Professional Documents
Culture Documents
DOC. NO.: BMB/ PRO/9/PT-213 Rev.01 SURFACE PREPARATION AND PAINTING PROCEDURE
1.0 PURPOSE
This procedure establishes the minimum requirement for the surface preparation, coating application for shop fabricated
Pressure Vessels and Inspection of painted / coated surface of the same (Internal & External)
2.0 SCOPE
This Specification is applicable for Surface Preparation and Painting / Coating of Knock Out Drum manufacturing for Action
Consultancy Bureau and the end user is Joint Operations, Wafra, Kuwait.
3.0 REFERENCE
4.0 RESPONSIBILITY:
4.2) Production Manager is responsible for adherence to the requirements set out in the fore going procedure.
4.3) Quality Control Inspector is responsible to ensure that all procedure requirements have been complied with.
5.1) Complete Shot Blasting System with de-moisturizers & Oil filters
5.2) Airless Spray Painting System
5.3) DFT Gauge
5.4) WET Gauge
5.6) Dew Point meter
5.7) Pin hole detector
6.1.1) The blasting shall be carried out after completion of Pressure Tests and complete draining of water.
6.1.2) Surface to be painted shall be inspected and approved by QC inspector prior to each coating being applied. Prior to
commencement of blasting all the surfaces that could be damaged by the abrasive material including flange
serrated faces and other machined areas shall be adequately protected against mechanical damage.
6.1.3) The surface preparation and application of paint system shall be conducted only by trained or experienced operators/
operators.
6.1.5) The metal surface shall be dry, clean and the metal temperature shall be at least 3°C above the dew point.
6.1.6) Blasting and Painting shall not be carried out under adverse weather conditions, e.g.Rain, fog, sandstorm, high wind
velocity (56 km/hr. or higher), high ambient temperature (>50°C) or when such conditions are likely to occur prior to
completion of the work.
6.1.7) The manufacturer instructions regarding over coating time intervals between coats shall be strictly
observed.
DOC. NO.: BMB/ PRO/9/PT-213 Rev.01 SURFACE PREPARATION AND PAINTING PROCEDURE
7.1) Abrasive material shall meet the requirements of sub-clauses of 8.5 of KOC-P-001 Rev.3.
and JO Spec. No. JOS-02-05 Rev.0
7.3) All abrasive material shall be kept dry and covered when not in use.
7.4) Neither sand nor contaminated recycled abrasive shall be used under any circumstances for
blasting.
a) All surface imperfections such as weld spatters, slags, sharp subjects etc., shall be removed by wire
brushing, cosmetic grinding or filling as applicable prior to blasting.
b) Oil and grease shall be removed by solvent cleaning in accordance with SSPC-SP1 or high pressure
washing or detergent cleaning. The washed surface shall be dry and free from trace contaminants.
7.6) All external and internal surfaces of Knock Out Drum shall be blasted to specification SA 2 ½ near white metal.
The surface profile shall comply with the requirement of relevant data sheet.
7.7) Operating pressure for shot blasting will be 100 psi. Shots shall be covered properly and it shall be free from
contamination.
7.8) Laps like surface defects and other surface defects revealed by blast cleaning shall be dressed and shall
be re blasted.
7.9) All blasting equipments shall be fitted with efficient oil and water traps. Dead man mandle shall be fixed
as close as practical to the blast nozzle. Blasting equipment, hose and nozzle to be earthed.
7.10) All surfaces shall be inspected for contamination free test prior to any coating.
8.1) All painting materials shall be stored in sealed dry area container under cover in accordance with safety regulations
and as per manufactures recommendations in the painting area. The paint shall be protected from direct sun
light, open flames. If required paint materials shall be stored in air conditioned room.
8.2) The paint materials shall be in their original sealed containers, with manufacturers labels, with batch
nos, date of manufacturer and date of expiry.
8.3) Stock of paints and thinners shall be related regarding to ensure that only fresh materials are issued.
The paint materials, first in shall be first out.
9.1.1) Clean paint nettles shall be used at all times. The use of miscellaneous tins shall not be permitted.
9.1.2) All remnant abrasives shall be removed from surface by air before priming.
9.1.3) Application of all paints shall be spray technique and roller or brush for critical areas and fittings unless otherwise
specified. The coating material shall be mixed and applied in accordance with manufacture’s data sheets.
9.1.4) Each coat shall be free from pin holes, blisters detrimental runs, sags inadequate film build & foreign inclusions.
Painting shall be done as per coating schedule to the required thickness as mentioned in this procedure.
9.1.5) All painting appliances shall be cleaned simultaneously after use with cleaner recommended by painting
manufacturer.
9.1.6) Painting material shall be procured from Hempel or other equivalent manufacturers. Data sheets of proposed paints
from the manufactures shall be submitted to the Client for their review.
9.1.7) All bevelled edges ( if any) to be covered with masking tape of 4 inch wide before application of primer.
DOC. NO.: BMB/ PRO/9/PT-213 Rev.01 SURFACE PREPARATION AND PAINTING PROCEDURE
9.2 PRIMER
9.2.1) The blasted surfaces shall be cleaned before priming by higher-pressure air. All the surfaces shall be visually
inspected and approved by QC Inspector prior to the primer being applied.
9.2.2) No abrasive blasting operation shall be carried out to the detriment of painting work in progress or
freshly applied coating which has not dried thoroughly.
9.2.3) Blasted surface shall be coated within four hours to avoid oxidation/flash running. The primer paint shall be
thoroughly stirred to a homogeneous state using mechanical means. Apply paint up to but not within four inches of
joints to be field welded (if any).
9.2.4) Paint that exceeds its pot life shall not be used and shall be discarded. When thinning is required in
order to achieve the correct viscosity of the paint, only thinners recommended by manufacturer’s shall
be used.
9.2.5) At welds and at intricate locations, painting shall be patted on with the side of brush to ensure that a full coating is
obtained.
9.2.6) After drying the inspection has been carried out. Surface texture shall be visually examined for defects like sagging,
runs, missing, over sprays, foreign contamination, air pockets, drips, pin holes and the DFT shall be measured and
recorded.
9.3.1) In multi coating painting system, all intermediate coats will be of contrasting colour to differentiate
between coats.
9.3.2) Check the primer coat drying time and recoating interval as per data sheet.
9.3.3) The intermediate coat shall be applied after cleaning the primer coated surface thoroughly. The cleaning shall be
done as per the method specified in the paint manufacturer data sheets.
9.3.4) WFT measurement shall be in accordance to ASTM D1212. Frequent monitoring of WFT will be
carried out during application of the paint to maintain the required DFT. DFT measurement shall be
made with magnetic thickness gauge after proper drying of each coat and tolerance as per SSPC Pa2.
9.3.5) After drying the inspection has been carried out. Surface texture shall be visually examined for defects like
sagging, runs, missing, over sprays, foreign contamination, air pockets, drips, pin holes and the DFT shall be
measured and recorded.
9.4.1) Check the intermediate coat drying time and recoating interval as per data sheet.
9.4.2) Wet rub the previous coating with fine emery paper and flush with fresh water to remove all loose dust, flake etc,
before applying topcoat.
9.4.3) Apply subsequent coat and topcoat by airless spray to achieve dry film thickness as specified.
9.4.4) If brushes are to be used the brush shall be of good quality and not more than 100 mm wide.
9.4.5) After painting the equipment can placed at good environment so that any dust or dirt particles shall not stick on
the top paint coat.
9.4.6) The final colour of the paint coat shall be as per the schedule mentioned in this procedure.
9.4.7) After drying the inspection has been carried out. Surface texture shall be visually examined for defects like sagging,
runs, missing, over sprays, foreign contamination, air pockets, drips, pin holes and the DFT shall be measured and
recorded.
9.4.8) The internal coated surface of the air receiver shall be 100% pinhole free when tested using a pinhole tester. ( Wet
sponge tester).
10.1) When the coating is damaged but the metal substrate is not exposed, the damaged areas of paintwork shall be
gently abraded back to the sound coating using emery paper and then gently wiped with a suitable solvent or by air.
DOC. NO.: BMB/ PRO/9/PT-213 Rev.01 SURFACE PREPARATION AND PAINTING PROCEDURE
10.2) When the coating is damaged back to the base metal such that areas of the metal Substrates are exposed, the
metal shall be cleaned to the original specified standard prior to repainting it. For cleaning small power tools
may be used and then gently wiped with a suitable solvent or by air.
10.3) The periphery of the repair areas shall be feathered back for a distance of 25 mm into the adjacent undamaged
coating by light abrasion.
10.4) The same painting procedure which was followed for original painting shall be followed for repair painting.
11.1) Inspection and testing shall be conducted as per JO approved Quality Activity Plan (for Coating
Inspection).
11.2) The personnel involved in the Surface Preparation and painting shall be qualified as per KOC
specification KOC-P-006 Rev.1
11.3) All the blasting and painting materials shall meet the requirements of this procedure. The materials,
relevant data sheets, batch certificates shall be offered to JO prior to start of blasting and coating
application.
11.4) The inspection and testing equipments such as Surface Profile Gauges, DFT Gauges, Pin hole
Detectors, and Instruments to monitor ambient conditions shall be calibrated by external agencies
and the certificates shall be kept ready for JO inspection.
11.5) Prior to start of blasting/coating, during blasting / coating and upon completion of blasting/coating
the environmental conditions such as ambient temperature, metal surface temperature and relative
humidity (RH) shall be measured and recorded at every three hour intervals.
11.6) After blasting the metal surface shall be checked visually to meet the requirements of the relevant
standards mentioned in this procedure to ensure the absence of all types of imperfections and
contaminants.
11.7) On dry blast cleaned surfaces the profile height shall be spot checked by using TESTEX PRESS-O-
FILM & measurement shall be recorded on report.
11.8) When agreed with KOC through Quality Activity Plan, Chloride test shall be carried out as per
ISO 8502-6 & 9 on the blast cleaned surfaces and the chloride level shall never be more than
10µgm/cm2 for external surfaces and shall never be more than 5µgm/cm2 for internal surfaces. The
acceptance value shall remain same unless a lesser value is recommended by the coating
manufacturer.
11.9) The blasted surfaces shall be free from dust and contaminants.
11.10) All painted surfaces shall be visually inspected to ensure the absence of skips, overspray, sags,
foreign particles contamination, air pockets, drip, holidays or any other paint defects.
11.11) The DFT of each coating shall be measured at random and shall be recorded. There shall be at least
one area each for horizontal, vertical and curved surfaces.
11.12) The gauges shall be verified against the standard strips prior to any measurement, at once a hour if
continuously measuring, at insides of angles and at points nearer than 15 mm from an edge.
a) If the thickness of internal coating found excess than the requirement then the paint shall be rub
down to 10% minimum of required level. The dust shall be cleared by vacuum or air blow and
shall be recoated as per this procedure.
b) A thin film of epoxy coating [100 microns maximum] shall be applied at the nozzle edge
extending on to the flange face.
d) Repair shall be attended as per Clause 10.0 of this procedure and the total repair area shall not
be more than 10%.
c) Internal coated surfaces shall be holiday tested before final clearance. Holiday testing shall be
done by using the wet sponge method by Pin Hole Detector with test voltage of 67.5 V minimum.
No pinholes are accepted. Repaired area also be holiday tested after proper repair work has been
carried out.
DOC. NO.: BMB/ PRO/9/PT-213 Rev.01 SURFACE PREPARATION AND PAINTING PROCEDURE
11.14) The words “STRESS RELIEVED VESSEL, NO WELDING ALLOWED” shall be marked on the Vessel shell
in 100 mm high min. x 40 mm width letters.
11.15) The words “INTERNALLY PHENOLIC EPOXY COATED” shall also be marked on the Vessel Shell in 50
mm high min. x 40 mm width min. letters.
12.1.1 EXTERNAL SURFACE (As per coating system A1-1 Appendix 3, of KOC-P-001 Rev.3)
SURFACE PREPARATION:
SURFACE
METHOD MATERIAL FINISH
ROUGHNESS VALUE
Steel Grit/shot or both,
Blasting 35 microns SA 2 1/2
Garnet
PAINTING SYSTEM:
OVER OVER
PAINT DRY TO COAT COAT
COAT TYPE DFT SHADE POT LIFE
DESCRIPTION TOUCH INTERVAL INTERVAL
(min.) (max.)
1 hour
ZINC Rich Hempadur
70 minimu 2 hours at 15 days at
Under Coat Epoxy Pro Zinc Grey ---
µ m at 20°C 40°C
Primer 17380- 10830
20°C
6 hours 1 hour at
Mio Grey 7 hours at
Hempadur at 20°C Extended 20°C (or)
Intermedia High Build 125 (Or) 20°C (or)
Mastic 45880 (or) to any 1 1/2
te Coat MIO Epoxy µ Reddish 4 hours at
– 12430 3 hours time hours at
Grey 40°C
at 40°C 30°C
8 hours
Pure 6 hours at
Hempathane at 20°C
Polyuretha 50 White 20°C (or)
Top Coat Top Coat (or) None ---
ne µ RAL 3 hours at
55210 4 hours
9010 40°C
at 40°C
SURFACE PREPARATION:
DOC. NO.: BMB/ PRO/9/PT-213 Rev.01 SURFACE PREPARATION AND PAINTING PROCEDURE
PAINTING SYSTEM:
OVER
OVER COAT
PAINT DRY TO COAT POT
COAT TYPE DFT SHADE INTERVAL
DESCRIPTION TOUCH INTERVAL LIFE
(min.)
(max.)
36 hours at
Phenolic 20°C (or)
Hempadur 100 Light 10 days at
Under Coat epoxy 18 hours at ---
85671 µ Red 40°C
( Novalac) 40°C prior to
second coat
6 hours
at 20°C 24 hours at
Phenolic (or) 20°C (or)
Intermedia Hempadur 100 Off- 10 days at
epoxy 3 hours 12 hours at ---
te Coat 85671 µ White 40°C
( Novalac) at 40°C 40°C prior
to third coat
24 hours at
Phenolic
Hempadur 100 Light 20°C (or) 10 days at
Top Coat epoxy ---
85671 µ Red 12 hours at 40°C
( Novalac)
40°C
13.0 ATTACHMENTS
1st
Coat
2nd
Coat
3rd
Coat
SL.NO. Item Description 1st Coat- 2nd Coat- 3rd Coat- Visual Insp. Final Color
BMB TPI BMB TPI BMB TPI BMB TPI BMB TPI
Sign. &
Date
Sign. &
Date
Remarks: PRESS-O-FILM
NAME
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Product Data
HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880/
HEMPADUR MASTIC 45881
High temperatures: 45881: BASE 45889 with CURING AGENT 95881
Low to medium temperatures: 45880: BASE 45889 with CURING AGENT 95880
APPLICATION Apply only on a dry and clean surface with a temperature above the dew point to avoid
CONDITIONS: condensation. Use only when application and curing can proceed at temperatures above -5°C/23°F
(recommended lowest temperature is 0°C/32°F) for HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880 and above approx
15°C/59°F for HEMPADUR MASTIC 45881. The temperature of the paint itself should be
15°C/59°F or above, but advantageously below approximately 30°C/86°F to secure proper
application properties. Optimal spraying properties are obtained at a paint temperature of 18-
22°C/64-72°F. In warmer climates, the paint should be stored in a cool place and the paint
temperature should preferably be kept below 30°C/86°F. In confined spaces provide adequate
ventilation during application and drying. In cases where faster drying at very low temperatures is
required, HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880 may advantageously be replaced by HEMPADUR 45143.
Please also see separate APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS.
PRECEDING and
SUBSEQUENT COAT: None or according to specification.
REMARKS:
VOC - EU directive 45880
2004/42/EC: As supplied 5 vol. % thinning Limit phase II, 2010
VOC in g/l 220 250 500
45881
As supplied 5 vol. % thinning Limit phase II, 2010
VOC in g/l 220 250 500
VOC: For VOC of other shades, please refer to Safety Data Sheet.
Certificates have been issued under the former quality number 4588.
Colours/Colour- Certain lead-free red and yellow colours may discolour when exposed to chlorine- containing
stability: atmosphere.
Leaded colours may become discoloured when exposed to sulphide-containing atmosphere.
Like other epoxy coatings in white/whitish colour a yellowing may take place in cases of
application under unfavourable weather conditions, especially sudden drops in temperature during
drying and initial cure and/or lack of ventilation.
Weathering/service The natural tendency of epoxy coatings to chalk in outdoor exposure and to become more
temperatures: sensitive to mechanical damage and chemical exposure at elevated temperatures is also
reflected in this product.
Film thicknesses/ May be specified in another film thickness than indicated depending on purpose and area of use.
thinning: This will alter spreading rate and may influence drying time and recoating interval. Normal range
dry is 125-200 micron/5-8 mils. May be specified in lower film thickness for which purpose
additional thinning is required, please see separate APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS.
Avoid application of excessive film thicknesses.
Shades: The product is also available in a Micaceous Iron Oxide (MIO) pigmented shade (Shade no. 12430
– reddish grey ) and in aluminium pigmented shades (Shade nos. 19870 - dark alu and 19000 -
light alu).
Scope: These Application Instructions cover surface preparation, application equipment and
application details for HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880/45881.
Surface preparation: General: In order to obtain best performance, abrasive blast cleaning is recommended.
However, HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880/45881 has “surface tolerant” properties and
offers higher performance than many other coatings when applied to surfaces
mechanically cleaned only (salts, oil, grease etc. shall always be removed).
Remove oil and grease with suitable detergent, salt and other contaminants by (high
pressure) fresh water cleaning.
NEW STEEL:
When used as intermediate and/or finishing coat, surface preparation according to
Product Data Sheet for the preceding primer coat (HEMPADUR primers). When used as
a selfpriming coat, surface preparation according to specification.
Spot-repairs:
Clean damaged areas thoroughly by power tool cleaning to minimum St 2 (spot-repairs)
or by abrasive blasting to minimum Sa 2, preferably Sa 2½. Improved surface
preparation will improve the performance of HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880/45881. As an
alternative, water jetting to minimum Wa 2½ (ISO 8501-4:2006)(or according to
specification) may be used. A flash-rust degree of maximum M (ISO 8501-4:2006) is
acceptable before application. Feather edges to sound and intact areas. Brush off loose
material. Touch up to full film thickness.
Full coating:
Compatibility with old system: In general full compatibility can be expected with old
epoxy systems. A test patch should always be performed before full coating is decided.
If the old epoxy is not weathered/chalked or if it is topcoated with polyurethane, it is
recommended to roughen the surface before recoating. Furthermore, very thorough
cleaning is a must. Any dirt, chalked surface material, oil and grease should be
removed with suitable detergent followed by high pressure fresh water hosing of the
entire surface.
Removal of old system: Full coating after complete mechanical removal of an old paint
system is possible too. Yet, it must be considered that mechanical cleaning by disc
grinding or by rotating wire brushing may produce a very smooth surface which reduce
the adhesive forces of the primer coat
Note: Another risk is remains of a hard black rust scale being cleaned to an apparent
brightness without showing any adhesive defects. Yet, the exposure to open air during
cleaning may have started a further oxidation of the hard black rust making it
mechanically weak and of poor adhesion to the underlying steel surface. Later, during
service, the scale plus overlaying paint material may flake off.
Note: On old steel surfaces having been exposed to salty water, excessive amounts of
salt residues in pittings may call for high pressure water jetting, wet abrasive blasting,
alternatively dry abrasive blasting, high pressure fresh water hosing, drying, and finally,
dry abrasive blasting again.
Application equipment: HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880/45881 being a high solids and a relatively high viscosity
material, may require special measures to be taken at application.
After finishing the application, clean the equipment immediately with THINNER 08450 or
HEMPEL’S TOOL CLEANER 99610.
Note: Increasing hose diameter may increase paint flow, thereby improving the spray
fan. If longer hoses are necessary it may be necessary to raise the pump ratio to 60:1,
maintaining the high output capacity of the pump.
Spray application: Film-build/continuity: With this paint material applied in one/few coat(s) it is of special
importance that a continuous, pinhole-free paint film is obtained at application of each
coat. An application technique which will ensure good film formation on all surfaces
must be adopted. It is very important to use nozzles of the correct size, not too big, and
to have a proper, uniform distance of the spray gun to the surface, 30-50 cm should be
aimed at. Furthermore, great care must be taken to cover edges, openings, rear sides
of stiffeners etc. Thus, on these areas application of a stripe coat will therefore be good
painting practice. To obtain good and steady atomizing, the viscosity of the paint must
be suitable and the spray equipment must be sufficient in output pressure and
capacity. At high working temperatures, use of extra thinner may be necessary to avoid
dust-spray.
The paint layer must be applied homogeneously and as close to the specification as
possible. Avoid exaggerated film thickness due to the risk of sagging, cracks and
solvent retention. The paint consumption must be controlled.
The finished coating must appear as a homogeneous film with a smooth surface and
irregularities such as dust, dry spray, abrasives, should be remedied.
Brush and roller application: At application with hand tools, brush, but especially by roller the natural tendency to a
more uneven paint film obtained by these methods, is to be counteracted by more
coats applied. If at all possible each coat is to be applied across the preceding one - in
general follow good painting practise.
On poorly prepared surfaces it is always recommended to apply the first coat by brush.
Extra thinning will facilitate the penetration of the paint material, but will also require an
extra layer to be applied.
Wet/dry film thickness: Please note that the thixotropic nature of HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880/45881 may give
a rather "wavy" surface of the paint just after application. This smoothens at drying, but
can make it necessary to let the wet film readings be of a higher value than indicated.
In many cases the wet film thickness, reading should be 25-50 micron/1-2 mils higher
than calculated. As the wavy surface becomes more smooth during drying these extra
wet film thickness readings will not cause a higher paint consumption than otherwise
stipulated.
Film thickness/thinning: HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880/45881 is normally specified in 125-200 micron/5-8 mils.
Depending on ambient conditions, usually maximum 5% thinning with THINNER 08450
is relevant, however, increasing at high temperatures to ensure proper film formation
and avoid dust spray. May be specified down to 75 micron/3 mils. To obtain optimum
film formation in film thicknesses lower than 125 micron/5 mils dry film thickness
additional thinning with 5-10% THINNER 08450 is recommended.
Pot life: When measured under standard conditions the pot life is 1 hour at 20°C/68°F for
HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880 respectively 1½ hours at 30°C/86°F for HEMPADUR
MASTIC 45881. However, for a 20 litres/5 US gallons mix, and used under warm
climate conditions, the heat developed by the chemical reaction between BASE and
CURING AGENT may make the corresponding practical pot life shorter.
Therefore: At high temperatures, use the paint immediately after mixing irrespective of
equipment.
Notes:
• Avoid sudden drops in (substrate) temperatures during drying/initial curing. It is especially important that the
substrate temperature does not drop significantly before application of the acrylic or polyurethane finish and
that proper ventilation is maintained.
• If faster handling or recoating at lower temperatures is required, HEMPADUR 45143 may be used.
• In case of low temperatures, it is recommended that HEMPADUR MASTIC 45880 has been given a proper
induction time before application. Under such conditions, consider paint temperature equal to substrate
temperature and follow the rules given on page 2.
Extended recoating intervals can be utilised when the following is strictly observed:
The surface shall be thoroughly cleaned from all sorts of contaminants including
invisible deposits of water soluble salts, oil, grease and similar harmful chemical
substances.
Surfaces having any degraded layer from exposure to UV radiation, heat etc. must have
this layer removed by mechanical cleaning methods like, water jetting, abrading or
sweep blasting.
The existing coating system must in all respects be sound and applied according to
Product Data Sheets, Application Instructions and Specification,
Safety: Handle with care. Before and during use, observe all safety labels on packaging and
paint containers, consult HEMPEL Material Safety Data Sheets and follow all local or
national safety regulations. Avoid inhalation, avoid contact with skin and eyes, and do
not swallow. Take precautions against possible risks of fire or explosions as well as
protection of the environment. Apply only in well ventilated areas.
Recommended use: As a finishing coat for protection of structural steel in severely corrosive atmospheric
environment, where light-fastness and gloss retention are required.
Minimum temperature for curing is -10°C/14°F.
Service temperatures: Maximum, dry exposure only: 120°C/248°F (see REMARKS overleaf).
Certificates/Approvals: Approved as a low flame spread material by Danish, French, Spanish and Singaporean
authorities according to IMO resolution MSC 61 (67).
Has a Danish, French, Spanish, Singaporean, Malaysian and Indonesian EC-type
Examination Certificate.
Complies with EU Directive 2004/42/EC, subcategory j.
Please see REMARKS overleaf.
PHYSICAL CONSTANTS:
Colours/Shade nos: White/10000 - Blue/30840*
Finish: Glossy
Volume solids, %: 51 ± 1
Theoretical spreading rate: 10.2 m²/litre - 50 micron
409 sq.ft./US gallon - 2 mils
Flash point: 33°C/92°F
Specific gravity: 1.2 kg/litre - 10.0 lbs/US gallon
Surface dry: 2½ (approx.) hrs at 20°C/68°F (ISO 1517)
Dry to touch: 8 (approx.) hours at 20°C/68°F
Fully cured: 7 days at 20°C/68°F
V.O.C.: 445 g/litre - 3.7 lbs/US gallon
APPLICATION DETAILS:
Mixing ratio for 55210: Base 55219 : Curing agent 95370
7 : 1 by volume
Application method: Airless spray Brush
Thinner (max. vol.): See REMARKS overleaf 08080 (5%)
Pot life: 4 hours (20°C/68°F)
Nozzle orifice: .017"-.019"
Nozzle pressure: 150 bar/2200 psi
(Airless spray data are indicative and subject to adjustment)
Cleaning of tools: THINNER 08080 or 08510
Indicated film thickness, dry: 50 micron/2 mils (See REMARKS overleaf)
Indicated film thickness, wet: 100 micron/4 mils
Recoat interval, min: See REMARKS overleaf
Recoat interval, max: See REMARKS overleaf
Safety: Handle with care. Before and during use, observe all safety labels on packaging and
paint containers, consult HEMPEL Material Safety Data Sheets and follow all local or
national safety regulations. Avoid inhalation, avoid contact with skin and eyes, and do
not swallow. Take precautions against possible risks of fire or explosions as well as
protection of the environment. Apply only in well ventilated areas.
*Faster drying and curing may be obtained by using an "accelerator" - consult HEMPEL for further advice.
Description: HEMPADUR 85671 is a two-component, amine adduct cured phenolic epoxy (novolac) coating with
very good adhesion and high temperature, water and chemical resistance.
Recommended use: As an interior lining in tanks, pipelines etc. for hot water, brine, crude oil, etc.
For coating of potable water tanks.
As a primer coat in specific painting systems.
Service temperature: Maximum, dry exposure only: 205°C/401°F.
For design temperatures above 160°C/320°F dry, see remarks on film thickness overleaf.
In water (maximum gradient 15°C/27°F): 95°C/203°F
Certificates/Approvals: In accordance with ARAMCO's specification APCS 2A, 2B and 2C.
Conforms to Norsok M-501, system no. 3.
Approved by Water Research Centre (WRAS), Great Britain, for potable water up to 23°C/73°F.
Complies with Section 175.300 of the Code of Federal Regulations Title 21 – Liquid and Dry Foodstuff.
Consult Hempel for details.
Induction time: The thoroughly mixed BASE and CURING AGENT must be prereacted before application (15 minutes
at 20°C/68°F), at other temperatures, please see APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS.
Application(s): May be used under insulation, pipes and the like in one or two-coat systems. Dry film thicknesses
should not exceed: 300 micron/12 mils. May be specified in another film thickness than indicated
depending on purpose and area of use
Film formation of each coat has to be of good quality, free from defects such as pinholes and without
any dry spray.
Exudation of the curing agent causes the mentioned patchy, whitish, and/or greasy formation, which
will take place if the product is applied at low temperatures without proper induction time and/or if the
coating is exposed to water (rain, condensation) during drying and curing.
Film thicknesses/thinning: The minimum total dry film thickness for the system is normally: 300 micron/12 mils
The coating should be cured for at least 7 days at 20°C/68°F before exposure to high temperatures.
At temperatures above 160°C/320°F, max 205°C/401°F, it is recommended to apply maximum: 2 x
100 micron/4 mils. The coating will discolour at high service temperatures. Keep thinning at absolute
minimum. Do not dilute the components separately - only the mixture.
Overcoating note: The coating is to be applied in a dry film thickness as near as possible to the specified: 100 micron/4
mils
Drying and curing conditions have to be according to APPLICATION CONDITIONS until full curing has
been obtained.
The surface MUST be completely clean before overcoating. All dust, abrasives and loose dry spray
must be removed by vacuum cleaning. Dry spray should be removed by light abrading.The coating
may only be exposed to strong direct sunlight or ultraviolet light under exceptional circumstances and
then only for short periods.
The coating is to be checked carefully and should have no patchy, whitish, and/or greasy formation,
which can hinder adhesion of the subsequent coat.
Overcoating intervals: Minimum:
Non-potable water service: 36 hours (20°C/68°F) between the first and second coat, 24 hours
(20°C/68°F) between the second and third coat.
Potable water service: 3 days (20°C/68°F) between coats.
The approval from Folkehelseinstituttet, Norway will apply provided a minimum recoat interval of 6
days (20°C/68°F).
Maximum: 21 days (20°C/68°F).
If the maximum overcoating interval is exceeded, roughening of the surface is necessary to ensure
intercoat adhesion.
Note: HEMPADUR 85671 For professional use only.
ISSUED BY: HEMPEL A/S 8567111150