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Original Instructions
See pages 18
IIfor2GD T5
ATEX ratings Model HDB2 Type 3
Table of Contents
Engineering Data and Performance Curve............................................................ 1
Explanation of Pump Nomenclature....................................................................... 2
Dimensions............................................................................................................. 3
Principle of Operation............................................................................................. 4
Installation and Start-Up......................................................................................... 4
Air Supply............................................................................................................... 4
Installation Guide.................................................................................................... 5
Air Inlet & Priming................................................................................................... 6
Air Exhaust............................................................................................................. 6
Between Uses........................................................................................................ 6
Check Valve Servicing............................................................................................ 6
Diaphragm Servicing.............................................................................................. 6
Air Valve Lubrication............................................................................................... 7
ESADS+Plus®: Externally Serviceable Air Distribution System................................. 7
Pilot Valve............................................................................................................... 8
Pilot Valve Actuator................................................................................................. 8
Service Instructions: Troubleshooting ................................................................... 9
Warranty................................................................................................................. 9
Recommended Accessories, Available Service Kits............................................... 9
Temperature Limitations....................................................................................... 10
Recycling.............................................................................................................. 10
Material Codes..................................................................................................... 11
Composite Repair Parts List............................................................................12-14
Composite Repair Drawing.................................................................................. 15
CE Declaration of Conformity - Machinery........................................................... 16
CE Declaration fo Conformity - ATEX................................................................... 17
Warren Rupp, Inc. • A Unit of IDEX Corporation • 800 N. Main St., Mansfield, Ohio 44902 USA
Telephone (419) 524-8388 • Fax (419) 522-7867 • warrenrupp.com
hdb2dl3sm-rev0217 ©Copyright 2017 Warren Rupp, Inc. All rights reserved.
Safety Information
IMPORTANT WARNING
Read the safety warnings and instructions in this manual When used for toxic or aggressive fluids, the pump should
before pump installation and start-up. Failure to comply with always be flushed clean prior to disassembly.
the recommendations stated in this manual could damage the
pump and void factory warranty.
Before maintenance or repair, shut off the compressed air line,
When the pump is used for materials that tend to settle out bleed the pressure, and disconnect the air line from the pump.
or solidify, the pump should be flushed after each use to Be certain that approved eye protection and protective clothing
prevent damage. In freezing temperatures the pump should be are worn at all times. Failure to follow these recommendations
completely drained between uses. may result in serious injury or death.
Airborne particles and loud noise hazards. Wear eye and ear
protection.
CAUTION
In the event of diaphragm rupture, pumped material may enter
Before pump operation, inspect all fasteners for loosening
the air end of the pump, and be discharged into the atmosphere.
caused by gasket creep. Retighten loose fasteners to prevent
If pumping a product that is hazardous or toxic, the air exhaust
leakage. Follow recommended torques stated in this manual.
must be piped to an appropriate area for safe containment.
PSI
SCFM (M3/hr) Performance based on the following: elastomer fitted pump, flooded suction,
7 10(17) 20(34) water at ambient conditions. The use of other materials and varying hydraulic
100 30(51) conditions may result in deviations in excess of 5%.
100 PS
I 40(68)
90 50(85)
6 60(101.9)
80 70(118.9)
80 PSI
5 70
80(135.9)
60
HEAD
4 60 PSI
90(152.9)
50
3
40 95(161.4)
40 PSI
2 30
100(169.9)
20 20 PSI Air Inlet
1 Pressure
10
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
U.S. Gallons per minute
XX X
Model #: XXXX, X XX X XX X
DISCHARGE PORT
Dimensions are ± 1/8" 2” NPT(F)
Figures in parenthesis = millimeters
AIR INLET
TOP 3/4” NPT(F)
DISCHARGE
PORTING
SUCTION PORT
2” NPT(F)
BOTTOM
DISCHARGE PORT
DISCHARGE 2” NPT(F)
PORTING
AIR EXHAUST
3/4” NPT(F)
* Indicates dimensions with suction
SUCTION PORT
and discharge ports rotated 180°
2” NPT(F)
to a vertical position.
(11)
7/16” DIA.
MOUNTING HOLES
TYP. (8) PLACES
PLEASE NOTE!
The photos shown in this manual are for general instruction only. YOUR SPECIFIC
MODEL MAY NOT BE SHOWN. Always refer to the parts list and exploded view
drawing for your specific model when installing, disasembling or servicing
your pump.
AIR SUPPLY
Air supply pressures cannot exceed 125 psi (8.61 bar). Connect the pump air inlet
to an air supply of sufficient capacity and pressure required for desired performance.
When the air line is solid piping, use a short length of flexible hose [not less than
3/4" (19mm) in diameter] between pump and piping to eliminate strain to pipes.
Surge
Suppressor
AIR EXHAUST
If a diaphragm fails, the pumped liquid or fumes can enter the air end of the pump,
and be exhausted into the atmosphere. When pumping hazardous or toxic materials,
pipe the exhaust to an appropriate area for safe disposition.
This pump can be submerged if materials of construction are compatible with the
liquid. The air exhaust must be piped above the liquid level. Piping used for the air
exhaust must not be smaller than 1" (2.54 cm). Reducing the pipe size will restrict
air flow and reduce pump performance .When the product source is at a higher level
than the pump (flooded suction), pipe the exhaust higher than the product source to
prevent siphoning spills.
Freezing or icing-up of the air exhaust can occur under certain temperature and
humidity conditions. Use of an air dryer unit should eliminate most icing problems.
BETWEEN USES
When used for materials that tend to settle out or transform to solid form, the pump
should be completely flushed after each use, to prevent damage. Product remaining
in the pump between uses could dry out or settle out. This could cause problems
with valves and diaphragms at re-start. In freezing temperatures, the pump must be
drained between uses in all cases.
DIAPHRAGM SERVICING
Need for inspection or service of diaphragm is usually indicated when unit pumps
from one chamber only and air is discharged out pump discharge port or when liquid
being pumped is discharged through air exhaust port.
To service diaphragms remove two capscrews which secure the chamber to the
manifold assembly, and twelve hex nuts that secure the chamber to the main pump
assembly. To remove diaphragms, loosen diaphragm assembly by turning it out of
the diaphragm rod using a 11/8" (2.857 cm) socket or wrench. Removal of opposite
outer chamber will permit removal of second diaphragm assembly and diaphragm rod
as a unit.
To remove the diaphragm from the diaphragm assembly, hold the diaphragm rod
in a clamping device, making sure to protect the rod surface of shaft so as not to
scratch or damage it in any way. With a wrench turn the diaphragm assembly out of the
diaphragm rod. To disassemble the components, turn a 5/16-18 UNC capscrew by
hand into the tapped hole in the inner diaphragm plate. This will keep the plate from
turning while the capscrew is removed. To remove the capscrew, place the assembly
in a vise so the two protruding ends of screws are loose in the vise jaws (approximately
7/8" apart). Turn the center screw loose from the back plate and the assembly will
come apart.
The main air valve sleeve and spool set is located in the valve body mounted on
the pump with four hex head capscrews. The valve body assembly is removed from
the pump by removing these four hex head capscrews.
With the valve body assembly off the pump, access to the sleeve and spool set is
made by removing four hex head capscrews (each end) on the end caps of the valve
body assembly. With the end caps removed, slide the spool back and forth in the
sleeve. The spool is closely sized to the sleeve and must move freely to allow for proper
pump operation. An accumulation of oil, dirt or other contaminants from the pump’s
air supply, or from a failed diaphragm, may prevent the spool from moving freely.
PILOT VALVE
The pilot valve assembly is accessed by removing the main air distribution valve
body from the pump and lifting the pilot valve body out of the intermediate housing.
Most problems with the pilot valve can be corrected by replacing the o-rings.
Always grease the spool prior to inserting it into the sleeve. If the sleeve is removed
from the body, reinsertion must be at the chamfered side. Grease the o-rings to slide
the sleeve into the valve body. Securely insert the retaining ring around the sleeve.
When reinserting the pilot valve, push both plungers (located inside the intermediate
bracket) out of the path of the pilot valve spool ends to avoid damage.
PROBLEM: Pump will not cycle. (Note: Always disconnect air supply to relieve air pressure before disassembling
any portion of pump.)
POSSIBLE CAUSES:
A. Discharge hose or line plugged, or discharge head requirement greater than air supply pressure.
(Disconnect discharge line to check.)
B. Spool in air distribution valve not shifting. (Remove end cap and check spool — must slide freely.)
C. Diaphragm ruptured. (Air will escape out discharge line in this case.)
D. Blockage in diaphragm chamber preventing movement. (Shut off air supply and reopen after pressure is relieved.)
E. Plugged or dirty exhaust muffler.
PROBLEM: Uneven discharge flow. (Indicates one chamber not operating properly.)
POSSIBLE CAUSES:
A. Check valve not sealing properly in one chamber.
B. Diaphragm failure in one chamber.
C. Air leak at suction manifold joint or elbow flange one side.
D. Plugged or dirty muffler.
WARRANTY:
This unit is guaranteed for a period of five years against defective material and workmanship.
EPDM Shows very good water and chemical resistance. Has poor resistance to oil and solvents, but is fair in 280°F -40°F
ketones and alcohols. 138°C -40°C
NEOPRENE All purpose. Resistant to vegetable oils. Generally not affected by moderate chemicals, fats, 200°F -10°F
greases and many oils and solvents. Generally 93°C -23°C
attacked by strong oxidizing acids, ketones, esters, nitro hydrocarbons and chlorinated aromatic hydrocar-
bons.
HYTREL® Good on acids, bases, amines and glycols at room temperature. 220°F -20°F
104°C -29°C
PTFE Chemically inert, virtually impervious. Very few chemicals are known to react chemically with 220°F -35°F
PTFE: molten alkali metals, turbulent liquid or gaseous fluorine and a few fluoro-chemicals such as 104°C -37°C
chlorine trifluoride or oxygen difluoride which readily liberate free fluorine at elevated temperatures.
FKM (Fluorocarbon) shows good resistance to a wide range of oils and solvents; especially all aliphatic, 350°F -40°F
aromatic and halogenated hydrocarbons, acids, animal 177°C -40°C
and vegetable oils. Hot water or hot aqueous solutions (over 70°F) will attack FKM.
Santoprene® Injection molded thermoplastic elastomer with no fabric layer. Long mechanical flex life. Excel- 275°F -40°F
lent abrasion resistance. 135°C -40°C
‡ CF-8M Stainless Steel equal to or exceeding ASTM specification A743 for corrosion resistant iron chro-
mium, iron chromium nickel, and nickel based alloy castings for general applications. Commonly referred
to as 316 Stainless Steel in the pump industry.
ALLOY C CW-12MW equal to or exceeding ASTM A494 specification for nickel and nickel alloy castings.
For specific applications, always consult “Chemical Resistance Chart" Technical Bulletin
RECYCLING
Many components of SANDPIPER® AODD pumps are made
of recyclable materials (see chart on page 11 for material
specifications). We encourage pump users to recycle worn out parts
and pumps whenever possible, after any hazardous pumped fluids
are thoroughly flushed.
39 560.047.360. O-Ring 2
560.060.611. O-Ring 2
40 685.032.080. Rod, Connector 1
41 722.035.110. Seat Assembly, Ball Check Valve 2
(for use with PTFE balls only)
722.035.112. Seat Assembly, Ball Check Valve 2
(for use with PTFE balls only)
722.097.110. Seat Assembly
722.097.112. Seat Assembly
42 286.007.360. Diaphragm 2
286.007.364. Diaphragm 2
286.007.365. Diaphragm 2
286.007.363. Diaphragm 2
286.007.366. Diaphragm 2
286.007.356. Diaphragm 2
286.007.354. Diaphragm 2
43 196.035.010. Chamber, Diaphragm — Outer 2
196.035.110. Chamber, Diaphragm — Outer 2
196.035.112. Chamber, Diaphragm — Outer 2
196.035.156. Chamber, Diaphragm — Outer 2
44 612.039.010. Plate Assembly, Diaphragm 2
612.097.110. Plate Assembly, Diaphragm 2
612.097.112. Plate Assembly, Diaphragm 2
612.039.157. Plate Assembly, Diaphragm 2
45 312.033.010. Elbow, Manifold 2
312.033.110. Elbow, Manifold 2
312.033.112. Elbow, Manifold 2
312.033.156. Elbow, Manifold 2
46 334.025.010. Flange, Threaded 2
334.025.110. Flange, Threaded 2
334.025.112. Flange, Threaded 2
334.025.156. Flange, Threaded 2
47 334.026.010. Flange, Porting — Suction 1
334.026.110. Flange, Porting — Suction 1
334.026.112. Flange, Porting — Suction 1
334.026.156. Flange, Porting — Suction 1
48 334.027.010. Flange, Porting — Discharge 1
334.027.110. Flange, Porting — Discharge 1
334.027.112. Flange, Porting — Discharge 1
334.027.156. Flange, Porting — Discharge 1
49 518.027.010. Manifold 1
518.027.110. Manifold 1
518.027.112. Manifold 1
518.027.156. Manifold 1
ITEM TOTAL
NOT SHOWN:
031.019.010. (Cast Iron Center) (1)
031.019.156. (Aluminum Center) (1)
Includes items 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16
Available in kit form. Order P/N 031.055.000., which also includes items 6, 8, 18, 61.
**BOTTOM PORTING is recommended for pumping material containing solids which could settle out in the pumping chambers.
**TOP PORTING is recommended if there is a possibility of entrapped air vapors inhibiting the pumping action.
©2010 Warren Rupp, Inc. All rights reserved. Ribs on Virgin PTFE Diaphragm are
®SANDPIPER is a registered tradename of Warren Rupp, Inc. to be toward the pumping material.
Printed in U.S.A.
The use of non-OEM replacement parts will void (or negate) agency certifications, including CE, ATEX, CSA, 3A and
EC1935 compliance (Food Contact Materials). Warren Rupp, Inc. cannot ensure nor warrant non-OEM parts to meet the
stringent requirements of the certifying agencies.
Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer: Warren Rupp, Inc., 800 N. Main Street
Mansfield, Ohio, 44902 USA
Certifies that Air-Operated Double Diaphragm Pump Series: HDB, HDF, M Non-Metallic,
S Non-Metallic, M Metallic, S Metallic, T Series, G Series, U Series, EH and SH High Pressure,
RS Series, W Series, SMA and SPA Submersibles, and Tranquilizer® Surge Suppressors comply with
the European Community Directive 2006/42/EC on Machinery, according to Annex VIII.
This product has used Harmonized Standard EN809:1998+A1:2009, Pumps and Pump Units
for Liquids - Common Safety Requirements, to verify conformance.
Revision Level: F
EC / EU Declaration of Conformity
The objective of the declaration described is in conformity with the relevant Union harmonisation
legislation: Directive 94/9/EC (until April 19, 2016) and Directive 2014/34/EU (from April 20, 2016).
DATE/APPROVAL/TITLE:
18 March 2016 David Roseberry, Director of Engineering