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S23&33&53

Caracteristicas de
Capa-2
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Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.


Introduccion
 Este curso introduce la implementacion de tablas de MAC
address, VLAN Mapping, Voice VLAN y QinQ en los S-
switch.

Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page1
Objetivos
 Al finalizar este curso, Ud estara en capacidad de:
 Comprender las caracteristicas de las tablas de MAC address en
S23&33&53

 Comprender la implementacion y configuracion de VLAN Mapping en


S23&33&53

 Conocer la implementacion y configuracion de Voice VLAN en


S23&33&53

 Comprender la implementacion y configuracion de QinQ y Selective


QinQ en S23&33&53

Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page2
Contenido
1. MAC

2. VLAN Mapping

3. Voice VLAN

4. QinQ

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MAC
 Tabla MAC generada automaticamente

 Tabla MAC configurada manualmente

 Categorias de entradas de MAC Address

 Capacidad de tabla de MAC y limitar el aprendizaje

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Contenido
1. MAC

2. VLAN Mapping

3. Voice VLAN

4. QinQ

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Definicion de VLAN Mapping
VLAN1–>VLAN100
VLAN2–>VLAN200
VLAN3–>VLAN300

ME Core

HG S-switch
VLAN1 [VoIP]

VLAN2 [HSI]

VLAN3 [IPTV]

 VLAN mapping es utilizada para implementar mapeo entre


la Customer-VLAN (C-VLAN) y la Service-VLAN (S-VLAN)
por reemplazo de la etiqueta externa de la trama de datos.

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Modos de Mapeo de VLAN Mapping
 El S-switch soporta mapeo 1:1 y n:1.
 1:1 VLAN mapping

Mapea una C-VLAN a una S-VLAN o viceversa.

 N:1 VLAN mapping

Mapea multiples C-VLAN a una S-VLAN tag.

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Ejemplo de configuracion de VLAN
Mapping

C-VLANs DSLAM DSLAM VLAN 50


10 to 20
GE 1/0/3 GE 1/0/3
GE 1/0/1 GE 1/0/1
MAN Server 1
GE 1/0/2 GE 1/0/2

S-switch-A S-switch-B
C-VLANs VLAN 60
30 to 40 LSW
LSW
Server 2

 VLAN Mapping es implementado para enviar servicios iguales


de diferentes clientes y de diferentes C-VLANs en la red del
proveedor de acuerdo al planeamiento de las S-VLANs del
mismo.

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Configuracion en S-switch-A

C-VLANs DSLAM
10 to 20
GE 1/0/3
GE 1/0/1
MAN
GE 1/0/2

S-switch-A
C-VLANs
30 to 40 LSW

[S-switch-A-GE1/0/1] port vlan-mapping external-vlan 10


to 20 map-external-vlan 100 priority-inherit
[S-switch-A-GE1/0/2] port vlan-mapping external-vlan 30
to 40 map-external-vlan 200 priority-inherit
[S-switch-A-GE1/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 200

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Configuracion en S-switch-B

DSLAM VLAN 50

GE 1/0/3
MAN GE 1/0/1 Server 1
GE 1/0/2

S-switch-B
VLAN 60
LSW
Server 2

[S-switch-B-GE1/0/1] port vlan-mapping external-vlan 50


map-external-vlan 100 priority-inherit
[S-switch-B-GE1/0/2] port vlan-mapping external-vlan 60
map-external-vlan 200 priority-inherit
[S-switch-B-GE1/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 200

Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page10
Contenido
1. MAC

2. VLAN Mapping

3. Voice VLAN

4. QinQ

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Por que necesitamos Voice VLAN

Antiguas  No pueden identificar el flujo de voz automaticamente y


Tecnologias mejorar la calidad de la llamada.

 Una voice VLAN es dedicada flujos de voz. Despues que las


interfaces conectadas a dispositivos de voz son agregados a
Voice VLAN
una voice VLAN, todos los flujos son transmitidos en la voice
VLAN.

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Identificacion de Flujos de Voz
No. OUI Suplidor
1 0001-e300-0000 Simens phone
2 0003-6b00-0000 Cisco phone
3 0004-0d00-0000 Avaya phone
Philips/NEC
4 0060-b900-0000
phone
5 00d0-1e00-0000 Pingtel phone
6 00e0-7500-0000 Polycom phone
7 00e0-bb00-0000 3Com phone

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Caracteristicas de la Voice VLAN
soportada por el S-switch
 Modos de operacion de Voice VLANs
 Modo Automatico

 Modo Manual

 Modos de Voice VLANs


 Modo Seguridad

 Modo Ordinario

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Ejemplo de Configuracion de Voice VLAN
en el Modo Automatico

GE0/0/1
Internet

S-switch

[S-switch] voice-vlan mac-address 0011-2200-0000 mask


ffff-ff00-0000 description huawei
[S-switch] voice-vlan security enable
[S-switch] voice-vlan aging-time 100
[S-switch] voice-vlan 2 enable
[S-switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] voice-vlan enable
[S-switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] voice-vlan mode auto

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Ejemplo de Configuracion de Voice VLAN
en el Modo Automatico (Cont.)
 Verificar la configuracion
<Quidway> display voice-vlan status
Voice VLAN Configurations:
-----------------------------------------
Voice VLAN status : Enable
Voice VLAN ID : 2
Voice VLAN security mode : Security
Voice VLAN aging time : 100
-----------------------------------------
Port Information:
-----------------------------------------
Port Mode
-----------------------------------------
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 Auto

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Ejemplo de Configuracion de Voice
VLAN en el Modo Manual

GE0/0/1
Internet

S-switch

[S-switch] voice-vlan mac-address 0011-2200-0000 mask


ffff-ff00-0000 description huawei
[S-switch] voice-vlan security enable
[S-switch] voice-vlan 2 enable
[S-switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] undo voice-vlan mode auto
[S-switch-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] voice-vlan enable

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Ejemplo de Configuracion de Voice
VLAN en el Modo Manual
 Verificar la configuracion
<Quidway> display voice-vlan status
Voice VLAN Configurations:
-----------------------------------------
Voice VLAN status : Enable
Voice VLAN ID : 2
Voice VLAN security mode : Security
Voice VLAN aging time : 1440
-----------------------------------------
Port Information:
-----------------------------------------
Port Mode
-----------------------------------------
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 Manual

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Contenido
1. MAC

2. VLAN Mapping

3. Voice VLAN

4. QinQ

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QinQ
 En el S-switch, la funcion QinQ indica que todas las
interfaces con esta propiedad puede solo agregaruna
etiqueta externa con el mismo ID de VLAN a todas las
tramas que reciben.

MAN

Domain A Domain B
GE 1/0/1 GE 1/0/2 GE 1/0/1 GE 1/0/2

S-switch-A S-switch-B

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Ejemplo de configuracion para QinQ

VLANs VLANs
10 to 30 20 to 50
GE 1/0/3 GE 1/0/3
GE 1/0/1 GE 1/0/1
MAN
GE 1/0/2 GE 1/0/2
S-switch-A S-switch-B VLANs
VLANs
20 to 50 10 to 30

 QinQ es implementado para la comunicacion entre


diferentes ubicaciones de oficinas de la misma empresa a
traves de la red del ISP.

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Configuracion en S-switch-A
VLANs
10 to 30
GE 1/0/3
GE 1/0/1
MAN
GE 1/0/2

S-switch-A
VLANs
20 to 50

[S-switch-A-GE1/0/1] port link-type dot1q-tunnel


[S-switch-A-GE1/0/1] port default vlan 100
[S-switch-A-GE1/0/2] port link-type dot1q-tunnel
[S-switch-A-GE1/0/2] port default vlan 200
[S-switch-A-GE1/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 200

Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page22
Configuracion en S-switch-B
VLANs
20 to 50
GE 1/0/3
GE 1/0/1
MAN
GE 1/0/2
S-switch-B VLANs
10 to 30

[S-switch-B-GE1/0/1] port link-type dot1q-tunnel


[S-switch-B-GE1/0/1] port default vlan 200
[S-switch-B-GE1/0/2] port link-type dot1q-tunnel
[S-switch-B-GE1/0/2] port default vlan 100
[S-switch-B-GE1/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 200

Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page23
Selective QinQ
 Como una extension de QinQ, selective QinQ habilita una
interfaz flexiblemente agregar la etiqueta externa de
VLANs con diferentes ID a tramas de acuerdo a los ID de
VLANs privadas.

MAN

Domain A Domain B
GE 1/0/1 GE 1/0/2 GE 1/0/1 GE 1/0/2

S-switch-A S-switch-B

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Ejemplo de Configuracion para
Selective QinQ
VLANs VLANs
10 to 20 10 to 30
30 to 40 40 to 60
GE 1/0/3 GE 1/0/3
GE 1/0/1 GE 1/0/1
MAN
GE 1/0/2 GE 1/0/2
VLANs S-switch-A S-switch-B VLANs
10 to 30 10 to 20
40 to 60 30 to 40

 Selective QinQ es implementado para la comunicacion de


los mismos servicios entre ubicaciones diferentes de
oficinas de la misma empresa a traves de la red del ISP.

Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page25
Configuracion en S-switch-A
VLANs
10 to 20
30 to 40
GE 1/0/3
GE 1/0/1 MAN
GE 1/0/2

VLANs S-switch-A
10 to 30
40 to 60

[S-switch-A-GE1/0/1] port vlan-stacking vlan 10 to 20 push vlan


100 priority-inherit
[S-switch-A-GE1/0/1] port vlan-stacking vlan 30 to 40 push vlan
200 priority-inherit
[S-switch-A-GE1/0/2] port vlan-stacking vlan 10 to 30 push vlan
101 priority-inherit
[S-switch-A-GE1/0/2] port vlan-stacking vlan 40 to 60 push vlan
201 priority-inherit

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Configuracion en S-switch-B
VLANs
10 to 30
40 to 60
GE 1/0/3
GE 1/0/1
MAN
GE 1/0/2
S-switch-B VLANs
10 to 20
30 to 40

[S-switch-B-GE1/0/1] port vlan-stacking vlan 10 to 30 push vlan


101 priority-inherit
[S-switch-B-GE1/0/1] port vlan-stacking vlan 40 to 60 push vlan
201 priority-inherit
[S-switch-B-GE1/0/2] port vlan-stacking vlan 10 to 20 push vlan
100 priority-inherit
[S-switch-B-GE1/0/2] port vlan-stacking vlan 30 to 40 push vlan
200 priority-inherit

Copyright © 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page27
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