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Theoretical Steel Weight Calculation Formula (2018 Updated)

If you’re working in the metalworking industry, even you’re engineers, you will try to Search ... 
nd one calculator to help you calculate ms plate weight, gi sheet weight, structural
steel weight, ms angle weight, mild steel weight, steel bar weight, square tube weight,
angle weight, aluminum weight etc.
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However, the weight calculation formula is written in the calculator by the developers,
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In order to help you quickly nd the metal weight formula, I made infographic which is
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12 If you want the PDF version of the weight calculation formula, you can save below
infographic or bookmark in the web browser.  Industry (4)

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Contents
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1 Steel Plate
2 Steel Tube
3 Round Steel
4 Square Steel
5 Flat Steel
6 Hexagonal Steel
7 Rebar
8 Flat Steel Tube
9 Rectangular Steel Tube
10 Equal-leg angle Steel
11 Unequal-leg Angle Steel
12 Brass Tube
13 Copper Tube
14 Aluminum Embossed Sheet
14.1 Brass Plate
14.2 Copper Sheet
14.3 Zinc Plate
14.4 Lead Plate
15 Calculation Method: ratio × thickness = weight / ㎡
16 Related Various Theoretical Metal Weight Calculation Formula

Steel Plate

Formula: 7.85×length (m)×width (m)×thickness (mm)


E.g: 6m (length)×1.51m (width)×9.75mm (thickness)
Calculation: 7.85×6×1.51×9.75=693.43kg

Steel Tube

Formula: (OD-Wall thickness)×Wall thickness (mm)×0.02466×length (m)


E.g: 114mm(OD)×4mm (Wall thickness) × 6m (length)
Calculation: (114-4)×4×0.02466×6=65.102kg

You can also use Tube & Rod Weight Calculator to calculate the weight.
Round Steel
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Formula: Dia.mm×Dia.mm×0.00617×length (m)
E.g: Φ20mm (Dia.)×6m (length)
Calculation: 20×20×0.00617×6=14.808kg

Square Steel

Formula: Edge width (mm)×Edge width (mm)×length (m)×0.00785


E.g: 50mm (Edge width)×6m (length)
Calculation: 50×50×6×0.00785=117.75(kg)

Flat Steel

Formula: Edge width (mm)×thickness (mm)×length (m) × 0.00785


E.g: 50mm (Edge width) × 5.0mm (thickness)×6m (length)
Calculation: 50×5×6×0.00785=11.7.75(kg)

Hexagonal Steel

Formula: Edge-to-edge Dia.×Edge-to-edge Dia.× length (m)×0.0068


E.g: 50mm (Dia.) ×6m (length)
Calculation: 50×50×6×0.0068=102(kg)

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Rebar

Formula: Dia.mm×Dia.mm×0.00617×length (m)


E.g: Φ20mm(Dia.)×12m (length)
Calculation: 20×20×0.00617×12=29.616kg

Flat Steel Tube

Formula: (Edge length + Edge width) × 2 × thickness×0.00785×length (m)


E.g: 100mm×50mm×5mm (thickness)×6m (length)
Calculation: (100+50) × 2×5×0.00785×6=70.65kg

Rectangular Steel Tube

Formula: Edgewidthmm×4×thickness×0.00785×length(m)
E.g: 50mm×5mm (thickness)×6m (length)
Calculation: 50×4×5×0.00785×6=47.1kg

Equal-leg angle Steel
Formula: (Edge width×2-thickness)×thickness×0.00785×length (m)
E.g:  50mm×50mm×5 thickness×6m(length)
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Calculation: (50×2-5)×5×0.00785×6=22.37kg

Unequal-leg Angle Steel

Formula: (Edge width+Edge width-thickness) × thickness×0.0076×lengthm


E.g: 100mm×80mm×8 thickness×6m(length)
Calculation: (100+80-8) × 8×0.0076×6=62.746kg

Other nonferrous metals

Brass Tube

Formula: (OD-Wall thickness) × thickness×0.0267×lengthm


E.g: 20mm×1.5mm (thickness)×6m(length)
Calculation: (20-1.5) × 1.5×0.0267×6=4.446kg

Copper Tube

Formula: (OD-Wall thickness) × thickness×0.02796×length (m)


E.g: 20mm×1.5mm (thickness)×6m(length)
Calculation: (20-1.5) ×1.5×0.02796×6=4.655kg

Aluminum Embossed Sheet


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Formula: length (m)×width (m)×thickness (mm)×2.96
E.g: 1m width×3m length×2.5mm thickness
Calculation: 1×3×2.5×2.96=22.2kg

Brass Plate Copper Sheet Zinc Plate Lead Plate

Ratio: 8.5 Ratio: 8.9 Ratio: 7.2 Ratio: 11.37

Calculation Method: ratio × thickness = weight / ㎡

Related Various Theoretical Metal Weight


Calculation Formula

Steel Rod (kg)=0.00617×dia.×dia.×length

Square Bar (kg)=0.00785×width×width×length

Hexagon Bar (kg)=0.0068×across width×across width×length

Octagonal Steel (kg)=0.0065×across width×across width×length

Rebar (kg)=0.00617×dia.×dia.×length

Angle Steel (kg)=0.00785×(width+width-thickness)×thickness×length

Flat Steel (kg)=0.00785×thickness×width×length

Steel Tube (kg)=0.02466×thickness×(O.D-thickness)×length

Steel Plate (kg)=7.85×thickness×end area

Round Copper Rod (kg)=0.00698×dia.×dia.×length

Round Brass Rod (kg)=0.00668×dia.×dia.×length

Round Aluminum Rod (kg)=0.0022×dia.×dia.×length

Square Red Copper Rod (kg)=0.0089×width×width×length

Square Brass Copper Rod (kg)=0.0085×width×width×length


Square Aluminum Rod (kg)=0.0028×width×width×length

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Hexagonal Brass Rod (kg)=0.00736×width×across width×length

Hexagonal Aluminum Rod (kg)=0.00242×across width×across width×length

Copper Plate (kg)=0.0089×thickness×width×length

Brass Plate (kg)=0.0085×thickness×width×length

Aluminum Plate (kg)=0.00171×thickness×width×length

Round Red Copper Tube (kg)=0.028×thickness×(O.D-thickness)×length

Round Brass Tube (kg)=0.0267×thickness×(O.D-thickness)×length

Round Aluminum Copper Tube (kg)=0.00879×thickness×(O.D-thickness)×length

Note: in above formula, the unit of length is “m”,unit of area is “㎡”,the rest unit
is “mm”

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6 Comments
lekh2003 January 3, 2018 at 4:00 pm - Reply

These formulas are correct. The formulas are easily derived through theemail address...
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equation m=pv

“m” is the mass of the object.


V is what you have to calculate as the volume.
p is the density.

The website is simplifying this formula into situation speci c equations


which can be derived from common variables you might know.

AN February 1, 2018 at 3:01 pm - Reply

You say: “If you want the PDF version of the weight calculation, you can save
below infographic or bookmark in web browser.”
everything on this page is protected so no possibility to save or copy
anything from it…

MachineMfg February 1, 2018 at 7:28 pm - Reply

in order to protect it, we limit the downloads. However, you can save
the bookmark in your browser for future convenience checking.

NIRBHAY March 3, 2018 at 7:18 pm - Reply

REBER CALCULATION IS HOW RIGHT? IF BAR 20MM DIA THEN HOW 0.617
WEIGHT COME PER MTR?

MachineMfg March 4, 2018 at 10:35 am - Reply

this formula is one simple way to calculate rebar weight based on


experience. You can also calculate based on the round steel weight
calculation formula above.

ryne lee March 15, 2018 at 2:41 pm - Reply

very useful for sheet metal fabricators!

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