B1 Combine Shear and Torsion

Shear and Flexure only

Concrete Compressive Strength, f'c= 20.7 Mpa Simplified Calculation:

V c = 0.17λ(√fc')bwd
Longitudinal Steel Reinforcement Yield Strength, fy= 275 Mpa
V c = 48.34 KN
Transverse Steel Reinforcement Yield Strength, fy t= 275 Mpa Detailed Calculations:
Beam Width, bw= 250 mm V c = (0.17λ(√fc')+17ρwV ud/Mu)bwd
ρw= 0.016085
Effective Depth, d= 250 mm
V ud/Mu= 0.2500
Total Beam Depth, h= 300 mm Vc<0.29λ(√f'c)bwd= 82.46 KN
Slab Thickness, t= 100 mm Vc = 52.61 KN
Left Overhang Flange, L1= 400 mm Subjected to Axial Compression:
Right Overhang Flange, L2= 400 mm Simplified Calculation:
V c = 0.17(1+Nu/14Ag)λ(√fc')bwd
Flange Width, bf= 1050 mm Vc = 55.25 KN
Clear Concrete Cover, Cc= 50 mm Detailed Calculations:
V c = (0.17λ(√fc')+17ρwV ud/Mm)bwd
Clear Concrete Side Cover= 50 mm
Mm= 132187.5
Ultimate Design Shear, Vu= 150 KN
V ud/Mm= 0.28
Ultimate Design Axial Load, Nu= 150 KN Vc<0.29(1+0.29Nu/Ag)λ(√f'c)bwd= 103.66 KN
Ultimate Moment acting simultaneously with Vu, Mu= 150 KN.m Vc = 53.19 KN
Ultimate Torsional Moment, Tu= 2.5 KN.m Subjected to Axial Tension:
f'ct= 3.45 2
mm V c = 0.17(1+Nu/14Ag)λ(√fc')bwd
λ= 1.0 mm Vc = 20.30 KN
Tension Reinforcement, As= 1005.3 mm 2

Stirrups Ø, dt= 10 mm
2 Vsmax=0.66λ(√f'c)bwd
Area of transverse reinforcement, A h= 157.08 mm
Vsmax= 188 KN

FOR SHEAR:
FOR TORSION:
2
Area gross of Concrete, Acp= 155000 mm
ulations: Simplified Calculations:
Gross Perimeter of Concrete, Pcp= 2700 mm
1/2ØVc= 20.72 KN 2
Area enclosed by the Center of the Outermost Closed Ties, A oh= 26600 mm
Vc= 55.25 KN Perimeter enclosed by the Center of the Outermost Closed Ties, Ph= 660 mm
ØVc= 41.43 KN =>less than Vu, stirrups are required Ao= 22610 mm
2

Vsmax= 187.68 KN Threshold Torsion/Negligible Torque= 2.53 KN.m

Vs= 144.75 KN =>less than Vsmax, OK =>greater than Tu, Torsional Moment is NEGLIGIBLE
Av/s= 2.1055 mm2/mm Maximun Torque that the Concrete can Resist, ØTcr= 12.98 KN.m

Check for Concrete Crushing:

culations: Detailed Calculations:
1/2ØVc= 19.95 KN ≤Ø
Vc= 53.19 KN
2.764 < 2.9378 =>OK
ØVc= 39.89 KN =>less than Vu, stirrups required
Vsmax= 187.68 KN 2At/s= 0.5361 mm2/mm
Vs= 146.81 KN =>less than Vsmax, OK AL min = 891.583 mm2
A /s= 2.135 2
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