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1
Rice, Mpunga, is the second most important food and commercial crop in
Tanzania after maize. It is among the major sources of employment,
income and food security for Tanzanian farming households.
While each project has had its own events in their respective regions
together with the local stakeholders, it is important to bring them together
and to show this consolidated support for the rice sector in Tanzania, with
a particular focus on support to the value chain post-harvest.
The projects are in fact part of a larger financial contribution from the EU
to the Southern Agriculture Growth Corridor Initiative for Tanzania
(SAGCOT) amounting to 46 million Euro (approx. 128 billion Tanzanian
Shillings).
Apart from supporting the rice sector, EU funding to SAGCOT has also
been provided to upgrade the Kidatu-Ifakara road to improve transport
links, construction of a new (220 kV/33kV) substation near Ifakara to
ensure reliable electricity supply and grid extensions, and support for the
protection of the Kilombero and lower Rufiji Wetland through community
based natural resource management.
Despite the high potential for production in the SAGCOT region, the
agriculture sector remains constrained by a number of factors, such as
lack of inputs, insufficient irrigation, lack of affordable credit, fragmented
market chains, inadequate storage facilities, and high transport costs
caused by poor condition of the feeder roads.
2
The 3 rice projects funded by the EU will address some of these
challenges, in particular those associated with post-harvest losses and
value chain weaknesses. Today post-harvest loss amount to a staggering
40% of the harvest.
The aim of these new projects will be to boost output, improve the value
chain of small holder rice farmers and increase their competitiveness.
This in turn will result in higher income and poverty reduction.
While today we have a rice deficit in Tanzania, once we get the equation
right and address the bottlenecks in the value chain, there is a huge
potential not only to satisfy the local market but to tap into regional and
international markets. It also offers an opportunity for strengthening
commercial linkages and trade with the EU.
Asante Sana