ABSTRAK

HUBUNGAN HARGA DIRI DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA

NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN
KELAS IIB TUBAN

Oleh : Moch. Saiful Rahman

Seorang narapidana yang sedang menjalani hukuman penjara akan

berdampak terhadap psikologisnya berupa stres. Selama menjalani pidana,
narapidana membutuhkan penyesuaian terhadap lingkungan. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan harga diri dengan tingkat stres pada
narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Tuban.

Desain penelitian ini analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross

sectional teknik pengambilan sampelnya dengan Simple Random Sampling, pada
115 responden di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Tuban. Alat ukur
menggunakan kuisioner, dan analisa data menggunakan uji statistic spearman
rank.

Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar responden memiliki harga

diri rendah yaitu 58 orang (50,4%). responden memiliki tingkat stres ringan 58
(50,3%), Berdasarkan uji spearman rank terdapat hubungan yang signifikan
antara harga diri dengan tingkat stres (nilai approx sig= 0,011)

Dari uraian di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa harga diri mempengaruhi

tingkat stres narapidana, sehingga diharapkan narapidana bisa beradaptasi dan
dapat melakuakan penyesuaian diri dengan baik dan selalu mengikuti kegiatan-
kegiatan yang memungkinkan terjadinya stress reliefs (penurunan stress) seperti
membuat kerajinan keset dan miniatur sehingga meningkatkan kepercayaan diri
narapidana dan harga dirinya tidak lagi di pandang rendah oleh masyarakat.

Kata Kunci : Narapidana, Harga Diri, Tingkat stres

 ABSTRACT

SELF-CONSIDERATION RELATIONSHIP WITH LEVEL OF STRESS ON NANICIDAN

IN THE INSTITUTION OF INSTITUTIONS
CLASS IIB TUBAN

A prisoner who is serving a prison term will have a psychological impact on

stress. During the course of the crime, prisoners are treated the same or nearly the
same among inmates with other inmates and require adjustment to the
environment. From initial surveillance to 10 inmates, 7 experienced stress and 3
did not experience stress. This study aims to determine the relationship of self-
esteem with the level of stress on prisoners in Class IIB Penitentiary Tuban.
This study uses correlational analytic type using Cross sectional approach.
Sampling technique by Simple Random Sampling by using statistical test
spearman rank.Cara data collection by using questionnaire, after the data tabulated
with ordinal and ordinal scale. Ordinal categorized low self-esteem 25-33,
medium 34-42, 43-50 high. And ordinal are categorized stress levels given scores:
Score <14 no stress, score 14-20 mild stress, 21-27 medium stress score, score 28-
41 heavy stress, score 42-56 very heavy stress.
From the result of the research, the respondents have low self-esteem that is
58 people (50,4%), whereas a small part of respondent have high self esteem that
is 3 people (2,6%). Respondents had mild stress level 58 (50,3%), whereas a small
percentage of respondents had moderate stress level 8 (7.0%) and no stress 8
(7.0%). Based on spearman rank test there is a significant relationship between
self-esteem with stress level (value approx sig = 0,001)
From the above description it can be concluded that self-esteem affects the
level of stress of prisoners, so that the inmates expected to adapt and can do well
adjustment and always follow the activities that allow the occurrence of stress
reliefs such as making a mat and miniature crafts that increase confidence Self-
prisoners and self-esteem are no longer in the lower eyes of society.
Keywords: Prisoners, Self-Esteem, Level of stress