are as
properties anticipated.
No
EN 1993-1-1
Calculate initial sway
§5.3.2(3)
imperfection
SN001
Determine sensitivity to sway -
αcr
calculate αcr
SN033
(For frames outside
limits of Notes 1 & 2 to
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Plastic Analysis
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 28
SN001
Determine sensitivity to sway -
αcr
calculate αcr
SN033
(For frames outside
limits of Notes 1 & 2 to
EN1993-1-1 §5.2.1(4)
EN 1993-1-1
Determine member design
§5.2.1 αcr ≥ 15 No B
forces for sway frames
A
Yes Second-order by amplified loads
EN 1993-1-1
§6.2.9(2), (4), (5) Calculate MN,Rd for elements Can start with Second-order
MN,Rd = Mpl,Rd in the analysis
model
EN 1993-1-1 Design forces for
Perform First Order Plastic
§6.2.10 elements and
Global Analysis
locations of hinges
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Plastic Analysis
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 27
This flowchart illustrates the process of plastic analysis for portal frames. The output of the
analysis is the design forces and moments in members and connections.
Requirements applicable to hinge
Start positions should be met at the
Material and anticipated positions. Confirm
cross section later that actual positions are as
properties anticipated.
No
EN 1993-1-1
Calculate initial sway
§5.3.2(3)
imperfection
SN001
Determine sensitivity to sway -
αcr
calculate αcr
SN033
(For frames outside
limits of Notes 1 & 2 to
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Plastic Analysis
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 28
SN001
Determine sensitivity to sway -
αcr
calculate αcr
SN033
(For frames outside
limits of Notes 1 & 2 to
EN1993-1-1 §5.2.1(4)
EN 1993-1-1
Determine member design
§5.2.1 αcr ≥ 15 No B
forces for sway frames
A
Yes Second-order by amplified loads
EN 1993-1-1
§6.2.9(2), (4), (5) Calculate MN,Rd for elements Can start with Second-order
MN,Rd = Mpl,Rd in the analysis
model
EN 1993-1-1 Design forces for
Perform First Order Plastic
§6.2.10 elements and
Global Analysis
locations of hinges
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Plastic Analysis
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 29
EN 1993-1-1
§5.3.2(6) λ > 0,5 Afy N Ed No
Yes
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Plastic Analysis
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 30
Second-order by SN033
Yes
analysis model
EN 1993-1-1
Perform second order elastic-
§6.2.9
plastic global analysis
Yes
EN 1993-1-1
§6.2.10
Return to B Return to A
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Plastic Analysis
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 29
EN 1993-1-1
§5.3.2(6) λ > 0,5 Afy N Ed No
Yes
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Plastic Analysis
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 30
Second-order by SN033
Yes
analysis model
EN 1993-1-1
Perform second order elastic-
§6.2.9
plastic global analysis
Yes
EN 1993-1-1
§6.2.10
Return to B Return to A
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Element elastic design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 31
This flow chart presents the design procedure for uniform sections (rafter or column) in
portal frames.
Start
Elastic design
action effects
NEd, VEd, My,Ed, Mz,Ed
Element
Classify
dimensions and
cross-section
material properties
EN 1993-1-1
§5.5
Class 4
Yes
Section?
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Element elastic design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 32
EN 1993-1-1 Determine
MRd, VRd,
§6.2 design resistances of
NRd
cross-section
Buckling
resistance No
OK?
Yes
Revise element size
and reanalyze frame
Stop
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Element elastic design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 31
This flow chart presents the design procedure for uniform sections (rafter or column) in
portal frames.
Start
Elastic design
action effects
NEd, VEd, My,Ed, Mz,Ed
Element
Classify
dimensions and
cross-section
material properties
EN 1993-1-1
§5.5
Class 4
Yes
Section?
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Element elastic design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 32
EN 1993-1-1 Determine
MRd, VRd,
§6.2 design resistances of
NRd
cross-section
Buckling
resistance No
OK?
Yes
Revise element size
and reanalyze frame
Stop
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Element elastic design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 33
Start
Determine non-
EN 1993-1-1
dimensional
§6.3.1.2 λy ; λz
slenderness for flexural
buckling for both axis
Yes
EN 1993-1-1
Determine reduction
§6.3.1.2 y, z
factor y, z
Determine
EN 1993-1-1
non-dimensional
§6.3.2.2 (1) LT
slenderness for lateral
torsional buckling
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Element elastic design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 34
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Element elastic design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 33
Start
Determine non-
EN 1993-1-1
dimensional
§6.3.1.2 λy ; λz
slenderness for flexural
buckling for both axis
Yes
EN 1993-1-1
Determine reduction
§6.3.1.2 y, z
factor y, z
Determine
EN 1993-1-1
non-dimensional
§6.3.2.2 (1) LT
slenderness for lateral
torsional buckling
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Charts – Element elastic design
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 34
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Chart – Design model for welded joints
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 35
This flow chart outlines the verification procedure for welded, uniplanar unreinforced joints
in trusses using structural hollow section alone or in combination with open sections
Start
Member data
and joint type
A
Geometry of the
Determine arrangement of
Internal forces joint, including
members at joint (select
in the joint eccentricity e,
value of overlap or gap)
overlap O or gap g
SN040
Yes
EN1993-1-8 Moments
Calculate the moments
§5.1.5(3) due to joint Yes
due to joint stiffness
stiffness?
No
No
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Chart – Design model for welded joints
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 36
From
Page 1
No
Moments
Yes Page 3
on joint?
No
SN040
Calculate axial joint
Section 5
resistance
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Chart – Design model for welded joints
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 35
This flow chart outlines the verification procedure for welded, uniplanar unreinforced joints
in trusses using structural hollow section alone or in combination with open sections
Start
Member data
and joint type
A
Geometry of the
Determine arrangement of
Internal forces joint, including
members at joint (select
in the joint eccentricity e,
value of overlap or gap)
overlap O or gap g
SN040
Yes
EN1993-1-8 Moments
Calculate the moments
§5.1.5(3) due to joint Yes
due to joint stiffness
stiffness?
No
No
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Chart – Design model for welded joints
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 36
From
Page 1
No
Moments
Yes Page 3
on joint?
No
SN040
Calculate axial joint
Section 5
resistance
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Chart – Design model for welded joints
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 37
SN040
Calculate axial joint
Section 5
resistance
Ni,Rd
SN040 SN040
Determine the weld details
Section 4 Revise structural geometry Section 6
and throat thickness
Reanalyse End
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Chart – Design model for welded joints
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 38
From
Page 2
SN040
Interaction
Section 5 No Revise structural geometry
formula OK?
Yes
Reanalyse
SN040
Determine the weld details
Section 6
and throat thickness
End
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Chart – Design model for welded joints
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 37
SN040
Calculate axial joint
Section 5
resistance
Ni,Rd
SN040 SN040
Determine the weld details
Section 4 Revise structural geometry Section 6
and throat thickness
Reanalyse End
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Flow Chart – Design model for welded joints
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 38
From
Page 2
SN040
Interaction
Section 5 No Revise structural geometry
formula OK?
Yes
Reanalyse
SN040
Determine the weld details
Section 6
and throat thickness
End
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
NCCI
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 39
19 documents
Non-contradictory, complementary information (NCCI) is
presented that addresses all the information that the
Eurocodes do not cover that is essential for design
• Analytical models for trusses
• Design of asymmetric members under M&N
• Foundation stiffness for global analysis
• Practical analytical models for portal frames
• Design model for eaves / apex connections
• Design model for fixed / pinned base connections
• Deflection limits for single storey buildings
• Simple methods for second order effects
• Classification tables for rolled profiles
• General method for out of plane buckling
• Benefits of cladding
• Effective lengths of columns
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 40
This NCCI provides recommendations and guidelines for horizontal and vertical deflection
for single storey buildings.
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
NCCI
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 39
19 documents
Non-contradictory, complementary information (NCCI) is
presented that addresses all the information that the
Eurocodes do not cover that is essential for design
• Analytical models for trusses
• Design of asymmetric members under M&N
• Foundation stiffness for global analysis
• Practical analytical models for portal frames
• Design model for eaves / apex connections
• Design model for fixed / pinned base connections
• Deflection limits for single storey buildings
• Simple methods for second order effects
• Classification tables for rolled profiles
• General method for out of plane buckling
• Benefits of cladding
• Effective lengths of columns
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 40
This NCCI provides recommendations and guidelines for horizontal and vertical deflection
for single storey buildings.
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 41
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 42
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 41
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 42
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 43
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 44
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 43
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 44
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 45
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 46
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 45
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 46
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 47
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Examples
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 48
11 documents
• Determination of loads on building envelope
• Plastic design of single bay portal frame – class 1 rolled sections
• Plastic design of single bay portal frame – class 2&3 rolled sections
• Elastic design of a portal frame – class 4 sections
• Truss and post single bay, low pitch roof
• Portal frame eaves connection – end plate and haunch
• Portal frame pinned base connection
• Truss/post end connection
• Bracing/wind frame connections
• Rolled section purlin
• Design of gable wind posts
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Deflection limits for single storey buildings
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 47
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples
EUROCODES
Background and Applications
Examples
Brussels, 18-20 February 2008 – Dissemination of information workshop 48
11 documents
• Determination of loads on building envelope
• Plastic design of single bay portal frame – class 1 rolled sections
• Plastic design of single bay portal frame – class 2&3 rolled sections
• Elastic design of a portal frame – class 4 sections
• Truss and post single bay, low pitch roof
• Portal frame eaves connection – end plate and haunch
• Portal frame pinned base connection
• Truss/post end connection
• Bracing/wind frame connections
• Rolled section purlin
• Design of gable wind posts
Overview Client Guide Case Studies Scheme Development Flow Charts NCCI Examples