iii

ABSTRACT

In partial fulfillment of Anna University course, master of structural

engineering, inplant training, we have attended the inplant training in Madurai, from
16/6/17 to 22/7/17. The purpose of the study is to observe drawing and prepare the
design and estimation of the residential building, also we analyze the structural stability
using STAAD pro software.

During this training period my contribution was to calculate the quantity of

construction material. The proposed construction of individual building had been built
on 994 Sq.ft. The safe bearing capacity of soil is 300kN/m2.

The building was designed based on limit state method and the soil found to be
dense soil, so pile foundation was adopted. The concrete mix used for slabs, beams and
columns are of M20 (Design Mix). The steel used for all the members are HYSD (high
yield strength deformed) bars of grade Fe 500.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to express my hearty thanks to our Dean, Dr. K. Sarukesi, and

Principal, Dr. Anant Achary, Kamaraj College of Engineering and Technology, for

their support and help in providing opportunities and facilities.

I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Dr. R. Lakshmi, Professor and

Head of the Department, Department of Civil Engineering and Mr. K. Selvam,

Assistant Professor in Department of Civil Engineering, Kamaraj College of

Engineering and Technology for their support in arranging this Inplant Training.

I wish to express my hearty thankful to Er. K. Elango Packiyaraj, B.E.,

Managing director in MAX Properties PVT LTD, Madurai for providing opportunity

to undergo training in this company and also for their effective guidance and the

executive engineer Mr. P. SellaPerumal, for their support in arranging this In plant

training.

I also thank all the Faculty members of Civil Engineering for their valuable

support in completing the training program.

I am grateful to my Parents for their love and encouragement which kept me in a

wheel to do this training energetically without hindrance.

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TABLE OF CONTENT
CHAPTER TITLE PAGE
NO NO
ABSTRACT iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT iv

LIST OF TABLES vii

LIST OF FIGURES viii
1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 SITE DETAILS 1
1.2 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS OF THE 1
BUILDING
2 NATURE OF WORK 2
3 PLANNING 4
3.1 REQUIREMENTS OF SITE PLANNING 4
3.2 SITE LOCATION 5
3.3 GROUND FLOOR PLAN 5
3.4 FIRST FLOOR PLAN 5
4 ANALYSIS OF FRAME 8
4.1 ABOUT STAAD Pro 8
4.2 INPUT DATA FOR STAAD Pro ANALYSIS 9
5 STRUCTURAL MEMBER 15
5.1 BEAM 15
5.1.1 CLASSIFICATIONS OF BEAMS BASED 15
ON SUPPORTS
5.1.2 DESIGN OF BEAM 16
5.2 COLUMN 19
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5.2.1 SHORT COLUMN WITH BIAXIAL 19

BENDING
5.2.2 SHORT COLUMN WITH UNIAXIAL 23
BENDING
5.2.3 SHORT COLUMN WITH AXIAL 26
BENDING
5.3 SLAB 28
5.3.1 DESIGN OF SLAB 29
5.4 PILE FOUNDATION 33
5.4.1 DESIGN OF PILE FOUNDATION 33
6 ESTIMATION AND COSTING 37
7 DISCUSSION 48
REFERENCE 49
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LIST OF TABLES

TABLE CONTENT
PAGE NO
NO

MAXIMUM BENDING MOMENT AND AXIAL

5.1 36
FORCE DETAILS OF BEAM AND COLUMN
5.2 REINFORCEMENT DETAILS 36
6.1 DETAILED ESTIMATE 37
6.2 ABSTRACT ESTIMATE 44
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LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE CONTENT PAGE NO

NO

3.1 GROUND FLOOR PLAN 6

3.2 FIRST FLOOR PLAN 7
4.1 STAAD 3D MODEL 10
4.2 RENDERED VIEW 10
4.3 COLUMN DESIGN 11
4.4 BEAM DESIGN 12
4.5 DEFLECTION 13
4.6 BENDING MOMENT 13
4.7 SHEAR FORCE 14