MEP DESIGN REPORT

RASTRIYA BANIJYA BANK

BASANTAPUR BRANCH

CONSULTANT
ERMC-SITARA JV
 ELECTRICAL AND ALLIED SYSTEM

1. Introduction
This report has been prepared as part of the Electrical, Internet, communication and
security system design of Rastriya Banijya Bank, Basantapur, Kathmandu for the purpose
of Documentation and execution of electrical and allied system installation works. This
report describes in brief the Electrical, Telephone, Internet, and Fire Alarm, CCTV and
PA system design considerations and report of the same of the proposed building. The
design for the Electrical, Telephone, Internet, and Fire Alarm, CCTV and PA system
provisions of the Commercial block has been carried out with reference from the Nepal
National Building Code 207:2003/107:1994(NNBC 207:2003, NNBC 107:1994),
Electrical and Security Design Requirements and with references to IEE Standards.

2. Design
The Design data for the Commercial Block has been taken considering all the minimum
requirements mentioned in NNBC 207:2003/107:1994. The general design parameters of
the concerned building are as follows:

2.1 Architectural Details

Type of Building Commercial

No of Floors Four Including Roof

Total Built Up Area Approx. 325 sqm Per Floor

No of Offices Compartment Approx. 18

2.2 Design Features

2.2.1 Transformer
We have designed outdoor type transformer with low loss type approved by
NEA. We had design the capacity of transformer with 10% Additional for
future load. The Capacity of transformer is designed considering with full load
of AC system. When Using the Formula

KVA = KW/p.f.
 = H>P*746/1000*Efficiency*P.f.
= Line Amps*Line Volts*1.732/1000
Transformer Size for this project found to be 100 KVA

2.2.2 Generator
We had provided three set of generator, one for full load with AC load, one for
full load without AC load and another for essential load ( computer, security
light , and basic important load) When using this formula.
KVA = KW/p.f.
=H.P.*746/1000*Efficiency*p.f.
=Line Amps * Line volts *1.732/1000
Generator Size for this project found to be 82.5 KVA

2.2.3 UPS SYSTEM

We had provided one central UPS for the Bank Building. UPS Supply is provided for
the emergency and necessary lights and to all the computers and Printers which are
essential. Size of UPS is determined on the base of resistive load.

UPS Size for this project found to be 15 KVA

2.2.4 Distribution Board

We had designed all the DB as per the NNBC cone 207:2003, we had provided
one main panel board and each block contain Block DB. Each floor provided
with separate DB. We had segregated UPS source and AC Load DB. We had
used MCCB and MCB as per design size. When design standard is
Outdoor: IP-65
Indoor MDB-IP-54
And Indoor SUB DB-IP-43.
MCPB-Floor DB’s (Normal and UPS Section)
-Lift DB

2.2.5 Cables and Wires

We had provided all NS cable and design by these are based on the formula
and the norms.
Copper: cable is made from high conductivity, electrolytic grade annealed
copper having purity>90.99% and conforming to the IS 8130/BS6360
standards.
 Aluminum: Electrically pure aluminum wires of EC grades is used according
to the application confirming to the IS 8130/BS6360 standards.
PVC: Specially formulated PVC compound is imported from world’s most
reputed company in Europe, USA and Asia and meets/exceeds the requirement
of IS 5831/BS6746 standards.
Using formula: Line Amps = KW*1000/1000*Efficiency*p.f.
= line amps*line volts*1.732/1000

2.2.6 Light Fixture

All light fixtures are used in LED and CFL Bulb. Light design follows in
standard rules of buildings requirements according to the area
For e.g. Office Area (Working): 300 lux
Waiting and Lobby: 250 lux

2.2.7 Communication system

We had provided telephonic provision on each working desk, station, cabin
with intercom. Also, we provided the PA system for the announcement.

2.2.8 Networking system

We had designed networking system for the local area Network (LAN) to pass
the e-documents for the official use.

2.2.9 Fire Alarm system

We had designed Addressable type Fire Alarm system for fire security using
Smoke Detectors, Heat Detectors, Manual Call Point and Hooters.

2.2.10 CCTV system

We had designed CCTV System using Dome, IP and PTZ Camera for Safety
and Security with addition to Buzzer for the Security use.

2.2.11 PA system
We had designed Public Addressing system for the Information Sharing and
Safety and Security messages flow.
3. ProjectCost

Total Estimated Electrical Cost for RBB Basantapur Block is 1,01,97,544.32(One Crore
One Lakh Ninety-Seven Thousand Five Hundred and Forty-Four Rupees and paisa Thirty-
Two only) exclusive of Taxes which includes following works

• Substation Works including Two Pole Structure and Transformer

• Building Electrification works including Panel Boards, Generator and UPS System
• Building ELV works including Communication and Security Related Systems
• Supply and Installation of Lift

All the rates coded in project cost are undertaken with reference to District
Rate provided by Government and Market Rate of used Materials.

4. Conclusion
The considerations and data for the design of Electrical, Communication, and LAN and
security system have all been done in accordance with the provisions mentioned in the
National Building Code, NNBC 207:2003.
 SANITARY (PLUMBING AND FIRE FIGHTING)
SYSTEM
Introduction

The design and drawing of the sanitary and plumbing system are based on the designs provided in
this report. An effective drainage system is required to drain the dirty material from a surface water
drainage building. If not strong and leak, the water that comes out of it may affect the health of
this public. Condition will cause erosion of land under the building site resulting in a building that
settles. Drainage must meet the requirements of economic technical. Factor often influence the
flow system and the planning of a public sewer system building. If found in the vicinity of, a more
economical way to handle waste is by passing the materials into the sewer route public. If public
sewer line is within 30m of a construction site, local authorities may determine that the building
drainage system must be connected to public sewer. Sanitary pipe work is a system of pipes
installed to permit the transfer of waste water and sewage from building to foul drain. Also, it
provides a means of ventilation for the drain so that there can be no build up unpleasant odors or
methane gas within the system which might accidentally permeate into the building. For efficient
working of disposal installation pipe work system, a number of design criteria should be fulfilled.
In the following section we will look at some of the terms related to sanitary pipe work.

Soil Waste - This is discharged from water closets, urinals, slop sinks, and similar appliances.

Soil Pipe - This pipe conveys the discharge of water closets or fixtures with similar function, with
or without the discharges from other fixtures.

Hot and Cold-Water Pipe -This is discharged to water closets, urinals, slop sinks, and similar
appliances.

Sanitary Item The sanitary items used in the RBB Bashantpur Branch Building are listed below:

kitchen Floor
S.no Floor WC urinal WB Showers Total
Sink Trap
1 Ground Floor 6 0 6 0 6 18
2 First Floor 3 0 3 0 1 3 10
3 Second Floor 3 0 3 0 3 9
4 Top Floor 2 0 2 0 1 3 8
Total 14 0 14 0 2 15 45
Sanitary and Plumbing Items

1) Water supply
a) Water supply requirement
b) Overhead Water Tank
c) Under Ground Water Tank
d) Water Distribution Pipes
e) Water Pump
f) Solar Heating System
2) Soil and waste management
a) Sludge and waste calculation
b) Septic tank
c) Soak Pit
d) Soil drainage pipe
e) Waste drainage pipe
f) Rain water drainage
g) Floor drainage
Water supply

water supply provisions in different floors with adequate discharge has to be done. The main
objectives are to make adequate water supply available (without any interruption) for the purpose
of drinking, bathing, washing, flushing toilets and any other domestic use

Water Supply requirement

The calculation of the water supply required for the building per day

For Office (Ground and First Floor)

per floor person staffs 25
Number of Floor 4
Total Number of person 100
For Office Building (NBC) 45l/p/d
Amount of water Required 4500
Water Usage (60 %) 2700
Cafeteria (Top Floor)
Per seat (NBC mentioned as Restaurant) 50l/p/d
Total Seat 60
Amount of water Required 3000
Total Amount required 5700
Recommendation (in Ltr) 8000
Overhead Water Tank

As per the calculation in table 1.1 the requirement of the overhead tank is:

Overhead water requirement = 8000 ltr

No of Tanks = 4 tanks of 2000 ltr capacity each

The quality of the tank is as per the NBC 208:2003

Under Ground Tank

The under-Ground tank must have the capacity at least for the 2 days of overall water consumption
of the building.

Capacity: 50000 ltrs

Water Pump
The dimensioning flow is given by a standard flow calculation. A total standard flow is obtained
by adding together all the water supply points. It is then possible to read off the probable flow,
which is the dimensioning flow and the basis for the pump selection

Pipe losses: The building comprises 4 floors a pipe head loss of 3 m has been calculated.

Lifting Head required =20 m

Discharge = 50 l per min

Power = 2 HP

The overhead tank will be full within 2 and half hours with approximately with 32mm Diameter
outlet pipe
Water Distribution Pipes
The piping systems to distribute the water within the building through the different
fixtures have been designed to provide uniform flows and pressure in all areas and floors
within certain practical limitations.

The sizes of pipes depend on

a) the maximum rate of discharge required;
b) the length of pipes;
c) the head loss due to friction in that length and
d) the roughness of the interior surface of the pipe.

The Hazen Williams

formula and charts based on the same may be used without any risk of inaccuracy in
view of the fact that the pipes normally to be used for water supply are of smaller sizes.

NBC108V2.RV9 7 December 1993

As per Hazen William's formula

V= 0.849 CR 0.63 S 0.54

Where V= velocity of water in m/sec
C= Coefficient of roughness of the pipe
R= hydraulic means depth / radius
= D/4 of circular pipes flowing D= diameter
S= Slope of hydraulic gradient (pressure loss /length of pipe)
And Q = Discharge in cu.m./second = VxA
A = cross-sectional area of pipe in square m. = π d2/4

Sludge and Waste Deposition Calculation

The calculation sheet for the deposition of the sludge has been attached.

Flow of People 2000 Person / Day

WC user 500 Person / Day
Dry Sludge 80 gm /p/Day
Total Sludge in a Day 40000 gm
Total Sludge in a Year 14400000 gm
Total Sludge in a Year 6 cubic meter
Sludge to be taken out 3 Years
Required volume of tank 18 cubic meter
Recommended Tank Volume 21.6 Cubic meter
(length x
Dimension 6m x 2m x 1.8m breadth x
height)
Septic Tank Size

A septic tank is a watertight chamber made of concrete, fiberglass, PVC or plastic, through which
domestic wastewater (sewage) flows for primary treatment. Settling and anaerobic processes
reduce solids and organics, but the treatment is only moderate. Septic tank systems are a type of
onsite sewage facility (OSSF). They can be used in areas that are not connected to a sewerage
system, such as rural areas. The treated liquid effluent is commonly disposed in a septic drain field
which provides further treatment. However, groundwater pollution may occur and can be a
problem.

The position of the septic tank is as shown in the Drawing and the size of the septic tank is 6m X
2m X 1.8m

Soak Pit

If there is no intention or no need to reuse wastewater, collected storm water or greywater, soak
pits can offer a cost-efficient opportunity for a partial treatment of waste- grey- or storm water
from a primary treatment (e.g. septic tank, twin-pits for pour-flush toilets, biogas settler, anaerobic
baffled reactor, etc.) and a relatively safe way of discharging it to the environment and therewith
recharging groundwater bodies. As wastewater (greywater or blackwater after primary treatment)
percolates through the soil from the soak pit, small particles are filtered out by the soil matrix and
organics are digested by microorganisms. The wastewater effluent is absorbed by soil particles
and moves both horizontally and vertically through the soil pores. Sub-soil layers should therefore
be water permeable in order to avoid fast saturation. High daily volumes of discharged effluents
should be avoided. Thus, soak pits are best suited for soil with good absorptive properties; clay,
hard packed or rocky soil is not appropriate. Soak pits are used the same way as leach fields, but
require less space as well as less operation and maintenance. But they generally can also receive
less influent and the groundwater pollution may be higher than with leach fields.

The size of the soak Pit required for the daily flow of the 8000 ltr of water is:

Diameter = 2 mtr

Depth = 2.5 mtr

Applicability

A soak pit does not provide adequate treatment for raw wastewater and the pit will quickly clog.
It should be used for discharging pre-settled blackwater or greywater.

Soak pits are appropriate for rural and peri-urban settlements. They depend on soil with a sufficient
absorptive capacity, whereas clay soils as well as hard packed or rocky soils are not appropriate.
They can be used in almost every temperature, although there may be problems with pooling
effluent in areas where the ground freezes. They are not appropriate for areas prone to flooding or
that have high groundwater tables and should be constructed in a distance of at least 30 m from
drinking water wells in order to prevent cross-contamination.

PROJECT COST

Estimated Cost for Sanitary works including construction of Septic Tank, Soak Pit and Manholes
is Rs. 87,35,969.18 (Rupees Eighty-Seven Lakhs Thirty-Five Thousand Nine Hundred Sixty-
Nine and Eighteen Paisa Only)

Soil and Waste Pipe

The dimensions of the soil and waste pipe is according to the NBC 208:2003

The slope of ¼ “per feet should be managed during the installation of the soil and waste pipe.

Rain Water Disposal

Rainwater falling on roofs, paved areas and other open area must be collected and disposed of
efficiently and quickly. Provision should be made for a separate and independent storm water disposal
system leading to the public storm-water drain or natural watercourse for individual buildings.
The eight vertical pipes of 110 mm diameter are used for the floor drainage

Manholes
A manhole (alternatively utility hole, cable chamber, maintenance hole, inspection chamber,
access chamber, sewer hole, or confined space) is the top opening to an underground utility vault
used to house an access point for making connections, inspection, valve adjustments or performing
maintenance on underground. The man hole required for the maintenance has been provided in the
drawings as per the requirement.

FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM

• Fire Extinguishers will be installed in each floor in public areas

• For one floor three number of Fire Extinguishers Proposed
 HVAC (HEATING VENTLATION AND AIR
CONDITIONING) SYSTEM

1. INTRODUCTION

This calculation defines the requirements for detail design and construction of Heating, Ventilating
and Air Conditioning (hereinafter referred to as HVAC) system, which shall be applied to RASTRIYA
BANIJYA BANK, BASANTAPUR.

2. OBJECTIVE

To determine the cooling and heating loads in Rastriya Banijya Bank, Basantapur and to size HVAC
equipment to provide the suitable environmental conditions for personnel and equipment.

3. REFERENCEs

This calculation is performed in accordance with the following codes and standards.

ASHRAE – American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers

IS 655—Indian standard 655

SMACNA standard

4. LOAD CALCULATIONBASIS

Temperature,

Maximum Summer Temperature – 35 Degree Centigrade

Minimum Summer Temperature – 12 Degree Centigrade

Maximum Winter Temperature – 22 Degree Centigrade

Minimum Winter Temperature – -2 Degree Centigrade

Designed Indoor Temperature – 24 Degree Centigrade

 Design Calculation,

The methods, Coefficients and general engineering data used in load calculation shall be in
accordance with the ASHRAE handbook fundamentals.

5. LOAD CALCULATION: DATA SUMMARY

lengt breat Heigh Area Volum Reqd. Reqd. Reqd.

S descriptio
Purpose h h t (sq. e capacit capacit capacit
No. n
(ft) (ft) (ft) ft) (c.ft) y (cfm) y (TR) y (KW)

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

1 HALL-1 AC 41 33 9.5 1353 12853.5 7.50 26.32
2 HALL-2 AC 16 10 9.5 160 1520 0.89 3.11
SINGLE EXHAUS
3 90
TOILETS T 29.43

FIRST FLOOR
MANGER
1 S AC 18 17 9.5 306 2907 1.70
room
5.95
2 hall area AC 49 33 9.5 1617 15361.5 8.96 31.45
last hall
3 AC 38 26 9.5 988 9386 5.48
area 19.22
56.62
4 PANTRY
single
5
toilets
SECOND FLOOR
1 hall area AC 49 47 9.5 2303 21878.5 11.85 41.60
last hall
2 AC 39 26 9.5 1014 9633 5.22
area 18.31
3 toilet exhaust 59.91

TOP FLOOR PLAN

1 toilet exhaust
2 KITCHEN exhaust 27 19 12 513 6156 1539
 6. PROJECT COST

Estimated Project Cost for Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning Work for RBB Basantapur Branch
with Exhaust System at all toilets is 61,56,411.60 Rupees only.

7. CONCLUSION

After the detailed load calculation, a complete design including the ductworks has been carried using
AutoCAD 2016. We strongly recommend IS 655 standards to be followed for the fabrication of
ductworks. After the complete commissioning of the machines, Air balancing work is to be carried out in
order to get even temperature throughout the building.