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Note: SNS SESCAT SATIRE
1. (50%) Considering the motor drive system in Fig. 1, where all the parameters are listed in Table
I. Please try to answer the following questions:
(1) (7%) Derive “two” dynamic equations of motor drive system with (i) the input of applied
voltage e,(t) and the output of armature current, and (ii) the input of armature current and the output
of motor velocity @m(t). (show the analytic form without numerical values)
(2) (8%) Show the block diagram of motor drive system in Lapalce domain. The system input is
the applied voltage es(t) and the output is the motor velocity mt). (show the analytic form without
numerical values)
) (15%) Assuming the motor velocity is measureable, please try to use a proportional control
gain, Kp, to design a critical damped dynamic system. You must (i) draw a block diagram to show
the closed-loop system with the input of command velocity @,(t) in Lapalce domain and output
of motor velocity dm(t) in Lapalace domain, and (ii) use the root Jocus to determine the value of
Kp. (use the numerical values to calculate Kp)
(4) (9%) Try to analyze the steady state error («n(t = 20)-9(t = 20))of closed-loop system in (3)
with a step velocity input p(t)
=1. (use the numerical values to calculate the result)
(8) (15%) Please explain why a steady state error occurs on the closed-loop system in (3) and
recommend a velocity controller to eliminate the steady state error. You must explain the property
of this designed controller which can eliminate the steady state error. (use the numerical values to
caleulate the result)
% te Jp 1 Keen? ‘moment of inertia
Statorflux Kp = 0. NmvAmp torque constant
auctOPM — K_ = 0,1 voltsrad/see backemf constant
<~ om = 2 ohm armature resistance
applied e, lp = 4mH armature inductance
voltage ca applied terminal voltage in volts
jig = armature current in amperes
airgap Om mag = electromagnetic airgap torque (moment) = Ky tig
T Micgap=Krtia c=Ke* tm epg = induced (back em) voltage = Ket in volts
Fig. 1APMDCservodrive model @ = angular velocity in rad per see
Table I Parameters of motor system
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2. (60%) Consdera system G1" Ty yg) [1]
yall 0 ojx
(1) (10%) Derive the state response x(7) to an initial state x(0)=[1 1 1)’, when u(t)=0.
@ (10%) Derive the transfer function G(s) of the system. Sketch the Bode plot of G(s)
(3) (10%) Sketch the Nyquist plot of G(s). Discuss stability of the closed-loop system of Fig. 2
with Ge(s)=1, using the Nyquist Criterion,
(4) (10%) Referring to Fig. 2, is it possible to stabilize the system by PD-control
K+ Kos
G(8)= K+ Kos
(0) = Ky + Kyo et
with sufficiently small +? If yes, please design such
controller. If no, please explain the reasons.
(5) (10%) Referring to Fig. 2, design a second-order controller G(s) = 22 *48+ 5 tg attocate
Sasa,
the closed-loop poles at s = ~I,~2,~3,-4,-5
a
RG) GAs) pm} Gls) Ys)
Fig. 2 A closed-loop system.
RRS