Power Digitilization

Digital Solutions for Power Generation and
Energy Management for Thailand 4.0

Bangkok, August 29th, 2017
Michael Weinhold, CTO Siemens Energy Management
Restricted © Siemens AG 2017 siemens.com

Agenda
1 Energy System 4.0
2 Digital Solutions for Power Generation
3 Digital Solutions for Energy Management
4 Outlook
© Siemens AG 2017
Page 2 Digital Solutions for Power Generation and Energy Management for Thailand 4.0, Bangkok, 29.8. 2017 Michael Weinhold, EM TI
The Energy Revolution: Big Picture
From centralized power Distributed Energy Systems

and unidirectional grid …
… to fully integrated & intelligent

Central and Distributed Energy
Systems and bidirectional
balancing (= Energy 4.0)
Transmission Distribution and Consumption
1 Changing
generation mix 2 Generation
capacity 3 Distance from
source to load 4 Decentralization
(public/private) 5 Refurbishment/
upgrades
additions
© Siemens AG 2017
Three major factors are driving the revolution
of energy systems
Political targets
• Energy efficiency leads to

increasing electrification
• CO2 reduction targets lead
Breakthrough technology
Consumer- to increasing renewable
centric power generation
• Wind Power Generation energy world
• Photovoltaic Power Generation Changing customer
(PV) behavior
• Digitalization
Upcoming: Artificial Intelligence • From passive consumers
• Energy storage (Li-Ion Batteries) to active participants
• e-Mobility • Own energy generation
• Power-to-x systems (e.g. nano-grids)
© Siemens AG 2017
The revolution of energy systems has just started…
Connecting Grids
Increase of Renewables Growing electricity supply Distributed Power Generation Digitalization & Automation
New installations in GW p.a. Generation in 1000 TWh New installations in GW p.a. New Smart Meter installations
(Electricity, Gas, Water) in mio units p.a.
~303 ~32 ~444
~26 ~373 ~358 ~90 ~100
29% ~50
~21 40%
~191 29% 67%
20% 49%
~90 33% 62%
36% 58% 2015 2020 2025
47% 80% 71% 60%
19% 51% 33% Smart Grid IT Spendings
45% 38%
20% 14% in bln USD
~18
2010 2020 2030 2010 2020 2030 ~9 ~14
2010 2020 2030
Wind Solar Others Renewables Conventional decentral central
2015 2020 2025
Increased distance to Load / Increased electrification… DES & critical power systems Drives agility in energy systems
Need for Balancing ƒ in emerging countries e.g. ƒ Energy storage solutions ƒ Sensors / meters provide data,
ƒ Reinforcing national grids China, India, Indonesia ƒ Micro- /Nanogrids arising IT solutions make it actionable
ƒ Interconnect national grids ƒ of building heating and ƒ Low & Medium Voltage ƒ New market participants
ƒ Connect large Renewables industrial processes growth ƒ New pricing / business models
ƒ of mobility (eCars, eBus,..) ƒ Efficient Asset Management
Note: Siemens assumptions based on market and industry analysts

© Siemens AG 2017
Digitalization drives dramatic change in energy systems
Affordability Availability Environment
Renewables and conventional Forecasting
Distributed energy Generation control
HVDC / FACTS Automation Grid stability

Agility in
Electrification energy
Energy Storage Digitalization Security
Power to X MDM
e-Mobility Customer engagement
HVDC/FACTS = High Voltage Direct Current/Flexible AC Transmission Systems MDM = Meter Data Management
© Siemens AG 2017
Agenda
1 Energy Systems 4.0
4 Outlook
© Siemens AG 2017
Using the power of 25+ million operating hours of diagnostics
experience
> 530+ large Leveraging data insights to …

Gas Turbines
Elaborated monitored
> 130 Steam increase productivity
detection of
Turbines
abnormal
monitored
behavior
increase efficiency
5.5+ Million
sensor hours
processed
per day increase reliability
230,000+
Processed
sensors
data per day:
monitored increase flexibility
25+ Terabytes 9+ GB
daily
historical
data in increase performance
production
© Siemens AG 2017
Digital value chain: Accelerated iteration cycles
and better interaction with suppliers and end-customers
New business Digital supply chain Digital asset optimization Digital services
Customer needs Digital factory and logistics
Supply chain
Customer
Engineering Commissioning Operation Service
requirements
Manufacturing
Field
Field data Field data
feedback
End-to-end process / Faster interaction with suppliers, Model-based virtual commissioning to New digital data-based services, e.g. outage
loop for fast reaction customers, and predictable speed up later implementation management, economic dispatch
to customer needs production Faster interaction with customer
and new technologies
© Siemens AG 2017
Digital Twins allow us to
further push the limits of
Technologies and Products
“Who” is the digital twin in case of a power plant?
Digital Twin
Reliability Twin
Everything
• Lifing
• Anomaly
that can be
3D Image Twin digitalized
Documentation Twin will be
Thermodynamic Twin
digitalized
Simulator Twin
© Siemens AG 2017
Digitalization and data transform how service
is delivered and create value for customers
Data +{ Domain
know-how
Analytics
know-how
Context
know-how }= Value-driving outcomes
Customer Technical Flexible Siemens Remote Outage

Support contracts Apps Services
Remote fleet support via Customized scope, Improvements in Connected service teams
secure connections and interval and performance visualization, technical with real time OEM
advanced algorithms to based on your unique responsiveness and support around the globe
increase availability needs consulting
© Siemens AG 2017
References
© Siemens AG 2017
Digital Services for Energy supporting unique needs with
innovative, data-supported flexible service offerings
Customer: PROFERTIL Location: Argentina, Bahia Blanca Application: Fertilizer plant
Customer Challenge Siemens Digital Solution

ƒ Looking for equipment to Equipment: ƒ Using reliability studies based on
increase its production capacity ƒ SGT-600 Gas Turbine operational data and remote
Secure data exchange
diagnostics to support decision to via Siemens Sinalytics platform
ƒ Continued peak ƒ STC-GV (80-6) exchange capital part or not
operational performance Gear-type
ƒ Need for sync´of programmed Compressor ƒ Advanced data-driven analytics and
planned outages with gas turbine Siemens condition-based monitoring
ƒ Electrical Generator
maintenance
ƒ Alignment of required major Higher uptime by Increased uptime by
ƒ Pre-defined shut-down periods servicing of the gas turbines to flexible overhaul scope enhanced data-
and flexible timing driven analytics
match three-year interval
© Siemens AG 2017
Pa Page 14 Digital Solutions for Power Generation and Energy Management for Thailand 4.0, Bangkok, 29.8. 2017 Michael Weinhold, EM TI
ge
Cybersecurity for OT
Customer needs
Compliance OT cyber security

Meet NERC CIP Comprehensive security
regulations solution for plant reliability
Complete cyber security solution offerings

Step 4
Step 3 Monitor & Maintain
Step 2 Test
Step 1 Implement
Comprehensive cyber Evaluate
• Cyber
• Patch mgmt. and
malware updates
security solution for OT • Whitelisting vulnerability
• Gap assessment Deployment assessment • Intrusion detection
FPL Port Everglades, FL, USA • Security Program • Security aware-
Standup • Event monitoring
3 on 1 combined cycle plant (1,300 MW) ness Training
“…We are pleased with the increase in cyber security capability associated with the Siemens Security
Solution… we plan to budget for the Siemens Security Solution at our three other Siemens sites…”
T.L. Bosworth – PM, FPL - Power Generation Division
© Siemens AG 2017
Origin Energy: Fleet Center Solutions for centralized
monitoring, management and dispatch of power generation fleets
Start-up reliability:
↑ to 98%
Manual operator action:

80% ↓
Maintenance costs:
“Every single one of our stations, even different units on the
same station, required a completely different set of >10% ↓
systems, protocols, procedures and communications to
start -with little or no support from a central organization.”
Jim Cooley, Monitoring and Support Center Manager, Origin Energy
© Siemens AG 2017
Agenda
1 Energy System 4.0
4 Outlook
© Siemens AG 2017
Energy Management offers customers an open and standard-based
end-to-end architecture from field level to applications and services
Planning Operations Maintenance

and Simulation and Control and Usage
DIGITALIZATION PSS® grid planning

and simulation:
Digital Twin Data
Spectrum Power
grid operations/
control: Central Data
EnergyIP applications,
analytics: distributed,
“Internet of Things”
Software and Services model Madel
10 10
MindSphere 10 10
01 01 01 01
01 01 01 01
01 01 01 01
11 11 11 11
Substation: Field area networks:

AUTOMATION Automation and protection Sensors, meters, controls, concentrators
EM Assets Other Siemens and 3rd party
ELECTRIFICATION HV AIS HV GIS PT DT MV Swg LV systems LV Circuit Breakers PAC meters

123
© Siemens AG 2017
Advanced Control Center for PJM Interconnection –
North American transmission organization
Safety & security

Speed to market
Spectrum Power ensures stability and security
of North America’s largest transmission grid
• Groundbreaking dual, “hot” control centers to
operate the grid independently or jointly as one
single virtual control center
• Industry changing solution: Secure and model-
driven shared architecture platform jointly
developed by Siemens and PJM
Benefits
• Increased security and reliability of the grid
• Easy integration of IT systems, investment
protection and faster innovation
© Siemens AG 2017
The innovation: Converter using intelligent control software
© Siemens AG 2017
ULTRANET, Germany, 2021
World’s first VSC HVDC with full-bridge converter
Customer Amprion / TransnetBW
Project Name ULTRANET
Location Osterath – Philippsburg, Germany
Power Rating 2000 MW, bipolar
Type of Plant HVDC PLUS in full-bridge topology, 340 km
Voltage Levels ± 380 kV DC, 400 kV AC, 50 Hz
Semiconductors IGBT
© Siemens AG 2017
Digital Substation / Scope
1 1 1
Non-conventional Instrument Merging Units (MU) Process Bus
transformers (NCITs) Converts analog primary values in Communicate field data to protection
Provide primary values to the merging digital information and control system based on
units based on new principles (Sampled Measured Values) IEC61850-9-2
1 Digitalization of Process Level
2 Grid Operation Support
3 Asset Management Support
4 Cyber Security 2 3 4 5 3
Substation Control Room Sensors
Station bus based on IEC61850 with Provides more information of current
5 Integrated Engineering Protection and Automation status of the electrical equipment
© Siemens AG 2017
Page 22
At the front edge of digital innovation:
Elhub: Market transaction management, Statnett, Norway
DSO Generation TSO Retailers 3rd party and

other entities
EnergyIP® 8
• Meter Data Management
(MDM) application
• Market Transaction
Management (MTM) End-Point/ Market
Metering
Siemens Player Entities
Points EnergyIP Integration
Benefits MTM
• Peak avoidance
• Distributed optimization
• CO2 and cost avoidance
• Allocation of grid losses
and unaccounted energy
Wind Solar e-Mobility End user DSO
DSO: Distribution System Operators TSO: Transmission System Operators MTM: Market Transaction Management
© Siemens AG 2017
Energy storage applications and sector couplings
Application cases by location of storage

Central Distributed
Large Utilities Small utilities, municipalities, industry – prosumer
Pumped storage H2/Chemicals Battery Thermal
Electricity Electricity H2/ H2 Fuel Electricity Heating, Cooling

Methane for car
(gas grid)
Grid balancing Power to gas Grid stability, self-supply, Power-to-heating and -cooling
and stability Power-to-chemicals electro-mobility
© Siemens AG 2017
Off-grid electrification of an entire island
Ventotene, Italy
Safety & security

Uptime
Energy efficiency
• 500 kW / 600 kWh SIESTORAGE accompanied
by a Microgrid Controller for a stand-alone grid
• Optimized diesel engine operation
• Management of electricity from renewable sources

during periods of low load
• Reduced diesel emission for 4 hours /

day in winter season
• Network stabilization
© Siemens AG 2017
Island of Ventotene, ENEL, Italy:
SIESTORAGE and SICAM Microgrid Manager
Sustainable and independent microgrid
10-15%
Oil/CO2
savings
Off-grid
electrification…
Increased use of
renewable energy and
optimized fuel engine
operation
Grid stabilization
© Siemens AG 2017
Reference projects demonstrate the broad range of different
prosumers in a Distributed Energy System
Battery storage system Data analytics decision- Turnkey integrated Intelligent microgrid for
safeguards power making support for power supply Savona University
supply at VEO GESTAMP solution for Südzucker
, Black start capability of , Real-time monitoring via , Drawing power from the , Highly energy-efficient
power plant's gas turbine web portal high-voltage grid, but also conventional and renewable
at any time and without , Early detection of feeding electricity from the sources are controlled in
feeding in power from the machinery failure and on-site power plants into real-time
public grid inefficient processes the grid , The campus can generate
, This island network keeps , Customized reports enough electricity and heat
the critical production to satisfy its needs
processes at the steel mill , Worldwide implementation autonomously
operating possible
© Siemens AG 2017
Distributed Energy System
Green Tower Freiburg (under construction)
Building Automation
Building and Room Automation, Energy
Security Fire protection Monitoring and Controlling (EMC)
Energy-/Power
Management System
400V 3AC
• Optimization of self-
generated Energy
AC loads Internal DC loads
e. .g. typical household loads e. g. for lifts, emergency lighting
DC-link
CHP or Engine Li-Battery (0,5 MWh) PV-System (400kWp)

Source:
http://www.freyarchitekten.com/projekte/549_smart-green-
tower.html Power Supply
© Siemens AG 2017
Innovative Microgrid solution using blockchain technology
supporting New York’s Reforming the Energy Vision (REV) program
© Siemens AG 2017
Possible advantages of the blockchain technology
No verification
costs to prove the
No separate Cost reduction: Security: origin e.g. of
financial
(real-time) peer-to-peer Immutable records & renewable energy,
management
process necessary
transactions with integrated performance
payment / currency Trust of source validation
any more
Blockchain
analytics across
shared data
New Business Models: (e. g. price data,
(P2P) energy trading Optimization:
(incl. e. g. regulation Multi-stakeholder market data, load
power), grid charging, Data available in one profiles, grid
collaboration in different use
nodal pricing, distributed / shared database utilization)
cases
EV-Charging
© Siemens AG 2017
Artificial Intelligence
Deep Learning Example: Online Decision Support for Power Grids
Growing share of renewable energy and

Growing distributed
share power generation call for
of renewable
enhanced capabilities of intelligent devices.
• Wide area monitoring combined with

Wide-Area Fault • Increase quality of supporting information
decision support
Disturbance Localization and in case of faults
Classification • Disturbance identification and Classification • Localization of faults even in difficult cases
compensation
Operation Center: Disturbance Classification Infield: Fault location using neural networks
Model Training Model Generation Model Deployment
Stream Data Recognize Contingencies
Inter-
Counter preter
Measures
TIME contingency
Source
code
Embedded Analytics Framework (LEAF)
© Siemens AG 2017
Agenda
1 Energy System 4.0
4 Outlook
© Siemens AG 2017
The three essential grids in context of an energy cell concept
Electricity (transmission) grid

Energy cells can be
Digital Grid ƒ Community
ƒ Factory
ƒ Power plant
ƒ Dedicated storage facility
Cell 1
Gas grid Energy cells contain
ƒ Power generation
ƒ Thermal and gas grids
Cell 3 ƒ Energy storage
ƒ Power-to-X (-value)
ƒ Dynamic load control
ƒ ICT, self-organizing,
Cell 4 self-healing intelligence
Cell 2
Cells negotiate energy ƒ Resiliency
exchange among ƒ …
themselves (peer-to-peer)
© Siemens AG 2017
Outlook
1 More Wind- and PV, Electrification, Distributed Energy Systems
2 Sector-couplings and Energy Storage increasingly relevant
3 Digitalization is
keykey
enabler
enabler
(simulation,
(simulation,
operation,
operation,
market
market
integration)
integration)
4 Emerging Sharing Economy concepts for Prosumers
5 Artificial Intelligence gaining momentum
© Siemens AG 2017
Thank you very much!
michael.g.weinhold@siemens.com
Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 siemens.com

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© Siemens AG 2017

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Digital Solutions for Power Generation and

Energy Management for Thailand 4.0

Restricted © Siemens AG 2017 siemens.com

1 Energy System 4.0

2 Digital Solutions for Power Generation

3 Digital Solutions for Energy Management

From centralized power Distributed Energy Systems

… to fully integrated & intelligent

Transmission Distribution and Consumption

• Energy efficiency leads to

Note: Siemens assumptions based on market and industry analysts

Affordability Availability Environment

Renewables and conventional Forecasting

Distributed energy Generation control

HVDC / FACTS Automation Grid stability

e-Mobility Customer engagement

1 Energy Systems 4.0

2 Digital Solutions for Power Generation

3 Digital Solutions for Energy Management

> 530+ large Leveraging data insights to …

Customer Technical Flexible Siemens Remote Outage

Customer: PROFERTIL Location: Argentina, Bahia Blanca Application: Fertilizer plant

Customer Challenge Siemens Digital Solution

Compliance OT cyber security

Complete cyber security solution offerings

T.L. Bosworth – PM, FPL - Power Generation Division

Manual operator action:

1 Energy System 4.0

2 Digital Solutions for Power Generation

3 Digital Solutions for Energy Management

Planning Operations Maintenance

DIGITALIZATION PSS® grid planning

Substation: Field area networks:

EM Assets Other Siemens and 3rd party

ELECTRIFICATION HV AIS HV GIS PT DT MV Swg LV systems LV Circuit Breakers PAC meters

Safety & security

Customer Amprion / TransnetBW

Project Name ULTRANET

Location Osterath – Philippsburg, Germany

Power Rating 2000 MW, bipolar

Type of Plant HVDC PLUS in full-bridge topology, 340 km

Voltage Levels ± 380 kV DC, 400 kV AC, 50 Hz

1 Digitalization of Process Level

2 Grid Operation Support

3 Asset Management Support

DSO Generation TSO Retailers 3rd party and

Application cases by location of storage

Pumped storage H2/Chemicals Battery Thermal

Electricity Electricity H2/ H2 Fuel Electricity Heating, Cooling

Safety & security

• Optimized diesel engine operation

• Management of electricity from renewable sources

• Reduced diesel emission for 4 hours /

CHP or Engine Li-Battery (0,5 MWh) PV-System (400kWp)

Growing share of renewable energy and

• Wide area monitoring combined with

1 Energy System 4.0

2 Digital Solutions for Power Generation

3 Digital Solutions for Energy Management

Electricity (transmission) grid

1 More Wind- and PV, Electrification, Distributed Energy Systems

2 Sector-couplings and Energy Storage increasingly relevant

4 Emerging Sharing Economy concepts for Prosumers

5 Artificial Intelligence gaining momentum