Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Group 1 :
- Taufiq Choir - 145120600111015
- Maya Novita Sari - 145120600111019
- Indira Putri Pramesti - 145120600111021
- Yousi Novita Pratiwi - 145120600111026
- Mochammad Akhbar Priyanto - 145120600111028
- Agus Arif Yanto - 145120601111046
- Adam Jamal - 145120607111018
- Baladhika Puji Lestari - 145120607111020
- Aulia Rosyida Zahrah - 145120607111025
GOVERNMENT SCIENCE
FACULTY OF SOCIAL AND POLITICAL SCIENCE
BRAWIJAYA UNIVERSITY
MALANG
2016
A. Introduction – Indira Putri P
Traditional art Bantengan, is a
performing arts and cultural traditions that
combines elements of dance, though
Kanuragan, music, and poetry or spell that
is very thick with a magical feel.Bantengan
players believe that the game will be more
interesting if it had entered the stage of
"trance” are stages player Bantengan head
holder into a trance because ancestral
spirits Bull (Dhanyangan).Bantengan arts
development mostly in rural communities
or suburban area within East Java mountain slopes rather Bromo-Tengger-Semeru, Arjuno-
Welirang, Anjasmoro, Kawi and Raung-Argopuro.
1. Masks
A. Horn (bull, bison, buffalo, cows, etc.)
B. Head of a bull made of wood of hibiscus, wood of dadap, wood of jackfruit, etc.)
C. Crown Bantengan
2. Attribute
a. Klontong (Bell around the neck)
b. Basket stranding (Rattan)
c. Gongseng (at the feet of the players Bantengan. These tools are used to add rhythm in
Bantengan attractions)
d. Cemeti (pecut) controller or attractions Bantengan experiencing trance.
e. Kemenyan (sesaji) useful to secure the supernatural, powers, authority, etc
3. Music
In a traditional art performances are not complete without musical accompaniment. So
the music is also important to add to the festive atmosphere of a performing arts Bantengan.
The most fundamental of musical instruments used in Bantengan is Jidor and Kendang. The
musical instrument is a manifestation of a wide range of changes and development of human
life, where the man is obliged to constantly adapt to the changing times. Musicians in
Bantengan called Pengrawit. The original music in bantengan performance such as Kendang
and Jidor must be available.
The first beats Jidor, Bantengan will be started, marking the start of Gebyak
Bantengan. Jidor and Kendang should be beaten until the end Gebyak should never stop
because it will make the player in a trance. Jidor rhythm called Jidor Kerep that sounded
constantly with tempo remains the same. If Gebyak do with the procession or carnival,
musical instrument should be transported by a vehicle and with a loudspeaker, behind the
Bantengan performance. When Gebyak carried out in the arena, the music is placed
specifically where Bantengan play in front of the bantengan. Panjak or waranggono very
important in the performing arts Bantengan. Panjak is the gamelan players Bantengan and
comes from Bantengan studio members.