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MATHS EP
M2

HONG KONG DIPLOMA OF SECONDARY EDUCATION EXAMINATION


Candidate Number
MATHEMATICS Extended Part
Module 2 (Algebra and Calculus)
Mock Exam 10 (2016)

Question-Answer Book

Time allowed: 2½ hours


This paper must be answered in English

INSTRUCTIONS

1. After the announcement of the start of the examination, you


should first write your Candidate Number in the space provided
on Page 1 and stick barcode labels in the spaces provided on
Pages 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11.

2. This paper consists of TWO sections, A and B.

3. Attempt ALL questions in this paper. Write your answers in the


spaces provided in this Question-Answer Book. Do not write in
the margins. Answers written in the margins will not be marked.

4. Graph paper and supplementary answer sheets will be supplied


on request. Write your Candidate Number, mark the question
number box and stick a barcode label on each sheet, and fasten
them with string INSIDE this Book.

5. Unless otherwise specified, all working must be clearly shown.

6. Unless otherwise specified, numerical answers must be exact.

7. In this paper, vectors may be represented by bold-type letters


such as u, but candidates are expected to use appropriate symbols

such as u in their working.

8. The diagrams in this paper are not necessarily drawn to scale.

9. No extra time will be given to candidates for sticking on the


barcode labels or filling in the question number boxes after the
‘Time is up’ announcement.

© 香港教育圖書公司 保留版權
Hong Kong Educational Publishing Company
All Rights Reserved 2016

EP (M2) MOCK 10-1 1


FORMULAS FOR REFERENCE
A B A B
sin( A  B)  sin A cos B  cos A sin B sin A  sin B  2 sin cos
2 2
A B A B
cos( A  B)  cos A cos B  sin A sin B sin A  sin B  2 cos sin
2 2
tan A  tan B A B A B
tan( A  B)  cos A  cos B  2 cos cos
1  tan A tan B 2 2
A B A B
2 sin A cos B  sin( A  B)  sin( A  B) cos A  cos B  2 sin sin
2 2
2 cos A cos B  cos( A  B)  cos( A  B)

2 sin A sin B  cos( A  B)  cos( A  B)


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********************************************************************************
SECTION A (50 marks)

d
1. Find (7  x 6 ) from first principles. (4 marks)
dx

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ex
2. Let f ( x)  , where x  0.
x
(a) Find f ' ( x) and f " ( x ) .
kf ' ( x)
(b) Let k be a constant such that f " ( x)   f ( x)  0 for all non-zero x. Find the
x
value of k.
(5 marks)
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EP (M2) MOCK 10-3 3


x
3. (a) Find  1 x2
dx .

2 x3
(b) Evaluate 0
1 x2
dx .

(7 marks)
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ln x
4. (a) Find  x3
dx .

16 ln x
(b) At any point (x, y) on the curve , the slope of the tangent to  is . It is given
x3
that  passes through the point (1, 2). Find the equation of .
(7 marks)
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EP (M2) MOCK 10-5 5


5. Solve the following systems of linear equations in real variables x, y and z:

x  y  z  0
(a)  ;
3x  2 y  2 z  3

x  y  z  0

(b) 3x  2 y  2 z  3 , where k is a real constant.
5 x  10 y  kz  9

(6 marks)
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EP (M2) MOCK 10-7 7


6. Let A be a 3  3 matrix such that
A4  A3  A2  A  I  0,
where I is the 3  3 identity matrix.
(a) Prove that A has an inverse and find A1 in terms of A.
(b) Prove that A5  I.
(c) Prove that (A1)4  (A1)3  (A1) 2  A1  I  0.
(6 marks)
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EP (M2) MOCK 10-9 9


2 sin 2 x
7. (a) Prove that sin 2 x  for x  n, where n is an integer.
tan x
tan x  sin 2 x
(b) Let f ( x)  1.
tan x  sin 2 x
A
(i) Express f (x ) in the form , where A, B, C and D are constants.
B sin Cx  D
8
(ii) Solve the equation  3 , where 0  x  2π .
f ( x)
(7 marks)
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EP (M2) MOCK 10-11 11


n
8. (a) Using mathematical induction, prove that 2 sin x  cos( 2k  1) x  sin 2nx for all
k 1

positive integers n.
390
( 2k  1) π
(b) Using (a), evaluate  cos
k 1 11
.

(8 marks)
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EP (M2) MOCK 10-13


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13
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SECTION B (50 marks)

3  4x
9. Define f ( x)  , where x is real.
x 2 1
(a) Find f ' ( x ) . (2 marks)
(b) Prove that the maximum value and the minimum value of f (x ) are 4 and 1
respectively. (4 marks)
(c) Find the asymptote of the graph of y  f (x) . (1 mark)
(d) Sketch the graph of y  f (x) . (2 marks)
3  4 cos 
(e) Let p  , where  is real.
cos 2   1
Richard claims that the greatest value and the least value of p are 4 and 1 respectively.
Explain whether Richard is correct or not. If not, what should be the greatest value and
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the least value of p? (4 marks)

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EP (M2) MOCK 10-15


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15
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10. OAB is a triangle. P is the mid-point of OA. Q is a point lying on AB such that
AQ : QB  1 : 2 while R is a point lying on OB such that OR : RB  3 : 5. PR and OQ
intersect at C. Let OA  a and OB  b .
(a) Let t be a constant such that PC : CR  t : (1  t). By expressing OC in terms of t, a
and b, find the value of t. (4 marks)

(b) Suppose that OA  i  3k and OB  3i  j  2k . L is a straight line passing through C

and perpendicular to the plane OAB. D is a point on L such that the volume of the
tetrahedron OABD is 29.5 cubic units.
(i) Find OC .
(ii) Find OA  OB .
(iii) Find all the possible coordinates of D.
(8 marks)
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EP (M2) MOCK 10-17


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17
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m  k m  n  k 
11. Let m, n and k be real numbers such that m  n  2k  0. Define A   ,
 k n  k 
1 1
X ( A  mI ) and Y  [ A  (n  2k ) I ] , where I is the 2  2 identity
 m  n  2k m  n  2k
matrix.
(a) Evaluate XY, YX and X  Y. (3 marks)
(b) Prove that X2  X and Y2  Y. (2 marks)
(c) Prove that Ap  (n  2k)pX  mpY for all positive integers p. (3 marks)
2016
 6 2
(d) Evaluate   . (4 marks)
 0 4
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EP (M2) MOCK 10-19


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19
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EP (M2) MOCK 10-21


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21
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12. (a) In the figure, the curve  consists of the curve AB, the curve BC and the horizontal line
segment CD, where A lies in the first quadrant, B lies on the x-axis, C lies in the fourth
quadrant, D lies on the y-axis and O is the origin. The equations of AB and BC are
y  r2  x2 and x2  y2  r2 respectively, where r  0.

B
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D C
Let  and  be the y-coordinates of A and C respectively, where 0    r2 and r    0.
A vase is formed by revolving  about the y-axis. Prove that the capacity of the vase is

  3 2 
π   r 2   r 2   . (5 marks)
 3 2 

(b) A vase described in (a) is placed on a horizontal table. The radius of the greatest
horizontal cross-section is 10 cm. Both the radii of the base and the top of the vase are
8 cm.
(i) Find the capacity of the vase.
(ii) Water is poured into the vase at a constant rate of 50 cm3/s. Find the rate of change
of the depth of water when the volume of water in the vase is 2000 cm3.
(8 marks)

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EP (M2) MOCK 10-23


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23
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END OF PAPER

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EP (M2) MOCK 10-24 24 © Hong Kong Educational Publishing Company

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