Reflection -  Translation -   Rotation -  
Mirror image over a line.  Sliding an image up, down,  All points in original figure 
  right or left.  turn an identical number of 
    degrees around a fixed center 
    point. 
   

 
     
    The handle of a pencil 
When a door opens it reflects  When you open or close a  sharpener rotates when you 
because it turns on its hinges.   sliding window it is doing a  use it. 
translation because it is just   
moving  
     
     
Transformation​ -   Preimage -   
Moving the points of a  Original Image.   
geometric figure according to    Transformations 
certain rules.     
     
 
 
 

 
 
   
 
 
Image -  
Image after transformation.