Original

CHAPTER (4
(4) DESIGN OF DISTRIBUTION BOARDS CABLE FEEDERS, WIRES………

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CHAPTER (4
(4)
DESIGN OF DISTRIBUTION
BOARDS,
BOARDS, CABLE FEEDERS,
FEEDERS,
WIRES, TRANSFORMERS
AND GENERATORS
4.1 Introduction
This chapter introduces the calculation methods for distribution boards (main,
sub-main, service and lighting), short circuit capacity, cable feeders, risers,
wires, voltage drop, transformers and emergency diesel generator set.
4.2 Design Calculations of Distribution Boards:

The distribution boards contains main circuit breaker and sub-main circuit
breakers. The calculation of the main circuit breaker may be carried out using
two schemes. The first one is the load estimation technique and the second is to
use the summation of the connected loads power of three phases, then calculate
the current from the power relation.
4.2.1 Design Calculations of Main Circuit Breakers:

Load Density Estimation Technique
Before starting the load estimation, area and load density of each place should
be known. Load density differs from place to another as follow:
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Graduation Project: 1st Term (1433-1434H)-(2012-2013G)
Design of Electrical Power System Distribution in Modern Buildings (151 )
CHAPTER (4
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For residential applications 4 to 8 KVA for 100 m².

For commercial applications, shops, 10 KVA for 100 m².
For offices 6 KVA for 100 m².
For corridors 4 KVA for 100 m².
For parking 0.5 to 1 KVA for 100 m².
o Taking area of the place and getting the load in KVA from the relation
between area and the load density from the following relation.
S (KVA) = A×(D/100 m2)
o The current will be calculated from the relation for three-phase system as
follows:
I=S/ (3×V)
2
A: is the total area in m
D: is the load density in KVA/100 m2
V: is the pahse voltage
o In addition, the current will be calculated from the relation for single-
phase system as follows:
I=S/V
S (KVA) = P (kW)/cosφ φ
Taking safety factor for the current from 25% to 30% above the calculated
current.
IC.B.=1.3×I
Then we can select the standard value of the circuit breaker from catalogues.
Depending on the value of current, the switchboard can be designed for each
place.
Total Connected and Demand Load Estimation Technique

o Calculation of Three-Phase
♦ Calculate the Total Connected Load (TCL)
∑R+∑
TCL=∑ ∑Y+∑
∑B
♦ Calculate the Total Demand Load (TDL)
TDL = DF ×TCL
DF: is the diversity factor
♦ Calculate the Total Connected (Ic) and the Total Demand (Id)
Currents
S (KVA) = (Sc+Sd)/2
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S (KVA) = P (kW)/cosφ
φ
P (kW)= 3VI cosφ
φ
I = S (KVA)/3V
I = 1.5×S (KVA)
Therefore, the current in three-phase system equals to 1.5 times apparent power
in KVA.
o Calculation of Single-Phase
♦ Calculate the Total Connected Load (TCL)
∑R or ∑Y or ∑B
TCL=∑
♦ Calculate the Total Demand Load (TDL)
TDL = DF ×TCL
DF: is the diversity factor
♦ Calculate the Total Connected (Ic) and the Total Demand (Id)
Currents
S (KVA) = (Sc+Sd)/2
S (KVA) = P (kW)/cosφ φ
P (kW)= VI cosφ
φ
I = S (KVA)/V
I = 4.5×S (KVA)
Therefore, the current in single-phase system equals to 4.5 times the apparent
power in KVA.
♦ Add 30 % to I According to IEC Standards

IC.B.=1.3×I
♦ Compare with Standard Values From Catalogue
♦ Choosing Incoming C.B. Rating
♦ Choosing Cross Sectional Area (C.S.A) From any Cables
Catalogue
Examples of Load Density Estimation Technique

♦ Residential
A=25971.5 m²
Load= A×Load Desnsity
Take factor of simultaneity = 0.6
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Diversity factor between risers =0.8

Load = 25971.5×(8/100)×0.6×0.8= 997.31 KVA
♦ Mezanen:
A= 2703.073 m²
Load= 167.55 KVA
♦ Ground:
A= 2510.942 m²
Load= 164.56 KVA
♦ Higher Basement:
A= 6340.368 m²
Load= 178.59 KVA
♦ Lower Basement:
A= 5750.45 m²
Load= 28.75 KVA
Assume the load for chiller and air handling unit = 600KVA.
Total estimated load = 2.14 MVA.
So, 3 transformers are used each one rated at 1.5MVA.
o Detailed Calculations:
♦ Lower Basement:
(Total area/100 m²)=(5750.45/100)=57.501
Use load density=0.5 KVA/100m²
I=57.501 × 0.5 × 1.5 × 1.25 = 53.9 A
So use 3-ph C.B. rated 63 A.
Number Estimated Current (A) Circuit

Breaker (A)
1 57.501 × 0.5 × 1.5 × 1.25 = 53.9 A 3-ph 63A
♦ Higher Basement:
Number Estimated Current (A) Circuit

Breaker (A)
Shops
1 (41.96/100) ×10×5×1.25=26.225 1-ph 40A
2 (39.27/100)*10*5*1.25=24.544 1-ph 40A
3 (37.78/100)*10*5*1.25=23.612 1-ph 40A
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4 (52.38/100)*10*5*1.25=32.74 1-ph 63A

5 (91.15/100)*10*2*1.25=22.78 3-ph 30A
6 (46.83/100)*10*5*1.25=29.27 1-ph 40A
7 (71.08/100)*10*2*1.25=17.77 3-ph 30A
8 (12.5/100)*10*5*1.25=7.8 1-ph 30A
9 (13.25/100)*10*5*1.25=8.3 1-ph 30A
10 (12.84/100)*10*5*1.25=8.03 1-ph 30A
11 ((61.13+70.63)/100)10*1.5*1.25=24.71 3-ph 30A
12 ((52+43.24)/100)*10*1.5*1.25=17.85 3-ph 30A
13 ((61.22+47.84)/100)*10*1.5*1.25=20.45 3-ph 30A
14 ((197.69+78.35)/100)10*1.5*1.25=51.75 3-ph 63A
15 ((64.358+52.13)/100)*10*1.5*1.25=21.84 3-ph 30A
16 ((91.73+60.93)/100)*10*1.5*1.25=28.63 3-ph 40A
Corridors
1 (399.218/100)*4*1.5*1.25=29.9 3-ph 40A
2 (185.12/100)*4*5*1.25=46.28A 1-ph 63A
Parking
1 (5040.08/100)*0.5*1.5*1.25=47.25 3-ph 63A
♦ Ground:
Number Estimated Current (A) Circuit Breaker

(A)
Mosque
1 (230/100)*2*5*1.25=28.75 1-ph 40A
Nursery School
1 (268.1/100)*4*1.5*1.25=20.1 3-ph 30A
Shops
1 (49.21/100)*10*5*1.25=30.76 1-ph 40A
2 (44.43/100)*10*5*1.25=27.77 1-ph 40A
3 (44.8/100)*10*5*1.25=28 1-ph 40A
4 (46.8/100)*10*5*1.25=29.25 1-ph 40A
5 (70.71/100)*10*1.5*1.25=17.678 3-ph 30A
6 (32.22/100)*10*5*1.25=20.137 1-ph 30A
7 (28.9/100)*10*5*1.25=18.1 1-ph 30A
8 (26.9/100)*10*5*1.25=16.8125 1-ph 30A
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9 (62.06/100)*10*5*1.25=38.79 1-ph 63A

10 (41.26/100)*10*5*1.25=25.79 1-ph 40A
Offices
1 (121.5/100)*6*5*1.25=45.56 1-ph 63A
2 (69.56/100)*6*5*1.25=26.1 1-ph 40A
3 (72.54/100)*6*5*1.25=27.2 1-ph 40A
4 (106.36/100)*6*5*1.25=39.8 1-ph 40A
Corridors
1 (586.315/100)*4*1.5*1.25=58.63 3-ph 63A
2 (609.277/100)*4*1.5*1.25=60.9 3-ph 63A
♦ Mezzanine:

(A)
Shops
1 (52.31/100)*10*5*1.25=32.69 1-ph 40A
2 (50.85/100)*10*5*1.25=31.78 1-ph 40A
3 (107.95/100)*10*1.5*1.25=20.24 3-ph 30A
4 (95.15/100)*10*1.5*1.25=17.84 3-ph 30A
5 (28.45/100)*10*5*1.25=17.78 1-ph 40A
6 (31.41/100)*10*5*1.25=19.63 1-ph 40A
7 (31.21/100)*10*5*1.25=19.51 1-ph 40A
8 (31.14/100)*10*5*1.25=19.46 1-ph 40A
9 (25.88/100)*10*5*1.25=16.175 1-ph 40A
10 (43.2/100)*10*5*1.25=27 1-ph 40A
11 (41.31/100)*10*5*1.25=25.8 1-ph 40A
Offices
1 (127.603/100)*6*5*1.25=47.85 1-ph 63A
2 (97.57/100)*6*5*1.25=36.59 1-ph 40A
3 (91.66/100)*6*5*1.25=34.37 1-ph 40A
4 (162.61/100)*6*5*1.25=60.97 1-ph 63A
5 (143.5/100)*6*5*1.25=53.81 1-ph 63A
6 (127.39/100)*6*5*1.25=47.77 1-ph 63A
7 (109.75/100)*6*5*1.25=41.12 1-ph 63A
8 (126.46/100)*6*5*1.25=47.49 1-ph 63A
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9 (129.5/100)*6*5*1.25=48.56 1-ph 63A

10 (129.5/100)*6*5*1.25=48.56 1-ph 63A
11 (109.9/100)*6*5*1.25=41.2 1-ph 63A
Corridors
1 (416/100)*4*2*1.25=41.6 3-ph 63A
2 (392.77/100)*4*1.5*1.25=29.46 3-ph 40A
♦ First-Ten:

(A)
First Building
1 (131.5/100)*8*2*1.25=26.3 3-ph 40A
2 (147/100)*8*2*1.25=29.4 3-ph 40A
3 124.9/100)*8*2*1.25=24.98 3-ph 40A
4 (140/100)*8*2*1.25=28 3-ph 40A
Second Building
1 (134.75/100)*8*2*1.25=26.95 3-ph 40A
3 (152/100)*8*2*1.25=30.4 3-ph 40A
3 (181/100)*8*2*1.25=36.2 3-ph 63A
4 (132/100)*8*2*1.25=26.4 3-ph 40A
Third Building
1 (191/100)*8*2*1.25=38.2 3-ph 63A
2 (194/100)*8*2*1.25=38.8 3-ph 63A
3 (141/100)*8*2*1.25=28.2 3-ph 40A
4 (173/100)*8*2*1.25=34.6 3-ph 63A
5 (182/100)*8*2*1.25=36.4 3-ph 63A
Fourth Building
1 (190/100)*8*2*1.25=38 3-ph 63A
2 (194/100)*8*2*1.25=38.8 3-ph 63A
(189/100)*8*2*1.25=37.8 3-ph 63A
Examples of Total Connected and Demand Loads Estimation

Technique
♦ Residential Applications:
As an example for calculating a 3-ph apartment panel.
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The connected load = 30.2KW.

The demand load = 21.5KW.
According to the Connected Load:

I= ((30.2 * 10³)/ (√3 * 380 * 0.8)) = 57.355 A
IT = 1.25xI=57.355x1.25= 71.69A.
IT : The trip current
According to the Demand Load:
I= ((21.5 * 10³)/ (√3 * 380 * 0.8)) = 40.83 A.
IT = 1.25xI=40.83 x1.25= 51.04 A.
Taking the average between the two currents of the connected and demand load:
I= (71.69+51.04)/2 = 61.36A.
Therefore, the C.B rating is 63A.
According to the Connected and Demand Load (KVA):
S=(Sd+Sc )/2=(Pd/cosφ + Pc/cosφ)/2=(30.2/0.8 + 21.5/0.8)/2=32.31 KVA
I= 1.5xS=1.5 x 32.31= 48.47 A.
IT = 1.25xI=48.47 x1.25= 60.6 A.
Therefore, the C.B rating equals to 63A three-phase.
♦ Commercial Applications:
For Office Panel:
The connected load = 4.6KW.
The demand load = 3.29KW.
S=(Sd+Sc )/2=(Pd/cosφ + Pc/cosφ)/2=(4.6/0.8 + 3.29/0.8)/2=4.93 KVA
I= 4.5xS=4.5 x 4.93= 22.19 A.
IT = 1.25xI=22.19 x1.25= 27.74 A.
Therefore, the C.B rating equals to 40 A single-phase.
For all panels please refer to the details of panels’ tables.
4.2.2 Detailed Design Calculations of Distribution Boards:

Types of Distribution Board:
Light Panel Board (LPB)
Distribution Board (DB)
Sub- Main Distribution Board (SMDB)
Main Distribution Board (MDB)
Emergency Light Panel Board (ELPB)
Emergency Distribution Board (EDB)
Main Emergency Distribution Board (MEDB)
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♦ Lighting Panel Board (LPB)

The lighting panel board consists of C.B. of lighting and socket circuits and
light mechanical loads.
Lighting circuits L1, L2, L3, ….
Normal socket circuits S1, S2, S3, ….
Power socket circuits PS1, PS2, PS3, ….
Equipment circuits
Heater h1, h2, h3, ….
Air Conditioning AC1, AC2, AC3
Fan coils FC1, FC2, FC3, …., (It stands
for central cooling in commercial application)
Firstly lines should be gathered forming circuits such that max loads on
a lighting circuit or normal socket circuit should not exceed 1200 watt.
But for power socket circuit: one load≡ one circuit except sockets of
kitchens (2 socket≡1 circuit).
For air conditioner (not alight and not a socket) isolating switch is
used.
The method of calculation of main circuit is explained in the previous
section.
10A C.B. or 16A is used for lighting or normal sockets.
20A C.B. is used for power sockets.
25A C.B. is used for heater
32A or 40A C.B. is used for air conditioning depends on horsepower
(HP).
The cross section area (C.S.A) of wires used are as follows:
For lighting and normal sockets circuits (3x3 mm²).
For heater (3x4 mm²).
For air conditioner (3x6mm²).
The connected load and the demand load are calculated according to
the following relation:
Demand Load= DF x Connected Load
Diversity Factor:
Number Circuit Diversity Factor
1 Lighting 0.9
2 Normal sockets 0.4 - 0.6
3 Power socket 0.5
4 Air conditioner 1
If load >8KVA → the main C.B. of the Board is 3-phase

If load <8KVA → the main C.B. of the Board is 1-phase.
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For Lighting & Socket Circuits

Each line is loaded maximum load of 1500 VA
these to avoid exceed of voltage drop on circuits
Usually we use 3 mm2 for light & socket circuits
Type of C.B used is Miniature circuit breaker (M.C.B)
Wattage of lighting of luminaire according to the type of lamp (ex.
fluorescent = 18 or 36 watt & incandescent =100watt).
Wattage of one gang normal socket = 250 VA.
Wattage of a power socket = 1000-2500 VA.
Connected load on phases R, Y, B should be approximately equal
to achieve 3-phase balanced current.
♦ Distribution Board (DB)

The distribution board consists of all switches of mechanical load.
Lower Basement has one DB for pumps.
Roof has four DB's for elevators.
Types of Mechanical Loads

Air conditioning (Chillers, Compressors, air Handing Units,
Fan Coils, …etc)
Elevators.
Pumps.
♦ Emergency Light Panel Board (ELPB)

The emergency lighting distribution board consists of all the essential light
loads.
Each floor of commercial parts has two ELPB.
♦ Emergency Distribution Board (EDB)

The emergency distribution board consists of all the essential loads.
Lower basement has eight EDB.
♦ Sub-Main Distribution Board (SMDB)

It consists of groups of panel boards or distribution boards.
It consists of group of risers in residential application each riser
feeds number of lighting panel boards which belong to apartments.
It also consists of group of lighting panel boards directly in
commercial applications.
Main distribution board feeds sub main distribution boards via
MCCB. depending on loads belong to each sub main.
Six sub mains are used for commercial application (2 sub main for
each floor).
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♦ Main Distribution Board (MDB)

It is fed from electrical utility through step down transformer which step down
the voltage from 11kv to 380V). It is called Distribution transformer.
It consists of groups of sub mains.
It feeds elevators loads which are rated at 15HP [80A M.C.C.B]
Transformer feeds main distribution board via air circuit breaker
which rated at >1000A.
This project includes three mains divided into two main for
residential and one main for commercial.
♦ Service Distribution Board (SDB):

It feeds stairs lighting, corridors lighting, halls lighting, emergency lighting,
electric stairs and water pumps. The loads of this SDB consist of:
Two electric stairs: 10 HP for each one.
Eight pumps: 4 KW for each one.
The lighting load depends on lighting distribution.
Service board is fed from two sources (diesel generator and main
transformer by use of ATS control "1 out of 2 operation") to ensure
continuity of supply to its loads & this increase reliability.
Two service boards are used; one for residential application which
feeds stairs, elevators and water pumps and the other one for
commercial applications which feeds remainder of loads.
The two diesel generator used (one is 100KVA & the other is
300KVA).
Calculation of the rating of all C.B. is explained in the previous section.
4.3 Design Calculations of Distribution Boards Main Feeder (Cable):

The design of all cables of all distribution board depends on the main circuit
breaker of these boards. The following Table lists the standard 3-phase circuit
breaker and the corresponding cable size.
For Main Distribution Board of Transformer 1:

The connected load = 980 KW.
The demand load = 765 KW.
S=(Sd+Sc )/2=(Pd/cosφ + Pc/cosφ)/2=(980 /0.8 + 765/0.8)/2=1090 KVA
I= 1.5xS=1.6 x 1090= 1744 A
IT = 1.25xI=1744 x1.25= 2180 A.
Therefore, the C.B rating equals to 2500 A three-phase.
Or we can use the connected load:

I= 1.5xS=1.6 x 1225= 1960 A
IT = 1.25xI=1960 x1.25= 2450 A.
Therefore, the C.B rating equals to 2500 A three-phase.
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From the following Table, we can select the C.B. rating and the corresponding
cable size.
Calculation of Riser:-
For 1st building:-
Total Area = 5440m²
Total Load = (5440/100)*4 = 217.6KVA
I = 435.2A
We use 2 riser = (435.2/2) = 217.6
For 2nd building:-
Total Load = (6000/100)*4 = 240KVA
I = 240*2 = 480A
We use 2 riser = (480/2) = 240A
For 3rd building:-
Total Load = (8810/100)*4 = 352.4KVA
I = 352.4*2 = 704.8A
We use 3 riser = (704.8/2) = 234.93A
For 4th building:-
Total Load = (5250/100)*4 = 210KVA
I = 210*2 = 420A
2 risers are used = (420/2) = 210A
Standard Current and Cable Size for Circuit breakers

3-Phase Circuit Breaker (A) Cable Size (Cupper mm2)
16 5×6
20 5×6
25 5×6
32 5×6
40 5×16
50 4×25+16
63 3×35+16+16
80 3×35+16+16
100 3×50+25+25
125 3×70+35+35
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160 3×95+50+50
200 3×120+70+70
250 3×185+95+95
300 3×240+120+120
400 3×300+150+150
630 2(3×240+120+120)
800 2(3×300+150+150)
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♦ Feeders Size Calculations:
Feeder Code Feeder Type Power Current C.B. Cable Size

KVA Ix1.25 (A) (A) mm2
FT1-M1 Cu. PVC/PVC 1225 2331 2500 8(3x240+120+120)
FM1-R1 Cu. PVC/PVC 215 406 500 2(3x240+120+120)
FM1-R2 Cu. PVC/PVC 215 406 500 2(3x240+120+120)
FM1-R3 Cu. PVC/PVC 215 406 500 2(3x240+120+120)
FM1-R4 Cu. PVC/PVC 215 406 500 2(3x240+120+120)
FM1-R5 Cu. PVC/PVC 210 621 630 2(3x300+150+150)
FM1-E1 Cu. PVC/PVC 15 35 80 (3x35+16+16)
FM1-E2 Cu. PVC/PVC 15 35 80 (3x35+16+16)
FM1-E3 Cu. PVC/PVC 15 35 80 (3x35+16+16)
FT2-M2 Cu. PVC/PVC 1142.5 2164 2500 8(3x240+120+120)
FM2-R6 Cu. PVC/PVC 255 483 630 2(3x300+150+150)
FM2-R7 Cu. PVC/PVC 255 483 630 2(3x300+150+150)
FM2-R8 Cu. PVC/PVC 255 483 630 2(3x300+150+150)
FM2-R9 Cu. PVC/PVC 261 495 630 2(3x300+150+150)
FM2-E4 Cu. PVC/PVC 15 35 80 (3x35+16+16)
FM2-E5 Cu. PVC/PVC 15 35 80 (3x35+16+16)
FM2-SER1 Cu. PVC/PVC 90 171 200 (3x120+70+70)
FSER1-BUIL1 Cu. PVC/PVC
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FSER1- Cu. PVC/PVC
BUIL.EM1
FSER1- Cu. PVC/PVC
BUIL.EM2
FSER1- Cu. PVC/PVC
BUIL.EM3
FSER1- Cu. PVC/PVC
BUIL.EM4
FSER1- Cu. PVC/PVC
BUIL.EM5
FSER1-P8 Cu. PVC/PVC
FG-SER1 Cu. PVC/PVC
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FT3-M3 Cu. PVC/PVC 745 1410 2500 8(3x240+120+120)

FM3-S1 Cu. PVC/PVC 84 159 200 (3x120+70+70)
FM3-S2 Cu. PVC/PVC 130 245 300 (3x240+120+120)
FM3-S3 Cu. PVC/PVC 62 116 200 (3x120+70+70)
FM3-S4 Cu. PVC/PVC 55 105 200 (3x120+70+70)
FM3-S5 Cu. PVC/PVC 82 154 200 (3x120+70+70)
FM3-S6 Cu. PVC/PVC 82 154 200 (3x120+70+70)
FM3-ch1 Cu. PVC/PVC
FM3-SER2 Cu. PVC/PVC 258 488 630 2(3x300+150+150)
FM3-S.FC Cu. PVC/PVC
FS.FC-1 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS.FC-2 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS.FC-3 Cu. PVC/PVC
FSER2-1 Cu. PVC/PVC
FSER2-2 Cu. PVC/PVC
FSER2-3 Cu. PVC/PVC
FSER2-4 Cu. PVC/PVC
FSER2-5 Cu. PVC/PVC
FSER2-6 Cu. PVC/PVC
FSER2-7 Cu. PVC/PVC
FSER2-8 Cu. PVC/PVC
FSER2-9 Cu. PVC/PVC
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FSER2-10 Cu. PVC/PVC

FM3-mcc1 Cu. PVC/PVC
FG-SER2 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS1-X For All Cables From S.M.D.B1
3 FS1-1 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS1-2 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS1-3 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS1-4 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS1-5 Cu. PVC/PVC
3 FS1-6 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS1-7 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS2-1 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS2-2 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS2-3 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS2-4 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS2-5 Cu. PVC/PVC
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FS2-6 Cu. PVC/PVC

FS2-7 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS3-1 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS3-2 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS3-3 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS3-4 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS3-5 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS3-6 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS3-7 Cu. PVC/PVC
3 FS4-1 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS4-2 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS4-3 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS4-4 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS4-5 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS4-6 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS5-1 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS5-2 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS5-3 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS5-4 Cu. PVC/PVC
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FS5-5 Cu. PVC/PVC

FS5-6 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS5-7 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS5-8 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS5-9 Cu. PVC/PVC
2 FS5-10 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-1 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-2 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-3 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-4 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-5 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-6 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-7 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-8 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-9 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-10 Cu. PVC/PVC
FS6-11 Cu. PVC/PVC
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
♦ Feeders Data:
Feeder Code Feeder Type From To

FT1-M1 Cu. PVC/PVC TR.1 M.D.B1
TLPB1 (5),TLBP2
(5),
FM1-R1 Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B1
TLPB7(5)&
TLPB1.ROOF
TLPB1 (5),TLBP2
FM1-R2 Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B1 (5)
&TLPB7 (5)
TLPB1 (5),TLPB2
(5),
TLPB3(5)
&LPB2.ROOF
TLPB1 (5),
FM1-R4 Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B1 TLPB2 (5)&
TLPB3 (5)
TLPB3 (10)&
TLPB7 (10)
FM1-E1 Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B1 ELEVATOR1
FM2-R6 Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B2 TLPB4 (20)
TLPB4 (20)
& LPB1.ROOF
TLPB4(20)
&TLPB1.ROOF
TLPB5 (10)
&TLPB6 (10)
FM2-SER1 Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B2 SERVICE1
FSER1-BUIL1 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE1 TLPB1.HALLS
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

FSER1-
Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE1 TLPB1.EM.HALLS
BUIL.EM1
FSER1-
BUIL.EM2
FSER1-
BUIL.EM3
FSER1-
BUIL.EM4
FSER1-
BUIL.EM5
FSER1-P8 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE1 PUMP8
Diesel
FG-SER1 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE1
Generator 1
FM3-S1 Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B3 S.M.D.B1
FM3-ch1 Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B3 CHILLER1
FM3-SER2 Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B3 SERVICE2
FM3-S.FC Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B3 S.M.D.B FC
FS.FC-1 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B FC H.B,FC
FS.FC-2 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B FC G.FC
FS.FC-3 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B FC M.FC
ELECTRIC
FSER2-1 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2
STAIR1
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
ELECTRIC
STAIR2
ELECTRIC
STAIR3
FSER2-4 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2 LPB1.HALL
FSER2-5 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2 LPB1.COR
FSER2-6 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2 LPB2.HALLS
FSER2-8 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2 LPB3.HALLS
FSER2-10 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2 LPB1.E.PARKING
FSER2-11 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2 LPB1.E.COR
FSER2-12 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2 LPB2.ECOR
FSER2-13 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2 LPB2.E.HALLS
FSER2-14 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2 LPB3.ECOR
FSER2-15 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2 LPB3.E.HALLS
FM3-mcc1 Cu. PVC/PVC M.D.B3 Air handling unit
Diesel
FG-SER2 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE2
Generator 2
3 FS1-1 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B1 TLPB1.SH1,2&3
FS1-2 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B1 LPB1.SH4
FS2-X For all cables from S.M.D.B2
FS2-6 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B2 LPB1.LB
FS2-7 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B2 LPB2.HB
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

FS3-1 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B3 LPB.NS
FS3-2 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B3 LPB.MOSQUE
FS4-4 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B4 TLPB1.OFF1&4
FS4-5 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B4 LPB1.OFF2
2 FS5-10 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B5 TLPB1.SH10&11
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

4.4 Voltage Drop Calculations:

Voltage drop is the reduction in voltage in an electrical circuit between the
source and load. Voltage drop occurs during the cable feeds the different load
points, must be taken into consideration so that it may hardly affect the
instruments and devices, which are used. The transformers and the distribution
boxes must be situated in a position such that maximum voltage drop from
transformer to the furthest point does not exceed 5% of the nominal voltage. To
ensure that our distribution is good and the voltage drop is in range, we must
calculate the voltage drop for the longest feeders at each transformer.Voltage
drop may be neglected when the impedance of the interconnecting conductors is
small relative to the other components of the circuit.
Method of Calculation:
1. Measure the length between LPB, SBDP (L)
2. Calculate the current (I).
For (1-phase) Cables:
I=P (KW)/( V* Cos Φ) Amp
For (3-phase) Cables:
I=P (KW)/(1.73 *V* Cos Φ ) Amp
3. For demand current take a safety factor =25%
I (required) =I(calculated) * 1.25
4. V.D = KxLxIxR
5. From tables, determine (R)
6. %V.D = (V.D./380) x 100
where
L= length (Km)
I = current per phase
R= resistence per (Km)
K = 2 (d.c system)
K = 1.73 (for 3-phase)
K = 1 (for 1-phase)
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Voltage drop for multi-core L.V. cables

PVC (max 70°C) XLPE (max 90°C)
Conductor CSA (mm²)
Voltage Drop (mV/A/m) Voltage Drop (mV/A/m)
1.0 29.451 31.231
1.5 20.345 20.341
2.5 12.397 13.197
4.0 7.741 7.731
6 5.199 5.191
10 3.101 3.094
16 1.988 1.982
25 1.280 1.276
35 0.959 0.955
50 0.720 0.715
70 0.524 0.520
95 0.398 0.394
120 0.341 0.337
150 0.285 0.282
185 0.244 0.241
240 0.204 0.201
300 0.180 0.177
400 0.157 0.155
4.5 Short Calculations:

Short circuit fault is a fault in electrical apparatus whereby electrical current is
allowed to flow between a phase and the electrical earth or between two phases.
All electrical systems are exposed to short circuits and abnormal current levels.
These currents can produce considerable thermal and mechanical stresses in
electrical distribution equipment so, it’s important to protect personnel and
equipment by calculating short circuit currents during system. This kind of fault
can cause significant damage to electrical installations. So short circuit current
must be calculated at different points of the electrical installation to achieve the
following:
♦ Choosing the braking capacity of protection without a bad effect or
damage of circuit breaker.
♦ Achieving the selectivity, which minimize the discrimination of load.
♦ Distribution equipment "circuit breakers, fuses& switch gears" have
withstood ratings defined as the maximum R.M.S values of
symmetrical currents.
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Method of calculation:
A general method of calculation is used in this project.
♦ Steps of Calculation:
Step (1):
Calculate the equivalent reactance of the supply (related to the voltage at the
short circuit point).
V2
X sc =
MVAsc
where
V : represents the voltage at the point of short circuit.
MVASC : short circuit MVA.
For example:
Network Voltage (KV) Ss.c(MVAs.c)
11 500
22 750
36 1000
66 3000
132 10,000
220 20,000
Step (2):
Calculate the impedance
Z = R2 + X 2
where R is very small so it can be neglected.
Step (3):
Calculate Short circuit current ( IS.C )
V V
I S .C = S = 1.05 * N
ZT ZT
where
VS= the voltage at no load = 231 V
VN = the voltage at load = 220 V
ZT = the total impedance.
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
4.6 Transformer Substation:

The transformer substation consists of the medium voltage board, transformers,
and main low voltage distribution boards.
4.6.1 Transformers Selection

Selection of the transformer based on the total connected load in the project.
Total Load Estimation
• Residential
A=25971.5 m²
Load= A×Load Desnsity
Take factor of simultaneity = 0.6
Diversity factor between risers =0.8
Load = 25971.5×(8/100)×0.6×0.8= 997.31 KVA
• Mezanen:
A= 2703.073 m²
Load= 167.55 KVA
• Ground:
A= 2510.942 m²
Load= 164.56 KVA
• Higher Basement:
A= 6340.368 m²
Load= 178.59 KVA
• Lower Basement:
A= 5750.45 m²
Load= 28.75 KVA
Assume the load for chiller and air handling unit = 600KVA.
Total estimated load = 2.14 MVA.
So, 3 transformers are used each one rated at 1.5MVA.
4.6.2 Generator Selection

The generator is selected according to the important loads such as:
• About 20-30% of public lighting loads
• Pumps
• Elevators
• Ventilation system
• Stair lighting
• Escalators
• Computer system
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
4.7 Distribution Boards Details:
Panel reference: M.D.B1 Voltage and Frequency: 380V, 60HZ, 3-Ph

Location: Higher Basement Feeder Type: CU/PVC/PVC
No. of Ways:10 Feeder Size:8(3x240+120+120) mm²
Quantity:1 Short circuit capacity: 50KA
Incoming Breaker: 2500A
Incoming Breaker Type: M.C.C.B
PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT POINT
No. of Ways C.B TYPE RATING C.S.A (mm²) LOAD
(I*1.25) REFERENCE R Y B
(A) (KW)
1 M.C.C.B 407.218 500 2(3x240+120+120) RISER1 171.535 85.1675 55.8885 57.24

2 M.C.C.B 407.218 500 2(3x240+120+120) RISER2 171.535 85.1675 55.5705 57.24
3 M.C.C.B 406.134 500 2(3x240+120+120) RISER3 171.078 58.14 54.79 58.14
4 M.C.C.B 404.786 500 2(3x240+120+120) RISER4 170.51 58.14 54.23 58.14
5 M.C.C.B 497.28 630 2(3x300+150+150) RISER5 209.472 69.82 68.097 71.55
6 M.C.C.B 26.56 80 (3x35+16+16) ELEVATOR1 11.19 3.73 3.73 3.73
7 M.C.C.B 26.56 80 (3x35+16+16) ELEVATOR2 11.19 3.73 3.73 3.73
8 M.C.C.B 26.56 80 (3x35+16+16) ELEVATOR3 11.19 3.73 3.73 3.73
9 M.C.C.B 500 SPARE
10 M.C.C.B 80 SPARE
367.625 299.766 313.5
CONNECTED LOAD 980.891
SIMULTANEITY FACTOR 0.78
DEMAND LOAD (KW) 765.09
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

C.B LINE PHASE LOAD

CURRENT POINT
(A) (KW)
1 M.C.C.B 482.866 630 2(3x300+150+150) RISER 6 203.4 68.49 68.49 66.42

2 M.C.C.B 483.796 630 2(3x300+150+150) RISER7 203.792 68.49 68.49 66.812
3 M.C.C.B 483.566 630 2(3x300+150+150) RISER8 203.695 68.49 68.49 66.7145
4 M.C.C.B 495.842 630 2(3x300+150+150) RISER9 208.866 71.357 68.227 69.282
5 M.C.C.B 26.56 80 (3x35+16+16) ELEVATOR4 11.19 3.73 3.73 3.73
6 M.C.C.B 26.56 80 (3x35+16+16) ELEVAROR5 11.19 3.73 3.73 3.73
7 M.C.C.B 170.92 200 (3x120+70+70) SERVICE1 38.16 22 26 24
8 M.C.C.B 500 SPARE
9 M.C.C.B 80 SPARE
306.287 307.157 300.688
CONNECTED LOAD 914.132
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Location: Lower Basement Feeder Type: CU/PVC/PVC
Incoming Breaker Type: A.C.B
PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT POINT
No. of Ways C.B TYPE RATIN C.S.A (mm²) LOAD
G (A) (KW)
1 M.C.C.B 155.73 200 (3x120+70+70) S.M.D.B5 65.6 23.4 23.9 18.3

2 M.C.C.B 245.47 300 (3x240+120+120) S.M.D.B6 103.4 34.6 34.6 34.2
3 M.C.C.B 120.83 200 (3x120+70+70) S.M.D.B7 48.7 18.2 18.2 12.3
4 M.C.C.B 103.03 200 (3x120+70+70) S.M.D.B8 43.4 14.7 12 16.7
5 M.C.C.B 154.3 200 (3x120+70+70) S.M.D.B9 65 21.2 21.7 22.1
6 M.C.C.B 151.94 200 (3x120+70+70) S.M.D.B10 64 22.1 21.4 20.5
7 M.C.C.B 488.87 400 (3x300+150+150) SERVICE2 205.93 67.61 68.81 69.51
201.81 200.61 193.61
CONNECTED LOAD (KW) 596.03
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Panel reference: S.M.D.B 1 Voltage and Frequency: 380V, 60HZ, 3-Ph

No. of Ways:13 Feeder Size: (3x120+70+70)mm²
PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT C.S.A POINT
No. of Ways C.B TYPE RATING LOAD
(I*1.25) (mm²) REFERENCE R Y B
(A) (KW)
TLPB1
1 M.C.B 36.9 40 2x10+6 5.2 5.2
SH1
TLPB1
2 M.C.B 36.9 40 2x10+6 5.2 5.2
SH2
TLPB1
3 M.C.B 36.9 40 2x10+6 5.2 5.2
SH3
LPB1
4 M.C.B 32.95 40 2x10+6 5.8 5.8
SH4
LPB2
5 M.C.B 21.6 30 2x6+3 9.1 3.1 3 3
SH5
LPB3
6 M.C.B 39.7 40 2x10+6 5.6 5.6
SH6
LPB4
7 M.C.B 20.18 30 2x6+3 8.5 2.5 3 3
SH7
TLPB2
8 M.C.B 21.3 30 2x6+3 3 3
SH8
TLPB2
9 M.C.B 21.3 30 2x6+3 3 3
SH9
TLPB2
10 M.C.B 21.3 30 2x6+3 3 3
SH10
LPB5
11 M.C.B 28.48 30 2x6+3 12 3.8 4.1 4.1
SH11
12 M.C.B 63 2x10+6 SPARE
13 M.C.B 40 2x10+6 SPARE
23.4 23.9 18.3
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT C.S.A POINT
(A) (KW)
LPB6
1 M.C.B 24.45 30 2x6+3 10.3 3.2 3.7 3.4
SH12
LPB7
2 M.C.B 24.2 30 2x6+3 10.2 3 3.3 3.6
SH13
LPB8
3 M.C.B 60.29 63 2x10+6 25.4 8.8 8.4 8.2
SH14
LPB9
4 M.C.B 27.06 40 2x10+6 11.4 3.5 4.3 3.6
SH15
LPB10
5 M.C.B 33.95 40 2x10+6 14.3 4.9 4.5 4.9
SH16
L.B
6 M.C.B 38.77 40 2x10+6 18.3 6.2 6 6.1
LPB1
H.B
7 M.C.B 32.76 40 2x10+6 13.8 5 4.4 4.4
LPB2
8 M.C.B 63 2x10+6 SPARE
9 M.C.B 40 2x10+6 SPARE
34.6 34.6 34.2
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Location: Ground Feeder Type:CU/PVC/PVC
No. of Ways:9 Feeder Size: (3x120+70+70) mm²
PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT C.S.A POINT
(A) (KW)
LPB
1 M.C.B 25.4 30 2x6+3 10.7 3.9 3.2 3.6
N.S
LPB
2 M.C.B 38.35 40 2x10+6 5.4 5.4
MOSQUE
LPB1
3 M.C.B 38 40 2x10+6 6 6
SH1
LPB2
4 M.C.B 36.34 40 2x10+6 5.7 5.7
SH2
LPB3
5 M.C.B 43.32 63 2x10+6 6.1 6.1
SH3
LPB4
6 M.C.B 44.03 63 2x10+6 6.2 6.2
SH4
LPB5
7 M.C.B 20.41 30 2x6+3 8.6 2.8 2.8 3
SH5
8 M.C.B 63 2x10+6 SPARE
9 M.C.B 40 2x10+6 SPARE
18.2 18.2 12.3
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Panel reference: S.M.D.B4 Voltage and Frequency: 380V, 60HZ, 3-Ph

Location: Ground Feeder Type: CU/PVC/PVC
PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT C.S.A POINT
(A) (KW)
TLPB1
1 M.C.B 29.12 30 2x6+3 4.1 4.1
SH6
TLPB1
2 M.C.B 29.12 30 2x6+3 4.1 4.1
SH7
TLPB1
3 M.C.B 29.12 30 2x6+3 4.1 4.1
SH8
LPB6
4 M.C.B 18.28 30 2x6+3 7.7 2.4 2.4 2.9
SH9
LPB7
5 M.C.B 36.22 40 2x10+6 5.1 5.1
SH10
TLPB1
6 M.C.B 39.06 40 2x10+6 5.5 5.5
OFF1
LPB1
7 M.C.B 22.01 30 2x6+3 3.1 3.1
OFF2
TLPB1
8 M.C.B 39.06 40 2x10+6 5.5 5.5
OFF4
LPB2
9 M.C.B 21.09 30 2x6+3 4.3 4.3
OFF3
10 M.C.B 63 2x10+6 SPARE
11 M.C.B 40 2x10+6 SPARE
12 M.C.B 30 2x6+3 SPARE
14.7 12 16.7
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Location: Mezanen Feeder Type: CU/PVC/PVC
PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT C.S.A POINT
(A) (KW)
LPB1
1 M.C.B 35.5 40 2x10+6 5 5
SH1
LPB2
2 M.C.B 37.9 40 2x10+6 6 6
SH2
LPB3
3 M.C.B 18.28 30 2x6+3 7.7 2.5 2.6 2.6
SH3
LPB4
4 M.C.B 17.57 30 2x6+3 7.4 2.4 2.2 2.8
SH4
LPB5
5 M.C.B 38.35 40 2x10+6 5.4 5.4
SH5
LPB6
6 M.C.B 39.1 40 2x10+6 5.5 5.5
SH6
LPB7
7 M.C.B 37.64 40 2x10+6 5.3 5.3
SH7
LPB8
8 M.C.B 36.68 40 2x10+6 5.7 5.7
SH8
LPB9
9 M.C.B 37.36 40 2x10+6 5.8 5.8
SH9
TLPB1
10 M.C.B 36 40 2x10+6 5.6 5.6
SH10
TLPB1
11 M.C.B 36 40 2x10+6 5.6 5.6
SH11
21.2 21.7 22.1
CONNECTED LOAD (KW) 65
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Location: Mezanen Feeder Type: CU/PVC/PVC
PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT C.S.A POINT
(A) (KW)
LPB1
1 M.C.B 35.62 40 2x10+6 5.7 5.7
OFF1
LPB2
2 M.C.B 36.9 40 2x10+6 5.2 5.2
OFF2
LPB3
3 M.C.B 34.8 40 2x10+6 4.9 4.9
OFF3
LPB4
4 M.C.B 15.66 30 2x6+3 6.6 2.1 2.1 2.4
OFF4
LPB5
5 M.C.B 30.625 40 2x10+6 6.2 6.2
OFF5
LPB6
6 M.C.B 37.64 40 2x10+6 5.3 5.3
OFF6
LPB7
7 M.C.B 37.25 40 2x10+6 6.1 6.1
OFF7
LPB8
8 M.C.B 15.67 30 2x6+3 6.6 2.2 2.6 1.6
OFF8
LPB9
9 M.C.B 36.26 40 2x10+6 5.9 5.9
OFF9
LPB10
10 M.C.B 37.57 40 2x10+6 6.2 6.2
OFF10
LPB11
11 M.C.B 39.1 40 2x10+6 5.5 5.5
OFF11
12 M.C.B 63 2x10+6 SPARE
22.1 21.4 20.5
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Panel reference: SERVICE2 Voltage and Frequency: 380V, 60HZ, 3-Ph

Location: Lower Basement Feeder Type: CU/PVC/PVC
No. of Ways:18 Feeder Size: 2(3x240+120+120)mm²
PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT POINT
(A) (KW)
ELECTRICAL
1 M.C.C.B 35.6 80 (3x35+16+16) 15 5 5 5
STAIRS
ELECTRICAL
2 M.C.C.B 35.6 80 (3x35+16+16) 15 5 5 5
STAIRS
ELECTRICAL
3 M.C.C.B 35.6 80 (3x35+16+16) 15 5 5 5
STAIRS
LPB1
4 M.C.B 28.41 40 (2x10+6+6) 4 4
HALLS
LPB1
5 M.C.B 39.5 40 (3x16+10+10) 17.5 5.7 5.9 5.9
B.COR
LPB1
6 M.C.B 28.41 40 (2x10+6+6) 4 4
E.PARKING
LPB1
7 M.C.B 28.41 40 (2x10+6+6) 4 4
B.E.COR
LPB2
8 M.C.B 49.6 63 (3x35+16+16) 20.9 7 6.8 7.1
G.COR
LPB2
9 M.C.B 30.4 40 (3x16+10+10) 12.8 4.4 4.4 4
G.HALLS
LPB2
10 M.C.B 28.41 40 (2x10+6+6) 4 4
G.E.COR
LPB2
11 M.C.B 17.04 30 (2x10+6+6) 2.4 2.4
G.E.HALLS
LPB3
12 M.C.B 61.01 63 (3x35+16+16) 25.7 8.6 8.6 8.5
M.COR
LPB3
13 M.C.B 27.3 40 (3x16+10+10) 11.5 4 3.8 3.7
M.HALLS
LPB3
14 M.C.B 45.45 63 (2x16+10+10) 6.4 6.4
M.E.COR
LPB3
15 M.C.B 21.3 30 (2x10+6+6) 3 3
M.E.HALLS
16 M.C.C.B 54 80 (3x35+16+16) S.M.D.B FC 22.75 6 6 10.75
AIR
17 M.C.C.B 52.23 80 (3x35+16+16) HANDLING 22 7.33 7.33 7.33
UNIT
18 M.C.C.B 80 SPARE
19 M.C.B 63 SPARE
20 M.C.B 40 SPARE
66.03 67.23 75.32
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Panel reference: S.M.D.B FC Voltage and Frequency: 380V, 60HZ, 3-Ph

No. of Ways:3 Feeder Size:(3x35+16+16)mm²
PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT POINT
(A) (KW)
1 M.C.B 21.36 30 (3x10+6+6) H.B,FC 9 3 3 3

2 M.C.B 35.51 40 (2x16+10) G,FC 5 5
3 M.C.B 20.77 30 (3x10+6+6) M,FC 8.75 3 3 2.75
6 6 10.75
SIMULTANEITY FACTOR 1
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Panel reference: SERVICE1 Voltage and Frequency: 380V, 60HZ, 3-Ph

Location: Lower Basement Feeder Type: cu/PVC/PVC
PHASE LOAD
C.B LINE
CURRENT POINT
(A) (KW)
TLPB1
1 M.C.B 38.35 63 (2x25+16) 6 6
HALLS
TLPB1
2 M.C.B 38.35 63 (2x25+16) 6 6
HALLS
TLPB1
3 M.C.B 38.35 63 (2x25+16) 6 6
HALLS
TLPB1
4 M.C.B 38.35 63 (2x25+16) 6 6
HALLS
TLPB1
5 M.C.B 38.35 63 (2x25+16) 6 6
HALLS
TLPB1
6 M.C.B 14.2 30 (2x6+3) 2 2
EM.HALLS
TLPB1
7 M.C.B 14.2 30 (2x6+3) 2 2
EM.HALLS
TLPB1
8 M.C.B 14.2 30 (2x6+3) 2 2
EM.HALLS
TLPB1
9 M.C.B 14.2 30 (2x6+3) 2 2
EM.HALLS
TLPB1
10 M.C.B 14.2 30 (2x6+3) 2 2
EM.HALLS
11 M.C.B 22.79 40 (3x16+10+10) PUMP 3,4&5 12 4 4 4
12 M.C.B 22.72 40 (2x10+6) PUMP1 4 4
13 M.C.B 22.72 40 (2x10+6) PUMP2 4 4
14 M.C.B 22.72 40 (2x10+6) PUMP6 4 4
15 M.C.B 22.72 40 (2x10+6) PUMP7 4 4
16 M.C.B 22.72 40 (2x10+6) PUMP8 4 4
17 M.C.B 63 SPARE
18 M.C.B 30 SPARE
19 M.C.B 40 SPARE
22 26 24
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor : Lower Basement Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location:Lower Basement Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name:L.B,LPB1 Demand Load :17.96KVA
Quantity:1 Incoming Breaker : 40A
No.of way: 11 Incoming Breaker Type :MCB
POINT LOAD (VA)
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
LOAD TYPE
BREAKER PHASE LOAD (VA) FEEDER
PHASE
CAPACITY
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
R Y B
R 16 MCB LIGHTING L1 0.1 7 0.7 Wire 3 x3

1 Y 16 MCB LIGHTING L2 0.1 7 0.7 Wire 3 x3
B 16 MCB LIGHTING L3 0.1 5 0.5 Wire 3 x3
R 16 MCB SPARE Wire 3 x3
8 Y 16 MCB SPARE Wire 3 x3
B 16 MCB SPARE Wire 3 x3
R 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S1 0.2 3 0.6 Wire 3 x3
9 Y 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S2 0.2 3 0.6 Wire 3 x3
B 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S3 0.2 3 0.6 Wire 3 x3
6.2
6.1
6
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET TOTAL
CONNECTEDLOAD 14.1 4.2 18.3
DIVERSITY FACTOR 0.9 0.4 0.785
DEMAND (KVA) 12.69 1.68 14.37
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor : Higher Basement Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location:Higher Basement Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name:HB.LPB2 Demand Load :12.9KVA
POINT LOAD (VA)
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
R Y B

1 Y 16 MCB LIGHTING L2 0.1 10 1 Wire 3 x3
2 Y 16 MCB LIGHTING L6 0.1 10 1 Wire 3 x3
B 16 MCB SPARE Wire 3 x3
R 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S4 0.2 5 1 Wire 3 x3
4.4
4.4
5
CONNECTEDLOAD 9.6 4.2 13.8
DIVERSITY FACTOR 0.9 0.4 0.75
DEMAND (KVA) 8.64 1.68 10.32
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Higher Basement Supply voltage&frequency:220V,60HZ,1 ph

Location:Higher Basement Demand load:5.5225KVA
Name:TLPB1,SH(1,2&3) Incoming breaker:40A
Quantity:3 Incoming breaker type:MCB
PHASE LOAD
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER FEEDER
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
16 MCB LIGHTING L1 0.1 8 0.8 Wire 3x3
16 MCB SPARE Wire 3x3
16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S1 0.2 2 0.4 Wire 3x3
25 MCB ISOLATING SWITCH IS1 1 1 1 Wire 3x3
5.2
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET ISOLATING SWITCH TOTAL
CONNECTED LOAD 3 1.2 1 5.2
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.4 1 0.8
DEMAND (KW) 2.7 0.48 1 4.18
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:LPB1,SH4 Incoming breaker:40A
PHASE LOAD
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER FEEDER
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
25 MCB SPARE 0.2 2 2 Wire 3x3
5.8
DEMAND (KW) 3.6 0.48 1 5.08
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor :Higher basement Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location : Higher basement Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name: LPB 2,Sh 5 Demand Load : 9.36 KVA
Quantity:1 Incoming Breaker :30 A
No. of ways:6 Incoming Breaker Type :MCB
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER PHASE LOAD (kw) FEEDER
PHASE
WAY
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
Y
R
B
R 16 MCB LIGHTING L1 0.1 8 0.8 Wire 3x3
1 Y 16 MCB LIGHTING L2 0.1 9 0.9 Wire 3x3
B 16 MCB LIGHTING L3 0.1 7 0.7 Wire 3x3
B 16 MCB SPARE Wire 3x3
R 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S1 0.2 2 0.4 Wire 3x3
4 Y 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S2 0.2 2 0.4 Wire 3x3
B 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S3 0.2 2 0.4 Wire 3x3
5 Y 16 MCB SPARE Wire 3x3
R 25 MCB SPARE Wire 3x3
B 25 MCB ISOLATING SWITCH IS1 1 1 1 Wire 3x3
3.1
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET ISOLATING SWITCH TOTAL(KW)
CONNECTED LOAD 6.5 1.6 1 9.1
DEMAND (KW) 5.85 0.64 1 7.49
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:LPB3,SH6 Incoming breaker:40A
PHASE LOAD
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER FEEDER
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
5.6
DEMAND (KW) 3.06 0.48 1 4.54
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name: LPB 4,Sh7 Demand Load : 8.44 KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
WAY
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
Y
B
R
6 Y 25 MCB ISOLATING SWITCH IS1 1 1 1 Wire 3x6
B 25 MCB SPARE 1 1 Wire 3x6
2.5
CONNECTED LOAD 5.5 2 1 8.5
DEMAND (KW) 4.95 0.8 1 6.75
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Higher Basement Supply voltage&frequency:220v,60HZ,1 ph

Location:Higher Basement Demand load:3KVA
PHASE LOAD
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER
CAPACITY FEEDER
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
CONNECTED LOAD 1.2 0.8 1 3
DEMAND (KW) 1.08 0.32 1 2.4
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name: LPB 5,Sh11 Demand Load : 11.875 KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
Y
R
B
R 16 MCB LIGHTING L8 10 1 Wire 3x3
3 Y 16 MCB LIGHTING L7 8 0.8 Wire 3x3
B 16 MCB SPARE 1 1 Wire 3x3
3.8
4.1
4.1
DEMAND (KW) 7.38 1.12 1 9.5
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name: LPB 6,Sh12 Demand Load : 9.962KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
WAY
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
Y
R
B
3.2
3.7
3.4
DEMAND (KW) 5.85 1.12 1 7.97
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name: LPB7,Sh13 Demand Load : 10.35KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
WAY
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
Y
B
R
3.3
3.6
3
DEMAND (KW) 6.48 0.8 1 8.28
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:LPB8,SH14 Demand Load :25.98KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT LOAD (VA)
POINT REFERENCE
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
R Y B

R 25 MCB ISOLATING SWITCH IS1 1 1 1 Wire 3x6
8.8
8.9
8.2
CONNECTEDLOAD 20 4.4 1 25.4
DIVERSITY FACTOR 0.9 0.4 1 0.82
DEMAND (KVA) 18 1.76 1 20.79
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name: LPB9,Sh15 Demand Load : 11.2 KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
WAY
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
Y
R
B
B 16 MCB LIGHTING L8 0.1 10 1 Wire 3x3
3.5
4.3
3.6
DEMAND (KW) 6.84 1.12 1 8.96
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:LPB10,SH16 Demand Load :14.213KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT LOAD (VA)
POINT REFERENCE
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
R Y B

4.9
4.5
4.9
CONNECTEDLOAD 10.1 3.2 1 14.3
DEMAND (KVA) 9.09 1.28 1 11.37
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:H.B,FC Demand Load :11.25KVA
Quantity:1 Incoming Breaker :30A
POINT LOAD (VA)
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
PHASE
CAPACITY
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
LOAD TYPE
R Y B
R 16 MCB FAN COIL FC1 0.25 1 0.25 Wire 3x3

1 Y 16 MCB FAN COIL FC2 0.25 1 0.25 Wire 3x3
B 16 MCB FAN COIL FC3 0.25 1 0.25 Wire 3x3
3
FAN COIL TOTAL
CONNECTEDLOAD 9 9
DIVERSITY FACTOR 1 1
DEMAND (KVA) 9 9
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Ground Supply Voltage and Frequency:220V,60HZ,1ph

Location:Ground Demand load: 5.875KVA
Name:LPB1,G.SH1 Incoming Breaker:40A
Quantity:1 Incoming Breaker Type:MCB
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
16 MCB LIGHTING L1 0.1 9 0.9 WIRE 3x3
16 MCB SPARE WIRE 3x3
16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S1 0.2 2 0.4 WIRE 3x3
25 MCB ISOLATING SWITCH IS1 1 1 1 WIRE 3x6
DEMAND (KW) 3.06 0.64 1 4.7
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Location:Ground Demand load:5.6625KVA
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
16 MCB LIGHTING L4 0.1 10 1 WIRE 3x3
5.7
DEMAND (KW) 2.97 0.56 1 4.53
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
6.1
DEMAND (KW) 3.15 0.64 1 4.79
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
16 MCB SPARE
6.2
DEMAND (KW) 3.25 0.64 1 4.89
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor : Ground Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location : Ground Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name: LPB5,G.Sh5 Demand Load:8.8KVA
Quantity: 1 Incoming Breaker : 30 A
No. of ways: 6 Incoming Breaker Type :MCB
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
Y
R
B
R 16 MCB LIGHTING L1 0.1 10 1 Wire 3x3
2.8
2.8
DEMAND (KW) 5.4 0.64 1 7.04
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:TLPB1,G.SH6,7&8 Incoming Breaker:30A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
4.1
DEMAND (KW) 1.71 0.48 1 3.19
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Location:Ground Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name:LPB6, G.SH9 Demand Load :7.5375KVA
POINT LOAD (VA)
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
WAY
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
R Y B

B 25 MCB ISOLATING SWITCH IS1 1 1 Wire 3x6
2.4
2.4
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET ISOLATING SWITCH 2.9 TOTAL
CONNECTEDLOAD 4.7 2 1 7.7
DEMAND (KVA) 4.23 0.8 1 6.03
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.1
DEMAND (KW) 2.97 0.32 1 4.29
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Ground Supply voltage&frequency:220v,60HZ,1 ph

Name:TLPB1,OFF(1&4) Incoming breaker:40A
EARTH LEAKAGE DEVICE
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)
NUMBER OF POINTS
PHASE LOAD
LOAD TYPE
BREAKER FEEDER
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
20 MCB 30mA POWER SOCKET PS1 1 1 1 Wire 3x4
5.5
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET POWER SOCKET TOTAL
DEMAND (KW) 1.89 0.96 1 3.85
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:LPB1,OFF2 Incoming breaker:30A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)
NUMBER OF POINTS
PHASE LOAD
LOAD TYPE
BREAKER FEEDER
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
4.1
DEMAND (KW) 0.99 0.8 1 2.79
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:LPB2,OFF3 Incoming breaker:30A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)
NUMBER OF POINTS
PHASE LOAD
LOAD TYPE
BREAKER
CAPACITY
FEEDER
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
4.3
DEMAND (KW) 0.99 0.88 1 2.87
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Location : Ground Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name:LPB Nursery School Demand Load:8.78 KVA
No.of ways:7 Incoming Breaker Type :MCB
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (VA)
NUMBER OF POINTS
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
WAY
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
Y
R
B
R 16 MCB SPARE S7 0.2 2 0.4 Wire 3x3
B 20 MCB 30mA POWER SOCKET PS1 1 1 1 Wire 3x4
3.9
3.2
3.6
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET POWER SOCKET TOTAL(KVA)
CONNECTEDLOAD 4.3 5.4 1 10.7
DEMAND (VA) 3.87 2.16 1 7.03
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Ground Supply voltage&frequency:220V,60HZ,1 ph

Name:LPB,MOSQUE Incoming breaker:40A
PHASE LOAD
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER FEEDER
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
5.4
CONNECTED LOAD 3.2 2.2 5.4
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.4 0.696
DEMAND (KW) 2.88 0.88 3.76
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Higher Basement Supply voltage&frequency:220v,50HZ,1 ph

PHASE LOAD
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER FEEDER
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET
S1 0.2 2 0.4 Wire 3x3
S2 0.2 2 0.4 Wire 3x3
S3 0.2 2 0.4 Wire 3x3
16 MCB FAN COIL FC1 0.25 1 0.25 Wire 3x3
25 MCB ISOLATING SWITCH
IS1 1 1 1 Wire 3x6
25 MCB SPARE 0.2 2 2 Wire 3x6
5.45
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET FAN COIL ISOLATING SWITCH TOTAL
CONNECTED LOAD 3 1.2 0.25 1 5.45
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.4 1 1 0.81
DEMAND (KW) 2.7 0.48 0.25 1 4.43
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:G.FC Incoming Breaker:40A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
16 MCB FAN COIL FC1 0.25 1 0.25 WIRE 3x3
4.75
FAN COIL TOTAL
CONNECTED LOAD 4.75 4.75
DEMAND FACTOR 1 1
DEMAND (KW) 4.75 4.75
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Mezanen Supply Voltage and Frequency:220V,60HZ,1ph

Location:Mezanen Demand load:4.75KVA
Name:LPB1,M.SH1 Incoming Breaker:40A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
DEMAND (KW) 2.16 0.64 1 3.8
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
DEMAND (KW) 3.06 0.64 1 4.7
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor : Mezanen Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location : Mezanen Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name: LPB3,M.Sh3 Demand Load : 7.28KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
Y
R
B
2.5
2.6
2.6
DEMAND (KW) 3.87 0.96 1 5.83
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name: LPB4,M.Sh4 Demand Load : 7.2KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
Y
R
B
2.4
2.2
2.8
CONNECTED LAD 4.4 2 1 7.4
DEMAND LOAD (KW) 3.96 0.8 1 5.76
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.4
DEMAND (KW) 2.88 0.48 1 4.63
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.5
DEMAND (KW) 2.97 0.48 1 4.45
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.3
DEMAND (KW) 2.79 0.48 1 4.31
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.7
DEMAND (KW) 3.15 0.48 1 4.63
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.8
DEMAND (KW) 3.24 0.48 1 4.72
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:TLPB1,M.SH10,11 Incoming Breaker:40A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.6
DEMAND (KW) 3.06 0.48 1 4.54
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:LPB1,M.OFF1 Incoming Breaker:40A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S2 0.2 5 1 WIRE 3x3
20 MCB 30mA POWER SOCKET PS1 1 1 1 WIRE 3x4
5.7
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET POWER SOCKET TOTAL(KW)
DEMAND (KW) 2.61 0.72 1 4.33
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
EARTH EAKAGE DEVICE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.2
DEMAND (KW) 1.62 0.96 1 3.58
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
4.9
DEMAND (KW) 1.53 0.88 1 3.41
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name: LPB4,M.OFF4 Demand Load : 6.05KVA
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)
NUMBER OF POINTS
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
Y
R
B
B 20 MCB 30mA POWER SOCKET PS1 1 1 1 Wire 3x4
2.1
2.1
2.4
DEMAND (KW) 2.88 0.96 1 4.84
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
6.2
DEMAND (KW) 2.7 0.88 1 4.58
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.3
DEMAND (KW) 2.25 0.72 1 3.97
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Location:Mezanen Demand load:.5.5KVA
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
6.1
DEMAND (KW) 2.43 0.96 1 4.39
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name: LPB8,M.OFF8 Demand Load : 5.925KVA
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)
NUMBER OF POINTS
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
WAY
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
Y
R
B
4 Y 20 MCB 30mA POWER SOCKET PS1 1 1 1 Wire 3x4
2.2
2.6
1.6
DEMAND (KW) 2.7 1.04 1 4.74
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.9
DEMAND (KW) 2.43 0.88 1 4.31
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
6.2
DEMAND (KW) 2.34 1.04 1 4.38
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
5.5
DEMAND (KW) 2.07 0.88 1 3.95
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Location:Mezanen Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name:M,FC Demand Load :10.937KVA
Quantity:1 Incoming Breaker :30A
POINT LOAD (VA)
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
PHASE
CAPACITY
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
LOAD TYPE
R Y B

2.75
3
FAN COIL TOTAL
CONNECTEDLOAD 8.75 8.75
DIVERSITY FACTOR 1 1
DEMAND (KVA) 8.75 8.75
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor : Repeated Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location : Appartement Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name: TLPB 1 Demand Load : 26.43KVA
POINT REFERENCE
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT LOAD (kw)
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
TYPE
R
B
1 Y 16 MCB LIGHTING L2 0.1,0.3 6,2 1.2 Wire 3x3
R 16 MCB LIGHTING L4 0.1,0.3 6,1 0.9 Wire 3x3
R 20 MCB POWER SOCKET PS1 1 1 1 Wire 3x4
6 Y 20 MCB POWER SOCKET PS2 1 1 1 Wire 3x4
B 20 MCB POWER SOCKET PS3 1 2 2 Wire 3x4
R 25 MCB HEATER H1 1.2 1 1.2 Wire 3x6
8 Y 25 MCB HEATER H2 1.2 1 1.2 Wire 3x6
R 32 MCB AIR CONDITIONER AC2 2.7 1 2.7 Wire 3x6
9 Y 32 MCB AIR CONDITIONER AC1 3.7 1 3.7 Wire 3x6
B 32 MCB AIR CONDITIONER AC3 2.7 1 2.7 Wire 3x6
10.4
9.5
9.8
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET POWER SOCKET HEATER A/C TOTAL(KW)
CONNECTED LOAD 3.9 5.6 6 2.4 11.8 29.7
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 1 0.712
DEMAND (KW) 3.51 2.24 2.4 1.2 11.8 21.15
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name: TLPB2 Demand Load : 27.475KVA
Quantity:20 Incoming Breaker : 63 A
No. of way:11 Incoming Breaker Type :MCB
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
NUMBER OF POINTS
BREAKER PHASE LOAD (KW) FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
TYPE
R Y B

1 Y 16 MCB LIGHTING L1 0.5 2 1 Wire 3x3
B 16 MCB LIGHTING L3 0.1,0.3 6,1 0.9 Wire 3x3
B 25 MCB HEATER H2 1.2 1 1.2 Wire 3x6
10.6
10.1
10.7
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET POWER SOCKET HEATER A/C TOTAL(Kw)
CONNECTED LOAD 4.2 7 6 2.4 11.8 31.4
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 1 0.7
DEMAND (kw) 3.78 2.8 2.4 1.2 11.8 21.98
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

No.of way:10 Incoming Breaker Type :MCB
POINT REFERENCE
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT LOAD (kw)
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
C.S.A (mm2)
CAPACITY
WAY
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
R Y B
R 16 MCB LIGHTING L1 0.1,0.3 7,1 1 Wire 3x3

1 Y 16 MCB LIGHTING L2 0.1,0.3 4,2 1 Wire 3x3
4 Y 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S5 0.2 5 1 Wire 3x3
10.1
10.6
9.5
CONNECTED LOAD 3.8 6.2 6 2.4 11.8 30.2
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 1 0.705
DEMAND (kw) 3.42 2.48 2.4 1.2 11.8 21.3
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Quantity:60 Incoming Breaker : 63 A
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
R Y B

B 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S4 0.2 5 1 Wire 3x3
R 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S7 0.2 5 1 Wire 3x3
9.9
9.9
9.6
CONNECTED LOAD 3.4 5.8 6 2.4 11.8 29.4
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 1 0.706
DEMAND (kw) 3.06 2.32 2.4 1.2 11.8 20.78
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
R Y B

1 Y 16 MCB LIGHTING L2 0.1,0.3 6,2 1 Wire 3x3
B 16 MCB LIGHTING L3 0.1,0.3 7,1 1 Wire 3x3
10.3
9.5
10
CONNECTED LOAD 3.8 5.8 6 2.4 11.8 29.8
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 1 0.709
DEMAND (kw) 3.42 2.32 2.4 1.2 11.8 21.14
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
R Y B

B 16 MCB NORMAL SOCKET S7 0.2 5 1 Wire 3x3
10.2
10.4
9.6
CONNECTED LOAD 4.2 5.8 6 2.4 11.8 30.2
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 1 0.7119
DEMAND (kw) 3.78 2.32 2.4 1.2 11.8 21.5
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
R Y B
R 16 MCB LIGHTING L1 0.1,0.3 7,1 1 Wire 3x3

10.1
10.2
10.1
CONNECTED LOAD 4 6.2 6 2.4 11.8 30.4
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.5 1 0.706
DEMAND (kw) 3.6 2.48 2.4 1.2 11.8 21.48
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Roof Supply Voltage and Frequency:220V,60HZ,1ph

Location:Roof Demand load:0.65KVA
Name:LPB1,Roof Incoming Breaker:30A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
0.8
LIGHTING NORMAL SOCKET TOTAL (KW)
DEMAND (KW) 0.36 0.16 0.52
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:TLPB1,Roof Incoming Breaker:30A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
CONNECTED LOAD 0.4 0.6 1
DEMAND (KW) 0.36 0.24 0.6
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Name:LPB2,Roof Incoming Breaker:30A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
1.6
DEMAND (KW) 0.72 0.32 1.04
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Higher&Lower Basement Supply voltage&frequency:220V,60HZ,1 ph

Location:Higher&Lower Basement Demand load:5KVA
Name:LPB1,Ser.HALLS Incoming breaker:40A
PHASE LOAD
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER
CAPACITY FEEDER
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
LIGHTING TOTAL
CONNECTED LOAD 4 4
DEMAND FACTOR 0.9 0.9
DEMAND (KW) 3.6 3.6
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor : HIGHER BASEMENT Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location:HIGHER BASEMENT Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name:LPB1,B.COR Demand Load :19.687KVA
POINT LOAD (VA)
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
R Y B

5.7
5.9
5.9
LIGHTING TOTAL
DIVERSITY FACTOR 0.9 0.9
DEMAND (KVA) 15.75 15.75
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor : GROUND Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location : GROUND Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name: LPB2,G.HALLS Demand Load : 12.525KVA
POINT REFERENCE
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT LOAD (kw)
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
TYPE
R
B
4.4
4.4
CONNECTED LOAD 9.8 3 12.8
DEMAND (KW) 8.82 1.2 10.02
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor : GROUND Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location:GROUND Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name:LPB2,G.COR Demand Load :23.513KVA
POINT LOAD (VA)
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
R Y B

6.8
7.1
7
LIGHTING TOTAL
DEMAND (KVA) 18.81 18.81
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor : MEZANEN Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location : MEZANEN Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name: LPB3,M.HALLS Demand Load : 12.43KVA
POINT REFERENCE
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT LOAD (kw)
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
TYPE
R
B
3.8
3.7
4
DEMAND (KW) 9.63 0.32 9.95
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor : MEZANEN Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location:MEZANEN Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name:LPB3,M.COR Demand Load :28.9KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT LOAD (VA)
POINT REFERENCE
LOAD TYPE
PHASE
CAPACITY
TYPE OF C.B
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE
R Y B

8.6
8.6
8.5
LIGHTING TOTAL
DEMAND (KVA) 23.13 23.13
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:REPEATED Supply Voltage and Frequency:220V,60HZ,1ph

Location:HALLS Demand load:6.75KVA
Name:TLPB1,SERVICE Incoming Breaker:63A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
LIGHTING TOTAL(KW)
CONNECTED LOAD 6 6
DEMAND (KW) 5.4 5.4
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:REPEATED Supply Voltage and Frequency:220V,60HZ,1ph

Location:HALLS Demand load:2.5KVA
Name:TLPB1,E.SERVICE Incoming Breaker:30A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
16 MCB E. LIGHTING EL1 0.1 10 1 WIRE 3x3
LIGHTING TOTAL(KW)
CONNECTED LOAD 2 2
DEMAND FACTOR 1 1
DEMAND (KW) 2 2
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor: Basement Supply voltage&frequency:220V,60HZ,1 ph

Location: Basement Demand load:15KVA
Name:LPB1,Pump(1,2,6,7&8) Incoming breaker:40A
PHASE LOAD
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER
CAPACITY
FEEDER
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
4
PUMP TOTAL
CONNECTED LOAD 4 4
DEMAND (KW) 3.2 3.2
Floor : basement Supply Voltage : 380/220 V, 3ph

Location : basement Supply Frequency : 60 HZ
Name: LPB 1,Pump(3,4&5) Demand Load :15 KVA
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE

PHASE
CAPACITY
WAY
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
Y
R
B
R 32 MCB ISOLATING SWITCH IS1 4 1 4 Wire 3x6
4
ISOLATING SWITCH TOTAL
CONNECTED LOAD 12 12
DEMAND (KW) 9.6 9.6
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Higher&Lower Basement Supply voltage&frequency:220V,60HZ,1 ph

Location:Higher&Lower Basement Demand load:5KVA
Name:LPB1,E.Parking Incoming breaker:40A
PHASE LOAD
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER
CAPACITY FEEDER
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
16 MCB LIGHTING EL1 0.1 9 0.9 Wire 3x3
16 MCB LIGHTING EL3 0.1 10 1 Wire 3x3
LIGHTING TOTAL
CONNECTED LOAD 4 4
DEMAND FACTOR 1 1
DEMAND (KW) 4 4
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:HIGHER BASEMENT Supply Voltage and Frequency:220V,60HZ,1ph

Location:HIGHER BASEMENT Demand load:5KVA
Name:LPB1,B.ECOR Incoming Breaker:40A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
16 MCB E. LIGHTING EL1 0.1 11 1.1 WIRE 3x3
LIGHTING TOTAL(KW)
CONNECTED LOAD 4 4
DEMAND FACTOR 1 1
DEMAND (KW) 4 4
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:Ground Supply voltage&frequency:220V,60HZ,1 ph

Location:Ground Demand load:3KVA
Name:LPB2,G.E.HALLS Incoming breaker:30A
PHASE LOAD
NUMBER OF POINTS
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (kw)

LOAD TYPE
BREAKER
CAPACITY
FEEDER
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
TYPE
2.4
LIGHTING TOTAL
DEMAND FACTOR 1 1
DEMAND (KW) 2.4 2.4
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:GROUND Supply Voltage and Frequency:220V,60HZ,1ph

Location:GROUND Demand load:5KVA
Name:LPB2,G.E.COR Incoming Breaker:40A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
LIGHTING TOTAL(KW)
CONNECTED LOAD 5 5
DEMAND FACTOR 1 1
DEMAND (KW) 5 5
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________
Floor:MEZANEN Supply Voltage and Frequency:220V,60HZ,1ph

Location:MEZANEN Demand load:3.75KVA
Name:LPB3,M.E.HALLS Incoming Breaker:30A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
LIGHTING TOTAL(KW)
CONNECTED LOAD 3 3
DEMAND FACTOR 1 1
DEMAND (KW) 3 3
__________________________________________________________________________________
CHAPTER (4
__________________________________________________________________________________

Location:Mezanen Demand load:8KVA
Name:LPB3,M.E.COR Incoming Breaker:63A
POINT REFERENCE
POINT LOAD (KW)
PHASE LOAD (KW)

Number of points
BREAKER FEEDER
LOAD TYPE
C.S.A (mm2)
TYPE OF C.B
CAPACITY
TYPE
6.4
LIGHTING TOTAL(KW)
DEMAND FACTOR 1 1
DEMAND (KW) 6.4 6.4
__________________________________________________________________________________

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CHAPTER (4

(4) DESIGN OF DISTRIBUTION BOARDS CABLE FEEDERS, WIRES………

4.2 Design Calculations of Distribution Boards:

4.2.1 Design Calculations of Main Circuit Breakers:

For residential applications 4 to 8 KVA for 100 m².

Total Connected and Demand Load Estimation Technique

♦ Calculate the Total Demand Load (TDL)

♦ Calculate the Total Demand Load (TDL)

♦ Add 30 % to I According to IEC Standards

Examples of Load Density Estimation Technique

Diversity factor between risers =0.8

Number Estimated Current (A) Circuit

Number Estimated Current (A) Circuit

4 (52.38/100)*10*5*1.25=32.74 1-ph 63A

Number Estimated Current (A) Circuit Breaker

9 (62.06/100)*10*5*1.25=38.79 1-ph 63A

Number Estimated Current (A) Circuit Breaker

9 (129.5/100)*6*5*1.25=48.56 1-ph 63A

Number Estimated Current (A) Circuit Breaker

Examples of Total Connected and Demand Loads Estimation

The connected load = 30.2KW.

According to the Connected Load:

For all panels please refer to the details of panels’ tables.

4.2.2 Detailed Design Calculations of Distribution Boards:

♦ Lighting Panel Board (LPB)

If load >8KVA → the main C.B. of the Board is 3-phase

For Lighting & Socket Circuits

♦ Distribution Board (DB)

Types of Mechanical Loads

♦ Emergency Light Panel Board (ELPB)

♦ Emergency Distribution Board (EDB)

♦ Sub-Main Distribution Board (SMDB)

♦ Main Distribution Board (MDB)

♦ Service Distribution Board (SDB):

4.3 Design Calculations of Distribution Boards Main Feeder (Cable):

For Main Distribution Board of Transformer 1:

Or we can use the connected load:

Standard Current and Cable Size for Circuit breakers

♦ Feeders Size Calculations:

Feeder Code Feeder Type Power Current C.B. Cable Size

FSER1-BUIL2 Cu. PVC/PVC

FT3-M3 Cu. PVC/PVC 745 1410 2500 8(3x240+120+120)

FSER2-10 Cu. PVC/PVC

FS2-6 Cu. PVC/PVC

FS5-5 Cu. PVC/PVC

Feeder Code Feeder Type From To

FSER1-BUIL5 Cu. PVC/PVC SERVICE1 TLPB1.HALLS

FS3-X For all cables from S.M.D.B3

FS6-9 Cu. PVC/PVC S.M.D.B6 LPB9.OFF9

4.4 Voltage Drop Calculations:

Voltage drop for multi-core L.V. cables

4.5 Short Calculations:

4.6 Transformer Substation:

4.6.1 Transformers Selection

4.6.2 Generator Selection

4.7 Distribution Boards Details:

Panel reference: M.D.B1 Voltage and Frequency: 380V, 60HZ, 3-Ph

1 M.C.C.B 407.218 500 2(3x240+120+120) RISER1 171.535 85.1675 55.8885 57.24

367.625 299.766 313.5

CONNECTED LOAD 980.891

SIMULTANEITY FACTOR 0.78

DEMAND LOAD (KW) 765.09

Panel reference: M.D.B2 Voltage and Frequency: 380V, 60HZ, 3-Ph

4 (52.38/100)105*1.25=32.74 1-ph 63A

9 (62.06/100)105*1.25=38.79 1-ph 63A

9 (129.5/100)65*1.25=48.56 1-ph 63A