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com
+2 ohiKk<Okv<U!liv<s<!3129.
3129.!!Oukqbqbz<
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I/svqbie!uqjmjbk< kPKg!;.!
e tet A e tet e tet B e tet
i
1 N! ahiIliz<a.Ni.N cjaM! a ia.Ni.N 1
NN
=!aia.2i. a ia.Ni.N
ll aslaMll<ogiMg<gqxK! 2 sa=!slal gtq! aslal
2 an! saasa fQvix<hGh<hqz<!GTg<Ogijs!lm<
a s
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3aPa n! CH CH COOH<CHPCOOH<HCOOH<CICH
dd
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ww 4 N! 0.025 w w ww
wwww 5 n! kqxe< Kc!g<G!sll<!
ww
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ww wwww
6 N! ohIiqg<!GOtijvM! 6 =! 2.!jfm<Ovi!.3.!Hvh<heiz<!
7 =! gtq! 7 n! 4α, 4β!
8 N! Sc3+ 8 =! 3
9 n! 4α, 4β!
e tet e tet 9 N! Sc3+t t
e e e tet
10 -! [Rn]5f
a ia.Ni.N 6d 7s
0-14 0-2 2
a ia.Ni.N a a
Ni.N
10 N! i.ogikqfqjz!GjxgqxK!lx< Xl<!i.fQN
a a
N!gjvBl<!
i.qz<
i
11 n! s aslalCH CH COOH<CH COOH<HCOOH<CICHs aslal C00H 11 sn! aslal HOvilqkqbl<!
kqxe<! GjxgqxK/!
s aslal saa
a
dd a 3 2 3
a a 2
a a a a a
12a a =! hGkqbig!nbeqbigqxK!
P P P aPdad P aPdad n! dVuk<kqz<!ohiqb!Oaz\e<
12
P aPdad gtqzqVf<K! a a
P P
dd
ww.. w w.. ww.. w ..
w w ..
w
13 =! 4 13 -! jam<vOsi!ohe< sQe<!
wwww 14 =! d.okiGkq!keqlr< wwww gt<! wwww 14 N! ke<eqs<jwsbieK! www wwww
15 N! ke<eqs<jsbieK! 15 N! p-ohe<OsiGbqOeie<!
16 =! 2.!jfm<Ovi!.3.!Hvh<heiz<! 16 n! 32!gOziiq!cgqiq.2!Oliz<.2!J!uqm!GjxU!
17 =! HOvim<mie<!Wx<xl<! 17 n! hvh<H!guVl<!ohiVtqe<!lQK!hz!nMg<Ggjt!
Okix<Xuqg<gqxK/!
18
e tet
n! dVuk<kqz<!ohiqb!Oaz\e<gtqzqVf<K!
e tet 18
e tet
=! HOvim<mie<!Wx<xl<!
e tet
19 -! jam<
a ia.Ni.N vOsi!ohe<sQe<! aia.Ni.N a a
Ni.N cjaM!
19 N! i.hiIliz<
a ia.Ni.N
20 n! s aslal32!gOziiq!cgqiq !Oliz<sasl!J!uqm!GjxU!
.2 .2
al 20 sa s
=!
lal d.okiGkq!keqlr<gt<!alal
sas saa
a a a a a a a a
21adad=! uqjeujg! aPdad aPdad n! fQvix<hGh<hqz<!GTg<POaPgijs!lm<
21 dad Ml<!ogiMg<gqxK! adad
. P. P . P. . P. . . . P.P
wwww22 n! hvh< H !guVl<!
w
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w
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22 =! d s10 2
wzg<m <v
wzg<m<vie<!fim<w ww
ije!ogi{<
w
M t< t!keqlr< g
m!lkqh<Hgt<wkqIGxqjbdjmbju!
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ww 23 N! gqjtsQe<!ww ww 23 n! hQeiz<! ww ww
24 n! hQeiz<! 24 N! gqjtsQe<!
25 =! 2 25 N! ohIiqg<!GOtijvM!
26 =! d10s2 wzg<m<vije!ogi{<Mt<t!keqlr<gtqe<! 26 -! [Rn]5f 0-14 6d 0-2 7s2
wzg<m<vie<!fim<m!lkqh<Hgt<wkqIGxqjbdjmbju!
27 =! 3
e tet e tet 27
e tet
=! uqjeujg!
e tet
28 N! 0.025
a ia.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N 28 =! i.4N
a a i.N a ia.Ni.N
29 n! s aslalHOvilqkqbl<! s aslal 29 sn! aslal Kc!g<G!sll<! s aslal saa
a a a a a a a a a
30adad=! C2H5 – O – C2H5 adad aPdad =! hGkqbig!nbeqbigqxK!
30 aPdad aPdad
P
.. P P
.. P P
.. P
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..
w w ww ww ww w w
wwww wwww wwww wwww wwww
1
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 www.Padasalai.Net www.TrbTnpsc.com

PART – II 53/!Lkz<
53/!Lkz<!ujg!uqjebqe<!sqxh<hqbz<
qbzHgt<
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42.!
42 ! -eg<gzh<H;!;! !!!i)!
!!! !uqjehMohiVtqe<!osxqU!n lmr<G!nkqgiqg<Gl<!!!
e tet
!!!!!!!!!-eg<gzh<H!we<hK!Wxg<Gjxb!sllie!Nx<xz<! e tet e tet
!!!!!OhiK!uqjeOugl<!n!lmr<G!nkqgiqg<Gl</!
e tet
a a.Ni.N a
sllie!Nx<xZjmb!yk<k!ucuLjmb!Ni<h<hqm<miz<gjt!
a.Ni.N
ogi{<m!nEuqe<!Ni<hqm<miz<gt<!ye<Xme<!ye<X!gzf<K!
i i i .Ni.N
!!!ii)!uqjeOug!lixqzqbqe<!nzG!uqfic.2!
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!!!iii)uqjebieK!hqe<e!ntU!fqjxU!ohXukx<G!!!!!
a a a a
aslal aslal
kVukiGl</!dVuiGl<!Hkqb!Ni<hqm<miz<gt<!-eg<gzh<H!
s s s aslal s aslal
!!!!!Okjuh<hMl<!OfvlieK!uqjehMohiVt<gtqe<!!!!!
!!!!!okimg<g!osxqjuh<!ohiVk<K!njlbiK/ saa
a a
Ni<hqm<miz<gt<!weh<hMl</!
a a a a a a a
P aPdad
!
43/!d(Si-C)
43/! = r(Si) + r (C) P aPdad P
dadc{<miz<!uqjtU;!!
aP43. uqjtU; P aPdad P aPdad
w ..
w w ..
w
r(Si) = d(Si-C) - r (C)
ww. . !!!%p<lk<kqe<!upqOb!ytqg< w .!gx<
w . jxjb!osZk<kq! ww. .
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w !%p<lk<!Kgt<gt<! wwww
= 1.93 - 0.77 ytqg<gx<jxg<G!!!!osr<Gk<kie!kqjsbqz<!hiIg<Gl<OhiK!
= 1.16 A0
45/!fqbieqe<!hbe<gt<;!)WOkEl<!4!lm<Ml<*!
!kml<!Hzh<hMl<ww
ytqbix<xjz!dxqR<sq!njek<K!kqjsgtqZl<!
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*nkqg!lqe<ePk<kk<kqzqVf<K!lqe<!siker<gje!!!! ytqh<hijk!Hzh<hMgqxK/!-h<h{<Oh!c{<miz<!uqjtU!
hiKgig<g!aQzqbk<Kme<!OsIk<K!hbe<hMgqxK/! weh<hMl</!
*uqlier<gt<!ljzbqe<lQK!Olikilz<!-Vg<g!! !
ljzbqZt<t!uqtg<Ggtqz<!hbe<hMgqxK/! 55/!
55/!fqxr<gim<c!;!hqeih<kzQe<!
! !!!)COOH)2 Vs NaOH kvl<hiIk<kzqz<!pH lkqh<hieK!
7/6zqVf<K!21g<G!liXgqxK/!hqeih<kzQe<!wz<jz!9/4!–!21!
45/!Lg<
45
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givk<Kul<!djmb!nlqzl<;!
NIk<Oki!hi^<hiiqg<!nlqzl</! e tet e tet
ujv!-Vh<hkiz<!ohiVk<klie!fqxr<gim<cbiGl</! e tet
a a.Ni.N
!!!wzg<m<vie<!Ht<tq!uib<h<hiM;!
i a ia.Ni.N !
ai .Ni.N
a
56/!Spqblib<! gzju!;!
gzju!;! we<hK! a ia.Ni.N
! d lx<Xl<! l!lix<xqbr<gt<!
s aslal s aslal aslal
sl!ntuqz<!gzf<K!gqjmh<hK!NGl</!!
s s aslal saa
a a a a a a a
!!!!!)w/gi*!dl -!zig<cg<!nlqzl</!a a
P aPdad P aPdad P aPdad
!
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ww.!!!!!!
.
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57/!!!!!!!!!!!!!Al2O3!
CH3CH2OH w ..
w CH2=CH2 w ..
w
wwww dVuig< wwww wwww wwww wwww
46/!-jmfqjzk<!keqlr<gt< !!nj{Us<!Osv<lr<gjt! wk<keiz<!!!!731K
!!!731 wk<kqzQe<!!!!
!!!
dVuig<GgqxK!;.
gqxK!;.! !
* sqxqb!dVutU!lx<Xl<!nkqg!Ofv<lqe<!nmv<k<kq/! 58/!
58/!GXg<G!ge<eqsiOvi!uqjebqz<!hiIliz<cjaM?! jaM?!
* gizqbie!(n-1) d Nv<hqm<miz<gjt!ohx<Xt<tkiz<! nju! ohe<siz<cjajm!uqm!wtqkqz<!Ng<^q\Oex<xl<!
=eqgtqz<! dt<t! keqk<k! lx<Xl<! ! hqj{h<hqz<! =Mhmik! njmukiz<!ohe<jsz<!Nz<gaijzk<!kVgqxK/! kVgqxK/!
wzg<m<vie<gjth<!ohx<X!hqj{h<jh!Wx<hMk<KgqxK/! !
! !
47/ 2K2CrO4 + H2SO4 K2Cr2O7 + K2SO4 + H2O 59/!
59/!lizjgm<!hs<js!we<hK! !cjv!hqjez<!lQk<Oke<!NGl<</!
!lR<st<!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!NvR<S!squh<H!
!
e tet
48/!U349!dm<gVuqe<!njvuip<gizl<!!!=!251!fim<gt<!
48/ e tet e tet e tet
i .Ni.N
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!svisiq!uip<gizl<!τ = 1/ λ
a a a ia.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N
s aslal s aslal
t1/2 = 0.693 / λ
τ = t1/2 / 0.693 = 140 / 0.693 ! ss
alal s aslal !
saa
a
dad a a
dad a a a
d dlix<X!!w^<mvig< a
d!d a a
P aP P aP
49/!nkqlqe<!gmk<Kl<!fqjzliX!ouh<hfqjz!; fqjz!; P a
P
5:/
= 202.02 fim<gt</!
!a !
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uqje!;
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P Ha
P +
P aPdad
w ..
w w ..
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w ww. . CH COOCH + C H OH ww. . CH COOC H + CH OH ..
!!wk<kqz<!nsqm<Omm<! ww
3 3 2 5 3 2 5 3
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gmk<K!fqjzliX!ouh<hfqjz!weh<hMl</!
!
4:/ T transition = 13 + 273 = 286K 61/!!!! A – C6H5CONH2 ohe<sjlM!
∆Strans = ∆Htrans = 2090 J mol-1 !!!!!!B - C6H5NH2 neqzQe<!
Ttrans 286 K !!!!!!C – (C6H5NH)2C=O s-jmhqjez<!B,iqbi!
!!!!∆Strans = 7.307 JK-1 mol-1 !
62/!!!!
!!!!
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51/! uqjeg<! G{gl<! ;! ! slfqjzbx<x! ! fqjzbqz<! !
!
e tet
uqjeuqjt! ohiVt<gtqe<! osxquqx<Gl<?! uqjehM!
ohiVt<gtqe<!osxquqx<Gl<!-jmObbie!uqgqkliGl</! e tet ! e tet e tet
!
a ia.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N !
!
a ia.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N
aslal aslal aslal aslal
52/!i)
52 3.olk<kqz<.3.hqB,m<meijz!fQiqxg<gl<!osb<kz<!.!
!!!!!!!!!!!!-j{!uqje
a s
a
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a s
a
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a a s
a a saa
P aPdad
!!!!!!!!!!!!wkqovkqI!uqje!) aPdad
wkqovkqI!uqje!)or)!
wkqovkqI!uqje!) !lQt<!uqje!
P uqje!
P aPdad P aPdad P aPdad
w ..
w !!!!!!!!!!!!nMk< w..
iii)!givk<kqe<!Le<eqjzbqz<!jmw^<mI!fQvix<hGk<kz<!.!
w
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uqje! ww.. ww.. w ..
w
wwww !
! wwww wwww wwww wwww
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2
 www.Padasalai.Net www.TrbTnpsc.com

SEC – B
PART –! !III!!!!!!!!!!!hqvqU!n
hqvqU!n!
hqvqU!n 67/!ouh<h!-bg<guqbz<!-v{<mil<!uqkq!;! uqkq!;!
e tet
63//!Ng<^q\e<!&zg<%X!dVuikz<!;! ;! e tet *ogz< e tet e tet
ogz<uqe<! hqtir<g<! %x<X! ;! yV! LPjlbie! Sx<xqz<! yV!

a a.Ni.N
Ng<^q\e<!n[uqe<(Z=8)!wzg<m<vie<!njlh<H1s22s22p4
i a ia.Ni.N a a.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N
ohiVtqzqVf<K! ouh<hk<jk! dxqR<sq! njlh<hqz<! wk<kjgb!
i
sqX! lix<xk<jkBl<! Wx<hMk<kilz<! LPuKl<! Oujzbig!
aslal aslal aslal aslal
O=8wzg<m<vie<gt<!
saa
lix<xg<%cb!Yv<!-bf<kqvk<jk!ucujlg<g!-bziK/!
a s
a s
O2=16wzg<m<vie<gt<!
a a a s
a asa
gqtisqb^<! %x<X;! wk<kjgb! OujzBl<! osb<bilz<!
*gqtisqb^< a
aPdad aPdad aPdad aPdad aPdad
O2 e<!wzg<m<vie<!njlh<H!;! ouh<hk<jk! Gtqv<f<k! ohiVtqzqVf<K! lx<oxiV! %mie!
2 2
P
.. P
KK (σ2s)2 (σ*2s) (σ2px) (∏2px)2 (∏2py)2 (∏*2px)1 (∏*2py)1
.. P
ohiVTg<G!lix<x!-bziK/!
.. P
.. P
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w w 2 * 2
(σ 1s) (σ 1s) !we<hK! !! w w w w w w
we<m<Ovihq! %x<X! ;! we<m<Ovihq! we<hK! YPr<gx<xke<jljb!
*we< ww
wwww wwww wwww wwww wwww
KK we!Gxqg<gh<hm<Mt<tK//! ntuqMl< ! h{<<H! ke<eqs<jsbieosbz<Ljxbqz<! we<m<Ovihq!
sQvig!dbVgqxK/!
!
* Yv<!-bf<kqvk<kqe<!kqxe<!wh<ohiPKl<!100% njmbiK/!
hqjeh<H!kvl<!= Nb - Na
* % kqxe<!= outqh<hMk<kqb!Nx<xz<!!x 100
2
! !!!!!dxqR<sh<hm<m!Nx<xz<!
= 8-4 = 2 68/!!Kp lx<Xl< Kcg< g<G!-jmOb!dt<t!okimIH;!
68/!! !okimIH;!
2 !!!!aA
!!!! + bB + cC + …… lL + mM + nN ……..
hqj{h<H!ke<jl! : Kp = (pL)l (pM)m(pN)n…..
-vm<jm!hqj{h<H/! (pA)a(pB)b (pC)c……
gif<k!ke<jl!:
hivi! e tet
!gif<k!ke<jl/!! e tet e tet
Kc = [L]l[M]m[N]n…… e tet
!
a ia.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N ai .Ni.N
a [A]a[B]b[C]c……..
a ia.Ni.N
64/!\qr<
s aslal
64/!\qr<g<!hqvqk<okMk<kz<!;!!!!
;!!!!!
!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!kiK!;!\qr<g<!hqti{<m! s aslal saslal pi = ni RT
aslal
0 Ci = pi/RT
s saa
a a a a a a V
a a a
P aPdad
!!!!!!!! !
P aPdad
!!!!!!nmv<hqk<kz<!!!!!!!Fjvlqkh<H!Ljx!
P aPdad aPdad
Kc = (pL/RT)l(pM/RT)m(pN/RT)n….
P
( pA/RT)a(pB/RT)b(pC/RT)c….. P aPdad
w ..
w w ..
!!!!!!!!nmv<hqg<gh<hm<m!!kiK!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
w ww.. w ..
w w ..
w
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1200K!
wwww wwww wwww wwww wwww
= (pL)l (pM)m(pN)n….. 1 (l+m+n+….) – (a+b+c+….)
!!!!!!!uXk<kz<! 2ZnS + 3O2 2ZnO + 2SO2 (pA)a(pB)b (pC)c…… RT
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!uXg<gh<hm<m!kiK!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1673K! Kc = Kp/ (RT) ∆ng (or)
∆ng
! yMg<gl<!!!!!!!!!ZnO + C Zn + CO 0 Kp = Kc (RT)
58.
liSt<t!\qr<g<!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !
Ofv<lqe<uib<!!.!liSt<t\qr<g<!!!!
lqe<eix<!K~b<jlbig<gz<!!!wkqv<lqe<uib<!.!K~b!\qr<g<!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!lqe<hGtq!.!fQv<k<k!H2SO4 +ZnSO4
e tet e tet
K~b!\qr<g<!)wkqv<lqe<uibqz<!hcgqxK*! e tet e tet
!!!! a a.Ni.N
!65.. zif<kjeMgt<
!!!!zif<kjeMgtqe<!hbe<gt<;! a a.Ni.N
jeMgt<!lx<Xl<!Ng<cjeMgtqe<<!hbe<gt<;!
i i a ia.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N
aslal aslal
i)!jhOviOhiiqg<!gzju!–sqgovm<hx<xjuh<hie<?kQh<ohixq!
s s s aslal s aslal saa
a a a a
dlqPl<okim<cgt<?!ohil<jlgt<!lx<Xl<!upqbxq! a a a a a
P aPdad
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P aPdad P aPdad P aPdad P aPdad
w ..
w w ..
ii)!sQiqbi!lx<Xl<!Okiiqbi!–!uiB!uqtg<Ggtqz<!
w
iii*!sQiqbl<!dh<Hgt<!hVk<kqjb!siblqmUl<?ozm<! ww.. w ..
w w ..
w
wwww wwww wwww wwww wwww
lqe<gze<gtqZl<?!uqjeB,g<gqgtigUl<!hbe<hMgqxK/!
iv) zif<keqOmi!.!ouh<h!yMg<gLjxbqe<!!&zl<!!Nb, Zr,
Fe, Ni Ohie<x!Kib!dOzigr<gjt!ohxzil</
v)!lq]<!dOzigl<!.!ouh<hl<!kir<Gl<!w0G!kbiiqg<g?! 59. Zn/Zn2+//Ni2+/Ni
41% lq]<!dOzigl<!lx<Xl<!2% Zr gzf<k!olg<eQ sqb!gzju! E0Zn2+/Zn = 0.76V, E0Ni2+/Ni = 0.25V
o\m<-bf<kqvk<kqe<!higr<gt<!kbiiqg<gh<!hbe<hMgqxK/! E0lq/g!= E0R - E0L
M¡oidLfË‹ ga‹fŸ : = -0.25-(-0.76) = +0.51V
i)U - 235 ãsîgl¡ ToaJ. vdnt mûÄ‹ ciyfËš ∆G0 = -nFE0lq/g
vÇbghUshfî« mû Míj¤â‹ xU gFâahfî« = -2 x 96495 x 0.51 = -97460J (or) -98425J
ga‹gL»wJ.
e tet e tet e tet e tet
= -97.46 KJ (or) -98.425KJ

i .Ni.N
ii) òS£nlhÅa« – 238 bjhiyöu É©btË
MŒî¡fy¤âš vÇr¡âia¥ bgw ga‹gL»wJ.
a a a ia.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N
71/neqOsiz<!kbiiqg<Gl<!!Ljxgt<
SEC – B
a ia.Ni.N
!
s aslal s aslal aslal
* C6H5O Na + CH3 I
s s aslal
C6H6OCH3 + NaI
saa
a a
66/![Ni
66/! (PPh3)2Cl2] - IUPAC! a
!ohbv<
ohbv!a a a a
Osicbl<!hQeig<j^M!!!!!!n{qOsiz<!a a
P aPdadjlb!dOzig!nbeq!;!Ni2+ P aPdad P aPdad
!!!jmGOtiOvi!hq^<)cjvhqj{z<!hi^<hQe<*!fqg<gz<(II)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
* C6H5OH + CH2N2
P aPdad C6H5OCH3 +N2!
P aPdad
w ..
w ww..
=eq!;!GOtiOvi,!cjvhqj{z<hi^<hQe<! ww.. ww..
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osz<
! aa
d Ogi^<! dad
aP81/!=*!!HOvih<
81/!=*!!
dd
hqObieqg<!nlqzk<akaqe<!!!K = 1.34 x 10 aPdad -5
P P
.81/!n*
. n*!C
81/!n* H O we<x!&zg<%X!uib<
P P
. . h<hiMjmb!Osv<ll<!(A) ww. . P P P P
pK. .= - log K = -log (1.34 x 10 ). .
a
-5

w w
w w 6 6
hQeiz<!NGl</!-K!fMfqjz!FeCl
w ww w dme<!Dki!fqxk<jkk<!
w3
w w w
w w = 4.87
w ww
w
a

H ka
a

ww kVl</!
ww∆ ww ww P = P + log [dh<H]!
[nlqzl<]
ww
C6H5OH + Zn C6H6 + ZnO = 4.87 + log 0.5
!hQeiz< (A) ohe<sQe< (B) 0.5
= 4.87

)nz<zK*!
K*!

e tet e tet e tet

C H COOH C H COO t +t H
2 5
ee 2 5
- +

. N. N
iai uib<h<hiM! (c) .N
iai!. N . N. N
iai Ka = ------------------------ . N. N
[C H COO ] [H ] i i 0.5 x [H ] - + +
Osv<ll<
l
! aa
a
l! !!!!!uib<
l iM! !!!!!!ohbI
!!!!!!ohbI!
hQeiz<!a a
a
ohbI
l l a laal a laala= -----------------
2 5

! asas
A! C H OH! ! 6 5
! asas a sas [C H COOH]
a sas 0.5 2
a saa
5

aPdB!
a!!d C H aPdasdQe<! aPdad dad aPdad
+
= [H ]
pH = - log [HP] a
ohe<
P
. .!
6 6
P
..
! P
.. P
= - log K . =.-log (1.34 x 10 )
P
..
+
-5
w w ww ww w w w w a

wwww wwww ! wwww wwww wwww

!
C hqeih<kzQe<! = 4.87

!81/!
81/!N*
81/!N*!keql!uvqjs!nm<
N* muj{bqz<!22uK!okiGkq!
5uK!uvqjsbqz<!dt<t!jhjvm<!kiKuqzqVf<K!
hqiqk<okMg<Gl<!!dOzigl<!)A) NeK!gih< gih<hv<v!NGl</!
< 1370 K ***************************************************
2Cu + O2 2CuO PREPARED BY
gih<hv<!(A) e tet Gh<vqg<!Ng<j^M!)gVh<
^M e tet
H*!(B) e tet e tet
P. IYAPPAN M.Sc., B.Ed., M.Phil.,

a ia.Ni.N
4 Cu + O2
> 1370 K
2Cu2O a ia.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N a ia.Ni.N
P.G. TEACHER

aslal aslal aslal aslal

K .N. HR. SEC. SCHOOL,

a s
a
!!!!!!!!Gh<
nmv<!
Gh<v^<!Ng<j^M!)squh<
a s
a
^M H*!(C)
a s
a KAMUTHI
a s
a a saa
P aPdad
!!!!Cu + 4 NHO3
P aPdad
Cu (NO3)2 + 2NO2 +2H2O!
P aPdad P aPdad
RAMANATHAPURAM. (DIST)
P aPdad
w ..
w
(A) gih<hv<!
ww..
gih<hv<!jfm<Ovm<(D) !
ww. . *******************************************
w ..
9865219776.
w w ..
w
wwww w!< www wwww wwww wwww
!

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