TABLE 1: ADJUSTMENT TABLE

Changes in
conditions Net Water
% sand
stipulated in Content
Table 2

Each 0.05
increase or
decrease in ±1
water-cement
ratio

Each 0.10
increase or
decrease in
± 0.5
fineness
modulus of
sand

Each 25 mm
increase or
±3
decrease in
slump

Manufactured
3 8.9 li
sand

For less
workable
-3 4.7 li
concrete as
pavement

TABLE 2

ROUNDED COARSE AGGREGATES ANGULAR COARSE AGGREGATES

Maximum size % sand of total Maximum size % sand of total

of coarse aggregate by Net of coarse aggregate by
Aggregates absolute Aggregates absolute

mm(inch) Volume Water (mm) volume

Content
(Li / cum)
13 (1/2”) 51 199 13 56
19(3/4”) 46 184 19 51
25(1”) 41 178 25 46
 38(1 1/2”) 37 166 38 42
51(2”) 34 157 51 39
76(3”) 31 148 76 36
152(6”) 26 131 152 31

TABLE 4: APPROXIMATE MIXING WATER RQTS FOR

Slump Water, Li / cum of concrete

(mm) 9.5 mm 13 mm 19 mm
Ang(9.5) Rd(9.5) Ang(13) Rd(13) Ang(19)
25 to 50 208 188 198 179 184
75 to 100 228 208 218 198 203
150 to 178 243 228 228 208 213
% Entrapped
3 3 2.5 2.5 2
Air

TABLE 5: VOLUME OF COARSE AGGREGATE PER UNIT VOLUME OF CONCRETE

Max. Size of
Vol. of dry-rodded coarse aggregate per unit volume of concrete For different
coarse
fineness modulus of sand
aggregate
(mm) 2.4 2.6 2.8 3
9.5 0.46 0.44 0.42 0.4
13 0.55 0.53 0.51 0.49
19 0.65 0.63 0.61 0.59
25 0.7 0.68 0.66 0.64
38 0.76 0.74 0.72 0.7
51 0.79 0.77 0.75 0.73

WATER CEMENT RATIO 14.917171717 TYPE OF AGGREGATE

WATER REQUIREMENT 184 SLUMP
ENTRAPPED AIR 2
VOLUME OF COARSE AGGREGATES 0.46 AGGREGATE SIZE
NUMBER OF BAGS OF CEMENT 12.334777898 13 FINENESS MODULUS
ABSOLUTE VOLUME OF CEMENT 0.1650793651
ABSOLUTE VOLUME OF WATER 0.184
ABSOLUTE VOLUME OF AIR 2 0.02 VOLUME OF CYLINDER
ABSOLUTE VOLUME OF CEMENT PASTE 0.3690793651 NO.OF CYLINDERS REQD
ABSOLUTE VOLUME OF SOLID AGGREGATE 0.6309206349 TOTAL VOLUME REQD
ABSOLUTE VOLUME OF GRAVEL 0.2725925926
ABSOLUTE VOLUME OF SAND 0.3583280423 VOLUME OF CYLINDER
VOLUME OF MATERIAL REQD 0.0052438605

WT. OF MATERIAL
CEMENT 2.7268074496
SAND 4.8854578761
GRAVEL 3.8594813133
WATER 0.9648703283

MATERIAL ABS.VOLUME SPECIFIC GRAVITY WT.DENSITY(H20)

CEMENT 0.165079365079365 3.15 1000
SAND 0.358328042328042 2.6 1000
GRAVEL 0.272592592592593 2.7 1000
WATER 0.184 1 1000
AIR 0.02 1000
TOTAL 1

FIELD MOISTURE CONTENT(SAND) 4.05

FIELD MOISTURE CONTENT(GRAVEL) 0.95
 TABLE 3: COMPRESSIVE STRENGHT OF CONCRETE FOR VARIOUS WATER CE

ARSE AGGREGATES

WATER – CEMENT RATIO

Net

Absolute ratio
Water Li/40 kg bag upper
by weight

Content 0.35 14.2 14.2

(Li / cum) 0.44 17.75
214 0.53 21.3
199 0.62 24.85
192 0.71 28.4
 181 0.8 31.95
172 14.2
163
146

ROXIMATE MIXING WATER RQTS FOR DIFF. SLUMP AND MAX. SIZE OF AGGREGATES

Water, Li / cum of concrete of indicated max. size of aggregates

25 mm 38 mm 51 mm
Rd(19) Ang(25) Rd(25) Ang(38) Rd(38) Ang(51)
164 179 159 164 144 154
184 193 174 179 159 169
193 203 184 188 169 179
2 1.5 1.5 1 1 0.5

VOLUME OF CONCRETE MATERIAL CEMENT

e of concrete For different FINENESS MODULUS
d SPECIFIC GRAVITY 3.15
3.2 MOISTURE CONTENT
0.38 ABSORPTION
0.47 TYPE 1
0.57
0.62
0.68
0.71 Ang(19) IS IN COLUMN
FINENESS MODULUS IS IN COL.

TYPE OF AGGREGATE Ang(19)

SLUMP 25 to 50

AGGREGATE SIZE 9.5

FINENESS MODULUS 2.4

VOLUME OF CYLINDER 0.0052438605 3holes

NO.OF CYLINDERS REQD 1
TOTAL VOLUME REQD 0.0052438605

VOLUME OF CYLINDER 0.0020975442 4 holes

WT.DENSITY(H20) UNCORRECTED WT CORRECTED WT

1000 520 520
1000 931.65291005291 969.384852910053
1000 736 742.992
1000 184 139.276057142857
1000
2371.65291005291 2371.65291005291
ONCRETE FOR VARIOUS WATER CEMENT RATIOS

NON – AIR ENTRAINED

CONCRETE

lower kgf / sq.cm. MPa upper lower

420 41.4 41.4

17.75 350 34.47 34.47
280 27.58 27.58
224 22.08 22.08
175 17.24 17.24
 140 13.8 13.8
17.75 41.4 34.47

76 mm
Rd(51) Ang(76) Rd(76)
134 144 124
149 159 139
159 159 149
0.5 0.3 0.3

SAND GRAVEL
SPECIFICATION
2.4
2.6 2.7 DRY UNIT WT. 1600
6.45 3.35 MAX. SIZE OF AGGREGATE 19
2.4 2.4 WT. DENSITY OF WATER 1000
NATURAL ANGULAR WT. OF CEMENT 40
SLUMP 25 TO 50

6
2

wide 0.1016 0.0508

length 0.4064
height 0.2032
no. of specimen 1.0000
3hole 0.0016

v3 holes 0.0052438605
 1

v4holes 0.0020975442
14.2 41.4

x 40
17.75 34.47

x 14.917171717
Kg/m3
mm
Kg/m3
Kg/bag

0.0508