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Air Conditioner Buying Guide

Selecting right AC for you is not a big task. Let’s first have a quick look at
the frequently used AC terminology. Then you will be able to decide which AC is
best for you.

Ton: ACs are available in various capacities via .75 Ton, 1 Ton, 1.5 Ton or 2 Ton air
conditioner. ‘Ton’ refers to the amount of heat removed by that ac per hour.
Therefore higher the Tons, higher capacity to cool large area. You can know which
capacity AC will be perfect for your room size from the following info graphics.

Source: Air conditioner Buying Guide

 .75 Ton AC is good for your bedroom size below 80 square feet area.
 1 Ton AC is for your room size up to 120 square feet.
 1.5 Ton is good enough up to 190 square feet area.
 2 Ton is ideal for living room etc area above 190 square feet.

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Note: In case you live above third floor or windows more that 25 Sq Ft or sunlight
falls on your wall directly then you should increase your room area by 50% then
calculate AC capacity for your room.

Energy Star: Energy star of any AC define its energy efficiency. These are stranded
set by the BEE. Energy star starts from 1 – 5. 1 Star AC, 2 Star AC, 3 Star
AC, 4 Star AC and 5 Star AC. Higher the energy star, greater the energy efficiency.
A BEE label looks like following picture.

Update: Energy Rating: 3 Star (2018). Note that as per Bureau of Energy Efficiency
(BEE), there is a 2 point energy rating drop in 2018 for non-inverter split ACs. E.g. a
2017 5 star non-inverter split AC will become 3 star in 2018.

Importance of Coils in air conditioners

Core of air conditioning is refrigerant gas that converts into gaseous state to liquid
state by compression and the back to gas state by absorbing heat of the room. A
refrigeration process has following four steps.

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In air conditioning heat from the inside air is transferred to outside environment. This
transfer of heat takes place in the coils.

Refrigerant in the evaporation coils evaporates by absorbing the heat of room. Air
cooled in this process is directed into the room. In this process gaseous refrigerant is
passed through the compression process and condensation coils where the
refrigerant condenses by releasing the heat into the surrounding environment. There
are two types of coils in air conditioners: Copper coils and Aluminium coils.

Copper coils vs Aluminium coils: Which one is better?

Copper coil condenser based air conditioners are very popular these days. They
provide better heat exchange. Although they are cost little higher. The main reason
is that copper coil based AC giver better cooling, it requires low maintenance and
long lasting.

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Aluminium coils are cheap as compared to copper. But aluminium coils are difficult to
repair so they are replaced when damaged. So if you are buying AC for longer time
it’s better to invest little more today, buy a copper coil based air conditioner and
enjoy for years. Following is the comparison table between Copper coil and
Aluminium coil.

Source: Best 1.5 Ton Split AC With Copper Coil in India

Latest Technology is Air conditioning

Blue fin condensers

Both copper and aluminium coil can corrode. It is very important to protect coils from
corrosion because it damages the coils and results in leakage. Corrosion is high for
people who live near to sea shore or climate is humid with moisture content in the
air. If you live in such areas then you should buy AC that has pre coated coil with
Anti-Corrosive material. Another name of this feature is Blue fin condenser. This
technique is used by Voltas, Panasonic, O general, Blue star etc.

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Micro channels

Micro channel or Multi-Jet is another popular Anti-Corrosive technology. This set up

consists of flat tubes and aluminium fins located in between tubes and two
refrigerant manifolds. There is no galvanic corrosion. This techniques is very useful
for people living in coastal areas and corrosion prone areas.

Inverter Air conditioner

This technology was invented in Japan. This technology is available only in split
ACs. An Inverter AC is just like a car with gear box and accelerator. In this
technology compressor consumes power according to its need (Less or More). The
compressor is always on but it consumes more or less power depending upon the
temperature set by the user and the temperature of incoming air.

Benefits of Inverter Air conditioner

 At least 30% – 50% cheaper to run as it consumes less power

 AC start up time is reduced by 30%
 It is far quicker to achieve desired temperature
 It is much quieter
 No voltage peaks from compressor
 In Inverter AC there is No temperature fluctuations. So it maximize comfort
level

What is difference between Inverter and Non Inverter air conditioner?

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In a Non Inverter air conditioner condenser takes a fixed amount of power and works
on a fixed speed. It means that it has to start and stop to maintain targeted
temperature set by the user.

In an Inverter air conditioner instead of switching off the compressor reduce its
speed/capacity after achieving the targeted temperature. In this condition the only
aim of the air conditioner is to maintain the targeted temperature. In this situation it
takes abound 30-50 % of the total electricity. This gives huge savings on your
electricity bills.

Some common features of air conditioners

Here is short description (what & how) about common features of air conditioner.

Anti-bacteria filter

It makes the room environment refreshing. This is an inbuilt filter that removes
invisible substance like dust , pollen, bacteria and other allergens. This filter helps in
increasing the lifetime of AC by avoiding dust mite deposits on the internal part of
AC.

Dust filter
This filter avoids dust mites evaporate at home. Dust particles stick to these filters. It
is advisable to clean these filters with plain water once in a month or according to
usage for better performance.

Room heater
It is for use in winter. No need to buy a room heater in winter.

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Dehumidifier
Get rid of excess moisture in the air during the moonson season with this feature. In
spring and fall room covers with high level of moisture and cause seating, stickness
and makes bacteria growing environment. Dehumidifier allows to remove excess
moisture from the room and gives comfortable feeling.

Auto clean fiction

Auto clean function avoids bacteria formation in the internal parts of AC. This
increase AC life and cooling functionality.

Auto detect
AC stores user’s preferred temperature settings in his memory and adjust
temperature itself to change in outside temperature or humidity. Nowadays few
advanced technology AC detects the number of peoples in the room and adjust
cooling temperature.

Sleep mode

Sleep mode reduce cooling every hour and saves your electricity bills. This feature is
very useful in condition where the outside temperature drops considerably in the
middle of night.

Filed Under: Conditioners Tagged With: best 1.5 ton inverter AC in India, best 1.5 ton inverter AC under
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