Professional Documents
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World ﻋﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻤﻴﺎه اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ
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Arab Water World October 2017
Serving the Water, Wastewater, Desalination & Energy Sectors in MENA - Since 1977 www.awwmag.com
October 2017 | Vol. XL Issue 8
INTRODUCTION DEPARTMENTS
Issue Content....................................................01 Corporate Happenings....................................43
Opening Letter...............................................02 Projects & Developments...............................46
MENA Water Digest.......................................04 Products & Services.......................................50
10
WATER TREATMENT
EVENTS
Filtration Systems
Industrial Filtration Market Events Preview...............................................59
to Register Buoyant Growth by 2021...............07
Ultrafiltration Pumps
and Their Role in Ultrafiltration.........................08 SERVICES
Coming Events...............................................61
WASTEWATER TREATMENT Buyers’ Guide................................................62
17
Sludge Dewatering & Processing
Improving Sludge Handling
and Quality for Centralized AD.......................12
INFO
Operating Experience Proves Benefits of Efficient
Sludge Dewatering Technology.........................14 General Information........................................6 3
Closing Letter.................................................64
DESALINATION TECHNOLOGY
Solar Desalination
Solar Desalination: A Promising Solution
CPH Team
38
(Email domain is @cph.world)
for the Future of Water in MENA......................16
Founders
• Mr. Fathi Chatila • Mrs. Mona Chatila (1944 - 2006)
FEATURE Management
Flow Meters • President & Publisher
Energy Demands Drive the Flow Meter Market...19 Fathi Chatila / f.chatila@
• Administrative Manager
Business Development & Project Manager
Mohamad Rabih Chatila / mr.chatila@
INDUSTRY SPOTLIGHTS • Administrative Officer
39
Computer Modeling, GIS & Telemetry Ali Zaraket / a.zaraket@
• Interim HR Manager
The Growing Use of GIS in the Water Industry....23
Abdul Rahman Hallak / ar.hallak@
Submersible Pumps
Editorial & Research
Submersible Pump Market
• Editor-in-Chief
To Reach USD16.3 Billion By 2026................24 Fathi Chatila / f.chatila@
Swimming Pools & Spas • Editor & Researcher
Competition & Variety Fatima Saab / f.saab@
Drive the Swimming Pool Market...................28 Circulation, Marketing & Sales
• Circulation, Marketing & Sales Manager
Jad L. Aboulhosn / j.aboulhosn@
46
COUNTRY REPORTS
Accounting & Finance
India • Accountant
Challenges & Opportunities Hala Nizam / h.nizam@
in the Indian Water Market...............................31
Mail & Services
Qatar • Mail & Service Manager
Qatar Becomes More Dependent Abdul Rahman Hallak / ar.hallak@
• Mail & Service Officer
On Desalinated Seawater................................34
Ali Zaraket / a.zaraket@
Saudi Arabia
Graphic & Web Design
Saudi Arabia Seeks Alternative • Graphic & Web Designer
52
Water Sources...............................................35 Shatha Yahfoufi / s.yahfoufi@
United Kingdom
The Problem with Biogas: How UK Cover Photo Courtesy of
Found a Way to Tackle Ammonia....................36 Saxland International
Published by CPH World Media s.a.r.l. - Beirut, Lebanon Helping Advance MENA & Beyond! Since 1977
لبنان، بريوت- .م.م.ميديا ش تصدر عن يس يب أتش ورلد 1977 نساعد بتطوير الرشق األوسط وشامل أفريقيا وأبعد! منذ www.cph.world
OPENING LETTER
Residential water treatment devices help eradicate undesirable chemicals, ّ تساهم أدوات معالجة املياه يف القضاء عىل املواد الكياموية
والغازات واملواد،املرضة
gases, suspended solids or biological contaminants from water making الصلبة العالقة و امللوثات البيولوجية املوجودة يف املياه لتصبح هذه األخرية نظيفة وصالحة
it safe to consume. The residential water treatment devices market has يشهد سوق أدوات معالجة املياه تقدماً ملموساً عىل مر السنوات، يف الواقع.لإلستخدام
been experiencing stable growth over the years due to: improved availability
of purification and filtration devices, wide product choice, and growth in وباإلضافة، تن ّوع املنتجات،بفضل عوامل عدة أهمها توفر أدوات تنقية وفلرتة أكرث حداثة
population that increased contamination of fresh water sources and rise in إىل النمو السكاين الذي أدَّى إىل مزيد من التلوث يف موارد املياه العذبة وإىل ارتفاع عدد
construction of new residential buildings. .ورش البناء واملباين السكانية
Total population of the Middle East & Africa stood at approximately 346
million in 2015 and is expected to grow at a rate of 2% per annum, according 346 تجدر اإلشارة إىل َّأن العدد اإلجاميل للسكان يف منطقة الرشق األوسط وافريقيا وصل اىل
to Future Market Insights. The region’s market is also witnessing mass ومن املتوقع أن يرتفع بنسبة، وف ًقا لرشكة فيوترش ماركيت إنسايتس،2015 مليون يف عام
migration of people to urban centers, thus increased demand for water كام ويشهد سوق املنطقة نزوحاً كبرياً نحو املدن مام أدى إىل ارتفاع الطلب. يف كل عام%2
purifiers. Economies of North Africa, on the other hand, have also been أ َّما اقتصادات منطقة. وبالتايل الحاجة اىل املزيد من أدوات التنقية والفلرتة،عىل املياه العذبة
expanding at a healthy growth rates in the last few years, a factor which
in turn is expected to further fuel growth of the overall residential water
األمر الذي،شامل افريقيا فقد حافظت عىل نسبة منو ملحوظة يف خالل السنوات املاضية
treatment devices market in the MEA region. GCC region is witnessing .ساهم يف تعزيز أهمية سوق أدوات تنقية املياه وفلرتتها يف منطقة الرشق األوسط وافريقيا
entry of globally established water purifier brands, which has resulted into بدأت عالمات تجارية عاملية عدة يف مجال أدوات معالجة وتنقية املياه،ويف سياقٍ مامثل
increased competition in the market. Increased competition, in turn, ensures مام أدَّى إىل زيادة التنافسية يف سوق،باإلنضامم اىل سوق دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي
marginal decline in price of residential water treatment devices in the retail أ َّما.طفيف يف أسعار أدوات معالجة املياه يف السوق
ٍ انخفاض
ٍ العمل التي أدت بدورها اىل
market. Around 44% of the Middle East & Africa population still lives in rural
area and is not aware about the necessity and techniques of purifying and
من سكان منطقة%44 التحدي الكبري الذي يواجهه سوق األدوات املعالجة يتم َّثل يف أن
filtering water. Penetrating these markets may be a challenging task for the وبالتايل ال يدركون مدى،الرشق األوسط وافريقيا ال يزالون يعيشون يف املناطق الريفية
concerned market participants, as most of the vendors will have to begin by األمر الذي يتطلب من الرشكات املسؤولة نرش التوعية حول،أهمية معالجة املياه وتنقيتها
creating awareness regarding the importance of water purifiers and filters. ومن املتوقع أن يكتسب نظام تنقية املياه املزيد من األهمية.أهمية أدوات التنقية والفلرتة
The combination water purification system’ is a new emerging trend that is .يف السنوات القادمة
likely to gain ground in the coming years.
The October 2017 issue of Arab Water World (AWW) magazine covers a أكتوبر من مج َّلة عامل املياه العريب مواضيع مختلفة ومثرية/ يغطي عدد ترشين األول ِّ
number of interesting projects and topics. On page 08, the article describes . دور مضخات الرتشيح الفائق يف مجال معالجة املياه08 فيصف مقال الصفحة.لإلهتامم
the role in ultrafiltration pumps in water treatment. The article on page 12 ويتناول املقال. الضوء عىل منوذج إزالة ماء الحأمة ومعالجتها12 ويلقي املقال يف الصفحة
sheds the light on a sludge dewatering and processing model. Moreover, the
article on page 16 highlights solar desalination in MENA. This issue is also كام يزخر هذا. نظام التحلية بواسطة الطاقة الشمسية يف الرشق األوسط16 يف الصفحة
abounded with a number of technical articles, country reports as well as news العدد مبقاالت تقنية وتقارير حول البلدان باإلضافة إىل آخر األخبار حول أحدث ابتكارات
about latest innovations and market trends. Your comments and remarks are فال ترتدَّدوا يف التواصل معنا عرب الربيد، آراءكم وتعليقاتكم ته ّمنا.سوق املياه واتجاهاتها
appreciated; please don’t hesitate to contact us at content@awwmag.com content@awwmag.com اإللكرتوين
power/current
COM34-17.007.PR4
© PHOENIX CONTACT 2017
MENA WATER DIGEST
to about 2 million people a day. LG Chem The key focus countries included
Bahrain is scheduled to supply RO membranes
from the second half of this year. Last
Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Mauritania,
Somalia, Thailand, Djibouti, the
year, the company won an order from a Philippines, Ghana, Burkina Faso, Benin,
Nass Marine Participation plant in Oman with 250,000-ton capacity.
The two contracts brought LG Chem
Mali, Somalia, Egypt, Sudan, China, and
Iraq. Upon completion, these projects
in Seatrade 2017 closer to the global market leadership. are expected to serve over 250,000
Salt concentration and water temperature people, said a statement from Dubai
Constantly striving to provide better in the Red Sea area including El Galalah Electricity and Water Authority
services and lead the regional market; are the highest in the world, requiring RO (Dewa). The work was done in co-
Nass Marine Services Co. participated membranes to satisfy difficult conditions. operation with Mohammed bin Rashid
in the Seatrade Offshore Marine & But LG Chem’s RO membranes are 25% Al Maktoum Charity and Humanitarian
Workboats Middle East. The specialized superior to competitors in terms of filtered Establishment and the Emirates Red
builder of vessels and barge is set to water quality. They also save much energy. Crescent, it stated.
open the new facility in the year 2018
which will increase its annual building and
repair capability to 40 barges and vessels
instead of the current eighteen, in addition
to providing maintenance, periodic repair
and upgrade services to all customers.
Worth mentioning, Nass Marine Services
Co. was established in 2006 and has the
organizational infrastructure to deliver
projects on time and within budget. The
Company’s skilled workforce of 400
craftsmen can build barges and the 520
- 700 ton-capacity, up to 70 meters long
Marine Jetty for Mooring and Repairs.
The in-house design office can provide
standard design projects, as well as
tailor-made constructions to meet any
client specifications.
UAE
Kurita Sets Up
MENA HQ in Jafza
Kurita, a well-known Japanese
company specializing in water
treatment technology, has opened its
regional headquarter in Jebel Ali Free
Zone “Jafza” to serve its customers
spread across the GCC and the
Middle East. The company held an
opening ceremony of their offices here
in the presence of Michiya Kadota,
President and Representative Director
of Kurita Water Industries Ltd. , David
Olivet, Chief Executive Officer of Kurita
Middle East, Abdullah Bin Damithan,
Director of Commercial, DP World,
UAE Region, Ahmad Al Haddad, Acting
Chief Operating Officer, Jafza. David
Olivet said that the company has
been operating in the Gulf region and
the Middle East since 2007 through
Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Energy, its delegates and agents in various
Industry and Mineral Resources countries, but recently decided to
released the Request for Proposals establish a regional headquarter to
(RFP) for its first utility-scale wind power manage its operations more efficiently,
project within the National Renewable enhancing its presence in the region,
Energy Program (NREP). The RFP for as it is one of the strategic markets for
400MW of wind power in Dumat Al the company. Olivet said: “The Middle
Jandal in Saudi Arabia’s Al Jouf region East and North Africa (MENA) markets
is now available for qualified bidders on are key priorities and our new regional
the NREP’s dedicated eProcurement headquarter is part of our investment
portal. REPDO has qualified 25 to deliver high quality products and
companies for the 400MW Dumat services to our customers through our
Al Jandal wind project. The qualified dealers and warehouses. “We plan to
project, the Saudi firm will be supplying companies will proceed to the RFP open manufacturing facilities in Saudi
435 million kilowatt hours of electricity stage as either ‘managing members’ Arabia and the UAE in the near future,
per year in total across the country. or ‘technical members’ – or both – and it is our long-term commitment to
The new 51 MW plant will be located in based on their experience in delivering cooperate with local partners and the
Safawi, a region in the north of Jordan IPP projects of this scale. A company government sector to help address
and an area with high solar potential. or consortium whose application is water issues."
Wastewater Treatment
Sludge Dewatering & Processing
12 Improving Sludge Handling and Quality for Centralized AD
14 Operating Experience Proves Benefits of
Efficient Sludge Dewatering Technology
Desalination Technology
Solar Desalination
16 Solar Desalination: A Promising Solution
for the Future of Water in MENA
17 World’s First Solar Desalination Technology without Battery
WATER TREATMENT Filtration Systems
Ultrafiltration Pumps
and Their Role in Ultrafiltration
I
n many water treatment applications, the removal of particles is the key component in order to provide clean water for subsequent
use. An ultrafiltration plant removes effective particles down to a size of 0.01 µm, such as bacteria, suspended solids, etc. The
pressure range for ultrafiltration is from 1-10 bar. The size of ultrafiltration plants can vary from small-scale systems, e.g. water
supply in remote areas with only a few consumers, up to big industrial parks, which use ultrafiltration to process water, and water
supply for thousands of people.
Dual Frequency
Some system manufacturers will ship membrane systems to other
countries with different power requirements. A drive can allow for
50 or 60 Hz power and still run the standard pump motor. This
SOFREL
can save in the complexity and cost of different power variants for
membrane systems for North American or export use.
Telemetry, DMA and
Membrane wear SCADA solutions
Moreover, a smart booster pump softens the start-up and shut-
down of flow. This eliminates powerful water forces that can, under ovations
years of inn
etworks
“Newer pump products include for water n
integrated drives, where a drive is optimization
optimized for, mounted on, and works
together with the pump motor”
some circumstances, increase wear of membranes in a System.
Membrane degradation
All membranes will foul eventually and require cleaning, yet as
membranes clog, the pressure requirements to treat water at the
same flow rate increases. Without a drive, a system with a fixed-
speed pump will begin to deliver less than the rated permeate
flow. A modern drive and pump can account for pressure changes
easily, allowing them to operate for longer between cleanings SOFREL AS RTUs
without a loss in production flow -provided that the filtered water
• Remote monitoring
continues to meet quality requirements.
• Process control
• Data processing and archiving
Plan for the future
• 24/7 alarm management
Choosing the right drive and pump selection can help the end-
• Diagnostics and maintenance
user to plan for future system enhancements. This could include
• Structural operating costs reduction
changes to the skids, newer, lower-pressure membranes or
process flow changes. This flexibility will make retrofits cheaper
in the future, enabling the end-user to take advantage of new
SOFREL LS
performance solutions. data loggers
• District meters remote reading
Think integrated • Flow and pressure monitoring
Newer pump products include integrated drives, where a drive • Network diagnostic
is optimized for, mounted on, and works together with the pump • Night flow analysis
motor. This can lead to pumps with smaller motors, optimized • Thresholds alert monitoring
performance and ensure that the pump is protected. End-users • leak detection
should also look for a pump-designed drive. Many drives on the
market are generic to a variety of motor needs. A drive designed
and matched for a specific model of pump can make installation
and set-up easier, and increase efficiency.
inge® ultrafiltration technology is the preferred choice of customers worldwide for a wide
variety of water treatment applications. The company recently introduced a new module to
its new dizzer® XL series, which boasts an 80 m² active filtration area. Combined with the
T-Rack® 3.0, this enables you to significantly reduce the footprint of your UF system while
harvesting the full potential of Multibore® - the world’s most robust UF fiber.
www.inge.basf.com
As this trend continues and sewage sludge digestion process. And to add a level of storage and handling issues and is an
volumes grow, operators increasingly urgency, this needs to be achieved within increasingly attractive option. The indirect
have to look for the most efficient methods shortened timeframes to benefit from the benefits are wider than first thought.
of dewatering, storage and transportation optimum rheology and life of their sludge Firstly there is significant reduction in “live
of sludge for treatment. At the processing cake. Sludge has traditionally been storage” volume, plus fewer container
hub, AD process operators are movements, volume for volume.
looking for consistency in terms “…dewatering sludge to produce cake Additionally, this leads to a
of calorific value, Dry Solids not only makes it easier to transport transition from container rental to
(DS%) content, temperature, dedicated tippers and a reduction
cake rheology (the cell structure and store, it also helps to make it more in carbon and transportation
of the cake) and homogeneity, friable, stable, and safer to manage, while costs, which means a 4:1
to ensure process uniformity, ratio of fewer road miles for
efficiency and ultimately optimum minimizing odor” the equivalent movement.
gas yields. To do this, efficient operators produced in settlement tanks at 6% DS Typical savings through sludge cake
are endeavoring to manage the mix of and pumped into tankers for shipment off optimization dependent on application
consistencies from their various satellite site. But dewatered sludge at 22% DS can be estimated at around USD13,000
sites to balance the infeed to their significantly changes the transportation, to USD22,000 per month for a 100m3
truck loading silo compared with an
existing 2-3 RORO container system.
Cover Photo Courtesy of Saxlund International And around USD35,000 per month
for a 240m3 truck loading silo. Further
benefits include an overall reduction in
haulage labor costs with storage facilities
able to manage weekend volumes
without shunting of containers, quicker
turnaround time for sludge lorry loading,
and minimized odor emissions. It also
means that unnecessary demurrage and
reception blockage costs are minimized,
as truck-loading silos (TLS) such as those
developed by Saxlund International
offer a quicker turnaround (an estimated
15 minutes loading as opposed to a 30
minutes plus shunting time) and reduced
physical strain on drivers, who remain
in their cabs during loading. They also
reduce odor, as a TLS is odor-controlled
whereas hook lift containers are only
covered. Truck-loading silos (TLS)
using the latest Saxlund Sliding-Frame
technology and screw conveyors enable
greater volumes of sludge to be handled
in a shorter space of time than traditional
hook lift container storage systems.
Sludge is discharged on a ‘first in first out’
Saxlund truck loading silo basis, important when handling materials
Table 1: Specific costs for sewage sludge dewatering with screw presses 70% with a sludge age of 40 days to
4 months. The test results presented
in the following are average values
Unit Energy Flocculant Wage Total
from all 14 tests achieved at nominal
throughput and under stable operating
conditions. Huber ROTAMAT® RoS
Specific costs € / t DR 1.20 40.00 7.10 48.30
3Q screw press units dewatered on
average to a DR content of 26.7%,
with extreme values of 21% and
Table 2: Exemplary sewage sludge operating results of screw press installations 42%. The average separation degree
achieved was 96.4%, the best result
Project Type of sludge Throughput Final DS Separation Flocculant
was 99%, the lowest degree 94%.
degree consumption Specific polymer consumption was 7.7
g effective substance per kg dry mass
with a peak of only 3.5 g/kg. Twice,
Municipal 35% primary 110 kg DR/h 33–36% 98% 3.5 – 4.5
65% surplus g WC/kg DR however, doses of 11 g/kg had to be
D 2007
added.
NEW
OSMOSUN 80
Energy Demands
Drive the Flow Meter Market
T
he global flow meters market demand is expected to witness lucrative growth over the forecast period (2015-2022) owing
to varied technological developments leading to the adoption of advanced technology. They consist of an indicator, stop,
scale and tube. The performance depends on the temperature, density viscosity and pressure of the fluid which is measured
by repeatability, linearity, range-ability and accuracy of the instrument. Increasing mining, petrochemicals, refining, food industry,
chemicals and pharmaceuticals industry across the globe is expected to drive market growth over the forecast period.
Submersible Pumps
24 Submersible Pump Market
To Reach USD16.3 Billion By 2026
26 Tormac Puts the Sun on Tap to Drive Progress
26 The Evolving Importance of High Quality Production
The rising preference for submersible multistage segment accounted for the over the shortage of drinking water and
pumps over jet pumps is identified as major shares of the submersible pump huge investment of government as well
one of the primary growth factors for market. Factors such as the increased as vendors to develop infrastructure
this market, according to a report by usage in the industrial sector and the rising for waste water management and safe
Technavio. Submersible pumps and concern for wastewater management, drinking water, according to a report
jet pumps perform the same functions will contribute to the growth of this by Research Nester. Environment
of extracting liquids to the surface. industry segment in the coming years. legislation that has forced manufactures
But submersible pumps are a lot more Borewell pumps are cost-effective and to produce energy-efficient pumps
efficient and use lesser energy to operate do not require much installation time. and this will further propel the growth
compared to the jet pumps. These pumps Additionally, end-users with lesser of submersible pump market over
are also preferred as they do not the forecast period. Growth in
need suction techniques that are “…the borewell submersible pumps the infrastructure development
required by jet pumps to pull the segment accounted for the maximum due to rapid urbanization in the
liquid. Moreover, submersible pumps developing countries such as India
are waterproof as the leakproof shares of the submersible pump and China this will further attract
seals prevent leakage of the liquid market during 2016” international process manufacturing
or electric charge when the pumps organizations to set up their plants
are immersed in the liquid. Additionally, space can also install a borewell pump. in these countries that will further boost
these pumps do not need extra space As per this market research report, the up the demand of submersible pumps.
or utility room for their existence and can borewell submersible pumps segment Increasing subsea operations and deep
be immersed deeper in the liquid unlike accounted for the maximum shares of water exploration activities in oil and gas
any other pumps. Furthermore, when the submersible pump market during industry, increasing sewage treatment &
immersed in the liquid the submersible 2016. The boost in the submersible other effluent management activities will
pumps, do not make much noise and are pump industry is because of the growing further expand the submersible pump
free from cavitation due to which there environmental concerns, government market across the globe, however factor
is no spike in pressure. During 2016, the initiative to recycle the waste water to like high operational and maintenance
cost, high-cost of product are some
factors that can restraint the market
growth over the forecast period. Owing
to the presence of large international
vendors, the submersible pump market
is highly fragmented. These companies
hold the maximum market share and are
expected to retain their market positions
during the forecast period. The key
reasons for their prominence in the market
are efficiency, reliability, and sustainability
of the products provided by them. The
leading vendors in the market are Baker
Hughes, General Electric, Grundfos,
Halliburton and Schlumberger.
AWW Staff
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Via Circonvallazione, 22 - 42016 Guastalla (RE) - Italy Tel. +39 0522 830941 - Fax +39 0522 826948 -E-mail:info@saer.it
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INDUSTRY SPOTLIGHTS Submersible Pumps
Qatar
34 Qatar Becomes More Dependent On Desalinated Seawater
Saudi Arabia
35 Saudi Arabia Seeks Alternative Water Sources
United Kingdom
36 The Problem with Biogas:
How UK Found a Way to Tackle Ammonia
38 Drainage Work Improves Storm Resilience In Cumbria
38 Speedy Delivery Puts Yorkshire Water Back On Track
39 Hanovia to Demonstrate Application-Optimised
Solutions at Drinktec
39 Open Day Focuses On No-Dig Pipe Diagnostics
40 British Water ‘Unconference’ Seeks To Harness Innovation
40 Scottish Petrochemical Plant Saves Water with GE
41 Avoidance Tool: The Next Generation
COUNTRY/REGIONAL REPORTS India
Water market
Frost & Sullivan forecasts the Indian
water market expenditure is to reach
USD9.77 billion in 2016. The Indian water
capital expenditure is likely to account
for 40.9% of total expenditure, with the
remaining 59% coming from operation
expenditure. While the government
contributes about half of it and the
private industrial/domestic sectors
contribute the remaining business, this
synergy between the private and public
sectors is crucial in solving the imminent
water crisis in India. Various global water
companies have established presence
in India; large global and Indian market
participants include Veolia Water, Suez
de Lyonnaise (Degremont), VA Tech sources are either polluted or dried due to quality of water supply services.
Wabag, Nalco, and GE Betz-Dearborn. prolonged drought. In the coming years,
this demand for water will increase, andInadequate technology &
Challenges limited capacity
this will result in high competition among
Water is a cross-cutting issue that consumers in the sectors of irrigation, Current water infrastructure in India
permeates the cultural, social, economic, domestic, and industrial. has limited capacity to deal with new
and political fabric of India. If India has to socio-economic developments. The
make progress on major development Energy-water perspective overall water industry is also challenged
fronts, it has to address the following In agricultural states such as Punjab, Uttar by the effect of climate change and
challenges. Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra environmental pollution. Over the
and water scarce states such as past decade, significant progress was
Burgeoning demand for water Rajasthan, water resources especially made to provide communities with
India has highly diverse climate conditions ground water are over exploited. With access to water supply. However,
by region that can cause weather- many water infrastructures are
related disasters such as severe “Over the past decade, not operating efficiently due
floods and droughts. The country’s significant progress was made to to poor maintenance, aging
erratic weather patterns tend to provide communities with access systems due to lack of budget
create hydrological shocks while for retrofit and replacements,
rainwater harvesting, a common to water supply” and contamination or depletion
source of water, becomes challenging. the existing nexus between water and of water source. This approach of
More than 60% of India’s irrigated energy it is difficult to balance both “build-neglect-rebuild” is prevalent in
agriculture and 85% of drinking water efficiently, as water pumping systems India and has resulted in inefficient and
supplies are dependent on ground water. lead to high energy consumption. As poor performance of existing water
However, it is foreseeable that India’s India is also facing power supply issues resources and irrigation infrastructure.
rivers and other surface water sources intermittently, it is often challenging
are not able to cope with the growing for both water authorities and private Frost & Sullivan
demand for water as many of such water water companies to dispense consistent Web: www.ffrost.com
Arab
Water
World ﻋﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻤﻴﺎه اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ
This is the third major project undertaken by Aqualia in Egypt after it was chosen in 2010 to
design, build, finance and operate for 20 years the New Cairo wastewater treatment plant. Located
in the capital of Egypt, this was the first contract awarded in the country as a public private
partnership (PPP). The improvement of the sewerage and treatment services is one of the goals set
by the United Nations in the Millennium Development Objectives (MDO) and the New Cairo plant
was praised by the international organization as “an example and engine for social development.”
Sludge as an asset
With as much as 50% of the cost of
running a wastewater plant spent
on energy it makes sense to look at
alternative sources of power. Now
falling subsidies and rising energy
costs are also encouraging utilities in
the Gulf States to consider new ways
of generating power from waste. Using
advanced digestion could allow utilities
in the region to slash their energy bills
and even move towards becoming
energy neutral. However the most
effective systems also create hard to
treat waste streams, which should
be considered when designing plants
which will convert wastewater sludge
into renewable energy. High ammonia
levels in treated wastewater can lead
to environmental pollution as well as
making the water unsuitable for re use. ACWA’s Amtreat process
Ammonia concern spun off by sludge thickening and Gulf States but is increasingly being
Globally there is an increased centrifugal processes. Rising energy used by municipal users, with many
emphasis on promoting water re-use prices and environmental concerns wastewater plants around the world
wherever possible, so this also needs were leading UK utilities to consider aiming to become energy neutral. Using
to be considered when designing sludge as an asset, rather than as sludge to generate biogas is a popular
wastewater treatment. ACWA has something to be disposed of. By using option in the UK, with a number of utilities
been a leading expert in industrial and advanced digestion, sludge from the establishing regional AD centers, which
municipal wastewater in the take in sludge from surrounding
UK and other regions for more “By using advanced digestion, sludge plants and convert it to energy
than thirty years. In 1991 the from the treatment works could be using advanced digestion. In
UK company was acquired by advanced digestion the effluent
Consolidated Contractors converted into biogas, which can then be is heated at the start of the
Company, which reinforced used to power the plant” process, which significantly
its position as a global concern increases the amount of biogas
and created strong links to the Gulf. treatment works could be converted produced. However advanced digestion
Since 2006 the company has had a into biogas, which can then be used also leads to high levels of ammonia in
Middle Eastern office in Dubai. ACWA to power the plant, or even, in some the post centrifugal liquors. The more
began researching ways of dealing with cases to sell back to the grid. effective the biogas producing process,
the high ammonia levels created by the higher the level of ammonia – which
advanced digestion in the late 1990s, Advanced Digestion gave utilities a practical, environmental
when it was asked by a consortium of Advanced digestion (AD) is already and economic problem. Levels of
UK water companies to look at ways of widely used by industrial users, such ammonia in post AD liquor is typically
tackling ammonia in centrate, the liquor as food and drink manufacturers in the around 1,500 mg per liter but can
Amtreat in action
The Amtreat system is now being used
at seven sites across the UK and with
advanced digestion gaining ground,
many other municipal authorities are
also looking at the process. The latest
completed project is a USD2 million 3d Image of a Typical Amtreat Plant
ammonia treatment removal plant for
United Utilities at the Leigh Wastewater advantage, especially as the plant was can lead to long term savings in terms
Treatment plant in Greater Manchester. constructed within a restricted space. of reduced maintenance and running
The project, awarded by framework Liquor temperature can be maintained costs. ACWA can retrofit the Amtreat
contractor KMI Plus, is part of an at a constant temperature using a heat system to existing plants, but a far
overall upgrade to the Leigh plant to exchanger and boiler, which means better answer is to install additional
improve sludge recycling and disposal there is no seasonal variation. ACWA ammonia treatment when building
within Nitrate Vulnerable Zones. The has also worked extensively with a new advanced digestion plant. By
Amtreat plant, which was completed in Anglian Water, providing additional including a system that is purposely
September 2016, is capable of treating high strength effluent treatment to designed with a focus for treating
805m3 per day, with a minimum high ammonia levels from the
95% ammonia removal. In “The Amtreat system is now being used outset, advanced digestion
the operation, the treated plants can ensure maximum
effluent is pumped back to at seven sites across the UK and with efficiency from day one, as
the head of the treatment advanced digestion gaining ground” well as reducing the risk of
process. Leigh, which acts environmental pollution. The
as a processing center importing complement its heating, pasteurization company with more than thirty years
sludge from outlying sites treats the and hydrolysis (HpH) plants, which experience of dealing with hard to treat
sludge utilizing advanced digestion also produce streams with high levels wastewater is perfectly placed to advise
and dewatering which generates high of ammonia. municipal wastewater authorities in
strength ammonia liquors. These the Gulf States who wish to embrace
include centrifuge liquors from both A new source of power the potential of renewable energy
raw sludge thickening and digested Advanced digestion is already currently and water re use. With an increased
sludge de-watering processes. For used in many industrial wastewater emphasis on need to reuse resources
United Utilities one key advantage plants in the Gulf, and with rising energy it is more important than ever that the
is that the technology used in the costs and a wish to promote renewable process of generating energy from
ammonia removal plant is familiar within sources of energy, it is highly likely that waste is managed well from the outset
the industry. The project incorporates municipal authorities in the region will and that everything is done to make
an anoxic tank, an Amtreat reactor, be looking closely at the possibility of the process as efficient, as stable and as
chemical dosing, settlement tank, producing biogas from sludge. Installing environmentally friendly as possible.
stilling tube, heat exchanger and boiler, new anaerobic digestion systems is a
pumps, blowers, instrumentation and major investment for utilities, but one Gary Jackson
Managing Director
control room. A smaller footprint, which can pay off in terms of reduced ACWA Emirates
compared to conventional activated energy costs and additional sources of Email: acwa@acwa.ae
sludge processes is a further income. The initial capital investment Web: www.acwa.co.uk
Hydrocylone
V-Series TM
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Vacleen® - Agriculture Economical
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DEPARTMENTS Products & Services
26 - 29 NOVEMBER 2017
Building Materials
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Events
Events Preview
59 Project Lebanon
WETEX 2017:
to Highlight the Future of the World’s Water Technology
60 Building onAmsterdam
Aquatech Great Potential
2017 Set To Be a Record-Breaker
60 The Organization Is Moving Up Into High Gear
October | awwmag.com 59
EVENTS Events Preview
October
United Arab Emirates 2018
Saudi Arabia WETEX
Water Management, Environmental and
Saudi Agricultural Exhibition
Water Technology and Agri Industry Exhibition
Energy Technologies Exhibition
23 – 25
January
08 – 11
Dubai International Convention
Riyadh International Exhibition Centre
and Exhibition Centre
Riyadh – Saudi Arabia
Dubai – UAE United Arab Emirates
INTERNATIONAL WATER SUMMIT
Info:
Info: The International Water Summit Is a Unique
Riyadh Exhibitions Co. Ltd
Dubai Electricity & Water Authority (DEWA) Global Platform for Promoting Water Sustain-
Tel: +966 1 229 5604
Tel: +971 50 625 4791 ability in Arid Regions
Fax: +966 1 229 5612
Email: sales_general@wetex.ae 15 – 18
E-mail: info@recexpo.com
Web: www.wetex.ae Abu-Dhabi National Exhibition Center – Adnec
Web: www.recexpo.com
Abu Dhabi – UAE
November Info:
Egypt Afrina Nasrin
Watrex Expo Middle East Reed Exhibitions
Leading trade fair for Waste Water Tel: +971 2 4090387
Algeria
& Water Treatment Technologies E-mail: afrina.nasrin@reedexpo.ae
09 – 11 Algeria Water and Electricity Expo Web: www.internationalwatersummit.com
New Cairo International Conference Center The 9th Algeria Electricity & Water Expo 2017
Cairo – Egypt 06 – 08
Palais des Expositions d'Alger
Info: Algeria – Algeria March
Al Awael international Trade Fairs (ATF)
Tel: +20223580982 Info:
Fax: +20223580982 New Fields Exhibitions Saudi Arabia
E-mail: info@watrexexpo.com Tel: +971-50-644-6268
The Big 5 Saudi
Web: www.watrexexpo.com E-mail: info@new-fields.net
International Exhibition for Building,
Web: www.new-fields.com
Water Technology & Environment,
and Air Conditioning & Refrigeration
Oman 05 – 08
Infra Oman United Arab Emirates Jeddah Centre for Forums & Events
Oman’s 7th International Exhibition The Big 5 Show Jeddah – Saudi Arabia
for Infrastructure & Industrial Projects The International Building and
09 – 11 Construction Show Info:
Oman Convention & Exhibition Center 26 – 29 dmg :: events Middle East, Asia & Africa
Muscat – Oman Dubai World Trade Center
Tel: +971 4 4380355
Dubai – UAE
Fax: :+971 4 4380361
Info:
Al Nimr International Info: E-mail: dmgdubai@dmgeventsme.com
Exhibition Organizers Vicky Wilcox Web: www.dmgeventsme.com
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All AWW printed & electronic contents are under CPH World Media copyright, no part of this publication can be
reproduced by any means without CPH World Media prior to written permission. AWW Logo & Header are trademark ال يسمح بإعادة نرش معلومات اإللكرتونية أو املطبوعة يف مجلة “عامل املياه،جميع حقوق النرش محفوظة لـيس يب اتش ورلد ميديا
material for CPH World Media. .العريب” إال بإذن مسبق من يس يب اتش ورلد ميديا
The Ministry of Energy has unveiled the UAE Water Security الهادفة،»2036 أعلنت وزارة الطاقة عن «استراتيجية األمن المائي لدولة اإلمارات
Strategy 2036, which aims to e nsure sustainable access إلى ضمان استدامة واستمرارية الوصول إلى المياه خالل الظروف الطبيعية وظروف
to water during both normal and emergency conditions in
local regulations, standards of the World Health
line with
، بما ينسجم مع قوانين الدولة ومواصفات منظمة الصحة العالمية،الطوارئ القصوى
Organization, and the UAE’s vision to a chieve prosperity وتتمثل. واستدامة نمو االقتصاد الوطني،ويسهم في تحقيق رخاء وازدهار المجتمع
and sustainability. The overall objectives of the strategy are to ،%21 المستهدفات العليا لالستراتيجية في خفض الطلب على الموارد المائية بنسبة
reduce total demand for water resources by 21%, increase the
وخفض مؤشر ندرة، دوالرات للمتر المكعب110 وزيادة مؤشر إنتاجية المياه إلى
water productivity index to USD110 per cubic meter, reduce
the water s carcity index by 3 degrees, increase the reuse of ،%95 وزيادة نسبة إعادة استخدام المياه المعالجة إلى،المياه إلى ثالث درجات
treated water to 95%, and increase national water storage .وتوفير سعة تخزين لمدة يومي تخزين للحاالت العادية في النظام المائي
capacity up to two days.
Eng. Suhail Mohammed Al Mazrouei, Minister of Energy, أن االستراتيجية ثمرة، سهيل بن محمد فرج فارس المزروعي،وأكد وزير الطاقة
affirmed, "The UAE W ater Security Strategy 2036 came as a تعاون الجهات المعنية بالمياه في الدولة على المستويين االتحادي والمحلي
result of consolidated efforts between federal and local water ورسم تصور عن وضع قطاع المياه ومدى قدرته على التأقلم،الستشراف المستقبل
authorities to explore and define a vision for the water sector
in the UAE and to ensure adaptability to future demands on وأوضح أن االستراتيجية تهدف.مع متغيرات الطلب على المياه في اإلمارات
water resources."He added, "The strategy aims to ensure الستدامة إمدادات المياه في مختلف الظروف لتلبية احتياجات المجتمع واالزدهار
sustainable water supplies in various circumstances to meet الفتاً إلى أن االستراتيجية تم تطويرها بالتنسيق وبمشاركة،االقتصادي في اإلمارات
the needs of the community and the economic prosperity o f the
UAE."Al Mazrouei pointed out that the comprehensive, long-
جميع الهيئات والجهات المعنية بالمياه في الدولة وتم إعداد االستراتيجية من
term strategy covers all components of the water supply chain لتغطي كل عناصر سلسلة اإلمداد المائي وفي إطار زمني مدته،منظور وطني شامل
throughout a time frame of twenty years. It focuses on three وذكر أنه سيتم تنفيذ االستراتيجية من خالل التركيز على ثالثة برامج. عاما20
main programs: the Water Demand Management Program, استراتيجية رئيسية تشمل برنامج إدارة الطلب على المياه وبرنامج إدارة االمداد
the Water Supply Management P rogram and the Emergency
Production and Distribution Program. The strategy also tackles المائي وبرنامج اإلنتاج والتوزيع للطوارئ إضافة إلى محاور مشتركة تشمل تطوير
policy development, legislation, water conservation awareness السياسات والتشريعات وحمالت التوعية والترشيد واستخدام التقنيات المتقدمة
campaigns, use of advanced technologies, innovation, and
.واالبتكار وبناء القدرات في مجال المياه
building national capabilities in the field of water security.
" The Water Security Strategy 2036 seeks to reduce average وأضاف أن االستراتيجية ستساهم في خفض متوسط استهالك الفرد إلى النصف
consumption per capita by half as well as focus on sustainable أما فيما.2036 بحلول العام%95 وزيادة نسبة إعادة استخدام المياه المعالجة إلى
practices, for instance one of its key aims is increasing the
reuse of treated water to 95%," Al Mazrouei explained.
أوضح المزروعي أن.. يتعلق باالستجابة والجاهزية للمخاطر والطوارئ المائية
The strategy seeks to develop a storage capacity for the
االستراتيجية تسعى إلى تطوير نظام إمداد مائي يحافظ على سعة تخزين لمدة يومين
water supply system that lasts for two days under normal يوما في16 تحت الظروف العادية يعادل توفر إمداد مائي في نظام التخزين لمدة
conditions, which would be equivalent to a capacity of 16
حاالت الطوارئ مع المحافظة على اقتصاد مستدام وبما يعادل اإلمداد لمدة قد تزيد
days in emergency situations, and enough to supply water for
more than 45 days in extreme emergencies. . يوما في حاالت الطوارئ القصوى45/ عن