Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Components of QWL In the View of Different Researchers Along with the Type of Industries
293
1. Job satisfaction,
2. Job involvement,
Monotony in the job
3. Work role ambiguity,
due to routine work
Baba and Jamal 4. Work role conflict,
Nurses in Hospital activities can affect
(1991) UK 5. Work role overload,
can affect QWL
6. Job stress,
Negatively
7. Organizational commitment and
8. Turn-over intentions
QWL is workplace
1. Job security2. Reward systems3. strategies operations
Lau and Bruce Training4. Carrier advancements Manufacturing and environment that
(1998) US opportunities5. Participation in decision in industries promote and maintain
decision making employees
satisfaction
294
Results have shown
1. Adequate and Fair Compensation.
that among the eight
2. Safe And Healthy Working Conditions
dimensions of quality
3. Immediate Opportunity to Use And
of work life, pay fair
Develop Human
and adequate pay
4. Capacities.
size, Integration and
5. Opportunity for Continued Growth And
Insurance workers of social cohesion,
Hosseini(2010) Security
Mazandaran province growth opportunities,
6. Social Integration In The Work
continuing security,
Organization
the integration and
7. Constitutionalism In the Work
development of
Organization,
human Capabilities
8. Work And Total Life Space And
are related to
9. Social Relevance Of Work Life.
performance
1. Career satisfaction
Raduan Che Rose Managers from the The result indicates
2. Career achievement
(2006 B) free trade that three
3. Career balance
exogenous variables
Zones in Malaysia for are significant; career
both the multinational satisfaction, career
Malayasis corporations (MNCs) achievement and
and the small medium career balance, with
industries(SMIs) 63% of the variance in
QWL
295
1. Adequate and Fair Compensation.
2. Fringe benefits and welfare measures
3. Job security,
4. Physical work environment
The sample Apart from monetary
5. Work load and job stress
comprised considerations,
6. Opportunity to use and develop human
respondents of both employees in India
capacity
Sakalani, D. R. managerial and non- accord a high value to
7. Opportunity for continued growth
1979 India managerial categories the factors that satisfy
8. Human relations and social aspect of
drawn from 24 self-esteem and self
work life
organizations of actualization needs of
9. Participation in decision making
different types. a higher order.
10. Reward and penalty system
11. Equity, justice and grievance handling
12.Work and total life space
13. Image of organization
296
The result of this study
supports that the most
important determinant
of QWL is physical
employees working in factors, followed by
1. Physical
Muftah, H.A., & Oil and Gas psychological factors
2. Psychological
Lafi, H. (2011) companies in the and them social
3. Social factors
State of Qatar factors. The study
indicated that QWL is
positively and
significantly related to
employee satisfaction.
297
ANNEXURE-B
SECTION-I: LIST OF LARGE SCALE INDUSTRIES IN AURANGABAD REGION
Sr.
Name of the Company Address Product Approvals
No.
Anti-Malarial, Cardiovascular,
B-4/5/6,MIDC, Paithan,
1 Ajanta Pharma Ltd. Dermatology, Male Erectile WHO
Aurangabad
Dysfunction, Ophthalmology
FDC Ltd B-8, MIDC, Waluj, Anti fungal, Anti Diabetic, Anti- WHO/ USFDA/
2
Aurangabad Diarrhoeal, Anti-Haemorrhagic MHRA
A-28/1, MIDC,
5 Lupin Ltd., Tablets, Capsules and Liquids. WHO
Chikalthana, Aurangabad
Orchid Chemical & L-9, MIDC Waluj,
6 Bulk Drugs WHO/ USFDA
Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Aurangabad
Sr.
Name of the Company Address Product Approvals
No.
H – 19, MIDC Waluj, Antibiotic for infections, Anti
1 Atra Pharma Ltd WHO/ ISO
Aurangabad Nauseate for Vomiting
298
A-28, MIDC,
Antacid analgesic, oral and
4 Concept Pharma Ltd. Chikalthana, WHO/ Kango
injectable haemostats.
Aurangabad
antihypertensive, atonl,
D -5, MIDC, Paithan, atenclor, enalzid, enalhib,
5 Encore Health care Pvt. Ltd. WHO
Aurangabad encobloc, antithyroid,
thyrocare, antibacterial
MIDC, Waluj,
6 Ipca Laboratories Bulk Drugs & Formulations WHO
Aurangabad
Chitegaon,
Tablets, Capsules, Liquids and
7 Mayo India Ltd. Aurangabad, WHO
Dry Syrups
Maharashtra
Fast Aid Kit, RELISPRAY -
Midas Care Pharmaceutical F-106, MIDC, Waluj,
8 Complete Relief From Pain In WHO/ MHRA
Pvt.Ltd. Aurangabad
minutes,
AMBILIFE, AMBIRON-XT,
Pan Pharmaceuticals Private C-181, M I D C, Waluj,
10 CALCIUM, HEMATONIC, ISO
Limited Aurangabad
HEMATONIC
Anti-emetic, Anti-Osteoporotic,
Shreya Life Sciences Pvt. MIDC, Waluj,
13 Anti-TB, Antimalarial, Appetite WHO
Ltd. Aurangabad
stimulant,
Sr.
Name of the Company Adrress Product Approvals
No.
Chikalthana, P No G-5, Chloramphenicol Eye/Ear
1 Amrit Pharmaceuticals ISO
MIDC, Aurangabad Drops
299
Manufacturers and
B-22 MIDC Railway
2 Galaxy Laboratories Pvt Ltd Exporters of drugs and WHO
Station, Aurangabad
fine chemicals
B 6, M I D C, Shendra, Phthaloyl Amlodipine API
3 Fortune Pharma Pvt Ltd IAF
Aurangabad Intermediates
WHO/ USFDA/
E-9, MIDC,
HEALTH CANADA/
4 Herman Finochem Ltd Chikalthana, Bulk Drugs / Intermediates
TGA/ France, and
Aurangabad
Japan
300
APIs: Tamsulosin
A-117, A-118 & A-
Tooba Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Hydrochloride,
16 119, ,MIDC Paithan, MHRA
Ltd Brimonidine Tartarate,
Aurangabad
Cinacalcet Hydrochloride
Chlorhexidine Dressings,
M80, MIDC Waluj, Combine Dressings,
17 Lotus Surgicals, Bandages ISO
Aurangabad Gauze Swab, Orthopedic
Soft Bandage
5-28-116/P, Paithan Manufacturer of massage
Hind
18 Road, MIDC, oil, body pain relief oil, MHRA
Herbal Pharmaceuticals
Aurangabad ayurvedic medicine etc.
Manufacturers & Exporters
H-23/1/6, MIDC, Waluj, Schedule‘M’Compliant
19 Adroit Remedies(P) Limited of pharmaceutical
Aurangabad Companies
formulations
301
ANNEXURE-C
302
TOTAL OF B 1387 198 23 57 118
C: SMALL SCALE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES
1 Amrit Pharmaceuticals 40 9 1 1 7
2 Galaxy Laboratories Pvt Ltd 37 0 0 0 0
3 Fortune Pharma Pvt Ltd., 39 8 1 2 5
4 Herman Finochem Ltd., 28 4 0 1 3
5 Hevea Fine Products Pvt. Ltd 35 8 1 3 4
6 Incare Pharma Pvt. Ltd 41 7 0 4 3
7 Kans Pharma Pvt. Ltd. 29 6 0 2 4
8 Biostadt Ltd. 25 0 0 0 0
9 Nigpa Pharma Pvt Ltd 31 7 1 2 4
10 Redcross Formulations 37 5 1 1 3
11 Rubicon Formulations Pvt. Ltd. 42 7 0 2 5
12 Satellite Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. 30 6 1 1 4
Sinkhai Synthetics & Chemical
13 37 0 0 0 0
Private Limited
14 Sky Biotech Pvt. Ltd. 38 6 0 2 4
15 Spa Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. 35 4 0 1 3
16 Tooba Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd 33 7 1 2 4
17 Lotus Surgicals, Bandages 26 0 0 0 0
18 Hind Herbal Pharmaceuticals 23 0 0 0 0
19 Adroit Remedies(P) Limited 29 6 1 2 3
TOTAL OF C 635 90 8 26 56
GRAND TOTAL 3294 462 48 124 290
303
ANNEXURE-D
SECTION-I: DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION QUSTIONNAIRE
The following questions are to obtain your personal information. Please indicate the
Item that best describes you
1. What is your gender?
o Male
o Female
2. What is your age?
o Less than 30
o 30-39
o 40-49
o 50 or older
3. What is your Marital Status?
o Single
o Married
o Single Parent
4. What is your highest level of education completed?
o High school
o Diploma
o University (degree)
o University Degree
o Master Degree
o PhD
5. How long have you worked with this company?
o 1-2 years
o 2-5 years
o 5-10 years
o More than 10 years
6. In total how many years of experience you have in pharmaceutical sector?
o 1-2 years
o 2-5 years
304
o 5-10 years
o More than 10 years
305
ANNEXURE-D
1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree just a little , 3 = Neither agree nor disagree, 4 = Agree just a little 5 = Strongly agree
Neither
Disagree Agree
Strongly Agree Strongly
Item Scale → Disagree
Just a
Nor
Just a
Agree
Little Little
No. Disagree
Item ↓ 1 2 3 4 5
The components of my salary structure are well
CSQ01 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
designed
There is a balance between the fixed pay and variable
CSQ02 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
pay in my compensation structure
CSQ03 My job is satisfying all the needs of me ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
I feel the salary revision done by my organization is
CSQ04 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
retrospectively
The compensation structure is reviewed by the
CSQ05 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
organization on regular basis
While reviewing the compensation structure the
CSQ06 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
organization always take care of increase in living cost
CSQ07 My organization gives me sizable bonus every year ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
CSQ08 There is consistency of the company's pay policy ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
The compensation paid by the company attracts and
CSQ09 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
retain the employees
Past efforts to reform compensation structure is
CSQ10 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
succeeded
The compensation structure is linked with the
CSQ11 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
performance appraisal system of the organization
I feel the income received to me is adequate for normal
CSQ12 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
expenses
CSQ13 the Organization offers satisfactory profit sharing ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
CSQ14 I am barely live on income ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
I feel bad by comparing the compensation offer by the
CSQ15 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
other similar organizations
CSQ16 I feel my income provided luxuries to me ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
306
Overall I fell I am getting the compensation less than I
CSQ17 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
deserve
CSQ18 My job is highly paid ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
CSQ19 I feel I am underpaid by my organization ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
CSQ20 Pay changes and job rotation go hand in hand ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
CSQ21 Your company link your salary with your productivity ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
CSQ22 Pay increases should be based on longevity ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree just a little , 3 = Neither agree nor disagree, 4 = Agree just a little 5 = Strongly agree
Neither
Disagree Agree
Strongly Agree Strongly
Item Scale → Disagree
Just a
Nor
Just a
Agree
Little Little
No. Disagree
Item ↓ 1 2 3 4 5
307
In general how much say or influence do you have
SPOS08 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
on how you perform your job?
To what extent are you able to decide how to do
SPOS09 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
your job?
In general how much say or influence do you have
SPOS10 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
on what does on in your work group?
In general how much say or influence do you have
SPOS11 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
on decisions which affect your job?
My supervisors are receptive and listen to my ideas
SPOS12 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
and suggestions.
SPOS13 I work closely with others in doing my work ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
SPOS14 I frequently must coordinate my efforts with others ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
My work requires me to consult with others fairly
SPOS15 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
frequently
308
Some health and safety rules and procedures
OSH07 don't need to be followed to get the job done
safely
Some health and safety rules are not really
OSH08
practical
I am strongly encouraged to report unsafe
OSH09
conditions
I can influence health and safety performance
OSH10
here
I am involved in informing management of
OSH11
important health and safety issues
I am involved in the ongoing review of health
OSH12
and safety
Health and safety is the number one priority in
OSH13
my mind when completing a job
It is important to me that there is continuing
OSH14
emphasis on health and safety
I'm sure it's only matter of time before I
OSH15
develop a work-related health problem
In my workplace the chances of developing a
OSH16
work related health problem are quite high
Performance targets rarely conflict with health
OSH17
and safety measures
I am always given enough time to get the job
OSH18
done safely
Health & Well-Being
These questions relate to how you feel and how well you are able to do your usual activities.
(Please tick the relevant boxes.)
OSH19 In general, would you say you health is : Excellent Very good Good Fair Poor
Compared to one year ago, how would you Much Somewhat About the Somewhat Much
OSH20
rate your health in general now? better better same worse worse
The following questions are about activities you might do during a typical day. Does your health now limit you in
OSH21
these activities? If so how much?
No, Not
Questions Yes, Limited a Lot Yes, Limited a Little Limited at
all
309
iv Climbing several flights of stairs
v Climbing one flight of stairs
vi Bending, kneeling or stooping
vii Walking more than a mile
viii Walking several hundred yards
ix Walking 100 yards
x Bathing or dressing yourself
During the past four weeks, how much of the time have you had any of the following problems with your work or
OSH22
other regular daily activities as a result of your physical health?
How much bodily pain have you had during the Moderate Very
OSH25 None Very mild Mild
past four weeks? Serve severe
310
During the past four weeks, how much did pain
OSH26 interfere with your normal work (including work Not at all slightly Moderately Quite a bit Extremely
outside the home and housework)?
These questions are about how you've felt and how things have been with you during the past four weeks. For
OSH27 each question, please tick the answer that comes closest to the way you have been feeling During the past four
weeks, how much of the time.
OSH29 How true or false is each of the following statements for you?
311
Work-Related Health
Absenteeism
(Please include only days missed for your own health, not someone else's)
1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree just a little , 3 = Neither agree nor disagree, 4 = Agree just a little 5 = Strongly agree
Neither
Disagree Agree
Strongly Agree Strongly
Scale → Just a Just a
Disagree Nor Agree
Little Little
Item No. Disagree
Item ↓ 1 2 3 4 5
312
DLOQ07 In my organization, people help each other learn ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
313
In my organization, leaders continually look for
DLOQ26 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
opportunities to learn.
In my organization, teams/groups are confident that
DLOQ27 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
the organization will act on their recommendations.
In my organization, teams/groups have the freedom to
DLOQ28 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
adapt their goals as needed.
1 = Disagree very much, 2 = Disagree moderately, 3 = Disagree slightly 4 = Agree slightly 5 = Agree moderately 6
= Agree very much
Disagree Agree
Disagree Disagree Agree Agree
Item Scale → very moderately slightly slightly moderately
very
much much
No.
Item ↓ 1 2 3 4 5 6
I feel I am being paid a fair amount for the work
JSS01 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
I do
There is really too little chance for promotion on
JSS02 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
my job
My supervisor is quite competent in doing
JSS03 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
his/her job
JSS04 I am not satisfied with the benefits I receive ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
314
When I do a good job, I receive the recognition
JSS05 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
for it that I should receive
Many of our rules and procedures make doing
JSS06 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
a good job difficult
JSS07 I like the people I work with ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
JSS08 I sometimes feel my job is meaningless ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
Communications seem good within this
JSS09 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
organization
JSS10 Raises are too few and far between ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
Those who do well on the job stand a fair
JSS11 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
chance of being promoted
JSS12 My supervisor is unfair to me ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
The benefits we receive are as good as most
JSS13 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
other organizations offer
JSS14 I do not feel that the work I do is appreciated ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
My efforts to do a good job are seldom blocked
JSS15 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
by red tape
I find I have to work harder at my job because
JSS16 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
of the incompetence of people I work with
JSS17 I like doing the things I do at work ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
The goals of this organization are not clear to
JSS18 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
me.
I feel unappreciated by the organization when I
JSS19 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
think about what they pay me.
People get ahead as fast here as they do in
JSS20 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
other places.
My supervisor shows too little interest in the
JSS21 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
feelings of subordinates
JSS22 The benefit package we have is equitable ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
JSS23 There are few rewards for those who work here ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
JSS24 I have too much to do at work ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
JSS25 I enjoy my coworkers. ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
I often feel that I do not know what is going on
JSS26 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
within the organization.
JSS27 I feel a sense of pride in doing my job. ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
I feel satisfied with my chances for salary
JSS28 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
increases.
315
There are benefits we do not have which we
JSS29 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
should have
JSS30 I like my supervisor ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
JSS31 I have too much paperwork ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
I don't feel my efforts are rewarded the way
JSS32 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
they should be
JSS33 I am satisfied with my chances for promotion ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
There is too much bickering and fighting at
JSS34 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
work
JSS35 My job is enjoyable ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
316
It would be very hard for me to leave
TCM08 my organization right now, even if I ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
wanted to
Too much of my life would be disrupted
TCM09 if I decided I wanted to leave my ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
organization now
I feel that I have too few options to
TCM10 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
consider leaving this organization
Strongly Strongly
Scale → disagree
Disagree Undecided Agree
agree
Item
No.
Item ↓ 1 2 3 4 5
317
Under no circumstances will I voluntarily leave my
TI02 ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞ ⃞
organization
318