Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Foreword
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD
owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with WARNING
confidence. It was produced using the latest
DRIVING
techniques and strict quality control. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMA- This vehicle will handle and maneuver
TION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! differently from an ordinary passenger
This manual was prepared to help you under-
car because it has a higher center of
stand the operation and maintenance of your
Follow these important driving rules to gravity for off-road use. As with other
vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of
help ensure a safe and comfortable trip vehicles with features of this type, failure
driving pleasure. Please read through this
for you and your passengers! to operate this vehicle correctly may
manual before operating your vehicle.
. NEVER drive under the influence of result in loss of control or an accident.
A separate Warranty Information Booklet Be sure to read “On-pavement and off-
alcohol or drugs.
explains details about the warranties cov- road driving precautions”, “Avoiding colli-
ering your vehicle. The NISSAN Service . ALWAYS observe posted speed lim- sion and rollover” and “Driving safety
and Maintenance Guide explains details its and never drive too fast for precautions” in the “5. Starting and driv-
about maintaining and servicing your ve- conditions. ing” section of this manual.
hicle. Additionally, a separate Customer . ALWAYS give your full attention to
Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will
explain how to resolve any concerns you
driving and avoid using vehicle MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
features or taking other actions that
may have with your vehicle, as well as This vehicle should not be modified.
clarify your rights under your state’s lemon could distract you. Modification could affect its performance,
law. . ALWAYS use your seat belts and safety or durability, and may even violate
appropriate child restraint systems. governmental regulations. In addition,
Your NISSAN dealer knows your vehicle best.
Pre-teen children should be seated damage or performance problems result-
When you require any service or have any
in the rear seat. ing from modification may not be covered
questions, we will be glad to assist you with the
under NISSAN warranties.
extensive resources available to us. . ALWAYS provide information about
the proper use of vehicle safety
READ FIRST — THEN DRIVE SAFELY features to all occupants of the
WHEN READING THE MANUAL
Before driving your vehicle, read your Owner’s vehicle. This manual includes information for all
Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with . ALWAYS review this Owner’s Man- options available on this model. Therefore,
controls and maintenance requirements, assist- you may find some information that does
ual for important safety information.
ing you in the safe operation of your vehicle. not apply to your vehicle.
All information, specifications and illustrations in Arrows in an illustration that are similar to those
this manual are those in effect at the time of above call attention to an item in the illustration.
printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change
specifications or design at any time without CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
notice. WARNING
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT WARNING
THIS MANUAL
You will see various symbols in this manual. They Engine exhaust, some of its constitu-
are used in the following ways: ents, and certain vehicle components
contain or emit chemicals known to the
WARNING State of California to cause cancer and
birth defects or other reproductive
This is used to indicate the presence of harm. In addition, certain fluids con-
a hazard that could cause death or SIC0697
tained in vehicles and certain products
serious personal injury. To avoid or If you see the symbol above, it means “Do not of component wear contain or emit
reduce the risk, the procedures must do this” or “Do not let this happen”. chemicals known to the State of Cali-
be followed precisely. fornia to cause cancer and birth defects
or other reproductive harm.
CAUTION If you see a symbol similar to those above in an CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE ADVI-
illustration, it means the arrow points to the front SORY
This is used to indicate the presence of of the vehicle.
a hazard that could cause minor or Some vehicle parts, such as lithium bat-
moderate personal injury or damage to teries, may contain perchlorate material.
your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, The following advisory is provided: “Per-
chlorate Material - special handling may
the procedures must be followed care- Arrows in an illustration that are similar to those apply, see www.dtsc.ca.gov/
fully. above indicate movement or action. hazardouswaste/perchlorate.”
*
C 2010 NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.
However, if there is something that your The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for You can write to NISSAN with the information at:
NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you the following information: For U.S. customers
would like to provide NISSAN directly with Nissan North America, Inc.
comments or questions, please contact the — Your name, address, and telephone number
Consumer Affairs Department
NISSAN Consumer Affairs Department using — Vehicle identification number (attached to P.O. Box 685003
our toll-free number: the top of the instrument panel on the Franklin, TN 37068-5003
driver’s side) For Canadian customers
For U.S. customers
Nissan Canada Inc.
1-800-NISSAN-1 — Date of purchase
5290 Orbitor Drive
(1-800-647-7261) — Current odometer reading Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
For Canadian customers
1-800-387-0122 — Your NISSAN dealer’s name
— Your comments or questions
OR
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
In case of emergency 6
Index 10
SSI0765
EXTERIOR FRONT
SSI0766
1. Hood (P.3-21) 3. Clearance lights, turn signal lights and front side
2. Windshield wiper and washer marker lights
— Switch operation (P.2-31) — Switch operation (P.2-34)
— Blade replacement (P.8-16) — Bulb replacement (P.8-25)
— Window washer fluid (P.8-12) 4. Moonroof* (P.2-47)
5. Side turn signal lights
— Switch operation (P.2-37)
EXTERIOR REAR
SSI0767
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
SSI0768
COCKPIT
SSI0769
INSTRUMENT PANEL
SSI0770
SIC4601
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
SDI2639
Low fuel warning light 2-14 Front passenger air bag status
2-17
light
Low tire pressure warning light 2-14 Cruise indicator light* 2-16
SEATS
CAUTION
When adjusting the seat positions, be
SSS0133 sure not to contact any moving parts to
avoid possible injuries and/or damage.
well back in the seat with both feet
WARNING on the floor and adjust the seat
. Do not ride in a moving vehicle properly. See “PRECAUTIONS ON
when the seatback is reclined. This SEAT BELT USAGE” later in this
can be dangerous. The shoulder belt section.
will not be against your body. In an . After adjustment, gently rock in the
accident, you could be thrown into it seat to make sure it is securely
and receive neck or other serious locked.
injuries. You could also slide under . Do not leave children unattended
the lap belt and receive serious inside the vehicle. They could un-
internal injuries. knowingly activate switches or con-
. For the most effective protection trols. Unattended children could
when the vehicle is in motion, the become involved in serious acci-
seat should be upright. Always sit dents.
1-2 Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
SSS0792 SSS1129
FRONT SEATS The reclining feature allows adjustment of the Seat lifter (for driver’s seat):
seatback for occupants of different sizes for
Front manual seat adjustment added comfort and to help obtain proper seat Pull up or push down the adjusting lever to
belt fit. (See “PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT adjust the seat height until the desired position
Forward and backward: is achieved.
USAGE” later in this section.) Also, the seatback
Pull the lever *
1 up and hold it while you slide can be reclined to allow occupants to rest when
the seat forward or backward to the desired the vehicle is stopped and the transmission is in
position. Release the lever to lock the seat in the P (Park) position or N (Neutral) position with
position. the parking brake fully applied.
Reclining:
To recline the seatback, pull the lever *
2 up and
lean back. To bring the seatback forward, pull
the lever up and lean your body forward. Release
the lever to lock the seatback in position.
WARNING WARNING
. Do not fold down the rear seats Head restraints supplement the other
when occupants are in the rear seat vehicle safety systems. They may pro-
SSS1142 area or any objects are on the rear vide additional protection against injury
REAR SEATS seats. in certain rear end collisions. Adjust the
. Never allow anyone to ride in the head restraints properly, as specified in
Folding cargo area or on the rear seats this section. Check the adjustment after
Before folding the rear seats: when they are in the fold-down someone else uses the seat. Do not
position. Use of these areas by attach anything to the head restraint
Secure the seat belts on the seat belt hooks on passengers without proper re- stalks or remove the head restraint. Do
the side wall. (See “Seat belt hooks” later in this not use the seat if the head restraint
straints could result in serious injury
section.) has been removed. If the head restraint
in an accident or sudden stop.
To fold the seat back, pull the adjusting knob was removed, reinstall and properly
. Properly secure all cargo with ropes
*1 .
or straps to help prevent it from
adjust the head restraint before an
occupant uses the seating position.
To return the seatback to the seating position, lift sliding or shifting. Do not place
Failure to follow these instructions
up each seatback and push it to the upright cargo higher than the seatbacks. In
position until it is latched. can reduce the effectiveness of the
a sudden stop or collision, unse-
head restraints. This may increase the
cured cargo could cause personal
risk of serious injury or death in a
injury.
1-4 Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
collision.
SSS1019 SSS0992
Adjustment To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower, push and hold the lock knob and push
Adjust the head restraint so the center is level the head restraint down.
with the center of your ears.
WARNING
The adjustable headrests supplement
the other vehicle safety systems. They
may provide additional protection
against injury in certain rear end colli-
sions. Adjust the headrest properly, as
specified in this section. Check the SSS1143 SSS1034
adjustment after someone else uses
the seat. Do not attach anything to the The illustration shows the seating positions Components
adjustable headrest stalks or remove equipped with adjustable headrests. 1. Adjustable headrest
the adjustable headrest. Do not use the Indicates the seating position is equipped 2. Adjustment notch
seat if the adjustable headrest has with an adjustable headrest.
been removed. If the adjustable head- 3. Lock knob
+ Indicates the seating position is not equipped
rest was removed, reinstall and prop-
with a head restraint or adjustable headrest. 4. Stalks
erly adjust the headrest before an
occupant uses the seating position.
Failure to follow these instructions
can reduce the effectiveness of the
adjustable headrests. This may in-
crease the risk of serious injury or
death in a collision.
Adjustment To lower, push and hold the lock knob and push Removal
To raise the headrest, pull it up to the lock the headrest down. Use the following procedure to remove the
position. adjustable headrests.
Before removing the headrests, fold down the
seatback. (See “REAR SEATS” earlier in this
section.)
1. Pull the headrest up to the highest position.
2. Push and hold the lock knob.
3. Remove the headrest from the seat.
4. Store the headrest properly in a secure
place so it is not loose in the vehicle.
5. Reinstall and properly adjust the headrest
SEAT BELTS
SSS0136 SSS0016
SSS0134 SSS0014
3. Position the lap belt portion low and snug The ALR mode should be used only for Unfastening the seat belts
on the hips as shown. child restraint installation. During normal To unfasten the seat belt, push the button on the
seat belt use by an occupant, the ALR buckle. The seat belt automatically retracts.
4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the mode should not be activated. If it is
retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the activated, it may cause uncomfortable seat
shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder belt tension.
and across your chest.
The front passenger seat and the rear seating WARNING
positions three-point seat belts have two modes
of operation: When fastening the seat belts, be
. Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) certain that seatbacks are completely
secured in the latched position. If they
. Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) are not completely secured, passengers
The Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) mode may be injured in an accident or sudden
allows the seat belt to extend and retract to stop.
WARNING
. After adjustment, release the ad-
justment button and try to move the
shoulder belt anchor up and down
to make sure it is securely fixed in
position.
. The shoulder belt anchor height
should be adjusted to the position
best for you. Failure to do so may
reduce the effectiveness of the
entire restraint system and increase
SSS0351A the chance or severity of injury in an SSS1138
accident.
Shoulder belt height adjustment (for front Seat belt hooks
seats) When the rear seat belts are not in use and
The shoulder belt anchor height should be when folding down the rear seats, hook the rear
adjusted to the position best for you. (See seat belts on the seat belt hooks.
“PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT USAGE”
earlier in this section.)
To adjust, pull the adjustment button * 1 , and
then move the shoulder belt anchor to the
desired position * 2 , so that the belt passes
over the center of the shoulder. The belt should
be away from your face and neck, but not falling
off of your shoulder. Release the adjustment
button to lock the shoulder belt anchor into
position.
CHILD SAFETY
SEAT BELT EXTENDERS SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE Children need adults to help protect them.
If, because of body size or driving position, it is . To clean the seat belt webbing, apply a They need to be properly restrained.
not possible to properly fit the lap-shoulder belt mild soap solution or any solution recom-
and fasten it, an extender that is compatible with mended for cleaning upholstery or carpets. In addition to the general information in this
the installed seat belts is available that can be Then wipe with a cloth and allow the seat manual, child safety information is available from
purchased. The extender adds approximately 8 belts to dry in the shade. Do not allow the many other sources, including doctors, teachers,
in (200 mm) of length and may be used for either seat belts to retract until they are completely government traffic safety offices, and community
the driver or front passenger seating position. dry. organizations. Every child is different, so be sure
See a NISSAN dealer for assistance with to learn the best way to transport your child.
purchasing an extender if an extender is . If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt
guide of the seat belt anchors, the seat There are three basic types of child restraint
required. systems:
belts may retract slowly. Wipe the shoulder
belt guide with a clean, dry cloth. . Rear-facing child restraint
WARNING
. Periodically check to see that the seat . Forward-facing child restraint
. Only NISSAN seat belt extenders, belt and the metal components, such as
made by the same company which buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wires . Booster seat
made the original equipment seat and anchors, work properly. If loose parts, The proper restraint depends on the child’s size.
belts, should be used with NISSAN deterioration, cuts or other damage on the Generally, infants up to about 1 year and less
seat belts. webbing is found, the entire seat belt than 20 lbs (9 kg) should be placed in rear-
assembly should be replaced. facing child restraints. Forward-facing child
. Adults and children who can use the
restraints are available for children who outgrow
standard seat belt should not use an
rear-facing child restraints and are at least 1
extender. Such unnecessary use year old. Booster seats are used to help position
could result in serious personal a vehicle lap/shoulder belt on a child who can no
injury in the event of an accident. longer use a forward-facing child restraint.
. Never use seat belt extenders to
install child restraints. If the child WARNING
restraint is not secured properly, the
child could be seriously injured in a Infants and children need special pro-
collision or a sudden stop. tection. The vehicle’s seat belts may not
fit them properly. The shoulder belt may
1-16 Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
come too close to the face or neck. The mends that infants be placed in child restraints 80 lbs (36 kg). A booster seat should be used to
lap belt may not fit over their small hip that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety obtain proper seat belt fit.
bones. In an accident, an improperly Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety
Standards. You should choose a child restraint NISSAN recommends that a child be placed in a
fitting seat belt could cause serious or commercially available booster seat if the
that fits your vehicle and always follow the
fatal injury. Always use appropriate shoulder belt fits close to the face or neck or if
manufacturer’s instructions for installation and
child restraints. use. the lap portion of the seat belt goes across the
abdomen. The booster seat should raise the
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or SMALL CHILDREN child so that the shoulder belt is properly
territories require the use of approved child positioned across the top, middle portion of
restraints for infants and small children. See Children that are over 1 year old and weigh at the shoulder and the lap belt is low on the hips.
“CHILD RESTRAINTS” later in this section. least 20 lbs (9 kg) should remain in a rear-facing A booster seat can only be used in seating
child restraint as long as possible up to the positions that have a three-point type seat belt.
A child restraint may be secured in the vehicle height or weight limit of the child restraint. The booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and
by using either the LATCH (Lower Anchor and Forward-facing child restraints are available for have a label certifying that it complies with
Tethers for CHildren) system or with the vehicle children who outgrow rear-facing child restraints Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or
seat belt. See “CHILD RESTRAINTS” later in and are at least 1 year old. Refer to the Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
this section for more information. manufacturer’s instructions for minimum and Once the child has grown so the shoulder belt
NISSAN recommends that all pre-teens maximum weight and height recommendations. is no longer on or near the face and neck, use
and children be restrained in the rear seat. NISSAN recommends that small children be the shoulder belt without the booster seat.
Studies show that children are safer when placed in child restraints that comply with
properly restrained in the rear seat than in Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or
Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You WARNING
the front seat.
should choose a child restraint that fits your
This is especially important because your Never let a child stand or kneel on any
vehicle and always follow the manufacturer’s
vehicle has a supplemental restraint sys- instructions for installation and use. seat and do not allow a child in the
tem (Air bag system) for the front passen- cargo area. The child could be seriously
ger. See “SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT LARGER CHILDREN injured or killed in a sudden stop or
SYSTEM” later in this section. collision.
Children who are too large for child restraints
INFANTS should be seated and restrained by the seat
belts which are provided. The seat belt may not
Infants up to at least 1 year old should be placed fit properly if the child is less than 4 ft 9 in (142.5
in a rear-facing child restraint. NISSAN recom- cm) tall and weighs between 40 lbs (18 kg) and
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-17
CHILD RESTRAINTS
possible after fitting the child If you do not have a LATCH compatible child
restraint. restraint, the vehicle seat belts can be used.
— Infants and children should al- Several manufacturers offer child restraints for
ways be placed in an appropri- infants and small children of various sizes. When
ate child restraint while in the selecting any child restraint, keep the following
vehicle. points in mind:
. When the child restraint is not in . Choose only a restraint with a label certifying
use, keep it secured with the LATCH that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle
system or a seat belt. In a sudden Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor
stop or collision, loose objects can Vehicle Safety Standard 213.
injure occupants or damage the . Check the child restraint in your vehicle to
vehicle. be sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s
seat and seat belt system. SSS0801
CAUTION . If the child restraint is compatible with your LATCH label location
vehicle, place your child in the child restraint Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren
A child restraint in a closed vehicle can and check the various adjustments to be System (LATCH)
become very hot. Check the seating sure the child restraint is compatible with Your vehicle is equipped with special anchor
surface and buckles before placing a your child. Choose a child restraint that is points that are used with the LATCH (Lower
child in the child restraint. designed for your child’s height and weight. Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system
Always follow all recommended procedures. compatible child restraints. This system may
This vehicle is equipped with a universal child All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or also be referred to as the ISOFIX or ISOFIX
restraint anchor system, referred to as the territories require that infants and small compatible system. With this system, you do not
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHil- children be restrained in an approved child have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the
dren) system. Some child restraints include rigid restraint at all times while the vehicle is child restraint.
or webbing-mounted attachments that can be being operated. Canadian law requires the
connected to these anchors. top tether strap on forward-facing child
For details, see “Lower Anchors and Tethers for restraints be secured to the designated
CHildren System (LATCH)” later in this section. anchor point on the vehicle.
WARNING
Failure to follow the warnings and
instructions for proper use and installa-
tion of child restraints could result in
serious injury or death of a child or
other passengers in a sudden stop or
collision:
— Attach LATCH system compatible
child restraints only at the locations
shown in the illustration.
SSS0637 SSS0643
— Do not secure a child restraint in the LATCH lower anchor location LATCH webbing-mounted attachment
center rear seating position using LATCH lower anchor location Installing child restraint LATCH lower
the LATCH lower anchors. The child anchor attachments
The LATCH anchors are located at the rear of
restraint will not be secured prop- the seat cushion near the seatback. A label is LATCH compatible child restraints include two
erly. attached to the seatback to help you locate the rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can
— Inspect the lower anchors by insert- LATCH anchors. be connected to anchors located at certain
ing your fingers into the lower seating positions in your vehicle. With this
anchor area. Feel to make sure system, you do not have to use a vehicle seat
there are no obstructions over the belt to secure the child restraint. Check your
anchors such as seat belt webbing child restraint for a label stating that it is
or seat cushion material. The child compatible with LATCH. This information may
restraint will not be secured prop- also be in the instructions provided by the child
restraint manufacturer.
erly if the lower anchors are ob-
structed.
SSS0644 SSS1136
LATCH rigid attachment
When installing a child restraint, carefully read Top tether anchor point locations
and follow the instructions in this manual and Anchor points are located on the back side of
those supplied with the child restraint. the seatbacks.
The child restraint top tether strap must be used
when installing child restraints with the LATCH
lower anchor attachments or seat belts.
If you have any questions when installing a
top tether strap child restraint on the rear
seat, consult a NISSAN dealer for details.
SSS0650 SSS0100
Rear-facing — step 4
4. After attaching the child restraint, test it REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT IN-
before you place the child in it. Push it from STALLATION USING THE SEAT BELTS
side to side while holding the child restraint
near the LATCH attachment path. The child
restraint should not move more than 1 inch WARNING
(25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it
forward and check to see if the LATCH The three-point seat belt with Auto-
attachment holds the restraint in place. If the matic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be
restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH used when installing a child restraint.
attachment as necessary, or put the restraint Failure to use the ALR mode will result
in another seat and test it again. You may in the child restraint not being properly
need to try a different child restraint or try secured. The restraint could tip over or
installing by using the vehicle seat belt (if be loose and cause injury to a child in a
applicable). Not all child restraints fit in all sudden stop or collision. Also, it can
types of vehicles. change the operation of the front
5. Check to make sure the child restraint is passenger air bag. See “Front passen-
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-23
SSS0100 SSS0654
Rear-facing — step 1 Rear-facing — step 2
Refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child
“CHILD SAFETY” earlier in this section and restraint and insert it into the buckle until you
“CHILD RESTRAINTS” earlier in this section hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to
before installing a child restraint. follow the child restraint manufacturer’s
instructions for belt routing.
Follow these steps to install a rear-facing child
restraint using the vehicle seat belts in the rear
seats:
1. Child restraints for infants must be
used in the rear-facing direction and
therefore must not be used in the front
seat. Position the child restraint on the seat.
Always follow the restraint manufacturer’s
instructions.
through 6.
After the child restraint is removed and the seat
belt fully retracted, the ALR mode (child restraint
mode) is canceled.
FORWARD-FACING CHILD RE-
STRAINT INSTALLATION USING
LATCH
Refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child
safety” and “Child restraints” sections before
installing a child restraint.
Follow these steps to install a forward-facing
child restraint using the LATCH system:
SSS0658 SSS0645
Rear-facing — step 6 1. Position the child restraint on the seat. Forward-facing web-mounted — step 2
6. After attaching the child restraint, test it Always follow the child restraint manufac- 2. Secure the child restraint anchor attach-
before you place the child in it. Push it from turer’s instructions. ments to the LATCH lower anchors. Check
side to side while holding the child restraint to make sure the LATCH attachment is
near the seat belt path. The child restraint properly attached to the lower anchors.
should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm),
from side to side. Try to tug it forward and If the child restraint is equipped with a top
check to see if the belt holds the restraint in tether strap, route the top tether strap and
place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten secure the tether strap to the tether anchor
the seat belt as necessary, or put the point. See “Installing top tether strap” in this
restraint in another seat and test it again. section. Do not install child restraints that
You may need to try a different child require the use of a top tether strap in
restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all seating positions that do not have a top
types of vehicles. tether anchor.
through 8.
SSS0653 SSS0641
Forward-facing — step 6 Forward-facing — step 8
6. Remove any additional slack from the seat 8. After attaching the child restraint, test it
belt; press downward and rearward firmly in before you place the child in it. Push it from
the center of the child restraint with your side to side while holding the child restraint
knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion near the seat belt path. The child restraint
and seatback while pulling up on the seat should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm),
belt. from side to side. Try to tug it forward and
check to see if the belt holds the restraint in
7. Tighten the tether strap according to the place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten
manufacturer’s instructions to remove any the seat belt as necessary, or put the
slack. restraint in another seat and test it again.
You may need to try a different child
restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all
types of vehicles.
9. Check to make sure the child restraint is
properly secured prior to each use. If the
seat belt is not locked, repeat steps 2
1-30 Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
arm.
— A booster seat must only be in-
stalled in a seating position that has
a lap/shoulder belt.
LRS0455 LRS0453
Booster seats of various sizes are offered by . Make sure the child’s head will be properly
several manufacturers. When selecting any supported by the booster seat or vehicle
booster seat, keep the following points in mind: seat. The seatback must be at or above the
center of the child’s ears. For example, if a
. Choose only a booster seat with a label low back booster seat * 1 is chosen, the
certifying that it complies with Federal Motor vehicle seatback must be at or above the
Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian center of the child’s ears. If the seatback is
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. lower than the center of the child’s ears, a
. Check the booster seat in your vehicle to be high back booster seat * 2 should be used.
sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat . If the booster seat is compatible with your
and seat belt system. vehicle, place your child in the booster seat
and check the various adjustments to be
sure the booster seat is compatible with
your child. Always follow all recommended
procedures.
CAUTION
Do not use the lap/shoulder belt Auto-
matic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode
when using a booster seat with the
seat belts.
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM
WARNING
. The front air bags ordinarily will not
inflate in the event of a side impact,
rear impact, rollover, or lower se-
verity frontal collision. Always wear
your seat belts to help reduce the
risk or severity of injury in various
kinds of accidents.
. The front passenger air bag will not
inflate if the passenger air bag
status light is lit or if the front
SSS0131 passenger seat is unoccupied. See
“Front passenger air bag and status
light” later in this section.
. The seat belts and the front air bags
are most effective when you are
sitting well back and upright in the
seat with both feet on the floor. The
front air bags inflate with great
force. Even with the NISSAN Ad-
vanced Air Bag System, if you are
unrestrained, leaning forward, sit-
ting sideways or out of position in
any way, you are at greater risk of
injury or death in a crash. You may
also receive serious or fatal injuries
SSS0132 from the front air bag if you are up
against it when it inflates. Always sit
1-36 Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
back against the seatback and as crease the risk that they are injured
far-away as practical from the steer- if the front air bag inflates.
ing wheel or instrument panel. Al-
ways use the seat belts.
. The driver and front passenger seat
belt buckles are equipped with
sensors that detect if the seat belts
are fastened. The Advanced Air Bag
System monitors the severity of a
collision and seat belt usage then
inflates the air bags. Failure to
properly wear seat belts can in-
crease the risk or severity of injury
SSS0007
in an accident.
. T he f r o n t pa s s e ng e r s e at i s
equipped with occupant classifica-
tion sensors (weight sensors) that
turn the front passenger air bag
OFF under some conditions. This
sensor is only used in this seat.
Failure to be properly seated and
wearing the seat belt can increase
the risk or severity of injury in an
accident. See “Front passenger air
bag and status light” later in this
section.
. Keep hands on the outside of the
steering wheel. Placing them inside SSS0006
the steering wheel rim could in-
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-37
WARNING
. Never let children ride unrestrained
or extend their hands or face out of
the window. Do not attempt to hold
them in your lap or arms. Some
examples of dangerous riding posi-
tions are shown in the illustrations.
. Children may be severely injured or
killed when the front air bags, side
air bags or curtain air bags inflate if
they are not properly restrained.
SSS0008 SSS0099 Pre-teens and children should be
properly restrained in the rear seat,
if possible.
. Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air
Bag System, never install a rear-
facing child restraint in the front
seat. An inflating front air bag could
seriously injure or kill your child.
See “CHILD RESTRAINTS” earlier in
this section for details.
SSS0009 SSS0100
WARNING
Front seat-mounted side-impact sup-
plemental air bags and roof-mounted
curtain side-impact supplemental air
bags:
. The side air bags and curtain air
bags ordinarily will not inflate in the
event of a frontal impact, rear im-
pact, rollover or lower severity side
collision. Always wear your seat
belts to help reduce the risk or
SSS0188A SSS0162
severity of injury in various kinds
of accidents.
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-39
NISSAN ADVANCED AIR BAG SYS- occupant classification system is passenger, the occupant classification sensors
TEM (front seats) working properly, position the occu- are also monitored. Based on information from
pants in the rear seating positions. the sensors, only one front air bag may inflate in
a crash, depending on the crash severity and
WARNING whether the front occupants are belted or
This vehicle is equipped with the NISSAN
Advanced Air Bag System for the driver and unbelted. Additionally, the front passenger air
To ensure proper operation of the bag may be automatically turned OFF under
passenger’s advanced air bag system, front passenger seats. This system is designed
to meet certification requirements under U.S. some conditions, depending on the information
please observe the following items. provided by the occupant classification sensors.
regulations. It is also permitted in Canada.
. Do not allow a passenger in the rear However, all of the information, cautions If the front passenger air bag is OFF, the
seat to push or pull on the seatback and warnings in this manual still apply and passenger air bag status light will be illuminated
pocket. must be followed. (if the seat is unoccupied, the light will not be
illuminated, but the air bag will be off). (See
. Do not place heavy loads heavier The driver supplemental front-impact air bag is “Front passenger air bag and status light” later
than 2.2 lb (4 kg) on the seatback, located in the center of the steering wheel. The in this section for further details.) One front air
head restraint or in the seatback passenger supplemental front-impact air bag is bag inflating does not indicate improper perfor-
pocket. mounted in the instrument panel above the glove mance of the system.
. Do not store luggage behind the box. The front air bags are designed to inflate in
higher severity frontal collisions, although they If you have any questions about your air bag
seat that can press into the seat- system, contact NISSAN or a NISSAN dealer. If
back. may inflate if the forces in another type of
collision are similar to those of a higher severity you are considering modification of your vehicle
. Confirm the operating condition frontal impact. They may not inflate in certain due to a disability, you may also contact
with the front passenger air bag frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is NISSAN. Contact information is contained in
status light. not always an indication of proper front air bag the front of this Owner’s Manual.
. If you notice that the front passen- operation. When a front air bag inflates, a fairly loud noise
ger air bag status light is not The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System has may be heard, followed by release of smoke.
operating, please take your vehicle dual stage air bag inflators. The system monitors This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate
to your NISSAN dealer to check the information from the Air bag Control Unit (ACU), a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it
seat belt buckle sensors and the occupant may cause irritation and choking. Those with a
occupant classification system.
classification sensors (weight sensors). Inflator history of a breathing condition should get fresh
. Until you have confirmed with your operation is based on the severity of a collision air promptly.
dealer that your passenger seat and seat belt usage for the driver. For the front Front air bags, along with the use of seat belts,
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-41
as children, by requiring the air bag to be occupant classification sensors are designed to that the person is a small adult, or is not sitting
automatically turned OFF. operate as described above to turn the front on the seat properly.
passenger air bag OFF for specified child
The occupant classification sensors (weight restraints. Failing to properly secure child If a child restraint must be used in the front seat,
sensors) are on the seat cushion frame under restrains and to use the Automatic Locking the passenger air bag status light may or may
the front passenger seat and are designed to Retractor (ALR) mode (child restraint mode) not be illuminated, depending on the size of the
detect an occupant and objects on the seat. For may allow the restraint to tip or move in an child and the type of child restraint being used. If
example, if a child is in the front passenger seat, accident or sudden stop. This can also result in the air bag status light is not illuminated
the Advanced Air Bag System is designed to the passenger air bag inflating in a crash instead (indicating that the air bag might inflate in a
turn the passenger air bag OFF in accordance of being OFF. (See “CHILD RESTRAINTS” crash), it could be that the child restraint or seat
with the regulations. Also, if a child restraint of earlier in this section for proper use and belt is not being used properly. Make sure that
the type specified in the regulations is on the installation.) the child restraint is installed properly, the seat
seat, the occupant classification sensors can belt is used properly and the occupant is
detect it and cause the air bag to turn OFF. If the front passenger seat is not occupied, the positioned properly. If the air bag status light is
passenger air bag is designed not to inflate in a not illuminated, reposition the occupant or child
Front passenger seat adult occupants who are crash. However, heavy objects placed on the restraint in a rear seat.
properly seated and using the seat belt as seat could result in air bag inflation, because of
outlined in this manual should not cause the the object being detected by the occupant If the passenger air bag status light will not
passenger air bag to be automatically turned classification sensors. Other conditions could illuminate even though you believe that the child
OFF. For small adults it may be turned OFF, also result in air bag inflation, such as if a child is restraint, the seat belts and the occupant are
however, if the occupant does not sit in the seat standing on the seat, or if two children are on the properly positioned, the system may be sensing
properly (for example, by not sitting upright, by seat, contrary to the instructions in this manual. an unoccupied seat (in which case the air bag is
sitting on an edge of the seat, or by otherwise Always be sure that you and all vehicle OFF). Your NISSAN dealer can check that the
being out of position), this could cause the occupants are seated and restrained properly. system is OFF by using a special tool. However,
sensors to turn the air bag OFF. Always be sure until you have confirmed with your dealer that
to be seated and wearing the seat belt properly Using the passenger air bag status light, you can your air bag is working properly, reposition the
for the most effective protection by the seat belt monitor when the front passenger air bag is occupant or child restraint in a rear seat.
and supplemental air bag. automatically turned OFF with the seat occu-
pied. The light will not illuminate when the front The air bag system and passenger air bag status
NISSAN recommends that pre-teens and chil- passenger seat is unoccupied. light will take a few seconds to register a change
dren be properly restrained in a rear seat. in the passenger seat status. However, if the
NISSAN also recommends that appropriate If an adult occupant is in the seat but the seat becomes unoccupied, the air bag status
child restraints and booster seats be properly passenger air bag status light is illuminated light will remain off.
installed in a rear seat. If this is not possible, the (indicating that the air bag is OFF), it could be
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-43
If a malfunction occurs in the front passenger air (hot steam cleaners) on the seat. placing material over the steering
bag system, the supplemental air bag warning This can damage the seat or occu- wheel pad and above the instrument
light , located in the meter and gauges area, pant classification sensors. This can panel or by installing additional trim
will blink. Have the system checked by a also affect the operation of the air material around the air bag system.
NISSAN dealer.
bag system and result in serious . Modifying or tampering with the
Other supplemental front-impact air bag personal injury. front passenger seat may result in
precautions . Immediately after inflation, several serious personal injury. For exam-
front air bag system components ple, do not change the front seats by
WARNING will be hot. Do not touch them; you placing material on the seat cushion
may severely burn yourself. or by installing additional trim ma-
. Do not place any objects on the terial, such as seat covers, on the
. No unauthorized changes should be
steering wheel pad or on the instru- seat that is not specifically designed
made to any components or wiring
ment panel. Also, do not place any to assure proper air bag operation.
of the supplemental air bag system.
objects between any occupant and Additionally, do not stow any ob-
This is to prevent accidental infla-
the steering wheel or instrument jects under the front passenger seat
tion of the supplemental air bag or
panel. Such objects may become or the seat cushion and seatback.
damage to the supplemental air bag
dangerous projectiles and cause Such objects may interfere with the
system.
injury if the front air bags inflate. proper operation of the occupant
. Do not make unauthorized changes
. Do not place objects with sharp classification sensors.
to your vehicle’s electrical system,
edges on the seat. Also, do not
suspension system or front end . No unauthorized changes should be
place heavy objects on the seat that made to any components or wiring
structure. This could affect proper
will leave permanent impressions in of the seat belt system. This may
operation of the front air bag sys-
the seat. Such objects can damage affect the front air bag system.
tem.
the seat or occupant classification Tampering with the seat belt system
sensors (weight sensors). This can . Tampering with the front air bag
may result in serious personal in-
affect the operation of the air bag system may result in serious perso-
jury.
system and result in serious perso- nal injury. Tampering includes
changes to the steering wheel and . Work on and around the front air
nal injury.
the instrument panel assembly by bag system should be done by a
. Do not use water or acidic cleaners NISSAN dealer. Installation of elec-
1-44 Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
trical equipment should also be collisions, although they may inflate if the forces
done by a NISSAN dealer. The in another type of collision are similar to those of
Supplemental Restraint System a higher severity side impact. They are designed
to inflate on the side where the vehicle is
(SRS) wiring harnesses* should not
impacted. They may not inflate in certain side
be modified or disconnected. Un-
collisions on the side where the vehicle is
authorized electrical test equipment impacted.
and probing devices should not be
used on the air bag system. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an
indication of proper side air bag and curtain air
. A cracked windshield should be bag operation.
replaced immediately by a qualified
repair facility. A cracked windshield When the side air bags and curtain air bags
could affect the function of the inflate, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed
supplemental air bag system. by release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful
SSS0978 and does not indicate a fire. Care should be
*The SRS wiring harness connectors are taken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritation
yellow and orange for easy identification.
FRONT SEAT-MOUNTED SIDE-IM- and choking. Those with a history of a breathing
PACT SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG AND condition should get fresh air promptly.
When selling your vehicle, we request that you ROOF-MOUNTED CURTAIN SIDE-IM-
inform the buyer about the front air bag system PACT SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG SYS- Side air bags, along with the use of seat belts,
and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections help to cushion the impact force on the chest
TEMS and pelvic area of the front occupants. Curtain
in this Owner’s Manual.
The side air bags are located in the outside of air bags help to cushion the impact force to the
the seatback of the front seats. The curtain air head of occupants in the front and rear outboard
bags are located in the side roof rails. These seating positions. They can help save lives and
systems are designed to meet voluntary guide- reduce serious injuries. However, side air bags
lines to help reduce the risk of injury to out-of- and curtain air bags may cause abrasions or
position occupants. However, all of the other injuries. Side air bags and curtain air bags
information, cautions and warnings in this do not provide restraint to the lower body.
manual still apply and must be followed.
The side air bags and curtain air bags are The seat belts should be correctly worn and the
designed to inflate in higher severity side driver and passenger seated upright as far as
practical away from the side air bags. Rear seat
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-45
passengers should be seated as far away as . Right after inflation, several side air be done by a NISSAN dealer. In-
practical from the door finishers and side roof bag and curtain air bag system stallation of electrical equipment
rails. The side air bags and curtain air bags components will be hot. Do not should also be done by a NISSAN
inflate quickly in order to help protect the touch them; you may severely burn dealer. The Supplemental Restraint
occupants in the outboard seating positions.
yourself. System (SRS) wiring harnesses*
Because of this, the force of the side air bags
and curtain air bags inflating can increase the . No unauthorized changes should be should not be modified or discon-
risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is made to any components or wiring nected. Unauthorized electrical test
against, these air bag modules during inflation. of the side air bag and curtain air equipment and probing devices
The side air bags and curtain air bags will deflate bag systems. This is to prevent should not be used on the side air
quickly after the collision is over. damage to or accidental inflation bag and curtain supplemental air
of the side air bag and curtain air bag systems.
The side air bags and curtain air bags
operate only when the ignition switch is in bag systems.
*The SRS wiring harness connectors are
the ON position. . Do not make unauthorized changes yellow and orange for easy identification.
After turning the ignition switch to the ON to your vehicle’s electrical system,
suspension system or side panel. When selling your vehicle, we request that you
position, the supplemental air bag warning
inform the buyer about the side air bag and
light illuminates. The supplemental air bag This could affect proper operation
curtain air bag systems and guide the buyer to
warning light will turn off after about 7 of the side air bag and curtain air the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual.
seconds if the systems are operational. bag systems.
. Tampering with the side air bag
WARNING system may result in serious perso-
nal injury. For example, do not
. Do not place any objects near the
change the front seats by placing
seatback of the front seats. Also, do
material near the seatbacks or by
not place any objects (an umbrella,
installing additional trim material,
bag, etc.) between the front door
such as seat covers, around the side
finisher and the front seat. Such
air bag.
objects may become dangerous
projectiles and cause injury if a side . Work around and on the side air bag
air bag inflates. and curtain air bag systems should
SEAT BELTS WITH PRETENSIONERS and probing devices should not be reduce forces against the chest.
(front seats) used on the pretensioner system. The supplemental airbag warning light is
. If you need to dispose of a preten- used to indicate malfunctions in the pretensioner
WARNING sioner or scrap the vehicle, contact a system. See “SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG
NISSAN dealer. Correct preten- WARNING LIGHT” later in this section. If the
. The pretensioners cannot be reused sioner disposal procedures are set supplemental airbag warning light illuminates,
after activation. They must be re- forth in the appropriate NISSAN have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer.
placed together with the retractor Service Manual. Incorrect disposal When selling your vehicle, we request that you
and buckle as a unit. procedures could cause personal inform the buyer about the pretensioner system
. If the vehicle becomes involved in a injury. and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections
collision but a pretensioner is not in this Owner’s Manual.
activated, be sure to have the pre- The pretensioner system may activate with the
tensioner system checked and, if supplemental air bag system in certain types of
necessary, replaced by a NISSAN collisions. Working with the seat belt retractor, it
dealer. helps tighten the seat belt when the vehicle
becomes involved in certain types of collisions,
. No unauthorized changes should be helping to restrain front seat occupants.
made to any components or wiring
of the pretensioner system. This is The pretensioner is encased with the seat belt
to prevent damage to or accidental retractor. These seat belts are used the same
way as conventional seat belts.
activation of the pretensioners.
Tampering with the pretensioner When a pretensioner activates, smoke is re-
system may result in serious perso- leased and a loud noise may be heard. The
nal injury. smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a
fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it
. Work around and on the preten- may cause irritation and choking. Those with a
sioner system should be done by a history of a breathing condition should get fresh
NISSAN dealer. Installation of elec- air promptly.
trical equipment should also be
done by a NISSAN dealer. Un- After pretensioner activation, load limiters allow
authorized electrical test equipment the seat belt to release webbing (if necessary) to
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-47
WARNING WARNING
If the supplemental air bag warning . Once a front air bag, side air bag or
light is on, it could mean that the front curtain air bag has inflated, the air
air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag bag module will not function again
and/or pretensioner systems will not and must be replaced. Additionally,
operate in an accident. To help avoid the activated pretensioners must
injury to yourself or others, have your also be replaced. The air bag mod-
vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as ule and pretensioner should be
soon as possible. replaced by a NISSAN dealer. The
air bag modules and pretensioner
REPAIR AND REPLACEMENT PRO- system cannot be repaired.
CEDURE . The front air bag, side air bag and
The front air bags, side air bags, curtain air bags curtain air bag systems, and preten-
and pretensioners are designed to activate on a sioner system should be inspected
one-time-only basis. As a reminder, unless it is by a NISSAN dealer if there is any
damaged, the supplemental air bag warning light damage to the front end or side
will remain illuminated after inflation has oc- portion of the vehicle.
curred. Repair and replacement of these sys-
tems should be done only by a NISSAN dealer. . If you need to dispose of a supple-
mental air bag or pretensioner or
When maintenance work is required on the scrap the vehicle, contact a NISSAN
vehicle, the front air bags, side air bags, curtain dealer. Correct supplemental air
air bags and pretensioners and related parts
bag and pretensioner system dis-
should be pointed out to the person performing
the maintenance. The ignition switch should posal procedures are set forth in the
always be in the LOCK position when working appropriate NISSAN Service Man-
under the hood or inside the vehicle. ual. Incorrect disposal procedures
could cause personal injury.
Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48 Map light control switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49
Map lights (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49 Cargo room lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-50
COCKPIT
SSI0769
INSTRUMENT PANEL
SSI0770
*: if so equipped
The needle indicators may move slightly
after the ignition switch is placed in the
OFF or LOCK position. This is not a
malfunction.
SIC4601
1. Tachometer 5. Speedometer
2. Engine coolant temperature gauge 6. Warning/indicator lights
3. Vehicle information display 7. Instrument brightness control knob
— Odometer/twin trip odometer 8. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) posi-
— Trip computer tion indicator*
— Outside air temperature
9. RESET switch for trip odometer/Trip computer
4. Fuel gauge mode switch
2-4 Instruments and controls
SIC4504 SIC4571
Speedometer Odometer/twin trip odometer
SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER Odometer/twin trip odometer
The odometer * 1 /twin trip odometer * 2 are
Speedometer displayed when the ignition switch is in the ON
The speedometer indicates vehicle speed in position.
miles per hour (MPH) and kilometers per hour
(km/h). The odometer records the total distance the
vehicle has been driven.
The twin trip odometer records the distance of
individual trips.
Changing the display:
Pushing the reset switch * 3 located on the
meter panel changes the display as follows:
TRIP A ? TRIP B ? Trip computer mode ?
TRIP A
Instruments and controls 2-5
zone, shift to a higher gear or reduce The engine coolant temperature varies with the
engine speed. Operating the engine in outside air temperature and driving conditions.
the red zone may cause serious engine
damage.
Low tire pressure warning light Front passenger air bag status light
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning
light
Low washer fluid warning light* Engine start operation indicator light*
Charge warning light Supplemental air bag warning light Security indicator light
CHECKING BULBS , or , , , , , If any light does not come on, it may indicate a
burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the
With all doors closed, apply the parking brake electrical system. Have the system checked by
and place the ignition switch in the ON position The following lights come on briefly and then go a NISSAN dealer.
without starting the engine. The following lights off (if so equipped):
will come on:
, or , , , , ,
, , , ,
Instruments and controls 2-11
WARNING LIGHTS Starting and driving” section.) Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning
indicator:
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) warning or Brake warning light When the parking brake is released and the
light (AWD model) This light functions for both the parking brake
brake fluid level is sufficient, if both the brake
warning light and the Anti-lock Braking System
When the ignition switch is in the “ON” position, and the foot brake systems.
(ABS) warning light illuminate, it may indicate
the All-Wheel Drive (AWD) warning light will Parking brake indicator: the ABS is not functioning properly. Have the
illuminate. It will turn off soon after the engine is brake system checked, and if necessary re-
started. When the ignition switch is in the ON position, paired, by a NISSAN dealer promptly. (See
the light illuminates when the parking brake is “Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light”
If the AWD system malfunctions or the revolu- applied. earlier in this section.)
tion or radius of the front and the rear wheel
differs, the AWD warning light will either remain Low brake fluid warning light:
illuminated or blink. (See “ALL-WHEEL DRIVE
When the ignition switch is in the ON position,
WARNING
(AWD)” in the “5. Starting and driving” section.)
the light warns of a low brake fluid level. If the . Your brake system may not be
light illuminates while the engine is running with working properly if the warning light
or Anti-lock Braking System the parking brake not applied, stop the vehicle
is on. Driving could be dangerous. If
(ABS) warning light and perform the following:
you judge it to be safe, drive care-
When the ignition switch is in the ON position, 1. Check the brake fluid level. If brake fluid is fully to the nearest service station
the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning necessary, add fluid and have the system for repairs. Otherwise, have your
light illuminates and then turns off. This indicates checked by a NISSAN dealer. (See “BRAKE vehicle towed because driving it
the ABS is operational. AND CLUTCH FLUID” in the “8. Mainte- could be dangerous.
nance and do-it-yourself” section.)
If the ABS warning light illuminates while the . Pressing the brake pedal with the
engine is running, or while driving, it may 2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have the engine stopped and/or low brake
indicate the ABS is not functioning properly. warning system checked by a NISSAN fluid level may increase your stop-
Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. dealer. ping distance and braking will re-
If an ABS malfunction occurs, the anti-lock quire greater pedal effort as well as
function is turned off. The brake system then pedal travel.
operates normally, but without anti-lock assis- . If the brake fluid level is below the
tance. (See “BRAKE SYSTEM” in the “5.
2-12 Instruments and controls
minimum or MIN mark on the brake power steering warning light turns off. This yourself” section.)
fluid reservoir, do not drive until the indicates the electric power steering system is
brake system has been checked at a operational. CAUTION
NISSAN dealer. If the electric power steering warning light
illuminates while the engine is running, it may Running the engine with the engine oil
indicate the electric power steering system is pressure warning light on could cause
Charge warning light not functioning properly and may need servicing. serious damage to the engine almost
If the light illuminates while the engine is running, Have the electric power steering system immediately. Such damage is not cov-
it may indicate the charging system is not checked by a NISSAN dealer. ered by warranty. Turn off the engine as
functioning properly. Turn the engine off and soon as it is safe to do so.
When the electric power steering warning light
check the alternator belt. If the belt is loose, illuminates with the engine running, the power
broken, missing or if the light remains on, see a assist to the steering will cease operation but
NISSAN dealer immediately. you will still have control of the vehicle. At this
Intelligent Key system warning light
time, greater steering efforts are required to (if so equipped)
CAUTION operate the steering wheel, especially in sharp
After the ignition switch is placed in the ON
turns and at low speeds.
Do not continue driving if the alternator position, this light comes on for about 2 seconds
belt is loose, broken or missing. See “ELECTRIC POWER STEERING SYS- and then turns off.
TEM” in the “5. Starting and driving” section.
This light illuminates or blinks as follows:
Door open warning light Engine oil pressure warning light . The light blinks in yellow when the door is
This light illuminates when any of the doors and/ closed with the Intelligent Key left outside
or lift gate are not closed securely while the This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If the the vehicle and the ignition switch in the
ignition switch is in the ON position. light flickers or illuminates during normal driving, ACC or ON position. Make sure that the
pull off the road in a safe area, stop the engine Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle.
immediately and call a NISSAN dealer or other
Electric power steering warning . The light blinks in green when the Intelligent
authorized repair shop.
light Key battery is running out of power. Replace
The engine oil pressure warning light is the battery with a new one. (See “KEY
When the ignition switch is in the ON position, not designed to indicate a low oil level. BATTERY REPLACEMENT” in the “8. Main-
the electric power steering warning light illumi- Use the dipstick to check the oil level. (See tenance and do-it-yourself” section.)
nates. After starting the engine, the electric “ENGINE OIL” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-
Instruments and controls 2-13
. The light illuminates in yellow when it warns Low tire pressure warning: “5. Starting and driving” section.
of a malfunction with Intelligent Key system.
If the vehicle is being driven with low tire
If the warning light illuminates in yellow while the pressure, the warning light will illuminate. WARNING
engine is stopped, it may be impossible to start
the engine. If the light comes on while the engine When the low tire pressure warning light . If the light does not illuminate with
is running, you can drive the vehicle. However in illuminates, you should stop and adjust the tire the ignition switch placed in the ON
these cases, contact a NISSAN dealer for repair pressure to the recommended COLD tire position, have the vehicle checked
as soon as possible. pressure shown on the Tire and Loading by a NISSAN dealer as soon as
Information label. The low tire pressure warning possible.
light does not automatically turn off when the tire
Low fuel warning light pressure is adjusted. After the tire is inflated to . If the light illuminates while driving,
This light illuminates when the fuel in the tank is the recommended pressure, the vehicle must be avoid sudden steering maneuvers or
getting low. Refuel as soon as it is convenient, driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h) to abrupt braking, reduce vehicle
preferably before the fuel gauge reaches the 0 activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire speed, pull off the road to a safe
(empty) position. pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure location and stop the vehicle as
gauge to check the tire pressure. soon as possible. Driving with un-
There will be a small reserve of fuel
remaining in the tank when the fuel gauge For additional information, see “TIRE PRES- der-inflated tires may permanently
reaches the 0 position. SURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)” in the damage the tires and increase the
“5. Starting and driving” section and “TIRE likelihood of tire failure. Serious
Low tire pressure warning light PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)” vehicle damage could occur and
in the “6. In case of emergency” section. may lead to an accident and could
Your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pressure result in serious personal injury.
TPMS malfunction:
Monitoring System (TPMS) that monitors the tire Check the tire pressure for all four
pressure of all tires except the spare. If the TPMS is not functioning properly, the low tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the
tire pressure warning light will flash for approxi- recommended COLD tire pressure
The low tire pressure warning light warns of low mately 1 minute when the ignition switch is
tire pressure or indicates that the TPMS is not shown on the Tire and Loading
placed in the ON position. The light will remain Information label to turn the low
functioning properly. on after 1 minute. Have the system checked by a
tire pressure warning light OFF. If
After the ignition switch is placed in the ON NISSAN dealer.
the light still illuminates while driv-
position, this light illuminates for about 1 second For additional information, see “TIRE PRES- ing after adjusting the tire pressure,
and turns off. SURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)” in the
2-14 Instruments and controls
a tire may be flat. If you have a flat . Be sure to install the specified size
tire, replace it with a spare tire as of tires to the four wheels correctly.
Seat belt warning light
soon as possible. The light and chime remind you to fasten seat
. When a spare tire is mounted or a belts. The light illuminates whenever the ignition
wheel is replaced, the TPMS will not
Low washer fluid warning light switch is placed in the ON position, and will
function and the low tire pressure (Canada only) remain illuminated until the driver’s seat belt is
warning light will flash for approxi- fastened. At the same time, the chime will sound
This light illuminates when the washer fluid is at for about 6 seconds unless the driver’s seat belt
mately 1 minute. The light will a low level. Add washer fluid as necessary. (See is securely fastened.
remain on after 1 minute. Contact “WINDOW WASHER FLUID” in the “8. Main-
your NISSAN dealer as soon as tenance and do-it-yourself” section.) The seat belt warning light for the front
possible for tire replacement and/ passenger will illuminate if the seat belt is not
or system resetting. fastened when the front passenger’s seat is
P position selecting warning light occupied. For about 5 seconds after the ignition
. Replacing tires with those not ori- (if so equipped) switch is in the ON position, the system does
ginally specified by NISSAN could not activate the warning light for the front
affect the proper operation of the The warning light blinks in red when the ignition passenger.
TPMS. switch is pushed to stop the engine with the
selector lever in any position except the P (Park) See “SEAT BELTS” in the “1. Safety — Seats,
position. seat belts and supplemental restraint system”
CAUTION section for precautions on seat belt usage.
If this warning appears, move the selector lever
to the P (Park) position or push the ignition
. The TPMS is not a substitute for the switch to the ON position. Supplemental air bag warning light
regular tire pressure check. Be sure
to check the tire pressure regularly. An inside warning chime will also sound. After turning the ignition switch to the ON
position, the supplemental air bag warning light
. If the vehicle is being driven at See “INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM” in the “3. will illuminate. The supplemental air bag warning
speeds of less than 16 MPH (25 Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section. light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the
km/h), the TPMS may not operate supplemental front air bag and supplemental
correctly. side air bag, curtain side-impact air bag systems
and/or pretensioner seat belt are operational.
If any of the following conditions occur, the front
Instruments and controls 2-15
air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag and (See “ALL-WHEEL DRIVE (AWD)” in the “5.
pretensioner systems need servicing and your Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) Starting and driving” section.)
vehicle must be taken to your nearest NISSAN warning light
dealer. All-Wheel Drive (AWD-V) indica-
The light will blink when the Vehicle Dynamic
. The supplemental air bag warning light Control (VDC) system or the traction control tor light (AWD model)
remains on after approximately 7 seconds. system is operating, thus alerting the driver that
the vehicle is nearing its traction limits. The road When selecting AWD-V mode while the engine
. The supplemental air bag warning light is running, the AWD-V indicator light illuminates.
flashes intermittently. surface may be slippery.
(See “ALL-WHEEL DRIVE (AWD)” in the “5.
. The supplemental air bag warning light does If the VDC warning light illuminates while the Starting and driving” section.)
not illuminate at all. VDC system is on, this light alerts the driver to
the fact that the VDC system’s fail-safe mode is Continuously Variable Transmis-
Unless checked and repaired, the Supplemental operating, for example the VDC system may not
Restraint Systems and/or the pretensioners may be functioning properly. Have the system
sion (CVT) indicator light (if so
not function properly. checked by a NISSAN dealer. If a malfunction equipped)
occurs in the system, the VDC system function
For additional information, see “SUPPLEMEN- When the ignition switch is in the “ON” position,
will be canceled but the vehicle is still driveable.
TAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM” in the “1. Safety — the Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
For additional information, see “VEHICLE DY-
Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint indicator light illuminates and then turns off.
NAMIC CONTROL (VDC) SYSTEM” in the “5.
system” section. Starting and driving” section of this manual.
Cruise indicator light (if so
WARNING INDICATOR LIGHTS equipped)
If the supplemental air bag warning
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) indicator Cruise main switch indicator:
light is on, it could mean that the front
air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag
light (AWD model) This light illuminates when the cruise control
and/or pretensioner systems will not main switch is pushed. The light turns off when
When the ignition switch is in the “ON” position, the main switch is pushed again. When the
operate in an accident. To help avoid the All-Wheel Drive (AWD) indicator light cruise indicator light illuminates, the cruise
injury to yourself or others, have your illuminates and then turns off. control system is operational.
vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as
soon as possible. When selecting AWD mode while the engine is
running, the AWD indicator light illuminates.
2-16 Instruments and controls
Cruise malfunction: pushing the ignition switch with the brake pedal maintenance test. (See “READINESS FOR
depressed. You can start the engine directly in INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST” in
If the cruise indicator light blinks while the any position. the “9. Technical and consumer information”
engine is running, it may indicate the cruise section.)
control system is not functioning properly. Have
the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. High beam indicator light Operation:
See “CRUISE CONTROL” in the “5. Starting This light illuminates when the headlight high The malfunction indicator light will illuminate in
and driving” section. beam is on and goes out when the low beam is one of two ways:
selected.
. Malfunction indicator light illuminated steady
Front passenger air bag status — An emission control system and/or CVT
light Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) malfunction has been detected. Check the
fuel-filler cap if the LOOSE FUEL CAP
The front passenger air bag status light (located If the malfunction indicator light illuminates warning message is displayed on the twin
on the center of the instrument panel) will be lit steady or blinks while the engine is running, it trip odometer. If the fuel-filler cap is loose or
and the passenger front air bag will be OFF may indicate a potential emission control and/or missing, tighten or install the cap and
depending on how the front passenger seat is Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) mal- continue to drive the vehicle. The light
being used. function. should turn off after a few driving trips. If the
For front passenger air bag status light opera- The malfunction indicator light may also illumi- light does not turn off after a few
tion, see “NISSAN ADVANCED AIR BAG nate steady if the fuel-filler cap is loose or driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a
SYSTEM (front seats)” in the “1. Safety — missing, or if the vehicle runs out of fuel. Check NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have
Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint to make sure the fuel-filler cap is installed and your vehicle towed to the dealer.
system” section of this manual. closed tightly, and that the vehicle has at least 3 . Malfunction indicator light blinking — An
US gallons (11.4 liters) of fuel in the fuel tank. engine misfire has been detected which may
Engine start operation indicator After a few driving trips, the light should damage the emission control system.
light (if so equipped) turn off if no other potential emission control To reduce or avoid emission control system
system malfunction exists. damage:
This light appears when the selector lever is in
the P (Park) position (Continuously Variable If this indicator light remains on for 20 seconds a) Do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH
Transmission (CVT) models) or N (Neutral) and then blinks for 10 seconds when the engine (72 km/h).
position (Manual Transmission (MT) models). is not running, it indicates that the vehicle is not
This light means that the engine will start by ready for an emission control system inspection/ b) Avoid hard acceleration or deceleration.
Instruments and controls 2-17
c) Avoid steep uphill grades. “SECURITY SYSTEMS” later in this section. Models without Intelligent Key system:
d) If possible, reduce the amount of cargo The key reminder chime sounds if the driver’s
being hauled or towed. Low beam indicator light side door is opened while the key is left in the
ignition switch and the ignition switch is in the
The malfunction indicator light may stop The light illuminates when the headlight switch is ACC, OFF or LOCK position. Remove the key
blinking and remain illuminated. turned to the position. and take it with you when leaving the vehicle.
Have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN
dealer. You do not need to have your vehicle Turn signal/hazard indicator lights Light reminder chime
towed to the dealer. The light reminder chime will sound when the
The light flashes when the turn signal switch driver side door is opened with the light switch
lever or hazard switch is turned on. in the AUTO, or position, and the
CAUTION ignition switch is in the ACC, OFF or LOCK
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off position.
Continued vehicle operation without
having the emission control system indicator light Turn the light switch off when you leave the
and/or CVT system checked and re- vehicle.
The light comes on when the Vehicle Dynamic
paired as necessary could lead to poor
Control (VDC) off switch is pushed to OFF. This Brake pad wear warning
driveability, reduced fuel economy, and indicates that the VDC system and traction
possible damage to the emission con- The disc brake pads have audible wear warn-
control system are not operating. ings. When a brake pad requires replacement, it
trol system.
AUDIBLE REMINDERS will make a high pitched scraping sound when
the vehicle is in motion. This scraping sound will
Security indicator light Key reminder chime first occur only when the brake pedal is
depressed. After more wear of the brake pad,
Models with Intelligent Key system: the sound will always be heard even if the brake
The light blinks when the ignition switch is in the
ACC, OFF or LOCK position. This function A chime will sound if the driver side door is pedal is not depressed. Have the brakes
indicates the security system equipped on the opened while the ignition switch is pushed to checked as soon as possible if the warning
vehicle is operational. the ACC position. sound is heard.
If the security system is malfunctioning, this light Make sure the ignition switch is pushed to the
will remain on while the ignition switch is in the OFF position, and take the Intelligent Key with
ON position. For additional information, see you when leaving the vehicle.
2-18 Instruments and controls
Parking brake reminder chime The Integrated Control System is located below
the audio system or navigation system (if so
The parking brake reminder chime will sound if
equipped). Two Integrated Control System
the vehicle is driven at more than 4 MPH (7
modes can be selected: Drive mode and
km/h) with the parking brake applied. Stop the
Climate Control mode.
vehicle and release the parking brake.
Depending on which Integrated Control System
Seat belt warning chime mode selected (Drive mode or Climate Control
The seat belt warning chime will sound for about mode), the screen display and some button
6 seconds unless the driver’s seat belt is functions will change.
securely fastened.
. Drive mode
In the Drive mode, three types of driving
modes can be selected: NORMAL, SPORT
and ECO. See “DRIVE MODE” in the “5.
Starting and driving” section. In addition,
while in the Drive mode, SETUP, Drive
information and ECO information can be
displayed and adjusted. See “DRIVE
MODE” later in this section.
. Climate Control mode
In the Climate Control mode, the climate
control can be set and adjusted. See
“AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER (with
Integrated Control System)” in the “4.
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone
systems” section.
DRIVE MODE
When the Drive mode select button is pressed,
the display and buttons appear as shown.
Instruments and controls 2-19
SETUP FUNCTION
While in the Drive mode, the following items can
be set up by pressing the SETUP button.
. Display Brightness
. Button Brightness
. Clock Time Setting
. Select Language
. Select Units
. Auto Interior Illumination
. Selective Door unlock
. Auto Headlight Sensitivity (if so equipped)
. CLIMATE ECO
NOTE:
. The SETUP function cannot be ad-
justed while driving.
. When the battery is disconnected, the
SIC4623 SETUP memory is erased and reverts to
the default settings. If necessary, reset
1. Drive mode select button 7. Drive information button the SETUP memory after reconnecting
2. SETUP button 8. ECO information button the battery.
3. Drive mode NORMAL button 9. ENTER button/Selection dial
4. Drive mode SPORT button
5. Drive mode ECO button
6. Display screen
Setting Display Brightness and Button 4. Turn the Selection dial to + to increase Clock Time Setting
Brightness brightness or to − to decrease brightness, 1. Press the Drive Mode Select button.
then press the ENTER button to apply the
1. Press the Drive Mode Select button. selection. 2. Press the SETUP button.
2. Press the SETUP button. Display Brightness and Button Brightness can 3. Turn the Selection dial to “Clock Time
3. Turn the Selection dial to “Display Bright- be manually adjusted during the day (when the Setting”, then press the ENTER button.
ness” or “Button Brightness” then press the headlight switch is off) or at night (when the
ENTER button. headlight switch is on).
When the bar is at the minimum or maximum
brightness level, the brightness level is the same
as the daytime level (headlight switch is on) or
nighttime level (headlight switch off).
4. Turn the Selection dial to select the day of Select Language 4. Turn the Selection dial to select the pre-
the week, then press the ENTER button to 1. Press the Drive Mode Select button. ferred language, then press the ENTER
apply the selection. button to apply the selection.
2. Press the SETUP button.
5. Turn the Selection dial to select the hour and
AM or PM, then press the ENTER button to 3. Turn the Selection dial to “Select Lan-
apply the selection. guage”, then press the ENTER button.
6. Turn the Selection dial to select the minutes,
then press the ENTER button to apply the
selection.
Select Units 4. Turn the Selection dial to select “US” or Auto Interior Illumination
1. Press the Drive Mode Select button. “METRIC”, then press the ENTER button to Select to turn the illumination of the interior
apply the selection. lights on or off when any door is unlocked.
2. Press the SETUP button.
1. Press the Drive Mode Select button.
3. Turn the Selection dial to “Select Units” then
press the ENTER button. 2. Press the SETUP button.
3. Turn the Selection dial to “Auto Interior
Illumination” then press the ENTER button.
4. Turn the Selection dial to select “ON” or
“OFF”, then press the ENTER button to
apply the selection.
SIC4606 SIC4607
When this item is turned off, all the doors will be 2. Press the SETUP button.
unlocked after the door unlock operation is 3. Turn the Selection dial to “Auto Headlight
performed once. Sensitivity” then press the ENTER button.
1. Press the Drive Mode Select button.
2. Press the SETUP button.
3. Turn the Selection dial to “Selective Door
Unlock” then press the ENTER button.
SIC4583 SIC4562
SIC4618
G-Force screen
The G (gravity)-Force screen displays the
current acceleration and deceleration (front-to-
rear) and cornering (side-to-side) G-Force on
the vehicle.
ECO INFORMATION
CAUTION
Do not adjust the display controls while
driving so that full attention may given
to vehicle operation.
Reset at Start
Records of up to the past 4 times of each time of
ignition switch ON fuel consumption can be
shown on the display.
Manual Reset
Records of up to the past 4 times of resetting
fuel consumption can be shown on the display.
The displayed ECO INFO can be reset by
pushing the ENTER button for longer than 1
second.
SIC4563
SECURITY SYSTEMS
The security condition will be shown by the 2. Models with Intelligent Key system:
security indicator light. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position
VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM and remove the Intelligent Key from the
vehicle.
The vehicle security system provides visual and
audio alarm signals if someone opens the doors, Models without Intelligent Key system:
or lift gate when the system is armed. It is not, Place the ignition switch in the LOCK
however, a motion detection type system that position and remove the key.
activates when a vehicle is moved or when a
vibration occurs.
3. Close all doors. Lock all doors. The doors Vehicle security system activation NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS-
can be locked with: The vehicle security system will give the follow- TEM
. the LOCK button on the keyfob or ing alarm: The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not
Intelligent Key (if so equipped) allow the engine to start without the use of the
. The headlights blink and the horn sounds
registered key.
. any request switch (Intelligent Key intermittently.
equipped model) If the engine fails to start using the registered
. The alarm automatically turns off after
key, it may be due to interference caused by
. the power door lock switch approximately 50 seconds. However, the
another registered key, an automated toll road
alarm reactivates if the vehicle is tampered
. the key — master or mechanical (In- device or automated payment device on the key
with again.
telligent Key equipped model) ring. Restart the engine using the following
The alarm is activated by: procedures:
4. Confirm that the security indicator light
illuminates. The security indicator light stays . Unlocking the door without using the keyfob, 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position
on for about 30 seconds. The vehicle the Intelligent Key (if so equipped) the for approximately 5 seconds.
security system is now pre-armed. After request switch (if so equipped) or the key.
2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or
about 30 seconds the vehicle security (Even if the door is opened by releasing the
LOCK position and wait approximately 10
system automatically shifts into the armed door inside lock knob, the alarm will
seconds.
phase. The security light begins to flash activate.)
once every approximately 3 seconds. If, 3. Repeat step 1 and 2 again.
during this 30-second pre-arm time period, How to stop an activated alarm
the door is unlocked, or the ignition switch is The alarm will stop by unlocking a door by 4. Restart the engine while holding the device
placed in the ACC or ON position, the pushing the UNLOCK button on the keyfob (which may have caused the interference)
system will not arm. or Intelligent Key, pushing the request switch or separate from the registered key.
using the key. The alarm will not stop if the If this procedure allows the engine to start,
Even when the driver and/or passengers ignition switch is placed in the ACC or ON
are in the vehicle, the system will activate NISSAN recommends placing the regis-
position. tered key on a separate key ring to avoid
with all doors locked with the ignition
switch in the LOCK position. When turning If the system does not operate as de- interference from other devices.
the ignition switch to the ACC or ON scribed above, have it checked by a Statement related to section 15 of FCC
position, the system will be released. NISSAN dealer. rules for NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System (CONT ASSY-BCM. ANT ASSY-
IMMOBILISER)
Instruments and controls 2-29
This device complies with part 15 of the service as soon as possible. Please bring
FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Cana- all registered keys that you have when
da. Operation is subject to the following visiting a NISSAN dealer for service.
two conditions;
(1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must
accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired
operation of the device.
CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS NOT EX-
PRESSLY APPROVED BY THE PARTY
RESPONSIBLE FOR COMPLIANCE COULD
VOID THE USER’S AUTHORITY TO OPER-
ATE THE EQUIPMENT. SIC2045
CAUTION
When cleaning the inner side of the rear
window, be careful not to scratch or
damage the rear window defroster.
SIC3666 SIC4520
Type A
The rear window wiper and washer operate
when the ignition switch is in the ON position.
Turn the switch clockwise from the OFF position
to operate the wiper.
*
1 Intermittent (INT) — intermittent operation
(not adjustable)
*
2 Low (ON) — continuous low speed opera-
tion
Push the switch forward * 3 to operate the
washer. Then the wiper will also operate several
times.
SIC4519
Type B
Instruments and controls 2-33
Headlights will come on and all the other 2. Place the ignition switch in the ON position.
lights remain on. 3. The autolight system automatically turns the
headlights on and off.
To turn the autolight system off, turn the switch
to the OFF, or position.
The autolight system can turn on the headlights
CAUTION
. When you turn on the headlight
switch again after the lights auto-
matically turn off, the lights will not
turn off automatically. Be sure to
SAA1232 SIC3670 turn the light switch to the OFF
position when you leave the vehicle
Be sure not to put anything on top of the Headlight beam select
photo sensor * 1 located on the top of the
for extended periods of time, other-
instrument panel. The photo sensor con- *
1 To select the low beam, put the lever in the wise the battery will be discharged.
trols the autolight; if it is covered, the neutral position as shown. . Never leave the light switch on
photo sensor reacts as if it is dark and the
headlights will illuminate.
*
2 To select the high beam, push the lever when the engine is not running for
forward while the switch is in the extended periods of time even if the
position. Pull it back to select the low beam. headlights turn off automatically.
*
3 Pulling the lever toward you will flash the
Daytime running light system (Canada
headlight high beam even when the head-
light switch is in the OFF position. only)
Battery saver system The daytime running lights automatically illumi-
nate when the engine is started with the parking
. When the headlight switch is in the or brake released. The daytime running lights
position while the ignition switch is in operate with the headlight switch in the OFF
the ON position, the lights will automatically position or in the position. Turn the
turn off 5 minutes after the ignition switch headlight switch to the position for full
Instruments and controls 2-35
SIC4129
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH FOG LIGHT SWITCH (if so equipped) Push the switch on to warn other drivers when
you must stop or park under emergency condi-
*
1 Turn signal To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight tions. All turn signal lights will flash.
Move the lever up or down to signal the turning switch to the position, then turn the switch
direction. When the turn is completed, the turn to the position. To turn them off, turn the
switch to the OFF position. WARNING
signals cancel automatically.
. If stopping for an emergency, be
*
2 Lane change signal
The headlights must be on for the fog lights to
operate. sure to move the vehicle well off the
To indicate a lane change, move the lever up or road.
down to the point where lights begin flashing. When the headlight switch is in the AUTO
position, turning the fog light switch to the . Do not use the hazard warning
position will turn on the headlights, fog lights flashers while moving on the high-
and the other lights while the ignition switch is in way unless unusual circumstances
the ON position or the engine is running. force you to drive so slowly that
your vehicle might become a hazard
to other traffic.
Instruments and controls 2-37
SIC4521 SIC4544
To sound the horn, push the center pad area of The vehicle should be driven with the Vehicle
the steering wheel. Dynamic Control (VDC) system on for most
driving conditions.
WARNING If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the VDC
system reduces the engine output to reduce
Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so wheel spin. The engine speed will be reduced
could affect proper operation of the even if the accelerator is depressed to the floor.
supplemental front air bag system. If maximum engine power is needed to free a
Tampering with the supplemental front stuck vehicle, turn the VDC system off.
air bag system may result in serious
To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC OFF
personal injury.
switch. The indicator will illuminate.
Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the
engine to turn on the system. (See “VEHICLE
DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) SYSTEM” in the
“5. Starting and driving” section.)
2-38 Instruments and controls
3. To turn off the heater, return the switch to The digital clock (in the audio unit) displays time
the level position. Make sure the indicator when the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON
light goes off. position. The clock ON or OFF mode can be
selected. For details of the digital clock in the
The heater is controlled by a thermostat, INTEGRATED CONTROL SYSTEM, refer to
automatically turning the heater on and off. “Clock Time Setting” earlier in this section. For
The indicator light will remain on as long as details of the digital clock in the NAVIGATION
the switch is on. SYSTEM, refer to “Clock” in the “4. Heater, air
When the vehicle’s interior is warmed, or conditioner, audio and phone systems” section.
before you leave the vehicle, be sure to turn If the power supply is disconnected, the
off the switch. clock will not indicate the correct time.
Readjust the time.
SIC4131
CAUTION
. The outlet and plug may be hot
during or immediately after use.
. Do not use with accessories that
exceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power
draw. Do not use double adapters or
more than one electrical accessory.
. Use power outlet with the engine
running to avoid discharging the
vehicle battery.
CAUTION
. Do not use bottle holder for any
other objects that could be thrown
about in the vehicle and possibly
injure people during sudden braking
or an accident.
. Do not use bottle holder for open
liquid containers.
SIC4527 SIC4529
Center console
CARGO FLOOR BOX
1. To open the cargo floor box, pull the board
*A .
SIC4528
Door (front and rear)
2-42 Instruments and controls
WARNING
. Never put anything on the cargo
cover, no matter how small. Any
Instruments and controls 2-43
WINDOWS
SIC4533 SIC4523
Main power window switch (driver’s Passenger side power window switch
side) The passenger side switch will open or close
1. Window lock button only the corresponding window. To open or
2. Driver side window close the window, push down or pull up the
3. Rear left passenger side window switch and hold it.
4. Front passenger side window
5. Rear right passenger side window
To open or close the window, push down * A or
pull up * B the switch and hold it. The main
switch (driver side switches) will open or close
all the windows.
Locking passengers’ windows
When the lock button *
C is pushed in, only the
driver side window can be opened or closed.
SIC4624
CAUTION
Sliding the moonroof
. Remove water drops, snow, ice or To fully open or close the moonroof, push the
sand from the moonroof before switch toward *1 or *2 and release
opening. it; it need not be held. The roof will automatically
. Do not place any heavy object on open or close all the way. To stop the roof, push
the moonroof or surrounding area. the switch in any direction while it is opening or
closing.
AUTOMATIC MOONROOF Tilting the moonroof
The moonroof only operates when the ignition To tilt up, first close the moonroof by pushing the
switch is in the ON position. switch toward * 2 . Push the switch toward
*2 again and release it; it need not be
The automatic moonroof is operational for about held. To tilt down the moonroof, push the switch
45 seconds, even if the ignition switch is turned toward *1 .
to the OFF position. If the driver’s door or the
passenger’s door is opened during this period of
INTERIOR LIGHTS
side the vehicle before closing the 2. Push and hold the switch toward *
2
moonroof. to tilt the moonroof up.
3. Release the moonroof switch after the
If the control unit detects something caught in
moonroof moves slightly up and down.
the moonroof when it is closing, the moonroof
will be immediately opened. 4. Push and hold the switch toward *
1
to fully tilt the moonroof down.
The auto reverse function can be activated when
the moonroof is closed by automatic operation 5. Check if the moonroof switch operates
when the ignition switch is in the ON position or normally.
for about 45 seconds after the ignition switch is
turned to the OFF position. If the moonroof does not operate properly after
performing the procedure above, have your
If the moonroof cannot be closed automatically vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer.
when the auto reverse function activates due to
a malfunction, push and hold the switch toward
*2 .
KEYS
A key number plate is supplied with your keys. duplicate your existing key. As many as 5 keys
Record the key number and keep it in a safe can be used with one vehicle. You should bring
place (such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If all the registered keys that you have to a
you lose your keys, see a NISSAN dealer for NISSAN dealer for registration. This is because
duplicates by using the key number. NISSAN the registration process will erase the memory of
does not record any key numbers so it is very all key codes previously registered into the
important to keep track of your key number plate. NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System. After the
registration process, these components will only
A key number is only necessary when you have
recognize keys coded into the NISSAN Vehicle
lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate
Immobilizer System during registration. Any key
from. If you still have a key, this key can be
that is not given to your dealer at the time of
duplicated by a NISSAN dealer.
registration will no longer be able to start your
vehicle.
SPA2405 CAUTION
1. Master key (2 sets)
Do not allow the NISSAN Vehicle Im-
2. Key number plate
mobilizer System key, which contains
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS- an electrical transponder, to come in
TEM KEYS contact with salt water. This could
Your vehicle can only be driven with the master cause the system to malfunction.
keys which are registered to the NISSAN
Vehicle Immobilizer System components in your
vehicle. These keys have a transponder chip in
the key head.
Never leave these keys in the vehicle.
Additional or replacement keys:
If you still have a key, the key number is not
necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle
Immobilizer System keys. Your dealer can
3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
nents when registering new keys, be sure to take computer or cellular phone.
all Intelligent Keys that you have to the NISSAN — Do not allow the Intelligent Key
dealer.
to come into contact with water
or salt water, and do not wash it
CAUTION in a washing machine. This
could affect the system function.
. Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key
with you when driving. The Intelli- . If an Intelligent Key is lost or stolen,
gent Key is a precision device with a NISSAN recommends erasing the ID
built-in transmitter. To avoid dama- code of that Intelligent Key. This will
ging it, please note the following. prevent the Intelligent Key from
unauthorized use to unlock the
— The Intelligent Key is water vehicle. For information regarding
resistant; however, wetting may the erasing procedure, please con-
SPA2406 damage the Intelligent Key. If tact a NISSAN dealer.
1. Intelligent Key (2 sets) the Intelligent Key gets wet,
2. Mechanical key (inside Intelligent Key) (2 sets) immediately wipe until it is com-
3. Key number plate pletely dry.
— Do not bend, drop or strike it
INTELLIGENT KEYS (if so equipped) against another object.
Your vehicle can only be driven with the — Do not place the Intelligent Key
Intelligent Keys which are registered to your for an extended period in a
vehicle’s Intelligent Key system components and place where temperatures ex-
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System compo- ceed 1408F (608C).
nents. As many as 4 Intelligent Keys can be
registered and used with one vehicle. The new — Do not change or modify the
keys must be registered by a NISSAN dealer Intelligent Key.
prior to use with the Intelligent Key system and — Do not use a magnet key holder.
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System of your — Do not place the Intelligent Key
vehicle. Since the registration process requires near an electric appliance such
erasing all memory in the Intelligent Key compo- as a television set, personal
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3
DOORS
WARNING
. Always have the doors locked while
driving. Along with the use of seat
belts, this provides greater safety in
the event of an accident by helping
to prevent persons from being
thrown from the vehicle. This also
helps keep children and others from
unintentionally opening the doors,
and will help keep out intruders.
. Before opening any door, always
SPA2033 look for and avoid oncoming traffic. SPA2602
. Do not leave children unattended
Mechanical key LOCKING WITH KEY
inside the vehicle. They could un-
To remove the mechanical key, release the lock knowingly activate switches or con- The power door lock system allows you to lock
knob at the back of the Intelligent Key. or unlock all doors simultaneously.
trols. Unattended children could
To install the mechanical key, firmly insert it into become involved in serious acci- . Turning the driver’s door key cylinder to the
the Intelligent Key until the lock knob returns to dents. front of the vehicle *
1 will lock all doors and
the lock position. the lift gate.
Use the mechanical key to lock or unlock the . Turning the driver’s door key cylinder once
doors. (See “DOORS” later in this section.) to the rear of the vehicle * 2 will unlock the
driver’s door. After returning the key to the
CAUTION neutral position, turning it to the rear again
within 5 seconds will unlock all doors and
Always carry the mechanical key in- the lift gate.
stalled in the Intelligent Key.
For models without Intelligent Key system: will flash twice. When deactivated, the
hazard warning lights will flash once.
When the power door lock switch is moved to
the lock position with the key in the ignition 5. The ignition switch must be placed in the
switch and any door open, all doors will lock and OFF and ON position again between each
then unlock automatically. setting change.
It is possible to lock/unlock all doors (including and communication systems. Do not NISSAN dealer.
the lift gate), and activate the panic alarm by operate the keyfob while on an air-
using the keyfob from outside the vehicle. If the indicator light on the keyfob does not
plane. Make sure the buttons are not
Before locking the doors, make sure the illuminate when pushing the buttons, the keyfob
key is not left in the vehicle. operated unintentionally when the unit
is stored during a flight. battery may be discharged.
The keyfob can operate at a distance of
approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. For information regarding the replacement of a
(The effective distance depends upon the battery, see “KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT”
conditions around the vehicle.) CAUTION in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
As many as 5 keyfobs can be used with one section.
The following conditions or occur-
vehicle. For information concerning the pur-
chase and use of additional keyfobs, contact a rences will damage the keyfob.
NISSAN dealer. . Do not allow the keyfob to become
wet.
The keyfob will not function in the following
situations. . Do not drop the keyfob.
. Do not strike the keyfob sharply
. When the keyfob is not within the opera-
tional range. against another object.
. If the outside temperature is below
. When the doors are open or not closed 148F (−108C), the battery of the
securely.
Intelligent Key may not function
. When the ignition switch is in the “ON” properly.
position. . Do not place the keyfob for an
. When the battery is discharged. extended period in an area where
temperatures exceed 1408F (608C).
WARNING If a keyfob is lost or stolen, NISSAN
recommends erasing the ID code of that
The remote keyless entry keyfob trans- keyfob. This will prevent the keyfob
mits radio waves when the buttons are from unauthorized use to unlock the
pushed. The FAA advises that the radio vehicle. For information regarding the
waves may affect aircraft navigation erasing procedure, please contact a
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-7
In hazard indicator only mode, when the LOCK Mode (Pushing the or button) DOOR LOCK DOOR UNLOCK
button is pushed, the hazard indicator HAZARD - twice HAZARD - once
flashes twice. When the UNLOCK button Hazard indicator and horn mode
HORN - once HORN - none
is pushed, neither the hazard indicator nor the
horn operates. Hazard indicator mode HAZARD - twice HAZARD - none
Switching procedure:
WARNING CAUTION
To switch the hazard indicator and horn opera-
tion, push the LOCK *1 and UNLOCK . Radio waves could adversely affect . Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key
*2 buttons on the keyfob simultaneously
electric medical equipment. Those with you when operating the vehi-
for more than 2 seconds. who use a pacemaker should con- cle.
. When the hazard indicator mode is set, the tact the electric medical equipment . Never leave the Intelligent Key in
hazard indicator flashes 3 times. manufacturer for the possible influ- the vehicle when you leave the
ences before use. vehicle.
. When the hazard indicator and horn mode is
set, the hazard indicator flashes once and . The Intelligent Key transmits radio
the horn chirps once. waves when the buttons are The Intelligent Key is always communicating with
pushed. The FAA advises that the the vehicle as it receives radio waves. The
radio waves may affect aircraft na- Intelligent Key system transmits weak radio
waves. Environmental conditions may interfere
vigation and communication sys-
with the operation of the Intelligent Key system
tems. Do not operate the under the following operating conditions.
Intelligent Key while on an airplane.
Make sure the buttons are not . When operating near a location where
operated unintentionally when the strong radio waves are transmitted, such
unit is stored during a flight. as a TV tower, power station and broad-
casting station.
The Intelligent Key system can operate all the . When in possession of wireless equipment,
door locks using the remote controller function such as a cellular phone, transceiver, and
or pushing the request switch on the vehicle CB radio.
without taking the key out from a pocket or
purse. The operating environment and/or condi- . When the Intelligent Key is in contact with or
tions may affect the Intelligent Key system covered by metallic materials.
operation. . When any type of radio wave remote control
Be sure to read the following before using the is used nearby.
Intelligent Key system. . When the Intelligent Key is placed near an
electric appliance such as a personal
3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
SPA2074 SPA2407
INTELLIGENT KEY OPERATING switches may not function. DOOR LOCKS/UNLOCKS PRECAU-
RANGE TION
When the Intelligent Key is within the operating
The Intelligent Key functions can only be used range, it is possible for anyone who does not . Do not push the door handle request switch
when the Intelligent Key is within the specified carry the Intelligent Key to push the request with the Intelligent Key held in your hand as
operating range from the request switch * 1 . switch to lock/unlock the doors including the lift illustrated. The close distance to the door
gate. handle will cause the Intelligent Key system
When the Intelligent Key battery is discharged or to have difficulty recognizing that the In-
strong radio waves are present near the operat- telligent Key is outside the vehicle.
ing location, the Intelligent Key system’s operat-
ing range becomes narrower, and the Intelligent . After locking with the door handle request
Key may not function properly. switch, verify the doors are securely locked
by testing them.
The operating range is within 31.50 in (80 cm)
from each request switch * 1 . . To prevent the Intelligent Key from being left
inside the vehicle, make sure you carry the
If the Intelligent Key is too close to the door key with you and then lock the doors.
glass, handle or rear bumper, the request
3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
SPA2408 SPA2545
Locking doors 2. The hazard indicator flashes once and out- BATTERY SAVER SYSTEM
1. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position side chime sounds once. The corresponding
When all the following conditions are met for 60
and carry the Intelligent Key with you.*1 door or the lift gate will unlock.
minutes, the battery saver system will cut off the
3. Push the request switch again within 1 power supply to prevent battery discharge.
2. Close all the doors.*2
minute.
. The ignition switch is in the ACC position,
3. Push the door handle request switch (dri- and
ver’s or front passenger’s) *A or the lift 4. The hazard indicator flashes once and out-
gate request switch * B while carrying the
side chime sounds once again. All the doors
. All doors are closed, and
and the lift gate will unlock.
Intelligent Key with you.*3
. The selector lever is in the P (Park) position
4. All the doors and the lift gate will lock. All doors will be locked automatically unless one
(CVT).
of the following operations is performed within 1
5. The hazard indicator flashes twice and the minute after pushing the request switch while WARNING LIGHTS AND AUDIBLE
outside chime sounds twice. the doors are locked. REMINDERS
*1: Doors will lock with the request switch while . Opening any door. To help prevent the vehicle from moving
the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON unexpectedly by erroneous operation of the
position. . Pushing the ignition switch.
Intelligent Key listed on the following chart or
*2: Doors will not lock with the request switch During this 1-minute time period, if the UNLOCK to help prevent the vehicle from being stolen,
while any door is open. button on the Intelligent Key is pushed, all chime or beep sounds inside and outside the
doors will be locked automatically after another vehicle and a warning light illuminates or blinks.
*3: Doors will not lock with the request switch 1 minute.
when the Intelligent Key is left inside the When a chime or beep sounds or the warning
vehicle. However, when an Intelligent Key is Opening lift gate light illuminates or blinks, be sure to check the
inside the vehicle, doors can be locked with 1. Carry the Intelligent Key. vehicle and Intelligent Key.
another registered Intelligent Key.
2. Push the lift gate opener switch *
C . See “TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE” later in
this section and “WARNING/INDICATOR
Unlocking doors 3. The lift gate will unlock. LIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS” in the
1. Push the door handle request switch * A or “2. Instruments and controls” section.
the lift gate request switch * B while
carrying the Intelligent Key with you. Intelligent Key system warning light:
P position selecting warning light:
3-14 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Symptom Possible cause Action to take
The P position selecting warning light in the
When pushing the ignition switch meter illuminates and the inside warning chime The selector lever is not in the P (Park) Shift the selector lever to the P (Park)
to stop the engine sounds continuously (Continuously Variable position. position.
Transmission models).
When shifting the selector lever The inside warning chime sounds continuously The ignition switch is in the ACC or ON Push the ignition switch to the OFF posi-
to the P (Park) position. (Continuously Variable Transmission models). position. tion.
When opening the driver’s door The ignition switch is in the ACC Push the ignition switch to the OFF posi-
The inside warning chime sounds continuously.
to get out of the vehicle position. tion.
The Intelligent Key system warning light in the
meter blinks in yellow, and the outside chime The ignition switch is in the ACC or ON Push the ignition switch to the OFF posi-
sounds 3 times and the inside warning chime position. tion.
When closing the door after get- sounds for a few seconds.
ting out of the vehicle The P position selecting warning light in the
The ignition switch is in the ACC or OFF Move the selector lever to the P (Park)
meter illuminates and the outside chime
position and the selector lever is not in position and push the ignition switch to the
sounds continuously (Continuously Variable
the P (Park) position. OFF position.
Transmission models).
When closing the door with the The outside chime sounds for a few seconds
The Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. Carry the Intelligent Key with you.
inside lock knob turned to LOCK and all the doors unlock.
When pushing the request switch The Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. Carry the Intelligent Key with you.
or the LOCK button on the The outside chime sounds for a few seconds.
Intelligent Key to lock the door A door is not closed securely. Close the door securely.
HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESS . Do not drop the Intelligent Key. The remote keyless entry function will not
ENTRY FUNCTION operate:
. Do not strike the Intelligent Key
sharply against another object. . When the Intelligent Key is not within the
WARNING . Do not change or modify the Intel-
operational range.
. Radio waves could adversely affect ligent Key. . When the doors are open or not closed
electric medical equipment. Those . Wetting may damage the Intelligent securely.
who use a pacemaker should con- Key. If the Intelligent Key gets wet, . When the Intelligent Key battery is dis-
tact the electric medical equipment immediately wipe until it is comple- charged.
manufacturer for the possible influ- tely dry.
The remote keyless entry function can also
ences before use. . Do not place the Intelligent Key for operate the vehicle alarm.
. The Intelligent Key transmits radio an extended period in an area where
waves when the buttons are temperatures exceed 1408F (608C).
pushed. The FAA advises that the . Do not attach the Intelligent Key
radio waves may affect aircraft na- with a key holder that contains a
vigation and communication sys- magnet.
tems. Do not operate the
. Do not place the Intelligent Key near
Intelligent Key while on an airplane.
equipment that produces a mag-
Make sure the buttons are not
netic field, such as a TV, audio
operated unintentionally when the
equipment, personal computers or
unit is stored during a flight.
cellular phone.
If horns are not necessary, the system can be Hazard indicator and horn mode:
switched to the hazard indicator mode.
Operation DOOR LOCK DOOR UNLOCK
In hazard indicator mode, when the LOCK
button is pushed, the hazard indicator flashes Pushing door handle request switch HAZARD - twice HAZARD - once
twice. When the UNLOCK button is or lift gate request switch OUTSIDE CHIME - twice OUTSIDE CHIME - once
pushed, neither the hazard indicator nor the HAZARD - twice HAZARD - once
Pushing or button
horn operates. HORN - once HORN - none
Switching procedure:
To switch the hazard indicator and horn (chime)
operation, push the LOCK *1 and UN-
LOCK *2 buttons on the Intelligent Key
simultaneously for more than 2 seconds.
. When the hazard indicator mode is set, the
hazard indicator flashes 3 times.
. When the hazard indicator and horn mode is
set, the hazard indicator flashes once and
the horn chirps once.
HOOD
WARNING
. Make sure the hood is completely
closed and latched before driving.
Failure to do so could cause the
hood to fly open and result in an
accident.
. If you see steam or smoke coming
from the engine compartment, to
avoid injury do not open the hood.
SPA2798
When opening the hood: be hot immediately after the engine has
been stopped.
1. Pull the hood release handle * 1 located
below the instrument panel; the hood will When closing the hood:
then spring up slightly.
1. Return the support rod to its original
2. Locate the lever * 2 in between the hood position.
and grille, and push the lever sideways with
your fingertips. 2. Slowly move the hood down to latch the
lock.
3. Raise the hood *
3 .
3. Push the hood down to lock the hood
4. Remove the support rod *
4 and insert it securely into place.
into the slot *
5 .
LIFT GATE
FUEL-FILLER DOOR
WARNING
. Gasoline is extremely flammable
and highly explosive under certain
conditions. You could be burned or
seriously injured if it is misused or
mishandled. Always stop engine
and do not smoke or allow open
flames or sparks near the vehicle
when refueling.
. Do not attempt to top off the fuel
tank after the fuel pump nozzle
SPA2336 SPA2800 shuts off automatically. Continued
refueling may cause fuel overflow,
OPENING THE FUEL-FILLER DOOR FUEL-FILLER CAP resulting in fuel spray and possibly
To open the fuel-filler door, pull the release To remove the fuel-filler cap: a fire.
handle located below the instrument panel. To . Use only an original equipment type
lock, close the fuel-filler door securely. 1. Turn the fuel-filler cap counterclockwise *
1
fuel-filler cap as a replacement. It
to remove.
has a built-in safety valve needed
2. Put the fuel-filler cap on the cap holder *
A for proper operation of the fuel
while refueling. system and emission control sys-
To install the fuel-filler cap: tem. An incorrect cap can result in a
serious malfunction and possible
1. Insert the fuel-filler cap straight into the fuel- injury. It could also cause the mal-
filler tube. function indicator light to come on.
2. Turn the fuel-filler cap clockwise *
2 until a . Never pour fuel into the throttle
single click is heard. body to attempt to start your vehi-
cle.
. Do not fill a portable fuel container light illuminates because the fuel-
in the vehicle or trailer. Static elec- filler cap is loose or missing, tighten
tricity can cause an explosion of or install the cap and continue to
flammable liquid, vapor or gas in drive the vehicle. The light
any vehicle or trailer. To reduce the should turn off after a few driving
risk of serious injury or death when trips. If the light does not turn
filling portable fuel containers: off after a few driving trips, have the
— Always place the container on vehicle inspected by a NISSAN deal-
the ground when filling. er.
— Do not use electronic devices For additional information, see
when filling. “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)”
— Keep the pump nozzle in contact in the “2. Instruments and controls”
with the container while you are section. SPA2809
filling it. . The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning
— Use only approved portable fuel message will be displayed if the LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message
containers for flammable liquid. fuel-filler cap is not properly tigh- The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message is
tened. Failure to tighten the fuel- displayed on the trip computer when the fuel-
filler cap properly after the LOOSE filler cap is not tightened correctly after the
CAUTION FUEL CAP warning message is dis-
vehicle has been refueled. To turn off the
warning message, do the following procedure:
. If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, played may cause the Malfunc-
flush it away with water to avoid tion Indicator Light (M IL) t o 1. Remove and install the fuel-filler cap as
illuminate. previously described as soon as possible.
paint damage.
. Insert the cap straight into the fuel- 2. Tighten the fuel-filler cap until it clicks.
filler tube, then tighten until the 3. Push the trip computer mode switch *A for
fuel-filler cap clicks. Failure to tight- about 1 second to turn off the LOOSE FUEL
en the fuel-filler cap properly may CAP warning message after tightening the
cause the malfunction indicator fuel cap.
light (MIL) to illuminate. If the
3-24 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel while
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident.
SPA2808
TILT OPERATION
Push the lock lever down *1 and adjust the
steering wheel up or down *2 to the desired
position.
Pull the lock lever up * 3 securely to lock the
steering wheel in place.
SIC2872
MIRRORS
INSIDE MIRROR The night position *1 will reduce glare from the OUTSIDE MIRRORS
headlights of vehicles behind you at night.
Adjust the angle of the inside mirror to the
desired position. Use the day position *
2 when driving in daylight WARNING
hours.
Objects viewed in the outside mirror on
WARNING the passenger side are closer than they
appear. Be careful when moving to the
Use the night position only when ne- right. Using only this mirror could cause
cessary, because it reduces rear view an accident. Use the inside mirror or
clarity. glance over your shoulder to properly
judge distances to other objects.
MEMO
WARNING
. Do not disassemble or modify this
system. If you do, it may result in
accidents, fire, or electric shock.
. Do not use this system if you notice
any abnormality, such as a frozen
screen or lack of sound. Continued
use of the system may result in
accident, fire or electric shock.
. In case you notice any foreign
object in the system hardware, spill
liquid on it, or notice smoke or smell
coming from it, stop using the
system immediately and contact
your nearest NISSAN dealer. Ignor-
ing such conditions may lead to
accidents, fire, or electric shock.
When you use this system, make sure the . Do not splash any liquid such as
engine is running. water or car fragrance on the dis-
If you use the system with the engine not play. Contact with liquid will cause
running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long the system to malfunction.
time, it will discharge the battery, and the
engine will not start. To help ensure safe driving, some functions
cannot be operated while driving.
Reference symbols:
The on-screen functions that are not available
“Example” — Words marked in quotes refer to a while driving will be “grayed out” or muted.
key shown only on the display. These keys can
be selected by touching the screen. Park the vehicle in a safe location and then
operate the navigation system.
HOW TO USE TOUCH SCREEN
WARNING SAA3422
CAUTION
. ALWAYS give your full attention to Touch screen operation
. The glass screen on the liquid driving.
Selecting the item:
crystal display may break if it is hit . Avoid using vehicle features that
with a hard or sharp object. If the could distract you. If distracted, Touch an item to select. For example, to select
glass breaks, do not touch the liquid the “Audio” key, touch the “Audio” key * 1 on
you could lose control of your
crystalline material, which contains the screen.
vehicle and cause an accident.
a small amount of mercury. In case
of contact with skin, wash immedi-
ately with soap and water.
. To clean the display, never use a
rough cloth, alcohol, benzine, thin-
ner or any kind of solvent or paper
towel with a chemical cleaning
agent. They will scratch or deterio-
rate the panel.
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-3
Adjusting the item: Other items are adjusted by selecting one of a Inputting characters:
set number of conditions. For example, the
For screens where an item can be adjusted Display Mode can be set to “Automatic”, “Day” Touch the letter key *
1 .
incrementally, such as when adjusting the bass or “Night”. To adjust this type of item, touch the
item *
and treble for the audio system, touch the “+” 1 . The item will cycle through the
There are some options available when inputting
key *1 or the “−” key *2 to adjust the settings available settings and the red indicator lights
characters.
of an item. to the left of the setting condition *2 will come . 123/ABC:
on or turn off accordingly.
When there are more items than can be Changes the available character set to
displayed on one screen, touch the up arrow numbers.
*3 to scroll up the page or touch the down
arrow *4 to scroll down the page. . Space:
Inserts a space.
. Delete:
Deletes the last inputted character with one
Navigation setup
Refer to the separate Navigation System Own-
er’s Manual for information regarding this item.
XM setup
For XM setup, refer to “AUDIO SYSTEM” later in
this section.
SAA3424 SAA3391
SAA3392 SAA3393
Display: Clock:
Select the “Display” key to adjust the appear- Select the “Clock” key to adjust the time and the
ance of the display. The following settings can appearance of the clock on the display. The
be adjusted: following settings can be adjusted:
. Brightness: . Time Format:
The brightness of the display can be set to Very The clock can be set to 12 hours or 24 hours.
Bright, Bright, Default, Dark or Very Dark. Touch
the “Brightness” key to cycle through the . Use GPS Clock:
options. When this setting is activated, the clock is set
. Display Mode: and continually updated via the GPS used by
the Navigation System.
The display can be adjusted to fit the level of
lighting in the vehicle. Touch the “Display Mode” . Set Clock Manually:
key to cycle through the options. “Day” and When this setting is activated, the clock can be
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-7
set manually. Touch the “+” or “−” key to adjust appears on the screen or a button on the unit
the hours and minutes up or down. (such as the button) is pressed and held
for two seconds.
. Daylight Savings Time:
Reset all settings/memory:
When this setting is activated, daylight savings
time is on. Touch the “Daylight Savings Time” Select the “Reset All Settings/Memory” key to
key to toggle the setting on or off. return all settings to default and to clear the
memory.
. Time Zone:
Choose the applicable time zone from the list.
Traffic setup
Refer to the separate Navigation System Own-
er’s Manual for information regarding this item.
SAA3395
Language:
Select the “Language” key to adjust the
language used by the system. The language
can be set to English, Français or Español.
Touch click:
Select the “Touch Click” key to toggle the touch
click feature on or off. When activated, a click
sound will be heard every time a key on the
screen is touched.
Beep tones:
Select the “Beep Tones” key to toggle the beep
tones feature on or off. When activated, a beep
sound will be heard when a pop-up message
4-8 Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
When the selector lever is shifted into the R because of its monitoring range
(Reverse) position, the monitor display shows limitation.
the view to the rear of the vehicle.
. Do not put anything on the rear view
The system is designed as an aid to the driver in camera.
detecting large stationary objects to help avoid
damaging the vehicle. The system will not detect . When washing the vehicle with
small objects below the bumper and may not high-pressure water, be sure not to
detect objects close to the bumper or on the spray it around the camera. Other-
ground. wise, water may enter the camera
unit causing water condensation on
WARNING the lens, a malfunction, fire or an
electric shock.
. The rear view camera is a conve- . Do not strike the camera. It is a
nience but it is not a substitute for precision instrument. Otherwise, it SAA2776
proper backing up. Always turn and may malfunction or cause damage
check that it is safe to do so before resulting in a fire or an electric HOW TO READ THE DISPLAYED
backing up. Always back up slowly. shock. LINES
. Objects viewed in the RearView Guiding lines which indicate the vehicle width
Monitor differ from actual distance and distances to objects with reference to the
because a wide-angle lens is used. CAUTION bumper line *A are displayed on the monitor.
Objects in the RearView Monitor Distance guide lines:
Do not scratch the camera lens when
will appear visually opposite than
cleaning dirt or snow from the lens. Indicate distances from the vehicle body.
when viewed in the rear view and
outside mirrors. . Red line *1 : approx. 1.5 ft (0.5 m)
. Make sure that the lift gate is
. Yellow line *2 : approx. 3 ft (1 m)
securely closed when backing up.
. Underneath the bumper and the . Green line * 3 : approx. 7 ft (2 m)
SAA1978
SAA1979 SAA3440
. It may take some time until the RearView . Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner to
Monitor or the normal screen is displayed clean the camera. This will cause discolora-
after the selector lever has been shifted to R tion. To clean the camera, wipe with a cloth
from another position or to another position dampened with diluted mild cleaning agent
from R. Objects may be distorted momenta- and then wipe with a dry cloth.
rily until the RearView Monitor screen is . Do not damage the camera as the monitor
displayed completely. screen may be adversely affected.
SAA3475
. When the temperature is extremely high or . Do not use wax on the camera window.
Backing up behind a projecting object low, the screen may not clearly display Wipe off any wax with a clean cloth
The position *
objects. This is not a malfunction. dampened with mild detergent diluted with
C is shown further than the
position * B in the display. However, the . When strong light directly enters the cam- water.
position *C is actually at the same distance era, objects may not be displayed clearly.
as the position * A . The vehicle may hit the This is not a malfunction.
object when backing up to the position * A if
the object projects over the actual backing up . Vertical lines may be seen in objects on the
4-12 Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
VENTILATORS
SAA3338 SAA2381
WARNING
. The air conditioner cooling function
operates only when the engine is
running.
. Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the support
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets
should not be left alone either. On
hot, sunny days, temperatures in a
closed vehicle could quickly become
high enough to cause severe or
possibly fatal injuries to people or SAA3447
animals.
1. Air intake lever (Outside air circulation /Air MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER (if so
. Do not use the recirculation mode recirculation )
for long periods as it may cause the equipped)
2. Air flow control dial
interior air to become stale and the 3. Fan speed control dial Controls
windows to fog up. 4. A/C (Air Conditioner) button
Outside air circulation:
5. Temperature control dial
Start the engine and operate the heater and the
6. Rear window defroster button (See “REAR Move the air intake lever to the position.
air conditioner system.
WINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRROR DEFROS- The air flow is drawn from outside the vehicle.
TER SWITCH” in the “2. Instruments and con-
trols” section.) Air recirculation:
To turn off the heater and air conditioner, turn the Move the air intake lever to the position.
fan speed control dial to the OFF (0) The air flow is circulated inside the vehicle.
position.
. When the position is selected, the air 1. Move the air intake lever to the 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the
conditioner will automatically turn on. This position. position.
will dehumidify the air and help to defog the
windows. The A/C indicator light will illumi- 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the 3. Turn the fan speed control dial to the
nate when the air conditioner automatically position. desired position.
turns on. The air conditioner and A/C 3. Turn the fan speed control dial to the 4. Push the A/C button on. (The A/C indicator
indicator light will remain on in all flow desired position. light will illuminate.)
control modes until the A/C button is
pushed or the fan control dial is turned to off. 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the 5. Turn the temperature control dial to the
desired position. desired position between the middle and the
Bi-level heating: cool (left) position.
When the position is selected, the air
This mode directs cool air from the side and conditioner will automatically turn on. This will . For quick cooling when the outside tem-
center vents and warm air from the foot outlets. dehumidify the air and help to defog the perature is high, move the air intake lever to
When the temperature control dial is turned to windows. The A/C indicator light will illuminate the position. Be sure to move the air
the maximum hot or cool position, the air when the air conditioner automatically turns on. intake lever to the position for normal
between the ventilators and the foot outlets is The air conditioner and A/C indicator light will cooling.
the same temperature. remain on in all flow control modes until the A/C
button is pushed or the fan control dial is turned . A visible mist may be seen coming from the
1. Move the air intake lever to the ventilators in hot, humid conditions as the air
position. to off.
is cooled rapidly. This does not indicate a
2. Turn the air flow control dial to the Air conditioner operation malfunction.
position. The air conditioner system should be operated Dehumidified heating:
for approximately 10 minutes at least once a
3. Turn the fan speed control dial to the month. This helps prevent damage to the air This mode is used to heat and dehumidify the
desired position. conditioner system due to the lack of lubrication. air.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to the 1. Move the air intake lever to the
Cooling:
desired position. position.
This mode is used to cool and dehumidify the air.
Heating and defogging: 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the
1. Move the air intake lever to the position.
This mode heats the interior and defogs the position.
windows. 3. Turn the fan speed control dial to the
desired position.
4. Push the A/C button on. (The A/C indicator
light will illuminate.)
5. Turn the temperature control dial to the
desired position between the middle and the
hot (right) position.
Dehumidified defogging:
This mode is used to defog the windows and
dehumidify the air.
1. Move the air intake lever to the
position.
2. Turn the air flow control dial to the
position.
3. Turn the fan speed control dial to the
desired position.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to the
desired position.
When the position is selected, the air
conditioner will automatically turn on. This will SAA3443
dehumidify the air and help to defog the
windows. The A/C indicator light will illuminate 1. AUTO button/Temperature control dial 7. Fan speed control dial
when the air conditioner automatically turns on. 2. OFF button 8. Front defroster button
The air conditioner and A/C indicator light will 3. A/C button 9. Air intake button (Outside air circulation /Air
remain on in all flow control modes until the A/C 4. CLIMATE button recirculation )
button is pushed or the fan control dial is turned 5. Display screen* 10. Rear window defroster button (See “REAR
to off. WINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRROR DEFROS-
6. Air flow control buttons
TER SWITCH” in the “2. Instruments and con-
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-17
— Air flows from the center and side Automatic air intake control:
ventilators.
Push and hold the outside air circulation “ ”/
— Air flows from the center and side air recirculation “ ” button for more than 1.5
ventilators and foot outlets. seconds to set the automatic control between
the outside air circulation and air recirculation
— Air flows mainly from the foot outlets. modes.
— Air flows from the defroster outlets and When the “ ” or “ ” position is selected,
foot outlets. the air recirculation mode does not activate.
Temperature control: When setting the automatic control mode, the
Turn the temperature control dial to set the indicator lights “ ” and “ ” will blink twice
preferred temperature. indicating that the system is in the automatic
control mode.
The temperature range is between 608F (188C)
SAA3378
and 908F (328C). Air conditioner mode screen
Air recirculation:
Push the air intake button to change the air
circulation mode. When the indicator light
illuminates, the flowing air is recirculated inside
the vehicle.
. When the or position is selected,
the air recirculation mode cannot be turned
on to prevent the windows from being
fogged up.
Outside air circulation:
Push the air intake button to change the air
circulation mode. When the indicator light
illuminates, the flowing air is drawn from outside SAA3379
the vehicle. Drive mode screen
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-19
SAA3441
AUDIO SYSTEM
SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER AUDIO OPERATION PRECAUTIONS function in your NISSAN radio system.
The air conditioner system in your NISSAN is Radio Reception conditions will constantly change
charged with a refrigerant designed with the because of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain,
environment in mind. This refrigerant will not Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON
signal distance and interference from other
harm the earth’s ozone layer. Special char- position and push the PWR (power/VOL (vo-
vehicles can work against ideal reception.
ging equipment and lubricant are required when lume)) control to turn on the radio. If you listen to
Described below are some of the factors that
servicing your NISSAN air conditioner. Using the radio with the engine not running, the ignition
can affect your radio reception.
improper refrigerants or lubricants will cause switch should be placed in the ACC position.
severe damage to your air conditioner system. Some cellular phones or other devices may
Radio reception is affected by station signal
(See “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED cause interference or a buzzing noise to come
strength, distance from radio transmitter, build-
FUEL/LUBRICANTS” in the “9. Technical and from the audio system speakers. Storing the
ings, bridges, mountains and other external
consumer information” section for air conditioner device in a different location may reduce or
influences. Intermittent changes in reception
system refrigerant and lubricant recommenda- eliminate the noise.
quality normally are caused by these external
tions.) influences.
A NISSAN dealer will be able to service your Using a cellular phone in or near the
environmentally friendly air conditioner system. vehicle may influence radio reception
quality.
WARNING Radio reception:
The system contains refrigerant under Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with
high pressure. To avoid personal injury, state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance
any air conditioner service should be radio reception. These circuits are designed to
done only by an experienced technician extend reception range, and to enhance the
with the proper equipment. quality of that reception.
However there are some general characteristics
of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect
radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even
when the finest equipment is used. These
characteristics are completely normal in a given
reception area, and do not indicate any mal-
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-21
Static and flutter: During signal interference from Satellite radio reception (if so equipped):
buildings, large hills or due to antenna position,
usually in conjunction with increased distance When the satellite radio is used for the first time
from the station transmitter, static or flutter can or the battery has been replaced, the satellite
be heard. This can be reduced by lowering the radio may not work properly. This is not a
treble setting to reduce the treble response. malfunction. Wait more than 10 minutes with the
satellite radio ON and the vehicle away from any
Multipath reception: Because of the reflective metal or large buildings for the satellite radio to
characteristics of FM signals, direct and re- receive all of the necessary data.
flected signals reach the receiver at the same
time. The signals may cancel each other, The satellite radio mode requires an active XM®
resulting in momentary flutter or loss of sound. Satellite Radio subscription. The satellite radio is
not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam.
AM radio reception:
Satellite radio performance may be affected if
SAA0306
AM signals, because of their low frequency, can cargo carried on the roof blocks the satellite
bend around objects and skip along the ground. radio signal.
FM radio reception: In addition, the signals can be bounced off the
ionosphere and bent back to earth. Because of If possible, do not put cargo near the satellite
Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 to 30 these characteristics. AM signals are also antenna.
miles (40 to 48 km), with monaural (single subject to interference as they travel from A buildup of ice on the satellite radio antenna
station) FM having slightly more range than transmitter to receiver. can affect satellite radio performance. Remove
stereo FM. External influences may sometimes the ice to restore satellite radio reception.
interfere with FM station reception even if the Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing
FM station is within 25 miles (40 km). The through freeway underpasses or in areas with
strength of the FM signal is directly related to the many tall buildings. It can also occur for several
distance between the transmitter and receiver. seconds during ionospheric turbulence even in
FM signals follow a line-of-sight path, exhibiting areas where no obstacles exist.
many of the same characteristics as light. For Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical
example they will reflect off objects. power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights.
Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from
a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade
and/or drift.
4-22 Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
. The player may skip while driving on — CDs that are not round
rough roads. — CDs with a paper label
. The CD player sometimes cannot func- — CDs that are warped, scratched, or
tion when the passenger compartment have abnormal edges
temperature is extremely high. De-
crease the temperature before use. . This audio system can only play pre-
recorded CDs. It has no capabilities to
. Only use high quality 4.7 in (12 cm) record or burn CDs.
round discs that have the “COMPACT
disc DIGITAL AUDIO” logo on the disc . If the CD cannot be played, one of the
or packaging. following messages will be displayed.
. Do not expose the CD to direct sun- Check Disc:
light. — Confirm that the CD is inserted
. CDs that are of poor quality, dirty, correctly (the label side is facing up,
scratched, covered with fingerprints, etc.).
or that have pin holes may not work — Confirm that the CD is not bent or
properly. warped and it is free of scratches.
. The following CDs may not work prop- Push Eject:
SAA0480 erly:
Compact Disc (CD) player This is an error due to the temperature
— Copy control compact discs (CCCD) inside the player is too high. Remove
. Do not force a compact disc into the CD the CD by pushing the EJECT button,
— Recordable compact discs (CD-R)
insert slot. This could damage the CD and after a short time reinsert the CD.
and/or CD player. — Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW) The CD can be played when the tem-
. During cold weather or rainy days, the . Do not use the following CDs as they perature of the player returns to nor-
player may malfunction due to the may cause the CD player to malfunc- mal.
Unplayable Track: . Audiobooks may not play in the same order . If the cable and connectors are exposed to
as they appear on the iPod®. water, allow the cable and/or connectors to
The file is unplayable in this audio dry completely before connecting the cable
system (only MP3 or WMA CD). . The iPod nano® (1st Generation) may remain to the iPod® (wait 24 hours for it to dry).
in fast forward or rewind mode if it is
Interface System for iPod® (models connected during a seek operation. In this . If the connector is exposed to fluids other
without USB port) (if so equipped) case, please manually reset the iPod®. than water, evaporative residue may cause a
. Some characters used in other languages . If you are using an iPod® (3rd Generation
short between the connector pins. In this
(Chinese, Japanese, etc.) are not displayed case, replace the cable, otherwise damage
with Dock connector), do not use very long to the iPod® and a loss of function may
properly on the vehicle audio display. We names for the song title, album name or
recommend using English language char- occur.
artist name to avoid the iPod® from resetting
acters with an iPod®. itself. . If the cable is damaged (insulation cut,
. Large video podcast files cause slow . Be careful not to do the following, or the
connectors cracked, contamination such as
responses in the iPod®. The vehicle audio liquids, dust, dirt, etc. in the connectors), do
cable could be damaged and a loss of not use the cable and contact a NISSAN
display may momentarily black out, but it will function may occur.
soon recover. dealer to replace the cable with a new one.
— Bend the cable excessively (1.6 in (40 .
. If the iPod® automatically selects large video mm) radius minimum).
When not in use for extended periods of
podcast files while in the shuffle mode, the time, store the cable in a clean, dust free
vehicle audio display may momentarily black — Twist the cable excessively (more than environment at room temperature and with-
out, but it will soon recover. 180 degrees). out direct sun exposure.
. Improperly plugging in the iPod® may cause — Pull or drop the cable. . Do not use the cable for any other purposes
a checkmark to be displayed on and off other than its intended use in the vehicle.
(flickering). Always make sure that the iPod® — Store objects with sharp edges in the
storage where the cable is stored. . iPod® charging is only possible for devices
is connected properly. that support charging via a FireWire® con-
. The iPod nano® (2nd Generation) will — Spill liquids on the cable and connectors. nection.
continue to fast forward or rewind if it is . Do not connect the cable to the iPod® if the * 12V-charge iPod®s are not chargeable with
disconnected during a seek operation. cable and/or connectors are wet. It may this system.
. An incorrect song title may appear when the damage the iPod®.
* iPod®, iPhone® and FireWire® are trademarks
Play Mode is changed while using the iPod of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other
nano® (2nd Generation).
4-24 Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
countries. when encoding the file. . Make sure that the USB device is connected
correctly into the USB connector.
Compact Disc (CD) with MP3 or WMA . Sampling frequency — Sampling frequency
(if so equipped) is the rate at which the samples of a signal . Do not force the memory stick or USB cable
are converted from analog to digital (A/D into the USB connector. This could damage
Explanation of terms: conversion) per second. the connector.
. MP3 — MP3 is short for Moving Pictures . Multisession — Multisession is one of the . During cold weather or rainy days, the player
Experts Group Audio Layer 3. MP3 is the methods for writing data to media. Writing may malfunction due to humidity. If this
most well-known compressed digital audio data once to the media is called a single occurs, remove the USB device and dehu-
file format. This format allows for near “CD session, and writing more than once is midify or ventilate the USB player comple-
quality” sound, but at a fraction of the size of called a multisession. tely.
normal audio files. MP3 conversion of an
audio track from CD-ROM can reduce the . ID3/WMA Tag — The ID3/WMA tag is the . The USB player sometimes cannot function
file size by approximately 10:1 ratio (Sam- part of the encoded MP3 or WMA file that when the passenger compartment tempera-
pling: 44.1 kHz, Bit rate: 128 kbps) with contains information about the digital music ture is extremely high. Decrease the tem-
virtually no perceptible loss in quality. MP3 file such as song title, artist, album title, perature before use.
compression removes the redundant and encoding bit rate, track time duration, etc.
ID3 tag information is displayed on the . Do not leave USB memory in a place prone
irrelevant parts of a sound signal that the to static electricity or where the air condi-
human ear doesn’t hear. Album/Artist/Track title line on the display.
tioner blows directly. The data in the USB
. WMA — Windows Media Audio (WMA) is a * Windows® and Windows Media® are regis- memory may be damaged.
compressed audio format created by Micro- tered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation in the United States of America . The vehicle is not equipped with a USB
soft as an alternative to MP3. The WMA memory stick.
codec offers greater file compression than and other countries of Microsoft Corporation
the MP3 codec, enabling storage of more of the USA. . A USB device cannot be formatted with this
digital audio tracks in the same amount of system. To format a USB device, use a
USB (Universal Serial Bus) device (if so personal computer.
space when compared to MP3s at the same
level of quality. equipped)
This system supports various USB memory . Partitioned USB devices may not be played
. Bit rate — Bit rate denotes the number of sticks, USB hard drives and iPod® players. correctly.
bits per second used by a digital music files. There are some USB devices which may not . Some characters used in other languages
The size and quality of a compressed digital be supported with this system. (Chinese, Japanese, etc.) are not displayed
audio file is determined by the bit rate used
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-25
properly on the vehicle center screen. Using . An incorrect song title may appear when the . AAC/M4A — Advanced Audio Coding
English language characters with a USB Play Mode is changed while using the iPod (AAC) is a lossy audio compression format.
device is recommended. nano® (2nd Generation) Audio files that have been encoded with
AAC are generally smaller in size and deliver
. Do not connect a USB device if a connector iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in a higher quality of sound than MP3.
or cable is wet. Allow the cable and/or the U.S. and other countries.
connectors to dry completely before con- . Bit rate — Bit rate denotes the number of
necting the USB device. If the connector is Compressed Audio Files (MP3/WMA/ bits per second used by a digital music file.
exposed to fluids other than water, evapora- AAC) (if so equipped) The size and quality of a compressed digital
tive residue may cause a short between the audio file is determined by the bit rate used
connector pins. Explanation of terms: when encoding the file.
. MP3 — MP3 is short for Moving Pictures
. Large video podcast files cause slow . Sampling frequency — Sampling frequency
Experts Group Audio Layer 3. MP3 is the
responses in an iPod®. The vehicle center is the rate at which the samples of a signal
most well known compressed digital audio
display may momentarily black out, but it will are converted from analog to digital (A/D
file format. This format allows for near “CD
soon recover. conversion) per second.
quality” sound, but at a fraction of the size of
. If an iPod® automatically selects large video normal audio files. MP3 conversion of an . Multisession — Multisession is one of the
podcast files while in the shuffle mode, the audio track can reduce the file size by methods for writing data to media. Writing
vehicle center display may momentarily approximately a 10:1 ratio (Sampling: 44.1 data once to the media is called a single
black out, but it will soon recover. kHz, Bit rate: 128 kbps) with virtually no session, and writing more than once is
perceptible loss in quality. The compression called a multisession.
. Audiobooks may not play in the same order reduces certain parts of sound that seem
as they appear on an iPod®. inaudible to most people. . ID3/WMA Tag — The ID3/WMA tag is the
part of the encoded MP3 or WMA file that
. ®
An iPod nano (1st Generation) may remain . WMA — Windows Media Audio (WMA) is a contains information about the digital music
in fast forward or rewind mode if it is compressed audio format created by Micro- file such as song title, artist, album title,
connected during a seek operation. In this soft as an alternative to MP3. The WMA encoding bit rate, track time duration, etc.
case, please manually reset the iPod®. codec offers greater file compression than ID3 tag information is displayed on the
. An iPod nano® (2nd Generation) will con- the MP3 codec, enabling storage of more Album/Artist/Track title line on the display.
tinue to fast forward or rewind if it is digital audio tracks in the same amount of
space when compared to MP3s at the same * Windows® and Windows Media® are regis-
disconnected during a seek operation. tered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft
level of quality.
Corporation in the United States of America
and/or other countries. . If there is a file in the top level of the disc,
“Root Folder” is displayed.
. The playback order is the order in which the
files were written by the writing software.
Therefore, the files might not play in the
desired order.
SAA1025
Playback order chart
Playback order:
Music playback order of a CD with MP3 or
WMA files is as illustrated.
. The names of folders not containing MP3 or
WMA files are not shown in the display.
Specification chart (for FM-AM-SAT Radio with Compact Disc (CD) player (Type A)):
*3 Available codes depend on what kind of media, versions and information are going to be displayed.
*4 When VBR files are played, the playback time may not be displayed correctly.
Specification chart (for FM-AM-SAT Radio with Compact Disc (CD) player (Type B)):
Troubleshooting guide (for FM-AM-SAT Radio with Compact Disc (CD) player (Type A)):
Troubleshooting guide (for FM-AM-SAT Radio with Compact Disc (CD) player (Type B)):
Cannot play If there is a mixture of music CD files (CD-DA data) and MP3/WMA files on a CD, only the music CD files (CD-DA data) will be
played.
Files with extensions other than “.MP3”, “.WMA”, “.mp3” or “.wma” cannot be played. In addition, the character codes and number of
characters for folder names and file names should be in compliance with the specifications.
Check if the finalization process, such as session close and disc close, is done for the disc.
Check if the disc is protected by copyright.
Check if the disc is scratched or dirty.
Poor sound quality
Bit rate may be too low.
It takes a relatively long time before If there are many folders or file levels on the MP3/WMA disc, or if it is a multisession disc, some time may be required before the
the music starts playing. music starts playing.
The writing software and hardware combination might not match, or the writing speed, writing depth, writing width, etc., might not
Music cuts off or skips
match the specifications. Try using the slowest writing speed.
Skipping with high bit rate files Skipping may occur with large quantities of data, such as for high bit rate data.
Move immediately to the next song When a non-MP3/WMA file has been given an extension of “.MP3”, “.WMA”, .“mp3” or “.wma”, or when play is prohibited by
when playing copyright protection, there will be approximately 5 seconds of no sound and then the player will skip to the next song.
Songs do not play back in the The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired
desired order order.
radio reception and CD playback. rear speakers and Balance adjusts the sound
between the right and left speakers.
ON·OFF/Volume control:
To turn the beep sound off or on, push the TUNE
Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON or SEEK button until the desired mode is
position, and then push the PWR button while displayed. This turns on or off the beep sound
the system is off to call up the normal mode when audio buttons are pushed.
(radio, CD, AUX and iPod®) which was playing
immediately before the system was turned off. To change the Speed Sensitive Volume (Spd
While the system is on, pushing the PWR button Sen Vol) mode to OFF, LOW, MID or HIGH,
turns the system off. push the TUNE or SEEK button until the desired
mode is displayed.
Turn the VOL control knob to adjust the volume.
Once you have adjusted the sound quality to the
MUTE button: desired level, push the AUDIO button repeatedly
until the normal mode display reappears. Other- SAA3490
Push the button to mute the audio sound. wise, the normal mode display will automatically
reappear after approximately 5 seconds. Radio operation
Push the button again to release the mute
setting.
CLOCK button: Radio (FM/AM) band select:
AUDIO button: Push the CLOCK button to turn on or off the Pushing the FM·AM radio band select button will
CLOCK display. change the band as follows:
Push the AUDIO button to change the selecting
mode as follows. See “CLOCK” in the “2. Instruments and AM ? FM1 ? FM2 ? AM
controls” section for the detailed clock adjust-
ment operation. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the
radio will automatically change from stereo to
monaural reception.
Push the TUNE ( , ) or SEEK ( ,
When the radio band select button is pushed
) button to adjust Bass and Treble to the
while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON
desired level. Use the TUNE or SEEK button
position, the radio will come on at the station last
also to adjust Fade or Balance modes. Fade
played.
adjusts the sound level between the front and
played.)
CD PLAY: FF (Fast Forward), REW (Re-
wind): When the (APS REW) button is pushed,
When the CD button is pushed with the system the program being played returns to its begin-
off and the CD loaded, the system will turn on CD: ning. Push several times to skip back through
and the CD will start to play. programs. The CD will go back the number of
When the (fast forward) or (rewind) times the button is pushed.
When the CD button is pushed with the CD button is pushed while the CD is being played,
loaded and the radio playing, the radio will the CD will play while fast forwarding or
automatically be turned off and the CD will start rewinding. When the button is released, the SCAN tuning:
to play. CD will return to normal play speed. When the SCAN tuning button is pushed for
CD with MP3 or WMA: more than 1.5 seconds while the CD is being
CD play information: played, the beginning of all the tracks of CD will
When the DISP button is pushed for less than When the or button is pushed for less be played for 10 seconds in sequence.
1.5 seconds while the CD is being played, the than 1.5 seconds while the CD is being played,
the folders in the CD will change. Pushing the button again during this 10 second
disc information display will change as follows: period will stop SCAN tuning.
CD: When the or button is pushed for
more than 1.5 seconds while the CD is being If the SCAN tuning button is not pushed within
played, the CD will play while forwarding or 10 seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the next
rewinding. When the button is released, the CD disc program.
will return to the normal play speed.
RANDOM (RDM)/REPEAT (RPT):
CD with MP3 or WMA:
APS (Automatic Program When the RPT button is pushed for less than
Search) FF, APS REW: 1.5 seconds while the CD is being played, the
play pattern can be changed as follows:
When the (APS FF) button is pushed while
the CD is being played, the program next to the CD:
present one will start to play from its beginning.
Push several times to skip through programs.
The CD will advance the number of times the
button is pushed. (When the last program on the
CD is skipped through, the first program will be
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-37
Podcast:
ALL REPEAT ↔ TRACK REPEAT
Audiobook:
FM-AM-SAT RADIO WITH COMPACT Turn the VOL control knob to adjust the volume. FM-AM-SAT radio operation
DISC (CD) PLAYER (Type B) When the radio band select button is pushed
Adjusting tone quality and speaker bal-
For all operation precautions, see “AUDIO ance: while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON
OPERATION PRECAUTIONS” earlier in this position, the radio will come on at the channel
section. To adjust Bass, Treble, Balance and Fade, push last played.
the Audio control knob. When the display shows
The satellite radio mode requires an active XM the setting you want to change (Bass, Treble, The last channel played will also come on when
Satellite Radio subscription. The satellite radio is Balance and Fade), rotate the Audio control the ON·OFF button is pushed to ON.
not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. knob to set the desired setting. For the other If another audio source is playing when the radio
setting methods, see “HOW TO USE TOUCH band select button is turned to ON, the audio
It may take some time to receive the activation
SCREEN” earlier in this section. source will automatically be turned off and the
signal after subscribing the XM Satellite Radio.
After receiving the activation signal, an available This vehicle has some sound effect functions as last radio channel played will come on.
channel list will be automatically updated in the follows: When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the
radio. For XM, place the ignition switch in LOCK
. Speed Volume radio will automatically change from stereo to
to ACC to update the channel list.
monaural reception.
Audio main operation For more details, see “HOW TO USE THE
SETUP BUTTON” earlier in this section. FM·AM radio band select:
Head unit:
Adjusting AUX level:
The auto loudness circuit enhances the low and Pushing the FM·AM radio band select button will
high frequency ranges automatically in both The volume level of incoming sound can be change the band as follows:
radio reception and CD playback. selected from “Quiet”, “Medium” and “Loud”
when an auxiliary device is connected to the AM ? FM1 ? FM2 ? AM
ON·OFF/Volume control: system. For more details, see “HOW TO USE
THE SETUP BUTTON” earlier in this section. XM radio band select:
Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON
position, and then push the ON·OFF button Switching the display: Pushing the XM radio band select button will
while the system is off to turn on the last audio change the band as follows:
source (i.e. FM or CD), which was playing Pushing the AUX button will switch the displays
immediately before the system was turned off. between USB/iPod® and AUX. XM1 ? XM2 ? XM3 ? XM1
While the system is on, pushing the ON·OFF The satellite radio is not available in Alaska,
button turns the system off. Hawaii and Guam.
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-41
TUNE (Tuning): screen at the location of the frequency you wish Touchscreen (XM Satellite Radio):
to tune and the station will change to that
. For AM and FM radio frequency. To return to the regular radio display When the XM Satellite Radio is being played,
screen, touch the “OK” key. the following items are available with the
Turn the TUNE knob for manual tuning. touchscreen operation.
. For XM Satellite Radio to Station memory operations:
. Channels
Turn the TUNE knob to seek channels from 12 stations/channels can be set for the FM band
(6 each for FM1 and FM2), 18 for XM radio (6 Displays a list of channels. Touch a preferred
all of the categories when any category is channel displayed on the list to change to
not selected. each for XM1, XM2 and XM3) and 6 stations
can be set for the AM band. that channel.
SEEK tuning: 1. Choose the radio band using the radio band . Categories
select button. Displays a list of categories. Touch a
. For AM and FM radio
2. Tune to the desired station/channel using preferred channel displayed on the list to
Push the SEEK/CATEGORY button or the SEEK/CATEGORY button or the TUNE display options within that category.
to tune from low to high or high to low knob.
frequencies and to stop at the next broad- Compact Disc (CD) player operation
casting station. 3. Push and hold the desired station preset Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON
button to until the beep sound is position and insert the Compact Disc (CD) into
. For XM Satellite Radio heard. the slot with the label side facing up. The CD will
Push the SEEK/CATEGORY button or be guided automatically into the slot and start
4. The station indicator will then come on and playing.
to tune to the first channel of the next the sound will resume. Memorizing is now
or previous category. complete. If the radio is already operating, it will auto-
Tuning with the touchscreen (AM and FM matically turn off and the CD will play.
5. Other buttons can be set in the same
radio): manner. If the system has been turned off while the CD
was playing, pushing the ON·OFF button will
When in AM or FM mode, the radio can be If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse start the CD.
tuned using the touchscreen. To bring up the opens, the radio memory will be erased. In that
visual tuner, touch the “Tune” key on the lower case, reset the desired stations/channels. Do not use 3.1 in (8 cm) discs.
right corner of the screen. A screen appears
with a bar running from low frequencies on the
left to high frequencies on the right. Touch the
4-42 Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
Browse:
AUX (Auxiliary) button:
Touch the “Browse” key to display the titles on
the CD in list format. Touch the title of a song in To switch to the AUX mode, push the AUX
the list to begin playing that song. If an MP3 CD button when a compatible audio device is
is playing, touching the “Browse” key will also connected into the AUX IN jack.
list the folders on the disc. Follow the procedure
When the AUX button is pushed with no device
for selecting a song with the touchscreen to
plugged into the jack, the audio system does not
choose a folder.
change to the AUX mode.
CD EJECT:
When the CD EJECT button is pushed with the
CD loaded, the CD will be ejected.
SAA3402 When this button is pushed while the CD is
being played, the CD will be ejected.
Repeat:
If the CD comes out and is not removed, it
Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat play will be pulled back into the slot to protect
pattern to the CD. When the repeat mode is it.
active, the icon will be displayed to the left
of the song title. If an MP3 CD is playing, AUX (Auxiliary) input
touching “Repeat” alternates between repeating AUX IN jack:
the current song and repeating the current
folder. The icon is displayed to the left of The AUX IN jack is located on the audio unit.
the song title or folder name to denote which The AUX IN audio input jack accepts any
pattern is applied. To cancel Repeat mode, standard analog audio input such as from a
touch the “Repeat” key until no icon is portable cassette tape/CD player, MP3 player or
displayed. laptop computer.
SEEK/CATEGORY button:
Push the SEEK/CATEGORY button while
an audio file on the USB device is playing to
return to the beginning of the current track. Push
the SEEK/CATEGORY button several
times to skip backward several tracks.
Push the SEEK/CATEGORY button while
an audio file on the USB device is playing to
SAA3444 advance one track. Push the SEEK/CATEGORY SAA3491
button several times to skip forward several
USB memory operation tracks. If the last track in a folder on the USB Random and repeat play mode:
Audio main operation: device is skipped, the first track of the next folder While files on a USB device are playing, the play
is played. pattern can be altered so that songs are
The USB outlet connector is on the lower center
of the instrument panel. Open the lid and Push and hold the SEEK/CATEGORY button repeated or played randomly.
connect a USB memory as illustrated. Then, or for 1.5 seconds while an audio file Random:
switch to the USB memory mode automatically. on the USB device is playing to reverse or fast
forward the track being played. The track plays Touch the “Random” key to apply a random play
If the system has been turned off while the USB at an increased speed while reversing or fast pattern to the USB device. When the random
memory was playing, pushing the ON·OFF/VOL forwarding. When the button is released, the mode is active, the icon is displayed to the
control knob will start the USB memory. audio file returns to normal play speed. left of the song title or album name to denote
which random pattern is applied. To cancel
PLAY: Random mode, touch the “Random” key until no
icon is displayed.
When the AUX button is pushed with the system
off and the USB memory inserted, the system
will turn on.
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-45
Repeat: Compatibility
Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat play The following models are available:
pattern to the USB device. When the repeat . Fifth generation iPod® (version 1.2.3 or later)
mode is active, the icon is displayed to the
left of the song title or album name to denote . iPod Classic® (version 1.1.1 or later)
which repeat pattern is applied. To cancel
Repeat mode, touch the “Repeat” key until no . First generation iPod touch® (version 2.0.0
icon is displayed. or later)
. Second generation iPod touch® (version
1.2.3 or later)
. First generation iPod nano® (version 1.3.1 or
later)
SAA3445 . Second generation iPod nano® (version
1.1.3 or later)
iPod® PLAYER OPERATION
. Third generation iPod nano® (version 1.1 or
Connecting iPod® later)
Open the tray lid and connect the iPod® cable to . Fourth generation iPod nano® (version 1.0.2
the USB connector. If the iPod® supports or later)
charging via USB, the battery of the iPod® will
be charged while connected to the vehicle. This unit may not control/operate correctly when
®
connected to some iPod versions/firmware and
Depending on the version of the iPod , the iPhone.
display on the iPod® shows a NISSAN or
Accessory Attached screen when the connec- Make sure that the iPod® version is updated.
tion is completed. When the iPod® is connected
to the vehicle, the iPod® music library can only Audio main operation
be operated by the vehicle audio controls. Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON
position. Then, push the button repeatedly
* iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in to switch to the iPod® mode.
the U.S. and other countries.
4-46 Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
If the system has been turned off while the iPod® The following touch-panel buttons shown on the
was playing, pushing the ON·OFF button will screen are also available:
start the iPod®.
. : returns to the previous screen.
PLAY: . : plays/pauses the music selected.
When the button is pushed with the
system off and the iPod® connected, the system SEEK/CATEGORY button:
will turn on. If another audio source is playing
When the or button is pushed for
and the iPod® is connected, push the
more than 1.5 seconds while the iPod® is
button repeatedly to switch to the iPod® mode. ®
playing, the iPod will play while fast forwarding
Interface: or rewinding. When the button is released, the
iPod® will return to the normal play speed.
The interface for iPod® operation shown on the
vehicle center display is similar to the iPod® SAA3492
interface. Use the touchscreen, BACK button
or the TUNE/SCROLL knob to navigate the Random and repeat play mode:
menus on the screen.
While files on a USB device are playing, the play
The following items can be chosen from the pattern can be altered so that songs are
menu list screen. For further information about repeated or played randomly.
each item, see the iPod® Owner’s Manual.
Random:
. Playlists
Touch the “Random” key to apply a random play
. Artists pattern to the iPod. When the random mode is
active, the icon is displayed to the left of
. Songs
the song title or album name to denote which
. Composers random pattern is applied. To cancel Random
mode, touch the “Random” key until no
. Audiobooks icon is displayed.
. Podcasts
AM, FM, CD, AUX, USB (if so equipped)/iPod® within one program or there is no interval
and SAT (if so equipped) between programs, the system may not stop in
the desired or expected location.
If no CD is loaded or AUX and/or iPod® are not
connected, the CD, AUX and/or iPod® modes FOLDER change (CD with MP3 or WMA):
will be skipped.
Push the tuning switch for more than 1.5
VOLUME control switch seconds to change the folders (if there are any
Push up or down the VOLUME control switch to folders).
increase or decrease the volume.
Tuning switch
Memory change (radio):
SAA3383 Push the tuning switch for less than 1.5 seconds
to change the next or previous radio preset.
1. SOURCE select switch
2. Tuning switch SEEK tuning (radio):
3. VOLUME control switch
Push the tuning switch for more than 1.5
STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FOR seconds to seek the next or previous radio
AUDIO CONTROL station.
The audio system can be operated using the APS (Automatic Program Search) FF, APS
controls on the steering wheel. REW (CD and iPod®):
SOURCE select switch Push the tuning switch for less than 1.5 seconds
With the ignition switch placed in the ACC or to return to the beginning of the present
ON position, push the SOURCE select switch program or skip to the next program. Push
to turn the audio system on. several times to skip back or skip through
programs.
Push the SOURCE select switch to change the
mode. This system searches for the blank intervals
between selections. If there is a blank interval
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-49
CAUTION
. To avoid damaging or deforming the
antenna, be sure to fold down (if so
equipped) or remove the antenna
under the following conditions.
— The vehicle enters a garage with
a low ceiling.
— The vehicle is covered with a car
cover.
. Be sure that antenna is removed
before the vehicle enters an auto-
matic car wash.
. Always properly tighten the antenna
rod during installation. Otherwise,
the antenna rod may break during
vehicle operation.
SAA1236
garage, near a tall building or in a . Some cellular phones or other devices may FCC Regulatory information
mountainous area. cause interference or a buzzing noise to — CAUTION: To maintain compliance with
come from the audio system speakers. FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only
— Your cellular phone is locked to prevent it Storing the device in a different location
from being dialed. the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna,
may reduce or eliminate the noise. modification, or attachments could damage
. When the radio wave condition is not ideal . Refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual the transmitter and may violate FCC regula-
or ambient sound is too loud, it may be regarding battery charging, cellular phone tions.
difficult to hear the other person’s voice antenna, etc.
during a call. — Operation is subject to the following two
This wireless hands-free car kit is based on conditions:
. Immediately after the ignition switch is Bluetooth technology.
placed in the ON position, it may be 1) this device may not cause interference and
impossible to receive a call for a short * Frequency: 2402 MHz - 2480 MHz 2) this device must accept any interference,
period of time. including interference that may cause un-
* Output power: 4.14 dBm E.I.R.P
. Do not place the cellular phone in an area desired operation of the device
surrounded by metal or far away from the in- * Modulation: FHSS GFSK 8DPSK, p/
vehicle phone module to prevent tone quality 4DQPSK IC Regulatory information
degradation and wireless connection dis- * Number of channels: 79 — Operation is subject to the following two
ruption. conditions: (1) this device may not cause
* This wireless equipment cannot be used for interference, and (2) this device must accept
. While a cellular phone is connected through any services related to life safety because any interference, including interference that
the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the there is the possibility of radio interference. may cause undesired operation of the
battery power of the cellular phone may device.
discharge quicker than usual. The Blue- REGULATORY INFORMATION
tooth® Hands-Free Phone System cannot — This Class B digital apparatus meets all
charge cellular phones. Bluetooth trademark: requirements of the Canadian Interference-
Bluetooth® is a trademark owned Causing Equipment Regulations.
. If the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System
by Bluetooth SIG, Inc., U.S.A.
seems to be malfunctioning, see “Trouble-
and licensed to Visteon Corpora-
USING THE SYSTEM
shooting guide” later in this section. You can
tion. The NISSAN Voice Recognition system allows
also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for
troubleshooting help. hands-free operation of the Bluetooth® Hands-
Free Phone System.
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-53
If the vehicle is in motion, some commands may Giving voice command . If you want to adjust the volume of the voice
not be available so full attention may be given to To operate NISSAN Voice Recognition, push feedback, push the volume control switch (+
vehicle operation. and release the button located on the or −) on the steering wheel while being
steering wheel. After the tone sounds, speak a provided with feedback. You can also use
Initialization the radio volume control knob.
command.
When the ignition switch is placed in the ON
position, NISSAN Voice Recognition is initia- The command given is picked up by the . In most cases you can interrupt the voice
lized, which takes a few seconds. If the microphone, and voice feedback is given when feedback to speak the next command by
button is pushed before the initialization com- pushing the button on the steering
the command is accepted.
pletes, the system will not accept any command. wheel.
. If you need to hear the available commands
. To use the system faster, you may speak the
Operating tips for the current menu again, say “Help” and
second level commands with the main menu
To get the best performance out of the NISSAN the system will repeat them.
command on the main menu. For example,
Voice Recognition system, observe the follow- . If a command is not recognized, the system push the button and after the tone say,
ing: announces, “Command not recognized. “Call Redial.” Note: The combined com-
. Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet as Please say again.” Repeat the command in mand of Call and (a Name) cannot be used.
possible. Close the windows to eliminate a clear voice.
How to say numbers
surrounding noises (traffic noises, vibration . If you want to go back to the previous
sounds, etc.), which may prevent the system NISSAN Voice Recognition requires a certain
command, you can say “Go back” or way to speak numbers in voice commands.
from recognizing voice commands correctly. “Correction” anytime the system is waiting Refer to the rules and examples below.
. Wait until the tone sounds before speaking a for a response.
command. Otherwise, the command will not . Either “zero” or “oh” can be used for “0”.
. You can cancel a command when the
be received properly. system is waiting for a response by saying, Example: 1-800-662-6200
. Start speaking a command within 5 seconds “Cancel” or “Quit.” The system announces
“Cancel” and ends the VR session. You can — “One eight oh oh six six two six two oh
after the tone sounds. oh”, or
also push and hold the button for 5
. Speak in a natural voice without pausing seconds on the steering wheel at any time to — “One eight zero zero six six two six two oh
between words. cancel the VR session. Whenever the VR oh”
session is cancelled, a double beep is
played to indicate you have exited the . Words can be used for the first 4 digits
system. places only.
4-54 Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
Example: 1-800-662-6200 . Say “pound” for “#”. Say “star” for “*” Manual command selection
(available when using the “Special Dialing” Commands can be selected manually. While the
— “One eight hundred six six two six two oh command and the “Send” command during
oh”, commands are displayed on the audio screen,
a call). select a command by operating the audio tuning
— NOT “One eight hundred six six two sixty . Say “plus” for “+” (available only when using switch, and then push the switch. Once a
two hundred, and the “Special Dialing” command). command is manually selected, the voice
— NOT “One eight oh oh six six two sixty two command function is cancelled. To return to
. Say “pause” for a 2 second pause (available voice command mode, push the switch to
hundred. only when storing a phone book number). cancel the current operation, and then perform
. Numbers can be spoken in small groups. See “Making a call by entering a phone the first procedure of voice command.
The system will prompt you to continuing number” later in this section and “LIST OF
entering digits, if desired. VOICE COMMANDS” later in this section
Example: 1-800-662-6200 for more information.
If the name is too long or too short, the phone number, try entering the number in
system tells you, then prompts you for a the following groups: 3-digit area code, 3-
name again. digit prefix and the last 4-digits. For example,
555-121-3354 can be said as “five five five”
Also, if more than one phone is connected as the 1st group, then “one two one” as the
and the name sounds too much like a name 2nd group, and “three three five four” as the
already used, the system tells you, then 3rd group. For dialing more than 10 digits or
prompts you for a name again. any special characters, say “Special Dial-
1. Push the button on the steering wheel. ing”. See “How to say numbers” earlier in
The system announces the available com- Making a call by entering a phone
this section, for more information.
mands. number
5. When you have finished speaking the phone
2. Say: “Connect Phone” * A . The system number, the system repeats it back and
acknowledges the command and an- announces the available commands.
nounces the next set of available commands.
6. Say: “Dial” *
C . The system acknowledges
3. Say: “Add phone” * B . The system acknowl- the command and makes the call.
edges the command and asks you to initiate
pairing from the phone handset * C .
1. Push the button on steering wheel. A
For additional command options, see “LIST OF
VOICE COMMANDS” later in this section.
The connecting procedure of the cellular tone will sound.
phone varies according to each cellular 2. Say: “Call” *A . The system acknowledges
Receiving a call
phone. See the cellular phone Owner’s the command and announces the next set of When you hear the ring tone, push the
Manual for details. You can also visit www. available commands. button on the steering wheel.
nissanusa.com/bluetooth for instructions on
connecting NISSAN recommended cellular 3. Say: “Phone Number” * B . The system Once the call has ended, push the button
phones. acknowledges the command and an- on the steering wheel.
nounces the next set of available commands. NOTE:
When prompted for a Passkey code, enter Say: “Special Dialing” to dial more than 10
“1234” from the handset. The Passkey code digits or any special characters. If you do not wish to take the call when you
“1234” has been assigned by NISSAN and hear the ring tone, push the button on
cannot be changed. 4. Say the number you wish to call starting with the steering wheel to reject the call.
the area code in single digit format. If the
4. The system asks you to say a name for the system has trouble recognizing the correct
phone *D .
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-57
LIST OF VOICE COMMANDS you can say “Go back” or “Correction” anytime Phone Number (speak digits) *
B
the system is waiting for a response.
When prompted by the system, say the number
Call to call. Refer to “Making a call by entering a
phone number” earlier in this section for more
details.
“Redial” *
C
During a call the cellular phone when privacy is desired. Phonebook (phones without automatic
During a call there are several command options The system announces, “Transfer call. Call phonebook download function)
available. Push the button on the steering transferred to privacy mode.” The system “Transfer Entry” *
A
wheel to mute the receiving voice and enter then ends the VR session.
commands. Use the Transfer Entry command to store a new
To reconnect a call from the cellular phone name in the system.
. “Help” — The system announces the avail- to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone sys-
able commands. tem, push the button. Say: “Transfer entry.” The system acknowledges
the command and asks you to initiate the
. “Go back/Correction” — The system an- . “Mute” — Use the Mute command to mute transfer from the phone handset. The new
nounces “Go back,” ends the VR session your voice so the other party cannot hear it. contact phone number will be transferred from
and returns to the call. Use the mute command again to unmute the cellular phone via the Bluetooth® commu-
your voice. nication link.
. “Cancel/Quit” — The system announces
“Cancel,” ends the VR session and returns NOTE: The transfer procedure varies according to each
to the call. If a call is ended or the cellular phone cellular phone. See the cellular phone Owner’s
network connection is lost while the Mute Manual for details. You can also visit www.
. “Send/Enter/Call/Dial” — Use the Send nissanusa.com/bluetooth for instructions on
command to enter numbers, “*” or “#” feature is on, the Mute feature will be reset
to “off” for the next call so the other party transferring phone numbers from NISSAN re-
during a call. For example, if you were commended cellular phones.
directed to dial an extension by an auto- can hear your voice.
mated system: The system confirms the name, location and
number.
Say: “Send one two three four.”
The system acknowledges the command
“Delete Entry” *
B
and sends the tones associated with the Use the Delete Entry command to delete one
numbers. The system then ends the VR entry from the phonebook. After the system
session and returns to the call. Say “star” for acknowledges a command, say the name to
“*”, say “pound” for “#”. delete or say “List Names” to choose an entry.
. “Transfer call” — Use the Transfer Call “List Names” *
C
command to transfer the call from the
Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System to Use the List Names command to hear all the
names in the phonebook. The system recites the
Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems 4-59
phonebook entries but does not include the phonebook is automatically downloaded to the
actual phone numbers. When playback of the vehicle. This feature allows you to access your
list is complete, the system returns to the main phonebook from the Bluetooth system and call “Record name” *
B
menu. contacts by name. You can record a custom The system allows you to record custom voice
voice tag for contact names that the system has tags for contact names in the phonebook that
Playback of the list can be stopped at any time difficulty recognizing. For more information see
by pushing the button on the steering the vehicle has difficulty recognizing. This
“Record Name” in this section. feature can also be used to record voice tags
wheel. The system ends the VR session.
NOTE: to directly dial an entry with multiple numbers.
Phonebook (phones with automatic Up to 40 voice tags can be recorded to the
Each phone has its own separate phone- system.
phonebook download function) book. You cannot access Phone A’s phone-
NOTE: book if you are currently connected with Recent Calls
Phonebook commands are not available Phone B.
when the vehicle is moving. “List names” *
A
can have up to 4 locations/phone numbers pronouncing. Use the Incoming command to list the incoming
associated with it. calls made from the vehicle.
When a phone is connected to the system, the
4-60 Heater, air conditioner, audio and phone systems
“Missed” *
C system will list the names assigned to each running, the parking brake on, and the
phone and then prompt you for the phone you transmission in Park.
Use the Missed command to list the missed wish to select. Only one phone can be active at
calls made to the vehicle that were not a time. 3. Push and hold the button for more than
answered. 5 seconds.
“Delete Phone” *
C
4. The system announces: “Push the PHONE
Connect Phone
NOTE: Use the Delete Phone command to delete a SEND ( ) button for the hands-free
phone that is connected to the vehicle. The phone system to enter the speaker adapta-
Add Phone command is not available system will list the names assigned to each tion mode or push the PHONE END ( )
when the vehicle is moving. phone and then prompt you for the phone you button to select a different language.”
wish to delete. Deleting a phone from the vehicle
will also delete that phonebook for that phone. 5. Push the button.
. go back
. call 5 6 2 8 0
. dial 6 6 4 3 7
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
The system should respond correctly to all voice commands without difficulty. If problems are encountered, try the following solutions.
Where the solutions are listed by number, try each solution in turn, starting with number 1, until the problem is resolved.
Symptom Solution
1. Ensure that the command format is valid. (See “LIST OF VOICE COMMANDS” earlier in this section.)
2. Ensure that the command is spoken after the tone.
3. Speak clearly without pausing between words and at a level appropriate to the ambient noise level in the vehicle.
System fails to interpret the command 4. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive (for example, windows open or defroster on).
correctly. NOTE: If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that the voice commands will not be recognized.
5. If more than one command was said at a time, try saying the commands separately.
6. If the system consistently fails to recognize commands, the voice training procedure should be carried out to improve the
recognition response for the speaker. (See “SPEAKER ADAPTATION (SA) MODE” earlier in this section.)
1. Ensure that the phone book entry name requested matches what was originally stored. This can be confirmed by using the
The system consistently selects the “List Names” command. (See “LIST OF VOICE COMMANDS” earlier in this section.)
wrong entry from the phone book.
2. Replace one of the names being confused with a new name.
MEMO
Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Manual Transmission (MT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Integrated control system (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Drive mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Off-road recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Rapid air pressure loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Cruise control operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
Driving safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Increasing fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Ignition switch All-Wheel Drive (AWD) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
(models without Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 All-Wheel Drive (AWD) mode switch
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
Manual Transmission (MT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 AWD warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Push-button ignition switch Electric power steering system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
(models with Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
Operating range for engine start function . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Braking precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
Push-button ignition switch operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Brake assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
Push-button ignition switch positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Brake assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
Intelligent Key battery discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-37
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
Models without Intelligent Key system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Freeing a frozen door lock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
Models with Intelligent Key system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15 Anti-freeze. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . 5-16 Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
vehicle inspected promptly by a possible, and inflate them to the proper pres-
WARNING NISSAN dealer. sure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire
causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire
. The exhaust gas and the exhaust . Avoid driving with an extremely low failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel effi-
system are very hot. Keep people, fuel level. Running out of fuel could ciency and tire tread life, and may affect the
animals or flammable materials cause the engine to misfire, dama- vehicle’s handling and stopping ability.
away from the exhaust system com- ging the three-way catalyst.
Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for
ponents. . Do not race the engine while warm- proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s
. Do not stop or park the vehicle over ing it up. responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure,
flammable materials such as dry . Do not push or tow your vehicle to even if under-inflation has not reached the level
grass, waste paper or rags. They start the engine. to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire
may ignite and cause a fire. pressure telltale.
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYS- Your vehicle has also been equipped with a
TEM (TPMS) TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the
CAUTION system is not operating properly. The TPMS
Each tire, including the spare (if provided), malfunction indicator is combined with the low
. Do not use leaded gasoline. Depos- should be checked monthly when cold and tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a
its from leaded gasoline will ser- inflated to the inflation pressure recommended malfunction, the telltale will flash for approxi-
iously reduce the three-way by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle mately one minute and then remain continuously
catalyst’s ability to help reduce ex- placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your illuminated. This sequence will continue upon
haust pollutants. vehicle has tires of a different size than the size subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the
indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation malfunction exists. When the malfunction indi-
. Keep your engine tuned up. Mal- pressure label, you should determine the proper
functions in the ignition, fuel injec- cator is illuminated, the system may not be able
tire inflation pressure for those tires.) to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended.
tion, or electrical systems can cause
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of
overrich fuel flow into the three-way reasons, including the installation of replace-
been equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring
catalyst, causing it to overheat. Do ment or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle
System (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire
not keep driving if the engine mis- pressure telltale when one or more of your tires that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly.
fires, or if noticeable loss of perfor- is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale
mance or other unusual operating the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you after replacing one or more tires or wheels on
conditions are detected. Have the should stop and check all 4 tires as soon as your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or
Starting and driving 5-3
alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to For additional information, see “Low tire pres- changing a flat tire.)
continue to function properly. sure warning light” in the “2. Instruments and
controls” section and “TIRE PRESSURE MON- . When a spare tire is mounted or a
Additional information ITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)” in the “6. In case of wheel is replaced, the TPMS will not
. The TPMS does not monitor the tire emergency” section. function and the low tire pressure
pressure of the spare tire. warning light will flash for approxi-
mately 1 minute. The light will
. The TPMS will activate only when the WARNING remain on after 1 minute. Contact
vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH
(25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect . If the low tire pressure warning light your NISSAN dealer as soon as
a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a illuminates while driving, avoid sud- possible for tire replacement and/
flat tire while driving). den steering maneuvers or abrupt or system resetting.
braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull . Replacing tires with those not ori-
. The low tire pressure warning light does not off the road to a safe location and
automatically turn off when the tire pressure ginally specified by NISSAN could
stop the vehicle as soon as possi- affect the proper operation of the
is adjusted. After the tire is inflated to the
recommended pressure, the vehicle must be ble. Driving with under-inflated tires TPMS.
driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h) may permanently damage the tires . Do not inject any tire liquid or
to activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire and increase the likelihood of tire aerosol tire sealant into the tires,
pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure failure. Serious vehicle damage as this may cause a malfunction of
gauge to check the tire pressure. could occur and may lead to an the tire pressure sensors.
accident and could result in serious
. Tire pressure rises and falls depending on
the heat caused by the vehicle’s operation personal injury. Check the tire pres-
and the outside temperature. Low outside sure for all four tires. Adjust the tire
temperature can lower the temperature of pressure to the recommended COLD
the air inside the tire which can cause a tire pressure shown on the Tire and
lower tire inflation pressure. This may cause Loading Information label to turn
the low tire pressure warning light to the low tire pressure warning light
illuminate. If the warning light illuminates in OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it
low ambient temperature, check the tire with a spare tire as soon as possi-
pressure for all four tires. ble. (See “FLAT TIRE” in the “6. In
case of emergency” section for
5-4 Starting and driving
following the procedure below. Please note that RAPID AIR PRESSURE LOSS . The vehicle generally moves or pulls
this procedure is only a general guide. The in the direction of the flat tire.
Rapid air pressure loss or a “blow-out” can
vehicle must be driven as appropriate based on
the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic.
occur if the tire is punctured or is damaged due . Do not rapidly apply the brakes.
to hitting a curb or pothole. Rapid air pressure
loss can also be caused by driving on under- . Do not rapidly release the accelera-
1. Remain calm and do not overreact.
inflated tires. tor pedal.
2. Do not apply the brakes. . Do not rapidly turn the steering
Rapid air pressure loss can affect the handling
3. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel wheel.
and stability of the vehicle, especially at highway
with both hands and try to hold a straight speeds.
course. 1. Remain calm and do not overreact.
Help prevent rapid air pressure loss by main-
4. When appropriate, slowly release the accel- 2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel
taining the correct air pressure and visually
erator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle. with both hands and try to hold a straight
inspect the tires for wear and damage. See
course.
5. If there is nothing in the way, steer the “WHEELS AND TIRES” in the “8. Maintenance
vehicle to follow the road while the vehicle and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. 3. When appropriate, slowly release the accel-
speed is reduced. Do not attempt to drive erator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle.
If a tire rapidly loses air pressure or “blows-out”
the vehicle back onto the road surface until while driving maintain control of the vehicle by 4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe location
vehicle speed is reduced. following the procedure below. Please note that off the road and away from traffic if possible.
6. When it is safe to do so, gradually turn the this procedure is only a general guide. The
vehicle must be driven as appropriate based on 5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to gradually
steering wheel until both tires return to the stop the vehicle.
road surface. When all tires are on the road the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic.
surface, steer the vehicle to stay in the 6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers and
appropriate driving lane. WARNING either contact a roadside emergency service
to change the tire or see “CHANGING A
. If you decide that it is not safe to return The following actions can increase the FLAT TIRE” in the “6. In case of emergency”
the vehicle to the road surface based on section of this Owner’s Manual.
chance of losing control of the vehicle if
vehicle, road or traffic conditions, gra-
dually slow the vehicle to a stop in a safe there is a sudden loss of tire air
place off the road. pressure. Losing control of the vehicle
may cause a collision and result in
personal injury.
DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS vehicle. If you drive up them, you
DRIVING Your NISSAN is designed for both normal and may stall. If you drive down them,
off-road use. However, avoid driving in deep you may not be able to control your
WARNING water or mud as your NISSAN is mainly speed. If you drive across them, you
designed for leisure use, unlike a conventional may roll over.
Never drive under the influence of off-road vehicle. . Do not shift ranges while driving on
alcohol or drugs. Alcohol in the blood- Remember that Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) mod- downhill grades as this could cause
stream reduces coordination, delays els are less capable than All-Wheel Drive loss of control of the vehicle.
reaction time and impairs judgement. (AWD) models for rough road driving and
Driving after drinking alcohol increases . Stay alert when driving to the top of
extrication when stuck in deep snow, mud, or
the likelihood of being involved in an a hill. At the top there could be a
the like.
accident injuring yourself and others. drop-off or other hazard that could
Please observe the following precautions: cause an accident.
Additionally, if you are injured in an
accident, alcohol can increase the se- . If your engine stalls or you cannot
verity of the injury. WARNING make it to the top of a steep hill,
never attempt to turn around. Your
NISSAN is committed to safe driving. However, . Drive carefully when off the road vehicle could tip or roll over. Always
you must choose not to drive under the influence and avoid dangerous areas. Every back straight down in R (Reverse)
of alcohol. Every year thousands of people are person who drives or rides in this range. Never back down in N (Neu-
injured or killed in alcohol-related accidents. vehicle should be seated with their tral), using only the brake, as this
Although the local laws vary on what is seat belt fastened. This will keep
considered to be legally intoxicated, the fact is could cause loss of control.
you and your passengers in position
that alcohol affects all people differently and when driving over rough terrain. . Heavy braking going down a hill
most people underestimate the effects of could cause your brakes to overheat
alcohol. . Do not drive across steep slopes. and fade, resulting in loss of control
Instead drive either straight up or and an accident. Apply brakes
Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix! And straight down the slopes. Off-road
that is true for drugs, too (over-the-counter, lightly and use a low range to
vehicles can tip over sideways much control your speed.
prescription, and illegal drugs). Don’t drive if
more easily than they can forward or
your ability to operate your vehicle is impaired by
backward. . Unsecured cargo can be thrown
alcohol, drugs, or some other physical condition. around when driving over rough
. Many hills are too steep for any
Starting and driving 5-7
terrain. Properly secure all cargo so center of gravity, your NISSAN is movement which could result in
it will not be thrown forward and more affected by strong side winds. serious vehicle damage or personal
cause injury to you or your passen- Slower speeds ensure better vehicle injury.
gers. control. . When a wheel is off the ground due
. To avoid raising the center of gravity . Do not drive beyond the perfor- to an unlevel surface, do not spin
excessively, do not exceed the rated mance capability of the tires, even the wheel excessively (AWD model).
capacity of the roof rack (if so with AWD engaged. . Accelerating quickly, sharp steering
equipped) and evenly distribute the . For AWD equipped vehicles, do not maneuvers or sudden braking may
load. Secure heavy loads in the attempt to raise two wheels off the cause loss of control.
cargo area as far forward and as ground and shift the transmission to . If at all possible, avoid sharp turning
low as possible. Do not equip the any drive or reverse position with maneuvers, particularly at high
vehicle with tires larger than speci- the engine running. Doing so may speeds. Your vehicle has a higher
fied in this manual. This could cause result in drivetrain damage or un- center of gravity than a conventional
your vehicle to roll over. expected vehicle movement which passenger car. The vehicle is not
. Do not grip the inside or spokes of could result in serious vehicle da- designed for cornering at the same
the steering wheel when driving off- mage or personal injury. speeds as conventional passenger
road. The steering wheel could . Do not attempt to test an AWD cars. Failure to operate this vehicle
move suddenly and injure your equipped vehicle on a 2-wheel dy- correctly could result in loss of
hands. Instead drive with your fin- namometer (such as the dynam- control and/or a rollover accident.
gers and thumbs on the outside of ometers used by some states for . Always use tires of the same type,
the rim. emissions testing), or similar equip- size, brand, construction (bias, bias-
. Before operating the vehicle, ensure ment even if the other two wheels belted or radial), and tread pattern
that the driver and all passengers are raised off the ground. Make sure on all four wheels. Install traction
have their seat belts fastened. you inform test facility personnel devices on the front wheels when
. Always drive with the floor mats in that your vehicle is equipped with driving on slippery roads and drive
place as the floor may became hot. AWD before it is placed on a carefully.
dynamometer. Using the wrong test
. Lower your speed when encounter- . Be sure to check the brakes imme-
equipment may result in drivetrain
ing strong crosswinds. With a higher diately after driving in mud or water.
damage or unexpected vehicle
5-8 Starting and driving
. Make sure the area around the vehicle is MODELS WITHOUT INTELLIGENT KEY starts.
clear. SYSTEM . If the engine is very hard to start
. Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool- 1. Apply the parking brake. because it is flooded, depress the
ant, brake fluid, and window washer fluid as accelerator pedal all the way to the floor
frequently as possible, or at least whenever 2. Continuously Variable Transmission and hold it. Crank the engine for 5 - 6
you refuel. (CVT) models: seconds. After cranking the engine,
release the accelerator pedal. Crank
. Check that all windows and lights are clean. Move the selector lever to the P (Park) or N
(Neutral) position. (P is recommended.) the engine with your foot off the
. Visually inspect tires for their appearance accelerator pedal by turning the igni-
and condition. Also check tires for proper The starter is designed so that it does not tion switch to START. Release the
inflation. operate unless the selector lever is in either ignition switch when the engine starts.
of the above positions. If the engine starts, but fails to run,
. Lock all doors. repeat the above procedure.
Manual Transmission (MT) models:
. Position seat and adjust head restraints.
. Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
Move the shift lever to the N (Neutral) CAUTION
position. Depress the clutch pedal fully to
. Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to the floor. Do not operate the starter for more
do likewise. The starter is designed not to operate unless than 15 seconds at a time. If the engine
the clutch pedal is fully depressed. does not start, turn the ignition switch
. Check the operation of warning lights when off and wait 10 seconds before cranking
the ignition switch is placed in the ON 3. Crank the engine with your foot off the again, otherwise the starter could be
position. (See “WARNING/INDICATOR accelerator pedal by turning the ignition
LIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS” in damaged.
switch to START. Release the switch when
the “2. Instruments and controls” section.) the engine starts. If the engine starts, but 4. Warm-up
fails to run, repeat the above procedure.
Allow the engine to idle for at least 30
. If the engine is very hard to start in seconds after starting. Do not race the
extremely cold weather or when restart- engine while warming it up. Drive at
ing, depress the accelerator pedal a little moderate speed for a short distance first,
(approximately 1/3 to the floor) and hold especially in cold weather. In cold weather,
it and then crank the engine. Release the keep the engine running for a minimum of 2 -
accelerator pedal when the engine
5-14 Starting and driving
3 minutes before shutting it off. Starting and Depress the brake pedal (CVT models) or
stopping the engine over a short period of the clutch pedal (MT models) and push the CAUTION
time may make the vehicle more difficult to ignition switch to start the engine.
start. Do not operate the starter for more
To start the engine immediately, push and than 15 seconds at a time. If the engine
5. To stop the engine, move the selector lever release the ignition switch while depressing does not start, push the ignition switch
to the P (Park) position (CVT model) or move the brake pedal with the ignition switch in to OFF and wait 10 seconds before
the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position (MT any position.
cranking again, otherwise the starter
model), and turn the ignition switch to the
OFF position. . If the engine is very hard to start in could be damaged.
extremely cold weather or when restart-
MODELS WITH INTELLIGENT KEY ing, depress the accelerator pedal a little 4. Warm-up
SYSTEM (approximately 1/3 to the floor) and
Allow the engine to idle for at least 30
while holding, crank the engine. Release
1. Apply the parking brake. seconds after starting. Do not race the
the accelerator pedal when the engine
engine while warming it up. Drive at
2. Move the selector lever to the P (Park) or N starts.
moderate speed for a short distance first,
(Neutral) position. (P is recommended.) . If the engine is very hard to start especially in cold weather. In cold weather,
because it is flooded, depress the keep the engine running for a minimum of 2 -
The starter is designed not to operate unless
accelerator pedal all the way to the floor 3 minutes before shutting it off. Starting and
the selector lever is in either of the above
and hold it. Push the ignition switch to stopping the engine over a short period of
positions.
the ON position to start cranking the time may make the vehicle more difficult to
Manual Transmission (MT) models: engine. After 5 or 6 seconds, stop start.
cranking by pushing the ignition switch
Move the shift lever to the N (Neutral) When racing the engine up to 4,000 rpm or
to OFF. After cranking the engine,
position. Depress the clutch pedal fully to more under no load condition, the engine
release the accelerator pedal. Crank
the floor. will enter the fuel cut mode.
the engine with your foot off the
The starter is designed not to operate unless accelerator pedal by depressing the 5. To stop the engine, move the selector lever
the clutch pedal is fully depressed. brake pedal and pushing the push- to the P (Park) position (CVT models) or
button ignition switch to start the engine. move the shift lever to the N (Neutral)
The Intelligent Key must be carried If the engine starts, but fails to run, position (MT models), and push the ignition
when operating the ignition switch. repeat the above procedure. switch to the OFF position.
3. Push the ignition switch to the ON position.
Starting and driving 5-15
CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANS- 2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed, push
MISSION (CVT) the selector lever button and move the CAUTION
selector lever to a driving position.
The Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . When stopping the vehicle on an
in your vehicle is electronically controlled to 3. Release the parking brake and foot brake uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle
produce maximum power and smooth operation. pedal, and then gradually start the vehicle in by depressing the accelerator pedal.
motion. The foot brake should be used for
The recommended operating procedures for this
transmission are shown on the following pages. this purpose.
Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle WARNING . Do not downshift abruptly on slip-
performance and driving enjoyment. pery roads. This may cause a loss of
. Do not depress the accelerator
Engine power may be automatically re- pedal while shifting from P (Park) control.
duced to protect the CVT if the engine or N (Neutral) to R (Reverse) or D
speed increases quickly when driving on (Drive). Always depress the brake
slippery roads or while being tested on pedal until shifting is completed.
some dynamometers. Failure to do so could cause you to
Starting the vehicle lose control and have an accident.
1. After starting the engine, fully depress the . Cold engine idle speed is high, so
foot brake pedal before moving the selector use caution when shifting into a
lever out of the P (Park) position. forward or reverse gear before the
This CVT is designed so that the foot engine has warmed up.
brake pedal must be depressed before . Never shift to P (Park) or R (Re-
shifting from P (Park) to any driving verse) while vehicle is moving. Fail-
position while the ignition switch is in ure to do so could cause you to lose
the ON position. control and have an accident.
The selector lever cannot be moved out
of the P (Park) position and into any of
the other positions if the ignition
switch is placed in the LOCK, OFF or
ACC position or if the key is removed.
5-16 Starting and driving
position.
WARNING
Apply the parking brake if the selector CAUTION
lever is in any position while the engine
To prevent transmission damage, move
is not running. Failure to do so could
the selector lever to the P (Park) or R
cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly
(Reverse) position only when the vehi-
or roll away and result in serious
cle is completely stopped.
personal injury or property damage.
N (Neutral): second shifting may not be completed range. This helps maintain driving per-
properly. formance and reduces the chance of
Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged. vehicle damage or loss of control.
The engine can be started in this position. You . When canceling the manual shift mode,
may shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalled return the selector lever to the D (Drive) . In the manual shift mode, the transmis-
engine while the vehicle is moving. position. The transmission returns to the sion automatically shifts down to 1st
normal driving mode. gear before the vehicle comes to a
D (Drive): stop. When accelerating again, it is
M6 (6th): necessary to shift up to the desired
Use this position for all normal forward driving.
Use this position for all normal forward driving at range.
Manual shift mode (if so equipped) highway speeds. . When the CVT fluid temperature is extre-
When the selector lever is shifted from the D mely low, the manual shift mode may not
position to the manual shift gate, the transmis- M5 (5th):
work and automatically shift as a drive mode.
sion enters the manual shift mode. Shift ranges Use this position when driving up long slopes, or This is not a malfunction. In this case, return
can be selected manually. for engine braking when driving down long the selector lever to the D position and drive
In the manual shift mode, the shift range is slopes. for a while and then shift to the manual shift
displayed on the position indicator in the meter. mode.
M4 (4th), M3 (3rd) and M2 (2nd):
Shift ranges up or down one by one as follows: . When the CVT fluid temperature is high, the
Use for hill climbing or engine braking on
shift range may upshift at a lower engine
? ? ? ? ? downhill grades.
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 speed than usual. This is not a malfunction.
/ / / / / M1 (1st):
Accelerator downshift
. When shifting up, move the selector lever to Use this position when climbing steep hills — In D position —
the + (up) side. The transmission shifts to a slowly or driving slowly through deep snow,
For passing or hill climbing, fully depress the
higher range. sand or mud, or for maximum engine braking on
accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts the
steep downhill grades.
. When shifting down, move the selector lever transmission down into a lower gear, depending
to the − (down) side. The transmission shifts . Remember not to drive at high speeds for on the vehicle speed.
to a lower range. extended periods of time in lower than M6
range. This reduces fuel economy. High fluid temperature protection mode
. Moving the selector lever to the same side This transmission has a high fluid temperature
twice will shift the ranges in succession. . In the manual shift mode, the transmis- protection mode. If the fluid temperature be-
However, if this motion is rapidly done, the sion may not shift to the selected
5-18 Starting and driving
comes too high (for example, when climbing occurs, vehicle speed may be gradually
steep grades in high temperature with heavy reduced. The reduced speed may be
loads), engine power and, under some condi- lower than other traffic, which could
tions, vehicle speed will be decreased auto-
increase the chance of a collision. Be
matically to reduce the chance of transmission
especially careful when driving. If ne-
damage. Vehicle speed can be controlled with
the accelerator pedal, but the engine and vehicle cessary, pull to the side of the road at a
speed may be limited. safe place and allow the transmission
to return to normal operation, or have it
Fail-safe repaired if necessary.
If the vehicle is driven under extreme
conditions, such as excessive wheel spin-
ning and subsequent hard braking, the
fail-safe system may be activated. The MIL
may illuminate to indicate the fail-safe SSD1142
mode is activated. (See “Malfunction In-
dicator Light (MIL)” in the “2. Instruments Shift lock release
and controls” section.) This will occur even If the battery charge is low or discharged, the
if all electrical circuits are functioning selector lever may not be moved from the P
properly. In this case, place the ignition (Park) position even with the brake pedal
switch in the OFF position and wait for 10 depressed and the selector lever button pushed.
seconds. Then turn the switch back to the
ON position. The vehicle should return to To move the selector lever, perform the following
its normal operating condition. If it does procedure:
not return to its normal operating condi- 1. Models with Intelligent Key system:
tion, have a NISSAN dealer check the
transmission and repair if necessary. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or
LOCK position.
WARNING Models without Intelligent Key system:
When the high fluid temperature pro- Place the ignition switch in the LOCK
tection mode or fail-safe operation position, and remove the key if it is inserted.
Starting and driving 5-19
If it is difficult to move the shift lever into the R Suggested maximum speed in each gear
(Reverse) or 1st gear, shift to the N (Neutral) Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not
position, and then release the clutch pedal once. running smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.
Fully depress the clutch pedal again and shift
into the R (Reverse) or 1st gear. Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed
(shown below) in any gear. For level road
Suggested upshift speeds driving, use the highest gear suggested for that
The following are suggested vehicle speeds for speed. Always observe posted speed limits, and
shifting into a higher gear. These suggestions drive according to the road conditions, which
relate to fuel economy and vehicle performance. will ensure safe operation. Do not over-rev the
Actual upshift speeds will vary according to road engine when shifting to a lower gear as it may
conditions, the weather and individual driving cause engine damage or loss of vehicle control.
habits.
Gear MPH (km/h)
Gear change MPH (km/h) 1st 33 (53)
SSD0552
1st to 2nd 15 (24) 2nd 57 (92)
Shifting 2nd to 3rd 25 (40) 3rd 79 (127)
To change gears, or when upshifting or down- 3rd to 4th 40 (64) 4th —
shifting, fully depress the clutch pedal, shift into 4th to 5th 45 (72) 5th —
the appropriate gear, then slowly and smoothly
5th to 6th 50 (80) 6th —
release the clutch pedal.
Start the vehicle in 1st gear and shift to 2nd,
3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th gear in sequence accord-
ing to vehicle speed.
To back up, pull the shift lever ring *
1 upward
and then move it to the R (Reverse) gear after
stopping the vehicle completely.
The shift lever ring returns to its original position
when the shift lever is moved to the N (Neutral)
position.
Starting and driving 5-21
SSD1144 SSD1145
Example
Three drive modes (NORMAL, SPORT and NORMAL drive mode
ECO) can be selected depending on the driving The NORMAL drive mode is recommended for
condition. When each mode is selected, the normal driving. To set the NORMAL drive mode,
control state of the engine, CVT (if so press the Drive mode select button and then
equipped), steering and climate appears on press the NORMAL drive mode button. The
the display briefly. control state of the engine, CVT (if so equipped)
Each selected Drive mode (NORMAL, SPORT steering and climate is displayed briefly.
or ECO) is displayed at the top of the display When the NORMAL drive mode is selected, a
screen. voltage meter and an engine torque meter
NOTE: appear on the display screen.
. The display of the drive mode may be NOTE:
different from the actual measurement . The voltage meter may change accord-
value according to the driving condi- ing to the driving condition. This is not
tion. a malfunction.
SSD1146 SSD1147
SSD1148
. Do not release the parking brake . If the engine coolant temperature becomes
from outside the vehicle. excessively high, the cruise control system
will cancel automatically.
. Do not use the gear shift in place of
the parking brake. When parking, be . If the CRUISE indicator light blinks, turn the
sure the parking brake is fully cruise control MAIN switch off and have the
engaged. system checked by a NISSAN dealer.
. Do not leave children unattended in
SPA2110 . The CRUISE indicator light may blink when
a vehicle. They could release the To apply: Pull the parking brake lever up *
1 . the cruise control MAIN switch is turned ON
while pushing the RESUME/ACCELERATE,
parking brake and cause an acci-
To release: SET/COAST or CANCEL switch. To prop-
dent.
erly set the cruise control system, perform
1. Firmly apply the foot brake.
the following procedures.
2. While pulling up on the parking brake lever
slightly, push the button *
2 and lower the
WARNING
lever completely * 3 .
3. Before driving, be sure the brake warning Do not use the cruise control when
light goes out. driving under the following conditions:
. when it is not possible to keep the
vehicle at a set speed
. in heavy traffic or in traffic that
varies in speed
. on winding or hilly roads
5-26 Starting and driving
. on slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, switch and release it. Take your foot off the
etc.) accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintain the
set speed.
. in very windy areas
. To pass another vehicle, depress the
Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle
accelerator pedal. When you release the
control and result in an accident.
pedal, the vehicle will return to the previously
set speed.
CAUTION . The vehicle may not maintain the set speed
on winding or hilly roads. If this happens,
On Manual Transmission (MT) models, drive without the cruise control.
do not shift into N (Neutral) without
depressing the clutch pedal when the To cancel the preset speed, use one of the
cruise control is set. Should this occur, following methods:
depress the clutch pedal and turn the SSD1128 a) Push the CANCEL switch.
MAIN switch off immediately. Failure to 1. RESUME/ACCELERATE switch b) Tap the brake pedal.
do so may cause engine damage. 2. SET/COAST switch
3. CANCEL switch c) Turn the MAIN switch off. The CRUISE
4. MAIN (ON·OFF) switch indicator light will turn off.
CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS . If you depress the brake pedal while pushing
the RESUME/ACCELERATE or SET/
The cruise control allows driving at a speed COAST switch and reset at the cruising
between 25 to 89 MPH (40 to 144 km/h) speed, the cruise control will disengage.
without keeping your foot on the accelerator Turn the MAIN switch off once and then turn
pedal. it on again.
To turn on the cruise control, push the MAIN . The cruise control will automatically cancel if
switch on. The CRUISE indicator light will the vehicle slows more than 8 MPH (12
illuminate. km/h) below the set speed.
To set cruising speed, accelerate the vehicle . If you move the selector lever to the N
to the desired speed, push the SET/COAST (Neutral) position (Continuously Variable
Starting and driving 5-27
BREAK-IN SCHEDULE
Transmission models) or depressing the To resume the preset speed, push and
clutch pedal (Manual Transmission models), release the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch. CAUTION
the cruise control will be canceled. The vehicle will resume the last set cruising
speed when the vehicle speed is over 25 MPH During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km),
To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one (40 km/h). follow these recommendations to ob-
of the following methods:
tain maximum engine performance and
. Depress the accelerator pedal. When the ensure the future reliability and econo-
vehicle attains the desired speed, push and my of your new vehicle. Failure to
release the SET/COAST switch. follow these recommendations may
. Push and hold the RESUME/ACCELERATE result in shortened engine life and
switch. When the vehicle attains the desired reduced engine performance.
speed, release the switch.
. Avoid driving for long periods at constant
. Push, then quickly release the RESUME/ speed, either fast or slow. Do not run the
ACCELERATE switch. Each time you do engine over 4,000 rpm.
this, the set speed will increase by about 1
MPH (1.6 km/h). . Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear.
. Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintain . Use the recommended viscosity engine oil.
cruising speeds with a constant accelerator (See “ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER WARNING
position. RECOMMENDATION” in the “9. Technical
and consumer information” section.) . For AWD equipped vehicles, do not
. Drive at moderate speeds on the highway.
attempt to raise two wheels off the
Driving at high speed lowers fuel economy.
ground and shift the transmission to
. Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking. any drive or reverse position with
Keep a safe distance behind other vehicles. the engine running. Doing so may
. Select a gear range suitable to road condi- result in drivetrain damage or un-
tions. expected vehicle movement which
could result in serious vehicle da-
. Avoid unnecessary engine idling. mage or personal injury.
. Keep your engine tuned up. . Do not attempt to test an AWD
. Follow the recommended periodic mainte- equipped vehicle on a 2-wheel dy-
nance schedule. namometer (such as the dynam-
ometers used by some states for
. Keep the tires inflated to the correct emissions testing) or similar equip-
pressure. Low tire pressure increases tire ment even if the other two wheels
wear and lowers fuel economy. are raised off the ground. Make sure
. Keep the wheels in correct alignment. that you inform the test facility
Improper alignment increases tire wear and personnel that your vehicle is
lowers fuel economy. equipped with AWD before it is
. Air conditioner operation lowers fuel econ- placed on a dynamometer. Using
omy. Use the air conditioner only when the wrong test equipment may re-
necessary. sult in drivetrain damage or unex-
pected vehicle movement which
. When cruising at highway speeds, it is more could result in serious vehicle da-
economical to use the air conditioner and mage or personal injury.
leave the windows closed to reduce drag.
vehicle with the front tires while the engine is running, or while driving, the
raised and the rear tires on the warning light will either remain illuminated or
ground. blink.
— when towing the vehicle with the High-temperature power train oil due to con-
rear tires raised from the tinuous operation of the vehicle to free a stuck
ground. vehicle makes the warning light blink rapidly
. Operate the AWD mode switch only (about twice per second). The driving mode may
change to the 2WD mode. If the warning light
when driving straight. Do not oper-
blinks rapidly during operation, stop the vehicle
ate the AWD mode switch when with the engine idling in a safe place immedi-
making a turn or backing up. ately. Then if the light goes off after a while, you
. Do not operate the AWD mode can continue driving.
switch with the front wheel spin- A large difference between the diameters of
ning. front and rear wheels will make the warning light
. Engine idling speed is high while blink slowly (about once per 2 seconds). Pull off
warming up the engine. Be espe- the road in a safe area, and idle the engine.
cially careful when starting or driv- Check that all tire sizes are the same, tire
ing on slippery surfaces with the pressure is correct and tires are not worn.
AWD mode switch set in the AWD-V Change the AWD mode switch to the 2WD
mode and do not drive fast.
or AWD mode.
CAUTION
SSD0336-D
. If the warning light illuminates while
AWD WARNING LIGHT driving, AWD mode will be changed
The AWD warning light located in the instrument to 2WD mode. Reduce the vehicle
panel illuminates when the ignition switch is speed and have your vehicle
turned to the ON position. It turns off soon after checked by a NISSAN dealer as
the engine is started. soon as possible. Be especially
If any malfunction occurs in the AWD system careful when driving.
PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS
SSD0488
dents.
WARNING
. Safe parking procedures require
. Do not stop or park the vehicle over that both the parking brake be
flammable materials such as dry applied and the transmission placed
grass, waste paper or rags. They into P (Park) for Continuously Vari-
may ignite and cause a fire. able Transmission (CVT) model or in
. Never leave the engine running an appropriate gear for Manual
while the vehicle is unattended. Transmission (MT) model. Failure
to do so could cause the vehicle to
. Do not leave children unattended move unexpectedly or roll away and
inside the vehicle. They could un- result in an accident.
knowingly activate switches or con-
trols. Unattended children could . Make sure the continuously variable
become involved in serious acci- transmission selector lever has
been pushed as far forward as it
Starting and driving 5-33
can go and cannot be moved with- Turn the wheels toward the side of the road
out depressing the foot brake pedal. so the vehicle will move away from the WARNING
center of the road if it moves.
1. Firmly apply the parking brake. . If the engine is not running or is
4. Models with Intelligent Key system: turned off while driving, the power
2. Continuously Variable Transmission Place the ignition switch in the OFF position. assist for the steering will not work.
(CVT) models: Steering will be harder to operate.
Models without Intelligent Key system:
Move the selector lever to the P (Park) . When the electric power steering
position. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK warning light illuminates with the
position and remove the key. engine running, the power assist for
Manual Transmission (MT) models:
the steering will cease operation.
Move the shift lever to the R (Reverse) gear. You will still have control of the
When parking on an uphill grade, place the vehicle but the steering will be
shift lever in the 1st gear. harder to operate.
3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into
the street when parked on a sloping drive The electric power steering system is designed
way, it is a good practice to turn the wheels to provide power assist while driving to operate
as illustrated. the steering wheel with light force.
. HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: *
1 When the steering wheel is operated repeatedly
or continuously while parking or driving at a very
Turn the wheels into the curb and move the low speed, the power assist for the steering
vehicle forward until the curb side wheel wheel will be reduced. This is to prevent
gently touches the curb. overheating of the electric power steering
. HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: *
2
system and protect it from getting damaged.
While the power assist is reduced, steering
Turn the wheels away from the curb and wheel operation will become heavy. When the
move the vehicle back until the curb side temperature of the electric power steering
wheel gently touches the curb. system goes down, the power assist level will
return to normal. Avoid repeating such steering
. HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO wheel operations that could cause the electric
CURB: *
3
power steering system to overheat.
5-34 Starting and driving
BRAKE SYSTEM
You may hear a fricative sound when the BRAKING PRECAUTIONS reduce braking performance and could result in
steering wheel is operated quickly. However, loss of vehicle control.
this is not a malfunction. The brake system has two separate hydraulic
circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still
If the electric power steering warning light have braking at two wheels. WARNING
illuminates while the engine is running, it may
indicate the electric power steering system is You may feel a small click and hear a sound . While driving on a slippery surface,
not functioning properly and may need servicing. when the brake pedal is fully depressed slowly. be careful when braking, accelerat-
Have the electric power steering system This is not a malfunction and indicates that the ing or downshifting. Abrupt braking
checked by a NISSAN dealer. (See “Electric brake assist mechanism is operating properly. or accelerating could cause the
power steering warning light” in the “2. Instru- Vacuum assisted brakes wheels to skid and result in an
ments and controls” section.) accident.
The brake booster aids braking by using engine
When the electric power steering warning light vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the . If the engine is not running or is
illuminates with the engine running, the power vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, turned off while driving, the power
assist for the steering will cease operation. You greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be assist for the brakes will not work.
will still have control of the vehicle. However, required to stop the vehicle and the stopping Braking will be harder.
greater steering effort is needed, especially in distance will be longer.
sharp turns and at low speeds. Wet brakes
When the brake pedal is depressed slowly and
firmly, you may hear a clicking noise and feel a When the vehicle is washed or driven through
slight pulsation. This is normal and indicates that water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your
the Brake Assist System is operating. braking distance will be longer and the vehicle
may pull to one side during braking.
Using the brakes
To dry brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while
while lightly tapping the brake pedal to heat-up
driving. This will cause overheating of the
the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to
brakes, wearing out the brake pads and shoes
normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speeds
faster and reduce gas mileage.
until the brakes function correctly.
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the
brakes from overheating, reduce speed and Parking brake break-in
downshift to a lower gear before going down a Break in the parking brake shoes whenever the
slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may stopping effect of the parking brake is weakened
Starting and driving 5-35
BRAKE ASSIST
or whenever the parking brake shoes and/or BRAKE ASSIST distances may also be longer on
drums/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the rough, gravel or snow covered
best braking performance. When the force applied to the brake pedal
exceeds a certain level, the Brake Assist is roads, or if you are using tire chains.
This procedure is described in the vehicle activated generating greater braking force than a Always maintain a safe distance
service manual and can be performed by a conventional brake booster even with light pedal from the vehicle in front of you.
NISSAN dealer. force. Ultimately, the driver is responsible
for safety.
WARNING . Tire type and condition may also
affect braking effectiveness.
The Brake Assist is only an aid to assist
braking operation and is not a collision — When replacing tires, install the
warning or avoidance device. It is the specified size of tires on all four
driver’s responsibility to stay alert, drive wheels.
safely and be in control of the vehicle at — When installing a spare tire,
all times. make sure that it is the proper
size and type as specified on the
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS) Tire and Loading Information
label. See “TIRE AND LOADING
INFORMATION LABEL” in the “9.
WARNING Technical and consumer infor-
. The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) mation” section of this manual.
is a sophisticated device, but it — For detailed information, see
cannot prevent accidents resulting “WHEELS AND TIRES” in the
from careless or dangerous driving “8. Maintenance and do-it-your-
techniques. It can help maintain self” section of this manual.
vehicle control during braking on
The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) controls
slippery surfaces. Remember that
the brakes so the wheels do not lock during hard
stopping distances on slippery sur- braking or when braking on slippery surfaces.
faces will be longer than on normal The system detects the rotation speed at each
surfaces even with ABS. Stopping
5-36 Starting and driving
wheel and varies the brake fluid pressure to instrument panel. The brake system then oper- The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system
prevent each wheel from locking and sliding. By ates normally, but without anti-lock assistance. uses various sensors to monitor driver inputs
preventing each wheel from locking, the system and vehicle motion. Under certain driving con-
helps the driver maintain steering control and If the ABS warning light illuminates during the ditions, the VDC system helps to perform the
helps to minimize swerving and spinning on self-test or while driving, have the vehicle following functions.
slippery surfaces. checked by a NISSAN dealer.
. Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel
Using the system Normal operation slip on one slipping drive wheel so power is
The ABS operates at speeds above 3 to 6 MPH transferred to a non slipping drive wheel on
Depress the brake pedal and hold it down.
(5 to 10 km/h). The speed varies according to the same axle.
Depress the brake pedal with firm steady
road conditions.
pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The . Controls brake pressure and engine output
ABS will operate to prevent the wheels from When the ABS senses that one or more wheels to reduce drive wheel slip based on vehicle
locking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid obstacles. are close to locking up, the actuator rapidly speed (traction control function).
applies and releases hydraulic pressure. This
. Controls brake pressure at individual wheels
WARNING action is similar to pumping the brakes very
and engine output to help the driver maintain
quickly. You may feel a pulsation in the brake
control of the vehicle in the following
Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so pedal and hear a noise from under the hood or
conditions:
may result in increased stopping dis- feel a vibration from the actuator when it is
tances. operating. This is normal and indicates that the — understeer (vehicle tends to not follow the
ABS is operating properly. However, the pulsa- steered path despite increased steering
Self-test feature tion may indicate that road conditions are input)
hazardous and extra care is required while
The ABS includes electronic sensors, electric — oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to
driving.
pumps, hydraulic solenoids and a computer. The certain road or driving conditions).
computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that
tests the system each time you start the engine The VDC system can help the driver to maintain
and move the vehicle at a low speed in forward control of the vehicle, but it cannot prevent loss
or reverse. When the self-test occurs, you may of vehicle control in all driving situations.
hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in the When the VDC system operates, the VDC
brake pedal. This is normal and does not warning light in the instrument panel
indicate a malfunction. If the computer senses flashes so note the following:
a malfunction, it switches the ABS off and
illuminates the ABS warning light on the . The road may be slippery or the system may
Starting and driving 5-37
determine some action is required to help The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature . If brake related parts such as brake
keep the vehicle on the steered path. that tests the system each time you start the pads, rotors and calipers are not
engine and move the vehicle forward or in NISSAN recommended or are extre-
. You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal reverse at a slow speed. When the self-test
and hear a noise or vibration from under the mely deteriorated, the VDC system
occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel
hood. This is normal and indicates that the may not operate properly and the
a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and
VDC system is working properly. is not an indication of a malfunction. VDC warning light may illumi-
nate.
. Adjust your speed and driving to the road
conditions. WARNING . If engine control related parts are
not NISSAN recommended or are
If a malfunction occurs in the system, the VDC
. The VDC system is designed to help extremely deteriorated, the VDC
warning light illuminates in the instrument
panel. The VDC system automatically turns off. improve driving stability but does warning light may illuminate.
not prevent accidents due to abrupt . When driving on extremely inclined
The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the VDC steering operation at high speeds or surfaces such as higher banked
system. The VDC off indicator illuminates by careless or dangerous driving corners, the VDC system may not
to indicate the VDC system is off. When the techniques. Reduce vehicle speed
VDC switch is used to turn off the system, the operate properly and the VDC warn-
and be especially careful when driv- ing light may illuminate. Do not
VDC system still operates to prevent one drive
ing and cornering on slippery sur- drive on these types of roads.
wheel from slipping by transferring power to a
faces and always drive carefully.
non slipping drive wheel. The VDC warning light . When driving on an unstable sur-
flashes if this occurs. All other VDC . Do not modify the vehicle’s suspen- face such as a turntable, ferry,
functions are off, and the VDC warning light sion. If suspension parts such as elevator or ramp, the VDC warning
will not flash. The VDC system is auto- shock absorbers, struts, springs, light may illuminate. This is not
matically reset to on when the ignition switch is stabilizer bars, bushings and
placed in the off position then back to the on a malfunction. Restart the engine
wheels are not NISSAN recom- after driving onto a stable surface.
position. mended for your vehicle or are
. If wheels or tires other than the
See “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) warning extremely deteriorated, the VDC
NISSAN recommended ones are
light” in the “2. Instruments and controls” system may not operate properly.
section and “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) used, the VDC system may not
This could adversely affect vehicle
off indicator light” in the “2. Instruments and operate properly and the VDC warn-
handling performance, and the VDC
controls” section. ing light may illuminate.
warning light may illuminate.
5-38 Starting and driving
. The VDC system is not a substitute FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK TIRE EQUIPMENT
for winter tires or tire chains on a To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply SUMMER tires have a tread designed to provide
snow covered road. deicer through the key hole. If the lock becomes superior performance on dry pavement. How-
frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the ever, the performance of these tires will be
key hole or use the remote keyless entry keyfob. substantially reduced in snowy and icy condi-
tions. If you operate your vehicle on snowy or icy
ANTI-FREEZE roads, NISSAN recommends the use of MUD &
SNOW or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels.
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
Consult a NISSAN dealer for the tire type, size,
outside temperature will drop below 328F (08C),
speed rating and availability information.
check the anti-freeze to assure proper winter
protection. For additional information, see “EN- For additional traction on icy roads, studded
GINE COOLING SYSTEM” in the “8. Main- tires may be used. However, some U.S. states
tenance and do-it-yourself” section. and Canadian provinces prohibit their use.
Check local, state and provincial laws before
BATTERY installing studded tires.
If the battery is not fully charged during Skid and traction capabilities of studded
extremely cold weather conditions, the battery snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be
fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To poorer than that of non-studded snow
maintain maximum efficiency, the battery should tires.
be checked regularly. For additional information,
see “BATTERY” in the “8. Maintenance and do- Tire chains may be used. For details, see “TIRE
it-yourself” section. CHAINS” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-
yourself” section of this manual.
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) model
If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-
freeze, drain the cooling system, including the If you install snow tires, they must also be the
engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle. same size, brand, construction and tread pattern
For details, see “ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM” on all four wheels.
in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
section.
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT will lose even more traction. To use the engine block heater
It is recommended that the following items be . Allow more stopping distance under 1. Turn the engine off.
carried in the vehicle during winter: these conditions. Braking should be 2. Open the hood and unwrap the engine
. A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove started sooner than on dry pave- block heater cord.
ice and snow from the windows and wiper ment.
3. Plug the engine block heater cord into a
blades. . Allow greater following distances grounded 3-wire, 3-pronged extension cord.
. A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the on slippery roads.
jack to give it firm support. . Watch for slippery spots (glare ice). 4. Plug the extension cord into a Ground Fault
Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110-
These may appear on an otherwise
. A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow- volt AC (VAC) outlet.
drifts. clear road in shaded areas. If a
patch of ice is seen ahead, brake 5. The engine block heater must be plugged in
. Extra window washer fluid to refill the before reaching it. Try not to brake for at least 2 - 4 hours, depending on
reservoir tank. while on the ice, and avoid any outside temperatures, to properly warm the
sudden steering maneuvers. engine coolant. Use an appropriate timer to
DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE turn the engine block heater on.
. Do not use cruise control on slip-
pery roads. 6. Before starting the engine, unplug and
WARNING properly store the cord to keep it away from
. Snow can trap dangerous exhaust moving parts.
. Wet ice (328F, 08C and freezing rain), gases under your vehicle. Keep
very cold snow or ice can be slick snow clear of the exhaust pipe and
and very hard to drive on. The from around your vehicle.
WARNING
vehicle will have much less traction . Do not use your engine block heater
or “grip” under these conditions. Try ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so with an ungrounded electrical sys-
to avoid driving on wet ice until the equipped) tem or a 2-pronged adapter. You can
road is salted or sanded. Engine block heaters are used to assist in cold be seriously injured by an electrical
. Whatever the condition, drive with temperature starting. shock if you use an ungrounded
caution. Accelerate and slow down connection.
The engine block heater should be used when
with care. If accelerating or down- the outside temperature is 208F (−78C) or lower. . Disconnect and properly store the
shifting too fast, the drive wheels engine block heater cord before
5-40 Starting and driving
MEMO
6 In case of emergency
FLAT TIRE
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYS- could occur and may lead to an CHANGING A FLAT TIRE
TEM (TPMS) accident and could result in serious If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions
This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pressure personal injury. Check the tire pres- below.
Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tire sure for all four tires. Adjust the tire
pressure of all tires except the spare. When pressure to the recommended COLD Stopping the vehicle
the low tire pressure warning light is lit, one or tire pressure shown on the Tire and 1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and
more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Loading Information label to turn away from traffic.
If the vehicle is being driven with low tire the low tire pressure warning light 2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers.
pressure, the TPMS will activate and warn you OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it
of it by the low tire pressure warning light. This with a spare tire as soon as possi- 3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking
system will activate only when the vehicle is ble. brake.
driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). For
more details, see “WARNING/INDICATOR . When a spare tire is mounted or a 4. Continuously Variable Transmission
LIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS” in the wheel is replaced, the TPMS will not (CVT) models:
“2. Instruments and controls” section and “TIRE function and the low tire pressure Move the selector lever to the P (Park)
PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS)” warning light will flash for approxi- position.
in the “5. Starting and driving” section. mately 1 minute. The light will
remain on after 1 minute. Contact Manual Transmission (MT) models:
WARNING your NISSAN dealer as soon as Move the shift lever to the R (Reverse)
possible for tire replacement and/ position.
. If the low tire pressure warning light or system resetting.
illuminates while driving, avoid sud- 5. Turn off the engine.
. Replacing tires with those not ori-
den steering maneuvers or abrupt 6. Raise the hood to warn other traffic, and to
ginally specified by NISSAN could
braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull signal professional road assistance person-
affect the proper operation of the
off the road to a safe location and nel that you need assistance.
TPMS.
stop the vehicle as soon as possi-
. Do not inject any tire liquid or 7. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle
ble. Driving with under-inflated tires and stand in a safe place, away from traffic
may permanently damage the tires aerosol tire sealant into the tires,
and clear of the vehicle.
and increase the likelihood of tire as this may cause a malfunction of
failure. Serious vehicle damage the tire pressure sensors.
WARNING
. Make sure the parking brake is
securely applied and the Manual
Transmission is shifted into R (Re-
verse), or the Continuously Variable
Transmission into P (Park).
. Never change tires when the vehicle
is on a slope, ice or slippery areas.
This is hazardous.
. Never change tires if oncoming
traffic is close to your vehicle. Wait
for professional road assistance. MCE0001A
Blocking wheels
Place suitable blocks * 1 at both the front and
back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat
tire to prevent the vehicle from moving when it is
jacked up.
WARNING
SCE0946
Be sure to block the wheel as the Jacking tools
vehicle may move and result in personal Getting the spare tire and tools
injury. Open the lift gate. Raise the cargo floor board
*1 . Remove jacking tools.
Jacking up the vehicle and removing the Carefully read the caution label attached
damaged tire to the jack body and the following instruc-
tions.
WARNING
. Never get under the vehicle while it
is supported only by the jack. If it is
necessary to work under the vehicle,
support it with safety stands.
. Use only the jack provided with your
vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use
the jack provided with your vehicle
on other vehicles. The jack is de-
signed for lifting only your vehicle
during a tire change.
. Use the correct jack-up points.
Never use any other part of the
vehicle for jack support.
. Never jack up the vehicle more than
necessary.
SCE0947 . Never use blocks on or under the
jack.
The spare tire is located under the cargo floor
board. . Do not start or run the engine while
vehicle is on the jack, as it may
Loosen the clamp * 2 and remove the spacer cause the vehicle to move.
*1 and take out the spare tire.
. Do not allow passengers to stay in
the vehicle while it is on the jack.
SCE0948 SCE0504
Jack-up point
1. Place the jack directly under the jack-up 2. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns by
point as illustrated so the top of the jack turning it counterclockwise with the wheel
contacts the vehicle at the jack-up point. nut wrench. Do not remove the wheel
Align the jack head between the two nuts until the tire is off the ground.
notches in the front or the rear as shown.
Also fit the groove of the jack head between 3. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack lever
the notches as shown. and rod with both hands as shown above.
Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire clears
The jack should be used on level firm the ground. Remove the wheel nuts, and
ground. then remove the tire.
JUMP STARTING
See specific instructions under the To start your engine with a booster battery, the protectors (for example, goggles or
heading “WHEELS AND TIRES” in instructions and precautions below must be industrial safety spectacles) and
followed. remove rings, metal bands, or any
the “8. Maintenance and do-it-your-
self” section. other jewelry. Do not lean over the
WARNING battery when jump starting.
. If done incorrectly, jump starting . Do not attempt to jump start a
can lead to a battery explosion, frozen battery. It could explode
resulting in severe injury or death. and cause serious injury.
It could also damage your vehicle. . Your vehicle has an automatic en-
. Explosive hydrogen gas is always gine cooling fan. It could come on at
present in the vicinity of the battery. any time. Keep hands and other
Keep all sparks and flames away objects away from it.
from the battery.
. Do not allow battery fluid to come
into contact with eyes, skin, clothing
or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is
a corrosive sulfuric acid solution
which can cause severe burns. If
the fluid should come into contact
with anything, immediately flush the
contacted area with water.
. Keep the battery out of the reach of
children.
. The booster battery must be rated at
12 volts. Use of an improperly rated
battery can damage your vehicle.
. Whenever working on or near a
battery, always wear suitable eye
In case of emergency 6-7
CAUTION
. Always connect positive (+) to posi-
SCE0981 tive (+) and negative (−) to body
ground (for example, as illustrated),
3. Continuously Variable Transmission
not to the battery.
WARNING (CVT) models:
. Make sure the jumper cables do not
Always follow the instructions below. Move the selector lever to the P (Park)
touch moving parts in the engine
position.
Failure to do so could result in damage compartment and that the cable
to the charging system and cause Manual Transmission (MT) models: clamps do not contact any other
personal injury. metal.
Move the shift lever to the N (Neutral)
position.
1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle 7. Start the engine of the booster vehicle *
B
* B , position the two vehicles (* A and * B ) 4. Switch off all unnecessary electrical systems and let it run for a few minutes.
to bring their batteries into close proximity to (headlights, heater, air conditioner, etc.).
each other. 8. Keep the engine speed of the booster
5. Remove the vent caps on the battery (if so vehicle *B at about 2,000 rpm, and start
Do not allow the two vehicles to touch. equipped). Cover the battery with a firmly the engine of the vehicle *
A being jump
2. Apply the parking brake. wrung out moist cloth to reduce explosion started.
hazard.
6-8 In case of emergency
SCE0950
Two-wheel drive models
TOWING RECOMMENDED BY ious and expensive damage to the
NISSAN transmission. If it is necessary to
Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) models tow the vehicle with the rear wheels
raised, always use towing dollies
NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be
towed with the driving (front) wheels off the under the rear wheels.
ground or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as . When towing CVT models with the
illustrated. front wheels on towing dollies:
Push the ignition switch to the
CAUTION ACC or ON position, and secure
the steering wheel in a straight-
. Never tow CVT models with the front ahead position with a rope or simi-
wheels on the ground or four lar device. Move the selector lever
wheels on the ground (forward or to the N (Neutral) position.
backward), as this may cause ser- . When towing a CVT model with the
In case of emergency 6-11
SCE0952
All-wheel drive models
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models
NISSAN recommends that towing dollies be
used when towing your vehicle or the vehicle be
placed on a flat bed truck as illustrated.
CAUTION
Never tow Intelligent AWD models with
any of the wheels on the ground as this
may cause serious and expensive da-
mage to the powertrain.
WARNING
. Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.
. Do not spin your tires at high speed.
This could cause them to explode
and result in serious injury. Parts of
your vehicle could also overheat
and be damaged.
cle tie down hook or recovery hook. and R (Reverse) (Manual Transmission
models).
. Always pull the cable straight out
from the front of the vehicle. Never . Apply the accelerator as little as possi-
pull on the vehicle at an angle. ble to maintain the rocking motion.
. Pulling devices should be routed so . Release the accelerator pedal before
they do not touch any part of the shifting between R and D (Continuously
suspension, steering, brake or cool- Variable Transmission models) or 1st
ing systems. and R (Manual Transmission models).
. Pulling devices such as ropes or . Do not spin the tires above 35 MPH (55
canvas straps are not recommended km/h).
for use in vehicle towing or recov- 5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few
ery. tries, contact a professional towing service
to remove the vehicle.
Rocking a stuck vehicle
If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc.,
use the following procedure:
1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
system.
2. Make sure the area in front and behind the
vehicle is clear of obstructions.
3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear
an area around the front tires.
4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and back-
ward.
. Shift back and forth between R (Re-
verse) and D (Drive) (Continuously
Variable Transmission models) or 1st
6-14 In case of emergency
MEMO
MEMO
CLEANING EXTERIOR
In order to maintain the appearance of your Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors,
vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it. CAUTION hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to
the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas
To protect the paint surfaces, wash your vehicle . Do not use car washes that use acid must be regularly cleaned. Make sure that the
as soon as you can: in the detergent. Some car washes, drain holes in the lower edge of the door are
. after a rainfall to prevent possible damage especially brushless ones, use some open. Spray water under the body and in the
from acid rain acid for cleaning. The acid may react wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away
with some plastic vehicle compo- road salt.
. after driving on coastal roads
nents, causing them to crack. This Avoid leaving water spots on the paint surface
. when contaminants such as soot, bird could affect their appearance, and by using a damp chamois to dry the vehicle.
droppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs also could cause them not to func-
get on the paint surface tion properly. Always check with WAXING
. when dust or mud builds up on the surface your car wash to confirm that acid Regular waxing protects the paint surface and
is not used. helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing
Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle
. Do not wash the vehicle with strong is recommended to remove built-up wax residue
inside a garage or in a covered area. and to avoid a weathered appearance before
household soap, strong chemical
When it is necessary to park outside, park in a detergents, gasoline or solvents. reapplying wax.
shady area or protect the vehicle with a body
. Do not wash the vehicle in direct A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the
cover. proper product.
sunlight or while the vehicle body is
Be careful not to scratch the paint surface hot, as the surface may become . Wax your vehicle only after a thorough
when putting on or removing the body water-spotted. washing. Follow the instructions supplied
cover.
. Avoid using tight-napped or rough with the wax.
WASHING cloths, such as washing mitts. Care . Do not use a wax containing any abrasives,
must be taken when removing cutting compounds or cleaners that may
Wash dirt off the vehicle with a wet sponge and caked-on dirt or other foreign sub-
plenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly damage the vehicle finish.
stances so the paint surface is not
using a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or Machine compound or aggressive polishing on a
general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed with scratched or damaged.
base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the
clean, lukewarm (never hot) water. finish or leave swirl marks.
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of clean
water.
7-2 Appearance and care
CLEANING INTERIOR
following precautions: Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior and damaging to the leather sur-
trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum faces and should be removed
. Use a water-based tire dressing. The coat- cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and
ing on the tire dissolves more easily with an promptly. Do not use saddle soap,
leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dam-
oil-based tire dressing. pened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean car waxes, polishes, oils, cleaning
with a dry soft cloth. fluids, solvents, detergents or am-
. Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help monia-based cleaners as they may
prevent it from entering the tire tread/ Regular care and cleaning is required in order to damage the leather’s natural finish.
grooves (where it would be difficult to maintain the appearance of the leather.
remove). . Never use fabric protectors unless
Before using any fabric protector, read the recommended by the manufacturer.
. Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry manufacturer’s recommendations. Some fabric
towel. Make sure the tire dressing is . Do not use glass or plastic cleaner
protectors contain chemicals that may stain or
completely removed from the tire tread/ bleach the seat material. on meter or gauge lens covers. It
grooves. may damage the lens cover.
Use a cloth dampened only with water, to clean
. Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom- the meter and gauge lens.
mended by tire dressing manufacturer. AIR FRESHENERS
Most air fresheners use a solvent that could
WARNING affect the vehicle interior. If you use an air
Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot freshener, take the following precautions:
steam cleaners) on the seat. This can . Hanging-type air fresheners can cause
damage the seat or occupant classifica- permanent discoloration when they contact
tion sensors. This can also affect the vehicle interior surfaces. Place the air
operation of the air bag system and freshener in a location that allows it to hang
result in serious personal injury. free and not contact an interior surface.
. Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip on
the vents. These products can cause
CAUTION immediate damage and discoloration when
spilled on interior surfaces.
. Never use benzine, thinner, or any
similar material. Carefully read and follow the manufacturer’s
. Small dirt particles can be abrasive instructions before using air fresheners.
7-4 Appearance and care
FLOOR MATS
WARNING
To avoid potential pedal interference
that may result in a collision or injury:
. NEVER place a floor mat on top of
another floor mat in the driver front
position.
. Use only genuine NISSAN floor
mats specifically designed for use
in your vehicle model. See your
NISSAN dealer for more informa-
SAI0050 SAI0055
tion. Front (example) Bracket positions
. Properly position the mats in the Floor mat positioning aid The illustration shows the location of the floor
floorwell using the floor mat posi- This model includes front floor mat brackets to mat brackets.
tioning aid. See “Floor mat posi- act as floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor
tioning aid” later in this section. mats have been specially designed for your
vehicle model. The front floor mats have
The use of genuine NISSAN floor mats can grommet holes in them. To install, simply
extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it position the mat by placing the floor mat bracket
easier to clean the interior. Mats should be through the floor mat grommet hole while
maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if centering the mat in the floorwell.
they become excessively worn. Periodically check to make certain that the mats
are properly positioned.
CORROSION PROTECTION
MEMO
Your new NISSAN has been designed to have Performing general maintenance checks re- During the normal day-to-day operation of the
minimum maintenance requirements with long quires minimal mechanical skill and only a few vehicle, general maintenance should be per-
service intervals to save you both time and general automotive tools. formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If
money. However, some day-to-day and regular you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or
maintenance is essential to maintain your These checks or inspections can be done by smell, be sure to check for the cause or have a
NISSAN’s fine mechanical condition, as well yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you
as its emission and engine performance. NISSAN dealer. should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that
repairs are required.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE
the scheduled maintenance, as well as general When performing any checks or maintenance
If maintenance service is required or your vehicle
maintenance, is performed. work, see “MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS”
appears to malfunction, have the systems
later in this section.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who checked and serviced by a NISSAN dealer.
can ensure that your vehicle receives the proper EXPLANATION OF MAINTENANCE
NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists
maintenance care. You are a vital link in the ITEMS
and are kept up-to-date with the latest service
maintenance chain.
information through technical bulletins, service Additional information on the following
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE tips, and in-dealership information systems. items with “*” is found later in this section.
They are completely qualified to work on
For your convenience, both required and op- NISSAN vehicles before work begins. Outside the vehicle
tional scheduled maintenance items are de-
You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s The maintenance items listed here should be
scribed and listed in your “NISSAN Service and
service department performs the best job to performed from time to time, unless otherwise
Maintenance Guide”. You must refer to that
meet the maintenance requirements on your specified.
guide to ensure that necessary maintenance is
performed on your NISSAN at regular intervals. vehicle — in a reliable and economical way. Doors and engine hood: Check that all doors
and the engine hood operate properly. Also
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate
General maintenance includes those items hinges, latches, latch pins, rollers and links if
which should be checked during normal day- necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch
to-day operation. They are essential for proper keeps the hood from opening when the primary
vehicle operation. It is your responsibility to latch is released.
perform these procedures regularly as pre- When driving in areas using road salt or other
scribed. corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently.
8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis. For additional information regarding tires, refer Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or P (Park) position mechanism: On a fairly
lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the War- steep hill, check that the vehicle is held securely
operating properly and installed securely. Also ranty Information Booklet. with the selector lever in the P (Park) position
check headlight aim. without applying any brakes.
Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regular
Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When checking basis. Check the windshield at least every six Parking brake: Check the parking brake
the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, months for cracks or other damage. Have a operation regularly. The vehicle should be
and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if damaged windshield repaired by a qualified securely held on a fairly steep hill with only the
necessary. repair facility. parking brake applied. If the parking brake needs
adjusted, see a NISSAN dealer.
Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated every Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracks
7,500 miles (12,000 km). or wear if they do not wipe properly. Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat belt
system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters
Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge often Inside the vehicle and retractors) operate properly and smoothly,
and always prior to long distance trips. If The maintenance items listed here should be and are installed securely. Check the belt
necessary, adjust the pressure in all tires, checked on a regular basis, such as when webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
including the spare, to the pressure specified. performing scheduled maintenance, cleaning
Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive the vehicle, etc. Seats: Check seat position controls such as
wear. seat adjusters, seatback recliners, etc. to ensure
Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for they operate smoothly and that all latches lock
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) smooth operation and make sure the pedal securely in every position. Check that the head
transmitter components: Replace the TPMS does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep restraints/headrests move up and down
transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap the floor mat away from the pedal. smoothly and that the locks (if so equipped)
when the tires are replaced due to wear or age. hold securely in all latched positions.
Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth
Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle operation. If the brake pedal suddenly goes Steering wheel: Check for changes in the
should pull to either side while driving on a down further than normal, the pedal feels steering conditions, such as excessive free play,
straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer to hard steering or strange noises.
abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for stop, see a NISSAN dealer immediately. Keep
wheel alignment. the floor mat away from the pedal. Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that
all warning lights and chimes are operating
If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the properly.
highway speeds, wheel balancing may be vehicle to one side when applied.
needed.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-3
Windshield defroster: Check that the air Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose section.
comes out of the defroster outlets properly and supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
in sufficient quantity when operating the heater exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there is
or air conditioner. exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust adequate fluid in the reservoir.
system inspected by a NISSAN dealer. (See
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that “PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND
the wipers and washers operate properly and DRIVING” in the “5. Starting and driving”
that the wipers do not streak. section for exhaust gas (carbon monoxide).)
Under the hood and vehicle Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel,
The maintenance items listed here should be oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has
checked periodically (for example, each time you been parked for a while. Water dripping from the
check the engine oil or refuel). air conditioner after use is normal. If you should
notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident,
Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. check for the cause and have it corrected
It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. immediately.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under
severe condition require frequent checks of the Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the
battery fluid level. radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,
etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the
Brake and clutch fluid level*: Make sure that hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose
the brake and clutch fluid level is between the connections.
MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir.
Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex-
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level posed to corrosive substances such as those
when the engine is cold. used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very
Engine drive belt*: Make sure that the drive important to remove these substances, other-
belt is not frayed, worn, cracked or oily. wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel
lines and around the exhaust system. At the end
Engine oil level*: Check the level after parking of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly
the vehicle on a level surface and turning off the flushed with plain water, being careful to clean
engine. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to those areas where mud and dirt may accumu-
drain back into the oil pan. late. For additional information, see “CLEANING
EXTERIOR” in the “7. Appearance and care”
8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
When performing any inspection or mainte- ever you work on your vehicle. ways conform to local regulations
nance work on your vehicle, always take care for disposal of vehicle fluid.
to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or . If you must run the engine in an
damage to the vehicle. The following are general enclosed space such as a garage, be . Never leave the engine or the CVT
precautions which should be closely observed. sure there is proper ventilation for related component harnesses dis-
exhaust gases to escape. connected while the ignition switch
WARNING . Never get under the vehicle while it is in the ON position.
is supported only by a jack. If it is . Never connect or disconnect the
. Park the vehicle on a level surface, necessary to work under the vehicle, battery or any transistorized com-
apply the parking brake securely support it with safety stands. ponent while the ignition switch is
and block the wheels to prevent in the ON position.
. Keep smoking materials, flame and
the vehicle from moving. Move the
sparks away from fuel tank and the . Your vehicle is equipped with an
selector lever to the P (Park) posi-
battery. automatic engine cooling fan. It may
tion or the shift lever to the N
. The fuel filter or fuel lines should be come on at any time without warn-
(Neutral) position.
serviced by a NISSAN dealer be- ing, even if the ignition key is in the
. Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF position and the engine is not
cause the fuel lines are under high
OFF or LOCK position when per- running. To avoid injury, always
pressure even when the engine is
forming any parts replacement or disconnect the negative battery
off.
repairs. cable before working near the fan.
. If you must work with the engine
running, keep your hands, clothing, CAUTION This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
hair and tools away from moving gives instructions regarding only those items
fans, belts and any other moving . Do not work under the hood while which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.
parts. the engine is hot. Turn the engine A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also
off and wait until it cools down. available. (See “OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE
. It is advisable to secure or remove
any loose clothing and remove any . Avoid direct contact with used en- MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION” in the “9.
jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. gine oil and coolant. Improperly Technical and consumer information” section.)
before working on your vehicle. disposed engine oil, and engine You should be aware that incomplete or
coolant and/or other vehicle fluids improper servicing may result in operating
. Always wear eye protection when-
can damage the environment. Al-
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5
SDI2639
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory cooling fan is operating, be sure
with Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/ that hands or other items do not get
Coolant (blue) to provide year-round anti-freeze caught in it.
and coolant protection. The anti-freeze solution
contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional
engine cooling system additives are not neces-
sary. CAUTION
When adding or replacing coolant, be
WARNING sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or
. Never remove the radiator or cool- equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life
ant reservoir cap when the engine is Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is pre-diluted
hot. Wait until the engine and to provide antifreeze protection to
radiator cool down. Serious burns −348F (−378C). If additional freeze pro-
could be caused by high pressure SDI2641
tection is needed due to weather where
fluid escaping from the radiator. you operate your vehicle, add Genuine CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
See precautions in “IF YOUR VEHI- NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant
CLE OVERHEATS” in the “6. In case Check the coolant level in the reservoir when
(blue) concentrate following the direc- the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below
of emergency” section of this man-
ual.
tions on the container. If an equivalent the MIN level * 2 , open the reservoir cap and
coolant other than Genuine NISSAN add coolant up to the MAX level * 1 . If the
. The radiator is equipped with a Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the
pressure type radiator cap. To pre- used, follow the coolant manufacture’s radiator when the engine is cold. If there is
vent engine damage, use only a instructions to maintain minimum anti- insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator
genuine NISSAN radiator cap. freeze protection to −348F (−378C). The with coolant up to the filler opening and also add
it to the reservoir up to the MAX level * 1 .
. If the engine was stopped soon use of other types of coolant solutions
when the engine is hot, the cooling other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Tighten the cap securely after adding engine
fan may operate for approximately Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent coolant.
10 minutes after the engine was may damage the engine cooling sys-
tem. If the cooling system frequently requires
stopped to cool the components in coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN
the engine compartment. When the dealer.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7
ENGINE OIL
CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT cap and pour recommended oil through the
opening. Do not overfill *
B .
Major cooling system repairs should be per-
formed by a NISSAN dealer. The service 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.
procedures can be found in the appropriate
NISSAN Service Manual. It is normal to add some oil between oil
maintenance intervals or during the break-
Improper servicing can result in reduced in period, depending on the severity of
heater performance and engine overheat- operating conditions.
ing.
CAUTION
WARNING
Oil level should be checked regularly.
. To avoid the danger of being Operating the engine with an insuffi-
scalded, never change the coolant cient amount of oil can damage the
when the engine is hot. SDI1993
engine, and such damage is not cov-
. Never remove the radiator cap when CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL ered by the warranty.
the engine is hot. Serious burns
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER
could be caused by high pressure the parking brake.
fluid escaping from the radiator. Change the engine oil and filter according to the
. Avoid direct skin contact with used 2. Run the engine until it reaches operating maintenance log shown in the NISSAN Service
temperature. and Maintenance Guide.
coolant. If skin contact is made,
wash thoroughly with soap or hand 3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
Vehicle set-up
cleaner as soon as possible. minutes for the oil to drain back into
the oil pan. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
. Keep coolant out of reach of chil- the parking brake.
dren and pets. 4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.
Reinsert it all the way. 2. Run the engine until it reaches the operating
Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. temperature.
Check your local regulations. 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil
level. It should be within the range *
C . If the 3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
oil level is below * A , remove the oil filler minutes.
SDI2651
7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slight 11. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
resistance is felt, then tighten additionally minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick.
more than 2/3 turn. Add engine oil if necessary.
Oil filter tightening torque: After the operation
11 to 15 ft-lb
1. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground.
(14.7 to 20.5 N·m)
8. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a 2. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.
new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug
with a wrench. WARNING
Drain plug tightening torque:
22 to 29 ft-lb . Prolonged and repeated contact
(29 to 39 N·m) with used engine oil may cause skin
cancer.
Do not use excessive force.
. Try to avoid direct skin contact with
9. Refill the engine with the recommended oil used oil. If skin contact is made,
through the oil filler opening, and install the wash thoroughly with soap or hand
oil filler cap securely.
cleaner as soon as possible.
See “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED . Keep used engine oil out of reach of
FUEL/LUBRICANTS” in the “9. Technical children.
and consumer information” section for drain
When checking or replacement is required, we For additional brake and clutch fluid information,
recommend a NISSAN dealer for servicing. see “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FUEL/LUBRICANTS” in the “9. Technical and
CAUTION consumer information” section of this manual.
conditions require an increased amount of . Keep the battery surface clean and dry.
window washer fluid. Clean the battery with a solution of baking
soda and water.
Recommended fluid:
Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concen- . Make certain the terminal connections are
trate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent clean and securely tightened.
. If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or
CAUTION longer, disconnect the negative 7 battery
terminal cable to prevent discharging it.
. Do not substitute engine anti-freeze
coolant for window washer solution.
This may result in damage to the
WARNING
paint. . Do not expose the battery to flames
. Do not fill the window washer or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas
SDI2429 generated by the battery is explo-
reservoir tank with washer fluid
To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the concentrates at full strength. Some sive. Do not allow battery fluid to
cap and pour the window washer fluid into the methyl alcohol based washer fluid contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or
reservoir opening. concentrates may permanently stain painted surfaces. After touching a
the grille if spilled while filling the battery or battery cap, do not touch
Add a washer solvent to the washer for better
cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield window washer reservoir tank. or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash
washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s . Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates your hands. If the acid contacts your
instructions for the mixture ratio. with water to the manufacturer’s eyes, skin or clothing, immediately
recommended levels before pouring flush with water for at least 15
Fill the window washer fluid reservoir periodi- minutes and seek medical attention.
cally. the fluid into the window washer
reservoir tank. Do not use the . Do not operate the vehicle if the
To check the fluid level, use your finger to plug window washer reservoir tank to fluid in the battery is low. Low
the center hole * 1 of the cap/tube assembly,
mix the washer fluid concentrate battery fluid can cause a higher load
then remove it from the reservoir. If there is no on the battery which can generate
and water.
fluid in the tube, add fluid.
heat, reduce battery life, and in
Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving some cases lead to an explosion.
8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
DI0137MA SDI1480C
Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be 1. Remove the cell plugs *
A .
between the UPPER LEVEL * 1 and LOWER
LEVEL *2 lines.
2. Add distilled water up to the UPPER LEVEL
*1 line.
If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled
water to bring the level to the indicator in each If the side of the battery is not clear, check
filler opening. Do not overfill. the distilled water level by looking directly
above the cell; the condition * 1 indicates
OK and the condition * 2 needs more to be
added.
3. Tighten cell plugs *
A .
JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, see “JUMP
CAUTION
STARTING” in the “6. In case of emergency” . Do not ground accessories directly
section. If the engine does not start by jump
to the battery terminal. Doing so will
starting, the battery may have to be replaced.
Contact a NISSAN dealer. bypass the variable voltage control
system and the vehicle battery may
not charge completely.
. Use electrical accessories with the
engine running to avoid discharging
the vehicle battery.
WARNING
Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
or LOCK position before servicing drive
belts. The engine could rotate unex-
pectedly.
SPARK PLUGS
CAUTION
Be sure to use the correct socket to
remove the spark plugs. An incorrect
socket can damage the spark plugs.
SDI2670
The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and Worn windshield wiper blades can
reused. Replace it according to the maintenance damage the windshield and impair
shown in the “NISSAN Service and Mainte- driver vision.
nance Guide”. When replacing the filter, wipe
the inside of the air cleaner housing and the
cover with a damp cloth.
WARNING
. Operating the engine with the air
cleaner removed can cause you or
others to be burned. The air cleaner
SDI1803
Contact a NISSAN dealer if checking or If the brakes do not operate properly, have the affect the function or performance of the brake
replacement is required. brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer. system.
SELF-ADJUSTING BRAKES Proper brake inspection intervals should
be followed. For additional information, see the
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting maintenance log section of your “NISSAN
brakes. Service and Maintenance Guide”.
The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the
brake pedal is applied.
WARNING
See a NISSAN dealer for a brake
system check if the brake pedal height
does not return to normal.
FUSES
SDI2654 SDI1754
SDI2642 SDI2643
Fusible links PASSENGER COMPARTMENT 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller *
2 .
If any electrical equipment does not operate and
the fuses are in good condition, check the
fusible links in the holders *
1 and * 2 . If any of CAUTION
these fusible links are melted, replace only with
genuine NISSAN parts. Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
amperage rating than that specified on
For checking and replacing the fusible links in the fuse box cover. This could damage
the holders *
2 , see a NISSAN dealer.
the electrical system or cause a fire.
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to
swallow the battery and removed parts.
SDI1754
SDI2134
KEYFOB
Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows:
1. Remove the screw.
2. Insert a small screwdriver into the slit of the
corner and twist it to separate the upper part
from the lower part. Use a cloth to protect may cause undesired operation.
the casing.
Note: Changes or modifications not ex-
3. Replace the battery with a new one. pressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the user’s
Recommended battery: authority to operate the equipment.
CR1620 or equivalent For Canada:
. Do not touch the internal circuit and This device complies with RSS-210 of
electric terminals as doing so could Industry Canada. Operation is subject to
cause a malfunction. the following two conditions: (1) this
. Hold the battery by the edges. Holding device may not cause interference, and
the battery across the contact points will (2) this device must accept any interfer-
seriously deplete the storage capacity. ence, including interference that may
cause undesired operation of the device.
. Make sure that the + side faces the
bottom of the case.
4. Close the lid securely and install the screw.
5. Operate the buttons to check its operation.
See a NISSAN dealer if you need any assistance
for replacement.
FCC Notice: SDI2451
For USA:
INTELLIGENT KEY
This device complies with Part 15 of the
Replace the battery in the Intelligent Key as
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
follows:
following two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and 1. Remove the mechanical key from the In-
(2) this device must accept any interfer- telligent Key.
ence received, including interference that
8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
2. Insert a small screwdriver into the slit of the ence received, including interference that
corner and twist it to separate the upper part may cause undesired operation.
from the lower part. Use a cloth to protect
the casing. Note: Changes or modifications not ex-
pressly approved by the party responsible
3. Replace the battery with a new one. for compliance could void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment.
Recommended battery:
For Canada:
CR2025 or equivalent
This device complies with RSS-210 of
. Do not touch the internal circuit and Industry Canada. Operation is subject to
electric terminals as doing so could the following two conditions: (1) this
cause a malfunction. device may not cause interference, and
. Hold the battery by the edges. Holding (2) this device must accept any interfer-
the battery across the contact points will SDI2452
ence, including interference that may
seriously deplete the storage capacity. cause undesired operation of the device.
4. Align the tips of the upper and lower parts
. Make sure that the + side faces the * 1 , and then push them together *
2 until it
bottom of the case. is securely closed.
5. Operate the buttons to check its operation.
See a NISSAN dealer if you need any assistance
for replacement.
FCC Notice:
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interfer-
LIGHTS
1. Map light
2. Front side marker light
3. Front fog light (if so equipped)
4. Headlight (high-beam/low-beam)
5. Front turn signal light
6. Front park light
7. Side turn signal light
8. High-mounted stop light
9. Back-up light
10. Stop light
11. Rear turn signal/tail/rear side marker light
12. License plate light
13. Cargo light
SDI2640
CAUTION
. Do not leave the bulb out of the
headlight reflector for a long period
of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc.
entering the headlight body may
affect bulb performance.
. High pressure halogen gas is sealed
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb SDI2687
may break if the glass envelope is Disconnect the battery negative cable before
scratched or the bulb is dropped. replacing bulbs.
. Only touch the base when handling 1. Remove the connector.
the bulb. Never touch the glass
envelope. Touching the glass envel- *
2. Turn the holder
A and then pull out it.
ope could significantly affect bulb Remove the cap *
B and then remove the
life and/or headlight performance. bulb *
C .
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25
: REMOVE
: INSTALL
Replacement procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C, D or E.
When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens
and/or cover.
8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
and Loading Information label is affixed to not load your vehicle beyond
the driver side center pillar. Tire pressures this capacity. Overloading your
should be checked regularly because: vehicle may result in reduced
. Most tires naturally lose air over time. tire life, unsafe operating condi-
tions due to premature tire fail-
. Tires can lose air suddenly when driven ure, or unfavorable handling
over potholes or other objects or if the characteristics and could also
vehicle strikes a curb while parking. lead to a serious accident. Load-
The tire pressures should be checked ing beyond the specified capa-
when the tires are cold. The tires are city may also result in failure of
considered COLD after the vehicle has other vehicle components.
been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven . Before taking a long trip, or
less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate whenever you heavily load your
speeds. vehicle, use a tire pressure
gauge to ensure that the tire
Incorrect tire pressure, including un- pressures are at the specified
der inflation, may adversely affect tire level.
life and vehicle handling.
. For additional information re-
garding tires, refer to “Important
WARNING Tire Safety Information” (US) or
. Improperly inflated tires can fail “Tire Safety Information” (Cana-
suddenly and cause an accident. da) in the Warranty Information
Booklet.
. The Gross Vehicle Weight rating
(GVWR) is located on the F.M.V.
S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification la-
bel. The vehicle weight capacity
is indicated on the Tire and
Loading Information label. Do
8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
*
6 Spare tire size or compact spare tire
size (if so equipped)
SDI2503
*
3 Tire ply composition and material
*
7 The word “radial”
The word “radial” is shown, if the tire
The number of layers or plies of
has radial structure.
rubber-coated fabric in the tire.
Tire manufacturers also must indicate *
8 Manufacturer or brand name
SDI1607 the materials in the tire, which include Manufacturer or brand name is
Example steel, nylon, polyester, and others. shown.
*
2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a
*
4 Maximum permissible inflation pres-
new tire (example: DOT XX XX XXX sure Other tire-related terminology:
XXXX) In addition to the many terms that are
This number is the greatest amount
1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “Department of air pressure that should be put in defined throughout this section, Intended
of Transportation”. The symbol can be the tire. Do not exceed the maximum Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that
placed above, below or to the left or contains a whitewall, bears white lettering
permissible inflation pressure.
right of the Tire Identification Number. or bears manufacturer, brand and/or model
2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s identifi- *
5 Maximum load rating name molding that is higher or deeper than
cation mark This number indicates the maximum the same molding on the other sidewall of
load in kilograms and pounds that the tire, or (2) the outward facing sidewall
3. Two-digit code: Tire size of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular
can be carried by the tire. When
4. Three-digit code: Tire type code (Op- replacing the tires on the vehicle, side that must always face outward when
tional) always use a tire that has the same mounted on a vehicle.
TYPES OF TIRES All season tires Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the
NISSAN specifies all season tires on some tire.
WARNING models to provide good performance all year, If you install snow tires, they must be the same
including snowy and icy road conditions. All size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all
. When changing or replacing tires, Season tires are identified by ALL SEASON four wheels.
be sure all four tires are of the same and/or M&S (Mud and Snow) on the tire
sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction For additional traction on icy roads, studded
type (Example: Summer, All Season
than All Season tires and may be more appro- tires may be used. However, some U.S. states
or Snow) and construction. A and Canadian provinces prohibit their use.
NISSAN dealer may be able to help priate in some areas.
Check local, state and provincial laws before
you with information about tire type, Summer tires installing studded tires. Skid and traction cap-
size, speed rating and availability. NISSAN specifies summer tires on some abilities of studded snow tires, on wet or dry
. Replacement tires may have a lower models to provide superior performance on dry surfaces, may be poorer than that of non-
speed rating than the factory roads. Summer tire performance is substantially studded snow tires.
equipped tires, and may not match reduced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not
have the tire traction rating M&S on the tire TIRE CHAINS
the potential maximum vehicle
speed. Never exceed the maximum sidewall. Use of tire chains may be prohibited according
speed rating of the tire. to location. Check the local laws before instal-
If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or
ling tire chains. When installing tire chains, make
. Replacing tires with those not ori- icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of
sure they are the proper size for the tires on your
ginally specified by NISSAN could SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four
vehicle and are installed according to the chain
affect the proper operation of the wheels.
manufacturer’s suggestions. Use only SAE
TPMS. Snow tires Class S chains. Class “S” chains are used on
. For additional information regard- vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance.
If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select
Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains are
ing tires, refer to “Important Tire tires equivalent in size and load rating to the
designed to meet the SAE standard minimum
Safety Information” (US) or “Tire original equipment tires. If you do not, it can
clearances between the tire and the closest
Safety Information” (Canada) in the adversely affect the safety and handling of your
vehicle suspension or body component required
Warranty Information Booklet. vehicle.
to accommodate the use of a winter traction
Generally, snow tires will have lower speed device (tire chains or cables). The minimum
ratings than factory equipped tires and may not clearances are determined using the factory
match the potential maximum vehicle speed. equipped tire size. Other types may damage
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-33
your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when re- Wheel nut tightening torque:
commended by the tire chain manufacturer to
ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire
80 ft-lb (108 N·m)
chain must be secured or removed to prevent The wheel nuts must be kept tigh-
the possibility of whipping action damage to the tened to the specification at all times.
fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully
loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In It is recommended that wheel nuts be
addition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, tightened to the specification at each
your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle tire rotation interval.
handling and performance may be adversely
affected. WARNING
Tire chains must be installed only on the
. After rotating the tires, check
front wheels and not on the rear wheels.
and adjust the tire pressure.
Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE SDI1662
. Retighten the wheel nuts when
ONLY spare tire.
CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES the vehicle has been driven for
Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in
tire chains in such conditions can cause damage Tire rotation cases of a flat tire, etc.).
to the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to NISSAN recommends rotating the tires
some overstress. . Do not include the spare tire or
every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). (See “FLAT any other small size spare tire in
TIRE” in the “6. In case of emergency” the tire rotation.
section for tire replacing procedures.)
. For additional information re-
As soon as possible, tighten the wheel garding tires, refer to “Important
nuts to the specified torque with a Tire Safety Information” (US) or
torque wrench. “Tire Safety Information” (Cana-
da) in the Warranty Information
Booklet.
. When a spare tire is mounted or a All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models formed with the wheels off the vehicle.
wheel is replaced, the TPMS will not Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle
could lead to mechanical damage.
function and the low tire pressure CAUTION
warning light will flash for approxi- For additional information regarding tires, refer
mately 1 minute. The light will . Always use tires of the same size, to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or
remain on after 1 minute. Contact brand, construction (bias, bias- “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the War-
your NISSAN dealer as soon as belted or radial), and tread pattern ranty Information Booklet.
possible for tire replacement and/ on all four wheels. Failure to do so
may result in a circumference differ-
Care of wheels
or system resetting.
ence between tires on the front and See “CLEANING EXTERIOR” in the “7. Ap-
. Replacing tires with those not ori- pearance and care” section for details about
ginally specified by NISSAN could rear axles which will cause exces-
care of the wheels.
affect the proper operation of the sive tire wear and may damage the
TPMS. transmission, transfer case and rear Spare tire
differential gears. When a spare tire is mounted (TEMPORARY
. Do not install a damaged or de-
formed wheel or tire even if it has . Only use spare tires specified for USE ONLY), the TPMS will not function.
been repaired. Such wheels or tires each AWD model.
Observe the following precautions if the TEM-
could have structural damage and PORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be used,
If excessive tire wear is found, it is recom- otherwise your vehicle could be damaged or
could fail without warning.
mended that all four tires be replaced with tires involved in an accident.
. The use of retread tire is not re- of the same size, brand, construction and tread
commended. pattern. The tire pressure and wheel alignment
. For additional information regard- should also be checked and corrected as WARNING
necessary. Contact a NISSAN dealer.
ing tires, refer to “Important Tire . The TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare
Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Wheel balance tire should be used for emergency
Safety Information” (Canada) in the Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling use. It should be replaced with the
Warranty Information Booklet. and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can standard tire at the first opportunity
get out of balance. Therefore, they should be to avoid possible tire or differential
balanced as required. damage.
Wheel balance service should be per- . Drive carefully while the TEMPOR-
8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
ARY USE ONLY spare tire is in- . Do not tow a trailer when the
stalled. Avoid sharp turns and TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire
abrupt braking while driving. is installed.
. Periodically check spare tire infla-
tion pressure. Always keep the
pressure of the TEMPORARY USE CAUTION
ONLY spare tire at 60 psi (420 kPa, . Do not use tire chains on a TEM-
4.2 bar). PORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire
. With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY chains will not fit properly and may
spare tire installed do not drive your cause damage to the vehicle.
vehicle at speeds faster than 50 . Because the TEMPORARY USE
MPH (80 km/h). ONLY spare tire is smaller than the
. When driving on roads covered with original tire, ground clearance is
snow or ice, the TEMPORARY USE reduced. To avoid damage to the
ONLY spare tire should be used on vehicle, do not drive over obstacles.
the rear wheels and original tire Also do not drive the vehicle
used on the front wheels (drive through an automatic car wash
wheels). Use tire chains only on since it may get caught.
the front (original) tires.
. Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USE
ONLY spare tire will wear at a faster
rate than the standard tire. Replace
the spare tire as soon as the tread
wear indicators appear.
. Do not use the spare tire on other
vehicles.
. Do not use more than one spare tire
at the same time.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-37
MEMO
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
instructed in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate) Recommended specifications
US measure Imp measure Liter
2WD model 13-1/4 gal 11 gal 50
Fuel See “FUEL RECOMMENDATION” later in this section.
AWD model 11-7/8 gal 9-7/8 gal 45
Engine oil*1
Drain and refill
With oil filter change 4-3/4 qt 4 qt 4.5 . Engine oil with API Certification Mark*2
. Viscosity SAE 5W-30
Without oil filter change 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt 4.3
Cooling system
CVT model 8-5/8 qt 7-1/8 qt 8.1
With reservoir
MT model 8-3/8 qt 7 qt 7.9 Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent
Reservoir 5/8 qt 1/2 qt 0.6
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid — — — Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2*3
Manual Transmission (MT) gear oil — — — API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-80
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5, Viscosity
Differential gear oil — — —
SAE 80W-90*4
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5, Viscosity
Transfer fluid — — —
SAE 80W-90
Refill to the proper oil level according to the instructions in
Brake and clutch fluid Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*5 or equivalent DOT 3
the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — HFC-134a (R-134a)*6
Air conditioning system lubricants — — — NISSAN A/C System Oil Type R or exact equivalent
Window washer fluid 1-1/4 gal 1 gal 4.5 Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent
*1: For additional information, see “ENGINE OIL” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section for changing engine oil.
*2: For additional information, see “ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION” later in this section.
*3: Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle
limited warranty.
*4: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 328F (08C).
*5: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer.
*6: For additional information, see “VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION” later in this section for air conditioner specification label.
FUEL RECOMMENDATION Gasoline specifications . The fuel should be unleaded and have
NISSAN recommends using gasoline that meets an octane rating no lower than that
NISSAN recommends the use of unleaded
the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) speci- recommended for unleaded gasoline.
premium gasoline with an octane rating of at
least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Re- fications where it is available. Many of the . If an oxygenate-blend, other than
search octane number 96). automobile manufacturers developed this spe- methanol blend is used, it should
cification to improve emission control system contain no more than 10% oxygenate.
If unleaded premium gasoline is not available, and vehicle performance. Ask your service (MTBE may, however, be added up to
you may use unleaded regular gasoline with an station manager if the gasoline meets the 15%.)
octane rating of at least 87 AKI number WWFC specifications.
(Research octane number 91), but you may . If a methanol blend is used, it should
notice a decrease in performance. Reformulated gasoline contain no more than 5% methanol
Some fuel suppliers are now producing refor- (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol) . It
CAUTION mulated gasolines. These gasolines are specially should also contain a suitable amount
designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN of appropriate cosolvents and corro-
. Using a fuel other than that speci- supports efforts towards cleaner air and sug- sion inhibitors. If not properly formu-
fied could adversely affect the emis- gests that you use reformulated gasoline when lated with appropriate cosolvents and
sion control system, and may also available. corrosion inhibitors, such methanol
blends may cause fuel system damage
affect warranty coverage.
Gasoline containing oxygenates and/or vehicle performance problems.
. Under no circumstances should a Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing At this time, sufficient data is not
leaded gasoline be used, because oxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and metha- available to ensure that all methanol
this will damage the three-way cat- nol with or without advertising their presence. blends are suitable for use in NISSAN
alyst. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels vehicles.
. Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. of which the oxygenate content and the fuel If any driveability problems such as engine
Your vehicle is not designed to run compatibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily stalling and difficult hot-starting are experienced
on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel can determined. If in doubt, ask your service station after using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately
manager. change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a
damage the fuel system compo-
nents and is not covered by the If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take low blend of MTBE.
NISSAN new vehicle limited war- the following precautions as the usage of such Take care not to spill gasoline during
ranty. fuels may cause vehicle performance problems refueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates
and/or fuel system damage. can cause paint damage.
Technical and consumer information 9-3
E-85 fuel the condition. Failure to correct the condi- . U.S. government regulations require
E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel tion is misuse of the vehicle, for which ethanol dispensing pumps to be
ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can NISSAN is not responsible. identified by a small, square, orange
only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do Incorrect ignition timing will result in spark and black label with the common
not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. U.S. govern- knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may abbreviation or the appropriate per-
ment regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing cause excessive fuel consumption or engine centage for that region.
pumps to be identified by a small, square, damage. If any of the above symptoms are
orange and black label with the common encountered, have your vehicle checked at a
abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for NISSAN dealer.
that region.
However, now and then you may notice
Aftermarket fuel additives light spark knock for a short time while
NISSAN does not recommend the use of any accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a
aftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuel cause for concern, because you get the
injector cleaner, octane booster, intake valve greatest fuel benefit when there is light
deposit removers, etc.) which are sold commer- spark knock for a short time under heavy
cially. Many of these additives intended for gum, engine load.
varnish or deposit removal may contain active
solvent or similar ingredients that can be harmful CAUTION
to the fuel system and engine.
. Your vehicle is not designed to run
Octane rating tips on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel in a
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane vehicle not specifically designed for
rating lower than recommended can cause E-85 fuel can damage fuel system
persistent, heavy “spark knock”. (Spark components and is not covered by
knock is a metallic rapping noise.) If
the NISSAN new vehicle limited
severe, this can lead to engine damage. If
you detect a persistent heavy spark knock warranty.
even when using gasoline of the stated . E-85 is a mixture of approximately
octane rating, or if you hear steady spark 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded
knock while holding a steady speed on gasoline.
level roads, have a NISSAN dealer correct
9-4 Technical and consumer information
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes
with temperature. Because of this, it is important
to select the engine oil viscosity based on the
temperatures at which the vehicle will be
operated before the next oil change. Choosing
an oil viscosity other than that recommended
could cause serious engine damage.
Selecting the correct oil filter
Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a
high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or its
equivalent for the reason described in “Change
STI0505 intervals”.
1. API certification mark tional Lubricant Standardization and Approval Change intervals
2. API service symbol Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis- The oil and oil filter change intervals for your
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE- cosity standard. These oils have the API engine are based on the use of the specified
certification mark on the front of the container. quality oils and filters. Using an engine oil and
COMMENDATION Oils which do not have the specified quality filter other than the specified quality, or exceed-
Selecting the correct oil label should not be used as they could cause ing recommended oil and filter change intervals
It is essential to choose the correct grade, engine damage. could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure Oil additives caused by improper maintenance or use of
satisfactory engine life and performance, see incorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is
“CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/ NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited
LUBRICANTS” earlier in this section. NISSAN additives. The use of an oil additive is not warranty.
recommends the use of an energy conserving oil necessary when the proper oil type is used and
maintenance intervals are followed. Your engine was filled with a high quality engine
in order to improve fuel economy.
oil when it was built. You do not have to change
Select only engine oils that meet the American Oil which may contain foreign matter or has the oil before the first recommended change
Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna- been previously used should not be used. interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend
Technical and consumer information 9-5
upon how you use your vehicle. The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
NISSAN vehicle will not harm the earth’s ozone
Operation under the following conditions may layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect
require more frequent oil and filter changes. the earth’s atmosphere, certain governmental
. repeated short distance driving at cold regulations require the recovery and recycling of
outside temperatures any refrigerant during automotive air condition-
ing system service. A NISSAN dealer has the
. driving in dusty conditions trained technicians and equipment needed to
. extensive idling recover and recycle your air conditioning system
refrigerant.
. stop and go commuting
Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your
Refer to the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance air conditioning system.
Guide” for the maintenance schedule.
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM RE-
FRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RE-
COMMENDATIONS
The air conditioning system in your
NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the
refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the oil,
NISSAN A/C system oil Type R or the exact
equivalents.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or oil
will cause severe damage to the air
conditioning system and will require
the replacement of all air conditioner
system components.
SPECIFICATIONS
WHEN TRAVELING OR
REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
ANOTHER COUNTRY
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS When planning to travel in another coun-
try, you should first find out if the fuel available is
Overall length in (mm) 162.8 (4,135)*1 suitable for your vehicle’s engine.
162.4 (4,125)*2
Using fuel with an octane rating that is too low
Overall width in (mm) 69.5 (1,765)
may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles
Overall height in (mm) 61.8 (1,570) must be operated with unleaded gasoline.
Front tread in (mm) 60.0 (1,525) Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas
Rear tread in (mm) 60.0 (1,525)*3 where appropriate fuel is not available.
59.3 (1,505)*4 When transferring the registration of your
Wheelbase in (mm) 99.6 (2,530) vehicle to another country, state, province
Gross Vehicle or district, it may be necessary to modify the
Weight Rating lb (kg) vehicle to meet local laws and regulations.
(GVWR)
See the F.M.V.S.S. or The laws and regulations for motor vehicle
Gross Axle STI0787
C.M.V.S.S. certification emission control and safety standards vary
Weight Rating according to the country, state, province or
label on the driver’s VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
(GAWR) district; therefore, vehicle specifications may
side center pillar. (VIN) PLATE
Front lb (kg) differ.
The vehicle identification number plate is at-
Rear lb (kg) When any vehicle is to be taken into tached as shown. This number is the identifica-
another country, state, province or district tion for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle
*1: With front license plate bracket
and registered, its modifications, transpor- registration.
*2: Without front license plate bracket tation, and registration are the responsi-
*3: for 2WD model bility of the user. NISSAN is not
*4: for AWD model responsible for any inconvenience that
may result.
EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION
LABEL LABEL LABEL
The emission control information label is at- The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire and The air conditioner specification label is at-
tached to the underside of the hood as shown. Loading Information label affixed to the pillar as tached to the engine compartment as shown.
shown.
7. Insert a J-nut into the license plate bracket . GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
before placing the license plate bracket on WARNING - maximum total combined weight of the
the fascia. unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage,
. It is extremely dangerous to ride hitch, trailer tongue load and any other
8. Install the license plate bracket with the in a cargo area inside the vehi-
screws. optional equipment. This information is
cle. In a collision, people riding located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.
9. Install the license plate with bolts that are in these areas are more likely to label.
not longer than 0.55 in (14 mm). be seriously injured or killed.
. Do not allow people to ride in . GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) -
any area of your vehicle that is maximum weight (load) limit specified
not equipped with seats and for the front or rear axle. This informa-
seat belts. tion is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.
S.S. label.
. Be sure everyone in your vehicle
is in a seat and using a seat belt . GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rat-
properly. ing) - The maximum total weight rating
of the vehicle, passengers, cargo, and
TERMS trailer.
It is important to familiarize yourself with the . Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit,
following terms before loading your vehicle: Total load capacity - maximum total
weight limit specified of the load
. Curb Weight (actual weight of your (passengers and cargo) for the vehicle.
vehicle) - vehicle weight including: This is the maximum combined weight
standard and optional equipment, of occupants and cargo that can be
fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire loaded into the vehicle. If the vehicle is
assembly. This weight does not in- used to tow a trailer, the trailer tongue
clude passengers and cargo. weight must be included as part of the
. GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb cargo load. This information is located
weight plus the combined weight of on the Tire and Loading Information
passengers and cargo. label.
9-12 Technical and consumer information
TOWING A TRAILER
LOADING TIPS the tire, but can cause unsafe Do not tow a trailer with your vehicle.
. The GVW must not exceed GVWR or vehicle handling and longer
GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S./ braking distances. This may
C.M.V.S.S. certification label. cause a premature tire failure,
which could result in a serious
. Do not load the front and rear axle to accident and personal injury.
the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the Failures caused by overloading
GVWR. are not covered by the vehicle’s
warranty.
WARNING
MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS
. Properly secure all cargo with
ropes or straps to help prevent it Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts
from sliding or shifting. Do not that could affect the balance of your
place cargo higher than the vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive
seatbacks. In a sudden stop or to a scale and weigh the front and the rear
collision, unsecured cargo could wheels separately to determine axle loads.
cause personal injury. Individual axle loads should not exceed
. Do not load your vehicle any either of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings
heavier than the GVWR or the (GAWR). The total of the axle loads should
maximum front and rear not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight
GAWRs. If you do, parts of your Rating (GVWR). These ratings are given
vehicle can break, tire damage on the vehicle certification label. If weight
could occur, or it can change the ratings are exceeded, move or remove
way your vehicle handles. This items to bring all weights below the ratings.
could result in loss of control
and cause personal injury.
. Overloading not only can short-
en the life of your vehicle and
Technical and consumer information 9-15
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the section of this manual. DOT (Department Of Transportation) Quality
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to
method is sometimes used when towing a federal safety requirements in addition to these
vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANS- grades.
motor home. MISSION (CVT)
Quality grades can be found where applicable
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models: on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and
CAUTION Do not tow an AWD vehicle with any of the maximum section width. For example:
wheels on the ground.
. Failure to follow these guidelines Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
can result in severe transmission Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) models:
damage. TREADWEAR
To tow a vehicle equipped with a Continuously
. Whenever flat towing your vehicle, Variable Transmission (CVT), an appropriate The treadwear grade is a comparative rating
always tow forward, never back- vehicle dolly MUST be placed under the towed based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
vehicle’s driving wheels. Always follow the dolly under controlled conditions on a specified
ward.
manufacturer’s recommendations when using government test course. For example, a tire
. DO NOT tow any Continuously Vari- graded 150 would wear one and one-half
their product.
able Transmission (CVT) vehicle (1 1/2) times as well on the government course
with all four wheels on the ground MANUAL TRANSMISSION as a tire graded 100. The relative performance
(flat towing). Doing so WILL DA- of tires depends upon actual conditions of their
MAGE internal transmission parts . Always tow with the manual transmission in use, however, and may depart significantly from
Neutral. the norm due to variations in driving habits,
due to lack of transmission lubrica-
tion. . Your vehicle speed should never exceed 70 service practices and differences in road char-
MPH (112 km/h) when flat towing your acteristics and climate.
. DO NOT tow an All-Wheel Drive
vehicle. TRACTION AA, A, B AND C
(AWD) vehicle with any of the
wheels on the ground. Doing so . After towing 500 miles (805 km), start and The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are
may cause serious and expensive idle the engine with the transmission in AA, A, B and C. Those grades represent the
damage to the powertrain. Neutral for two minutes. Failure to idle the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as
engine after every 500 miles (805 km) of
. For emergency towing procedures towing may cause damage to the transmis-
measured under controlled conditions on spe-
refer to “TOWING YOUR VEHICLE” cified government test surfaces of asphalt and
sion’s internal parts. concrete. A tire marked C may have poor
in the “6. In case of emergency”
traction performance.
9-16 Technical and consumer information
The traction grade assigned to this tire possible tire failure. For US:
is based on straight-ahead braking . Emission Defects Warranty
traction tests, and does not include
acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, . Emissions Performance Warranty
or peak traction characteristics. Details of these warranties may be found with
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty In-
TEMPERATURE A, B AND C formation Booklet which comes with your
The temperature grades A (the highest), B, and NISSAN. If you did not receive a Warranty
C, representing the tire’s resistance to the Information Booklet, or it has become lost, you
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate may obtain a replacement by writing to:
heat when tested under controlled conditions on . Nissan North America, Inc.
a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus- Consumer Affairs Department
tained high temperature can cause the material P.O. Box 685003
of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and Franklin, TN 37068-5003
excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire
failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of For Canada:
performance which all passenger car tires must Emission Control System Warranty
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent Details of this warranty may be found with other
higher levels of performance on the laboratory vehicle warranties in your Warranty Information
test wheel than the minimum required by law. Booklet which comes with your NISSAN. If you
did not receive a Warranty Information Booklet,
WARNING or it has become lost, you may obtain a
replacement by writing to:
The temperature grade for this tire is . Nissan Canada Inc.
established for a tire that is properly 5290 Orbitor Drive
inflated and not overloaded. Excessive Mississauga, Ontario,
speed, under-inflation, or excessive L4W 4Z5
Technical and consumer information 9-17
A vehicle equipped with All-Wheel Drive (AWD) “ready”. This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data
should never be tested using a two wheel Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is
dynamometer (such as the dynamometers used Contact a NISSAN dealer to set “ready condi- to record, in certain crash or near crash-like
by some states for emissions testing), or similar tion” or to prepare the vehicle for testing. situations, such as an air bag deployment or
equipment. Make sure you inform test facility hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist in
personnel that your vehicle is equipped with understanding how a vehicle’s systems per-
AWD before it is placed on a dynamometer. formed. The EDR is designed to record data
Using the wrong test equipment may result in related to vehicle dynamics and safety systems
transmission damage or unexpected vehicle for a short period of time, typically 30 seconds
movement which could result in serious vehicle or less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed to
damage or personal injury. record such data as:
Due to legal requirements in some states/areas . How various systems in your vehicle were
or provinces, your vehicle may be required to be operating;
in what is called the “ready condition” for an
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emis- . Whether or not the driver and passenger
sion control system. safety belts were buckled/fastened;
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when . How far (if at all) the driver was depressing
it is driven through certain driving patterns. the accelerator and/or brake pedal; and,
Usually, the “ready condition” can be obtained . How fast the vehicle was traveling.
by ordinary usage of the vehicle.
. Sounds are not recorded.
If a powertrain system component is repaired or
the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be These data can help provide a better under-
reset to a “not ready condition”. Before taking standing of the circumstances in which crashes
the I/M test, check the vehicle’s inspection/ and injuries occur.
maintenance test readiness condition. Place the NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your vehicle
ignition switch in the ON position without only if a nontrivial crash situation occurs; no data
starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator are recorded by the EDR under normal driving
Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and conditions and no personal data (e.g. name,
then blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M test gender, age and crash location) are recorded.
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not However, other parties, such as law enforce-
blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is
Technical and consumer information 9-19
OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE
MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION
ment, could combine the EDR data with the type Genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for this tion you should know.
of personally identifying data routinely acquired model year and prior can be purchased. A
during a crash investigation. genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best Many insurance companies routinely authorize
source of service and repair information for your the use of non-genuine collision parts in order to
To read data recorded by an EDR, special vehicle. This manual is the same one used by the cut costs, among other reasons.
equipment is required and access to the vehicle factory trained technicians working at a NISSAN
or the EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle Insist on the use of Genuine NISSAN
dealer. Genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals can
manufacturer and NISSAN dealer, other parties, also be purchased. Collision Parts!
such as law enforcement, that have the special If you want your vehicle to be restored using
equipment, can read the information if they have In the USA: parts made to NISSAN’s original exacting
access to the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will specifications — if you want to help it to last
For current pricing and availability of genuine
only be accessed with the consent of the vehicle and hold its resale value, the solution is simple.
NISSAN Service Manuals contact:
owner or lessee or as otherwise required or Tell your insurance agent and your repair
permitted by law. 1-800-450-9491 shop to only use Genuine NISSAN Colli-
www.nissan-techinfo.com sion Parts. NISSAN does not warrant non-
For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN parts, nor does NISSAN’s warranty
NISSAN Owner’s Manuals contact: apply to damage caused by a non-genuine part.
MEMO
10 Index
A Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36
Audio setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 Bulb check/instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
A/C (Air Conditioner) operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15 Audio system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36 Steering wheel audio controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49
Advanced air bag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41 Autolight system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 C
Air bag system Automatic
Advanced air bag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41 Cabin air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
Front passenger air bag and status light . . . . 1-42 Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . 9-2
Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Front-seat mounted side-impact Car phone or CB radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51
Moonroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47
supplemental air bag system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-45 Cargo cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43
AUX (Auxiliary) button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40, 4-44
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact Cargo floor box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42
Average fuel consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
supplemental air bag system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-45 Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Air bag warning labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-48 CD/USB memory care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-48, 2-15 Child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
B
Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16 Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31
Air conditioner Back door (See lift gate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22 LATCH system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 Precautions on child restraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
Air conditioner service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21 Battery replacement, Intelligent Key . . . . . . . . . . 8-22 Child safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Air conditioner specification label . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Battery replacement, Keyfob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21 Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Air conditioning system refrigerant and Battery saver system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35 Chimes, Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
lubricant recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21, 9-6 Variable voltage control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Circuit breaker, Fusible link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Cleaning exterior and interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2, 7-4
Alarm, How to stop alarm Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System . . . . . . . . . . 4-52 Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40
(see vehicle security system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29 Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31 Clock (models with navigation system) . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Alcohol, drugs and driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Brake Clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
All-wheel drive (AWD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36 Coat hook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43
Antenna. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-50 Brake and clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11 Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36 Brake system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light . . . 2-12 Parking brake operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26 Compact Disc (CD) player
Appearance care Warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 (See audio system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36, 4-42
Exterior appearance care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Break-in schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
Interior appearance care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Brightness control fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18 Display ON/OFF button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Control panel buttons — color screen with Elapsed time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9, 2-25 Flat tire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
navigation system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 Electric power steering system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34 Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
Controls, Steering wheel audio controls . . . . . . . . . 4-49 Electric power steering warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Floor mat cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Coolant Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Fluid
Capacities and recommended Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17 Brake and clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Engine Capacities and recommended
Changing engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Break-in schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
Corrosion protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Capacities and recommended fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Cover, Cargo cover. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43 fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26 Changing engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41 Changing engine oil and filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Window washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
CVT, Driving with CVT Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc
(Continuously Variable Transmission). . . . . . . . 5-9, 5-16 Checking engine oil level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 (CD) player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33, 4-41
Coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
D Front manual seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Engine block heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-40
Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . 8-6 Front passenger air bag and status light . . . . . . . . 1-42
Daytime running light system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35
Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Front seat, Front seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside
mirror defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Front-seat active head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . . . . . . 9-5 Fuel
Displaying Climate control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 Engine oil viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Door open warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Distance to empty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Engine specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Driving If your vehicle overheats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Fuel octane rating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
All-wheel drive (AWD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Fuel recommendation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39 Event Data Recorders (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19
Fuel-filler cap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Driving with CVT Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
(Continuously Variable Transmission). . . . 5-9, 5-16 Fuel-filler door. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Driving with manual transmission . . . . . . 5-10, 5-20 F Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Fusible links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
Safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Filter
E Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16 G
Changing engine oil and filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Economy, Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29 Gas cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . . . 2-37
10-2
Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Inside mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26 Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19 F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. . . . . . . . 9-9
Odometer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36 Tire and Loading information label . . . . 8-29, 9-10
Speedometer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Integrated control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19, 5-22 LATCH system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Intelligent Key system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10 License plate, Installing front license plate. . . . . . . 9-11
General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 Intelligent Key system warning light . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Lift gate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
Glove box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43 Key operating range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Light
Key operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-48
H P position selecting warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24
Remote keyless operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
Hands-Free Phone System, Bluetooth® . . . . . . . . . . 4-52
Interior light replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26 Headlight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48 Headlights bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25
Head restraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
iPod® connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38 Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Headlights
iPod® player operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46 Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48
Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25
ISOFIX child restraint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19 Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49
Headlight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24
Heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39
J Warning/indicator lights and audible
Heater
reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Engine block heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-40 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Lights, Exterior and interior light replacement . . . 8-26
Heater and air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Loading information
Hood release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-21 K (See vehicle loading information) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Lock
Keyless entry
How to use the back button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 Automatic door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
(See remote keyless entry system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
How to use the setup button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
With Intelligent Key system
(See Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Lift gate lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
I Power door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Ignition switch For Intelligent Key system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10 Low fuel warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
(with Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
(without Intelligent Key system). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 L Low tire pressure warning system (See tire
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 pressure monitoring system (TPMS)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Labels
Immobilizer system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29 Air bag warning labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-48
In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 Air conditioner specification label . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
10-3
10-4
Satellite radio operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-41 Shifting Rear window and outside mirror defroster
Seat adjustment CVT (Continuously Variable switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Front manual seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 Transmission). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9, 5-16 Turn signal switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10, 5-20 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . . 2-38
Seat belt(s) Shoulder belt height adjustment, For front System setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Child safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16 seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Infants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17 SOURCE select switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49 T
Injured persons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 Spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-36, 9-7
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17 Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Precautions on seat belt usage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10 Speedometer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Temperature gauge, Engine coolant
Pregnant women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 Starting
temperature gauge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Seat belt cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Theft (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System),
Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7 Engine start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Seat belt hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15 Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Three-way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Seat belt maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9 Tilt steering column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Tire pressure, Low tire pressure warning
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10 Status light, Front passenger air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-42 light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Seat belts with pretensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-47 Steering Tires
Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15 Electric power steering system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34 Flat tire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Small children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17 Steering wheel switch for audio controls . . . . 4-49 Low tire pressure warning system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Three-point type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 Tilting steering column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25 Tire and Loading information label . . . . 8-29, 9-10
Seat(s) Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41 Tire chains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-33
Heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39 Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25 Tire dressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Seats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Supplemental air bag warning labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-48 Tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27
Security system, Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . 2-28 Supplemental air bag warning light . . . . . . . 1-48, 2-15 Tire pressure monitoring system
Security system Supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35 (TPMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3, 6-2
(NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System), Precautions on supplemental restraint Tire rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34
Engine start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29 system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-35 Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-33
Selector lever Switch Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
Shift lock release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19 Audio control steering wheel switch . . . . . . . . . 4-49 Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21 Autolight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27
Setting climate eco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37 Tonneau cover (see cargo cover). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43
Shift lock release Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37 Touch screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19 Headlight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Power door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
10-5
Towing Information display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . 2-31
Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16 Loading information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Tow truck towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10 Recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle). . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13 Waxing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Towing a trailer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15 Security system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28 Weights (See dimensions and weights) . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
TPMS, Tire pressure monitoring system . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . . 2-38 Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
TPMS, Tire pressure warning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system . . . . . . 5-37 Wheels and tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27
Traffic setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8 Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13 Care of wheels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15 Voice command Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Transmission (Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System). . . . . . . . . 4-58 Window washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Window(s)
fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11 W Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Driving with CVT Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44
Warning
(Continuously Variable Transmission). . . . 5-9, 5-16 Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37
Driving with manual transmission . . . . . . 5-10, 5-20 Wiper
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Transmission selector lever lock release . . . . . 5-19 Rear window wiper and washer switch . . . . . . 2-32
Tire pressure monitoring system
Transmitter (See remote keyless entry system). . . . 3-7 Rear window wiper blade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
(TPMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3, 6-2
Transmitter, With Intelligent Key system Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . 2-31
Warning/indicator lights and audible
(See Intelligent Key system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11 Wiper blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16
Traveling or registering your vehicle in another
Warning labels, Air bag warning labels . . . . . . . . . . 1-48
country. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Warning light X
Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-48, 2-15
Turn signal switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37 XM setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning
light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
U
AWD warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
Underbody cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16 Door open warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
USB memory operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45 Electric power steering warning light . . . . . . . . 2-13
Intelligent Key system warning light . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
V Low fuel warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Vanity mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Variable voltage control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
Warranty, Emission control system warranty. . . . . 9-17
Vehicle
Washer switch
Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Rear window wiper and washer switch . . . . . . 2-32
Identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
10-6
MEMO
10-7