6.

- Calcular Qu que puedea soportar la cimentación, usar los factorse de carga, forma
y profundidad de Meyerhof
Qu = ?

γ ≔ 105

γsat ≔ 118
c' ≔ 400
ϕ' ≔ 25

γw ≔ 62.43
γ' ≔ γsat − γw = ⎛⎝1.788 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠ ―――
3
Df ≔ 4 B≔5 L≔6
2 2
⋅
Capacidad de carga ultima S/G Meyerhof
1
qu ≔ c' ⋅ Nc ⋅ Fcs ⋅ Fcd ⋅ Fci + q ⋅ Nq ⋅ Fqs ⋅ Fqd ⋅ Fqi + ―γ' ⋅ B ⋅ Nγ ⋅ Fγs ⋅ Fγd ⋅ Fγi
2
Sobrecarga efectiva
q ≔ 2 ⋅ (γ) + 2 ⋅ (γsat − γw) = 321.14
Factores de capacidad de carga S/G Meyerhof
Nc ≔ 20.72
Nq ≔ 10.66
Nγ ≔ 10.88
Factores de forma
Df
―― ≤1=1
⎛ B ⎞ ⎛ Nq ⎞ B
Fcs ≔ 1 + ⎜―⎟ ⋅ ⎜―― = 1.429
⎝ L ⎠ ⎝ Nc ⎟⎠
B ⎛ ⎞
Fqs ≔ 1 + ―⋅ tan ⎜ϕ' ⋅ ―― = 1.006
L ⎝ 180 ⎟⎠
B
Fγs ≔ 1 − 0.4 ⋅ ―= 0.667
L
⎛ Df ⎞
Fcd ≔ 1 + 0.4 ⋅ ⎜―― = 1.32
⎝ B ⎟⎠ 2
⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎛ ⎞⎞ Df
Fqd ≔ 1 + 2 ⋅ tan ⎜ϕ' ⋅ ―― ⎟⎠ ⋅ ⎜⎝1 − sin ⎜⎝ϕ' ⋅ ―― ⎟⎠⎟⎠ ⋅ ――= 1.012
Fγd ≔ 1 ⎝ 180 180 B
Fci ≔ 1
Fqi ≔ 1
Fγi ≔ 1
1
qu ≔ c' ⋅ Nc ⋅ Fcs ⋅ Fcd ⋅ Fci + q ⋅ Nq ⋅ Fqs ⋅ Fqd ⋅ Fqi + ―γ' ⋅ B ⋅ Nγ ⋅ Fγs ⋅ Fγd ⋅ Fγi
2
qu = ⎛⎝2.012 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠
4

Qu ≔ qu ⋅ B ⋅ L = ⎛⎝6.037 ⋅ 10 ⎞⎠
5

7. Calcular Padm para falla por corte local

 7. Calcular Padm para falla por corte local

Padm = ?

FS ≔ 3
B ≔ 1.4 m
L≔2 m
Df ≔ 1.4 m
ϕ ≔ 26
kN
γ ≔ 18.5 ――3
m
L
―= 1 m
SOLUCIÓN 2
c' ≔ 0
e ≔ 0.3 m B' ≔ B − 2 ⋅ e B' = 0.8 m

L' ≔ L L' = 2 m

Capacidad de carga ultima S/G Meyerhof

1
qu ≔ c' ⋅ Nc ⋅ Fcs ⋅ Fcd ⋅ Fci + q ⋅ Nq ⋅ Fqs ⋅ Fqd ⋅ Fqi + ―γ ⋅ B' ⋅ Nγ ⋅ Fγs ⋅ Fγd ⋅ Fγi
2
1
qu ≔ q ⋅ Nq ⋅ Fqs ⋅ Fqd ⋅ Fqi + ―γ ⋅ B' ⋅ Nγ ⋅ Fγs ⋅ Fγd ⋅ Fγi
2
Sobrecarga efectiva
kN
q ≔ 1.4 ⋅ 18.5 = 25.9 ――2
m
Factores de capacidad de carga S/G Meyerhof
Nq ≔ 11.85
Nγ ≔ 12.54
Factores de forma
B' ⎛ ⎞ Df
Fqs ≔ 1 + ―⋅ tan ⎜26 ⋅ ―― ⎟ = 1.195 ―― ≤1=1
L' ⎝ 180 ⎠ B
B'
Fγs ≔ 1 − 0.4 ⋅ ―= 0.84
L' 2
⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎛ ⎞⎞ Df
Fqd ≔ 1 + 2 ⋅ tan ⎜ϕ ⋅ ―― ⎟⎠ ⋅ ⎜⎝1 − sin ⎜⎝ϕ ⋅ ―― ⎟⎠⎟⎠ ⋅ ―― = 1.016
Fγd ≔ 1 ⎝ 180 180 B
Fqi ≔ 1
Fγi ≔ 1
1 kN
qu ≔ q ⋅ Nq ⋅ Fqs ⋅ Fqd ⋅ Fqi + ―γ ⋅ B' ⋅ Nγ ⋅ Fγs ⋅ Fγd ⋅ Fγi = 450.459 ――2
2 m
qu kN
qadm ≔ ―― = 150.153 ―― qmax ≔ qadm
FS m
2

4 ⋅ Padm
qadm ＝ ―――――
3 ⋅ L ⋅ (B − 2 ⋅ e)
(B − 2 ⋅ e)
Padm ≔ qadm ⋅ 3 ⋅ L ⋅ ―――― = 180.184 kN
4