Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MAGAZINE
freemen
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John Coatsworth 4
Fence Replacement 8
FreemenMagazine 03
Editorial
We are entering the 6th year of positive or negative of this issue or
our Magazine publication and are suggestions on the type of content
delighted with the positive comments you think would be of interest for future
received to date, not only directly issues please let us know.
but electronically via social networks
May we wish all our readers a very
such as on our facebook account
merry Christmas and a prosperous new
“freemenofnewcastle”, (why not sign
year.
up and become a friend), and our
website www.freemenofnewcastle.org.
Please keep your comments coming
n Following each distribution we have
It is hoped you enjoy the content of magazines returned ‘Addressee
this edition which includes the usual gone away’ please help by keeping
mix, also the insertion of abstracts from us informed of any changes in your
ancient Company rules. If you have or your family’s address or personal
any comments on the content whether circumstances.
John Coatsworth
Artist John Coatsworth fulfilled an
ambition when he held a major
exhibition in his home town. John a
Freeman of Newcastle upon Tyne is a
member of the Upholsterers Company
has been a professional artist since
1996.
John has produced some of the most
instantly recognizable images of
Tyneside over the last 12 years. Famous
Newcastle landmarks including the
be held in Newcastle city centre, and
Quayside, the Tyne Bridge, Grey Street
featured some early works, painted
and St James’ Park have all been
before he developed his current style,
depicted in his unique ‘bendy’ style.
and several new, never-before-seen
This is the artist’s first solo exhibition to paintings.
Barber Surgeons
‘That the society should uphold the light of St. John Baptist, in St. Nicholas’ Church,
as long as they were of ability, that no brother, apprentice, nor servant, should
shave on a Sunday, neither within the town nor without, by a mile’s space.’
04 FreemenMagazine
Agricultural equipment upgrade
FreemenMagazine 05
Superintendent’s Report
The grazing season has ended somewhat warmer than it began.
The milder conditions have ensured that the cattle departed from
our moors in good health, and the graziers’ happy with the quality
outcome, especially with the price of beef being at a premium.
06 FreemenMagazine
Topper
prove very useful over the Winter conditions and a Cutlass 9’ topper for
months. Two new grass topping the more general ground conditions.
machines have also been purchased,
Kevin Batey
ie a Kvernlland for the rougher ground
Town Moor Superintendent.
Butchers
“No one should kill after nine o’clock on Saturday night, nor keep open shop
after eight o’clock on Sunday morning. – that no one should kill at Lent or any
time within the liberties of the High-Castle.”
Coopers
“That none should take a Scotsman born to apprentice, nor set any such to work.
No brother to take any more than one apprentice in seven years. All turners and
pulley-makers coming to Newcastle, to be bound by the same ordinary.”
FreemenMagazine 07
Fence Replacement
Herdsman member Billy Harland assists with site reinstatement following fence
installation on Hunters Moor.
8 FreemenMagazine
08 FreemenMagazine
Town Moor Money Charity
Since 2010 the Newcastle Freemen numbers have raised
considerably, many may not be aware of the existence of
the Town Moor Money Charity which is administered by the
Freemen of Newcastle.
The Charity exists to offer financial In addition to the scheduled Grants,
help to Freemen, Widows or Widowers our Charity can also help Freemen,
provided they are on a lower income, Widows or Widowers, who “are in
grants are awarded biannually in June need” through unexpected expense
and December. at any time, we have in the past
assisted with the purchase of disability
We also assist students, sons or
items or mobility equipment, if you
daughters of Freemen who are
think you may qualify, write to me at
embarking on Higher Education
the Moor Bank Lodge office with the
courses. With the cost of going to
particulars of your request, the address
University/College often a burden,
can be found at the back of this
the TMMC is already helping many
publication.
students. If you know of a son or
daughter of a Freeman who is We have received many letters of
attending or about to start University/ appreciation from applicants who
College please encourage them to have benefited from the charity. May
complete an application form and let I say that it is very encouraging to
us help ease the financial burden so hear the grants have made such a
they can concentrate on succeeding difference.
in acquiring their qualifications.
Application Forms are available from
It is not just young people who can Company Stewards, or Moor Bank
benefit from the Charity in this way, Lodge.
Freemen entering into adult Higher
Keith Hall
Education courses are often surprised
to discover they qualify; it only costs Chairman and Trustee,
the time to fill in the application form Town Moor Money Charity
and the price of a stamp and you
could be in receipt of a bi-annual
grant while in education.
Cordwainers
“Every apprentice should serve 10 years, 5 of which is to be expired before a
second could be taken. that foreigners might be admitted into the company
on payment of 5L. one half whereof to go to the fellowship and the other to the
reparation of Tyne Bridge,”
FreemenMagazine 09
Hoppings 2011
10 FreemenMagazine
The winner of the Evening Chronicle competition Lucy Jamieson assists
Lord Mayor Geoff O’Brien with the opening of the fair
event with meetings involving the was held at the Guildhall on 16th
Northern Section of the Showmen’s November 2011.
Guild and the implementation of a
Put the date of the 2012 Hoppings
consultative panel with Showmen from
June 22nd – 30th 2012 in your diary
across the country who had expressed
and come along and support the 2012
an interest in assisting in an advisory
event.
capacity. The inaugural meeting
Masons
“That at the marriages and burials of brethren, and their wives, the company
should attend to the church such persons to be married or buried, that half
their fines should go to the maintenance of the great bridge.”
FreemenMagazine 11
Michaelmas Guild 10th October 2011
Michaelmas Guild, Close Guild which is restricted to Company
Stewards only, commenced at 10:00am, following welcome from the
Chairman of the Stewards Committee.
2012 Stewards Committee – there were Sir Leonard Fenwick, was re-elected
14 nominations for the 12 positions, Chairman of the Stewards Committee,
the following being elected: F.H. and David Wilson, re-elected Vice
Alder, Butchers: H. Alder, Butchers: Chairman. Michael Grey was re-
P.Anderson, Bricklayers: C. Atkinson, appointed as Honorary Treasurer.
Ropemakers: A.R. Bainbridge,
Open Guild, which is open to all
Goldsmiths: Sir L.R. Fenwick,
Freemen of Newcastle commenced
Shipwrights: W.G. Frizzle, Goldsmiths:
at 12 noon and presided over by Lord
R.M. Grey, Hostmen: K. Hall, Colliers:
Mayor Councillor Geoff O’Brien. The
J. Johnson, Tanners: I.F. Miller,
swearing in ceremony was convened
Shipwrights: H.D. Wilson, Ropemakers.
directly after the proceedings.
12 FreemenMagazine
Councillor Lord Mayor Geoff O’Brien and Sir Leonard Fenwick with proud newly sworn in
Freemen at Michaelmas Guild
Merchants
“It enacts that two should be chosen annually by the most voices, for the election
of the mayor and officers of the town, at the Spital. That on the Wednesday after
the election of the mayor, they should meet at the Maison-Dieu on the sand-hill,
to choose their stewards, two auditors.”
Saddlers
“It enjoins them to go together in procession in a livery, at the feast of Corpus
Christi, and play their play at their own costs, and that each brother should be at
the procession when his hour was assigned, under pain of 40d.”
Slaters
“That none should work upon St. Catherine’s day, on pain of forfeiting a pound
of wax. that no brother should take less that six shillings and eight pence , for
handling a rod of slate covering.”
FreemenMagazine 13
Swearing in Ceremonies
Since his election in May as Lord Mayor Geoff O’Brien has presided over specially
arranged swearing in ceremonies bringing his infectious enthusiasm for Newcastle
upon Tyne and the Freelage to the proceedings.
14 FreemenMagazine
Guildhall 25th July 2011
FreemenMagazine 15
Guildhall 25th July 2011
16 FreemenMagazine
Guildhall 22nd August 2011
FreemenMagazine 17
Shipwrights Trip
Ian Miller, Senior Steward of the one hour trip on the 24th September
Shipwrights Company reported on a and travelled up river to Dunston
get together of company members, Staiths then down river to Walker
saying “Shipwright members attending passing under all of the bridges.
the Head Meeting in June expressed We were lucky that the sun shone
an interest in arranging a cruise on the and even the Millennium footbridge
river, so a taster was organised for a opened for us.” explained Ian.
Smiths
“Enjoined that they should go in procession on the feast of Corpus Christi, every
brother should be at St. Nicholas’ church at the setting forth of the procession on
St. Loy-day on the penalty of forfeiting a pound of wax.”
Tanners
“That each brother should have but one butcher to buy slaughter of, on pain of
10s, and not to buy above eight fothers of bark, or forty trees, on pain of 6s.8d.”
18 FreemenMagazine
Company Involvement, Senior
Stewards, Head Meeting Day
The Stewards Committee encourages all Stewards will be able to inform on
Newcastle Freemen to become involved the history of your Guild, many have
with the Freelage of Newcastle upon historical artefacts which we are sure
Tyne. The first starting point is to become will be of interest and instil a pride in the
a member of the Company from which Company and Freelage. Senior Stewards
you hail and attend their meetings. The contact information may be obtained by
Head Steward information and Company contacting Moor Bank Lodge or from the
meeting dates of active Companies are Company tab on our web site.
listed for your convenience. Company
FreemenMagazine 19
The National Association of City &
Town Sheriffs of England and Wales
Back Row, Keith Hall, Alan Bainbridge, Kevin Batey, Jim Johnson.
Front Row, Jean Bainbridge, Danielle Batey, Sheila Johnson, Sheila Hall.
The Annual Meeting of the National The members of the Sheriffs association
Association of City and Town Sheriffs also enjoyed a full programme of
of England and Wales was held in sightseeing tours around the City
Newcastle upon Tyne during the
The Freemen were represented at a
weekend of 30th September through
Dinner in the Civic Centre Banqueting
to 2nd October.
Suite on 1st October.
At the request and in association with
On Sunday 2nd October there was a
the Newcastle upon Tyne Lord Mayors
procession of the Sheriffs in full regalia
Office, the Stewards Committee held
from the Civic Centre for a service in
a welcome reception in the Guildhall
the church of St Thomas the Martyr.
on Friday 30th September. A talk by
Sir Leonard Fenwick on the history of Of particular note the Sheriff of
the Freemen of Newcastle and the Gloucester (where the 2012 meeting
importance of Royal Charters and is set to take place) was heard to say
Parliamentary legislation was followed “how can we top this?”
by a champagne reception.
20 FreemenMagazine
Sheriffs congregate for their Annual Meeting at the Civic Centre.
Sir Leonard Fenwick gives a talk on the History of the Newcastle upon Tyne Freemen.
Taylors
“That every brother at his setting up shop should pay a pot of oil to the fellowship;
as also thirteen pence a year to the stewards for “our Ladylight”
Weavers
“Without any forgiveness; to admit any person who had served an apprenticeship
with a brother of the society, a member thereof, on a payment of thirteen shillings
and four pence, and twelve pence for a pot of ale.
FreemenMagazine 21
Summer Spectacular
Moor Bank Lodge opened the gates corners, the rain was at times blowing
for our first Summer Social on August sideways and the shelter that was
6th 2011, Newcastle United had their there to protect the centrepiece of the
game with Florentina called off due day, namely, the Hog Roast looked as
to the torrential rain but nothing could if it would disappear into the field.
dampen the spirits of the Newcastle
At about 1.30 the Birds of Prey and the
Freemen and their families who turned
Exotic animals arrived, the rain had
out to enjoy what has since been
eased a little so we were able to direct
described as a ‘cracking day’.
them to their allotted areas around
Alan Bainbridge summed up the day: the ground but it was at this time that
the heavens opened the flood gates
It rained and it rained. Standing on
again and it became obvious that it
the tarmac area at Moor Bank Lodge
would be impossible to work with either
on the morning of the 6th of August
the Birds of Prey or the Exotic animals
at about 11.30 I thought the whole
- the smell of panic wafted over the
day was going to be a wash out. The
area.
Marquee roof was showing signs of
collapse due to the weight of water It takes more than a monsoon to
that had become trapped in its put Geordies off and by 2.30 people
22 FreemenMagazine
began to turn up and by the time the music from the 60s and 70s and more
entertainment struck up there was triggering spontaneous ‘bopping’
about 200 Freemen and visitors in ‘twisting’ ‘jiving’ and uncontrollable
the Marquee and what a smashing foot tapping, while tea, coffee, juice,
afternoon it turned out to be. not to mention the wine and ample
supply of Freemen’s Ale that flowed.
The Birds of Prey were unable fly but
Doug Tate of the House Carpenters
everyone had a chance to see them
Company and leader of the band said
at close quarters and have their
they thoroughly enjoyed the day.
photo taken, the Exotic animals were
handled by those that wished and Those Freemen that failed to turn up
they eventually decamped into a missed out on a great afternoon with
room in Botanic Gardens. good food and plenty of refreshment
to wash it down, the conversation
The Botanic Gardens was a haven
was bright and cheerful despite the
for many, those that visited there
weather.
were astounded at the selection of
plants that were on display together My thanks goes out to all that helped
with advice from a great many me in getting the show on the road,
knowledgeable people. but my big thanks go to all who turned
up and made the day such a success.
In the marquee Local band ‘Heartbeat’
entertained with an excellent mix of Roll on the next one!.
FreemenMagazine 23
History: Rights and Privil
The name burgess is usually deduced perambulate the boundaries. 3rd,
from the Saxon burg, signifying a Those in fellowship with the whole
village or fortified town. Consequently, body, called the Freedom of the Town,
a burgess was an inhabitant charged and which may be enjoyed without
with the defence of the place in any connexion with the Company:
which he lived, and, in return for his it entitles a burgess to vote for a
military services, was entitled to certain representative in parliament, to an
privileges and immunities. Accordingly, exemption from tolls, quay-dues, to
all the burgesses of Newcastle upon two stints on the common pasture, and
Tyne hold their privileges by military to transfer the franchise to his sons.
tenure, being to this day charged
with a musket for the defence of the Franchise by Birth
town. And because (as is expressed in The sons of freemen claim all equally
Queen Elizabeth’s charter) “Newcastle alike the franchises of the father – the
hath in times past been the bulwark youngest as well as the eldest; but
of the neighbouring parts, bravely neither daughters nor sons in law, as
resisting and opposing our rebels,” in some corporations, can inherit or
therefore hath the royal munificence transfer any thing. In case of franchise
been employed, from periods very by birth, should a father die before he
remote, to reward the loyal men of this is admitted to his freedom, the sons
town with charters, grants. by such neglect lose their claim, even
The Franchise of Newcastle is claimed should their grandfather, from whom
either by birth, servitude, marriage, their father claimed his freedom,
or gift. Of the first are all the sons of be living, and an admitted burgess.
burgesses; of the second are the Illegitimate sons, as in all other cases,
apprentices of burgesses; of the third cannot inherit from their father.
are the widows of burgesses; and
Franchise by Servitude
of the fourth are all freemen made
so gratis, for the sale of it was never This is by indenture of apprenticeship,
known. for seven years at least, and may be
forfeited various ways. 1. By elopement
There are three distinct classes of
from his master. 2. By compact with
freemen. 1st, Those having fellowship
his master: – for if any master agree
with the Twelve Mysteries or the
to give up to an apprentice any
Fifteen Bye-trades: those belonging
part of his time, any burgess has a
to the former enjoy the ancient right
full power to prevent his franchise
of sending two of each Mystery to
being obtained. 3. By turning over an
the election of mayors; and those
apprentice to a non-freemen. 4. By the
belonging to the latter trades the
master not being free of the company.
privilege of sending one from each
5. By the removal of the master to a
society. 2nd, Those in fellowship with
residence without the liberties of the
the other Companies of the town,
town, during any part of his servitude.
who are without this privilege; but
6. By the master not occupying the
they are qualified to sit upon juries,
trade the apprentice is bound to.
to enfranchise their apprentices, to
24 FreemenMagazine
leges of Free Burgesses
Franchise by Marriage administered by any one of the
magistrates is deemed sufficient. It is
If a freeman marries a freeman’s usual, on admission, to present the
daughter, prior to his admission, he is mayor or alderman, who admits, with
admitted for 6s. 8d. less than either by a silver penny, or the silver coin nearest
birth or by servitude only. By marriage to it in value.
the resident widow of the burgess is
entitled to two stints for cows on the From: ‘The Corporation: Rights
Town Moor; and if she continues the and privileges of free
business, not only to enfranchise the burgesses’, Historical
apprentices her husband left at his Account of
decease, but may also take others, Newcastle-upon-
with leave of the company, and Tyne: www.british-
enfranchise them also. She is also clear history.ac.uk
of tolls, quay-dues, the same as her
husband was when living.
Franchise by Gift
The franchise of Newcastle cannot
be sold, but may be presented as
a gift; when it is usually styled, an
honorary or personal freedom. It
has been generally supposed, that
an honorary freeman can neither
transmit his franchise to his sons, nor
confer it upon his apprentices:
but we must allow, if a person
is a burgess, he must have the
privileges of one; for an estate
given (if the giver has a right
to give) is as good a tenure as
either a purchase or a patrimony:
and what made the first men
burgesses, but a gift of the crown?
and what made the present
burgesses such, – but being their
descendants or apprentices?
By the charter of Queen Elizabeth,
it was ordered that all burgesses
should be admitted by the mayor
and burgesses, or common council,
whereof the mayor and six aldermen
were to be seven: this is now
dispensed with, and the oath
FreemenMagazine 25
Diary Dates
Monday 16th January 2012 You must be seated by 12 noon for the
Open Guild in readiness to receive the
Christmas Guild Lord Mayor.
Upstairs in the Newcastle Guildhall (On The meeting concludes with new
Quayside, bottom of Dean Street) Freemen being called, and if present
Close Court of Guild (for Company sworn in by the Lord Mayor.
Stewards only) begins at 10am Following the proceedings a buffet
Open Court of Guild (for all Freemen of lunch is served in the Merchant
Newcastle upon Tyne) commences at Adventurers Court.
12 noon prompt
Sunday 13th May 2012
You must be seated by 12 noon for the
Open Guild in readiness to receive the Freemen of Newcastle
Lord Mayor. upon Tyne Annual
The meeting concludes with new Church Parade
Freemen being called, and if present
sworn in by the Lord Mayor. Held in the Cathedral Church of St.
Nicholas.
Following the proceedings a buffet
lunch is served in the Merchant Robing in the Cathedral Refectory
Adventurers Court. at 9.30a.m. for commencement of
parade into the Cathedral at 9.45
Monday 16th April 2012 a.m. with the Lord Mayor of Newcastle
upon Tyne. All Newcastle Freemen are
Easter Guild welcome.
Upstairs in the Newcastle Guildhall (On Should you need to borrow a robe
Quayside, bottom of Dean Street) there will be a small quantity available
on the day.
Close Court of Guild (for Company
Stewards only) begins at 10am To assist on the day, parking will be
available at Moor Bank Lodge and
Open Court of Guild (for all Freemen of
transport at 9:00am to and from the
Newcastle upon Tyne) commences at
Cathedral will be provided.
12 noon prompt
26 FreemenMagazine
Notice Board Gifts
New Stewards
Nicholas Baron Atkinson
Ropemakers Company
Kathryn Shaw
Joiners Company
Maureen Bell
Weavers Company
Bereavements
John Annan
Tanners Company
FreemenMagazine 27
COPYRIGHT: Freemen of Newcastle upon Tyne.
PUBLISHER: Riney Publishing Limited, Sue Riney-Smith Tel: 01325 304360 Email: sue@riney.onyxnet.co.uk