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From the previous equation, it follows that
An alternative way to determine is as follows. p02
e s2 s1 R .
From thermodynamics for perfect gas, we can write in terms of p01
This tells us that because s2 s1 , the total pressure must decrease across a shock.
to give
p s s
That is 02 1. We already have an eqn for 2 1 in terms of M1. Using this
p01 R
gives
Physically this corresponds to the following situation
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condition condition
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isentropic isentropic
(s1)0 process T1 T2 process (s2)0
\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\
p01 p02
To1 shock To2 N.B. c p R fn 1
But s1 0 s1 and s2 0 s2 and T02 T01
p
s2 s1 Rln 02
p01
What happens if M1 ?
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Additional reading: