Statistics and Inferences

Report
Analysis of Blood Pressure
Of Different People

Waseem Sajjad
S-id: 60756
Program: BBA SUBMITTED TO:
Semester: Spring 2017 SIR ISMAIL KHAN
Date: 12-04-2017
 Statistics and inferences
Acknowledgement

This project consumed huge amount of work, research and dedication. Still, implementation would
not have been possible if I did not have a support of many individuals and organizations. Therefore
I would like to extend our sincere gratitude to all of them.

I am also grateful to Sir Syed Ismail Khan for provision of expertise, and technical support in the
implementation. Without their superior knowledge and experience, the Project would like in quality
of outcomes, and thus their support has been essential. It is great honor for us that I was doing
project under the supervision of Sir Syed Ismail Khan.

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 Statistics and inferences
Contents
........................................................................................................................................................................................ 1
Acknowledgement .......................................................................................................................................................... 2
Abstract:.......................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Introduction: ................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Output:............................................................................................................................................................................ 5
Histogram: ...................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Normal P-P Plot of Regression: ....................................................................................................................................... 6
Residuals statistics a: ...................................................................................................................................................... 6
Analysis: .......................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Equation:......................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Conclusions: .................................................................................................................................................................... 8

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 Statistics and inferences
Abstract:
The purpose of this research analyzed the blood pressure of different people and it
relation to age, marital status, drug, exercise and their diet. This report summarizes
the statistical modeling and analysis results associated with the blood pressure of
different people. I have to collect data of 100 people which influenced blood pressure
of the person. For this purpose I make a questioners on google and forward it to
different source of social media. I also print the form and asked certain question to
different people. I asked questions to the people with age from 10 to 72. I asked their
name, age, their marital status, doing exercise or not and take drug or not. I also
asked question about their diet. Their response are good so I completed my project
at the time correctly. They provide me accurate data. After collecting data I put those
data into the SPSS software where I analyzed those data and get output.

Introduction:
Blood pressure is the most important risk factor in the world. So our Statistic lecture
honorable Sir Ismail Khan give us to make a statistical report of blood pressure of
100 people and its factors. For this purpose I make a questioners on google and
forward it to different source of social media. I also print the form and asked certain
question to different people. The subjects were divided into five different age,
exercise, marital status etc. I asked questions to the people with age from 10 to 72.
In this data I include the blood pressure of married and unmarried person and
children to old person. I asked their name, age, their marital status, doing exercise
or not and take drug or not. Their response are good so I completed my project at
the time correctly. They provide me accurate data. This report summarizes the
statistical modeling and analysis results associated with the blood pressure of
different people. I asked these questions individually to certain peoples and note
down their answer. I asked question about their diet in a week and calculate it into
calories and take their average. I write the average blood pressure i-e {(High blood
pressure + low blood pressure) / 2} of those people. Then I put all these data into the
SPSS software and analyzed the data. Where I get output of the data. I take blood
pressure as a dependent variable and others i-e age, calories, gender, drug, marital
status and exercise are independent variable. After analyzing the data I get age,
gender, marital status, drug, calories and exercise are significant. Minimum blood
pressure was found among underweight and maximum among obese. The purpose
of this report is to document both the implemented sampling design and all
corresponding data modeling and inference techniques used during the subsequent
statistical analyses.

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 Statistics and inferences
Output:
Coefficients a

Model Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized t Sig.

Coefficients

B Std. Error Beta

(Constant) 95.991 .663 144.753 .000

Drug -.418 .188 -.063 -2.216 .029

Age .163 .009 .840 18.000 .000

1 Gender .369 .189 .056 1.949 .054

Marital Status .831 .305 .125 2.725 .008

Calories -.001 .000 -.062 -2.142 .035

Exercise .382 .188 .058 2.039 .044

a. Dependent Variable: Blood Pressure

Histogram:

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 Statistics and inferences
Normal P-P Plot of Regression:

Residuals statistics a:

Residuals Statistics a

Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation N

Predicted Value 96.8039 107.9205 101.5800 3.21723 100

Residual -5.40295 1.89553 .00000 .87992 100

Std. Predicted Value -1.485 1.971 .000 1.000 100

Std. Residual -5.951 2.088 .000 .969 100

a. Dependent Variable: Blood Pressure

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 Statistics and inferences
Analysis:
After putting all the data in the SPSS software I analyzed the data and get the output.
I considered the blood pressure as dependent variable and others i-e age, calories,
gender, drug, marital status and exercise are independent variable. Then I analyzed
data through regressions tool and get the output. I get the data age, gender, marital
status, drug, calories and exercise are significant. In fact all the independent variable
are significant. The significant value of the age is .000, marital status is 0.008, gender
is 0.054, exercise is .044, calories is 0.035 and drug is 0.029. These are significant
because their value is less than and equal to 0.05 {>=0.05}. That mean that the age,
marital status, exercise, gender, calories and drugs affect the blood pressure. I also
realized that as age increased the blood pressure also increase. The blood pressure
of the married person is greater than unmarried once. Those who doing exercise
their blood pressure are normal. Those who take drug their blood pressure is low
according to normal. Minimum blood pressure was found among underweight and
maximum among obese. Blood pressure was found lowest among the youngest age
group and higher among the elderly subjects.

Equation:
Y= 95.991 + 0.163(Age) - 0.418(Drug) + 0.831(Marital) + 0.369(Gender) +
0.382(Exercise) – 0.001 (Calories)

Y = 95.991 + 0.163 X1 – 0.418 X2+ 0.831 X3 +0.369 X4 +0.382 X5- 0.001X6

Where:
95.573 = constant
X1 = Age
X2 = Drug
X3 = Marital Status
X4 = Gender
X5 = Exercise
X6 = Calories

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 Statistics and inferences
Conclusions:
The study has contributed to knowledge in series of issues associated with the
Statistics and inferences. Through this study and research I aware and gain a lot of
knowledge and information. By this research I aware about that which determinant
affect the blood pressure and the average blood pressure according to age and
marital status etc. By this research I also learn how to use SPSS software and what
its benefit is and how it operate and work. This project also teach me how to research
and analyze any data. This project is beneficial for me as a Statistics and Inference
student. I gain more knowledge about what I actually study in class. It was great
opportunity for me to increase knowledge.

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