INSTITUTO TECNICO DE

INFORMATICA Y FORMACION I.F.

DIABETES

NAME: TEODORA J. PUCHO LLANQUICHOQUE

TUTOR: RONALD EDSON APAZA MAMANI

LA PAZ - BOLIVIA
2017
 DIABETES
Definition
Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs either when the pancreas does no produce
enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces

Clasificación
Diabetes type 1
Diabetes type 2
Diabetes gestational

Diabetes type 1 previously known as insulin dependent by deficient insulin

production and requires daily administration of insulin
Diabetes type 2
Formally called non-insulin dependent or adult onset result iron the dowdy’s
ineffective use of insulin diabetes type 2 comprises the mayoralty of people with
diabetes around the world and is largely the result of excess body weight and
physical inactivity
Diabetes gestational
Gestational diabetes is hyperglycemia with blood glucose values above normal but
below those diagnostic of diabetes, occurring during pregnancy.
Women with gestational diabetes are at an increased risk of complications during
pregnancy and at delivery. They and their children are also at increased risk of type
2 diabetes in the future.

CLINICAL
Symptoms include excessive excretion of urine (polyuria)
Trist (polydipsia)
Constant hanger, weight losst vision, changes, and fatigue. These symptoms my
occurs suddenly

DIAGNOSTIC
Early diagnosis can be accomplished through relatively inexpensive testing of blood
sugar
TREATMENT
The treatment of diabetes involves diet, physical activity and pharmacologic
Along with lowering blood glucose and the levels of other known risk factors
that damage blood vessels

COMPLICATIONS
Diabetic Nephropathy: kidney vein damage that end up damaging the redness
Diabetic Neuropathy: sensory loss
Diabetic foot: changes in blood vessels
Diabetic Retinopathy: alteration envision until visual loss
BIBLIOGRAPHY

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Mathers CD, Loncar D. PLoS Med, 2006, 3(11):e442.
(2) Diabetes mellitus, fasting blood glucose concentration, and risk of vascular
disease: a collaborative meta-analysis of 102 prospective studies. Emerging Risk
Factors Collaboration.
Sarwar N, Gao P, Seshasai SR, Gobin R, Kaptoge S, Di Angelantonio et al. Lancet.
2010; 26;375:2215-2222.
(3) Causes of vision loss worldwide, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis.
Bourne RR, Stevens GA, White RA, Smith JL, Flaxman SR, Price H et al. Lancet
Global Health 2013;1:e339-e34