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Lyric poetry is a genre of poetry that expresses personal
and emotional feelings. It is usually short and song-like.
In the ancient world, lyric poems were those which were
sung to the lyre. Lyric poems do not have to rhyme, and
today do not need to be set to music or a beat. The lyric
poem, dating from the Romantic era, does have some
thematic antecedents in ancient Greek and Roman
verse, but the ancient definition was based on metrical
criteria, and in archaic and classical Greek culture
presupposed live performance accompanied by a
stringed instrument.
A narrative poem is usually much longer
and relates a story. A lyric poem is shorter
and were originally played to a lyre.
Haiku (also called Nature or Seasonal haiku) is an
unrhymed Japanese verse consisting of three unrhymed
lines of five, seven, and five syllables (5,7,5) or 17
syllables in all.
Usually written in the present
tense and focuses on
nature(seasons).
HaikuFormat:
I am first with five
Then seven in the middle—
Five again to end.
Furuike ya
kawazu tobikomu
mizu no oto
-Basho (1644-1694)
Look up…
From bleakening hills
Blows down the light, first breath
Of wintry wind…look up, and scent
The snow!
This is a poem of fourteen(14) lines.
There are two(2) kinds of sonnets according to
design. The first is the Petrarchan or Italian
sonnet which consists of an octave (8 lines) and
sestet (6 lines). The Shakespearean or English
sonnet consists of three quatrians(four lines
each) and a clinching couplet (two lines).