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Culture Documents
Including Red-I45™
, Red-I65™
, Red-I90™
,
Red-I90H™ and Red-I90HS™ Joists
Lightweight for Fast Installation Resists Bowing, Twisting,
and Shrinking
Compatible with
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of RedSpec™ here.
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RedBuilt.com 1.866.859.6757
introduction
Welcome to RedBuilt™
RedBuilt™ is an exciting business offering building solutions for a broad
range of commercial and custom residential applications; pioneering
unique manufacturing technologies; and providing world-class service and
technical support for architects, specifiers, and builders.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
■ ompatibility—All Red-I™ joists fit into wood frame, masonry, or steel
C
construction, and they can accommodate a wide variety of decking and
ceiling materials—including wood, plywood, steel, and gypsum.
Introduction 2
Features and Benefits 3
■ asy Mechanical Access—Knockout holes for ventilation and flexible
E
Design Center Services 4 conduit are provided in the web of the Red-I™ joists. The web can also be
Red-I™ Joist Descriptions 4 cut or drilled to accommodate larger ductwork (see pages 19), so costly
Design Properties 5 suspended ceilings can often be eliminated.
Load Tables 6–9
8' On-Center Roof Span Table 9
Floor Details 10–12
Cantilevers and Outriggers 12–13
Roof Details 14
Rim Board 15
Red-I™ Blocking Panels 15
Web Stiffeners 16
Nailing Information 16
Wind or Seismic Connections 17
Fire and Sound 18
Allowable Holes 19
Deflection Criteria 20
Snowdrift Loading 20 ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Technical Support and Analysis 21 The RedBuilt™ Red-I45™ , I65, I90, I90H and I90HS Joist Specifier’s Guide is one
Q&A 22–23
of several guides that offer technical information and design recommendations for
Red-I™ Specifications 24
Material Weights 25 RedBuilt™ products. This guide provides architects, designers, and engineers with
Resources 26 information regarding Red-I™ joists for commercial and custom residential applications.
Product Warranty 28
2
features and benefits
Product Selection
■ Product selection
This guide provides specifiers with technical information
about the RedBuilt™ Red-I™ joist product line. However, you ■ Building department calculations
will often find that a variety of products can work in many ■ Complete cost analysis
applications when you consider span, wind or load-carrying
capacity, and design constraints. Your local RedBuilt™ ■ ystem selection (system packages can
S
technical representative, with support from our Design Centers, include horizontal framing, main carrying
can assist you in choosing the best system for your specific beams, headers, wall framing, mansard
application. Contact us for help with any of the following: framing, and accessories)
Resource Efficiency
Consider all of the positive attributes of wood when selecting your building material
of choice. In addition to its structural properties, high strength-to-weight ratio, and
ease of construction, wood is a naturally occurring, renewable resource that requires
less energy to produce than steel or concrete. And it sequesters carbon–whether on
the stump or in your structure.
Our Red-I™ joists, as well as other RedBuilt™ products, are now available with FSC
credits. Whether you’re looking for LEED certification or simply because you want
to ensure efficient use of raw materials, we can help. By making better use of every
tree, RedBuilt™ produces cost-effective, consistently available engineered wood
products that reduce environmental impact. The result is a quality wood product that
offers superior strength and reliable performance.
3
design center Services
Upon request, RedBuilt™ can provide the following services for the products Installation Review
described in this Red-I™ Joist Specifier’s Guide:
Although responsibility for proper installation lies with the contractor-builder,
■
A complete design package including layout drawings (placement diagrams) RedBuilt™ provides detailed suggestions and guidelines for installation. If
and detailed design calculations. requested, a RedBuilt™ representative will visit the site to verify the contractor’s
■
Review and analysis of the application. understanding of proper installation. RedBuilt™ professional engineers also are
available to help solve jobsite application problems.
■
Drawings or calculations sealed by a professional engineer.
Building Codes and Product Acceptance: See ICC-ES ESR-2993, ICC-ES ESR-2994
L.A. City RR #25832 and #25833, DSA IR 23-9
4
Reference Design Values
End Reaction (lbs) (4) (5) Intermediate Reaction (lbs) (4) (5)
Joist EI(3) x 10 6 EI(3) x 10 6 Bearing Length Bearing Length
Joist Red-I™ Joist Red-I™ Joist with
Weight Moment (1) Shear (2) EI x 10 6 13⁄4"
Depth with Nailed Glue-Nailed Floor (21/2" for I90HS) 31⁄2" 31⁄2" 51⁄4"
(lbs/ft) Mr (ft-lbs) Vr (lbs) (in. 2-lbs) Floor Sheathing Sheathing
(in. -lbs)
2 (in. -lbs)
2 Web Stiffeners (6) Web Stiffeners (6) Web Stiffeners (6) Web Stiffeners (6)
■
The stated allowable design properties are for loads of normal duration. Adjustments to the
(5) Reaction capacity has been determined based on RedBuilt™ products.
allowable design values shall be in accordance with the applicable code. Allowable bearing on supporting members shall be checked.
(1) Do not increase joist resistive moment properties by a repetitive-member-use factor. (6) Refer to page 16 for web stiffener details.
(2) For possible increases in shear capacity see below. (7) 51⁄4" bearing length is required at intermediate reactions.
(3) For deflection calculation only. Assumes 24" joist spacing with a 24" span-rated panel. (8) 7" bearing length is required at intermediate reactions.
(4) Interpolation between bearing lengths is permitted for allowable design reactions.
6
Load Tables
386 444 407 469 418 480 428 492 439 504 449 517 460 529 466 536 466 536 466 536
10'
347 482 * 509 * 522 * 535 * 548 * 562 * 575 * 583 * 583 * 583
322 371 340 391 349 401 358 411 366 421 375 432 384 442 389 448 389 448 389 448
12'
220 403 310 426 * 436 * 447 * 458 * 469 * 480 * 487 * 487 * 487
269 309 292 336 300 345 307 353 315 362 322 371 330 379 334 385 334 385 334 385
14'
147 336 210 365 277 375 * 384 * 393 * 403 * 412 * 418 * 418 * 418
206 237 245 282 262 302 269 309 276 317 282 325 289 332 293 337 293 337 293 337
16'
102 258 146 307 194 328 249 336 * 345 * 353 * 361 * 366 * 366 * 366
149 188 194 223 223 256 239 275 245 282 251 289 257 296 261 300 261 300 261 300
18'
65 199 94 243 126 279 163 299 204 307 248 314 * 321 * 326 * 326 * 326
111 148 157 181 181 208 204 234 221 254 226 260 231 266 235 270 235 270 235 270
20'
44 148 64 197 86 226 112 255 140 276 172 283 206 289 * 293 * 293 * 293
85 113 123 150 149 172 168 194 187 216 206 237 211 242 213 246 213 246 213 246
22'
34 113 49 163 66 187 86 211 108 234 133 257 161 263 190 267 * 267 * 267
88 96 126 126 145 142 163 158 181 173 199 189 217 196 225 196 225 196 225
24'
88 38 129 52 157 68 177 85 197 105 217 127 236 151 245 177 245 * 245
70 77 102 104 123 121 139 134 155 148 170 161 185 174 201 181 208 181 208
26'
70 30 102 41 134 54 151 68 168 84 185 102 201 122 218 143 226 166 226
56 83 84 106 104 120 116 133 127 147 139 160 150 173 162 186 168 193
28'
56 83 33 112 44 130 55 145 69 159 83 174 100 188 117 202 136 210
46 68 92 90 104 101 116 111 128 121 139 131 151 141 162 151 173
30'
46 68 92 36 114 46 126 57 139 69 151 82 164 97 176 113 189
38 56 77 75 92 89 102 98 112 106 122 115 133 124 143 133 152
32'
38 56 77 30 100 38 111 47 122 57 133 69 144 81 155 95 166
32 47 64 81 79 90 86 100 94 108 102 117 110 126 117 135
34'
32 47 64 84 32 98 40 108 48 118 58 128 68 137 80 147
40 54 71 81 77 89 84 97 91 105 98 113 105 121
36'
40 54 71 88 34 97 41 105 49 114 58 122 68 131
34 46 61 72 69 80 75 87 82 94 88 101 94 108
38'
34 46 61 78 29 87 35 94 42 102 50 110 58 118
29 40 52 65 72 68 78 74 85 79 91 85 98
40'
29 40 52 67 78 30 85 36 92 43 99 50 106
* Indicates that total load (TL) value controls.
■
Red numbers refer to 115% total load (TL).
7
Load Tables
Red-I90™ Allowable Uniform Load (PLF)
Depth
117⁄ 8" 14" 16" 18" 20" 22" 24" 26" 28" 30"
100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL
Span 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL
271 312 293 337 315 363 315 363 338 389 360 414 360 414 378 435 387 446 387 446
14'
192 339 268 367 * 394 * 394 * 423 * 450 * 450 * 473 * 484 * 484
237 273 257 296 276 318 276 318 296 341 315 363 315 363 331 381 339 390 339 390
16'
134 297 189 321 249 346 * 346 * 370 * 394 * 394 * 414 * 424 * 424
198 243 229 263 246 283 246 283 263 303 281 323 281 323 295 339 302 347 302 347
18'
87 264 124 286 164 307 209 307 258 329 * 351 * 351 * 369 * 378 * 378
148 198 206 237 221 255 221 255 237 273 253 291 253 291 265 305 272 313 272 313
20'
59 198 85 257 113 277 144 277 179 297 217 316 * 316 * 332 * 340 * 340
114 152 164 214 201 232 201 232 216 248 230 264 230 264 241 278 247 285 247 285
22'
45 152 65 219 87 252 112 252 140 270 170 287 203 287 239 302 * 309 * 309
89 119 129 172 172 206 185 212 198 228 211 242 211 242 221 255 227 261 227 261
24'
35 119 51 172 69 224 89 231 111 248 135 264 162 264 191 277 222 284 * 284
71 95 103 137 138 176 171 196 183 210 195 224 195 224 204 235 210 241 210 241
26'
28 95 41 137 55 184 71 213 89 229 109 243 131 243 155 256 181 262 208 262
77 83 111 112 150 145 171 165 190 181 208 181 208 190 218 195 224 195 224
28'
77 33 111 45 150 58 186 73 207 89 226 108 226 127 237 149 243 172 243
63 91 92 123 120 149 144 166 158 182 169 194 177 204 182 209 182 209
30'
63 91 37 123 48 160 60 180 74 198 89 211 106 222 124 227 143 227
52 76 77 103 100 131 126 146 139 160 152 175 164 189 170 196 170 196
32'
52 76 30 103 40 133 50 158 62 174 75 190 89 206 104 213 120 213
44 64 86 84 112 106 129 123 142 135 155 146 167 157 180 160 184
34'
44 64 86 33 112 42 140 52 154 63 168 75 182 88 196 102 201
37 54 73 71 95 90 115 110 127 120 138 130 149 140 161 149 172
36'
37 54 73 28 95 36 120 44 138 54 150 64 162 75 175 87 187
31 46 63 82 77 103 95 114 108 124 117 134 125 144 134 154
38'
31 46 63 82 31 103 38 124 46 135 55 146 65 157 75 168
40 54 70 89 82 103 97 112 105 121 113 130 121 139
40'
40 54 70 89 33 110 40 122 47 132 56 142 65 151
34 47 61 77 72 93 87 101 95 110 103 118 110 126
42'
34 47 61 77 28 96 34 110 41 119 49 128 57 137
271 312 293 337 315 363 315 363 338 389 360 414 360 414 378 435 387 446 387 446
14'
208 339 290 367 * 394 * 394 * 423 * 450 * 450 * 473 * 484 * 484
237 273 257 296 276 318 276 318 296 341 315 363 315 363 331 381 339 390 339 390
16'
146 297 206 321 270 346 * 346 * 370 * 394 * 394 * 414 * 424 * 424
211 243 229 263 246 283 246 283 263 303 281 323 281 323 295 339 302 347 302 347
18'
95 264 135 286 179 307 227 307 * 329 * 351 * 351 * 369 * 378 * 378
162 217 206 237 221 255 221 255 237 273 253 291 253 291 265 305 272 313 272 313
20'
65 217 93 257 123 277 158 277 196 297 237 316 * 316 * 332 * 340 * 340
125 167 180 215 201 232 201 232 216 248 230 264 230 264 241 278 247 285 247 285
22'
50 167 72 234 96 252 123 252 153 270 186 287 222 287 * 302 * 309 * 309
98 131 142 189 185 212 185 212 198 228 211 242 211 242 221 255 227 261 227 261
24'
39 131 56 189 76 231 97 231 122 248 149 264 178 264 209 277 * 284 * 284
78 104 113 151 152 196 171 196 183 210 195 224 195 224 204 235 210 241 210 241
26'
31 104 45 151 61 203 78 213 98 229 120 243 144 243 170 256 198 262 * 262
84 92 123 124 165 158 182 170 195 181 208 181 208 190 218 195 224 195 224
28'
84 36 123 49 165 64 198 80 212 98 226 118 226 140 237 163 243 188 243
69 76 101 102 136 132 170 158 182 169 194 169 194 177 204 182 209 182 209
30'
69 30 101 41 136 53 177 66 198 82 211 98 211 116 222 136 227 157 227
57 84 85 114 111 148 139 168 158 182 158 182 166 191 170 196 170 196
32'
57 84 34 114 44 148 55 183 68 198 82 198 98 208 114 213 132 213
48 70 71 95 93 124 118 149 142 164 149 171 156 180 160 184 160 184
34'
48 70 28 95 37 124 47 157 58 178 70 186 83 196 97 201 112 201
41 60 81 79 106 100 133 123 146 139 160 148 170 151 174 151 174
36'
41 60 81 31 106 40 133 49 159 59 173 71 185 83 189 96 189
35 51 69 90 86 114 106 131 124 143 135 155 143 165 143 165
38'
35 51 69 90 34 114 42 141 51 156 61 169 71 179 83 179
30 44 60 78 74 99 92 118 111 129 122 140 131 151 136 157
40'
30 44 60 78 29 99 36 122 44 141 53 152 62 164 72 171
38 52 68 86 80 106 97 117 110 127 119 137 127 146
42'
38 52 68 86 32 106 38 127 46 138 54 149 63 159
* Indicates total load (TL) value controls.
■
Red numbers refer to 115% total load (TL). See Load Table Instructions and General Notes on page 6
8
Load Tables
Red-I90HS™ Allowable Uniform Load (PLF)
Depth
117⁄ 8" 14" 16" 18" 20" 22" 24" 26" 28" 30" 32"
100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL
Span 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL
327 376 362 416 393 452 426 490 458 527 490 564 494 568 494 568 494 568 494 568 494 568
14'
263 409 * 452 * 492 * 532 * 573 * 613 * 617 * 617 * 617 * 617 * 617
287 330 317 364 345 396 373 429 402 462 429 494 432 497 432 497 432 497 432 497 432 497
16'
186 358 265 396 * 431 * 467 * 502 * 537 * 541 * 541 * 541 * 541 * 541
255 293 282 324 307 353 332 382 357 411 382 439 385 443 385 443 385 443 385 443 385 443
18'
121 319 175 352 232 383 295 415 * 447 * 478 * 481 * 481 * 481 * 481 * 481
209 264 254 292 276 318 299 344 322 370 344 396 347 399 347 399 347 399 347 399 347 399
20'
83 278 121 317 161 345 207 374 256 402 310 430 * 433 * 433 * 433 * 433 * 433
161 215 231 266 251 289 272 313 293 337 313 360 315 363 315 363 315 363 315 363 315 363
22'
64 215 94 289 126 314 162 340 202 366 245 391 292 394 * 394 * 394 * 394 * 394
127 169 185 244 230 265 249 287 268 309 287 330 289 333 289 333 289 333 289 333 289 333
24'
50 169 74 247 100 288 129 312 161 336 197 359 235 362 276 362 * 362 * 362 * 362
101 135 149 199 201 245 230 265 248 285 265 305 267 307 267 307 267 307 267 307 267 307
26'
40 135 59 199 80 266 104 288 131 310 160 332 192 334 226 334 262 334 * 334 * 334
82 109 121 162 164 219 214 246 230 265 246 283 248 285 248 285 248 285 248 285 248 285
28'
32 109 48 162 65 219 85 268 107 288 132 308 158 310 187 310 217 310 * 310 * 310
90 100 133 136 181 177 230 215 247 230 264 232 266 232 266 232 266 232 266 232 266
30'
90 40 133 54 181 70 236 89 269 109 287 132 290 156 290 182 290 210 290 * 290
75 83 111 113 151 148 197 187 232 216 248 217 250 217 250 217 250 217 250 217 250
32'
75 33 111 45 151 59 197 75 250 92 270 111 272 131 272 154 272 177 272 203 272
63 70 93 95 127 125 167 158 211 195 233 204 235 204 235 204 235 204 235 204 235
34'
63 28 93 38 127 50 167 63 211 78 254 94 256 112 256 131 256 151 256 173 256
53 79 81 108 106 142 135 180 167 220 193 222 193 222 193 222 193 222 193 222
36'
53 79 32 108 42 142 54 180 66 222 80 241 96 241 112 241 130 241 149 241
45 68 93 91 122 116 155 143 191 174 210 183 210 183 210 183 210 183 210
38'
45 68 93 36 122 46 155 57 191 69 229 82 229 97 229 112 229 129 229
39 58 80 79 105 100 134 124 166 151 198 174 200 174 200 174 200 174 200
40'
39 58 80 31 105 40 134 49 166 60 201 71 217 84 217 98 217 112 217
34 51 70 91 87 116 108 144 131 175 157 190 166 190 166 190 166 190
42'
34 51 70 91 35 116 43 144 52 175 62 207 73 207 85 207 98 207
29 44 61 80 76 102 95 126 115 154 138 177 158 182 158 182 158 182
44'
29 44 61 80 30 102 38 126 46 154 55 184 64 198 75 198 86 198
39 53 70 90 83 111 101 135 121 162 143 174 151 174 151 174
46' * Indicates that total load (TL) value controls.
39 53 70 90 33 111 40 135 48 162 57 189 66 189 76 189
34 47 62 79 74 99 90 120 108 144 127 161 145 167 145 167 Red numbers refer to 115% total load (TL).
48'
■
General Notes
■
Table assumes uniformly loaded, simple-span joists.
■
Roof is assumed to be sloped 1⁄4" per foot.
■
Roof live load is 20 psf with live load reductions applied per 2009 IBC
■
Reaction based on 3" minimum bearing length and web stiffeners. See web
Section 1607.11.2. stiffener information on page 16.
■
Red-I™joists are spaced at 8' on-center.
■
Bold italic numbers indicate span may be increased by 1 foot when HWU
hanger is used.
■
Spans are limited by total load deflection of L/180.
■
Fill all nail holes in hanger. Use 10d (3") common nails into joists and 16d
■
Span is defined as horizontal clear distance between inside face of beam/wall (31⁄2") common nails into header.
supports. Spans reflect 125% duration of load adjustment.
9
Floor Details
WARNING
Safety bracing required to
ensure adequate bracing
Hanger on Beam during construction
Refer to detail 4 on page 11
Sheathing provides
sway bracing
Outriggers
Refer to page 12
10
Floor Details
Joist hanger
Joist hanger
Ledger
The potential for top plate rotation may reduce hanger capacities.
Contact RedBuilt™ for assistance.
Web stiffener
each side of joist
(if required)
Joist hanger
Web stiffeners are required if the sides of the hanger do not laterally
support at least 3⁄ 8 " of the Red-I™ joist top flange
Blocking as required
Fasteners to bond
beam as required
Web stiffener
Masonry or
each side of joist
concrete wall
(if required)
Masonry hanger
11
Floor Details
2x ladder framing
Continuous filler Header
blocks (nail to
joist web)
Field- or shop-installed
full-length filler blocks. (Not
required on joists 20" or less in
depth if sheathing is nailed to
both joist flanges.)
A 250 lb maximum load can be supported on each side of the Red-I™ joist
bottom flange at 5' on-center, provided the load is included in normal design
loads. Use this detail for loads exceeding these limits.
For additional information on supporting hanging loads and
sprinkler systems, see the Sprinkler System Installation Guide
(Available online at www.RedBuilt.com).
Web stiffener
each side of joist
(if required) Red-I™ joists are intended
for dry-use applications
2x_ block as
required
12
CantileverS AND OUTRIGGERS
ver
a n tile L
C gth Red-I™ joists and
len iform ) cantilevers/outriggers Two rows 10d (3")
(un s only are intended for 2x_ outrigger nails minimum at
ver loa
d 6" o.c.
tile dry-use applications
Can gth L
len Squash block
(tight fit)
Double application shown in details 12 & 13. Single application is similar.
See general notes regarding allowable loads.
13
Roof DETAILS
Beveled plate
Beveled plate
Required Maximum Slope Without
Bearing Length Beveled Plate
13⁄4" 1⁄2" in 12"
31⁄2" 1⁄4" in 12"
51⁄2" 1 ⁄ 8" in 12"
A strap and alternating blocking panels, or two rows
of blocking panels, are required for lateral stability.
Web stiffener
each side of joist
(if required)
14
Rim Board
■
Vertical load transfer.
General closure.
Pallow = Wallow
[ Lc + 2ts + 2tf
12 ]
■
Helping to prevent rollover during joist installation. Where:
Pallow = Allowable concentrated vertical load (lbs)
When Red-I™ blocking panels are used for vertical load transfer, the following values
may be used: Wallow = Allowable uniform vertical load for blocking panel (plf)
Lc = Bearing length of column on blocking panel (in.)
Allowable Uniform Vertical Load Transfer (PLF) ts = Sheathing thickness (in.)
Red-I™ Joist Series Red-I™ Blocking Panel Depth tf = Effective flange thickness: 7⁄8" for Red-I45™
, Red-I65™ and Red-I90™;
11⁄8" for Red-I90H™; and 11⁄4" for Red-I90HS™
91 ⁄ 2 " 117⁄ 8"–14" 16" – –
I45
2,100 2,100 2,100 – – Example:
I65, I90, 91 ⁄ 2 " 117⁄ 8"–14" 16"–20" 22"–24" 26"–30" 4x4 post applied to 20" Red-I65™ joist through 23⁄32" sheathing.
I90H and I90HS – 3,050 2,450 1,850 1,200
Pallow = 2,700
[
3.5 + 2(23⁄32) + 2(7⁄8)
12 ] = 1,505 lbs
■
Loads are for Red-I™ blocking panels or Red-I™ joists as rim board.
■
Loads shown may not be increased for duration of load.
15
Web Stiffeners
Web Stiffener Size and Material Concentrated Load (No Bearing Wall Below)
Flange Web Stiffener Size Web Stiffener Material
Width If concentrated loads from above exceed
Sheathing (with face grain vertical) that 1,500 lbs, install web s tiffeners tight to
13/4" 5 ⁄8" x 2 5 ⁄16" Red-I™ joist top flange. See tables at left
meets the requirements of PS1 or PS2
Sheathing (with face grain vertical) that for nailing and material requirements.
21⁄2" 1" x 2 5 ⁄16"
meets the requirements of PS1 or PS2
31⁄2" 2x4 Construction grade or better
Nailing Information
Minimum Nail Spacing Face
RedLam™ LVL Sawn Lumber
Edge
Nail Type Nail Size Edge
Face Joist Rim Board, Face Edge
Flange Header, Beam Flatwise orientation
Box 0.113" x 21⁄2" 2" 4" 3" 4" 2" (typical with Red-I™ joists and
8d(1) plywood edge blocking)
Common 0.131" x 21⁄2" 2" 6" 3" 6" 2"
Box 0.128" x 3" 2" 6" 3" 6" 2" Edge
10d
Common 0.148" x 3" 3" 6" 4" 6" 21⁄2"
Box 0.128" x 31⁄4" 2" 6" 3" 6" 2"
12d
Common 0.148" x 31⁄4" 3" 6" 4" 6" 21⁄2" Face
Box 0.135" x 31⁄2" 3" 6" 4" 6" 21⁄2"
16d Sinker 0.148" x 31⁄4" 3" 6" 4" 6" 21⁄2" Edgewise orientation
Common 0.162" x 31⁄2" 4" 8" 8" 8" 4" (typical with rim board, beams,
and headers)
(1) 14 gauge staples may be a direct substitute for 8d nails if a minimum penetration of 1" into
the flange is maintained.
■
If more than one row of nails is used, offset rows at least 1⁄2" and stagger. Use 10d (3")
Red-I™
common nails, maximum, and maintain 3⁄8" minimum edge distance. Exception: Wind/Seismic Sheathing joist flange
Connections (page 17).
■
Nailing pattern to be per plans and specifications, and nail spacing should comply with criteria
1⁄2" Closest
spacing
16
wind or seismic connections
19 Wall Tension Tie—With Straps Strap Tension Tie Nailing and Capacities
For 2 1⁄2" or wider Red-I™ joists. Simpson 10d (11⁄2") Allowable Loads (2) (lbs)
Strap Common Nails (1) Masonry Concrete
Strap Length
Model Masonry Concrete 133% 160% 133% 160%
Wind or seismic tie 13⁄4" RedLam™ LVL or 3x_ Ledger
PAI18 18" 8 nails 10 nails 1,000 1,205 1,255 1,505
PAI23 23" 13 nails 15 nails 1,630 1,955 1,880 2,255
PAI28 29" 19 nails 21 nails 2,380 2,815 2,630 3,160
PAI35 35" 24 nails 27 nails 2,815 2,815 3,385 3,685
MPAI32(3) 32" 16 nails 16 nails 1,960 2,355 1,960 2,355
MPAI44 (3) 44" 24 nails 24 nails 2,865 2,865 2,865 2,865
LTT20B 20" 10 nails 10 nails 1,120 1,120 1,120 1,120
Masonry or 4x_ Ledger
concrete wall
PAI18 18" 7 nails 9 nails 875 1,055 1,130 1,355
PAI23 23" 12 nails 14 nails 1,505 1,805 1,755 2,105
PAI28 29" 18 nails 20 nails 2,255 2,705 2,505 3,010
Ledger PAI35 35" 23 nails 26 nails 2,815 2,815 3,260 3,685
MPAI32 (3) 32" 16 nails 16 nails 1,960 2,355 1,960 2,355
MPAI44 (3) 44" 24 nails 24 nails 2,865 2,865 2,865 2,865
LTT20B 20" 10 nails 10 nails 1,120 1,120 1,120 1,120
(1) 10d (3") nails are permitted with same design values.
(2) Based on adequate connection to the wall.
(3) Requires 31⁄2" wide flanges.
HDA hold-down
each side
To calculate the length of the LSL block CD = Load duration factor
(to transfer shear to joist flange):
d1 = Distance to axial load (in.) from top of joist
1. Find
0.75(P/K)d1 L1, L2 = Length of block (in.)
L1 =
CDVA - [VDL + (0.75VLL)] K = 1.0 for wind; 1.4 for seismic (accounts for
strength-based seismic load)
2. Find
n = Number of nails
See strap manufacturer’s literature L2 = 3⁄2 (n) + 3, where n = P
for allowable loads. VnCD P = Axial load (lbs)
3. Compare L1 and L2. Use maximum VA = Allowable shear load (lbs) for Red-I™ joist (see page 5)
of the two values for the length of the
VDL = Shear load due to gravity dead load (lbs)
LSL block.
VLL = Shear load due to gravity live load (lbs)
Vn = Nail shear capacity; see table below
17
fire and sound
The ability of a wall or floor/ceiling system to reduce airborne sound transmission 25 Normal speech can be understood quite clearly
is measured using ASTM E90, and reported using the ASTM E413 Sound 30 Loud speech can be understood fairly well
Transmission Class (STC) rating system. The ratings listed at right, from the 35 Loud speech audible but not intelligible
Acoustical and Insulation Materials Association, provides practical references for a 42 Loud speech audible as a murmur
range of STC numbers. In general, the higher the number, the better the acoustical 45 Must strain to hear loud speech
performance. It is important to note that this table is valid only for a given level of 48 Some loud speech barely audible
background noise and should be used only for generalized comparisons.
50 Loud speech not audible
Floor/ceiling systems can also be rated for impact noise transmitted through an
assembly. Ratings are determined using the ASTM E492 Impact Insulation Class
(IIC) system, and like STC ratings, a high IIC rating indicates significantly reduced Testing
impact noise.
The acoustical assemblies provided below have been tested and rated by
recognized acoustical laboratories, and the ratings shown are well within the
acceptable range for multi-family buildings. However, in order to achieve these
ratings, precautions should be taken to prevent flanking noise and sound leaks,
and to ensure that actual construction conforms to the assembly shown.
22 3 23
⁄4" T&G Optional 3⁄4" gypsum 3⁄4" T&G Optional 3⁄4" gypsum
sheathing concrete sheathing concrete
Without Gypsum Concrete With Gypsum Concrete Without Gypsum Concrete With Gypsum Concrete
STC = 47 STC = 59 STC = 50 STC = 58
Pad and carpet IIC = 54 Pad and carpet IIC = 54 Pad and carpet IIC = 60 Pad and carpet IIC = 54
Cushioned vinyl IIC = 43 Cushioned vinyl IIC = 43 Cushioned vinyl IIC = 45 Cushioned vinyl IIC = 46
Granit Acoustiflor ® IIC = 51(1) Granit Acoustiflor ® IIC = 54(1)
(1) Requires two layers of 5⁄8" Type X gypsum board with one layer of 31⁄2"
thick batt insulation.
Granit Acoustiflor® is a registered trademark of Tarkett Sommer. FIRECODE® and SHEETROCK® are registered trademarks of USG Corporation.
Thermafiber® is a registered trademark of Thermafiber, Inc. Fibrex® is a registered trademark of Fibrex® Insulations Inc.
18
RED-I™JOIST ALLOWABLE HOLES
Minimum distance from Table A Minimum distance from Table B
11⁄2" knockouts at approximately 12"
11⁄2" hole may be cut
on-center a vailable in most joist
series. Joists may be oriented with anywhere in web outside
knockouts at top or bottom. of hatched zone
Joist Depth
6" 6"
19
Deflection Criteria
RedBuilt™ Recommended Deflection Criteria
Full-scale tests have shown repeatedly that RedBuilt™ products have deflection Deflection criteria will vary by application. In a roof system, excessive deflection
characteristics that are consistently predictable by calculation, with minimal set would be unsightly and could cause ceiling cracks and/or drainage problems.
after load withdrawal. Floor systems, however, have entirely different—and usually much more
restrictive—deflection requirements due to an occupant’s perception of floor
The graph below shows that the RedBuilt™ recommended deflection limit for
performance and feel.
residential and commercial floors is more restrictive than the minimum of L/360
required by building codes. The floor load portions of the tables shown on pages
7–9 were developed based on the Commercial Floor Deflection Limit shown
in the graph below.
2"
L ⁄180
13⁄4" Floors:
L ⁄240
■
Maximum deflection at live load limited as indicated here.
11⁄2"
L ⁄ 360 Movable partition loads need not be considered.
Deflection at Midspan (in.)
Deflection Calculations
The deflection characteristics of Red-I™ joists can Red-I45™: Example:
be closely approximated by a nalyzing beams using
Δ = 22.5wL + 2.67wL
4 2
14" Red-I65™ floor joist
the EI values for flexural deflections shown in the EI d x 105
Nailed floor sheathing
Design Properties table on page 5. The EI values
Red-I65™
, I90, and I90H Joists: 20' span floor
selected from the Design Properties table must be
100 plf uniform load
Δ = 22.5wL + 2.26wL
4 2
determined by application (i.e., for roof applications
EI d x 105
Δ = 22.5 x 100 x 20 + 2.26 x 100 x 20 = 0.54"
4 2
use the EI for joists; for floor applications use the EI
752 x 106 14 x 105
for nailed panels or glue-nailed panels). Red-I90HS™ Joists:
In this same example, if the deck was glue-nailed to
Δ = 22.5wL + 2.00wL
4 2
For uniformly loaded simple spans, the mid-span
EI d x 105 the Red-I™ joists the deflection would reduce to:
deflection (in inches) can be c alculated as shown
at right: Δ = 22.5 x 100 x 20 + 2.26 x 100 x 20 = 0.50"
4 2
(The second function is shear deflection)
821 x 106 14 x 105
Where:
w = Uniform load in plf
L = Span in feet
d = Depth of Red-I™ joist in inches
EI = Value from the proper column in the
Design Properties table (page 5)
Snowdrift Loading
Wind direction, site exposure, and roof type and shape are some of the factors that Drifts usually occur at locations of discontinuity in a roof such as at parapet
can dramatically influence the accumulation of snow on a roof structure. ASCE 7 walls, valleys, or where a high roof meets a low roof. Closer on-center spacing
(Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures) and the applicable or additional support may be required at these locations. The examples above
building code, as well as other local state and regional codes, provide guidelines illustrate potential snowdrift conditions.
for calculating snowdrift loadings on all types of building c onstruction.
The project design professional is responsible for determining any additional loads
due to snow drifting.
20
Technical Support and Analysis
21
Q&A
Q1: What type of certification and quality Q5: Are tapered and cambered Red-I™
assurance do Red-I™ joists have? joists available?
A1: RedBuilt™ Red-I™ joists are manufactured in accordance with A5: Yes. RedBuilt™ offers the Red-I65T™ series joist in a single
rigorous standards and are monitored by a third party quality control slope, tapered profile to provide minimum roof slopes for drainage.
agency (PFS® Corporation). These standards are documented in For more details, refer to our Tapered Joist Design Guide. (Available
current evaluation reports in major model building codes, which are at www.RedBuilt.com) A nominal camber can also be built into some
also referenced in this guide. Red-I™ joist products (see Red-I™ Joist Descriptions on page 4);
contact your RedBuilt™ representative for more information.
22
Q&A
Q10: Are there special considerations when Q14: Are your Red-I™ joists covered by
using double Red-I™ joists? a warranty?
A10: Yes. With double Red-I™ joists, if a load is applied to the side A14: Yes. RedBuilt™ warrants that its products will be free from
of one member, you must connect the two Red-I™ joists together at manufacturing errors or defects in workmanship and material. In
the loading point to transfer the load equally into both members. For addition, provided the product is correctly installed and used, the
more specific information, see detail 7 on page 12. company warrants the adequacy of its design for the normal and
expected life of the building. A copy of this Product Warranty can
Typically, sheathing is not nailed to both Red-I™ joists, which leaves
be found on the back cover of this guide or on our website at
one joist with an unbraced compression flange. To ensure the lateral
www.RedBuilt.com.
stability of both joists when loads are applied from above, the Red-I™
joists must be connected as shown in detail 9 on page 12. Often, a
rectangular member may be the simplest option.
Q15: Does RedBuilt™ provide any rated
fire assembly details?
Q11: Is the 11⁄2"-thick flange on commercial A15: Yes. RedBuilt™ provides a number of fire assembly details,
Red-I™ joists sufficient for the nail which can be downloaded from our website at www.RedBuilt.com.
penetration required by building code
diaphragm tables?
A11: Yes. A 11⁄ 2"-thick (or thicker) flange meets the fastener
penetration requirements stated in building code diaphragm tables
such as IBC Table 2306.3.1. For other building codes, calculations
per the 2001 ANSI/AF&PA National Design Specification for Wood
Construction consider fastener penetration into the main member
and show that a 11⁄ 2" penetration does not reduce the lateral
nail capacity.
References:
(1) Structural Board Association Technical Bulletin (TB102). http://www.osbguide.com/osbliterature.html.
(2) American Plywood Association. http://www.apawood.org.
(3) Determining Formaldehyde Concentrations in Air and Emission Rates from Wood Products Using a Large Chamber. ASTM E1333.
23
Red-I™ SPECIFICATIONS
24
Material Weights
*For southern pine weights, increase Douglas fir weights by 10%. 5⁄8" gypsum board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.8 psf
Plaster (1" thick). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.0 psf
Miscellaneous Roofing Materials
Metal suspension system (including tile). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8 psf
Corrugated galvanized steel
16 ga.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.9 psf
20 ga.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8 psf
22 ga.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 psf
24 ga.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 psf
To calculate total dead load, use a minimum of
Asphalt shingles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5 psf 1.5 psf for “miscellaneous” with all dead loads
Wood shingles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 psf
Clay tile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.0 to 14.0 psf
Slate (3⁄8" thick). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.0 psf
25
resources
Red-I™ Joist
Specifier's Guide Product Evaluation Report Installation Information
ICC-ES Evaluation Report ESR-2994
Reissued August 1, 2011
This report is subject to renewal in one year.
www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 A Subsidiary of the International Code Council ®
Red-I Joists ™
DIVISION: 06 00 00—WOOD, PLASTICS, AND
COMPOSITES
Section: 06 17 33—Wood I-Joists
evaluation report ESR-2993. Table 1 of this report
specifies flange widths and depths. Flange material and
grades are as specified in the quality control manual that
contains RedBuilt™ manufacturing standards.
REPORT HOLDER:
3.2.2 Webs: Web material is OSB conforming to DOC
Voluntary Product Standard PS2, Exposure 1, along with
REDBUILT LLC
further requirements set forth in the quality control manual
200 EAST MALLARD DRIVE
that contains RedBuilt™ manufacturing standards. Web
BOISE, IDAHO 83706
material thickness requirements are noted in Table 1 of
(866) 859-6757
this report.
www.redbuilt.com
3.2.3 Adhesives: Adhesives are of the types specified in
EVALUATION SUBJECT: the quality control manual that contains RedBuilt™
manufacturing standards.
RED-I™ PREFABRICATED WOOD I-JOISTS 4.0 DESIGN AND INSTALLATION
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed
as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as
to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report.
1000
www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 A Subsidiary of the International Code Council ®
open-web DIVISION: 06 00 00—WOOD, PLASTICS AND LVL or LSL positioned flatwise. Web members are round
trusses
COMPOSITES steel tubing connected to the chord members with either
3 5
Section: 06 17 00—Shop-Fabricated Structural Wood /8-inch- or /8-inch-diameter (9.5 mm or 15.9 mm) solid-
steel pins.
REPORT HOLDER:
3.3 Red-W Open-Web Truss:
REDBUILT™ LLC Chords are single 1.5-inch-by-4.75-inch (38 mm by
200 EAST MALLARD DRIVE 121 mm) MSR lumber or LSL positioned flatwise. Web
BOISE, IDAHO 83706 members are round steel tubing connected to chord
(866) 859-6757 3 5
members with either /8-inch- or /8-inch-diameter (9.5 mm
www.redbuilt.com or 15.9 mm) solid-steel pins.
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed
as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, Inc., express or implied, as
to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report.
www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 A Subsidiary of the International Code Council ®
of RedSpec™ here. lumber for wall, floor and roof structural members. These 3
available in thicknesses from /4 inch (19.1 mm) to 7 inches
■
Available in Long Lengths
Consistent quality structural applications include use as beams, headers, 1
Specify RedLam™ LVL joists, rafters, columns, and rim boards. The products are (178 mm), depths from 2 /2 inches (63.5 mm) to 24 inches
for your next project using Finished lengths up to 80 feet also used as components of built-up structural members, (610 mm), and lengths up to 80 feet (24 380 mm). 1.4E
RedSpec™ single-member such as flanges for I-joists and chords for trusses, as RedLam LVL is available in depths up to 48 inches
sizing software. detailed in a current ICC-ES evaluation report. (1219 mm).
3.0 DESCRIPTION 3.4 RedLam LVL Rim Board:
3.1 General: RedLam LVL rim board may be used in rim board
The structural composite lumber (SCL) described in this application, as defined in Section 3.2.
report is an alternative material to that described in 4.0 DESIGN AND INSTALLATION
RedBuilt.com 1.866.859.6757 Chapter 23 of the IBC, and complies with the requirements RedBuilt.com 1.866.859.6757
noted in Sections 2303.1.9 and 2301.2.1 of the IBC for 4.1 General:
allowable stress design. Section 2308 of the IBC and The design and installation of RedBuilt™ structural
Chapters 5, 6 and 8 of the IRC are applicable to the SCL composite lumber must comply with this report and the
described in this report. manufacturer’s published installation instructions. The
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed
as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as
to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report.
For RedBuilt™ Engineered Wood Products For RedBuilt™ Open-Web Trusses and
■
Thorough Fire Testing ■
Long-Standing Research and Red-I™ Joists
Development
■
D
esign and Construction
■
Multiple Details for Supporting ■
For Use with RedBuilt™
Assistance ■
Limited Product Warranty Sprinkler Pipe Products Only
■
Proven Fire Performance
■
O
ptions to Add Carrying
Capacity
Specify RedBuilt™ products
for your next project using
RedSpec™ single-member
Download your free copy sizing software.
of RedSpec™ here.
26
Notes
27
Service and support you can count on.
RedBuilt™ is committed to creating superior structural solutions.
How? By offering efficient structural building products supported
by the broadest range of services available:
1.866.859.6757
www.redbuilt.com
200 E. Mallard Drive, Boise, ID 83706
P.O. Box 60, Boise, ID 83707