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If you work in tech or spend any amount of time with engineers, you’ve probably heard
about “Scrum” and “Agile.” It’s a system mentioned in reverent tones by tech types and
seems to have its own strange language. Terms like “planning poker,” “stand-ups,” and
“sprints” are thrown about by its can all be a bit intimidating to the uninitiated. So,
Buckle up, because we’re about to “sprint” through an intro to Scrum.
Agile refers to a set of “methods and practices based on the values and principles
expressed in the Agile Manifesto,” which includes things like collaboration, self-
organization, and cross functionality of teams.
“Scrum can be used for any sort of complex project; the caveat is that it works best when
there’s a concrete product being produced,
Scrum has been used by everyone from the FBI, to marketing agencies, to construction
crews. Any time you’re producing some sort of product, be it software or an email
campaign, Scrum can help you organize your team and get more work done in less time.
Within agile development, Scrum teams are supported by two specific roles. The first is
a Scrum Master, who can be thought of as a coach for the team, helping team members
use the Scrum process to perform at the highest level.
The product owner (PO) is the other role, and in Scrum software development,
represents the business, customers or users, and guides the team toward building the
right product.
The Scrum Master role involves the technical side of projects, while the product owner
role involves the business side
Scrum utilizes short iterations of work, called sprints, and daily meetings, called scrums,
to tackle discrete portions of a project in succession until the project as a whole is
complete.
Scrum calls for four ceremonies that bring structure to each sprint:
Sprint planning: A team planning meeting that determines what to complete
in the coming sprint.
Daily stand-up: Also known as a daily scrum, a 15-minute mini-meeting for
the software team to sync.
Sprint demo: A sharing meeting where the team shows what they’ve shipped
in that sprint.
Sprint retrospective:A review of what did and didn’t go well with actions to
make the next sprint better.
Three Essential roles within Scrum
A scrum team has a slightly different composition than a traditional waterfall project,
with three specific roles: product owner, scrum master, and the development team. And
because scrum teams are cross-functional, “the development team” includes testers,
designers, and ops engineers in addition to developers.
Product owners are the champions for their product. They are focused on understanding
business and market requirements, then prioritizing the work to be done by the
engineering team accordingly. Effective product owners:
Scrum masters are the champion for scrum within their team. They coach the
team, the product owner, and the business on the scrum process and look for
ways to fine-tune their practice of it. An effective scrum master deeply
understands the work being done by the team and can help the team optimize
their delivery flow. As the facilitator-in-chief, they schedule the needed
resources for sprint planning, stand-up, sprint review, and the sprint
retrospective.
Part of the scrum master’s job is to defend against an anti-pattern common
among teams new to scrum: changing the sprint’s scope after it has already
begun.
Scrum masters are commonly mistaken for project managers. A scrum team
controls its own destiny and self-organizes around their work. Agile teams use
pull models where the team pulls a certain amount of work off the backlog and
commits to completing it that sprint, which is very effective in maintaining
quality and ensuring optimum performance of the team over the long-term.
Neither scrum masters nor project managers nor product owners push work to
the team (which, by contrast, tends to erode both quality and morale).
· CSM in Plano
Scrum teams are the champions for sustainable development practices. The most
effective scrum teams are tight-knit, co-located, and usually 5 to 7 members. Team
members have differing skill sets, and cross-train each other so no one person becomes
a bottleneck in the delivery of work. All members of the team help one another to ensure
a successful sprint completion.
The Scrum Master is a servant-leader for the Scrum Team, and provides guidance to the
team and product owner, and ensures all practices are followed by team members. The
Scrum master not only addresses all facets of the agile development process but also
serves the business, product owner, team, and individuals, in the following ways:
Two well-recognized organizations, Scrum Alliance and Homepage, offer Scrum training
and certifications.
Certified Scrum Master is a 2-day course that covers the basics of Agile and Scrum. The
course is taught through interactive activities, lecture (some), real-world experiences
and discussions and sharing. Don’t expect to sit in your seat for two days.
At the end of the course, you will be capable of being an Agile team member and will
have a good understanding of how Scrum works. For those pursuing the roles of Scrum
Master/Agile Coach, Product Owner or Agile Manager, this course will provide the
needed foundation and will jump start your journey in these new roles.
Following successful completion of the course, students will be qualified to take the
Scrum Alliance self-assessment. This multiple-choice, online assessment is required to
become a Certified Scrum Master. It is based on these resources and what you learn in
the class.
Once you have earned the CSM Certification you will be listed as a Certified Scrum
Master on the Scrum Alliance website and will receive a 12-month membership in the
Scrum Alliance where additional Scrum Master–only material and information are
available.
After the course, the CST will enter qualifying students’ registration information with
the Scrum Alliance and those students will then have access to the ScrumMaster exam.
To pass, students must answer at least 24 of the 35 questions correctly (includes
multiple choice and true/false questions). The exam is taken online, is not time
restricted, and is open book.
You will have two attempts within 90 calendar days after you receive your welcome
email to pass the test at no cost. After two attempts and/or 90 calendar days, you will be
charged $25 for each additional attempt.
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