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13 signs you're smarter than you realize

businessinsider.com /signs-youre-smarter-than-you-realize-2017-11

Shana
Lebowitz

Nov. 10, 2017, 1:20 PM


407,914

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Don't underestimate yourself.Levantine Films

There's a Quora thread where users share common signs of high intelligence. Some of those signs
are supported by scientific research.
They include curiosity, adaptability, and even a tendency to procrastinate.
We rounded up some of those signs below — so you can see which ones describe you.

Everyone wants to be humble. Who me, smart? Nah, I'm just a good test-taker .

And anyway, it's kind of crass to go around proclaiming to everyone who'll listen that you're a genius.

But now that it's just the two of us, we can be honest. If you really are a genius — or at least smarter than average
— you deserve to find out.

Below, we've rounded up 13 common signs of high intelligence, drawn largely from a Quora thread and supported
by scientific evidence. Read on and see which describe you.

View As: One Page Slides

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You're not easily distracted

Strelka Institute/Flickr

Frank Zhu says "people who can focus for long stretches at a time and tune out distractions" are highly intelligent.
As evidence, he points to a 2013 paper published in the journal Current Biology.

The paper describes two small studies that found people with higher scores on an IQ test were slower to recognize
large background movements in an image. That's likely because they focus on the most important information and
filter out the rest.

You're a night owl

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Flickr/*嘟嘟嘟*

The smarter you are, the more you're inclined to stay up into the wee hours of the morning , according to research.

One study, published in 2009 in the journal Personality and Individual Differences, looked at the link between
childhood IQ and sleep habits among thousands of young adults. Sure enough, smarter individuals said they stayed
up later and woke up later on both weekdays and weekends.

Another study, published in 1999 in the same journal, looked at about 400 US air force recruits and yielded similar
findings.

You're highly adaptable

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Wikimedia Commons

Several Quora users noted that intelligent people are flexible and able to thrive in different settings. As Donna F
Hammett writes, intelligent people adapt by "showing what can be done regardless of the complications or
restrictions placed upon them."

Recent psychological research supports this idea. Intelligence depends on being able to change your own behaviors
in order to cope more effectively with your environment, or make changes to the environment you're in.

You understand how much you don't know

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Flickr/vickysandoval22

The smartest folks are able to admit when they aren't familiar with a particular concept. As Jim Winer writes,
intelligent people "are not afraid to say: 'I don't know.' If they don't know it, they can learn it."

Winer's observation is backed up by a classic study by Justin Kruger and David Dunning, published in the Journal of
Personality and Social Psychology, which found that the less intelligent you are, the more you overestimate your
cognitive abilities.

In one experiment, for example, students who'd scored in the lowest quartile on a test adapted from the LSAT
overestimated the number of questions they'd gotten right by nearly 50%. Meanwhile, those who'd scored in the top
quartile slightly underestimated how many questions they'd gotten right.

You have insatiable curiosity

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Kathleen Tyler Conklin/Flickr

Albert Einstein reportedly said, "I have no special talents, I am only passionately curious."

Or, as Keyzurbur Alas puts it, "intelligent people let themselves become fascinated by things others take for
granted."

A study published in 2016, in the Journal of Individual Differences, suggests that there's a link between childhood
intelligence and openness to experience — which encompasses intellectual curiosity — in adulthood.

Scientists followed thousands of people born in the UK for 50 years and learned that 11-year-olds who'd scored
higher on an IQ test turned out to be more open to experience at 50.

You're open-minded

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Norm Hall/Getty Images

Smart people don't close themselves off to new ideas or opportunities. Hammett writes that intelligent people are
"willing to accept and consider other views with value and broad-mindedness," and that they are "open to alternative
solutions."

Psychologists say that open-minded people — those who seek out alternate viewpoints and weigh the evidence
fairly — tend to score higher on the SAT and on intelligence tests.

At the same time, smart people are careful about which ideas and perspectives they adopt.

"An intelligent mind has a strong aversion to accepting things on face value and therefore withholds belief until
presented with ample evidence," says Alas.

You have high self-control

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Thomson Reuters

Zoher Ali writes that smart people are able to overcome impulsiveness by "planning, clarifying goals, exploring
alternative strategies and considering consequences before [they] begin."

Scientists have found a link between self-control and intelligence. In one 2009 study, published in the journal
Psychological Science, participants had to choose between two financial rewards: a smaller payout immediately or a
larger payout at a later date.

Results showed that participants who chose the larger payout at a later date — i.e., those who had more self-control
— generally scored higher on intelligence tests.

The researchers behind that study say that one area of the brain — the anterior prefrontal cortex — might play a
role in helping people solve tough problems and demonstrate self-control while working toward goals.

You're sensitive to other people's experiences

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Strelka Institute for Media, Architecture and Design/Flickr

Smart people can "almost feel what someone is thinking/feeling," says one Quora user.

Some psychologists argue that empathy, being attuned to the needs and feelings of others and acting in a way that
is sensitive to those needs, is a core component of emotional intelligence. Emotionally-intelligent individuals are
typically very interested in talking to new people and learning more about them.

You can connect seemingly unrelated concepts

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Flickr / ian mcwilliams

Several Quora users suggested that smart people are able to see patterns where others can't. That's because they
can draw parallels between seemingly disparate ideas.

As April Astoria notes : "You think there's no relation between sashimi and watermelon? You'd be wrong. Both are
typically eaten raw and cold."

Interestingly, journalist Charles Duhigg argues that making these kinds of connections is a hallmark of
creativity (which, depending on who you ask, can be closely linked to intelligence ). Duhigg studied the process
through which Disney developed their hit movie "Frozen" and concluded that the movie only seems clever and
original because it "takes old ideas and pushes them together in new ways."

You procrastinate a lot

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Alper Çuğun/flickr

Mahesh Garkoti says smart people are likely to procrastinate on quotidian tasks, mainly because they're working on
things that are more important.

That's an interesting proposition — but some scientists would say that smart people procrastinate even on work they
find meaningful. Wharton psychologist Adam Grant suggests that procrastination is key to innovation, and that Steve
Jobs used it strategically.

As Grant told Business Insider's Rachel Gillett , "The time Steve Jobs was putting things off and noodling on
possibilities was time well spent in letting more divergent ideas come to the table, as opposed to diving right in with
the most conventional, the most obvious, the most familiar."

You contemplate the big questions

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Wikimedia Commons

According to Ram Kumar, intelligent individuals "wonder a lot about [the] universe and meaning of life." What's
more, Kumar writes, "they always [ask] what's the point of everything?"

That existential confusion may be one reason why smart people are more likely to be anxious. As David
Wilson reported in Slate, intelligent people may be better equipped to consider situations from a range of angles,
meaning they're always aware of the possibility that things will go awry. Perhaps their anxiety also stems from the
fact that they consider a given experience and wonder: Why bother going through it in the first place?

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