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años población
x y
2006 1 1352
2007 2 1360
2008 3 1375
2009 4 1400
2010 5 1420
2011 6 1430
2012 7 1434
2013 8 1566
2014 9 1300
2015 10 1831
2016 11 1867
2017 12 2069
2018 13 1947
2019 14 2257
N= 2020 15 2409
Ʃ 120 25017
PROMEDIO X 8
PROMEDIO Y 1667.8
MODELO
y=b+mx
ecuaciones auxiliares
Ʃ(y)=N*b+mƩ(x)
Ʃ(x,y)=bƩ(x)+mƩ(x^2)
15 120 b 25017
120 1240 m 220462
MODELO
y=ax^b
ecuaciones auxiliares
Ʃlog(y)=N*log(a)+bƩlog(x)
Ʃlog(x,y)=log(a)*Ʃlog(x)+bƩ(logx)^2
15 12.116499611 log(a)
12.1164996111 11.40196021 b
0.470769421 -0.500271655 log(a)
-0.500271655 0.619326957 b
a=
b=
TRABAJO
1 serie de 15 datos
2 ajustar los datos a un modelo polinomico
y=a+bx+cx^2
sumatoria(y)=N*a+b*sumatoria(x)+c*sumatoria(x)^2
sumatoria(x,y)=a*sumatoria(x)+b*sumatoria(x)^2+c*sumatoria(x)^3
sumatoria(x^2,y)=a*sumatoria(x)^2+b*sumatoria(x)^3+c*sumatoria(x)^4
MODELO POLINOMICO
PROCESO PARA EL MO
años poblacion
x y
2006 1 1352
2007 2 1360
2008 3 1375
2009 4 1400
2010 5 1420
2011 6 1430
2012 7 1434
2013 8 1566
2014 9 1300
2015 10 1831
2016 11 1867
2017 12 2069
2018 13 1947
2019 14 2257
N= 2020 15 2409
Ʃ 120 25017
PROMEDIO X 8
PROMEDIO Y 1667.8
MODELO
y=a+bx+cx^2
ecuaciones auxiliares
Ʃ(y)=N*a+bƩ(x)+cƩ(x^2)
Ʃ(x,y)=aƩ(x)+bƩ(x^2)+cƩ(x^3)
Ʃ(x^2,y)=aƩ(x^2)+bƩ(x^3)+cƩ(x^4)
R 1052354.3569
R^2 1.10745E+12
L MODELO
MODELO LINEAL CALCULO DEL COEFICIENTE DETERMINACION
R 0.8878245071
R^2 0.7882323554
0.2952380952 -0.02857143
-0.0285714286 0.003571429
PROCESO PARA EL MODELO MODELO CALCULO DEL COEFICIEN
POTENCIAL
log(x) log(y) log(x)*log(y) log(x)*log(x) y = ax^b (x-x')
0 3.130976692 0 0 1130.97079 -7
0.3010299957 3.133538908 1 0.090619058 1296.99908 -6
0.4771212547 3.138302698 1 0.227644692 1405.1998 -5
0.6020599913 3.146128036 2 0.362476233 1487.40058 -4
0.6989700043 3.152288344 2 0.488559067 1554.45766 -3
0.7781512504 3.155336037 2 0.605519368 1611.48535 -2
0.84509804 3.156549151 3 0.714190697 1661.33075 -1
0.903089987 3.194791758 3 0.815571525 1705.75333 0
0.9542425094 3.113943352 3 0.910578767 1745.92174 1
1 3.262688344 3 1 1782.65449 2
1.0413926852 3.271144318 3 1.084498725 1816.54861 3
1.079181246 3.315760491 4 1.164632162 1848.05393 4
1.1139433523 3.289365952 4 1.240869792 1877.51831 5
1.1461280357 3.353531559 4 1.313609474 1905.21672 6
1.1760912591 3.3818368 4 1.38319065 1931.37048 7
12.1164996111 48.19618244 39 11.40196021 0
ODELO
=ax^b
es auxiliares
log(a)+bƩlog(x)
*Ʃlog(x)+bƩ(logx)^2
48.1961824405
39
3.0535
0.1976 R 0.420175607
R^2 0.176547541
1130.97078654777
0.1976
c 25017
b 220462
a 2424720
a 1432.5
b -49.3
c 7.61926309
x+7.6193x^2
E DETERMINACION
49 99729.64
36 94740.84
2500
25 85731.84
f(x) = 7.619263
16 71716.84 R² = 0.9161685
f(x) = 72.59285
9 61404.84 2000 R² = 0.7882323
f(x)
f(x) == 341.4081
1130.970
4 56548.84 R²
R² == 0.5330496
0.5534538
1 54662.44
1500
0 10363.24
1 135276.84
4 26634.24 1000
9 39680.64
16 160961.44
500
25 77952.64
36 347156.64
49 549377.44 0
280 1871938.4 0 2
CALCULO DEL COEFICIENTE DETERMINACION
2500
f(x) = 7.6192630899x^2 - 49.3153522948x + 1432.4637362637
R² = 0.9161685511
f(x) = 72.5928571429x + 1087.0571428572
2000 R² = 0.7882323554
f(x)
f(x) == 341.4081692013
1130.9707865478l n(x) + 1032.7973889861
x^0.1976157893
R²
R² == 0.5330496444
0.5534538623
1500
1000
500
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
y
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
OPTIMIZACION RESTRIN
METODO GRAFICO
restricciones
2x+2y≤160
x+2y≤120
4x+2y≤280
x,y≥0
Zmax=30x+50y
PUNTOS INTERIORES
X Y Z
10 10 800
20 30 2100
0 0 0
40 40 3200
60 20 2800
70 0 2100
Chart Title
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Y=(160-2X)/2 Y=(120-X)/2 Y=(280-4X)/2