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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.

1 Page 1

Predator Radar
Installation/Configuration Manual

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 2

Table of Contents
1 Safety and Precautions............................................................................................................................... 4

2 Housing Dimensional Drawing.................................................................................................................... 5

3 Connections................................................................................................................................................ 6

4 Connections to Predators with HMA........................................................................................................... 7

5 Introduction............................................................................................................................................... 10

6 Terminology............................................................................................................................................... 10

7 Connecting to the Radar........................................................................................................................... 10

8 Logging into the Radar...............................................................................................................................11

9 Quick Setup Guide.....................................................................................................................................11


9.1 Identifying Key Features on the Radar Image....................................................................................11
9.2 Adjust the Detection Zone................................................................................................................. 13
9.2.1 Changing the Default Detection Zone....................................................................................... 13
9.3 Set the Camera Height...................................................................................................................... 14
9.4 System Ready!.................................................................................................................................. 15

10 Additional Configuration Options............................................................................................................. 15


10.1 Changing the System Network Settings.......................................................................................... 15
10.1.1 Change the Camera Network Settings................................................................................... 15
10.1.2 Changing the Camera IP Address for the Radar..................................................................... 15
10.1.3 Change the Radar Network Settings...................................................................................... 16
10.2 Activating Additional Zones............................................................................................................. 17
10.2.1 To Activate or Deactivate a Zone............................................................................................ 17

11 Using Multiple Detection Zones............................................................................................................... 19


11.1 Creating a Non-Contiguous Detection Zone................................................................................... 19
11.2 Creating Detection Zones with Different Priorities........................................................................... 19
11.3 Creating Detection Zones with Different Rules................................................................................ 20
11.4 Creating Detection Zones with Different Sensitivity......................................................................... 21
11.5 Creating Detection Zones with Different Camera Settings.............................................................. 22

12 Configuring Zone Settings....................................................................................................................... 23


12.1 Zone Settings.................................................................................................................................. 23
12.1.1 Area Name.............................................................................................................................. 23
12.1.2 Sensitivity................................................................................................................................ 23
12.1.3 Zoom Factor............................................................................................................................ 23
12.1.4 Camera Height Offset............................................................................................................. 24
12.1.5 Colour..................................................................................................................................... 24
12.1.6 Active...................................................................................................................................... 24
12.1.7 Speed Rule............................................................................................................................. 24
12.1.8 Direction Rule......................................................................................................................... 24
12.1.9 Break Allowance..................................................................................................................... 24
12.1.10 Priority................................................................................................................................... 24
12.1.11 Schedules.............................................................................................................................. 25

13 Configuring Zone Rules.......................................................................................................................... 25


13.1 Rule Process................................................................................................................................... 26
13.2 Configuring the Speed Rule............................................................................................................ 27
13.3 Configuring the Direction Rule........................................................................................................ 27
13.3.1 How to Identify the Direction Required?................................................................................. 28
13.4 Using the Break Count.................................................................................................................... 29
© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.
Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 3
14 Configuring Schedules............................................................................................................................ 29

15 Understanding How the Camera Selects Targets................................................................................... 31


15.1 Oldest Control Mode....................................................................................................................... 31
15.2 Closest Control Mode...................................................................................................................... 32

16 Using Exclusion Areas............................................................................................................................ 33


16.1 Why use Exclusion Areas?.............................................................................................................. 33
16.2 Adding an Exclusion Area............................................................................................................... 34

17 Configuring Advanced Settings............................................................................................................... 36


17.1 Advanced Settings.......................................................................................................................... 36
17.1.1 Camera IP Address................................................................................................................. 36
17.1.2 Behaviour................................................................................................................................ 36
17.1.3 Follow Count........................................................................................................................... 36
17.1.4 Zoom Factor............................................................................................................................ 36
17.1.5 Camera Height........................................................................................................................ 37
17.1.6 Speed...................................................................................................................................... 37
17.1.7 Link Reset............................................................................................................................... 37

18 Security Certificates................................................................................................................................ 37

19 Appendix 1.............................................................................................................................................. 40

20 Locating the Predator-HD on your Network............................................................................................ 42

21 Connecting to the Predator-HD............................................................................................................... 42


21.1 Live Video....................................................................................................................................... 43
21.1.1 Status...................................................................................................................................... 44
21.1.2 1080p Video/RTP block setup................................................................................................. 45
21.2 Add/Edit Users................................................................................................................................ 46
21.3 Video............................................................................................................................................... 47
21.4 Advanced Video/Stream.................................................................................................................. 48
21.5 Advanced Features......................................................................................................................... 49
21.5.1 PTZ Zones................................................................................................................................... 52
21.6 Camera........................................................................................................................................... 53
21.7 Date/Time........................................................................................................................................ 55
21.8 Network........................................................................................................................................... 56
21.9 Recording........................................................................................................................................ 58
21.10 Multimedia..................................................................................................................................... 59
21.11 Maintenance.................................................................................................................................. 60

22 Network Settings Recovery..................................................................................................................... 61

23 Special Presets....................................................................................................................................... 62

24 Important - Care of Painted Surfaces...................................................................................................... 63

25 Storage and Handling............................................................................................................................. 63

26 Warranty.................................................................................................................................................. 63

27 PSU Enclosure........................................................................................................................................ 64

28 1080p Stream Resolutions & RTSP Links............................................................................................... 64

29 720p Stream Resolutions & RTSP Links................................................................................................. 65

30 White Balance and Fast Shutter options................................................................................................. 66

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 4
1 Safety and Precautions

1. Please read these notes before attempting to operate the 360 Vision Predator Radar, and keep for future
reference.

2. DO NOT disassemble or remove covers. This will break the water seals and invalidate the warranty.

3. All servicing and repairs must be handled by 360 Vision Technology.

4. Avoid pointing the camera directly towards a bright light source (sunlight), or expose the camera to intensive
light situations as this may damage the camera pick-up device.

5. Installation should be carried out by suitably qualified personnel, in accordance with local codes of practice
and regulations.

6. 360 Vision Technology Limited accept no liability for any damage caused by incorrect or improper installation.

7. To prevent risk of injury caused by the Predator Radar or mounting options becoming detached, fit a suitable
safety chain or lanyard.

8. Connection of data signals and power should only be made using a pre-made Predator Composite cables.

9. Use only 360 Vision Predator Radar power supplies. These have suitable terminals for all the wires in the
Predator composite cable.

10. Please handle the Predator Radar with care, as improper handling may cause damage within this unit.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 5
2 Housing Dimensional Drawing

A3
1 2 3 4
R299 699 PAN SWEEP
250

A A
825.2

B
313 B
TILT
SWEEP
437.2

356
262.8
11

C C

427.2 M20 BLANKING PLUG


SUPPLIED.
125 M20 CABLE GLAND
(NOT SUPPLIED)

4X 10 HOLES
ON 101.6 PCD B 050515 RADAR ASSY CHANGED

D
(US M8 BOLTS A 010415 FIRST ISSUE
D
FOR FIXING) ISS DATE REFERENCE
DESCRIPTION SCALE: SHEET:
THIS DRAWING AND ALL COPIES ARE MATERIAL: N/A FINISH: N/A NAME: DATE :
TOLERANCES:- 0.200
C COPYRIGHT PROTECTED AND

Predator Radar with lamps 1 OF 1


360 Vision Technology Ltd.
MUST NOT BE REPRODUCED OR SHOWN TO DO NOT SCALE ENGINEER: AWS 010415
ANY THIRD PARTY WITHOUT THE DIRECT WRITTEN
Unit 7, Seymour Court,
ALL DIMENSIONS IN MM
X = 0.5 PREDATOR RADAR DIMS
Manor Park, Runcorn, Cheshire, APPROVED: PART NUMBER:

A3
PERMISSION OF THE AUTHOR.
WA7 1SY. United Kingdom. X.X = 0.1 M5142-B
REMOVE ALL SHARP EDGES 3rd ANGLE PROJECTION RELEASED:
www.360visiontechnology.com X.XX = 0.05
1 2 3 4

A3
1 2 3 4

R311 731 PAN SWEEP


250

A A
825.2

B B
313
TILT
SWEEP
437.2

362.9
262.8

C C
11

439.6
M20 BLANKING PLUG
125 SUPPLIED.
M20 CABLE GLAND
(NOT SUPPLIED)

4X 10 HOLES
ON 101.6 PCD B 050515 RAD ASSY CHANGED

D
(US M8 BOLTS A 310315 FIRST ISSUE
D
FOR FIXING) ISS DATE REFERENCE
DESCRIPTION SCALE: SHEET:
THIS DRAWING AND ALL COPIES ARE MATERIAL: N/A FINISH: N/A NAME: DATE :
TOLERANCES:- 0.200
C COPYRIGHT PROTECTED AND
360 Vision Technology Ltd.
ENGINEER: AWS 310315 PREDATOR RADAR 1 OF 1
Predator Radar with lamps & sunshield
MUST NOT BE REPRODUCED OR SHOWN TO
Unit 7, Seymour Court, DO NOT SCALE
X = 0.5
SUNSHIELD DIMS
ANY THIRD PARTY WITHOUT THE DIRECT WRITTEN
Manor Park, Runcorn, Cheshire, ALL DIMENSIONS IN MM APPROVED: PART NUMBER:

A3
PERMISSION OF THE AUTHOR.
WA7 1SY. United Kingdom. X.X = 0.1 M5141-B
REMOVE ALL SHARP EDGES 3rd ANGLE PROJECTION RELEASED:
www.360visiontechnology.com X.XX = 0.05
1 2 3 4

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


3 Connections
Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


OUTPUT FUSE

PRED-PSU-SM MAINS FUSE


FUSE 1 = 6.3AT
MAINS input PRED-PSU-SM
100 - 240Vac MAINS FUSE = 2AF

PRED-PSU-SM

CON5, CON6 NOT USED


Page 6
Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 7
4 Connections to Predators with HMA

When the HMA (Hinged Mount Adaptor) is fitted to the Predator, the ‘Predator Composite Cable’ is not used.
Connections between the power supply and Predator use conventional cables as detailed below.

24Vac Power connections between Predator PSU and Predator that is fitted with HMA

Cable Size No IR IR75 IR100WL IR125

0.75mm² 20m 10m 7.5m 7.5m


1.00mm² 25m 12.5m 10m 10m
1.25mm² 30m 15m 12.5m 12.5m
1.50mm² 40m 20m 15m 15m
2.50mm² 65m 30m 25m 25m
3.00mm² 80m 40m 30m 30m
4.00mm² 100m 50m 40m 40m

Ethernet connections between Predator PSU and Predator that is fitted with HMA.

The Ethernet connection uses standard CAT5, CAT5e or CAT6 cables fitted with RJ45 connectors.

RJ45 CAT5, CAT5e, CAT6 Cable Signal


Pin 1 White with Orange Band Tx+
Pin 2 Orange Tx-
Pin 3 White with Green Band Rx+
Pin 4 Blue
Pin 5 White with Blue Band
Pin 6 Green Rx-
Pin 7 White with Brown Band
Pin 8 Brown

Gain access to connectors in the HMA

• Ensure that the fixed part of the HMA is securely bolted to the top of the pole.

• The hinged part of the HMA (Hinged Mount Adapter) is fastened to the fixed part using three M8x25
long hex head bolts. Use a spanner (13mm) to remove the three bolts. Each bolt is fitted with a
split spring lock washer, a plain metal washer (which prevents the split washer from damaging the
fibre washer) and a fibre washer (which prevents the paint on the hinged part from being damaged
unnecessarily.

• Open the hinge taking care that the gasket is not damaged and support the weight of the Predator.
Gently open the HMA until the lanyard is able to take the weight. If the lanyard appears to support the
weight of the Predator, there is no need to continue to support the Predator. The connection circuit
board (PCB-000-0222-01) can now be seen.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 8
Power Connections
Connect 24Vdc to CON5.

DO NOT APPLY AC VOLTAGE TO THE PREDATOR


RADAR.

Ethernet Connections
Connect Ethernet cable to Predator Radar connection
board using a RJ45 connector (CON4).

Please make sure there is adequate spare cable for when the camera is resting on the lanyard, failure to do this
could damage the connector circuit board.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 9

Predator Radar
Radar
Installation/Configuration Section

Radar Information
Document number – RND-S0133 1.2
Date – 26 November 2015
Patent No.: GB 2 518 344
US Patent Application No.: US14/901 862
International Application No.: PCT/GB2014/052018

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 10
5 Introduction

The Predator Radar is a fully automated camera. It combines the features of the Predator HD camera with a
long range, high resolution radar.

The system, once configured, is designed to operate without user intervention. The radar will continuously scan
over 360 degrees looking for targets in the areas specified during setup. Once a target is detected the radar
system will lock onto it and track it. Assuming this target breaks one or more of the configured rules the radar
will also task the camera to follow the target.

The radar can track up to 40 targets simultaneously. The system will control the camera to share its viewing
time amongst all of the targets its tracking. Typically, the camera will follow a target for 10 seconds before
moving onto the next. Priorities can be configured to ensure the camera spends more time following targets
considered higher threat.

However, like a normal Predator HD, the system fully supports a standard ONVIF connection so users can
manually control the camera through any ONVIF compliant software, such as a VMS. A connected ONVIF
application will always have priority over the radar when both systems are attempting to control the camera.

6 Terminology

See Appendix 1 for a complete list of terminology and associated explanations.

7 Connecting to the Radar

The radar is configured via a web interface. The following browsers are supported:

Ser Browser Version

1 10 or later Required for camera configuration

2 42 or later

The default IP address for the radar is 192.168.1.188. To access the radar:

• Ensure your PC is connected to the network and in the same IP address range as the radar.
• Enter the IP address into the browser.
• Choose to ignore any certificate warnings if they occur. See Section 18 for more information on
security certificates.
• Assuming the connection is good, the main status page will be displayed:

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 11
8 Logging into the Radar

To log into the radar:


• Select the Login button.
• Enter the username and password and select Login.
• The default username is User and the default password 9999.

• Once logged in additional pages and options will be available. When available select the 360 Vision
button.

• On entering the 360 setup section the interface will pull down the radar data so you can view the
surrounding area.

!
Note: If using a laptop then we would recommend using a mouse to continue the setup. It is much easier
creating and editing areas with a mouse compared to using a trackpad.

Note: You can change the user password at any time. We would strongly recommend that the default password
! is changed once the system is operational. The password can be changed on the System Configuration page
once you have logged in.

9 Quick Setup Guide

To get the system up and running quickly there are 2 key steps to complete:

1. Identify key features in the radar image.


2. Adjust the default detection zone.

9.1 Identifying Key Features on the Radar Image

You will need to identify key features from your site so you can place your detection zones in the correct
locations. This enables you to relate your site to what you are seeing in the radar image.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 12
To identify features within the radar image can be difficult if you are not familiar with radar data. However, to
assist you, you can select a point on the image and task the camera to move there to show you what it is. This
is achieved by simply right-clicking anywhere on the radar image.

! Note: The right click camera move feature is disabled whilst you are editing.

To identify a feature:

• Find a feature in the radar image that might be a tree or other obvious marker.
• Right click on it – a red marker will appear and the camera will move to this location.

Tree?

• Check the camera image and ensure you have selected the object you anticipated.

Tree - Confirmed

To view the camera output you can use a RTSP/H264 compatible viewer such as VLC or other ONVIF
compliant video viewers. If these are not available, then you can use the live video feature available through the
web configuration on the camera.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 13

!
Note: When you move the camera into a detection area, if they are set, it will apply the area specific height and
zoom adjustments. Please refer to section11.5 for more information on using zone based camera adjustments.
If you want to compare the camera position without adjustments, you can hold the Ctrl key whilst right clicking in
the UI to move the camera.

Once you have related your site to the radar image you are ready to draw your detection zone.

9.2 Adjust the Detection Zone

By default, the Predator Radar ships with a single active zone. To keep the setup simple this zone covers most
of the radar’s detection range. This means the system is ready to start tracking as soon as it’s powered up.

Default Zone

Any targets appearing in Zone 1 will be tracked and the camera will be tasked to follow them using the default
timeshare behaviour.

9.2.1 Changing the Default Detection Zone

• Select Zone 1 from the menu.


• Select Edit Zone.
• The zone will change into edit mode and you will see anchor points on the corners of the zone and
vertex nodes in between. You will also see more options appear at the bottom:

Stop
Refresh Hide or Show
Apply Commit Changes Editing/
Radar Configured
Changes to Disk Changes Cancel
Image Exclusion
Changes

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 14

Vertex Node

Anchor Point

• You can now drag the anchor points around to change the shape of the zone.
• If the shape needs to be more complex, then you add additional anchor points by clicking on the
vertex nodes. This will turn it into an anchor point so it can be dragged around. You can remove
anchor points by right-clicking on them.

Drag Anchor Point or


right click to remove it

Click Vertex Node


to create new
Anchor Point

• To move the entire zone, hold down Ctrl key and then click and drag anywhere in the zone. The
entire zone will move with the mouse.
• Draw the zone around your area of detection. You should be able to identify key features of your site
from the radar image. This should help you locate your zone.
• You can zoom in and pan the image around to help you draw your zone more accurately. Use the
mouse wheel to zoom in and out and use the cursor keys to pan.
• Once complete select Apply followed by Commit Changes.

9.3 Set the Camera Height

The default camera height is set to 4m, which is the optimal operating height for the radar. However, if the
unit has been installed at a different height then this needs to be configured in the settings. The height
is measured from the ground to the camera lens. This setting will affect the camera orientation when
tracking targets so it is important that it’s as accurate as possible. To change the camera height:

• Select Advanced from the left-hand menu


• Adjust the camera height (in metres)
• Select Apply & Commit Changes
Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 15
9.4 System Ready!

The system will now start tracking moving targets in your modified detection area. You have a single detection
zone with default settings. This means:

• It will track all moving objects in the zone 24x7


• The camera will timeshare between targets, if there is more than 1
• The sensitivity is set to medium which is suitable for 99% of situations

! Note: Having completed the quick setup, we would always recommend that you conduct a “walk test”. This
involves having one or more people walk around your chosen detection areas and ensure that the camera
reliably follows the targets. Particular attention should be paid to areas where you consider the detection to be
the most difficult.

10 Additional Configuration Options

Once you have configured the Predator Radar to detect and track targets in the default zone, there are a few
additional configuration options that may be required.

10.1 Changing the System Network Settings

By default, the camera and radar use the following IP addresses:

• Camera 192.168.1.187/24
• Radar 192.168.1.188/24

!
Note: To access both the camera and the radar from another computer, the PC must be configured to have an
IP address within the same range, but not the same. The subnet is /24 which is the same as 255.255.255.0. For
example, a good IP address for a PC being used to connect to the Predator Radar would be 192.168.1.100.

10.1.1 Change the Camera Network Settings

Please refer to the Predator camera documentation on how to change the camera network settings. Note that
the default IP address is 192.168.1.187 and the default username / password is admin / 9999.

10.1.2 Changing the Camera IP Address for the Radar

If you change the IP address of the camera, then the radar needs to know what this new IP address is so the
two devices can talk to one another. The default address is the default IP address of the camera 192.168.1.187.
If you change the camera IP address, you can update this address in the radar configuration by:

• Login to the radar.


• Navigate to the 360 Vision section.
• Select Advanced from the left-hand menu.
• Update the Camera IP Address with the new camera address.

• Select Apply & Commit Changes.


• Finally select Link Reset – this will reset the camera link.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 16
10.1.3 Change the Radar Network Settings

The radar network settings must match the camera settings. The radar needs to be in the same subnet. The
standard convention is to set the radar to have an IP address one above the camera. For example, the default
camera address is 192.168.1.187 and the radar is 192.168.1.188. To change the IP address:

• Login to the radar.


• Navigate to the System Configuration page.
• Set the IP Address, subnet mask and gateway.

Network
Settings

• After setting IP details, select Apply followed by Commit Changes


• Then reboot the radar to complete the new network settings change

• Confirm reboot when prompted.

The system will now reboot using the new IP address.

! Note: In order to access the user interface again, you will need to change the browser address to match the
new IP address.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 17
10.2 Activating Additional Zones

By default, only Zone 1 is active on the Predator Radar. There are a total of four detection zones available.
Zones 2-4 can be enabled as required. Please refer to Section 11 to understand the full benefit of using multiple
zones.

10.2.1 To Activate or Deactivate a Zone

• Select the desired zone from the menu. If already active, the selected zone is outlined in pink. If not
active, you will see a message to that affect.

• Select Edit Details.


• Clear the Active checkbox to deactivate, select to activate.

Select/Clear
Active

• Select Apply and then Commit Changes and Close.


• If activating, you can now adjust the zone’s size and shape to meet your detection needs. See
section 9.2.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 18
• When using multiple areas, you can select the Detection tab to view all the currently active areas at the
same time.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 19
11 Using Multiple Detection Zones

The Predator Radar has 4 detection zones. By default, only the first zone is active. The remaining zones can be
activated as required. The advantages of using multiple zones are as follows:

11.1 Creating a Non-Contiguous Detection Zone

You may want the camera to cover a wide area but there are significant gaps which do not need covering or are
inaccessible. In this situation you can activate multiple detection zones and place them only on the areas that
you want to watch. For example, a site which has a busy road running through it – you may want to watch both
sides of the road but not the road itself, so the setup may look like this:

Zone 1
Radar
Highway

Zone 2

11.2 Creating Detection Zones with Different Priorities

Although the camera can only follow one target at a time the radar can track up to
40 targets concurrently across a large area. To better utilise the camera you can prioritise different parts of
the site using the detection zones. By allocating a higher priority to a zone you will force the camera to focus
on targets in that zone before moving to other zones of lower priority. See Section 12 for more details on
configuring priority.

For example, you may have a site with a manned gate and a perimeter fence, but certain parts of the fence
are lower and easier to climb. You could lower the priority of the zone around the gate because it’s manned but
have the highest priority around the low fence, so setup like this:

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 20

Zone 2
Nomal Priority (2)

Manned
Gate
Zone 1 Zone 4
Low Low High
Priority Radar Priority
Fence
(4) (1)

Zone 3
Nomal Priority (2)

In this scenario, targets moving into Zone 4 would receive higher priority from the camera and therefore targets
in other zones would be ignored until this high threat area is clear. Zones 2 & 3 are higher than 1 so they’ll be
next in the order of priority.

11.3 Creating Detection Zones with Different Rules

A rule can be applied to each zone. A rule provides some basic criteria that must be met before the camera is
tasked to follow the target. For example, speed could be used as a rule so that only targets going slower than
a specified speed trigger the camera to follow them. See Section 13 for more information on how to configure
rules. This powerful feature enables you to configure the Predator Radar to look for different behaviours in
different areas. Using the example of the road running through our secure site, we could setup the following:

Zone 2
Direction Rule

Zone 1
5
Highway Speed Rule
Radar

Zone 3
Direction Rule

Zone 1: Zone 1 is configured to the trigger the camera only if a target is moving slower than 5Kph. This means
the Predator Radar will ignore fast moving traffic as it passes through the site. This allows the camera to only
focus on targets which represent a threat.

Zone 2 & 3: Zone 2 and 3 are configured to only trigger the camera if someone is moving away from road. It will
not trigger if someone is moving towards the road. This means the Predator Radar will focus on targets which
have come from the road, possibly from slow or stopped vehicles which should have already triggered the
camera in zone 1.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 21
11.4 Creating Detection Zones with Different Sensitivity

By default, every zone is set to a sensitivity setting of medium. The sensitivity settings control the overall
tracking capability of the radar. There are three settings, High, Medium and Low. See Section 12 for more
information on these sensitivity settings. In 99% of cases, the medium setting will work well and should not be
changed. However, in some very specific circumstances it may be necessary to increase or decrease sensitivity.

Typically, high sensitivity can be used in areas where the radar is struggling to track targets. This could be for
a number of reasons, but a typical example would be where targets are partially obscured because the ground
drops away, so the radar can only see the top half of a target. This makes it harder for the radar to detect the
target and therefore increasing sensitivity will help.

Only 50% on the person can be


seen by the radar. Increasing
sensitivity will help the radar detect
this partially obscured target
Drop in Ground

Note: The High sensitivity setting can lead to a significant increase in false alarms making the system less
! effective as a fully automated camera. Therefore, it is recommended that High sensitivity is used only when
required, is only used in small zones where the extra detection capability is required and is tested thoroughly
over a period of time to ascertain where the false alarm rate is acceptable.

The reverse is true of using low sensitivity. This setting will it make it harder for the radar to detect targets. This
can be used in areas where normal targets, such as people and vehicles are being tracked well, but you are
experiencing nuisance or false alarms. Reducing sensitivity will help exclude smaller targets, such as wildlife.

! Note: Reducing sensitivity may have an impact on the detection and tracking of genuine targets. So this setting
should only be used when required, only used in small zones where the detection capability is better than
required and is tested thoroughly over a period of time to ascertain where the detection and tracking remains
acceptable.

An example of using different zones for varying levels of sensitivity might look like this:

Zone 3
(High)
Lower
Ground

Secure
Building

Radar
Vegetation
Zone 2 Zone 1(Low)
(Medium)

Trees

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 22
Zone 1: Low Sensitivity – tracking is very good here because it’s close to the radar, but we have nuisance
alarms from the heavy vegetation so we have set a lower sensitivity to reduce the unnecessary alerts.

Zone 2: Medium Sensitivity – this is the default settings and will work for most of the site.

Zone 3: High Sensitivity – this area is lower than the main detection zone (zone 2) and therefore has been set
to be more sensitive. Note that the area is quite small and therefore is suitable for the higher sensitivity setting.

In addition, you’ll note that the main zone excludes the trees. Typically, the radar will struggle to detect in or
through trees, yet the trees themselves can cause nuisance alarms, so in this case they are not covered by a
detection zone.

11.5 Creating Detection Zones with Different Camera Settings

The radar has no concept of target height therefore the camera cannot be adjusted for changes in height of the
targets. This means in circumstances where the height of the target changes because the ground is lower or
higher than Predator Radar, the camera may not be properly aligned to the target and the image will only show
part of the person or vehicle.

Examples of poor camera tracking without any height adjustments:

Drop in Ground Rise in Ground

To help overcome these issues each detection area supports the following camera adjustment options:

• Height Offset – Allows the user to set a height offset, in metres, of the detection area relative to the height of
the camera. For example, if the detection you wish to cover is 2m above the camera you would enter a value of
2m. If it was 2m below you would enter -2m.

• Zoom Factor – Allows the user to set a factor of the automatically calculated zoom. This enables the zoom
to be more relaxed in areas where the camera is not precisely aligned and zooming in too much would result in
missing the target. For example, setting the zoom factor to 0.5 would mean reducing the auto-calculated zoom
by 50% and therefore would maintain a wider field of view ensuring you see more of the target.

If required both properties can be used together to achieve the desired result. As these settings are assigned
to a detection zone they will take affect the moment a target moves in to the area. See Section 12 for more
information.

The following examples illustrate solutions using the zoom factor and height offset:

Zoom 50%

Offset = +2m

Drop in Ground Rise in Ground


Using a zoom factor of 0.5 (50% of Setting the zone offset to 2m means
original) we can see twice as much of the camera tilts up when tracking in this
the target zone

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!
Note: When adjusting the height offset and zoom factor, you can test your settings by righting clicking in the UI
to manually move the camera. When you move the camera into a detection area it will apply these adjustments.
If you want to compare the camera position without adjustments, you can hold the Ctrl key whilst right clicking in
the UI to move the camera.

12 Configuring Zone Settings

Each zone can be customised to match your security requirements. The following options are available:

12.1 Zone Settings

12.1.1 Area Name

The user defined name for your zone.

12.1.2 Sensitivity

The tracking sensitivity of the radar in this zone. There are three options:

• High – the most sensitive setting. Must be used carefully because this option will significantly
increase the likelihood of false and nuisance alarms. It can be used effectively in small areas to
tackle specific problems where tracking is poor.

• Medium – this is the default setting. This option has been configured to cope with 99% of sites where
the Predator Radar will be used. This is the recommended setting for all zones.

• Low – this setting is the least sensitive. This setting can be used in areas where the tracking is very
good but the radar has too much information so it’s tracking everything including undesirable targets
such as moving vegetation and small animals. Again it must be used with caution because using this
setting could degrade the overall tracking performance in the selected zone.

The medium setting is always recommended but should the other options be needed they must only be applied
in the specific areas they are required using the smallest zone size possible.

12.1.3 Zoom Factor

The zoom factor is applied to the automatic zoom level to either increase or decrease the field of view within
the zone when the camera is tracking targets. This can help keep targets within the camera’s video frame when
the camera alignment is poor due to changes in the ground height or the size of the object being tracked. By
default, the value is zero. It can set at any value between 0 and 2. For example a value of 0.1 will reduce the
automatic zoom to 10% of its original value. See Section 11.5 for more information.
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12.1.4 Camera Height Offset

Like the zoom factor, the camera height offset also helps adjust the camera position to improve the alignment
in each zone. In this case the height adjustment will affect the tilt of the camera, enabling the camera to adjust
to ground height differences in different zones. So setting a camera height offset of 5m means the camera will
assume that all targets in this zone are 5m above the ground level of the Predator Radar – which means it will
tilt up the required amount to track them correctly. Using a value of -5m would have the reverse affect and the
camera will assume you are looking at targets lower than ground level and will tilt the camera down in this zone.
By default, this value is zero (no offset). It can support values from -20m to +20m. See Section 11.5 for more
information.

12.1.5 Colour

This allows you to change the colour of each zone for easier identification in the user interface. The colour
setting includes transparency and we would always recommend applying a level of transparency that enables
you to still the see the radar data underneath the zone. By default, the zones do not have any colour.

12.1.6 Active

This either activates or deactivates the zone. When activated the radar will detect and track any targets in this
zone and task the camera based on the rule settings. When inactive the zone will be ignored by the radar and
will have no impact on the camera control. By default, only zone 1 is active.

12.1.7 Speed Rule

The speed rule enables you to configure a speed check to be performed on all targets in this zone. If the speed
check is enabled, then the camera will only be tasked if the speed conditions are true. For example, if you set
a speed rule that looks for all targets moving faster than 5m/s then the camera will only be tasked to move and
follow targets going faster than 5m/s. This rules also works in conjunction with the direction rule. By default, this
rule is set to “Any” which means that no speed checks are performed. See Section 13 for more information.

12.1.8 Direction Rule

The direction rule enables you to configure a direction check to be performed on all targets in this zone. If the
direction check is enabled, then the camera will only be tasked if the direction conditions are true. For example,
if you can specify that the camera only follows targets which are moving between 0 and 90 degrees. The
camera will ignore other targets in this zone which are not moving in that direction. By default, this rule is set to
“Any” which means that no direction checks are performed.

!
Note: These rules can be used individually or together. When used together then both the speed and direction
conditions must be true before the camera is tasked to follow the target. See Section 13 for more information.

12.1.9 Break Allowance

The break allowance provides a limit on how often the speed and direction rules can be broken before the
camera is tasked to look at the target. By default, this value is 1, so the first time the rule conditions are met,
the camera will start following the target. If you increase the break count, then the radar has to see the target
breaking the rules that number of times. The radar gets a target update every half second because it rotates
twice a second (2Hz). A break count of 2 means it will take a second to activate the camera because the radar
will need to see the target break the rules for 2 rotations. By default, this value is 1. See Section 13 for more
information.

12.1.10 Priority

Priority allows you to configure the camera priority for each zone. The radar will continuously track and monitor
targets over 360 degrees, however the camera can only follow one target at a time. Therefore, to ensure the
camera is looking at the most important target, or highest threat, it will prioritise the target selection based on
the zone. The options are priority 1 – 4 where 1 is the highest. This enables each zone to have its own priority
or zones can share the same priority level. The default priority level is 2.

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!
Note: Where zones share the same priority the camera will arbitrarily select targets to follow based on the
current target selection mode. However, it will still prioritise both zones over any other zones with a lower
priority. Where zones have different priorities but overlap, the targets appearing in this overlap area will always
be considered to be in the highest priority area. To avoid confusion, we would not recommend the use of
overlapping areas.

12.1.11 Schedules

Each zone supports four schedules. These schedules apply to the active state of the zone and the rule logic.
Whenever a schedule is applied, the zone will only task the camera to follow a target if one or more of the
schedules are active. This is how the rules and schedules affect the camera behaviour:

Rules Rules Schedule(s) Schedule(s)


Zone Result
Configured Broken Configured Active
Inactive N/A N/A N/A N/A No following
Active No N/A No N/A Follow targets
Active Yes No No N/A No following
Active Yes Yes No N/A Follow targets
Active No N/A Yes No No following
Active No N/A Yes Yes Follow targets
Active Yes No Yes No No following
Active Yes Yes Yes No No following
Active Yes Yes Yes Yes Follow targets

A schedule is deemed to be active when the current date and time fall within the configured schedule
parameters. The schedule will always control the overall status of the zone even if rules are configured. Where
more than one schedule is configured, the zone will be active if any of the schedules are active.

Typical examples of schedules include the following:

• The zone is only active between 18:00 – 07:00 for every day of the year (night time).
• The zone is only active Mon – Fri (working week only)
• The zone will be inactive between 14:00 – 16:00 next Friday (one off event)

For more information on configuring schedules, see Section 14.

13 Configuring Zone Rules

Each detection zone can support two rule settings, one for the speed the other for direction. Each rule can be
used alone or both can be used together.

Each rule allows the system to check the speed and direction against values you provide. You can check for
target speed and direction less than or greater than those you specify or you can check for values within a given
range.

If the rules match, then the rule is considered “broken” and the camera will be tasked to follow the target. If the
rules do not match, then the camera will not be tasked and the target will be ignored.

In addition to the value check, each rule includes a break count. This break count tells the rule engine how
many times the rule must be broken before the camera is tasked. This provides a level of confidence that the
target is definitely breaking the rule over several sightings before the camera is tasked to follow. See Section
13.4.

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Speed Rule

Direction Rule

Break Allowance

13.1 Rule Process

Target is
acquired by
Radar
No
Yes

Is Target in
Step 1
this zone?

No
Yes

Is Target
breaking Speed Step 2
Rule?
No
Yes

Is Target
Do Nothing No breaking Step 3
Direction Rule?

Yes
No
Is Break Count
Step 4
exceeded?

Yes
No
Are any
Schedules Step 5
active?

Yes
No
Tell Camera to
Follow Target

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!
Note: If either rule is not configured, i.e. set to “Any” then these steps are missed and the process moves onto
the next check. If neither rule is configured, then the process jumps from step 1 to step 5. If no schedules are
configured, then this step is bypassed as well. If both rules are configured, then both must be broken to trigger
the camera.

13.2 Configuring the Speed Rule

To add a speed rule to a zone:

• Select the required zone.


• Select Edit Details.
• From the Speed drop down list, select the required comparator (i.e. “Is Smaller Than”).

• Enter the required value in the Start Speed and End Speed fields. The speed values are entered in
metres per second (m/s).

• Click Apply followed by Commit Changes.

In the example above, the camera will only be tasked if a target is detected moving at speeds below 4m/s. To
remove this rule check, simply return the speed check to Any.

!
Note: If you select a comparator that only requires a single value (i.e. “Is Smaller Than” or “Is Greater Than”)
then you will only see the Start Speed field. If you select one which requires two fields (i.e. “Is Between”) then
you will see both the Start Speed and End Speed.

13.3 Configuring the Direction Rule

To add a direction rule to a zone:

• Select the required zone.


• Select Edit Details.
• From the Direction drop down list, select the required comparator (i.e. “Is Between”).

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• Enter the required value for the fields Start Angle and End Angle. The directions are entered in
degrees.

• Click Apply followed by Commit Changes.

In the example above, the camera will only be tasked if the target is moving in a direction between 5 and 180
degrees.

!
Note: Although there are comparators that use a single angle (i.e. “Is Greater Than”), in practise, these are less
useful than those which require a start and end direction. When a target is moving they do not keep to a single
bearing, even when moving very straight, therefore we would always recommend using either “Is Between” or
“Is Outside”.

13.3.1 How to Identify the Direction Required?

It can be awkward to work out in which direction you want the rule to be active. Remember that the direction
rule covers the course of the target, not the angle from the radar to the track:

Incorrect Correct
Direction is not from the radar to Direction is based on the direction
the target that the target is moving in

The easiest method to identify which angles / directions you want to use is by allowing the Predator Radar
to track targets without the direction rule enabled. Whenever a target is tracked by the radar the On Screen
Display (OSD) will show the current course/direction of the target:

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Target Course

As can be seen from the image above, the course of the target is displayed in the OSD, in this case the person
is walking in a direction of 46.5 degrees. Use this information to establish the parameters of your direction rule.

13.4 Using the Break Count


The break count provides a very useful check to avoid moving the camera to follow a target that you are not
interested in. So for example, a person may walk into your detection zone, but immediately walk out again and
never return. This may happen frequently when you have zones close to public areas. By increasing the break
count you can ignore momentary incursions into your security zones.

The break count can also serve as a means to reduce false alarms. The break allowance can act as a
“confidence level”, ensuring that the camera is only tasked when the rule has been broken by a consistent
target which we have seen over several seconds.

14 Configuring Schedules

A schedule controls the active status of a zone. If schedules are used on a zone, then than that zone can only
task the camera to follow a target during the scheduled times.

Each zone supports four schedules and the zone is considered active if any of the schedules are active. The
schedule is considered active if the current date and time falls within the scheduled parameters. All schedules
are based on local time

!
Note: At the moment all times on the radar are in UTC (GMT+0). It is expected that this will be improved on a
future release to include local time settings.

To enter a schedule:

• Select the required zone.


• Select Edit Details.
• Select Edit on the required schedule (1 – 4)

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• Change the description to something more meaningful if required.


• Enter the required start and end dates. If you wish the schedule to run indefinitely just enter a date a
long time into the future.
• Ensure the Enabled option is selected.
• Enter the start and end times during which you want the schedule to be active. This time apply with to
each 24-hour period.
• Select how you want this schedule to repeat. The options are:
a. Once – the schedule will be active once, based on the start date and time specified.
b. Daily – the schedule will be active everyday between the specified times from the give start
date
c. Weekly – the schedule will apply on specific days of the week between the times and dates
specified. When this option is selected you are given a list of weekdays to select from. You can
select one or more.

d. Monthly – the schedule will apply on specific days of the month between the times and dates
specified. When this option is selected you are given a list of days of the month to select from. You
can select

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• Use the Invert option if you want the schedule to be active OUTSIDE the times you have specified.
Sometime it is easier to say when the you want the zone to be inactive rather than active.
• Select Save when complete.
• Now back on the zone details page – select Apply & Commit Changes
• The schedule is now configured. Repeat this on additional schedules if required.

15 Understanding How the Camera Selects Targets

The radar can track up to 40 targets simultaneously, but the camera can only look at a single target at a time.

To ensure the camera is controlled in the most efficient way and provide the operators with as much visibility of
the targets as possible, the Predator Radar supports two control modes, Oldest and Closest.

In both modes the camera will follow the target for approximately 10 seconds before it switches to the next
target. It will then follow this new target for 10 seconds and then move to the next …. and so on. This is usually
referred to as “Time Sharing”.

What the modes control, is the logic for selecting the next target.

15.1 Oldest Control Mode

In this mode the camera will follow the first target which meets the criteria (zone, rule & schedule). If further
targets are detected, then after 10 seconds it will move to the next oldest target. In other words, the target which
the radar has been tracking for the longest time excluding the current target. Once a target has been followed
for 10 seconds its becomes a “viewed” track and drops to the bottom of the selection list.

This behaviour is repeated until it comes back around to the original “viewed” track and then it starts all over
again.

2
1

1st Detected 2nd Detected


1st to be followed for 10s 2nd to be followed for 10s

Predator Radar

3rd Detected
Last to be followed for 10s
3

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A target arrives in the zone and triggers the rule. Its followed by the camera immediately. After 6 seconds
another target arrives, followed by another shortly after that. Once the camera has followed the first target for 10
seconds, it moves to the next oldest, which in this case is target 2. It follows this for 10 seconds and then moves
to the next oldest which is now target 3. Once this has been followed for 10 seconds it looks for the oldest again
which brings the camera back to target 1.

15.2 Closest Control Mode

In this mode the camera will follow the first target which meets the criteria (zone, rule & schedule). If further
targets are detected, then after 10 seconds the camera will move to the closest target. The closest target is
assessed as the one closest to the Predator Radar at the point it checks. Once this target has been followed
for 10 seconds then the camera will again look for the closest target. This continues for as long as there are
suitable targets to follow.

Note: After 10 seconds if the current target is still the closest target then the camera will not switch targets, it
! will always remain with the closest. However, the camera will not switch during a 10 second time slot, even if
the followed target is no longer the closest. This is to stop the camera jumping around when you have multiple
targets which may alternate as the closest target.

1st Detected @ 120m


1st to be followed for 10s 1

2nd Detected @ 70m


2nd to be followed for 10s
2

Predator Radar
A target arrives in the zone at 120m and triggers the rule. Its followed by the camera immediately. After 6
seconds another target arrives at 70m and moves towards the camera. After 10 seconds the camera looks for
the closest target – this is the second target at 70m and therefore switches to the closer target.

2nd Detected
Followed for a further 10
1st Detected seconds becuase it’s the
This target is now ignored closets target.
because it’s not the closest.
3

Predator Radar

After following the second target for 10 seconds, the camera looks for a closer target, there isn’t one, so the
camera continues to following the same target for a further 10 seconds. The closer target is always followed.

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16 Using Exclusion Areas

Exclusion areas provide the ability to supress target detection in specific areas. An exclusion area will prevent
tracks being detected, but it will also stop tracking existing targets that move into an exclusion area.

16.1 Why use Exclusion Areas?

Exclusion areas can be used to exclude parts of a large detection zone where the radar maybe generating
unwanted nuisance alarms. For example, you may have a one or more trees in the middle of a detection zone,
which when the wind blows, cause nuisance alarms. By placing an exclusion area over these trees you will stop
any targets being generated and hence stop the unwanted alarms.

Another possible use is privacy. By using an exclusion zone, you will prevent tracking of targets which in turn
will ensure the camera is never triggered to follow targets in this area. This will be useful if you have certain
areas where you do not want the camera to look or record.

An example of using exclusion areas:

Zone 1

Exclusion Area 2
Exclusion Area 1 (Vegetation)
(Trees)

The exclusions have been placed over the areas that may cause nuisance alarms. The areas are kept to the
minimum required size to avoid excluding the detection zone unnecessarily.

! Note: Although these exclusions will supress target detection, it will still detect and track them before they enter
the area and when the leave. This will reduce the overall impact of the exclusions.

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16.2 Adding an Exclusion Area

Adding an exclusion area is identical to adding and editing a detection zone. Please refer to Section 9.2 for
more information. There are 10 areas you can activate and adjust as required. The process is as follows:

• Select the required exclusion zone.

• Select Enable

• The exclusion zone will now be activated and displayed on the radar image.

• Select Edit Zone to change the shape of the area.


• Drag the nodes around and add additional nodes as required to create the desired shape.

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• The detection zones are still visible, they are displayed as transparent shadows to avoid obscuring
the detail of the radar image, but visible enough to aid you with locating the exclusion areas.

Existing
Detection Zone

• Once complete, select Apply followed by Commit Changes.


• The exclusion zone will now be active and no tracks will be created in this area.
• Repeats steps 1-7 to create additional exclusions zones as required.

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17 Configuring Advanced Settings

The advanced settings include some important global setup parameters. Typically, they do not need to be
changed once the unit is commissioned and operational, however they must be configured correctly as part of
the setup process.

17.1 Advanced Settings

17.1.1 Camera IP Address

This is the IP address of the camera head within the Predator Radar unit. This setting must be updated if the
IP address of the camera is changed. When this address is changed and the settings saved, you must always
select Link Reset.

17.1.2 Behaviour

This is the camera behaviour. The default behaviour is Oldest. See Section 15 for more information.

17.1.3 Follow Count

This is how long the camera stays following a target before it moves to another. Each count is ~0.8 second,
therefore a count of 12 is ~10 seconds. 12 is the default value.

!
Note: If you make this count too small then the camera will jump rapidly from target to target making it very
difficult to monitor what is happening. If you make it too large, then the camera will stay on one target for a long
time and you run the risk that other targets will never be viewed by the camera.

17.1.4 Zoom Factor


This is the global zoom factor. It’s a value from 0.01 to 2. A value of 1 would not alter the automatic zoom
calculation. 0.5 would reduce the automatic zoom value by 50% (wider zoom) and 2 would double the zoom
(narrower zoom). By default, the zoom factor is 0.8 which means the system will reduce the automatic zoom
calculation by 20%. This means the zoom is slightly less aggressive and you see more of the target and the
surrounding area. This also means it is more tolerant to alignment problems where the camera is struggling to
keep the target in the video frame. If alignment is good you can increase the zoom factor back to 1.

! Note: Each zone can have its own zoom factor to overcome alignment issues in specific areas. See Section
11.5 for more details.

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17.1.5 Camera Height

This is the height of the camera above the ground in metres. This needs to be reasonable accurate to ensure
the camera alignment is good when its following targets. By default, this is 4m which is the optimum mounting
height for the radar.

17.1.6 Speed

These are the units in which you want to display speed on the On Screen Display (OSD)
for the target being followed.

17.1.7 Link Reset

This button will force a communication link reset between the radar and the camera. This must be used when
the camera IP address is updated but it can also be used when troubleshooting if required.

18 Security Certificates

The Predator Radar configuration interface is accessed over a secure HTTP link (using SSL). In order for this to
be secure your browser and the radar have to exchange certificates. Because this certificate has been supplied
by the radar manufacturer it is not recognised by your browser. This leads to security warnings, like these:

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You can download a root certificate from the radar and install on your PC. This will tell your browser to trust the
radar’s certificate. To install the certificate in Windows:

• Enter the radar’s IP address into the browser


• When prompted continue past the security warnings:
a. Internet Explorer – click Continue to this website.
b. Chrome – click Advanced then click Proceed to <IP Address>.
• You will now see the status page. At the bottom, click on the link Download Root Certificate.

• Save the certificate to disk


• Right click on the certificate and select Install Certificate.

• You may need to select Open to continue if prompted, but you should now be in the Certificate Import
Wizard.

• Select Next
• Select the option Place all certificates in the following store
• Select Browse and select the Trusted Root Certification Authorities

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• Select OK and then Next.


• Select Finish to complete the wizard.
• You will see a dialog telling you the import has been successful.

Now the certificate is installed you will no longer get the warnings when opening the Predator Radar
configuration interface. The browser should also not show warning in address bar and should indicate the link is
secure:

Internet Explorer

Google Chrome

!
Note: Google Chrome will still show a red line through the HTTPS in the address bar. This is nothing to worry
about, but indicates that the root certificate cannot be verified using an online authority.

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19 Appendix 1

Glossary

Break Count This count is the number of times a target can be seen breaking a rule before any
action is taken.

Camera This refers to the Predator HD head within the Predator system.

Closest Behaviour A method used by the camera to select the next target to follow. Closest means that
the camera will choose the closest target to the Predator Radar system.

Clutter Clutter refers to all stationary objects within the radar detection areas. This will
include things like buildings, trees, fences, hedges and plants. Clutter can impede the
performance of the radar so where possible it should be excluded from the detection
zones.

Exclusion Zone An exclusion zone is an area where you do not want the radar to detect targets.

Height Offset An offset is + / - from the height at the base of the Predator Radar. Height offsets can
be used in each zone to adjust the camera tilt when following targets.

Oldest Behaviour A method used by the camera to select the next target to follow. Oldest means that
the camera will choose the target which has not been viewed for the longest time.

Radar This refers to the millimetre wave radar within the Predator Radar system.

Rule A rule is a check performed on each target in a zone. If the criteria of the rule (i.e.
speed or direction) is met, then the rule is considered “broken” and the camera can
be tasked.

Target A target is moving object, typically a person or vehicle, that the radar is tracking.

Time share The method by which a camera will automatically move from one target to another
after a period of time enabling each target to be viewed in turn.

Track Track is another name for a target.

Zoom Factor The zoom factor is a number to multiply with the automatic zoom calculation. If the
zoom factor is less than 1 then the result will be a smaller zoom (wider angle),
however, if its greater than 1 then the result will be a larger zoom (narrow angle).

Zone A detection and alarm area. The radar will look for targets in zones and the camera
will follow targets in zone. This behaviour is governed by the setup of each zone.

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Predator Radar
Predator
Installation/Configuration Section

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Predator-HD Configuration
20 Locating the Predator-HD on your Network

Default IP Address 192.168.1.187


Subnet 255.255.255.0
Gateway 192.168.1.4

Using the DVR management software or ‘Onvif Device Manager’ (which can be found on the CD supplied or
from the 360 Vision Technology ftp web site) to find the IP address of the Predator-HD. Note the ports used by
the Predator-HD are:-

Protocol Port
ONVIF/HTTP 80 TCP
RTP Stream 1 6970 TCP/UDP
RTCP Stream 1 6971 TCP/UDP
RTP Stream 2 6972 TCP/UDP
RTCP Stream 2 6973 TCP/UDP
RTSP 554 TCP
360 SDK 3600 TCP
360 Event 9001 TCP

21 Connecting to the Predator-HD

Type in the IP address of the Predator-HD into the address bar of Windows Internet Explorer and install the
plug-ins as required. The web page of the camera will then appear.

Predator-HD Web Page Login screen

Enter the User Name (default is admin)


Enter the Password (default is 9999)

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If you select the box ‘Remember Password’ it could compromise the security of the Predator-HD camera.

Select Submit

There are four main tabs on the left of the web page/screen.

1 Live Video
2 Add/Edit Users
3 Settings
4 Maintenance

21.1 Live Video

The Live Video page offers options to:-


• Display all Streams - This will show both streams (if dual streams are enabled).
(See Video - Stream Type - page 47)
• Status - Status page shows information relating to the camera status. (See Status - page 44).
• Zoom In/Out - This will operate the optical and digital zoom (if digital zoom is enabled).
(See Camera - Digital Zoom - page 53)
• Focus +/-/Auto - This will operate the manual focus near, far or automatically focus as required.
(See Camera - AF AI when PTZ - page 53)
• Iris +/-/Auto - This will operate the manual iris open, close or automatic as required.
(See Camera - AF AI when PTZ - page 53)
• Pan/Tilt - Use the up down left and right buttons to move the camera to the desired position.
• Preset Seek/Define - This will allow admin and operator user levels to seek or define presets (Viewer
user level can only seek presets). (See Advanced Features - Presets - page 49)
• Logout - Allows the user to logout of the configuration web pages.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 44
21.1.1 Status

Status page shows information relating to the camera status.

Status page, top section.

Status page, bottom section.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 45
• Refresh - Select an automatic page refresh option.
• Camera - Shows information relating to the camera time & date settings, the version of codec and
mainboard software loaded
• Current Status - Shows the camera function information, ie PTZ positions, wiper and lamp activity etc
• Video Streams - Shows the current video streams configuration.
• Streaming - Shows the IP address on the PC that is receiving the video streams.
• System - Shows how long the camera has been powered, how much bandwidth it is using etc
• Frame Statistics - Gives information about the video stream, how big the frames are, how big the I frames
are, how long it is taking to transmit the frames.
• Recording - (Only available on Multimedia Edge Recording Predator) - Gives information about the current
file being recorded.
• Audio Output - (Only available on Multimedia Edge Recording Predator) - Gives information about the
current file being played.

Back to return to the live video page.

21.1.2 1080p Video/RTP block setup.

All HD cameras send large files for the I frame, this can cause a slight pause on the video stream. To get
around this 360 Vision have introduced a few settings that will eliminate this slight pause.

The below process only needs to be done when using 1080p video streams.

1. Set up camera stream settings (bitrate, resolution, framerate etc) as per site specification.
2. Open the advanced video page. (See Video - Advanced Video - page 48). This is used to alter the video
stream. Make sure the RTP Block suits the VMS system you are using. If this option is not correct you may
not be able to connect the camera to the VMS system.
• If you are not sure on the size of the RTP block that is required, drop the setting down to 1500 and then
add the camera to the VMS. Once connected, start increasing this setting, trying to get it as high as
possible until the video either becomes distorted or lost on the VMS system.
3. Using a new IE tab, connect to the camera and on the live video page click on the status button. Use the
information available in the frame statistics section to adjust the I frame size in the advanced video page
(on other IE tab). The average i-frame transmission time needs to be below 40mS. Lowering the I frame
size from 99 will reduce the transmission time. The frame statistics section of the status page will only
refresh every 1000 frames, depending on what the stream settings are this will take time for you to see an
improvement.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 46
21.2 Add/Edit Users

The Add/Edit Users page, allows the admin user to create both operator and viewer level login details. The
admin user login password, can also be changed here. The web page admin password is also the Onvif admin
password. Care must be taken, when changing the admin password.

! Note: There is no way of recovering the Predator-HD admin password if forgotten.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 47
21.3 Video

The Video page, offers options to setup:-


• Camera - Add or edit the camera name.
• Stream Type - Choice of single or dual video streams.
• Codec Combo - Choose which compression format, the stream will use.
(See page 64 for table of options).
• Resolution - Set what resolution the stream will use. (See page 64 for table of options).

Stream Tabs, offer options to:-


• Framerate - Configure how many frames per second (fps) the stream uses.
(Also see Camera - Sensor Frame Rate - page 53).
• Bit Rate - Set the bit rate that the stream will use. Type in figure in Kbps. (E.g. 4000Kbps is 4Mbps)
• Rate Control - Configure the rate control of the stream, choices are VBR (Variable), CBR (Constant),
CVBR (Constrained Variable, limited to 8Mbps) and Off.
• Date - Selecting this option will show the date as text on the video stream.
(See Date/Time - page 55).
• Time - Selecting this option will show the time as text on the video stream.
(See Date/Time - page 55).
• Text - Selecting this option will show the selected text on the video stream. Positions available are top
left or right of the image.
• Detailed Info - This will show the information about the stream on the video.
• Custom A - Used to enable the option to display text when the camera is operated. See options for
text selections below. Text will be shown on top line of video.
(See Advanced Features/PTZ zones - page 52).
• Custom B - Used to enable the option to display text when the camera is operated. See options for
text selections below. Text will be shown on second from top line of the video.
(See Advanced Features/PTZ zones - page 52).

Text selections available are


• User - For SDK use.
• Zone - Used to show text that has been programmed into the camera setup.
(See Advanced Features/PTZ zones - page 52).
• PTZ Status - Shows camera PTZ co-ordinates.
• Camera Status - Shows the current state of the camera, what focus, iris and sensor mode the
camera is in.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 48
• Pan Compass - Used to display compass readings when the camera is operated.
(See Advanced Features/PTZ zones - page 52).
• Current Preset - Used to show the stored preset text when the camera is at the preset position.
(See Advanced Features & PTZ zones - page 52).

OK to program the new settings into the Predator-HD.


Cancel to abandon the changes to the video settings.
Advanced to gain access to advanced stream settings.

21.4 Advanced Video/Stream

Stream 1
IP Ratio/GOP value
25 (default) E.g. 1 ‘i-frame’ every 25th image.
(type in a number)
RTP Block Size 15000 (default) Range 0, 1440 to 65500
Range 0 to 99
I Frame Size 99
(average frame size x value/10 = i frame size)
QP Value Init -1 (default) For engineers use only.
(Quantization Min 8 (default) DO NOT ADJUST.
Parameter). Max 44 (default) Always use the default settings.

OK to program the new settings into the Predator-HD.


Cancel to abandon the changes to the advanced video settings.
Default is used to factory reset the video stream settings.
Back to return to the video settings.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 49
21.5 Advanced Features

The Advanced Features page, offers options to:-


• Camera - Cannot be edited, shows label/name given to the camera.
(See Video - Camera - page 47).

A ‘Preset’ is a stored view. When a preset is defined, it will store the pan, tilt, zoom, focus and iris positions. Use
the up, down left and right buttons to move the camera to the desired position and then use the zoom buttons to
set the image as required.

Set Preset using the following options:-


• Preset - Choose from a list of presets using the drop down box.
• Name - Edit the preset name to suit/help identify the position.
• Type - Options available are:-
Night - Allows different options to be used for the preset that include lamps
(See also Camera - Night Presets - page 53).
Simple - For setting a simple PTZ preset, no lamp options.
Wiper - Set the preset to activate the wiper.
Washer - Set the preset to activate the washer.
Re-Map - Choose which function/preset you want to re-map to the new preset number above.
Tour - Set the preset to start or stop a preset tour.
Mimic - Set the preset to start or stop a mimic tour.
User - Used on systems supporting 360 SDK.
• Function - Function option will change to suit the above type.
• Illumination - Choice of illumination for preset with night presets function enabled. Options are IR,
White Light and off.
• Intensity - Set lamp intensity for the preset using the illumination chosen above.
• Sensor - Presets have the choice of being either colour or mono, when the scene is dark.
• Focus Range - Sets how the camera will focus when in mono. Options are ambient or IR. The Focus
Range setting will set the camera focus, (when in mono) to suit the light source in the scene.
If this is set incorrectly the image may not be in focus, when in mono at night.
• PTZ - Camera can be set to pan, tilt and zoom or not. This can be used to operate the sensor
function.

Use the Seek preset button to test the preset.


Define preset button to set the above parameters.
Delete preset to remove the preset.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 50
The Advanced Features page, allows the camera to be configured to use Onvif Auxiliary commands.
Features available are:-
• Force White Light On - Forces white lights on.
• Force White Light Off - Switches off forced white lights.
• Wiper On - Activates wiper.
• Wiper Off - Stops wiper.
• Dark IR Light On - Switch on IR, when dark.
• Dark White Light On -Switch on white light, when dark.
• Dark Lights Off - When dark, switch off all lamps.
• Dark Sensor Mono - Sets the camera to a mono image, when dark.
• Dark Sensor colour - Sets the camera to a colour image, when dark.
• Dark Focus White - Sets the camera focus (when in mono), to suit the scene when ambient light is
present.
• Dark Focus IR - Sets the camera focus (when in mono) to suit the scene when IR light is present.
• De-Fog On - Switches camera De-Fog feature on.
• De-Fog Off - Switches camera De-Fog feature off.
• Washer On - Activates wash function, sends camera to preset 359, activates washercard relay and
wiper. (Predator/PSU must support wash function for washercard relay to activate).
• Washer Off - Stops wash function.

Dark relates to when the camera is in dark mode, see section Camera - Night Changeover - page 53.

Preset Tour
A tour of presets is stored in the Predator-HD as a list of tour points. Each tour point consists of a preset
number, the dwell time for which the Predator-HD will pause and the speed parameter that will be used to seek
the preset. Each of the four tours of presets can contain between 2 and 90 points.

When programming a tour of presets it is necessary to first store all the required presets into the Predator-HD
and to define the required dwell times and speeds of travel that you will require the Predator-HD to use when
the tour is started.

A maximum of four individual tours of presets can be stored in each Predator-HD. Each tour can have between
2 and 90 points, each point can be a preset in the range 1 to 360. Different points can use any preset number,
including repeats of ones that have been used before. The speed that the camera will travel at to reach the
preset can be in the range 1°/sec (slowest) to 100°/sec (fastest). To seek the preset at maximum speed, set
speed to 0. The delay (dwell) at each point is defined in seconds, range 1 to 100.

• Play Tour - Starts the selected preset tour.


• Add Point - Use to add a new point to the tour.
• Final Point - Use to indicate that this point is the last point in the tour.
• Define Tour Point - Use to program the defined point into the Predator-HD.

Mimic Tour
When a mimic tour is started, the Predator-HD will perform all the actions which were defined when the mimic
was programmed. Upto four mimic tours can be defined.

• Play Mimic - Starts the selected mimic tour.


• Start Mimic Define - Use this to start programming a mimic tour. Move the camera, seek presets and/
or use the lens to define the actions to be saved for the mimic.
• Stop Mimic Define - Use to end the programming of the mimic tour into the Predator-HD.

The mimic and preset tours will repeat continuously until manually interrupted either by an alarm or user
intervention.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 51
Privacy Zones
A privacy zone can be used to obscure a scene with in an image e.g. private residence.

Use the drop down box to select the privacy zone preset 1 to 24. Move the camera so that the scene to be
obscured is in the centre of the image. Use zoom to set the size of the privacy zone.

• Define - Defines the image as a privacy zone preset.


• Seek - Seeks the selected privacy zone preset.
• Enable - Sets the selected privacy zone preset as a privacy zone.
• Disable - Disables the privacy zone of the selected privacy zone preset.

Up to eight privacy zones can be viewed at the same time. The privacy zone feature is not available when the
camera is within 20° of the camera pointing vertically up or down.

Force Onvif Version


Can be used to change the Onvif version reported by the camera to the VMS, options are:-
• Default - Onvif 2.40
• V2.02
• V2.20
• V2.40
Ok setting and then re-boot camera from web page to apply.

Presets
• Default - Used on certain VMS servers. Uses mix of text and ‘P’ zero-pad number as preset tokens.
• Number only - Used on certain VMS servers. Uses numbers as preset tokens.
• ‘P’ zero-pad number - Used on certain VMS servers. Uses P001 to P360 as preset tokens.

Auth
Used on Vicon VMS, allows the anonymous user to set as admin, viewer or operator.

Pan/Tilt position.
Used on VMS systems that use specific pan and tilt operation, used to set the angular position to suit the VMS
Onvif position.

Camera Reset
• Soft reset - This will reboot the codec, no settings will be lost.
• Hard reset - This will reboot the camera, no settings will be lost.

Select option from the drop down box, and then click on the reboot button.

OK to program the new settings into the Predator-HD.


Cancel to abandon the changes to the advanced feature settings.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 52
21.5.1 PTZ Zones

The PTZ zones page, offers options to:-


• Camera - Cannot be edited, shows label/name given to the camera.
(See Video - Camera - page 47).

Set Text Overlays using the below options (see also Video - page 47):-
• 1-16 - Set upto 16 text overlays.
• Pan - Used to set pan axis as the trigger for the text overlay to be displayed.
• Tilt - Used to set the tilt axis as the trigger for the text overlay to be displayed.
• Start Preset - Set start preset for text overlay.
• End Preset - Set end preset for text overlay
• Text - Input required text for sector zone overlay.

PTZ buttons can be used to move the camera so that simple preset positions can be programmed or recalled.

PTZ position coordinates are also shown, use the refresh button to refresh the data if the camera has been
moved.

PTZ position co-ordinates can also be added manually, use the go button to send the camera to the set
coordinates.

Use the pan preset offset to set the camera to 0°, this would be used to set the camera to North if using the pan
compass option. (See Video - page 47).

Use the clear button to reset the pan or tilt offset settings.

OK to apply the new settings into the Predator-HD.


Cancel to abandon the changes to the PTZ zones settings.
Back to return to the advanced features page.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 53
21.6 Camera

• Camera - Cannot be edited, shows label/name given to the camera.


(See Video - Camera - page 47).

The Camera page, offers options to:-


• Digital Zoom - Enable digital zoom. Default is off.
• White Balance - Select White Balance settings to suit camera location.
(See page 66 for table of options).
• Wide Dynamic range - Enable WDR. Options available are ON, Auto and Off. Default is off.
• Sun Shield - Reduces tilt range of the camera for when a sunshield is fitted.
• Auto Flip - Use this option to set how the camera behaves when full tilt down is reached.
Tilt - Requires a second tilt down command, when at full tilt down to spin camera 180°.
Limit - Automatically spins the camera 180° when full tilt down is reached.
• Zoom speed - Select zoom speed of the lens. Options are slow, medium, high and highest. Default is
high.
• Attack Detect - Camera will re-initialise camera motors so that camera looks back to the original
position, if the camera is physically forced/moved. Default is on.
• Proportional Zoom - Automatically reduces/increases pan/tilt speed depending on zoom ratio. Default
is on.
• Freeze Preset - This option freezes the image, when moving between presets. This can help reduce
the bandwidth. Default is off.
• Day Aperture - Can be used to increase the picture detail. Default is 10.
• Sensor Frame Rate - Can be used to set the camera to suit 25fps or 30fps. Unit must be rebooted for
settings to apply. Default is 25fps.
• Upright Mount - Can be used to flip the image, so the camera can be used on a pole or a ceiling.
Default is pole.
• AF/AI when PTZ - Auto focus/iris will activate when PTZ is used, can be switched off. Default is on.
• Power on Park - When the camera powers up, it will go to a preset position. Preset 150. Default is off.
• Fast Shutter - Select fast shutter is using the Predator-HD camera on a ANPR system. Default is off.
(See page 66 for table of options).
• Near Focal Limit - Can be used to set the near focal limit. This will help in scenes where the camera
is focusing on objects near to the camera, causing the camera to be out of focus on distant objects.
Default is 4m.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 54
• Pan/Tilt Speed - Can be used to set the pan/tilt speed. Options are Normal, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%
Slower, 20%, 40%, 60% or 80% Faster. Default is normal.
• Thermal Camera - If a thermal camera is fitted this option when enabled will give control options of
the thermal camera.
Thermal Colour: White Hot, Black Hot, Ice and Fire, Glow Bow and Iron Bow.
Thermal Gain Control: Histogram, Linear and Auto Bright.
• Night Changeover - Night Changeover settings can be changed to suit the site requirements. Options
are dark, medium, light and custom. Default is dark. This sets when the camera goes into ‘dark
mode’.
• Custom On Level - Range is 7 to 25. A lower value will set the level on when the scene is brighter, a
higher value will set the level on when the scene is darker. Default is 7.
• Custom Off Level - Range is 1 to 20. A lower value will set the level off when the scene is brighter, a
higher value will set the level off when the scene is darker. Default is 1.
• Night Brightness - This controls the exposure compensation, by artificially brightening the image.
Options are normal and auto. Default is normal.
• Night Illumination - Choose which type of light source is required for when the camera is in dark
mode. Options are IR or white light if supported by the camera.
• Night Intensity - Set what power the lamps will run at. Default is 100%.
• Night Sensor - Can be set to colour or mono. Default is mono.
• Night Focus Range - Sets how the camera will focus (when in mono) to suit the light source in the
scene. If this is set incorrectly the image may not be in focus.
• Night Focus Sens - This can be set to normal or low. When it is set to low the method used to focus
the camera is suited to low light conditions. Default is low.
• Night Aperture - Can be used to increase the picture detail. Default is 3.
• Night Noise Reduction - Used to reduce noise with scenes of low illumination. NR must be set to suit
the environment. Default is off.
• Night Presets - This can be used to set the presets to different settings if required. Default is off.
(See Advanced Features - page 49).

Predator lamps are used to improve the illumination of distant dark objects. The Predator lamps are normally
set to maximum intensity to increase the distance at which objects can be seen. When the Predator lamps
are ON and the camera tilts downwards to view nearby objects, the illumination could be too bright. This could
cause the quality of the image to be reduced. Some Predators include the ‘intelligent lighting’ feature which
allows the intensity of the illumination to be reduced when the Predator tilts down below a particular angle (i.e.
the ‘Dim Light Angle’). Below this angle the power to the lamps is reduced to the percentage value that has
been set (i.e. ‘Dim Lights intensity’).

• Dim Lights Angle - Sets angle when reduced illumination intensity is used.
• Dim Lights Intensity - Sets illumination intensity.
• Night HLC Level - Set a value to help mask high intensity light sources, options are low, medium and
high.
• Night HLC Mask - Sets a mask for the light source, options are 1 (white) to 15 (grey)
• Wiper Rest Time - Set wiper rest time.
• Wiper On Time - Set time period for how long wiper will run.
• Auto Dimming - When selected the camera will reduce the lamp power, when looking in scenes
where there is to much light.
• White Lamps - Set if white lights are to be used.
• White Timer - Set white light timer, for automatic switch off.
• White Exclusion - Option to be used if a white light exclusion area is to be used, set area using
presets 151 (left) & 152 (right).
• Home Action - This sends the camera to a preset, tour or mimic after a period of inactivity.
• Home Number - This sets the preset, tour or mimic the camera will go to/start.
• Home Timer - This sets the time for the period of inactivity.
• Steady Shot - Can be used to reduce camera shake from the picture.
• Status Refresh Rate - Can be used to help speed up telemetry control of the camera, by slowing
down the refresh rate.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 55
Steady Shot – The viewed picture is made from a window which shows part of the full picture from the camera
sensor. This means that part of the picture is wasted. The viewed part of the picture is moved automatically
to use some of the wasted part so that the observed picture is stable and has compensated for the vibrations
and minor movements of the Predator-HD. The maximum amount of picture stability is achieved for all zoom
settings. The part of the picture that is wasted reduces the resolution of the viewed picture when the camera is
set to 1080P and steady shot is selected. When the camera is set to 720P it is usual for no resolution to be lost
when steady shot is selected.

Stable Zoom – In this mode, when the picture is zoomed fully out (wide angle) the steady shot feature has no
effect. As the picture is zoomed out the effect of the vibrations is naturally minimized. As the picture zooms
in, the part of the picture that is viewed is a window within the whole (unzoomed) picture. The unused part of
the picture is used to allow the viewed part of the picture to be moved automatically to compensate for the
vibrations. In this mode, the viewed picture has full resolution for all of the zoom range, but the camera does not
compensate for the vibrations when the picture zoom is at or near to the fully zoomed out setting.

Extended Zoom – This option doesn’t produce a steady picture, instead of which, a window within the whole
picture is viewed i.e. the scaling of the picture is altered slightly which gives the advantage that the normal 30x
zoom has been extended to 36x zoom. This is effectively a digital zoom and as such, when 1080P is used, the
resolution of the picture has been slightly reduced. When the camera is set to 720P it is usual for full resolution
to be achieved for the full range of zoom settings.

OK to program the new settings into the Predator-HD.


Cancel to abandon the changes to the camera settings.

21.7 Date/Time

• Camera - Cannot be edited, shows label/name given to the camera.


(See Video - Camera - page 47).
• Time in Camera - Cannot be edited, shows the current date and time of the camera.

The Date/Time page, offers options to:-


• Set Manually - Input time/date manually.
• Synchronize with Computer Time - Put a tick in the button and then click OK, to apply the local
computer date/time to the camera.
• Synchronize with SNTP Server - Put a tick in the button and then click OK, to apply the local server
date/time to the camera.
• SNTP Server - Input the address of the time server required, default is pool.ntp.org.
• Time Zone - Select time zone to suit the location of the camera/system.
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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 56
• Date Format - Select from the drop down the date format.
• Time Format - Choose 24hr or 12hr time display.
• Date Position - Choose date text to bottom right or left of the image.
• Time Position - Choose time text to bottom right or left of the image.
(See Video - Stream Tabs - page 47).

NTP Calibration
This is used to calibrate the codec clock to a SNTP server so that the codec time is more accurate.

• Start - Click on this option to start the process. Synchronize with SNTP Server option must be
selected with access to the SNTP server. The process takes approx 20 minutes.
• Refresh - Use this option to manually refresh the web page to show how much of the process has
been done, or if it is complete.

OK to apply the new settings into the Predator-HD.


Cancel to abandon the changes to the date/time settings.

21.8 Network

• Camera - Cannot be edited, shows label/name given to the camera.


(See Video - Camera - page 47).

The Network tab, offers options to:-


• DHCP Enable - Allows the camera to be set using a dynamic IP address.
• IP Address - Input a static IP address, if DHCP is not used.
• Netmask - Input the Network Subnet Mask.
• Default Gateway - Input the Network Gateway.
• Primary Name Server - Input the Domain name server, if required.
• MTU Size - Option to change the MTU size, default is 1500 bytes.

Only available on Multimedia Edge Recording Predator


The FTP tab, offers options to configure a link to an FTP server:-
• FTP Server - Input FTP server IP address, domain name.
• Port - Set port to be used for FTP access, default is 21.
• User Name - FTP server username.
• Password - FTP server password.
• File Upload Path - Set folder name for the file transfer on FTP server.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 57
FTP server is used to transfer video recordings from the camera.

RTSP Tab - (See Stream Tables - page 64).


Tick the box to enable ‘multicast’. If the box is not ticked then ‘unicast’ is selected.

• Multicast Stream 1 - Set IP address and port for stream 1.


• Multicast Stream 2 - Set IP address and port for stream 2.
(See Video - Stream Type - page 47).

RTSP protocols allow ‘multicast’ or ‘unicast’ transmission. In addition to the ‘multicast’ feature being available on
the Predator-HD, the ‘multicast’ feature must also be available on the receiving device.

Unicast
If lots of receivers (users) want to receive video streams from the Predator-HD, each receiver will have a
separate video stream. This would increase the network bandwidth used. E.g. five users would require five
video streams, that typically will require five times the bandwidth.

Multicast
If the receivers of the video streams are suitable for using ‘multicast’ and the video streams will all have the
same format, then it may be possible to use ‘multicast’. In this mode, the CODEC in the Predator-HD chooses
a ‘new UDP address’ (Typically an address which is outside the normal range of addresses for the network to
which the Predator-HD is connected) and sends a video stream to the ‘new UDP address’. Multiple receivers
can then access this single video stream. Consequently the bandwidth that is required by the Predator-HD is
typically reduced to the single video stream.

When using ‘multicast’ all intermediate network-switches and routers must be set to allow the stream from the
‘new UDP address’ to be routed correctly.

OK to apply the new settings into the Predator-HD.


Cancel to abandon the changes to the network settings.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 58
21.9 Recording

Only available on Multimedia Edge Recording Predator

The role of the recording function is to store video streams as files on a storage device built into the camera.
The recording function can auto-detect the necessary parameters from each configured stream, such as
video compression, resolution, frame rate and bitrate. The size of the video created will depend on the video
compression and bitrate used.
Different options can be used to start a recording per stream, these are manual, continuous, external alarm,
network loss, attack detect and schedule. Each recording can be configured with different options including
recording duration.

The recorded file name will be displayed as YYYYMMDDhhmmss-x-name.avi


(x indicates the recording trigger d is manual demand, a is attack detect, s is schedule).

• Stream 1, 2 or snapshot - Choose option to configure.


• Camera - Cannot be edited, shows label/name given to the camera.
(See Video - Camera - page 47).
• Name - Type in name of the file name to be used.
• Split files - Set size of recording by file size or time period.
• Thumbnail - If enabled before the recording, thumbnails can then be used as a filter in the multimedia
page (see page 59).
• Manual - Demand a manual recording, use the start and stop to set.
• Continuous - Enable continuous recording.
• External Alarm - Trigger recording from an external string.
• Network Loss - Trigger recording from a network connection loss to the camera.
• At Preset - Start recording when the camera gets to a specific preset, tour or mimic.
• Attack Detect - Start recording if the camera is attacked
• Schedule - Setup a recording schedule (see page 59).
• Schedule expires after - Recording schedule will stop after this period.

Add schedule - Click to open screen to add a recording schedule.


Remove all schedules - Delete all recording schedules.

OK to apply the new settings into the Predator-HD.


Cancel to abandon the changes to the recording settings.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 59

Schedule Screen
21.10 Multimedia

Only available on Multimedia Edge Recording Predator

Multimedia web page offers access to files loaded onto the storage device. This includes recordings which can
be filtered to show specific requirements.

• Type - Select which type of file you are interested in, choices are all recordings, video recordings,
image recordings and audio files.
• Show - Choose how many files that will displayed on the page.
• Order - Choose what order the files are displayed in, choices are newest or oldest first.
• Filter - Choose what recording trigger is to be used for the filter.
• Refresh - Used to apply any filter changes.
• FTP - Click to send all files in the table to the FTP server (see page 56).
• Audio Stop - Stop remote playing of the current audio file.
• Audio Volume - Used to adjust the volume of the current audio file being played remotely.

Remote play requires a horn speaker mounted to the Predator, this is added at time of manufacture and cannot
be added retrospectively.

Selecting remote play will play the audio through the speaker on the camera.
Selecting the audio file name will play the audio through the connected PC audio application.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 60

Multimedia Screen with thumbnails Multimedia Screen showing audio files


21.11 Maintenance

• Camera - Cannot be edited, shows label/name given to the camera.


(See Video - Camera - page 47).
• Firmware - Current firmware loaded onto the camera.
• Hardware - Current mainboard software loaded onto the camera.
• Storage - Used and free space on the memory device. Used for the firmware update process.
• Format - You can use this option to format the storage device. Please stay on the web page while it is
doing this. Once formatted the unmount button will show as mount. Use this to mount the device so
that it can be used by the camera.
• Unmount - Select this option to unmount the storage, once confirmed. The web page will report back
that the process is successful.

Event logs

• System Log - Currently not available.


• Access Log - Currently not available.

Parameters and Settings

• Current Parameter - View - Selecting this option shows the current stream settings.
Default - Selecting this option will default the Predator-HD camera codec
settings. Admin login details are required to perform this action.

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Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 61
• Backup Settings - Save - Used to save the camera settings.
The file is displayed as PREDATOR_HD_YYYYMMDD_HHMM.DAT clicking on this file will download the
file to the PC download folder.
• Restore Settings - Browse to the required DAT file and then click restore. The camera will then apply the
settings and reboot the camera.
PLEASE note:- All saved camera settings including passwords will be uploaded to the camera.
• Validate Settings - Used to validate the uploaded settings, after the camera reboot process.

Camera Maintenance

• Camera Reboot - Used to reboot the camera.


Soft reset - This will reboot the codec, no settings will be lost.
Hard reset - This will reboot the camera, no settings will be lost.

• Factory reset - This will reboot the camera and all the settings, except IP address will be lost.

• Firmware - Browse to codec file and then click on open. The camera codec will then be updated. The
Predator-HD camera will re-boot once the update has been performed.

DO NOT interfere with this process as it may stop the camera from working.

Contact 360 Vision Technical Support for the link to the codec update files.

Only available on Multimedia Edge Recording Predator


• Audio File - Browse to the audio file and then click upload. The file will then be available for playback
through the camera audio system. Only .WAV files are supported.

Update Screen Parameter Screen

OK to apply the new settings into the Predator-HD.


Cancel to abandon the changes to the maintenance settings.

22 Network Settings Recovery

When network settings are changed, the IP address, Net Mask and Gateway are validated before they are
saved. However if the settings are such that the Predator-HD has settings which mean that it cannot be seen
on the user’s network, it may become necessary to use the ‘Network Settings Recovery’ feature as described
below.

The ‘Network Settings Recovery’ IP address may conflict with an IP address that is already defined on the
network, it may be necessary to disconnect the Predator-HD from the network and control it locally using a
network connection to a laptop so that the IP address can be set to a suitable setting before the Predator-HD is
reconnected to the main network.

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 62
Procedure for ‘Network Settings Recovery’

If necessary disconnect the Predator-HD from the main network.

Turn power to the Predator-HD OFF for 3 seconds.


Turn power to the Predator-HD ON for 4 seconds.
Repeat the above five times.

On the final power ON, leave the power switched on for at least 5 minutes to allow the Predator-HD to initialise.
(See section Locating the Predator-HD on your network - page 42).

23 Special Presets

Seek 64 IR Seek 66
Illumination (On) (mono/colour not changed) (Off)
(when it is dark) Seek 65 White Lights Seek 66
(On) (mono/colour not changed, no timer) (Off)
Night Sensor Seek 67 Seek 68
(when it is dark) (Mono) (Colour)
Night Focus Range Seek 69 Seek 70
(when it is dark) (Ambient) (IR)
Seek 81 Double Wipe
Seek 82 Permanent Intermittent Wipe
Seek 86
Wiper Seek 83 Permanent Fast Wipe
(Stop)
Seek 84 Timed Intermittent Wipe
Seek 85 Timed Fast Wipe
Seek 87 Seek 88
De-Fog
(On) (Off)
Seek 89 Define Preset 359 Seek 90
Washer
(Start) (Defines Washer Position) (Stop)
White Lights Seek 100 White Lights Seek 101
(when it is dark) (On) change to colour, timer is used) (Off)
Power on Park Define/Seek 150 Program/Recall Power on Park preset position.
Define 151 Set Left Side
White Light Exclusion See page 53
Define 152 Set Right Side
Home Define 360 Defines Home Position

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 63
24 Important - Care of Painted Surfaces

The powder coating applied to the Predator-HD external housing is recognised as being in the forefront for
quality and finish. However, in order to preserve the aesthetic finish it is recommended that the coating is
regularly cleaned.

Regular cleaning on a maximum three month interval, using warm and mild detergent must be undertaken.
Abrasive cleaners including strong solvent must NOT be used at any time.

In areas where the coating may come in contact with concentrated atmospheric pollutants [marine, chemical
and especially bird droppings] it would be prudent to clean more frequently e.g. monthly.

Full documentation of the cleaning schedule MUST be maintained to ensure that a warranty claim can be
considered.

If damage occurs to the coating (e.g. the Predator-HD is dropped, scrapped etc.), repairs MUST be carried out
immediately.

When the Predator-HD is installed in areas where there is a high risk of damage from birds or their droppings,
additional precautions and measures should be used to keep the birds away from the Predator-HD e.g. fit anti-
bird spikes.

25 Storage and Handling

Predators should be handled with care and must not be dropped. When Predators are inside the transit
packaging which is used for despatch from the factory, they should not be stacked to a height of more than two
Predators.
When Predators are being stored before installation they should be kept in the transit packaging and located in
a dry indoor environment preferably between 1°C and 35°C which is dry and dust free. Humidity should such
that water vapour is non-condensing. Predators can be allowed to be outside this range for short periods of time
(24 hours maximum) for transport (e.g. in aircraft or vans) but must never be allowed to be outside the normal
operating temperature range of -40°C to +60°C even during storage.
Before installation the Predator should be clean and dry. (If necessary it should be cleaned and dried taking
care that the glass is not scratched).

26 Warranty

This information and/or any technical information – whether received verbally or writing – is given in good faith
but without warranty and this also applies where proprietary rights of third parties are involved. The information
provided does not release you from your obligation to check its validity and to test the products suitability for
the intended purpose(s) and use(s). The application, use and installation of the products either in isolation or in
conjunction with other products used, provided and installed by you on the basis of the technical advice issued
are beyond our control and therefore remain entirely your own responsibility.

©2015 ALL DESIGNS AND SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 64
27 PSU Enclosure

Material PC/ABS
Dimensions (PRED-PSU-UNI enclosure) 255 x 180 x 100mm

28 1080p Stream Resolutions & RTSP Links

Resolution Resolution
720p (1280 x 720) 720p (1280 x 720)

H.264 D1 (720 x 576) MPEG4 D1 (720 x 576)


(rtsp://ipaddress/h264main) SXVGA (1280 x 960) (rtsp://ipaddress/mpeg4main) SXVGA (1280 x 960)

1080p (1920 x 1080) 1080p (1920 x 1080)

Resolution

MJPEG
1080p (1920 x 1080)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mjpeg)

Resolution
720p (1280 x 720) VGA (640 x 480)
H.264
D1 (720 x 576) D1 (720 x 576)
(rtsp://ipaddress/h264main)
& 720p (1280 x 720) 720p (1280 x 720)
MJPEG
1080p (1920 x 1080) QVGA (432 x 240)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mjpeg)
1080p (1920 x 1080) D1 (720 x 576)

Resolution
720p (1280 x 720) VGA (640 x 480)
MPEG4
D1 (720 x 576) D1 (720 x 576)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mpeg4main)
& 720p (1280 x 720) 720p (1280 x 720)
MJPEG
1080p (1920 x 1080) QVGA (432 x 240)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mjpeg)
1080p (1920 x 1080) D1 (720 x 576)

Resolution
720p (1280 x 720) QVGA (432 x 240)
Dual H.264 D1 (720 x 576) D1 (720 x 576)
(rtsp://ipaddress/h264main)
D1 (720 x 576) QVGA (432 x 240)
(rtsp://ipaddress/h264sub)
1080p (1920 x 1080) QVGA (432 x 240)
1080p (1920 x 1080) D1 (720 x 576)

Resolution
720p (1280 x 720) QVGA (432 x 240)
Dual MPEG4 D1 (720 x 576) D1 (720 x 576)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mpeg4main)
D1 (720 x 576) QVGA (432 x 240)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mpeg4sub)
1080p (1920 x 1080) QVGA (432 x 240)
1080p (1920 x 1080) D1 (720 x 576)

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 65

Resolution

H.264(rtsp://ipaddress/h264main) & D1 (720 x 576) D1 (720 x 576)


MPEG4(rtsp://ipaddress/mpeg4sub) 1080p (1920 x 1080) D1 (720 x 576)

29 720p Stream Resolutions & RTSP Links

Resolution Resolution

H.264 720p (1280 x 720) MPEG4 720p (1280 x 720)


(rtsp://ipaddress/h264main) D1 (720 x 576) (rtsp://ipaddress/mpeg4main) D1 (720 x 576)

Resolution

MJPEG
720p (1280 x 720)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mjpeg)

H.264 720p (1280 x 720) VGA (640 x 480)


(rtsp://ipaddress/h264main) D1 (720 x 576) D1 (720 x 576)
&
MJPEG 720p (1280 x 720) 720p (1280 x 720)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mjpeg) 720p (1280 x 720) D1 (720 x 576)

Resolution
MPEG4 720p (1280 x 720) VGA (640 x 480)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mpeg4main) D1 (720 x 576) D1 (720 x 576)
&
MJPEG 720p (1280 x 720) 720p (1280 x 720)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mjpeg) 720p (1280 x 720) D1 (720 x 576)

Resolution
720p (1280 x 720) QVGA (432 x 240)
Dual H.264
(rtsp://ipaddress/h264main) D1 (720 x 576) D1 (720 x 576)
(rtsp://ipaddress/h264sub) D1 (720 x 576) QVGA (432 x 240)
720p (1280 x 720) D1 (720 x 576)

Resolution
720p (1280 x 720) QVGA (432 x 240)
Dual MPEG4
(rtsp://ipaddress/mpeg4main) D1 (720 x 576) D1 (720 x 576)
(rtsp://ipaddress/mpeg4sub) D1 (720 x 576) QVGA (432 x 240)
720p (1280 x 720) D1 (720 x 576)

Resolution

H.264(rtsp://ipaddress/h264main) &
D1 (720 x 576) D1 (720 x 576)
MPEG4(rtsp://ipaddress/mpeg4sub)

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.


Predator Radar Installation Manual V2.1.18.1 Page 66
30 White Balance and Fast Shutter options

White Balance Options Fast Shutter Options


Auto 1/1000
Outdoor 1/1250
Indoor 1/1750
Auto Tracing 1/2500
Indoor A, B & C 1/6000
Sodium 1/10000
Sodium Auto A & B

© 360 Vision Technology Ltd.

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