DPP JF 11 To 20 F

Target PHYSICS
ISEET (IIT-JEE) 2013
Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 14-05-12 DPP No. : 11 to 13
Test Syllabus : BPT-1 (10 June 2012) : Geometrical optics, Electrostatics, Current Electricity complete.
IPT (CT-1) [01 July 2012] : Geometrical Optics, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Capacitance & EMF upto am-
pere law.
This DPP is to be discussed in the week (14-05-12 to 19-05-12)
DPP No. : 11
Total Marks : 22 Max. Time : 22 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.3 (3 marks 3 min.) [9, 9]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.4 (4 marks 4 min.) [4, 4]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.5 to Q.7 (3 marks 3 min.) [9, 9]
1. The diagram shows the arrangement of three small uniformly charged spheres A, B and C. The arrows indicate
the direction of the electrostatic forces acting between the spheres(for example, the left arrow on sphere A
indicates the electrostatic force on sphere A due to sphere B). At least two of the spheres are positively
charged. Which sphere, if any, could be negatively charged ?
B C
(A) sphere A (B) sphere B (C) sphere C (D) no sphere
2. Two small balls, each having equal positive charge Q are suspended by two insulating strings of equal length L
from a hook fixed to a stand. If the whole set-up is transferred to a satellite in orbit around the earth, the tension in
equilibrium in each string is equal to
L L
q m mq
kQ kQ 2 kQ 2
(A) zero (B) 2 (C) (D)
L 2L2 4L2
3 4
3. A thin prism of glass is placed in air and water respectively. If ng =
and nw = , then the deviation produced by
2 3
the prism for a small angle of incidence when placed in air and water separately is :
(A) 9 : 8 (B) 4 : 3 (C) 3 : 4 (D) 4 : 1
4. White light travelling in air is refracted by water

(A) It is possible that dispersion does not take place.
(B) Dispersion necessarily takes place.
(C) Red colour has highest speed in water
(D) If light is dispersed than violet colour undergoes maximum deviation.
Page No. 1
COMPREHENSION
There is a slab of refractive index n2 placed as shown. Medium on two side are n1 and n3. Width of slab is d2. An
object is placed at distance d1 from surface AB and observer is at distance d3 from surface CD. Given
n1 = air [ref. index = 1] and n2 is glass [ref. index = 3/2], d1 = 12 cm and d2 = 9cm, d3 = 4cm.
4
5. If n3 = then distance of image of object seen by observer is :
3
(A) 25 cm (B) 30 cm (C) 28 cm (D) none of these
4
6. If n3 = and object start to move towards the slab with speed of 12 cm/sec then speed of image is :
3
(A) 16 cm/sec (B) 9 cm/sec (C) 12 cm/sec (D) none of these
7. If object starts to move with speed of 12cm/sec towards the slab then find the speed of image as seen by observer
[given n3 = air = (ref. index = 1)]
(A) 8 cm/sec (B) 180 cm/sec (C) 12 cm/sec (D) none of these
DPP No. : 12
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.2 to Q.3 (4 marks 5 min.) [8, 10]
Assertion and Reason (no negative marking) Q. 7 (3 marks 3 min.) [3, 3]
1. If two balls of given masses and charges are released, which of the following is incorrect arrangement in
equilibrium ? (Lenths are same)
(A) (B)
"2 >"1
! ! "2
"1
+2q
(C) +q +3q (D)
+q m
m m 2m
2. Four charges q1 = 1 #c, q2 = 2 #c, q3 = 3 #c and q4 = 4 #c are placed at (0, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1)

respectively. Let F i be the net electric force acting on ith (where i = 1,2,3,........) charge of the given charges then

$ F i = _____________.
3. Calculate the magnitude of electrostatic force on a charge placed at a vertex of a triangular pyramid (4
vertices, 4 faces), if 4 equal point charges are placed at all four vertices of pyramid of side ‘a’.
Page No. 2
COMPREHENSION
Magnification (by a lens) of an object at distance 10 cm from it is – 2. Now a second lens is placed exactly at the
same position where first was kept and first lens is removed. The magnification by this lens is – 3.
4. Find position of image formed by combination of both in contact. (relative to combination) :

60 60 60 60
(A) cm (B) cm (C) cm (D) cm
9 11 13 17
5. What is the focal length of the combination when both lenses are in contact :
60 5 12 13
(A) cm (B) cm (C) (D) cm
17 17 7 9
6. When both the lenses are kept in contact at the same place, what will be the new magnification :
% 13 % 12 %6 %5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 7 11 7
7. STATEMENT-1 : Keeping a point object fixed, if a plane mirror is moved, the image will also move.
STATEMENT-2 : In case of a plane mirror, distance of object and its image is equal from any point on the mirror.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
DPP No. : 13
True or False (no negative marking) Q.5 (2 marks 2 min.) [2, 2]
1 2
1. When a point charge of #C is placed along the axis of a thin disc of total charge #C (uniform distribution) and
3 3
radius 3.95 cm such that distance between point charge and centre of disc is 1 m, then force experienced by disc
is approximately :
(A) 4mN (B) 6mN (C) 3mN (D) 2mN
k q1q2
2. The electrostatic force between two point charges q 1 & q 2 at separation r is given by F = . The
r2
constant k :
(A) depends on the system of units only
(B) depends on the medium between the charges only
(C) depends on both the system of units and the medium between the charges
(D) is independent of both the system of units and the medium between the charges.
3. Which of the following graphs best represents the force acting on a charged particle kept at distance x from
the centre of a square and on the axis of the square whose corners have equal charges.
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
Page No. 3
4. Two free point charges +q and +4q are placed a distance x apart. A third charge is so placed that all the three
charges are in equilibrium. Then
(A) unknown charge is -4q/9
(B) unknown charge is -9q/4
(C) It should be at (x/3) from smaller charge between them
(D) It should be placed at (2x/3) from smaller charge between them.
5. S1 : When a concave mirror is held under water, its focal length increases.
S2 : When a convex lens is held under water, its focal length increases.
(A) T T (B) F F (C) F T (D) T F
6. Two positive point charges each of magnitude 10 C are fixed at positions A & B at a separation 2 d = 6 m. A
negatively charged particle of mass m = 90 gm & charge of magnitude 10 & 10 %6 C is revolving in a circular
path of radius 4 m in the plane perpendicular to the line AB and bisecting the line AB. Neglect the effect of
gravity. Find the angular velocity of the particle.
7. A parallel beam of monochromatic light is incident on face AD of the box ABCD, which contains a thin plano convex
and a thin plano concave lens of refractive indices # 1 and # 2 respectively. The lenses are coaxial and are submerged
in a liquid of refractive index # 0 as shown in the figure. The lenses have equal radius of curvature of their curved
surfaces. The box is kept in air co-axially with a thin convex lens of focal length 20 cm. The final point image of the
beam after passing through the box and the lens is formed 20 cm beyond the convex lens on the axis itself.
b c
If # 1 = # 0 + 2 and # 2 = # 0 + 4 where b and c are positive constants and ' is wavelength of light in air. Find the
' '
value of ' for which the above observation is possible.
A n swe rs o f D PP-0 9
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (D) 4. (A,D) 5. 60° 6. 3 7. (C)
8. (C) 9. (C)
1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. 11 cm 6. (C) 7. (C)
Page No. 4
Target PHYSICS
pere law.
DPP No. : 14
1. Five styrofoam balls are suspended from insulating threads. Several experiments are performed on the balls
and the following observations are made :
(i) Ball A repels C and attracts B.
(ii) Ball D attracts B and has no effect on E.
(iii) A negatively charged rod attracts both A and E.
An electrically neutral styrofoam ball gets attracted if placed nearby
a charged body due to induced charge. What are the charges, if any, A B C
on each ball ?
A B C D E
(A) + – + 0 +
D E
(B) + – + + 0
(C) + – + 0 0
(D) – + – 0 0
2. An electric charge Q = 10-10C is placed at the point (1, 2, 3) cm. The electric field intensity due to it at the point
(2,3,4) cm will be :
(A) 3000 N/c along Z axis (B) 2000 N/c along x-axis
0
(C) 3000 N/c at an angle 45 to each axis (D) None
3. A plano-convex lens, when silvered at its plane surface is equivalent to a concave mirror of focal length 28 cm.
When its curved surface is silvered and the plane surface not silvered, it is equivalent to a concave mirror of
focal length 10 cm, then the refractive index of the material of the lens is:
(A) 9/14 (B) 14/9 (C) 17/9 (D) none
4. In the above question the radius of curvature of the curved surface of plano-convex lens is :
280 180 39 280
(A) cm (B) cm (C) cm (D) cm
9 7 3 11
5. Four positive charges (22-1) Q are arranged at corner of a square. Another charge q is placed at the centre
of the square. Resultant force acting on each corner is zero If q is
(A) – 7Q/4 (B) – 4Q/7 (C) -Q (D) None
6. An equiconvex lens of refractive index n2 is placed such that the refractive index
of the surrounding media is as shown. Then the lens :
(A) must be diverging if n2 is less than the arithmetic mean of n1 and n3
(B) must be converging if n2 is greater than the arithmetic mean of n1 and n3
(C) may be diverging if n2 is less than the arithmetic mean of n1 and n3
(D) will neither be diverging nor converging if n2 is equal to arithmetic mean of n1 and n3
7. True / False
In a metallic body total number of electrons is very large in comparison with non metallic solid body of same
mass.
Page No. 1
DPP No. : 15
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.4 (3 marks 3 min.) [12, 12
1. An object is placed 30 cm (from the reflecting surface) in front of a block of glass 10 cm thick having its farther
side silvered. The final image is formed at 23.2 cm behind the silvered face. The refractive index of glass is :
(A) 1.41 (B) 1.46 (C) 200/ 132 (D) 1.61
2. Which of the following graphs shows the correct variation of electric field as a function of x along the axis of a
uniformly and positively charged ring of radius R and charge Q.
E(x)
Q
6 3  0r2
–r/2
(A) x
(B) (C) (D)
r/2
3. A large sheet carries uniform surface charge density . A rod of length 2 has a linear
charge density  on one half and - on the second half. The rod is hinged at mid-point O
and makes angle  with the normal to the sheet. The electric force experienced by the
rod is
 2  2
(A) 0 (B) sin  (C) sin  (D) None of these
2 0 0
A
6°
4. A small rod ABC is put in water making an angle 6° with vertical. If it is viewed
(paraxially) from above, it will look like bent shaped ABC'. The angle of bending B
 4 C'
(  CBC' ) will be in degree ..........  n w  
 3 C
(A) 2° (B) 3° (C) 4° (D) 4.5°
5. Two infinite plane sheets A and B are shown in the figure. The surface charge densities
on A and B are (2/) × 10-9 C/m2 and (–1/) × 10-9 C/m2 respectively. C, D, E are three
points where electric fields (in N/C) are EC, ED and EE respectively.
(A) EC = 18, towards right (B) ED = 54, towards right
(C) ED = 18, towards right (D) EE = 18, towards right
6. A thread carrying a uniform charge  per unit length has the configurations shown in the
fig. (a) and (b) Assuming a curvature radius R to be considerably less than the length of
the thread, find the magnitude of the electric field strength at the point O.
7. A square loop of side ‘’ having uniform linear charge density ‘‘ is placed in ‘xy’ y
 a
B C
plane as shown in the figure. There is a non uniform electric field E  ( x   ) î
 
where a is a constant. Find the resultant electric force in µN on the loop if  = 10 cm, A D
a = 2 N/C and charge density  = 2µC/m.   x
1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (D) 4. (A), (C), (D) 5. (C) 6. (A) 7. (C)
6 q2
1. (A), (B) 2. [0] 3. 4. (B) 5. (A) 6. (C) 7. (D)
4 0 a 2
c
1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (C) 4. (A),(C) 5. (C) 6. 400 rad/s 7. =
b
Page No. 2
Target PHYSICS
pere law.
DPP No. : 16
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.3 to Q.4 (4 marks 4 min.) [8, 8]
1. A spherical shell of radius R and charge Q uniformly distributed on the surface is kept at distance r from a
long wire of linear charge density  . The force on the wire due to the shell will be:
2k  2k  2k 
(A) .Q (B) .Q (C) .Q (D) zero
r R r2
2. There are three concentric thin spheres of radius a, b, c (a > b > c). The total surface charge densities on
their surfaces are , ,  respectively. The magnitude of electric field at r (distance from centre) such that
a > r > b is :
 
(A) 0 (B) 2
(b2  c 2) (C) (a2 + b2) (D) none of these
0 r 0 r 2
3. In the figure shown a point object O is placed in air on the principal axis. The
radius of curvature of the spherical surface is 60 cm. If is the final image
formed after all the refractions and reflections.
(A) If d1 = 120 cm, then the ‘ If ‘ is formed on ‘ O ‘ for any value of d2.
(B) If d1 = 240 cm, then the ‘ If ‘ is formed on ‘ O ‘ only if d2 = 360 cm.
(C) If d1 = 240 cm, then the ‘ If ‘ is formed on ‘ O ‘ for all values of d2.
(D) If d1 = 240 cm, then the ‘ If ‘ cannot be formed on ‘ O ‘.
4. An electron is placed just in the middle between two long fixed line charges
of charge density + each. The wires are in the xy plane (Do not consider
gravity)
(A) The equilibrium of the electron will be unstable along x-direction
(B) The equilibrium of the electron will be stable along y-direction
(C) The equilibrium of the electron will be neutral along y-direction
(D) The equilibrium of the electron will be stable along z-direction
5. A small object is placed at the centre of the bottom of a cylindrical vessel of radius 3 cm and height
3 3 cm filled completely with a liquid. Consider the ray leaving the vessel through a corner. Suppose this ray
and the ray along the axis of the vessel are used to trace the image. Find the apparent depth of the image.
Refractive index of liquid = 3.
3
6. Light goes from glass (µ = ) to air. Find the angle of incidence for which the angle of deviation is 90º.
2
7. A cylindrical vessel, whose diameter and height both are equal to 30 cm, is
placed on a horizontal surface and a small particle P is placed in it at a
distance of 5.0 cm from the corner. An eye is placed at a position such that
the edge of the bottom is just visible (see figure). The particle P is in the
plane of drawing. Up to what height should water be poured in the vessel to
make the particle P visible? (nw = 4/3)
Page No 1
DPP No. : 17
1. In the given figure an object ' O ' is kept in air in front of a thin plano convex
lens of radius of curvature 10 cm. It's refractive index is 3/2 and the medium
towards right of plane surface is water of refractive index 4/3. What should be
the distance ' x ' of the object so that the rays become parallel finally.
(A) 5 cm (B) 10 cm
(C) 20 cm (D) none of these
2. An electron (of charge –e) revolves around a long wire with uniform charge density  in a circular path of radius
r. Its kinetic energy is given by
e e e e
(A) 2  r (B) 4  r (C) 2  (D) 4 
0 0 0 0
3. A charge of 6.75C in an electric field is acted upon by a force of 2.5N. The magnitude of potential gradient at this
point is
(A) 3.71 x 1010V/m (B) 3.71 x 105V/m
15
(C) 3.71 x 10 V/m (D) 3.71 x 1012V/m
4. An infinite long plate has surface charge density . As shown in the fig.
a point charge q is moved from A to B. Net work done by electric field is:
q q
(A) (x  x ) (B) (x  x )
2 0 1 2 2 0 2 1
q q
(C) 0 (x2  x1) (D) 0 (2  r + r)
5. The electric field inside a sphere which carries a charge density proportional to the distance from the
origin  =  r (  is a constant) is:
 r3  r2  r2
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
4 0 4 0 3 0
6. A point charge Q is located at centre of a fixed thin ring of radius R with uniformly distributed charge-Q.
The magnitude of the electric field strength at the point lying on the axis of the ring at a distance x from
the centre is (x >> R) _______________.
7. Two nonconducting spherical shells are uniformly charged. One shell S1 having radius 5 m and charge  2 
C has centre at ( 1, 2,  1) and the other shell S2 has radius 6 m and charge 3  C and centre at ( 2, 1,  1).
Find the electric field (in vector form) at point (1,  1, 3).
A n s we r s o f D P P -1 4
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (A,B,D)
7. False
 2
1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (D) 6. (a) E = (b) E = 0 ]
4 0R
7. 4
Page No 2
Target PHYSICS
Test Syllabus : BPT-1 (10 June 2012) : Geometrical optics, Electrostatics,

pere law.
DPP No. : 18
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4)Q.7 (8 marks 10 min.) [8, 10]
1. An infinitely long wire is kept along z-axis from z = –  to z = + , having

10 
uniform linear charge density nC/m. The electric field E at point (6 cm, y
9
8 cm, 10 cm) will be :
(A) (160 i + 120 j + 200 k) N/C x
(B) (200 k) N/C

(C) (160 i + 120 j) N/C
(D) (120 i + 160 j) N/C
2. The figure shows two large, closely placed, parallel, nonconducting sheets
with identical (positive) uniform surface charge densities, and a sphere
with a uniform (positive) volume charge density. Four points marked as
1, 2, 3 and 4 are shown in the space in between. If E1, E2, E3 and E4 are
magnitude of net electric fields at these points respectively then :
(A) E1 > E2 > E3 > E4 (B) E1 > E2 > E3 = E4
(C) E3 = E4 > E2 > E1 (D) E1 = E2 = E3 = E4
3. Potential difference between centre and the surface of sphere of radius R and having uniform volume charge
density  within it will be :
R2 R2  R2
(A) (B) (C) 0 (D)
6 0 4 0 2 0
4. The electric field produced by a positively charged particle, placed in an xy-plane is 7.2 (4i + 3j) N/C at the
point (3 cm, 3cm) and 100 î N/C at the point (2 cm, 0).
(A) The x-coordinate of the charged particle is –2cm.
(B) The charged particle is placed on the x-axis.
(C) The charge of the particle is 10 x 10–12 C.
(D) The electric potential at the origin due to the charge is 9V.
5. A ring of radius R has total charge Q. The electric field at a point (at a distance x from the centre) on the axis of the
Qx
ring has component along the axis 4  (R 2  x 2 )3 / 2 irrespective of distribution of charge. If your answer is yes
0
then fill 1 in OMR sheet, If your answer is no then fill 0 in OMR sheet.
6. A spherical shell has uniform charge density 8.8 × 10–11 C/m 2 . If a pin hole is made in the surface of the shell
then find the electric field in the hole in N/C. Take 0 = 8.8 × 10–12 S.. units.
Page No 1
7. To create uniform electric field, a capacitor containing two infinitely large plates are used. Particles in column-
I are projected horizontally from the middle with same kinetic energy. Neglect force acting between the
particle and also neglect gravity. Match the column.
Column- Column-
(A) -particle (p) Particles which will move along path–(1)
(B) 23Na+1 (q) Particles which will move along path–(2)
(C) 6Li+1 (r) Particles which will strike the negative plate in
minimum time
(D) 2D+1 (s) Particles which will strike the negative plate in
maximum time
(t) Particles which will strike the plate with
lowest kinetic energy
DPP No. : 19
1. Two very long line charges of uniform linear charge density + and –  are placed along same line with the
separation between the nearest ends being 2a, as shown in figure. The electric field intensity at point O is
a a
–––––– O ++++++
  
(A) 0 (B)   a (C) 2  a (D) 4  a
0 0 0
2. Figure shows a uniformly charged hemispherical shell. The direction of electric field at point p, that is off-
centre (but in the plane of the largest circle of the hemisphere), will be along
b
c a
d p
(A) pa (B) pb (C) pc (D) pd
3. Figure shows three circular arcs, each of radius R and total charge as indicated. +Q
The net elecric potential at the centre of curvature is :
Q Q 45°
(A) 2 R (B) 4 R 30°
0 0 –2Q •
R
2Q Q
(C)  R (D)  R +3Q
0 0
Page No 2
4. The linear charge density on a ring of radius R is  = 0 sin  where 0 is a
constant and  is angle of radius vector of any point on the ring with x-axis. The
electric potential at centre of ring is
0 x
(A) 0 (B) 
0
0 0
(C)   (D) 2 
0 0
5. If the electric potential of the inner shell is 10 volt & that of the outer shell is
5 volt, then the potential at the centre will be: (the shells are uniformly charged)
(A) 10 volt (B) 5 volt
(C) 15 volt (D) 0
6. 106 electrons are non uniformly distributed on the circumference of non-conducting ring. At any point on the axis
(passing through the centre and normal to the plane of ring) of the ring
(A) Electric field must be along the axis
(B) Electric field may be along the axis
(C) Electric potential does not depend upon the distribution of electrons on the ring
(D) Electric potential is smaller than that of at the centre of the ring
7. Match the following :

(Assume only electrostatic interaction forces) :
(A) Three charges are kept along a (p) The system may be in equilibrium with
straight line proper choice of the value of charges.
(B) Three charges are kept at the vertices of an (q) The system will be in equilibrium for any
equilateral triangle value of the charges.
(C) Three charges are kept at the three vertices (r) The system will not be in equilibrium for
of a square, and a fourth charge is kept at any choice of the value of charges.
the point of intersection of the diagonals.
(D) Three charges are kept at the vertices of an (s) The equilibrium is unstable.
equilateral triangle with the fourth charge
at the centroid.
DPP No. : 20
1. Charge Q coulombs is uniformly distributed throughout the volume of a solid

hemisphere of radius R metres. Then the potential at centre O of the hemi
sphere in volts is
R
1 3Q 1 3Q
(A) 4 2R (B) 4 4R
o o
O
1 Q 1 Q
(C) 4 4R (D) 4 8R
o o
y
2. There exists a uniform electric field in the space as shown. Four
B
points A, B, C and D are marked which are equidistant from the origin.
If VA, VB, VC and VD are their potentials respectively, then C A 30° x
(A) VB > VA > VC > VD
(B) VA > VB > VD > VC E
D
(C) VA = VB > VC = VD
(D) VB > VC > VA > VD
Page No 3
3. The figure shows several equipotential lines. Comparing between points A and B,
pick up the best possible statement
(A) the electric field has a greater magnitude at point A and is directed to left.
(B) the electric field has a greater magnitude at point A and is directed to right.
(C) the electric field has a greater magnitude at point B and is directed to left.
(D) the electric field has a greater magnitude at point B and is directed to right.
4. Figure given below shows uniformly charged, thin rod of length L and four points A, B, C and D at the same distance
d from the rod, with position as marked. If VA, VB, VC and VD are their respective potentials then :
A B C
L d D
4
L
2
L
(A) VB > VA > VC > VD (B) VB > VA > VC = VD

(C) VA = VB > VC = VD (D) VD > VB > VA > VC
5. A wire having a positive uniform linear charge density , is bent in the form of a1
a ring of radius R. Point A as shown in the figure, is in the plane of the ring but r1
not at the centre. Two elements of the ring of lengths a1 and a2 subtend very A
small same angle at the point A. They are at distances r1 and r2 from the point
A respectively. r2
(A) The ratio of charge of elements a1 and a2 is r1/r2.
(B) The element a1 produced greater magnitude of electric field at A than element a2. a2
(C) The elements a1 and a2 produce same potential at A.
(D) The direction of net electric field due to a1 and a2 at A is towards element a2.
6. Draw equipotential surface for the following cases :
(i) a point charge
(ii) a uniformly charged infinitely long wire.
(iii) a large sheet of uniformly distributed charge.
7. A solid sphere (centre C2) has uniform charge density in its volume. A spheri-
cal cavity (centre C1) whose surface touches the surface of sphere and also
centre C2 of sphere is drawn out of sphere. Find the ratio of electric potential
 v1  C2 C1
  at C and C .
 v2  1 2
1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (A,B) 4. (A,C,D) 5. 3 cm 6. 45°
 5 23 
 
7.  23  3  cm = 13.35 cm
 
3QR 2
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6.
8  0 x 4
1.8  10 4 ( 2 î  3 ĵ  4k̂ )
7.
29 29
Page No 4
Target PHYSICS
Course of the week as per plan : Electrostatics Complete

Course covered till previous week : Geometrical Optics utpo lens & lens mirror combination.
Target of the current week : Electric field complete
pere law.
DPP No. : 11
1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (D) 4. (A), (C), (D) 5. (C) 6. (A) 7. (C)
1. The diagram shows the arrangement of three small uniformly charged spheres A, B and C. The arrows indicate
the direction of the electrostatic forces acting between the spheres(for example, the left arrow on sphere A
indicates the electrostatic force on sphere A due to sphere B). At least two of the spheres are positively
charged. Which sphere, if any, could be negatively charged ?
rhu NksVs,d l eku vkosf'kr xksy sA, B rFkkC d hO;oLFkkfp=kkuql kj fn[kkbZxbZgSA rhj xksy ksad schp d k;Zjr fLFkj fo|qrd h;
cy d h fn'kk d ksiznf'kZr d jrsgSa¼mnkgj.k d sfy ,]A xksy sij cka;k rhj xksy sA ij xksy sB d sd kj.k fLFkj fo| qrd h; cy
iznf'kZr d jrk gS½A bu xksy ksaesal sd e l sd e nksxksy s/kukRed vkosf'kr gSA d kSul k xksy k];fn d ksbZgks]_ .kkRed vkosf'kr
gksl d rk gS\
B C
(A*) sphere A (B) sphere B (C) sphere C (D) no sphere

(A*) xks
y kA (B) xks
yk B (C) xksyk C (D) d ks
bZxksy kugh
Sol. (Easy) It can be seen from the diagram that only the sphere B and sphere C repel. Hence they both must be of
same type. According to the fact that at least two spheres are positively charged, therefore both spheres should be
positively charged. Since attraction occurs for two remaining pairs it can be concluded that the sphere A is negatively
charged.
fp=k l s;g ns[kk t k l d rk gSfd d soy xksy kB rFkk xksy kC izfrd f"kZr d jrsgSA bl fy ;sosnksuksal eku izd kj d sgksaxsA ;g
rF; fd d e l sd e nksxksy s/kukosf'kr gS]d svuql kj nksuksxksy s/kukosf'kr gksuspkfg,A pwafd nks'ks"k t ksM +ksd sfy , vkd "kZ.k
gksrk gS]bl l s;g fu"d "kZfud ky k t k l d rk gSfd xksy k A _ .kkosf'kr gksxkA
1
2. Two small balls, each having equal positive charge Q are suspended by two insulating strings of equal length L
from a hook fixed to a stand. If the whole set-up is transferred to a satellite in orbit around the earth, the tension in
equilibrium in each string is equal to
nksNksVhxsansft u ij cjkcj /kukRed vkos
'kQ gSd ksnkscjkcj yEckbZL d sfo|qrjks/kh/kkxksals,d fLFkj LVS.M }kjkyVd k;kx;kgSA
;fn mijksDr lEiw
.kZizd e d ksiF̀ohd spkjksavksj pDd j yxkrsmixzg es
aLFkkukUrfjr fd ;kt k;s]rkslkE;oLFkkesa iz
R;sd /kkxsesaruko
gkxsk&
L L
q m mq
kQ kQ 2 kQ 2
(A) zero (B) 2 (C) (D*)
L 2L2 4L2
Sol. (D)
A satellite is in a state of free fall & hence weightlessnes. Thus only electric force is responsible for the tension
mixzg esarqY; xq: Ro 'kwU; gksrk gSA vr%d soy fo|qr cy d sd kj.k xsans{kSfrt gkst k,xh vkSj ruko gksxk &
Fe
KQ 2
T = Fe =
(2L )2
3 4
3. A thin prism of glass is placed in air and water respectively. If ng =
and nw = , then the deviation produced by
2 3
the prism for a small angle of incidence when placed in air and water separately is :
3 4
,d d k¡p d kiry k fizTe Ø e'k%ok;qo t y esaj[kk x;k gSA ;fn ng = rFkk nw = , gS
]rksØ e'k%ok;qrFkk t y esaj[kusij
2 3
fizTe }kjk vYi vkiru d ks.kksad sfy , mRiUu fopyu d k eku gksxk &
(A) 9 : 8 (B) 4 : 3 (C) 3 : 4 (D*) 4 : 1
3  A
Sol. a =   1 × A =
2  2
 3/2  A  air 4
W =   1 A =
 4 / 3  8  water = 1
4. White light travelling in air is refracted by water

ok;qesat k jgk lQ sn izd k'k t y }kjk viofrZr gksrk gS&
(A*) It is possible that dispersion does not take place.
;g lEHko gSfd fo{ksi.k u gks
(B) Dispersion necessarily takes place.
fo{ksi.kvo'; gksxk
(C*) Red colour has highest speed in water
t y esay ky jax d h pky lokZf/kd gS
(D*) If light is dispersed than violet colour undergoes maximum deviation.
;fn izd k'kfo{ksfir gksrk gSrkscSaxuhjax d k fopyu lokZf/kd gksrk gSA
Sol. (A) It is true when i = 0.
b
(C) By cauchy's formula n = a + , medium has lowest 'n' for red colour (out of all the colours in white light)
2
V = C/n  V is max. for red.
(D)  = | i – r |
1 × sin i = n sin r
for violet, n is max  r is min.   in max.
Sol. (A) ;g i = 0 d sfy , lR; gSA
b
(C) d ksfPp d slw=k n = a + , lsyky jax d sfy, ek/;e d k n U;wure gSA ('osr izd k'k d slHkh jaxksaesals)
2
V = C/n  yky d sfy, V vf/kd re gS
A
(D)  = | i – r |
1 × sin i = n sin r
cSaxuh d sfy , n vf/kd re gS r U;wure gS   vf/kd re gSA.
COMPREHENSION
There is a slab of refractive index n2 placed as shown. Medium on two side are n1 and n3. Width of slab is d2. An
object is placed at distance d1 from surface AB and observer is at distance d3 from surface CD. Given
n1 = air [ref. index = 1] and n2 is glass [ref. index = 3/2], d1 = 12 cm and d2 = 9cm, d3 = 4cm.
n2 viorZ ukad d h,d ifêd kfp=kkuql kj gSA n1 rFkkn3 viorZukad d snksek/;e nksauksvksj gSA bl ifêd kd hpkSM+kbZd2 gSrFkk,d
oLrqAB lrg lsd1 nwjh ij j[kh xbZgSA ,d çs{kd lrg CD lsd3 nwjh ij gSA ;g fn;k x;k gSfd n1 = gok [viorZukad = 1]
rFkkn2 = d k¡p [viorZukad = 3/2], d1 = 12 cm rFkk d2 = 9cm, d3 = 4cm
4
5. If n3 = then distance of image of object seen by observer is :
3
4
;fn n3 = gS]rksçs{kd }kjk ns[kh xbZoLrqd sçfrfcEc d h nwjh gksxh &
3
(A) 25 cm (B) 30 cm (C*) 28 cm (D) none of these bues
alsd ksbZugha
d1 d2
Sol. d = n / n + n / n + d3
1 3 2 3
12 9 4
= + 3/2 4/3 +
1/ 4 / 3 / 1
4 8
= 12 × + +4
3 1
= 16 + 8 + 4
= 28 cm.
4
6. If n3 = and object start to move towards the slab with speed of 12 cm/sec then speed of image is :
3
4
;fn n3 = gS,oaoLrqifêd k d h vksj 12 cm/sec d h pky lspyuk çkjEHk d jsrksçfrfcEc d h pky gksxh &
3
(A*) 16 cm/sec (B) 9 cm/sec (C) 12 cm/sec (D) none of these bues
alsd ksbZugha
d1 d2
Sol. d = + + d3
1/ 4 / 3 9/8
4v 1
v = +0+0
3
4
v = × 12 = 16 cm/sec.
3
7. If object starts to move with speed of 12cm/sec towards the slab then find the speed of image as seen by observer
[given n3 = air = (ref. index = 1)]
;fn oLrq12cm/sec d h pky lsifêd k d h rjQ pyuk çkjEHk d jsarksçs{kd }kjk ns[kh xbZçfrfcEc d h pky D;k gksxhA [fn;k
gSn3 = gok= (viorZukad = 1)]
(A) 8 cm/sec (B) 180 cm/sec (C*) 12 cm/sec (D) none of these buesalsd ksbZugha
d1 d2
Sol. Apperent distance vkHkklh nq
jh (t) = n / n + n / n + d3
1 3 2 3
but fd Urq n1 = n3 = 1 & rFkk n2 = 3/2

d1 d2
d= + + d3
1 3/2
but d2 and d3 are constant when only object is moving.
fd Urqd2 rFkkd3 fu;r gSt c d soy oLrqxfr d j jgh gSA
So vr% d = d1 +0 + 0  vI = v0 = 12 cm/sec.
4
Target PHYSICS
DPP No. : 12
Assertion and Reason (no negative marking) Q. 7 (3 marks 3 min.) [3, 3]
6 q2
1. (A), (B) 2. [0] 3. 4. (B) 5. (A) 6. (C) 7. (D)
4 0 a 2
1. If two balls of given masses and charges are released, which of the following is incorrect arrangement in
equilibrium ? (Lenths are same)
fn;sx;snzO;eku ,oavkos'kd hnksxsanksad kst c eqä d jrsgSa]rksfuEu esad kSu lhl ajpuk lkE;oLFkkesaxy r gksxh\ (y EckbZ;k
l eku gS)
(A*) (B*)
2 > 1
  2
1
+2q
(C) +q +3q (D)
+q m
m m 2m
K( q)(3q)
Sol. (C)Charges are unequal, but repulsion force will be for both the spheres. As weight of both balls are
r2
same, so both will deflect equally.
(A,D)  If the ball is heavier, it will deflect less.
2. Four charges q1 = 1 c, q2 = 2 c, q3 = 3 c and q4 = 4 c are placed at (0, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1)

respectively. Let F i be the net electric force acting on ith (where i = 1,2,3,........) charge of the given charges then

 F i = _____________.
pkj vkos'k q1 = 1 c, q2 = 2 c, q3 = 3 c rFkkq4 = 4 c Ø e'k%(0, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0) rFkk(0, 0, 1) ij j[ksgSaA ;fn
 
fn;sx;svkos'kksad sith (t gk¡i = 1,2,3,........) vkos'k ij ifj.kkeh fo|qr cy F i gksrks F i = _____________.
[ Ans. 0 ]
5
3. Calculate the magnitude of electrostatic force on a charge placed at a vertex of a triangular pyramid (4
vertices, 4 faces), if 4 equal point charges are placed at all four vertices of pyramid of side ‘a’.
f=kHkqt kd kj fijkfeM (4 'kh"kZ, 4 l rg) d s,d 'kh"kZij j[ksvkos'k ij fLFkj fo| qr cy d sifjek.k d h x.kuk d hft ,];fn 'a'
Hkqt k d sfijkfeM d spkjksa'kh"kZij pkj cjkcj fcUnqvkos'k j[ksgksa&
2
Sol. cos  
3
Kq2 2 6 q2
 Fnet = 3Fcos  = 3 =
a2 3 4 0 a 2
6 q2
[ Ans. ]
4 0 a 2
COMPREHENSION
Magnification (by a lens) of an object at distance 10 cm from it is – 2. Now a second lens is placed exactly at the
same position where first was kept and first lens is removed. The magnification by this lens is – 3.
10 cm nw jh ij j[kh oLrqd sfy, vko/kZu (ySal }kjk) – 2 gSA bl ySal d ksnwl jsySal lsizfrLFkkfir d jusij vko/kZu
– 3 iz
kIr gksrk gSA
4. Find position of image formed by combination of both in contact. (relative to combination) :

nksuksay Sal ksd slaifd Zr ;qXe }kjkcusizfrfcEc d h fLFkfr ¼la;kst u d slkis{k½Kkr d hft ,&
60 60 60 60
(A) cm (B*) cm (C) cm (D) cm
9 11 13 17
5. What is the focal length of the combination when both lenses are in contact :
t c nksuksay Sal laifd Zr gSrksla;kst u d h Q ksd l nwjh D;k gksxhA
60 5 12 13
(A*) cm (B) cm (C) (D) cm
17 17 7 9
6. When both the lenses are kept in contact at the same place, what will be the new magnification :
t c nksuksay Sal d kslaifd Zr d j]mlh LFkku ij j[ksa]rksu;k vko/kZu D;k gksxk&
13 12 6 5
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
5 7 11 7
Sol. (4 to 6)
Magnification is negative, therefore lens is convex. v = m.u
vko/kZu _ .kkRed gS]vr%y Sal mÙky gSv = m.u
u _ .kkRed rFkkv /kukRed gSA
1 1 1
 = f  (i)
20 10 1
1 1 1
 = f  (ii)
30 10 2
1 1 1 1 1
 = f f =  (iii)
v 10 1 2 f
For combination
la;kst u d sfy,
6
v 60 / 11 6
m= = =
u  10 11
7. STATEMENT-1 : Keeping a point object fixed, if a plane mirror is moved, the image will also move.
STATEMENT-2 : In case of a plane mirror, distance of object and its image is equal from any point on the mirror.
oDrO;-1 : ,d fcUnqor oLrqd ksfLFkj t M+or (fixed) j[krsgq, ;fn ,d lery niZ.kd kspyk;k t krk gSrksizfrfcEc Hkh ges'kk
xfr d jsxkA
oDrO;-2 : lery niZ.kd sfy,]niZ.kij fLFkr fd lhHkhfcUnqlsoLrqd hnwjho mlhfcUnqlsizfrfcEc d hnwjh cjkcj gksrhgSA
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D*) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
(A) oDrO;-1 lR; gS ]oDrO;-2 lR; gS; oDrO;-2, oDrO;-1 d k lgh Li"Vhd j.k gSA
(B) oDrO;-1 lR; gS ] oDrO;-2 lR; gS; oDrO;-2, oDrO;-1 d k lgh Li"Vhd j.k ughagSA
(C) oDrO;-1 lR; gS ]oDrO;-2 vlR; gS;
(D*) oDrO;-1 vlR; gS ]oDrO;-2 lR; gS
Sol. [Moderate] If the mirror is shifted parallel to itself such that the velocity of the mirror is parallel to its surface, the
image shall not shift. Hence statement 1 is false.
;fn niZ.kd ks[kqn d h lrg d sl ekUrj py k;k t krk gSrksizfrfcEc esafoLFkkiu 'kwU; gksxkA oDrO;-1 vlR; gS]oDrO;-2 lR;
gS
A
7
Target PHYSICS
DPP No. : 13
c
1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (C) 4. (A),(C) 5. (C) 6. 400 rad/s 7. =
b
1 2
1. When a point charge of C is placed along the axis of a thin disc of total charge C (uniform distribution) and
3 3
radius 3.95 cm such that distance between point charge and centre of disc is 1 m, then force experienced by disc
is approximately :
1 2
tc C d k,d fcUnqvkos'k] C d qy vkos'k(,d leku forj.k) rFkkf=kT;k3.95 cm d h,d iryhpd rhd sv{kd svuqfn'k
3 3
bl izd kj j[kkt krkgSfd fcUnqvkos'krFkkpd rhd sd sUnzd se/; nwjh1 m gksrhgSrkspd rh}kjkvuqHko fd ;kx;kcy fd ruk
gksxk ¼y xHkx eku½:
(A) 4mN (B) 6mN (C) 3mN (D*) 2mN
Sol. Behaviour of disc is like a point charge because distance between the disc and the point charge is very large in
comparison to radius of disc.
pd rh d h f=kT;k d h rqy uk esafcUnqvkos'k vf/kd nwjh ij gksuslsge pd rh d ksfcUnqvkos'k d h rjg eku ld rsgS
2 1
9  10 9  C  C
F= 3 3 = 2mN
12
k q1q2
2. The electrostatic force between two point charges q 1 & q 2 at separation r is given by F = . The
r2
constant k :
k q1q2
r nwjh ij j[ksnksfcnqvkos'kksaq1, q2 d schp fLFkj oS| qr cy F = gSfu;rkad k :
r2
(A) depends on the system of units only
d soy ek=kd ksad h i) fr ij fuHkZj d jrk gSA
(B) depends on the medium between the charges only
d soy v kos'kksad schp ek/;e ij fuHkZj d jrk gSA
(C*) depends on both the system of units and the medium between the charges
ek=kd ksad h i) fr vkSj vkos'kksd schp ek/;e ij fuHkZj d jrk gSA
(D) is independent of both the system of units and the medium between the charges.
;g nksuksaek=kd ksad h i) fr v kSj v kos'kksad schp ek/;e ij fuHkZj d jrk gSA
8
3. Which of the following graphs best represents the force acting on a charged particle kept at distance x from
the centre of a square and on the axis of the square whose corners have equal charges.
fuEu esalsd kSulk vkjs[k oxZ¼ft ld slHkh'kh"kksZij leku vkos'k j[ksgS½ d sd sUnzlsmld h v{k ij x nwjhij j[ksvkosf'kr d .k
ij d k;Zjr cy d kslclslghiznf'kZr d jrk gSA
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
4. Two free point charges +q and +4q are placed a distance x apart. A third charge is so placed that all the three
charges are in equilibrium. Then
nksfcUnqor~eqDr vkos'k+q rFkk+4q, x nwjhij j[ksgSA ,d rhljsvkos'k d ksbl rjg j[krsgSa]ft llsrhuksavkos'klkE;koLFkk esa
jgrsgSaA rc &
(A*) unknown charge is -4q/9 vKkr vkos'k-4q/9 gSA
(B) unknown charge is -9q/4 vKkr vkos'k-9q/4 gSA
(C*) It should be at (x/3) from smaller charge between them
;g mud schp NksVsvkos'k ls(x/3) nwjh ij j[kk t kuk pkfg,A
(D) It should be placed at (2x/3) from smaller charge between them.
;g mud schp NksVsvkos'k ls(2x/3) nwjh ij j[kk t kuk pkfg,A
Sol.
For equilibrium of all the changes net force on each charge should be zero.
4KqQ
 KqQ – = 0 (Net force on Q)  d = x/3
d 2 ( x  d) 2
4Kq 2
& KqQ + = 0 (Net force on A )
d2 x2
4
 Q =  q & d = x
9 3
5. S1 : When a concave mirror is held under water, its focal length increases.
S2 : When a convex lens is held under water, its focal length increases.
S1 : t c ,d vory niZ.k t y d suhpsj[kk t krk gS]rksbld h Q ksd l nwjh c<+rh gSA
S2 : t c ,d mÙky y SUl t y d suhpsj[kk t krk gSrksbld h Q ksd l nwjh c<+rh gSA
(A) T T (B) F F (C*) F T (D) T F
Sol. S1 : The focal length of a concave mirror depends only on its radius of curvature.
vory niZ.k d h Q ksd l nwjh d soy oØ rk f=kT;k ij fuHkZj d jrh gSA
1  1 1 
S2 : = (nrel – 1)  – 
f R
 1 R 2 
nrel
nrel = n
surroundin g
nsurrounding  n rel  f 
6. Two positive point charges each of magnitude 10 C are fixed at positions A & B at a separation 2 d = 6 m. A
negatively charged particle of mass m = 90 gm & charge of magnitude 10  10 6 C is revolving in a circular
path of radius 4 m in the plane perpendicular to the line AB and bisecting the line AB. Neglect the effect of
gravity. Find the angular velocity of the particle.
9
nks/kukRed fcUnqvkos'kçR;sd ifjek.k10 C okysfLFkfr A rFkkB ij nwjh2 d = 6 m ij fLFkr fLFkj (fixed) gSA ,d _ .kkRed
vkos'knzO;eku m = 90 gm rFkkvkos'kd kifjek.k10  10 6 C okyk4 m f=kT;kd soÙ̀kh; iFkesaAB js[kkd kslef}Hkkft r d jus
okysrFkk AB js[kk d syEcor~ry esaxfr d jrk gSA xq: Ro d sçHkko d ksux.; ekfu,A d .k d sd ks.kh; osx d k eku crkb,A
[ Ans.: 400 rad/s ]

Sol. Net force on – q towards the centre,
F = (2F1. sin )
KQ.q R
= 2. 2 2 x
d d d  d2 2
For particle to move in circle

F = m2R
2KQ qR
 = m2R
( d  R 2 )3 / 2
2
2KQq
 w=
m(d  R 2 )3 / 2
2
2x 9 x10 9 x10 x10 x 10 6

= rod/s
90 x 10 – 3 x(3 2  4 2 )3 / 2
= 400 rad/s Ans.
7. A parallel beam of monochromatic light is incident on face AD of the box ABCD, which contains a thin plano convex
and a thin plano concave lens of refractive indices 1 and 2 respectively. The lenses are coaxial and are submerged
in a liquid of refractive index 0 as shown in the figure. The lenses have equal radius of curvature of their curved
surfaces. The box is kept in air co-axially with a thin convex lens of focal length 20 cm. The final point image of the
beam after passing through the box and the lens is formed 20 cm beyond the convex lens on the axis itself.
b c
If 1 = 0 + 2 and 2 = 0 + 4 where b and c are positive constants and  is wavelength of light in air. Find the
 
value of  for which the above observation is possible.
ckWDl ABCD d sAD lrg ij ],d o.khZ izd k'k d k lekUrj iqat vkifrr gSA ft lesa1 viorZukad d k ,d iry k lery ksÙky
ySal rFkk2 viorZukad d k,d iryklery vory ysal gSA nksuksaysal lek{khgS]rFkk0 viorZukad okysnzo easfp=kkuql kj Mqck;s
x;sgSA y sal ks
ad soØ ry ksad hoØ rkf=kT;kcjkcj gSckWDl d ksgokesa]20 cm Q ksd l nwjhd s,d irysmÙky ysal d slek{kr%j[kk
b
t krkgSA ckWDl vkSj y sal lsxqt jusd sckn iaqt d k izfrfcEc]mÙky ysal d s20 cm ihNsv{k ij gh curk gSA ;fn 1 = 0 +
2
c
rFkk 2 = 0 + t gk¡b vkSj c /kukRed fLFkjkad ,o  izd k'kd kgokesarjaxnS/;ZgSmi;qZDr izs{k.klEHko gksusd sfy ,  d keku
4
crkb;sA 10
Sol. The rays are getting focused at 20 cm right of the lens. Hence rays incident on the lens are parallel to its principal
axis. If the rays are getting focussed 20 cm from the lens,
 the rays are not deviated by combination of lenses in the box or the equivalent focal length
of the combination of lenses inside the box is .
1 1 1
 = + =0
f f1rel f2 rel
1   1 1   1
Now, =  1  1    =  1  1  
f1 rel   0   R    0  R
1    1 1     1
=  2  1    =  2  1   
f2 rel   0    R   0   R
 1   0   1   2  0   1  b c c
     =      =  = Ans.
2 4
  0   R   0   R    b
11
Target PHYSICS
Course of the week as per plan : Newton’s law of gravitation & Gravitation field intensity, Gravitation Potential and
G.P. Energy, Kepler’s Law and theory of satellite, Kepler’s Law and theory of satellite, Current, Current density,
Resistance
Course covered till previous week : Electric Charge, Coulomb’s Law, Electrostatic Equilibrium
Target of the current week : Electric potential energy complete
pere law.
DPP No. : 14
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (A,B,D)
7. False
1. Five styrofoam balls are suspended from insulating threads. Several experiments are performed on the balls
and the following observations are made :
ik¡p xsanksad ksd qp ky d /kkxksal sy Vd k;k x;k gSA xsanksaij d bZiz;ksx fd ;st krsgSarFkk fuEu ijh{k.k v afd r d jrsgSa&
(i) Ball A repels C and attracts B.
xsan A, C d ksizfrd f"kZr d jrh gSrFkk B d ksvkd f"kZr d jrh gSA
(ii) Ball D attracts B and has no effect on E.
xsan D, B d ksv kd f"kZr d jrh gSrFkk E d ksizHkkfor ugh d jrhA
(iii) A negatively charged rod attracts both A and E.
_ .kkRed vkosf'kr N M+A rFkk E nksuksad ksvkd f"kZr d jrh gSA
An electrically neutral styrofoam ball gets attracted if placed nearby a charged body due to induced charge.
What are the charges, if any, on each ball ?
,d vukosf'kr oS| qr'khy (styrofoam) xsan]vkosf'kr oLrqd sut nhd j[kusij izsfjr vkos'kd sd kj.kvkd f"kZr gksrhgSA izR;sd
xsan ij] ;fn d ksbZvkos'k gksa] rksD;k v kos'k gksaxs&
A B C
D E
A B C D E
(A) + – + 0 +
(B) + – + + 0
(C*) + – + 0 0
(D) – + – 0 0
Sol. From (i) A and C both are charged, either positively or negatively.
From (ii) Both D and E has no charge and from (iii), A is positively charged.
Therefore from (i), B is negatively charged.
(i) l sA rFkkC nks
uksav kosf'kr gksxha];kuh /kukRed ;k _ .kkRed A
(ii) l sD rFkkE nks
uksav ukosf'krgksxh rFkk (iii) l sA /kukosf'kr gksxhA
v r%(i) l sB _ .kkRed v kosf'kr gksxhA
2. An electric charge Q = 10-10C is placed at the point (1, 2, 3) cm. The electric field intensity due to it at the point
(2,3,4) cm will be :
,d fo| qr vkos'k Q = 10-10C d ksfcUnq(1, 2, 3) cm ij j[kk t krk gSA bl d sd kj.kfcUnq(2,3,4) cm ij fo|qr {ks=kd h rhozrk
gksxh&
(A) 3000 N/c along Z axis (B) 2000 N/c along x-axis
(C) 3000 N/c at an angle 450 to each axis (D*) None
(A) 3000 N/c, Z v{k d h vks
j (B) 2000 N/c, x-v{k d h vks
j
(C) 3000 N/c, izR;sd v{k ls450 d ks.k ij (D*) bues
alsd ksbZugha
 Q  
Sol. E = 3 r and r = î +
ĵ + k̂
4 0 r
3. A plano-convex lens, when silvered at its plane surface is equivalent to a concave mirror of focal length 28 cm.
When its curved surface is silvered and the plane surface not silvered, it is equivalent to a concave mirror of
focal length 10 cm, then the refractive index of the material of the lens is:
t c ,d lery kSÙky ySUl d slery i`"B d ksflYoj lsikWfy'k fd ;k t krk gSrks;g 28 lseh-Q ksd l nwjh d s,d vory niZ.k
d srqY; gksrkgSA t c bld soØ h; i`"B d ksflYoj lsikWfy'kfd ;kt krkgSrFkklery i`"B d ksflYoj ikWfy'kughad jrsgSrks;g
10 ls eh-Q ksd l nwjh d s,d vory niZ.k d srqY; gksrk gSA ySUl d sinkFkZd k viorZukad gS:
(A) 9/14 (B*) 14/9 (C) 17/9 (D) none d ksbZugha
Sol.
1 2 2
= R  f
 10 
2 1 2 56  20 36
  = =
R 10 56 560 560
1 18
=
R 560
18 1
( – 1) =
560 56
10
–1 =
18
10 28 14
= 1 = = .
18 18 9
4. In the above question the radius of curvature of the curved surface of plano-convex lens is :
mijksDr ç'u esalery ksÙky ySUl d h oØ lrg d h oØ rk f=kT;k gS&
280 180 39 280
(A*) cm (B) cm (C) cm (D) cm
9 7 3 11
Sol.
1 1 2 2 1
= f = f =
f    28
1 1
f  = 56 cm  ( – 1)   = ............(i)
R
  56
 14 1 1 280
 – 1  = cm
 9  R 56 9
5. Four positive charges (22-1) Q are arranged at corner of a square. Another charge q is placed at the centre
of the square. Resultant force acting on each corner is zero If q is
oxZd sd ksuksaij pkj /kukRed vkos'kksa(22-1) Q d ksO;ofLFkr fd ;k t krk gSA ,d vU; vkos'k q d ksoxZd sd sUnzij j[krs
gSA çR;sd d ksusij fLFkr v kos'k ij ifj.kkeh cy 'kwU; gksxk ;fn q d k eku gS&
(A*) – 7Q/4 (B) – 4Q/7 (C) -Q (D) None buesal sd ksbZugh
6.* An equiconvex lens of refractive index n2 is placed such that the refractive index of the surrounding media is
as shown. Then the lens :
n2 viorZ ukad d s,d mÙky ySUl d ksbl çd kj j[kkt krkgSfd vkl&ikl d sckgjhek/;e d kviorZukad fp=kesan'kkZ;svuql kj
gSrc y Sal :
(A*) must be diverging if n2 is less than the arithmetic mean of n1 and n3

;fn n1 o n3 d slekUrj ek/; d h rqy uk esan2 d e gSrksvilkjh gksuk pkfg, A
(B*) must be converging if n2 is greater than the arithmetic mean of n1 and n3
;fn n1 o n3 d slekUrj ek/; d h rqy uk esan2 vf/kd gSrksvfHklkjh gksuk pkfg, A
(C) may be diverging if n2 is less than the arithmetic mean of n1 and n3
;fn n1 o n3 d slekUrj ek/; d h rqy uk esan2 d e gSrksvilkjh gksld rk gSA
(D*) will neither be diverging nor converging if n2 is equal to arithmetic mean of n1 and n3
;fn n1 o n3 d slekUrj ek/; d scjkcj n2 gSrksu vilkjh gksxkvkSj u gh vfHklkjh A
Sol. Refer to Q.no. F-4. Ex.1, Part–I
Q.no. F-4. Ex.1, Part–I d ksnsf[k,s
n1R n 3R
f = 2n  n  n or ;k 2n 2  n1  n3
2 1 3
n1  n 3
If n2 <  f is –ve  lens is diverging
2
n1  n 3
;fn n2 <  f _ .kkRed gS  ySal vilkjh gS
2
n1  n 3
If n2 >  f is +ve  lens is converging.
2
n1  n 3
;fn n2 >  f /kukRed gS  ySal vfHklkjhgS
2
If n2 = n1 + n2  f= neither converging nor diverging.
;fn n2 = n1 + n2  f= u rksvfHklkjhvkSj u ghvilkjh
7. True / False l R;@ v l R;

In a metallic body total number of electrons is very large in comparison with non metallic solid body of same
mass.
fd l h /kkfRod oLrqesad qy by sDVªkWuksad h l a[;k] l eku nzO;eku d h Bksl v/kkfRod oLrqd h rqy uk esacgqr T;knk gksxhA
Ans. False v l R;
Target PHYSICS
DPP No. : 15
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.4 (3 marks 3 min.) [12, 12
 2
1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (D) 6. (a) E = (b) E = 0 ]
4 0R
7. 4
1. An object is placed 30 cm (from the reflecting surface) in front of a block of glass 10 cm thick having its farther
side silvered. The final image is formed at 23.2 cm behind the silvered face. The refractive index of glass is :
d k¡p d s10 lseh-eksVs,d Cy kWd ft ld snwjLFkQ yd d ksflYoj lsikWfy'kfd ;kx;kgS]d slkeus30 lseh-nwj (ijkofrZr i`"B ls)
,d oLrqfLFkr gSA ikWfy'k fd ;sx;sQ yd d sihNs 23.2 lseh-nwj vafre çfrfcEc curk gSA d k¡p d k viorZukad gS-
(A) 1.41 (B) 1.46 (C*) 200/ 132 (D) 1.61
Sol.
Distance of 1 from refracting surface = 20 

viofrZr lrg ls1 d h nwjh = 20 
Distance of 2 from reflecting surface = 20µ + 10
ijkofrZr lrg ls2 d h nwjh
Distance of 1 from reflecting surface = 10 + 20 
ijkofrZr lrg ls1 d h nwjh = 10 + 20 
Distance of 2 from refracting surface = 20 + 20 
viofrZr lrg ls2 d h nwjh = 20 + 20 
Distance of 3 from refracting surface
viofrZr lrg ls3 d h nwjh
20  20
= = 10 + 23.2

20
= + 20 = 13.2

20 200
= = cm.
13.2 132
2. Which of the following graphs shows the correct variation of electric field as a function of x along the axis of a
uniformly and positively charged ring of radius R and charge Q.
fuEu esad kSu lk xzkQ ,d leku /kukRed vkosf'kr oy; ft ld h f=kT;k R vkSj vkos'kQ gS]d s fo|qr {ks=kd k v{kd svuqfn'k x
d sQ yu d s: i esalgh ifjorZu d ksiznf'kZr d jrk gSA
E(x)
Q
6 3 0r2
–r/2
(A) (B*)
r/2 x
(C) (D)
3. A large sheet carries uniform surface charge density . A rod of length 2 has a linear charge density  on one
half and - on the second half. The rod is hinged at mid-point O and makes angle  with the normal to the
sheet. The electric force experienced by the rod is
,d cgqr cM+hiV~fVd k d k ,d l eku i`"Bh; vkos'k ?kuRo  gSA 2 y EckbZ]d h ,d NM+d svk/ksHkkx ij jsf[kd vkos'k ?kuRo
o nwl jsvk/ksHkkx ij jsf[kd vkos'k?kuRo –gSA NM+d kse/; fcUnqO lsd hy fd r fd ;kt krkgSvkSj ;g ifV~Vd kd svfHky Ec
d sl kFk  d ks.k cukrh gSA N M+d s}kjk v uqHko fd ;k x;k fo| qr cy gS&
 2  2
(A*) 0 (B) sin  (C) sin  (D) None of these bues
al sd ksbZugha
2 0 0
Sol. Nearby the plate, field is uniform. Equal and opposite forces are experienced by upper half and lower half
4. A small rod ABC is put in water making an angle 6° with vertical. If it is viewed (paraxially) from above, it will
 4
look like bent shaped ABC'. The angle of bending (  CBC' ) will be in degree ..........  n w  
 3
,d N ksVh N M+ABC d ksm/okZ/kj l s6° d sd ks.k ij ikuh esaj[kk x;k gSA ;fn bl sÅ ij l s¼l ek{kh; : i l s½ ns[kk t krk gS]
 4 
rks;g eqM +svkd kj ABC' t Sl h izrhr gksrh gSA eqM +usd k d ks.k (  CBC' ) fMxzh esagksxk ........  n w  3 
 
A
6°
B
C'
(A*) 2° (B) 3° (C) 4° (D) 4.5°

A
x x  OC' 1
Sol. = =  = =
OC OC'  OC 
6°
x
 B
4 C' 
 = µ =   (6°) = 8°
3
C
bending angle =  –  = 2°
x x  OC' 1 A
Sol. = =  = =
OC OC'  OC 
6°
x
4  B
 = µ =   (6°) = 8° C'
3 
?kqeko d ks.k=  –  = 2° C
5. Two infinite plane sheets A and B are shown in the figure. The surface charge densities on A and B are
(2/) × 10-9 C/m2 and (–1/) × 10-9 C/m2 respectively. C, D, E are three points where electric fields (in N/C) are EC,
ED and EE respectively.
v UkUr v kd kj d h nksifV~Vd k;sA o B fp=k esiznf'kZr gSaA A o B ij i`"B vkos'k ?kuRo Ø e'k% (2/) × 10-9 C/m 2 o
(–1/) × 10-9 C/m 2 gSaA C, D o E rhu fcUnqgSat gk¡fo| qr {ks=k (N/Cesa) Ø e'k% EC , ED o EE gSa%
(A) EC = 18, towards right (B*) ED = 54, towards right

(C) ED = 18, towards right (D*) EE = 18, towards right
(A) EC = 18, nk¡;hav ksj (B*) ED = 54, nk¡;havksj
(C) ED = 18, nk¡;hav ksj (D*) EE = 18, nk¡;havksj
Sol. At E,
EE = EA – EB
2 /   10 9 1/   10 9
= – = 18, towards right. (nka
;h v ksj)
2. 0 2. 0
At D
2 /   10 9 1/   10 9
EO = EA + EB = + = 54, towards right. (nka
;h vksj)
2 0 2 0
6. A thread carrying a uniform charge  per unit length has the configurations shown in the fig. (a) and (b) Assuming
a curvature radius R to be considerably less than the length of the thread, find the magnitude of the electric field
strength at the point O.
,d /kkxsd h,d kad yEckbZij le: i forfjr js[kh; vkos'k?kuRo  gSA bld hvkd f̀r fp=k(a) o (b) d svuql kj gSA ;g ekursgq, d h
oØ Hkkx d hf=kT;kR, /kkxsd hyEckbZlsd kQ hd e gSA fcUnqO ij fo|qr {ks=kd hrhozrkd kifjek.kKkr d jksA
 2
[ Ans: (a) E = (b) E = 0 ]
4 0R
7. A square loop of side ‘’ having uniform linear charge density ‘‘ is placed in ‘xy’ plane as shown in the figure. There
 a
is a non uniform electric field E  ( x   ) î where a is a constant. Find the resultant electric force in µN on the

loop if  = 10 cm, a = 2 N/C and charge density  = 2µC/m.
xy ry es afp=kkuql kj Hkqt k  d k oxkZd kj y wi j[kk gSft ld k le: i js[kh; vkos'k ?kuRo  gSA ogka,d vleku fo|qr {ks=k
 a
E  ( x   ) î vfLrRo esagS]a ,d fLFkjkad gSA y wi ij ifj.kkeh fo/kqr cy µN esaKkr d jks;fn  = 10 lseh-, a = 2 N/C rFkk

vkos'k?kuRo  = 2µC/m gksA
y
B C

A D
  x
a
Sol. E at AB = (    ) = 2a  F on AB = 2a 

a
E at CD = ( 2  ) = 3a  F on CD = 3a 

on BC & AD electric field is nonuniform  x is not constant. But on BC & AD electric field will have the same type
of variation.
BC rFkk AD ij fo|q r {ks=k vleku gS] x fLFkj ughagSA ijUrqBC rFkk AD ij fo|qr {ks=k esaleku izd kj d k ifjorZu gSA
2
a
 FAD = FBC =  (dx )   ( x  )
x
2
a  x 2  a  3 2 2
 5
=   2  x  =   2    = a 
  
  2
 5 
 total force on the loop yw
i ij d qy cy = 2a +3a + 2  2 a 
 
F = 10 a
Using values ekuks
ad k mi;ksx d jusij F = 4 x 10–6 N
Ans. = 4
Target PHYSICS
Course of the week as per plan : Electric power & Battery Relative Potential KCL & KVL Combination of Re-
sistors Sym. circuits & Grouping of cells Instruments
Course covered till previous week : Upto Electric field of point Charge,
Target of the current week : Gauss law complete
pere law.
DPP No. : 16
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.3 to Q.4 (4 marks 4 min.) [8, 8]
1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (A,B) 4. (A,C,D) 5. 3 cm 6. 45°
 5 23 
 
7.  23  3  cm = 13.35 cm
 
1. A spherical shell of radius R and charge Q uniformly distributed on the surface is kept at distance r from a
long wire of linear charge density  . The force on the wire due to the shell will be:
R f=kT;k d sxks
y h; d ks'k d si`"B ij Q vkos'k ,d l eku forfjr gS]d ks] js[kh; vkos'k ?kuRo d sy Ecsrkj l sr nwjh ij j[kk
x;k gSA d ks'k d sd kj.k rkj ij y xusoky k cy gksxkA
2k  2k  2k 
(A*) .Q (B) .Q (C) .Q (D) zero
r R r2
2. There are three concentric thin spheres of radius a, b, c (a > b > c). The total surface charge densities on
their surfaces are , ,  respectively. The magnitude of electric field at r (distance from centre) such that
a > r > b is :
f=kT;k a, b rFkkc (a > b > c) d srhu iry sl ad sUnzh; xksy sgSaA mud h l rgksaij d qy i`"Bh; vkos'k ?kuRo Ø e'k%,  rFkk
 gSaA d sUnzl sr nwjh (t gk¡a > r > b) ij fo| qr {ks=k d h rhozrk d k ifjek.k gS&
 
(A) 0 (B*) 2
(b2  c 2) (C) (a2 + b2) (D) none of these bues
al sd ksbZughaA
0 r 0 r 2
Page No 1
Sol.
Electric field at a distance r (a > r > b) will be due to charges enclosed in r only, & Since, a sphere acts as
a point charge for points outside its surface,
r nw
jh ij fo| qr {ks=k]d soy r d svUnj fLFkfr (a > r > b) vkos'kksad sd kj.k gksxk rFkk xksy sd sckgj fLFkfr fcUnqd sfy ,];g
fcUnqor v kos'kksad h rjg O;ogkj d jrsgSa&
kQc kQb k 
 E= 2

2 = 2 ( × 4c 2 + (– ) 4b2) = (c 2  b 2 )
r r r  0r 2
3. In the figure shown a point object O is placed in air on the principal axis. The radius of curvature of the
spherical surface is 60 cm. If is the final image formed after all the refractions and reflections.
n'kkZ;sx;sfp=kesagokesaeq[; v{kij ,d fcUnqor~oLrqO j[khx;hgSA xksy h; i`"B d hoØ rkf=kT;k60 lseh-gSA lHkhijkorZuksa
o viorZuksad sckn cuk vfUre çfrfcEc If gS%
(A*) If d1 = 120 cm, then the ‘ If ‘ is formed on ‘ O ‘ for any value of d2.
;fn d1 = 120 lseh-rc d2 d sfd lh Hkh eku d sfy, ‘ If ‘, ‘ O ‘ ij curk gSA
(B*) If d1 = 240 cm, then the ‘ If ‘ is formed on ‘ O ‘ only if d2 = 360 cm.
;fn d1 = 240 lseh-rc ‘ If ‘ d soy ‘ O ‘ ij curk gS ;fn d2 = 360 lseh-
(C) If d1 = 240 cm, then the ‘ If ‘ is formed on ‘ O ‘ for all values of d2.
;fn d1 = 240 lseh-]rc d2 d slHkh ekuksad sfy, ‘ If ‘ , ‘ O ‘ ij curk gSA
(D) If d1 = 240 cm, then the ‘ If ‘ cannot be formed on ‘ O ‘.
;fn d1 = 240 lseh-, rc ‘ If ‘ ‘ O ‘ ij ughacu ld rkA
3/2 1 3/2 –1
Sol. For d1 = 120 m d sfy, – 
v (–120) 60
 v=
so, the ray is incident normally on the mirror. so for any value of d2, ray retraces its path. so If is at O. for d1
3/2 1 3/2 –1
If, O d1 = 240 cm –   v = 360 cm.
v (–240) 60
vr%fd j.ksniZ.kij vfHky Eco vkifrr gksrhgSvr%d2 d sfd lhHkheku d sfy, fd j.ksbld siFkij iqu%yksVrhgSvr%If, O ij
3/2 1 3/2 –1
gSd1 = 240 cm d sfy, v
–
(–240)

60
 v = 360 cm.
If first image is formed at mirror ray retraced its path to form image at O.
;fn izFke izfrfcEc niZ.k ij curk gSrksfd j.ksviusiFk ij okil ykSVrh gSrFkk O ij izfrfcEc cukrh gSA
Page No 2
4. An electron is placed just in the middle between two long fixed line charges of charge density + each. The
wires are in the xy plane (Do not consider gravity)
+js
[kh; vkos'k ?kuRo d snksvR;f/kd yEcsjs[kh; vkos'k lekUrj xy ry esaj[ksgq, gSA bud se/; fcUnqij bysDVªkWu (e) j[kk
t krk gSA (xq: Ro ux.; gSA)
(A*) The equilibrium of the electron will be unstable along x-direction

(B) The equilibrium of the electron will be stable along y-direction
(C*) The equilibrium of the electron will be neutral along y-direction
(D*) The equilibrium of the electron will be stable along z-direction
(A*) by s DVªkWu d hlkE;koLFkkx-fn'kkesavLFkk;hgksxhA
(B) by s DVªkWu d hlkE;koLFkky-fn'kkesaLFkk;hgksxhA
(C*) by s DVªkWu d hlkE;koLFkky-fn'kkesamnklhu gksxhA
(D*) by s DVªkWu d hlkE;koLFkkz-fn'kkesaLFkk;hgksxhA
Sol. If we displace the electron slightly toward x direction, it will thrown away toward right.
So eql. is unstable along x direction.
If we displace the electron slightly towards y direction, No extra force will act. So eql. is neutral along y axis
If we displace the electron toward z direction, it will be attracted and try to come to eql. positron. So eql. is
stable along z direction.
Sol. ;fn ge by sDVªkWu d ksx–fn'kk esaFkksM+k&lk foLFkkfir d jrsgSrks;g nka;h vksj vkd f"kZr gksxkA
vr%lkE;koLFkkx-fn'kkesavLFkk;hgksxhA ;fn ge bysDVªkWu d ksy-fn'kkesaFkksM+k&lkfoLFkkfir d jrsgSrksd ksbZvfrfjDr cy d k;Zjr
ughagksaxsA vr%lkE;koLFkky-v{kd svuqfn'kmnklhu gksxhA ;fn ge bysDVªkWu d ksz-fn'kkesafoLFkkfir d jrsgSrks;g vkd f"kZr gksxk
rFkklkE;koLFkkesavkusd hd ksf'k'kd jsxkA vr%lkE;koLFkkz–fn'kkd svuqfn'kLFkk;hgksxhA
5. A small object is placed at the centre of the bottom of a cylindrical vessel of radius 3 cm and height
3 3 cm filled completely with a liquid. Consider the ray leaving the vessel through a corner. Suppose this ray
and the ray along the axis of the vessel are used to trace the image. Find the apparent depth of the image.
Refractive index of liquid = 3.
3 ls
eh-f=kT;k o 3 3 lseh-Å ¡p kbZd sikuh lsiw.kZ: i lsHkjsgq, ,d csy ukd kj ik=k d sfupysry d sd sUnzij ,d NksVh oLrq
j[khgqbZgSA ik=kd s,d d ksuslsckgj fud y usokyh,d fd j.kd ksysaA ekukbl fd j.ko ik=kd sv{kd svuqfn'k,d fd j.kd ks
çfrfcEc cukusesd ke esafy;k t krk gSA çfrfcEc d h vkHkklh xgjkbZKkr d hft ,A ikuh d k viorZukad = 3 .
Ans. 3 cm
Sol.
Applying snells law Lus

y d k fu;e y xkusij : 3 sin 30º = 1 × sin r
 r = 60º
AP 3
tan r =  3 = A AI = 3 cm
A
Page No 3
3
6. Light goes from glass (µ = ) to air. Find the angle of incidence for which the angle of deviation is 90º.
2
3
çd k'k]d k¡p (µ = ) lsgok esxeu d jrk gSA og vkiru d ks.k Kkr d hft , ft ld sfy, fopyu d ks.k 90º gSA
2
Ans. 45°
Sol.
2i = 90  i = 45º27. (i) Light is incident from glass to air. The variation of the angle
of deviation  with the angle of incidence i for 0 < i < 90° is shown. Find the values of x,y and z, (in terms of
critical angle C), shown in the figure.
d k¡p lsgok esaçd k'k vkifrr gksrk gSA 0 < i < 900 d sfy, vkiru d ks.k i d slkFk fopyu d ks.k  esaifjorZu n'kkZ;k
x;k gSA fp=k esan'kkZ;sx;sx,y o z d seku Ø kfUrd d ks.kC d sinksaesaKkr d hft ,A
Ans. x = C, y = 90º–C, z = 180º– 2C

 3  4
(ii) Light is incident from glass   g   to water   w   . Find the range of the angle of deviation for
 2   3 
which there is only one angle of incidence for one deviation.
 3   4 
d k¡p   g  2  lsikuh   w  3  esaçd k'kvkifrr gksrkgSA fopyu d ks.kd hijkl Kkr d hft , ft ld sfy , d soy
   
,d fopyu d sfy, ,d gh vkiru d ks.k gSA
8 8
Ans. (900 – sin–1 ) to (1800 – 2sin–1 )
9 9
Sol. (i)
x is the minimum angle of incidence for total internal reflection. x=C

x iw.kZvkUrfjd ifjorZu d sfy , U;wure vkiru d ks.k gSx = C
for refraction viorZu d sfy ,
  
if ;fn i = C  r=
2
  = (r – i) =
2
– C.  y=
2
– C. = 90º–C
for total internal reflection, iw

.kZvkUrfjd ijkorZu d sfy,
if ;fn i = C   = 180º – 2 i = 180 – 2 C.  z =  – 2C.
Page No 4
 4/3 –1 8
(ii) C = sin–1  3 / 2   sin  9 
   
using graph required range is. y to z.
xzkQ lsvko';d ijkl y lsz gS
 –1  8    –1  8  
 90º– sin   to ls 180 º–2 sin  
  9    9 
7. A cylindrical vessel, whose diameter and height both are equal to 30 cm, is placed on a horizontal surface
and a small particle P is placed in it at a distance of 5.0 cm from the corner. An eye is placed at a position
such that the edge of the bottom is just visible (see figure). The particle P is in the plane of drawing. Up to
what height s hould water be poured in the ves s el to m ak e the par tic le P vis ible?
(nw = 4/3)
,d csy ukd kj ik=kft ld kO;kl o Å pk¡bZnksuksa30 lseh-d scjkcj gS],d {kSfrt ry ij j[kkgqv kgSrFkkblesad ksusls5.0 lseh-
d hnwjhij ,d NksVkd .kP j[kkgqv kgSA ,d vk¡[k,sl hfLFkfr esagSfd ik=kd sfupysry d kfd ukjkBhd fn[kkbZnsrkgS(fp=k
esans[ksa)A d .kP d ksns[k ikusd sfy , ik=k esafd ruh Å pk¡bZrd ikuh Hkjuk pkfg,? (nw = 4/3)
 5 23 
 
Ans.   cm = 13.35 cm
 23  3 
Sol. Let the situation be as shown in the adjoining figure. So, for refraction on the water surface,
ekuk fLFkfr lay Xu fp=kkuql kj gSA vr%t y i`"B ij viorZu d sfy,]
4
sin i = sin r  4 sin i = 3 sin r
3
But from the figure fp=kkq
ulkj r = 45o
3 h–5
So vr% , tani = 
h
23
5 23
from (i) and (ii) we get, (i) o (ii) lsizkIr gksxk h= cm = 13.35 cm
( 23  3)
Page No 5
Target PHYSICS

DPP No. : 17
3QR 2
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6.
8  0 x 4
1.8  10 4 ( 2 î  3 ĵ  4k̂ )
7.
29 29
1. In the given figure an object ' O ' is kept in air in front of a thin plano convex lens of radius of curvature 10 cm.
It's refractive index is 3/2 and the medium towards right of plane surface is water of refractive index 4/3. What
should be the distance ' x ' of the object so that the rays become parallel finally.
iznf'kZr fp=kesa10 lseh-oØ rkf=kT;kd s,d irysleryks& mÙky ySUl d slkeusgokesa,d oLrq'O' j[khgqbZgSA bld kviorZukad
3/2 gSo lery i` "B d snka;hvksj d kek/;e 4/3 viorZukad d kikuhgSA oLrqd hnwjh' x ' fd ruhgksuhpkfg, fd vUr esafd j.ksa
lekUrj gkst k;sa
(A) 5 cm (B) 10 cm (C*) 20 cm (D) none of these

(A) 5 cm (B) 10 cm (C*) 20 cm (D) bues
alsd ksbZugha
Sol. For first refraction iz
Fke viorZu d sfy ,
 2 1  2  1
 =
v u R
3 1 3/2 1
 =
2   (x )  10
1 1
=  x = 20 cm.
x 20
2. An electron (of charge –e) revolves around a long wire with uniform charge density  in a circular path of radius
r. Its kinetic energy is given by
,d yEcsrkj ft l ij ,d leku vkos'k/kuRo  gS]d spkjksavksj ,d bysDVªkWu ¼vkos'k]–e) r fyT;kd soR̀rkd kj iFkesapDd j yxkrk
gSA bld h xfrt Å t kZfuEu gksxh&
e e e e
(A) 2  r (B) 4  r (C) 2  (D*) 4 
0 0 0 0
mv 2 
Sol. (D) = 2  r .e
r 0
1 e
 K= mv 2 =
2 4  0
Page No 6
3. A charge of 6.75C in an electric field is acted upon by a force of 2.5N. The magnitude of potential gradient at this
point is
fd lh fo|qr {ks=k esaj[k 6.75C d svkos'k ij 2.5N. d k cy yxrk gSA bl fcUnqij foHko izo.krk d k ifjek.k gS%
(A) 3.71 x 1010V/m (B*) 3.71 x 105V/m (C) 3.71 x 1015V/m (D) 3.71 x 1012V/m
4. An infinite long plate has surface charge density . As shown in the fig. a point charge q is moved from A to
B. Net work done by electric field is:
,d vuUr y EckbZd h Iy sV d k i`"Bh; vkos'k ?kuRo gSA fp=k esafn[kk;svuql kj ,d fcUnqor vkos'k q d ksA ls B rd y st krs
gSaA fo|qr {ks=k }kjk fd ;k x;k d qy d k;ZgS&
q q q q
(A*) (x  x ) (B) (x  x ) (C) 0 (x2  x1) (D) 0 (2  r + r)
2 0 1 2 2 0 2 1
Sol. UA – UB
= q(UA – UB)
But UB – UA = Ed
So, UA – UB = q(–Ed)
r q
=  qd. = 2 ( x 2  x 1 )
2 0 0
5. The electric field inside a sphere which carries a charge density proportional to the distance from the origin 
=  r ( is a constant) is:
ml xksy sd svUnj fo|qr {ks=k D;kgksxkft ld svkos'k?kuRo ewy fcUnqlsnwjhd slekuqikrh =  r gS(t gk¡ ,d fu;rkad gSA)
 r3  r2  r2
(A) (B*) (C) (D) none of these buesalsd ksbZugha
4 0 4 0 3 0
Sol. We can consider all the charge inside the sphere to be concentrated on the center of sphere
Consider an elementry shell of radius x and thickness dx.
ge d Yiuk d jrsgSfd xksy sd svUnj mifLFkr vkos'k] xksy sd sd sUnzij d sUnzhr gSA
x f=kT;k rFkk dx eks
VkbZd sd ks'k d h d Yiuk d jrsgSA
dx
K dq K 4x 2 dx(x )

 r 2 x
E= = =
r 2
r 2 4 0
6. A point charge Q is located at centre of a fixed thin ring of radius R with uniformly distributed charge-Q. The
magnitude of the electric field strength at the point lying on the axis of the ring at a distance x from the
centre is (x >> R) _______________.
,d fcUnqor~vkos'k Q, R f=kT;k ,oa,d leku : i lsforfjr -Q vkos'k d sfLFkj irysoy; d sd sUnzij j[kk gSA oy ; d sv{k
ij d sUnzlsx nwjh ij fLFkr fcUnqij fo|qr {ks=k d h rhozrk d k ifjek.k (x >> R d sfy,) ___________gSA
3QR 2
[ Ans. ]
8  0 x 4
Page No 7
7. Two nonconducting spherical shells are uniformly charged. One shell S1 having radius 5 m and charge  2 
C has centre at ( 1, 2,  1) and the other shell S2 has radius 6 m and charge 3  C and centre at ( 2, 1,  1).
Find the electric field (in vector form) at point (1,  1, 3).
nks d qp ky d xksy h; d ks'k ,d l eku v kosf'kr gSA ,d d ks'k S1 d h f=kT;k 5 m vkSj v kos'k  2  C rFkk d sUnz
( 1, 2,  1) ij gSv kS j nwl jsxksy h; d ks'k d h f=kT;k 6m vkSj vkos'k 3  C rFkk d sUnz ( 2, 1,  1) ij gSA fcUnq
(1,  1, 3) ij fo| qr {ks=k ¼l fn'k : i esa½ K kr d jksA
Sol. Distance of point P from shell S1 is
= (1  1)2  (2  1)2  (3  1)2
= 4  9  16 = 29 > 5 m.
so point out side the sphere and electric field.
 KQ 
E1 = 3 r
r

where r = (1 + 1) î – 3 ĵ + 4k̂
 9  10 9  ( 2  10 –6 )
E1 =
29 29
distance of point p from shell S2 is.
= 3 2  2 2  4 2 = 29 < 6m.
so point p is situated inside sphere and electric field due to shell S2 is zero

E2 = 0
so net electric field is
1.8  10 4 ( 2 î  3 ĵ  4k̂ ) 1.8  10 4 ( 2 î  3 ĵ  4k̂ )

E= Ans.
29 29 29 29
Page No 8
Target PHYSICS
Course of the week as per plan : Instruments, Thermal & Chemical Effect of Current, Thermal & Chemical Effect
of Current, Capacitance of isolated Conductor & sharing of charges, Capacitor & circuits problems
Course covered till previous week : Electric potential complete
Target of the current week : Gauss law complete
Test Syllabus : BPT-1 (10 June 2012) : Geometrical optics, Electrostatics,
pere law.
DPP No. : 18
1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (B), (C), (D) 5. 1 6. 5
7. (A) – p, r ; (B) – q, s, t ; (C) – q, t ; (D) – q, r, t
1. An infinitely long wire is kept along z-axis from z = –  to z = + , having uniform linear charge density
10 
nC/m. The electric field E at point (6 cm, 8 cm, 10 cm) will be :
9
10
,d v uUr y EckbZd srkj ft l ij ,d l eku js[kh; vkos'k ?kuRo nC/m gS] d ksz-v{k d svuqfn'k z = –  l s
9
z=+ rd j[kk x;k gSA fcUnq(6 l seh-, 8 l seh-, 10 l seh-) ij fo| qr {ks=k gksxk &
(A) (160 i + 120 j + 200 k) N/C (B) (200 k) N/C

(C) (160 i + 120 j) N/C (D*) (120 i + 160 j) N/C
2K  2  9  10 9  (10 / 9)  10 9 y
Sol. E= = = 200 V/m E
d 10  10  2
(6,8,10)
As field is radial out, there is no component of it in Z direction. Top
10cm
pwafd {ks=k f=kT;h; ckgj d h v ksj gS] vr%bl d k Z-fn'kk esad ksbZ?kVd ughagksxk & view

E = 200 cos53 i + 200 sin 53 j 53°
x
= (120 i + 160 j) N/C
Page No 1
2. The figure shows two large, closely placed, parallel, nonconducting sheets with identical (positive) uniform
surface charge densities, and a sphere with a uniform (positive) volume charge density. Four points marked
as 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shown in the space in between. If E1, E2, E3 and E4 are magnitude of net electric fields at
these points respectively then :
fp=kesankscM+h]ikl &ikl]lekUrj]vpky d ,oaleku i`"Bh; vkos'k?kuRo ¼/kukRed ½ oky hifêd k;sarFkk,d leku ¼/kukRed ½
v k;ru v kos'k ?kuRo oky k ,d xksy k n'kkZ;k x;k gSA bud schp d s{ks=k esapkj fcUnq1, 2, 3 rFkk 4 fp=k esafpfUgr fd ;sx;s
gSaA ;fn bu fcUnqv ksaij ifj.kkeh fo| qr {ks=k d k ifjek.k Ø e'k% E1, E2, E3 rFkkE4 gksrks&
(A) E1 > E2 > E3 > E4 (B) E1 > E2 > E3 = E4 (C*) E3 = E4 > E2 > E1 (D) E1 = E2 = E3 = E4
2 3 4
+
Sol.
 
2Î 0 2Î 0
Electric field due to both the plates will be cancelled out for all the points. So the net electric field at the
points will be governed only by the sphere. Farther the point from the sphere, lesser the magnitude of electric
field.
l HkhfcUnqv ksaij nksuksaifêd kvksad sd kj.k fo|qr {ks=k fujLr gkst k;sxkA vr%fcUnqv ksaij d qy fo|qr {ks=k d soy xksy sd sd kj.k
gksxkA xksy sl sT;knk nwjh ij fLFkfr fcUnqd sfy ,] fo| qr {ks=k d kifjek.k d e gksxkA
v r% Therefore E3 = E4 > E2 > E1
3. Potential difference between centre and the surface of sphere of radius R and having uniform volume charge
density  within it will be :
,d l eku vk;ru v kos'k ?kuRo  o R f=kT;k d s,d xksy sd sd sUnzo i`"B d schp foHkokUrj gksxk&
R2 R2  R2
(A*) (B) (C) 0 (D)
6 0 4 0 2 0
3 KQ KQ
Sol. Vc – Vs = –
2 R R
KQ 1 4 3 R 2
= = 8  R   R  =
2R 0 3 6 0
4. The electric field produced by a positively charged particle, placed in an xy-plane is 7.2 (4i + 3j) N/C at the
point (3 cm, 3cm) and 100 î N/C at the point (2 cm, 0).
xy-ry esaj[ks,d /kukosf'kr d .k}kjkmRiUu fo|qr {ks=kfcUnq(3 cm, 3cm) ij 7.2 (4i + 3j) N/C vkSj fcUnq(2 cm, 0) ij 100 î
N/C gS
A
(A) The x-coordinate of the charged particle is –2cm.
(B*) The charged particle is placed on the x-axis.
(C*) The charge of the particle is 10 x 10–12 C.
(D*) The electric potential at the origin due to the charge is 9V.
(A) vkos
f'kr d .kd kx-funsZ'kkad –2cm gSA
(B*) vkos
f'kr d .k x-v{kij j[kk t krkgSA
(C*) d .k d k vkos'k 10 x 10–12 C gSA
(D*) vkos'k d sd kj.k ewy fcUnqij fo|qr foHko 9V gSA
Page No 2
Sol. At point (2cm, 0), field is along x-axis. It is possible only when the particle is situated on x-axis. Its position
is located by extending electric field direction from point (3cm, 3cm). The point at which this extension
intersects x-axis, is the location of the charge. That is (–1cm, 0)
For point (2cm, 0). r = 3 cm, E = 100 E
37°
kQ (3,3)
using E =  Q = 10 x 10–12 C
3cm
r2
37°
kQ
Potential at origin = 1cm 3cm
r
r = 1cm, Q = 10 x 10–12 C
V = 9V
gy fcUnq(2cm, 0) ij {ks=kx-v{kd svuqfn'kgSA ;g d soy rc laHko gSt c d .kx-v{kij fLFkr gksA bld hfLFkfr fcUnq(3cm, 3cm)
lsfo|qr {ks=kd hfn'kkesagSA og fcUnqft l ij bl {ks=kd hfn'kkx-v{kd ksizfrPNsn d jrhgS]og vkos'kd hfLFkfr gSA vFkkZr~(–
1cm, 0)
fcUnq(2cm, 0) d sfy, r = 3 cm, E = 100 E
37°
kQ (3,3)
3cm
E= d k mi;ksx d jrsgq,  Q = 10 x 10–12 C
r2
37°
kQ 1cm 3cm
ewy fcUnqij foHko =
r
r = 1cm, Q = 10 x 10–12 C
V = 9V
5. A ring of radius R has total charge Q. The electric field at a point (at a distance x from the centre) on the axis of the
Qx
ring has component along the axis 4  (R 2  x 2 )3 / 2 irrespective of distribution of charge. If your answer is yes
0
then fill 1 in OMR sheet, If your answer is no then fill 0 in OMR sheet.
R f=kT;k d h ,d oy ; d k d qy vkos'k Q gSA oy; d h v{k ij fLFkr fcUnq(d sUnzlsx nwjh ij) ij fo|qr {ks=k d k v{k d svuqfn'k
Qx
?kVd 4 (R 2  x 2 )3 / 2 (vkos'kforj.kij fuHkZj ugha) gSA ;fn vkid kmÙkj gk¡gSrksOMR esa1 Hkfj,A ;fn vkid kmÙkj ugha
0
gSrksOMR esa'kwU; Hkfj,A

Ans. 1
6. A spherical shell has uniform charge density 8.8 × 10–11 C/m 2 . If a pin hole is made in the surface of the shell
then find the electric field in the hole in N/C. Take 0 = 8.8 × 10–12 S.. units.
,d xksy h; d ks'k ij ,d leku vkos'k?kuRo 8.8 × 10–11 C/m 2 gSA bl d ks'kd h lrg ij ,d NksVk Nsn (pin hole) fd ;k x;k
gSrksNsn esafo|qr {ks=k N/C esaKkr d jks\ 0 = 8.8 × 10–12 S.. (ek=kd )
Ans. 5

Sol. 2 0 = 5
7. To create uniform electric field, a capacitor containing two infinitely large plates are used. Particles in column-
I are projected horizontally from the middle with same kinetic energy. Neglect force acting between the
particle and also neglect gravity. Match the column.
,d l eku fo| qr {ks=k mRiUu d jusd sfy , nksvuUr {ks=kQ y d h Iy sVksalscusla/kkfj=kksad k iz;ksx d jrsgSA LrEHk-I esafn;sx;s
d .kksad ksIy sVksad schp lsleku xfrt Å t kZd slkFk {ksfrt fn'kkesaiz{ksfir fd ;k x;k gSA d .kksad se/; vkil esay xusoky s
cy v kSj xq: Roh; cy ksad ksux.; ekfu;sA LrEHk d ksl qesfy r d hft ;sA
Page No 3
Column- Column-
(A) -particle (p) Particles which will move along path–(1)
(B) 23Na+1 (q) Particles which will move along path–(2)
(C) 6Li+1 (r) Particles which will strike the negative plate in
minimum time
(D) 2D+1 (s) Particles which will strike the negative plate in
maximum time
(t) Particles which will strike the plate with
lowest kinetic energy
LrEHk- LrEHk-
(A) - d .k (p) d .kt ksiFk(1) d svuqfn'kxfr d jsxsaA
(B) 23Na+1 (q) d .kt ksiFk(2) d svuqfn'kxfr d jsxsaA
(C) 6Li+1 (r) d .k t ksU;wure le; esa_ .kkRed IysV lsVd jk;sxsaA
(D) 2D+1 (s) d .k t ksvf/kd re le; esa_ .kkRed IysV lsVd jk;sxsaA
(t) d .k t ksU;wure xfrt Å t kZlsIysV lsVd jk;sxsaA
Ans. (A) – p, r ; (B) – q, s, t ; (C) – q, t ; (D) – q, r, t
1 E  2
Sol. x = ut, y =  t
2m
2
1  qE   x 
y=   
2 m u
KE = ges'kk leku same for all  y  q
So particle will greater q, will have greater y.
vr%d .k q lsc<+k gksxk rFkk y lsc<+k gksxkA
So -particles will move along path 1 to strike the plate.
vr%-d .k Iy sV lsVd jkusd sfy , iFk 1 d svuqfn'k xfr d jsxkA
(for C,D d sfy,)
d 1  qE  2  d m
  t t=    
2 2 m  E  q 
m
Particle having more will strike later..
q
m
vf/kd okyk d .k ckn esaVd jk;sxkA
q
Ex Ey Ey
Ex
Ey P
Ex
Ey
Ex
Ey
(Enet)p = 2 Ex and it should be zero (as E inside a full shell = 0).

So Ex = 0, So electric field at 'p' is purely in y direction.
Ey
(Enet)p = 2 Ex rFkk ;g 'kw
U; gksuk pkfg, (lEiw.kZd ks'k d svUnj E = 0)
blfy , Ex = 0, 'p' ij fo-{ks=k 'kq) : i lsy fn'kk esagksxkA
Page No 4
Target PHYSICS

DPP No. : 19
1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (B), (C)
7. (A)  p, s ; (B)  r ; (C)  r ; (D)  p, s
1. Two very long line charges of uniform linear charge density + and –  are placed along same line with the
separation between the nearest ends being 2a, as shown in figure. The electric field intensity at point O is
fp=k esan'kkZ;svuql kj + rFkk–  js[kh; vkos'k ?kuRo oky svR;f/kd y EckbZd snkslh/ksjs[kh; vkos'k ,d gh js[kk d sv uqfn'k
j[ksgq;sgSrFkk rkjksad sfud VorhZfl jksad se/; nwjh 2a gSA fcUnqO ij fo| qr {ks=k d h rhozrk gksxh &
a a
–––––– O ++++++
  
(A) 0 (B)   a (C*) 2  a (D) 4  a
0 0 0
Sol. The field at O due to small element dx is
(v Yika
'k dx d sd kj.k fcUnqO ij rhozrk)
1 dx
dE = .
4 0 x 2

1  dx O
Hence due to one wire (v r% ,d rkj d sd kj.k rhozrk)   4 
a 0 x2 dx x
1 
E= . towards left. (cka
;h rjQ )
4 0 a
Net field at O is (O ij d q
y {ks=k)
1  
E = 2 . =
4  0 a 2 0 a
2. Figure shows a uniformly charged hemispherical shell. The direction of electric field at point p, that is off-
centre (but in the plane of the largest circle of the hemisphere), will be along
fp=k esa,d l eku : i l svkosf'kr v ) Zxksy h; d ks'k n'kkZ;k x;k gSA fcUnqp t ksfd d sUnzij ughagSij fo| qr {ks=k d h fn'kk
fd l d sv uqfn'k gksxh ¼;g v ) Zxksy sd sl cl scM+soÙ̀k d sry esagSa½
b
c a
d p
(A) pa (B*) pb (C) pc (D) pd
Page No 5
Sol. Let electric field at pt. 'p' has both x and y component.
So similar electric field will be, for other hemisphere (upper half).
Now lets overlap both.
ekuk 'p' fcUnqij fo-{ks=k d s x rFkky ?kVd fo|eku gSA
blfy , fo-{ks=k vU; v) Zxksy s(vk/kk Å ijh) d sfy, leku gksxkA
ekuk vc nksauksfeyrsgSA
3. Figure shows three circular arcs, each of radius R and total charge as indicated. The net elecric potential at the
centre of curvature is :
rhu oR̀rkd kj pki]izR;sd d h f=kT;k R ,oamu ij d qy vkos'k fp=k esan'kkZ;sx;sgSA oØ rk d sUnzij ifj.kkeh oS| qr foHko gS&
+Q
45°
30°
–2Q •
R
+3Q
Q Q 2Q Q
(A*) 2 R (B) 4 R (C)  R (D)  R
0 0 0 0
Sol. V = V1 + V2 + V3
1 Q 1   2Q  1  3Q  1  2Q 
= . + 4   +
4
  = .  
4  0 R 0  R   0  R  4 0  R 
4. The linear charge density on a ring of radius R is  = 0 sin  where 0 is a constant and  is angle of radius vector
of any point on the ring with x-axis. The electric potential at centre of ring is
R f=kT;kd h,d oy; ij js [kh; vkos'k/kuRo  = 0 sin  gSt gk¡0 ,d fu;rkad gSrFkk x-v{kd slkFkoy; ij fd lhfcUnq
ij f=kT;h; lfn'kd k d ks.kgSA oy ; d sd sUnzij fo|qr foHko gksxkA
0 0 0
(A*) 0 (B)  (C)   (D) 2 
0 0 0
Sol. All the charges are at a distance R.
lHkhvkos'kR nwjhij gSA
kqnet
 v= =0
R
5. If the electric potential of the inner shell is 10 volt & that of the outer shell is 5 volt, then the potential at the
centre will be: (the shells are uniformly charged)
;fn v kUrfjd d ks'k d k fo| qr foHko 10 oksYV o cká d ks'k d k 5 oksYV gSrc d sUnzij foHko gksxk ¼d ks'k ,d l eku : i l s
v kosf'kr gS½ &
(A*) 10 volt (B) 5 volt (C) 15 volt (D) 0

Page No 6
Sol. Let q1 = charge on inner sphere
q2 = change on outer sphere
C = common centre
kq1 kq2 kq1 kq2
+ = 10 , VC = + = 10 Ans. (A)
a b a b
6. 106 electrons are non uniformly distributed on the circumference of non-conducting ring. At any point on the axis
(passing through the centre and normal to the plane of ring) of the ring
106 by s
DVªkWu vpky d oy ; d h ifjf/k ij vleku #i lsforfjr gSaA oy ; d h v{k¼d sUæ lsikfjr o oy; d sry d sy Eocor~½
ij fd lh fcUnqij %
(A) Electric field must be along the axis
(B*) Electric field may be along the axis
(C*) Electric potential does not depend upon the distribution of electrons on the ring
(D) Electric potential is smaller than that of at the centre of the ring
(A) fo|q
r {ks=kv{kd svuqfn'kgksukpkfg,A
(B*) fo|qr {ks=k v{kd svuqfn'k gksld rkgSA
(C*) fo|qr foHko oy ; ij by sDVªkWuksad sforj.k ij fuHkZj ughad jrkA
(D) fo|qr foHko]d sUæ d hrqy uk esad e gksxkA
Sol. (B, C)
Q = (106 × 1.6 × 10–19)
Distribution is non-uniform but field at P is along axis in this symmetry (B) correct
vkos'k forj.k vle: i gSijUrqP ij lefefr d sd kj.k fo|qr {ks=k v{k d svuqfn'k gSA vr%(B) lgh gSA
Here distribution in non-uniform but field is not parallel to axis. (A) is incorrect
;gk¡forj.k vle: i gSijUrq{ks=k v{k d slekUrj ughagSA vr%(A) xyr gSA
In all cases potential at P. lHkhfLFkfr;ksaesaP ij foHko
–KQ
VP = (C) is correct vr%(C) lghgSA
r 2  x2
–KQ
and at 'O' rFkk 'O' ij V0 =
r
 VP > V0 (D) is incorrect. vr%(D) xyr gSA
7. Match the following : (Assume only electrostatic interaction forces) :

(A) Three charges are kept along a (p) The system may be in equilibrium with
straight line proper choice of the value of charges.
(B) Three charges are kept at the vertices of an (q) The system will be in equilibrium for any
equilateral triangle value of the charges.
(C) Three charges are kept at the three vertices (r) The system will not be in equilibrium for
of a square, and a fourth charge is kept at any choice of the value of charges.
the point of intersection of the diagonals.
(D) Three charges are kept at the vertices of an (s) The equilibrium is unstable.
equilateral triangle with the fourth charge
at the centroid.
Page No 7
fuEu d k fey ku d hft , % ¼d soy fLFkj fo| qr vUr% fØ ;k cy ekfu;s½
(A) rhu vkos 'k ,d ljy js[kk d svuqfn'k j[ksgSaA (p) fud k; v kos 'kksad smi;qDr eku gksusij l kE;koLFkk
esagksl d rk gSaA
(B) ,d l eckgqf=kHkq t d s'kh"kkZsaij rhu vkos'k j[ksgSaA (q) vkos'kksad sfd l h Hkh eku d sfy , fud k; l kE;koLFkk
esagksxk
(C) rhu vkos 'k ,d oxZd srhu 'kh"kksZaij o pkSFkk vkos'k (r) vkos'kksad seku d sfd l h Hkh fod Yi d sfy ,
fod .kksZad sizfrPNsn fcUnqij j[kk gSA fud k; l kE;koLFkk esaughagksxkA
(D) rhu v os 'k ,d l eckgqf=kHkqt d s'kh"kksZaij ,oapkSFkk (s) lkE;koLFkkvLFkk;h gS aA
v kos'k d sUnzd ij j[kk gSA
Ans. (A)  p, s ; (B)  r ; (C)  r ; (D)  p, s
Page No 8
Target PHYSICS

DPP No. : 20
1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (A), (B), (C), (D)
v1 4
6. (i) (ii) (iii) 7. 
v2 5
1. Charge Q coulombs is uniformly distributed throughout the volume of a solid hemisphere of radius R metres.
Then the potential at centre O of the hemisphere in volts is
R ehVj f=kT;kd sBks
l v) xksy sd siwjsvk;ru esaQ vkos'kleku : i lsforfjr gSA rksv) Zxksy sd sd sUnzO ij oksYV esafoHko gSA
1 3Q 1 3Q 1 Q 1 Q
(A*) 4 2R (B) 4 4R (C) 4 4R (D) 4 8R
o o o o
Sol. The potential at centre of sphere in which q charge is uniformly distributed throughout the volume is -
xksy sd sd sUnzij foHko ft lesaq vkos'k leku : i lsvk;ru esaforfjr gS]
1 3q
VC = 4 2R
O
By symmetry the potential at centre due to half sphere will be half of the complete sphere.
lefefr ls]vk/ksxksy sd sd kj.k d sUnzij foHko iwjsxksy sd k vk/kk gksrk gSA
1 3q / 2 1 3Q q
 VC = 4 = Q]
O 2R 4 O 2R [ 2
2. There exists a uniform electric field in the space as shown. Four points A, B, C and D are marked which are
equidistant from the origin. If VA, VB, VC and VD are their potentials respectively, then
fn[kk;sx;sHkkx esa,d l eku fo| qr {ks=k vfLrRo esagSA pkj fcUnqA, B, C rFkkD fpfUgr gSa]t ksfd ewy fcUnql sl eku nwjh
ij gSaA ;fn VA, VB, VC rFkk VD Ø e'k% mud sfoHko gksa] rks
y
C A 30° x
E
D
Page No 9
(A) VB > VA > VC > VD (B*) VA > VB > VD > VC
(C) VA = VB > VC = VD (D) VB > VC > VA > VD
Sol. Four lines, perpendicular to lines of electric field and passing through A, B, C and D are drawn. These are
equipotential lines. As potential decreases in the direction of electric field, therefore VA > VB > VD > VC
fo| qr {ks=k d sy Ecor~rFkk A,B,C ,oaD l sikfjr pkj fo| qr {ks=k js[kk;sa[khap h xbZgSaA ;sl e foHko js[kk;sagSaA fo| qr {ks=k
d h fn'kk esafoHko ?kVrk gS] vr%VA > VB > VD > VC
y
C A 30° x
E
D
3. The figure shows several equipotential lines. Comparing between points A and B, pick up the best possible statement
(A*) the electric field has a greater magnitude at point A and is directed to left.
(B) the electric field has a greater magnitude at point A and is directed to right.
(C) the electric field has a greater magnitude at point B and is directed to left.
(D) the electric field has a greater magnitude at point B and is directed to right.
fp=k esad bZl efoHko js[kk;safn[kkbZxbZgSaA A rFkk B fcUnqv ksd h rqy uk d jrsgq;s] l cl smfpr d Fku pqfu;sA
(A*) fo| qr {ks=kd k fcUnqA ij ifjek.k vf/kd gksxk rFkk bl d h fn'kk cka;h vksj gksxhA
(B) fo| q
r {ks=kd k fcUnqA ij ifjek.k vf/kd gksxk rFkk bl d h fn'kk nka;h vksj gksxhA
(C) fo| q
r {ks=k d k fcUnqB ij ifjek.k v f/kd gksxk rFkk bl d h fn'kk cka;h v ksj gksxhA
(D) fo| q
r {ks=kd k fcUnqB ij ifjek.k vf/kd gksxk rFkk bl d h fn'kk nka;h vksj gksxhA
Sol. (Easy) The magnitude of the electric field is maximum where the equipotentials are close together. The direction of
the field is from high potential to low potential.
(Easy) fo| qr {ks=k d k ifjek.k ogk¡ij v f/kd re gksrk gSt gk¡l efoHko js[kk;sikl &ikl gksrh gSA {ks=k d h fn'kk mPp foHko
l sfuEu foHko d h v ksj gksrh gSA
4. Figure given below shows uniformly charged, thin rod of length L and four points A, B, C and D at the same distance
d from the rod, with position as marked. If VA, VB, VC and VD are their respective potentials then :
uhpsfn;sx;sfp=kesaL yEckbZd hiry hle: i vkosf'kr NM+nhxbZgSrFkkA, B, C rFkkD pkj fcUnqgSat ksfd NM+lsleku nwjh
d ij gS
a(fLFkfr;k¡fp=kkuql kj fpfUgr gSa)A vxj Ø e'k%VA, VB, VC rFkk VD mud slaxr foHko gSarks&
A B C
L d D
4
L
2
L
(A*) VB > VA > VC > VD (B) VB > VA > VC = VD

(C) VA = VB > VC = VD (D) VD > VB > VA > VC
Sol. One can create a mental view of distribution of charge i.e. how much charge is nearer and how much is comparatively
farther away.
Page No 10
5. A wire having a positive uniform linear charge density , is bent in the form of a ring of radius R. Point A as
shown in the figure, is in the plane of the ring but not at the centre. Two elements of the ring of lengths a1 and
a2 subtend very small same angle at the point A. They are at distances r1 and r2 from the point A respectively.
,d l eku js[kh; /kukos'k ?kuRo  d srkj d ksR f=kT;k d soy ; d s: i esaeksM +k x;k gSA fp=k esaoy ; d sry esafLFkr ijUrq
d sUnzij ugha]fcUnqA d ksn'kkZ;k x;k gSA oy ; d sa1 rFkka2 y EckbZoky snksHkkx]fcUnqA ij cgqr ghv Yi ijUrql eku d ks.k
cukrsgSaA os] fcUnqA l sØ e'k% r1 rFkkr2 nwjh ij gSaA
a1
r1
A
r2
a2
(A*) The ratio of charge of elements a1 and a2 is r1/r2.

Hkkx a1 rFkka2 ij v kos'kksad k vuqikr r1/r2 gSA
(B*) The element a1 produced greater magnitude of electric field at A than element a2.
Hkkx a1, fcUnqA ij] Hkkx a2 d h rqy uk esaT;knk ifjek.k d k fo| qr {ks=k mRiUu d jrk gSA
(C*) The elements a1 and a2 produce same potential at A.
Hkkx a1 rFkka2, fcUnqA ij l eku foHko mRiUu d jrsgSaA
(D*) The direction of net electric field due to a1 and a2 at A is towards element a2.
a1 o a2 d sd kj.k fcUnqA ij ifj.kkeh fo| q r {ks=k d h fn'kk] Hkkx a2 d h rjQ gSA
Sol. Charge on a1 = (r1 ) 
a1 ij v kos'k = (r1 ) 
Charge on a2 = (r2 ) 
a2 ij v kos'k = (r2 ) 
r1
Ratio of charges = r
2
r1
v kos'kksad k vuqikr = r
2
K [ (r1  )  ] KQ 
E1, Field produced by a1 = =
r12 r1
K [ (r1  )  ] KQ 
a1 }kjk mRiUu {ks=k E1 = r12
= r1
KQ 
E2, Field produced by a2 = = r2
KQ 
a2 }kjk mRiUu {ks=k E2 = r2
as r2 > r1
Therefore E1 > E2
v Rk%E1 > E2
i.e. Net field at A is towards a2.
v FkkZr A ij ifj.kkeh fo| qr {ks=k a2 d h rjQ gksxkA
K. (r1)
V1 = r1 = K
K.(r2 )
V2 = r2 = K  V1 = V2 .
Page No 11
6. Draw equipotential surface for the following cases :
fuEu fLFkfr;ksd sfy , lefoHko lrg cukb;sA
(i) a point charge
,d fcUnqvkos'k
(ii) a uniformly charged infinitely long wire.
vuUr y EckbZd kle: i vkosf'kr rkj
(iii) a large sheet of uniformly distributed charge.
le: i vkos'kforj.kd h ,d cMh ifVVd k
Sol. (i) (ii) (iii)
7. A solid sphere (centre C2) has uniform charge density in its volume. A spherical cavity (centre C1) whose surface
touches the surface of sphere and also centre C2 of sphere is drawn out of sphere. Find the ratio of electric potential
 v1 
  at C and C .
 v2  1 2
,d Bksl xksy s(d sUnzC2) esa,d leu : i lsvkos'kforfjr gSA ,d d ksVj (d sUnzC1) t ksBksl xksy sd hlrg rFkkd sUnzC2 d ksLi'kZ
 v1
d jrhgSBksl xksy sesacukbZt krh gSA C1 rFkk C2 ij fo|qr foHkoksad k vuqikr  v  Kkr d hft ;sA
 2
C2 C1
3 kq k 8q  2 R2 
 3R   = – 3kq + 11kq = 8 kq
Sol. v1 = – +  4 
2 R/2 2R 3   R R R
3 k 8q kq 10kq
v2 = – =
2 R R/2 R
v1 8 4 v1 4
Hence v = = Ans. v  5
2 10 5 2
Page No 12

DPP JF 11 To 20 F

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DPP JF 11 To 20 F

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Target PHYSICS

ISEET (IIT-JEE) 2013

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 14-05-12 DPP No. : 11 to 13

(A) sphere A (B) sphere B (C) sphere C (D) no sphere

4. White light travelling in air is refracted by water

4. Find position of image formed by combination of both in contact. (relative to combination) :

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 21-05-12 DPP No. : 14 to 15

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 28-05-12 DPP No. : 16 to 17

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 04-06-12 DPP No. : 18 to 20

Test Syllabus : BPT-1 (10 June 2012) : Geometrical optics, Electrostatics,

1. An infinitely long wire is kept along z-axis from z = –  to z = + , having

(B) (200 k) N/C

(A) pa (B) pb (C) pc (D) pd

(A) 10 volt (B) 5 volt

(C) 15 volt (D) 0

7. Match the following :

1. Charge Q coulombs is uniformly distributed throughout the volume of a solid

(A) VB > VA > VC > VD (B) VB > VA > VC = VD

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 14-05-12 DPP No. : 11 to 13

Course of the week as per plan : Electrostatics Complete

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (14-05-12 to 19-05-12)

(A*) sphere A (B) sphere B (C) sphere C (D) no sphere

4. White light travelling in air is refracted by water

but fd Urq n1 = n3 = 1 & rFkk n2 = 3/2

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 14-05-12 DPP No. : 11 to 13

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (14-05-12 to 19-05-12)

4. Find position of image formed by combination of both in contact. (relative to combination) :

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 14-05-12 DPP No. : 11 to 13

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (14-05-12 to 19-05-12)

(A) (B) (C*) (D)

[ Ans.: 400 rad/s ]

For particle to move in circle

2x 9 x10 9 x10 x10 x 10 6

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 21-05-12 DPP No. : 14 to 15

Target of the current week : Electric potential energy complete

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (21-05-12 to 26-05-12)

(A*) must be diverging if n2 is less than the arithmetic mean of n1 and n3

7. True / False l R;@ v l R;

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 21-05-12 DPP No. : 14 to 15

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (21-05-12 to 26-05-12)

Distance of 1 from refracting surface = 20 

(A*) 2° (B) 3° (C) 4° (D) 4.5°

(A) EC = 18, towards right (B*) ED = 54, towards right

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 28-05-12 DPP No. : 16 to 17

Target of the current week : Gauss law complete

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (28-05-12 to 02-06-12)

(A*) The equilibrium of the electron will be unstable along x-direction

Applying snells law Lus

Ans. x = C, y = 90º–C, z = 180º– 2C

x is the minimum angle of incidence for total internal reflection. x=C

for total internal reflection, iw

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 28-05-12 DPP No. : 16 to 17

(A) 5 cm (B) 10 cm (C*) 20 cm (D) none of these

K dq K 4x 2 dx(x )

= (1  1)2  (2  1)2  (3  1)2

1.8  10 4 ( 2 î  3 ĵ  4k̂ ) 1.8  10 4 ( 2 î  3 ĵ  4k̂ )

Course Name : VISHWAAS (JF) Date : 04-06-12 DPP No. : 18 to 20

Course covered till previous week : Electric potential complete

Target of the current week : Gauss law complete

Test Syllabus : BPT-1 (10 June 2012) : Geometrical optics, Electrostatics,

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (04-06-12 to 09-06-12)

(A) (160 i + 120 j + 200 k) N/C (B) (200 k) N/C

gSrksOMR esa'kwU; Hkfj,A