ANALISIS DE SECCIONES RECTANGULARES CON FALLA EN TRACCIÒN

SIMPLEMENTE REFORZADAS

DATOS fy (kg/cm2) = 4200 b(cm)= 25

f'c (kg/cm2) = 210 β1 0.85
ǿ= 0.9 Ey(kg/cm2)= 2000000
єc= 0.003

As Positivo d(cm)= 34 0.75*Asb= 13.55

Asmin= 2.0529

Mu(Ton-m) ω(1-0.59ω) ω2 ρ= Asmàx

M. máx 13.18 0.24130 0.291 0.0146 12.38 SIMP.R
M. cara izquier 13.18 0.24130 0.291 0.0146 12.38 SIMP.R
M.tramo centr 2.250 0.04119 0.042 0.0021 1.80 SIMP.R
M.cara derech 12.130 0.22208 0.263 0.0131 11.17 SIMP.R

M.max caras/4 3.295 0.06032 0.063 0.0031 2.66

As Negativo d(cm)= 41 0.75*Asb= 16.34

Asmin= 2.48

Mu(Ton-m)= ω(1-0.59ω) ω2 ρ= Asmàx

M. máx 14.8 0.18633 0.213 0.0107 10.92 SIMP R
M. cara izqui 14.8 0.18633 0.213 0.0107 10.92 SIMP.R
M.tramo centr 3.380 0.04255 0.044 0.0022 2.24 SIMP.R
M.cara derech 14.400 0.18130 0.206 0.0103 10.58 SIMP.R

M.max caras 4.93 0.06211 0.065 0.0032 3.31

M.max caras/4 3.7 0.04658 0.048 0.0024 2.46

CORRER ACERO
CONDICIONES A.cont(+) A.cont(-)
As min 2.05 2.48
M.máx /3 4.13 3.64
M.máx car/4 2.66 2.46
M(-)/3 3.31 Bastones
As. 4.13 8.26 -15.31 7.04 3.64
Mu 16.76 9.25
 DIAMETROS
pulg cm AREA # barras # barras # barras # barras # barras
3/8pulg 0.9525 0.71256
1/2pulg 1.27 1.26677 0 2 0
5/8pulg 1.5875 1.97933 0 0 0 0 4
3/4pulg 1.905 2.85023 6 0 0 4 0
1pulg 2.54 5.06707 0 2 0
1 3/8 pulg 3.4925 9.57994
total barras 6 2 2 4
AREA 17.101 0.000 10.134 11.400918 7.91730436
Dos capas Dos capas
ANALISIS DE SECCIONES RECTANGULARES CON FALLA EN TRACCIÒN
DOBLEMENTE REFORZADAS

d'= 6
compres. tracciòn
As1(cm2)= a(cm) Mu1(Ton-m) Mu2(Ton-m) As'(cm2) As(cm2)= ρ ρ'
0.00 0.00 0.00 13.18 12.45 12.45 0.015 0.015
0.00 0.00 0.00 13.18 12.45 12.45 0.015 0.015
0.00 0.00 0.00 2.25 2.13 2.13 0.003 0.003
0.00 0.00 0.00 12.13 11.46 11.46 0.013 0.013

d'= 6

As1(cm2)= a(cm) Mu1(Ton-m) Mu2(Ton-m) As'(cm2) As(cm2)= ρ ρ'

0.00 0.00 0.00 14.80 11.19 11.19 0.01316082 0.01316082
0.00 0.00 0.00 14.80 11.19 11.19 0.01316082 0.01316082
0.00 0.00 0.00 3.38 2.55 2.55 0.003005647 0.003005647
0.00 0.00 0.00 14.40 10.88 10.88 0.012805122 0.012805122

Bastones
3.01 -5.68 2.66 ld= 0.08dbfy/√f’c
nld=
ld= 0.004dbfy
nld=
 20cm
n20cm

# barras # barras # barras Lon.Des. Tracc. 280 210 Lon.Des. Comp. 280
29.16 33.67 19.13
38.87 44.89 25.50
48.59 56.11 31.88
2 58.31 67.33 38.25
96.60 111.54 51.00
132.82 153.37 70.13

5.70045914 0 0
 PLANTEAMOS EQUILIBRIO-HALLAMOS

VERIFICAMOS SI FLUYE

compres. tracciòn
ρ_ρ' CONDIC. AS' AS hallamos C Cc
0 0.0213 Variar.Areas 12.45 13.70 8.84 33529.86
0 0.0213 Variar.Areas 12.45 13.70 8.84 33529.86
0 0.0213 Variar.Areas 2.13 2.34 4.12 15634.09
0 0.0213 Variar.Areas 11.46 12.61 8.55 32434.67

ρ_ρ' CONDIC. AS' AS hallamos C Cc

0.00000 0.02125 Variar.Areas 11.19 12.31 8.47 32120.25
0.00000 0.02125 Variar.Areas 11.19 12.31 8.47 32120.25
0.00000 0.02125 Variar.Areas 2.55 2.81 4.48 16998.10
0.00000 0.02125 Variar.Areas 10.88 11.97 8.37 31766.87

d= 0.08dbfy/√f’c
ld=
d= 0.004dbfy
ld=
 210
22.08
29.45
36.81
44.17
58.89
80.98
NTEAMOS EQUILIBRIO-HALLAMOS C

Cc Cs Ts

Cs Ts Mn condic.
24001.89 57531.75 18.12 16.31 CORRECTO
24001.89 57531.75 18.12 16.31 CORRECTO
-5812.66 9821.43 3.69 3.32 CORRECTO
20513.74 52948.41 16.77 15.09 CORRECTO

Cs Ts Mn condic.
19562.29 51682.54 20.02 18.01 CORRECTO
19562.29 51682.54 20.02 18.01 CORRECTO
-5194.92 11803.17 5.15 4.64 CORRECTO
18518.84 50285.71 19.51 17.56 CORRECTO
 ANALISIS Y DISEÑO DE VIGAS "T
fy (kg/cm2) = 4200 β1 0.85
f'c (kg/cm2) = 210
ǿ= 0.9 t 10
єc= 0.003 Ey(kg/cm2)= 2000000

momento Negativo
b 70 70 70 270 270 270
bw 30 30 30 45 45 45
d 41 41 41 44 44 44
Momento 45.000 45.000 45.000 447.290 447.290 447.290
ω(1-0.59ω) 0.472 0.202 0.472 0.453 0.453 0.453
ω2 Err:502 0.235 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
ρ= Err:502 0.012 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
As Err:502 33.71 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Asmin 2.971 2.971 2.971 4.782 4.782 4.782
a Err:502 11.33 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Condiciòn Err:502 Viga T Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502

si rectang. Err:502 doble Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502

d' 6 6 6 6 6 6
As1 19.603125 19.603125 19.603125 31.55625 31.55625 31.55625
a 6.6 6.6 6.6 2.8 2.8 2.8
Mu1 27.94 27.94 27.94 50.84 50.84 50.84
Mu2 17.060 17.060 17.060 396.446 396.446 396.446
As' 12.895 12.895 12.895 276.000 276.000 276.000
As 32.498 32.498 32.498 307.556 307.556 307.556
ρ_ρ' 0.007 0.007 0.007 0.003 0.003 0.003
no fluye no fluye no fluye no fluye no fluye no fluye
variamos A As' 24.50 25.79 25.79 552.00 552.00 552.00
As 32.50 48.75 48.75 461.33 461.33 461.33
C 10.64 15.76 15.76 15.49 15.49 15.49
Cc 113055.0 167398.3 167398.3 634553.1 634553.1 634553.1
Cs 64144.6 95836.0 95836.0 2029091.7 2029091.7 2029091.7
Ts 136493.1 204739.7 204739.7 1937601.7 1937601.7 1937601.7
Mn 44.76 67.14 67.14 658.85 658.85 658.85
CORRECTO INCORREC INCORREC INCORREC INCORREC INCORREC
 As1 Err:502 17.00 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
M1 Err:502 23.13 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502

M2 Err:502 21.866 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502

ω(1-0.59ω) Err:502 0.229 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
ω2 Err:502 0.274 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
ρ= Err:502 0.014 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
0.75*Asbalan 19.603125 19.603125 19.603125 31.55625 31.55625 31.55625
As2 Err:502 16.825 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
Astotal Err:502 33.825 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
cb 24.118 24.118 24.118 25.882 25.882 25.882
ab 20.5 20.5 20.5 22 22 22
Asmax 32.353 32.353 32.353 103.275 103.275 103.275
condic Err:502 doble Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502

a Err:502 13.20 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502

Condiciòn Err:502 SIMPL.R Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
EÑO DE VIGAS "T"

Positivo Negativo
Momento positivo M.máx car(+)/4 M(-)/3 M.máx car(-)/4 M.màx(-)/3
70 70 70 150 150 150 150
30 30 30 30 30 30 30
61 44 44 44 44 44 44
82.500 60.000 60.000 20.625 149.0967 111.8225
0.168 0.234 0.234 0.038 1.358 1.019 0.000
0.189 0.281 0.281 0.038 Err:502 Err:502 0.000
0.009 0.014 0.014 0.0019 Err:502 Err:502 0.0000
40.26 43.24 43.24 12.69 Err:502 Err:502 0.00
4.420 3.188 3.188
13.53 14.53 14.53
Viga T Viga T Viga T

doble doble doble CONDICIONES A.cont(+)

6 6 6 As min 4.42
29.165625 21.0375 21.0375 M.máx /3 14.41
9.8 7.1 7.1 M.máx car/4 12.69
61.85 32.18 32.18 M(-)/3 Err:502
20.654 27.822 27.822 As. 14.41
9.935 19.369 19.369 Mu 20.49
39.100 40.407 40.407
0.007 0.007 0.007 DIAMETROS
no fluye no fluye no fluye pulg cm AREA # barras
19.87 38.74 38.74 3/8pulg 0.9525 0.71256
58.65 60.61 60.61 1/2pulg 1.27 1.26677 0
20.16 17.60 17.60 5/8pulg 1.5875 1.97933 2
214143.0 186892.5 186892.5 3/4pulg 1.905 2.85023 0
83738.8 153179.9 153179.9 1pulg 2.54 5.06707 2
246331.1 254563.0 254563.0 1 3/8 pulg 3.4925 9.57994
123.54 89.31 89.31 total barras 4
INCORREC INCORREC INCORREC AREA 14.093
Dos capas
 17.00 17.00 17.00
35.99 25.06 25.06

46.514 34.939 34.939

0.220 0.318 0.318
0.261 0.425 0.425
0.013 0.021 0.021
29.165625 21.0375 21.0375
23.836 28.031 28.031
40.836 45.031 45.031
35.882 25.882 25.882
30.5 22 22
41.916 33.788 33.788
simple doble doble

18.70 21.98 21.98

SIMPL.R DOBLE.R DOBLE.R
 A.cont(-)
2.97
Err:502
Err:502 Bastones
Bastones Izquierda centro Nudo centro Derecha
26.17 Err:502 Err:502 28.48 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502 Err:502
29.14 8.42

# barras # barras # barras Lon.Des

1 33.67
0 1 0 44.89
2 2 0 56.11
0 0 0 67.33
0 89.78
123.44
2 3 1
3.959 5.225 0.71255739
Una capa
 DEFLEXIONES
extremos
Es 2000000 h(m) 0.5 Mm1
f'c 280 b 25 MV1
Ec 250998.008 d' 6
n 7.97 dcntro 44
fr 335 dextrem 44
v 0.25 L 5.3 HALLAMOS "C" y M.INERCIA SEC.FISUR

Extremos As1 14.25 C1 14.89787

A's1 8.55
As2 17.1 C2 16.03252
A's2 8.55
Centro de Luz As 5.7 C 10.39799
A's 5.7

INERCIA DE SECCIÒN BRUTA (Ig) Ig 0.0026

MOMENTO DE FISURACIÒN (Mcr) Mcr 3.49

DEFLEXIÒN INSTANTANEA

M1 3.88 Yinst.'
M2 6.5
CM 0.04 MCL 3.105
CM+ CV 0.16
CV 0.12 Ma =
Y inst. 0.16 EXTREMOS CM+CV 3.88
CM+CV 6.5
CENTRO CM 3.105

Ief CM+CV
EFLEXIONES
centro d luz extremos
2.99 Mm 2.34 Mm2 4.95
1.78 Mv 1.53 Mv2 3.1

INERCIA EFECTIVA
y M.INERCIA SEC.FISURADA (Icr)

Ma =
Icr1 0.00134 EXTREMOS CM
CM+CV
Icr2 0.00153 CM
CM+CV
Icr 0.00062 CENTRO CM
CM+CV
Icr prom 0.00103
Ief

DEFLEXIÒN DIFERIDA

0.0892 F 2

p' 0.00518182 Flecha total = Y inst. + Ydifer.

1.58844765 Flecha Tot. 0.30
Ief Ydiferida 0.1417
0.0023
0.0017
0.0034

0.00270

Duración de la F
Carga
3 meses 1
6 meses 1.2
12 meses 1.4
5 años ó más 2
INERCIA EFECTIVA

Ief
2.99 0.0033
4.77 0.0018
4.95 0.0019
8.05 0.00162
2.34 0.0072
3.87 0.00207

CM 0.0049
CM+CV 0.00190