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SSC TIER II (MATHS) MOCK TEST - 28 (SOLUTION)

1. (B) Let the two integers be a and b. 6. (B) Let the two numbers be 5x and 5y.
A.T.Q, Then,
a + b = 16 ........ (i) Their LCM, 5xy = 1105
1 1 1  xy = 221
and,  =  xy = 13 × 17
a b 3
A.T.Q,
a b 1 5x + 5y = 150
 =
ab 3  x + y = 30
 ab = 16 × 3 = 48 ........... (ii) Here, we get x = 13 and y = 17
We know that Now, the difference of the numbers
(a – b)2 = (a + b)2 – 4ab = 5y – 5x
On putting the respective values, we get = 5(17 – 13) = 20

s
(a – b)2 = 162 – 4 × 48

u
 (a – b)2 = 256 – 192 1 Profit
7. (C) 25% =
 (a – b)2 = 64 4 SP

2.

mp
 (a – b) = 8
Hence, the difference of the integers is 8.
(D) For being completely divisible, the
We know that,
CP = SP – Profit = 4 – 1 = 3
Profit

a
numerator must have the factor of Now, profit percent =  100
denominator CP

and,

D C
Here, 65 k = 5 × 13 × k
122 = 2 × 61
There is no common factor
So, the minimum value of k = 122
8.
=
1
3
× 100 = 33

(B) Total distance travelled = 30 + 60 + 90

1
3

K
+ .......... upto 10 terms
3. (A) Here, (570 + 770) can be written as Here, first term (a) = 30
(52)35 + (72)35 i.e, (2535 + 4935) common difference (d) = 30
We know that, xn + yn is always com- and, number of terms (n) = 10
pletely divisible by x + y. When n is an
old number n
Then, sum = [2a + (n – 1)d]
So, 25 35 + 49 35 will be divisible by 2
25 + 49 (=74)
10
 Required remainder = 0 = [2 × 30 + (10 – 1)× 30]
2
4. (B) A.T.Q,
2
= 5[60 + 270] = 1650
q 2  pq 2
r 2 qr
2
 p 2 rp
 x p p  x q q  x r r  Total distance travelled = 1650 metres.
 q . r  . p
x  x  x  9. (D)

= x  p – q  p q 2  pq  . x q –r q r 2 qr  . x r – p r  p 2 rp 

2 2 2
A

= x p –q 3  . x q –r 3  . x r – p3 
3 3 3

53
= x  p – q q –r r – p 
3 3 3 3 3 3 28 D

= x°
= 1.
B 45 C
5. (C) We know that,
HCF of (am – 1) and (an – 1) = aHCF of m and n –1 Given triangle is right angle triangle
HCF of (515 – 1) and (535 – 1) = 5HCF of 15 and 35–1 with sides 28 cm, 45 cm and 53 cm.
= 55 – 1 Orthocentre of triangle ABC is B and
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circumcentre is the mid point of AC. 13. (D) A.T.Q,
So, Length of are AB = circumference of the
Distance between orthocentre and base of right circular cone
circumcentre is equal to the length of l=2×  ×3
BD where BD is the median and  l = 6
circumradius of the triangle.
and, radius of the sector = slant height
53 of cone
 BD = 2 = 26.5 cm
r= 42  32
10. (C) Here, radius of the cone = half of the
r=5
radius of semicircle
We know that,
28 angle subtended at the centre
= = 14 cm
2
length of arc
and, slant height of the cone = radius of =
the circle radius
l = 28 cm
  = 6
we know that,
h=

us
l2 – r 2 14. (C)
5
A+B A B


h=

mp 282 – 142
h = 14 3 cm
Time  x

9
x+8 x+
9
2

a
 height of the cone = 14 3 cm Now, x = 8
2

C
11. (A) x = 6
D
12  Time taken by A and B together to

D
C complete the work = 6 days
15

K
20 10 15. (B) E

A 8 B
D C
In a quadrilateral ABCD,
AB × DC + BC × AD = AC × BD
On putting the values, we get
A B
8 × 12 + 10 × 15 = 20 × BD
 96 + 150 = 20 × BD Extenmd BC and AD to meet at E.
246 In  ABE,
 BD =
20  A =  B = 60°
 BD = 12.3 cm So,  ABE is an equilateral.
 Length of other diagonal = 12.3 cm In  ABC and  BED (Given)
12. (B) Side of the square tiles = HCF of 75 and
100 = 25 m  ABC =  BED (60°)
and, number of tiles and, AB = BE (side of equilateral triangle)
So,  ABC   BED
Area of rectangular hall
= and, BC = DE
Area of one square hall
We know that,
75  100 AB = AE (side of equilateral triangle)
= =12
25  25  AB = AD + DE
 Minimum number of square tiles = 12  AB = AD + BC
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16. (C) In a triangle product of side and altitude So, Time taken by all the pipes to empty
remains same
10
Let the sides of the triangle be a, b and c. the cistern = = 5 hours
2
Then,
21. (C)
a×6=b×7=c×8 D 6 C
Here, we get
a : b : c = 28 : 24 : 21 8
Now, (a + b + c) = (28 + 24 + 21) units
30° 45°
 73 units = 365 A M N B
 1 unit = 5
Then, smallest side (c) = 5 × 21 = 105 In  CNB,
cm
1
17. (A) We know that, the largest triangle that CN = CB sin45° = 8 × = 4 2 cm
2
can be inscribed in a semicircle is an
isosceles right angled triangle.
1
and, BN = CB cos 45° = 8 ×

s
2
1  diameter  2
So, area = ×  
2 

u
2
= 4 2 cm

p
2
1  2r  Now, In  AMD,
= ×  
2 2 DM = 4 2 (  DM = CN)

18. (C) A
1000

am = r2 sq. units
B
950
C
950
Then, AM = DM cot30° = 4 2 × 3

C
= 4 6 cm
1000 1000 940 We know that,
1000 × 1000 : 950 ×1000 : 950 × 940

D
1
Now, Area of trapezium = × (sum of parallel
2

K
Distance travelled by C when A travels 1000
sides × height)
9540  940
m= = 893 m 1
1000 = (DC + AB) × CN
2
Then, Distance by which A can beat C
= 1000 – 893 = 107 m 1
19. (B) We know that, = (6 + 4 6 + 6 + 4 2 ) × 4 2
2
a3 1
Volume of tetrahedron = = × (12 + 4 6 + 4 2 ) × 4 2
6 2 2

63 = 8 (2 + 2 3 + 3 2 )
= = 18 2 cm³
6 2 = 85.65 cm2
20. (D) A.T.Q, 22. (B) Let the radii of the two circles be R and r
Now,
20
A 3  R2 +  r2 = 125 
3
20 5   (R2 + r2) = 125 
B 4
 R2 + r2 = 125 .......... (i)
C –2 –10
and, R – r = 5 ............ (ii)
Now, work done by A, B and C in one We know that,
hour = 3 + 5 – 10 = – 2 units (a + b)2 + (a – b)2 = 2(a2 + b2)
and, quantity of water in the half filled
So, (R + r)2 + (R – r)2 = 2(R2 + r2)
20  (R + r)2 = 225
cistern = = 10 units
2  R + r = 15 cm
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23. (D) A.T.Q,
abc
Circumradius of  ABC =
3 2 4
x=
3– 2 where, b = AC = 12 cm
Rationalizing the denominator, c = AB = 18 cm
a = BC
x=5+ 2 6
and AD = 6 cm
1
and, =5– 2 6 BC  12  18
x Now, circumradius (R) =
1
4   BC × AD
1 2
Then, x + = 5 + 2 6 + 5 – 2 6 = 10
x
BC  12  18
 x2 – 10x + 1 = 0 ........... (i) = = 18 cm
1
multiply by x both sides, we get 4   BC  6
x3 – 10x2 + x = 0 ............ (ii) 2
Now, adding 4 × equation (i) and equation
27. (C) D
(ii),

s
 4x2 – 40x + 4 + x3 – 10x2 + x = 0 C
 x3 – 6x2 – 39x + 4 = 0 E

u
6
 x3 – 3x (2x + 13 ) = –4

p
24. (C) A.T.Q, A B
8
1 7 Volume of the double cone formed

m
x2 + 2 =
x 9 = volume of cone (ABD) + volume of cone

a
2 (ACD)
 1 7 25
  x  x  = + 2=

C
9 9 1 1
=  (AE)2 × BE +  (AE)2 × CE
3 3
1 5

D
x+ = 1
x 3 =  (AE)2 (BE + CE)
3

K
On taking cube both sides, we get
3 3
 1 5  1
 x   =   =  (AE2) (BC)
x 3 3

1 Here, BC = AB 2  AC 2
1 1  125
 x + 3 + 3 × x ×  x  x  =
3
x x 27 = 62  82 = 10 cm
1 5 125
 x3 + +3× = AB  AC 86
x3 3 27 and, AE = = = 4.8 cm
BC 10
1 125 10 Now, required volume
 x3 + 3 = –5= –
x 27 27
1
25. (C) In triangle ABC, =× 3.14 × 4.8 × 4.8 × 10
3
|AB – AC|<|BC|<|AB + AC|
= 241.152 cm3
 180 < BC < 1330
Then, the number of possible number = 240 cm3 (approximate)
of triangles = 1330 – 180 – 1 = 1149 28. (B) A.T.Q,
26. (B)
A 52 6
x=
5–2 6
C
On rationalisation, we get
D

B 5  2 6 5  2 6 
x=
E
5 – 2 6 5  2 6 
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x=5+2 6 and, btan  = y

1 b sin 
and, =5–2 6  cos  = ................ (ii)
x y
From equation (i) and (ii), we get
1
Now, x + =5+2 6+5–2 6
x a b
= sin 
x y
1
x+ = 10
x ay
2
 x = 10x – 1 ............ (i)  sin  = ............. (iii)
bx
Then, x2 – 7x – 14 = 10x – 1 – 7x – 14 Using equation (i) and (iii),
= 3x – 15
sin2  + cos2  = 1
= 3(5 + 2 6 ) – 15
a 2y 2 a2
 2 2 + =1
= 15 + 6 6 – 15 = 6 6 b x x2

s
cot 2 x – 1 a 2y 2  a 2b 2
29. (C) We know that, cot2x =  1

u
2cot x b 2x 2
 b2x2 – a2y2 = a2b2

p
1
= (cotx – tanx) 32. (B) A.T.Q,
2

m sin y 1  cos y 210 210 210 210

Here, cotx = = + + + .......

a
1 – cos y sin y 37 7  11 11  15 31  35

C
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 
1 1 – cos y =210 ×  –  –  – ........  – 
and, tanx = = 4 3 7 7 11 11 15 31 35 
cot x sin y

D
1 1 1 
1  1  cos y  – 1 – cos y   = 210 ×  – 
4 3 35 

K
Then, cot2x =  
2  sin y 
1 32
1 2cos y = 210 × × = 16
4 3  35
= × = coty
2 sin y 33. (C) Let the side of the triangle be a cm
30. (A) A.T.Q, Then, A.T.Q,
SI  100 3 2 3
%
Rate of interest (r) =
p t a – a – 22 = 5 3
4 4
16  100
 r=  8%  3 2
100  2 [a – (a – 2)2] =5 3
4
Now, compound interest on `16000 in 3  [4a – 4] = 20
years
 a = 6 cm
3
 r    Each side of equilateral triangle = 6 cm
 1 
= p  100  – 1
  34. (B) We know that,

3
Product of speeds
 8   Distance = × time

= 16000  100  – 1 = ` 4155
 1 Difference of speeds
 
15  20 42
31. (A) A.T.Q, D= ×
20 – 15 60
asec  = x
 D = 42 km
a  Distance between his house and
 cos = ................ (i)
x office = 42 km
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35. (B) A.T.Q, and, SP of the 60 oranges = `100
Total marks of 50 students of the class CP of the 60 oranges = `60
= 81 × 50 = 4050 Then,
and, total marks of 45 students of the 100 – 60
class = 80 × 45 = 3600 Now, profit percentage =  100
60
Now, total marks obtained by 5 students
200
= 4050 – 3600 = 450 = %
3
Then, average marks of 5 students
60
450 Again, SP of (100 – 60) × oranges
= = 90 100
5
36. (C) Let the marked price of the article be `x. 4
= 24 × = 32
A.T.Q, 3
Total CP = 100 and total SP = 100 + 32 = 132
8 –1 80  7
x× × = 3045 32
8 80 Profit percentage = × 100 = 32%
100

s
7 87 39. (C) Let the speed of the car be x kmph
x× × = 3045
A.T.Q,
8 80

x=

pu
3045  8  80
7  87
= 3200
400
2000
×2=
x  x – 10 

 2x + 20 = 3x – 30
10
3

m
 Marked price of the article = `3200
 x = 50
37. (B) Amount given by the man to his wife

a
Then, distance between the two cities
25 50 50  10

C
= 64200 × = `16,050 =  2 = 600 km
100 10
Then, amount given by the man to his 40 (B) A.T.Q,

D
sons = 64200 – 16050 = `48150 cose  + cot  = 2

K
3 5 1 cos 
 r   r   + =2
Now, A 1   = B 1   sin  sin 
 100   100
1  cos 
2  =2
A  r  sin 
 = 1  
B 100 

2cos2
2
 2 2
A  21  441
 =   =  
B 20  400 2sin .cos
2 2
i.e., the amount is distributed in A and
B in the ratio = 441 : 400 
 cot =2
Then, (441 + 400) units = 48150 2
 841 units = 48150  
 tan =
 1 unit = 48150 2 2
841 We know that,
Then, share of B = 400 units 
2 tan
48150 sin  = 2
= × 400 = `22901.3 
841 1 – tan2
2
38. (D) A.T.Q,
SP of 60% = CP of 100% 1
2
2
 sin  = 2
100 60 1
1  
2
Let the number of oranges be 100.

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1 4 A.T.Q,
 sin  = 
5 5 BD = BC – DC
4  BD = 4.5 – 1.5 = 3 cm
41. (C) Area of the square when the wire is Now, BD : DC = 3 : 1.5 = 2 : 1
2  Areas of  ABD and  ACD will be in
 88  the ratio 2 : 1
bent to form square =   = 484 cm2
4  44. (C) A.T.Q,
when the wire is bent in the form of
x=5+ 2 6
88
circle then radius of the circle = 1
2 and, =5– 2 6
= 14 cm x

Then, area of the circle = r 2 1

Then, x – = (5 + 2 6 ) – (5 – 2 6 )
x
22
=  14  14  616 cm2 =4 6
7

s
Taking cube on both sides, we get
Now, percentage change in the two

u 616 – 484 1 1  1 3
enclosed areas = × 100 x3 – –3×x×  x –  = 4 6  

p
484 x 3
x x
= 27.27% 1

m
42. (A) Let the CP of the goods be `100  x3 – – 3 × 4 6 = 384 6
x3

a
Then, MP of the goods = `120
1
A.T.Q,  x3 – = 396 6

C
x3
1 45. (B) A.T.Q
SP of half the stock = 120 × = `60
2

D
p(p2 + 6p + 12) = p3 + 6p2 + 12p
1 = (p + 2)3 – 23

K
SP of th of the stock = (98 + 2)3 – 8
4
= 100000 – 8 = 999992
1 90 46. (C) We know that,
= 60 × × = ` 27
2 100 Distance between two points
1 2 2
and, SP of remaining stock =  x 2 – x1   y2 – y1 
4
2
80 = 5 – 3 2
 8 – 2
= 30 × = ` 24
100
= 22  62 = 2 10 units
 Total SP of the good = 60 + 27 + 24 = `111
Then, radius of the circle
111 – 100
Now, profit percent =  100 = 11%
100 2 10
= = 10 units
43. (A) 2
A
Now, Area of circle = r 2
=  × 10 × 10 = 10  sq. units
400
47. (C) Required rate = ×100 = 20%
2000
48. (A) Consider the equation x3 + qx + r = 0
B C Here, sum of the roots = 0
D 1.5
4.5 i.e. a + b + c = 0
 a3 + b3 + c3 – 3abc = 0
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49. (A) We know that,
–ab
a b c  cosC =
= 2ab
sinA sinB sinC
–1
and, a : b : c = 1 : 3 :2  cosC =  c = 120°
2
Here, a2 + b2 = c2
Then, area of  ABC
So,  C = 90°
1
= × a × b × sin120°
a c 2
Now, =
sin A sin c
1 3 3
2 = ×a×b= = ab
1 2 2 4
 =
sin A sin 90
52. (C) l
1
 sinA =  A = 30°
2

s
r r
b c
and, =

u
sinB sin c

p
2 A.T.Q,
3
 = r + r + l = 20
sinB sin 90

m
 l = 20 – 2r
3 We know that,

a
 sinB = = B = 60°
2 1

C
Area of sector = lr
  A :  B :  C = 30° : 60° : 90° 2
=1:2:3
1

D
50. (A) A.T.Q, So, A = × (20 – 2r) × r
2

K
tan A cot A A = r(10 – r)
+
1 – cot A 1 – tan A For A to be maximum when r and (10 – r)
are equal.
1
So, r = 10 – r
tan A tan A
= +  2r = 10
1 1 – tan A
1–
tan A r=5
Then, A = 5 × 5 = 25 sq. meter
tan2 A 1
= – 53. (B) A
tan A – 1 tan A(tanA – 1)
C
tan A – 1 tan2 A  1  tan A  a
= 120°
tan A tan A – 1 B
C b
= 1 + tanA + cotA Here, a = 1 × 5 = 5 km,
51. (D) A.T.Q, and, b = 3 × 5 = 15 km
x2 – c2 = y We know that,
On putting the values, we get
a 2  b2 – c 2
(a + b)2 – c2 = ab cosC =
2ab
 a2 + b2 + 2ab – c2 = ab
 a2 + b2 – c2 = – ab –1 25  225 – c 2
 =
we know that 2 150

a 2  b2 – c 2  c2 = 325
cosC =
2ab  c = 5 13 km

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54. (A) A.T.Q,
 8
and, sin(  +  ) =  tan(  +  ) =
3 17 15
cos(  –  ) + cos(  –  ) + cos(  –  ) = –
2
tan  –    tan( –  )
 cos  cos  + sin  sin  + cos  cos  + Now, tan2  =
1 – tan(   ).tan  –  
3
sin  sin  + cos  cos  +sin  sin  = – 4 8
2 
3 15 84
3+2cos  cos  +2sin  sin  +2cos  cos = 4 8 = 13
1– 
 +2sin  sin  +2cos  cos  +2sin  sin  = 0 3 15
 sin2  +cos2  +sin2  +cos2  +sin2  +cos2  58. (C) In a 3 – D space, we know that,
+2cos  cos  +2sin  sin  +2cos  cos  +2sin  cos2  + cos2  + cos2  = 1
sin  +2 cos  cos  +2sin  sin  = 0  cos245º + cos2120º + cos2  = 1

 (sin  + sin  +sin  )2 + (cos  +cos  + cos  )2 1 1

 + + cos2  = 1

s
2 4
 sin  +sin  +sin  = 0 and

u
1
cos  + cos  + cos  = 0  cos2  =
4

p
55. (B) A.T.Q,
Then, the angle made by AB with the
dividend = 62x – (34)2x+1
positive z-axis = 60°

am
= 36x – (34)2x + 1
= (35 + 1)x – (35 – 1)2x +1
when it is dividend by 7,
59. (D) A.T.Q,
A = sin2x + cos4x

C
 A = 1 – cos2x + cos4x
Remainder = 1x – (–1)2x + 1
2
= 1 – (–1) = 2  2 1 3
 A =  cos x –  +

D
 2  4
2 6 10 14
56. (B) Let S = 1 + + + + 4 + ........

K
3 3² 3³ 3 Here, 0 < cos2x < 1

1 1 2 6 10 3
Then, S= + 2+ + ....... So, <A<1
3 3 3 3³ 34 4
60. (A) A.T.Q,
2 2 1 6 2
 S = 1 +  –  +  2 – 2  + 3sinA + 4 cosB = 6 ............ (i)
3 3 3 3 3
and, 4sinB + 3cosA = 1 ............ (ii)
10 6  14 10  Squaring and adding equation (i) and (ii),
 3 – 3  +  4 – 4  + .......... we get
3 3 3 3
9sin2A + 16cos2B + 24sinAcosB + 16sin2B
2 1 4 4 4 + 9 cos2A + 24cosA sinB = 62 + 12
 S=1+ + 2 + 3 + 4 ........
3 3 3 3 3  9(sin2A + cos2A) +16 (sin2B + cos2B) +
24(sinAcosB + cosAsinB) = 37
4
 25 + 24sin(A + B) = 37
2 3
 S=  24sin(A + B) = 12
1
3 1–
3 1
 sin(A + B) =
2
2
 S=2 1
3  sin(  – C) =
2
S=3
57. (D) A.T.Q, 1
 sinC =  C = 30°
3 4 2
cos(  –  ) =  tan(  –  ) = 61. (B) A.T.Q,
5 3
Efficiency of A = 1
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 2007, OUTRAM LINES, 1ST FLOOR, OPPOSITE MUKHERJEE NAGAR POLICE STATION, DELHI-110009
Efficiency of B = 1.5 65. (B) Efficiency time
Let B worked for x hours Suresh 120 100
Then, Mahesh 100 120
A  12 Bx A.T.Q,
= 120 units = 30 days
5 3
8 8 1
 1 unit = days
 3A × 12 = 5B × x 4
 3 × 1 × 12 = 5 × 1.5 × x Then, time taken by Suresh to complete
36 the work
x= = 4.8 hours
5  1.5 1
= 100 units = 100 × = 25 days
62. (C) A.T.Q, 4
66. (A) Area of intersecting region
8
5 men 5 × =8 5
5 r2 1
= (4  –3 3 ) = (4  – 3 3 )cm2
100 6 6

s
10 women 6 × = 10 40 4
60

u
 2 3
100 =  3 – 2  cm
2
8 children 8 × = 20 2  

p
40
Now, efficiency of 5 men, 5 women and 67. (C) We know that,

m
Sum of the cubes of first n natural
4 2
4 children = 5 + + =8

a
2
2 2  n n  1 
numbers =  

C
Then, time taken to complete the work  2 
40 Sum of the cubes of first 15 natural
= = 5 hours

D
8 2
63. (C) Let distance between A and B = x km  15  15  1 
numbers =  

K
According to the question,  2

x x x 15  16 
2

Total time taken by car (t) = P + P + P =   = 152 × 82

1 2 2 2 
P2 x  P1x  P1x 152  82
 t= P1P2 Then, average = = 15 × 64 = 960
15
 Av erage speed at the car = 68. (C) A.T.Q,
3x 3P1P2 2
 r 
P2 x  2P1x = P  2P P   81
2 1 100 
P1P2
64. (B) A.T.Q, 15
where, r =
A B C 2
1200 1080 1080 2
 15 
1000 1000 950 Then, P   = 81
Ratio of distance travelled by A, B and C  200 
= 1200 × 1000 : 1080 × 1000 : 1080 × 950 81  200  200
= 1000 : 900 : 855 P=
15  15
When A travells 800 m, then distance
 P = ` 14400
855  Principal amount = `14400
travelled by C = × 800 = 684 m
1000 69. (D) A.T.Q,
 The distance by which A beat C
= 800 – 684 = 116 m 5x – 14 + 5x  14 = 7  21

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 2007, OUTRAM LINES, 1ST FLOOR, OPPOSITE MUKHERJEE NAGAR POLICE STATION, DELHI-110009
Squaring both side, we get 73. (D) A.T.Q,
5x – 14 + 5x + 14 + 2 25x 2 – 142 2 tan ²15º
x× = cos30º + sin60º
2 – (1  tan ²15º )
= 49 + 21 + 2 × 7 21
2 tan ²15º 3 3
On comparing we get, x × = +
1 – tan ²15º 2 2
10x = 70 and 2 25 x 2 – 196 = 14 21
 x × tan30º = 3
So, x = 7
1
70. (B) x × 3
= 3 x = 3
P
74. (B) A.T.Q,
1 Profit
36° 25% =
4 CP
S
Then, SP = 4 + 1 = 5
Now,
Number of pens bought for 4 rupees

s
64° = 4 × 5 = 20
Q T R

u
and, SP of 20 pens = `5
Then,

p
We know that the sum of two interior
angle is equal to the external angle 20
Number of pens sold for `5 = =4

m
So, PTQ = 64° + 36° = 100° 5
75. (A) In an equilateral triangle, the ratio of

a
Now, In  TQS,
inradius and circumradius is 1 : 2.

C
100 76. (C) A.T.Q,
T= = 50° and  S = 90°
2
x  x2 –1 x – x2 –1

D
Then,  PQR = 180º – (50º + 90º) – = 112 3
x – x2 –1 x  x2 –1
= 180º – 140º = 40º

K
2 2
71. (B) Let the revolutions made during the
journey be n. 
 x  x – 1 –  x – x – 1
2 2

= 112 3
Then, x – x – 1x  x – 1
2 2

900000
n × 2 r = ×55 4x x 2 – 1
60 
x 2 – x 2 – 1 = 112 3
22 900000  55
n × ×21 =  x x 2 – 1 = 28 3
7 60
Squaring both sides, we get
900000  55  7 x2 (x2 – 1) = 28 × 28 × 3
n =
60  22  21  x4 – x2 – 2352 = 0
 n = 12500 On solving, we get x = 7
72. (A) A.T.Q, 77. (A)
(2, 6)
4 4 4 3 4 A
{ r1³ + r2³ + r3³} = R³
3 3 3 4 3

4 3 4
 (r13+ r23 + r3³)× = R³
3 4 3
(6, 2)
3
 (2³ + 4³ + 6³) × = R³ B
4
 R=6 0 (0, 0) M N(6, 2)
(2, 0)
Then, diameter of the new ball = 2 × 6 = 12 cm

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 2007, OUTRAM LINES, 1ST FLOOR, OPPOSITE MUKHERJEE NAGAR POLICE STATION, DELHI-110009
Area of  OAB Taking cube on both sides, we get
= ar(  OAM) + ar(AMNB) – ar(  OBN)
1 1 –1  13 –1

 3  3 
3
1 1 1 x3 = 3 + +3 × 3 3 × 3 3
3
= × 2 × 6 + (6 + 2) × 4 – ×6×2
2 2 2
= 16 sq. units 10
 x3 = + 3x
78. (B) A.T.Q, 3
 3x3 – 9x = 10
5
p(x + y)2 = 5  (x + y)2 = p  3x3 – 9x – 8 = 2
400
3 82. (A) Speed of runner A = = 5 m/s
80
and, q(x – y)2 = 3  (x – y)2 = q
200
and, speed of runner B = = 4 m/s
5 3 50
Now, (x + y)2 – (x – y)2 = –
p q Now, Time taken by A to finish 1200

s
1200
5q – 3 p metre race = = 240 sec.
 4xy = 5

u
pq
Then, distance travelled by B in 240

p
 4pqxy = 5q – 3p sec. = 240 × 4 = 960 m
Then, p2(x + y)2 + 4pqxy – q2(x – y)2  Distance by which A beat B

m
= 5p + (5q – 3p) – 3q = 1200 – 960 = 240 m
= 5p + 5q – 3p – 3q 83. (C) Let the numbers of markers of the

79. (D) A.T.Q,

Ca
= 2p + 2q = 2(p + q)

5–2 6
institution be x.
Then, A.T.Q,
x × 80 = 15 × 600 + (x – 15)60

D
x=  80x = 9000 + 60x – 900
52 6
 80x – 60x = 9000 – 900

K
 20x = 8100
5 – 2 6 5 – 2 6   x = 405
x=
5  2 6 5 – 2 6   Total number of the workers of the
institution = 405
 x = 25 + 24 – 20 6 84. (C) We know that,
similarly, y = 49 + 20 6 x x x
 2
..........  3
 r   r   r 
Then, x + y = 98 P = 1   1 
 100   100 
1 
100 
Squaring both sides, we get
x2 + y2 +2xy = 982 where P = principal sum
 x2 + y2 = 982 – 2 = 9602 x = amount of each instellment
80. (B) When medians of a triangle interest r = rate of interest
each other at right angle and n = number of installments
Then, AB2 + AC2 = 5BC2  20   20   20 
2 3

 5BC2 = 182 + 212 Then, 25200 = x   + x   +x  

 21   21   21 
 5BC2 = 324 + 441
20  20 400 
765  25200 = x × 1 
 BC2 = 21  21 441 
5
 BC2 = 153 25200  21  441
x= = ` 9253.65
20  1261
 BC = 3 17 cm
81. (C) A.T.Q, 85. (C) Let x = a b – a –b
1 –1
x = 33  3 3 where a = 3 and b = –2  6 2

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 2007, OUTRAM LINES, 1ST FLOOR, OPPOSITE MUKHERJEE NAGAR POLICE STATION, DELHI-110009
Squaring both sides, we get 80 95
88. (B) S.P of the toy = 500 ×  = `380
x2 = (a + b) + (a – b) – 2 a 2 – b 2 100 100
89. (C) A B
 x2 = 2a – 2 a 2 – b 2
6000 × 8 8000 × 9
On putting the respective values +10000 × 4 +3000 × 3
88000 81000
 
2
2
x2 = 2 × 3 – 2 3 – –2  6 2 Ratio of profit of A and B = 88 : 81
Now, the amount which A takes as
 x2 = 6 – 2 9  2 – 6 2 allowance = 150 × 12 = ` 1800
Then, Remaining profit = 10250 – 1800

 x2 = 6 – 2 3 – 2  = ` 8450
This profit is shared between A and B
 x2 = 6 – 6 + 2 2
8450
So, share of B = × 81 = `4050
2
x =2 2 88  81
90. (A) Total age reduced when an old student

s
3
 x = 24 is replaced by a new student = 35 × 4 =

u
140 months
86. (A) Area of the regular octagon in a circle
Then, age of the new student = 22 years

=
1 2
2

mp
r sin 45° × 8

1
91.
– 140 months = 10 years 4 months
(D) A.T.Q,
Time taken to travel from A to C and

a
= ×2×2× ×8 back = 16 hours
2 2 Then, time taken to travel from A to B

C
= 8 2 sq. units and back = 2 × 16 = 32 hours
Now, time taken to travel from B to A
87. (D) A.T.Q,

=
KD
sec  cosec  =

sin2   cos2 
cos  sin 
1
cos  sin 

= tan  + cot 
92.
= 32 – 20
1
3
2
= 11 hours
3
(C) Percentage of candidates who passed in
the examination = 82 + 75 – 78 = 79
Then, percentage of candidates who
failed in the examination = 100 – 79 = 21
1
let tan  = x and cot  = A.T.Q,
x
21% = 4200
1 Then, total number of candidates = 100%
Then, x5 + = 123
x5
4200
=  100 = 20000
 3 1   2 1   1 21
 x  3   x  2  –  x   = 123
 x  x x 93. (B)
Milk Water
2 A 3 2 5 × 12×1
 1
3
 1  1 
 x   – 3 x     x   – 2 – B 3 1 4 × 15×2
 x   x   x  C 2 1 3 × 20×3

 1 Now, New ratio -

 x   = 123 Milk Water
x
A 36 24
1 B 90 30
put x + =t
x C 120 60
 (t3 – 3t) (t2 – 2) – t = 123 246 : 114
Using options; we get t = 3 41 : 19
 sec  cosec  = 3 Then, required ratio = 41 : 19

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 2007, OUTRAM LINES, 1ST FLOOR, OPPOSITE MUKHERJEE NAGAR POLICE STATION, DELHI-110009
94. (D) A.T.Q, 98. (B) Ratio of expenses on rent and food
= 72 : 90 = 4 : 5
2
40% = 99. (A) A.T.Q,
5
monthly income of the family (360°)
Then, CP  5
= 15000
MP  5 + 2 = 7
Now, average of expenses on rent, food
1 discount 72  90  72
and 10% discount = and misellaneous = = 78°
10 MP 3
So, MP  10 and SP  10 – 1  9 As, 360° = ` 15000
CP MP SP
15000
5 7 7 Then, 78° =  78 = ` 3250
360
10 10 9
100. (C) Ratio of average of expenses on food,
50 70 63 rent and miscellaneous items to the
average of expenses on savings and

s
63 – 50
Now, gain percent = ×100 = 26% clothing
50
95. (C) A.T.Q,

2 3
A= B

pu =
72  72  90 108  18
3

234 126
:
2

m
3 5 = : = 26 : 21
3 2

a
A 9
 =
B 10

D C
Now, (9 + 10) units = 2850
 1 unit = 150
Then, profit of B = 10 units

96.

K
= 10 × 150 = `1500
(B) A.T.Q,
72° = `1875
Then, monthly income of the family

1875
= 360° = × 360 = ` 9375
72

108
97. (D) Percentage of savings =  100
360
= 30%

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