Ejercicio Resuelto 3.4.

2
Método de Eliminación Gaussiana

Encontrar x1,x2,x3 y x4

Sistema de ecuaciones formado:

(x1-x2+2x3-x4=-8)
(2x1-2x2+3x3-3x4=-20)
(x1+x2+x3=-2)
(x1-x2+4x3+3x4=4)
ref x1
1 -1 2 -1 -8 2 2
2 -2 3 -3 -20 1 1
1 1 1 0 -2 1 1
1 -1 4 3 4 1 1

1 -1 1.5 -1.5 -10 1 1

0 0 0.5 0.5 2 2 0
0 2 -0.5 1.5 8 0 0
0 0 2.5 4.5 14 0 0

1 -1 1.5 -1.5 -10 1.5 1

0 1 -0.25 0.75 4 0.25 0
0 0 0.5 0.5 2 2.5 0
0 0 2.5 4.5 14 0.5 0

1 -1 1.5 -1.5 -10

0 1 -0.25 0.75 4
0 0 1 1.8 5.6
0 0 0 -0.4 -0.8

1 -1 1.5 -1.5 -10

0 1 -0.25 0.75 4
0 0 1 1.8 5.6
0 0 0 1 2

Los valores de las incógnitas son

x1= -7
x2 = 3
x3 = 2
x4 = 2
x2 x3 x4 vector
-2 3 -3 -20
-1 2 -1 -8
1 1 0 -2
-1 4 3 4

-1 1.5 -1.5 -10

2 -0.5 1.5 8
0 0.5 0.5 2
0 2.5 4.5 14

-1 1.5 -1.5 -10

1 -0.25 0.75 4
0 2.5 4.5 14
0 0.5 0.5 2