Trigonometry reviewer

Write the letter of the correct answer on the space provided.

_____1. The point (-1,4) is located in what quadrant?
a. first b. second c. third d. fourth
_____2. A branch of Mathematics which deals with the relations between the sides and angles of
triangles is known as___.
a. Algebra b. Geometry c. Trigonometry d. Calculus
_____3. The rectangular coordinate system is also known as_____.
a. Cartesian Coordinate System c. Newtonian Coordinate System
b. Boolean Coordinate System d. Gaussian Coordinate System
√3 1
_____4. In a right ΔABC, the length of the two legs are and 2 . Find the measure of the third
2
side.
1 1
a. 10 b. 2 c. 1 d. 3

_____5. Which of the following is not a function?

1
a. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 − 4 b. 𝑦 = √𝑥 c. 𝑦 2 = 𝑥 − 5 d. 𝑦 = 𝑥

_____6. Which of the following set of ordered pairs is a function?

a. 𝑀 = {(1,3), (1,4), (−1,3), (−2,4)} c. 𝐴 = {(1,2), (1,3), (3,4), (4,5)}
b. 𝑆 = {(1,3), (2,3), (−1,4), (−3,1)} d. 𝑇 = {(1,2), (2,3), (3,4), (4,5)}
_____7. The domain of 𝑦 = 2(𝑥 − 3)2 − 4 is _____________.
a. 𝐴 = {𝑥|𝑥 ≥ −4} c. 𝐶 = 𝑦|𝑦 ≤ −4}
b. 𝐵 = {𝑥|𝑥𝜖𝑅} d. 𝐷 = ∅
_____8. The range of 𝑦 = 2(𝑥 − 3)2 − 4 is ____________.
a. 𝐴 = {𝑦|𝑦 ≥ −4} c. 𝐶 = {𝑦|𝑦 ≤ −4}
b. 𝐵 = {𝑦|𝑦𝜖𝑅} d. 𝐷 = ∅
 B
_____9. There are two routes used to go from city B to city C. the first route goes
100 meters from city B to city A then 100√3 meters from city A to city C. the
second route goes directly from city B to city C. if cities A, B, C form a right
triangle as shown in the figure, find the distance from city B to city C.

a. 200√3 𝑚 b.200𝑚 c. 150𝑚 d. 125𝑚

C A
_____10. In a 30° − 60° − 90° triangle, the ratio of the hypotenuse to the side opposite the 30°
angle is always equal to _________.
√3 1
a. 2 b.2 c.2 d. √3

_____11. In a 45° − 45° − 90° triangle, the ratio of the two legs is always equal to ________.
a. 1 b.2 c. −1 d. undefined
𝜋
_____12. Evaluate: 1 − sin2
3
1 1 1 1
a. b.− c.− d.
2 4 2 4

_____13. If 𝑃(𝜃) lies on the line segment joining the points (0,0) and (12, -5), find the value of
(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)(𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃)
a. 1 b.-1 c. 0 d. undefined
_____14. If 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 > 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 < 0, then 𝑃(𝜃) is in quadrant:
a. I b. II c. III d. IV
𝑥
_____15. The amplitude of 𝑦 = −2 sin 2 is _________.
1
a.-2 b. 2 c. 2 d. 2𝜋
𝜋
_____16. 𝑥 = is an asymptote of ________.
2

a. 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 b. 𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 c. 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑠𝑐𝑥 d. all of these

_____17. Which of the following is an identity?
a. cos 2 𝜃 − sin2 𝜃 = 1 c. 1 = cot 𝜃 = csc 2 𝜃
b. 1 = sec 2 𝜃 = tan2 𝜃 d. sec 2 𝜃 − tan2 𝜃 = csc 2 𝜃 − cot 2 𝜃
_____18. 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃=____________
a. 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 b.2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 c. 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 d. all of these
_____19. If sec 2 𝜃 = 𝑥 2 + 1, then 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃=_______.
a. 𝑥 2 b. ± 𝑥 c. 1 − 𝑥 2 d. 1 + 𝑥
 𝑡𝑎𝑛20°+𝑡𝑎𝑛40°
_____20. Find the value:
1−𝑡𝑎𝑛20°𝑡𝑎𝑛40°
a. 1 b. -1 c. √3 d. −√3
𝜋 𝜋
_____21. − 2 < 𝑦 < is the range of _________.
2

a. 𝑦 = Arc sin 𝑥 c. 𝑦 = Arc tan 𝑥

b. 𝑦 = Arc cos 𝑥 d. All of these
_____22. If 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 = −1, then a possible value of 𝑥 is:
𝜋 3𝜋 7𝜋
a. b. c. d. all of these
3 4 4
_____23. How many solution(s) does the equation 3 sin(𝑥 − 𝑦) = 5 have?
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 0
_____24. A 60-meter ladder leans against a window sill at an angle of inclination 30°. Find the
height of the window sill from the ground.
a. 30 meters c. 60 meters

b. 30√3 meters d. 60√3 meters

_____25. How many triangles are formed given:𝑎 = 10, 𝑏 = 50, 𝛼 = 60°
a. 1 triangle c. no triangle
b. 2 triangles d. infinitely many triangles
_____26. Given sides 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 of a triangle. Find the formula for the radius of a circle inscribed in
the triangle.

a. 𝑟 = √𝑠(𝑠 − 𝑎)(𝑠 − 𝑏)(𝑠 − 𝑐) c. 𝑟 = 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐

(𝑠−𝑎)(𝑠−𝑏)(𝑠−𝑐)
b. 𝑟 = √(𝑠 − 𝑎)(𝑆 − 𝑏)(𝑠 − 𝑐) d. 𝑟 = √
𝑠

_____27. A man on the top of a light tower 8√3 meters above the ground has spotted 2 boats.
One boat has an angle of depression of 45° while the other has an angle of depression of
60°. Find the distance between the two boats.

a. 8 b. 4(√3 − 1) c. 8(√3 − 1) d. 8(1 − √3)

 𝑥+𝑦𝑖
_____28. Divide:
𝑥−𝑦𝑖

1 (𝑥=𝑦𝑖)^2 (𝑥−𝑦𝑖)^2 (𝑥=𝑦𝑖)^2

a. b. c. d.
𝑥 2 =𝑦^2 𝑥 2 =𝑦^2 𝑥 2 −𝑦^2 𝑥 2 −𝑦^2

_____29. Simplify: 𝑖 3 + 𝑖 7 ∙ 𝑖 + 𝑖 18
a. 𝑖 b.−𝑖 c. 1 d. -1
_____30. Solve for a: 8(𝑖𝑎 + 1) = 4𝑎 + 2𝑖
6𝑖−7 2−9𝑖 6𝑖+7 2+9𝑖
a. b. c. d.
10 10 10 10
_____31. The three cube roots of 𝑧 = 1 are ___________.
1 √3 1 √3
a. 1, − + 𝑖 ,− −𝑖 c. 1,0,0
2 2 2 2

b. 0, 1, -1 d. ∅