Professional Documents
Culture Documents
STATISTICS BY REGION
2. AFRICA
2016 edition
2.1. ODA TO AFRICA - SUMMARY
1 Ethiopia 3 585 7%
2 Egypt 3 532 7% 2013 2014 % change
3 Kenya 2 665 5% ODA net disbursements
56 715 53 789 -5.2%
4 Tanzania 2 648 5% (2013 USD million)
5 Nigeria 2 476 5% ODA gross disbursements
62 649 59 028 -5.8%
6 Democratic Republic of the Congo 2 398 4% (2013 USD million)
7 Morocco 2 247 4% ODA commitments
67 331 59 377 -11.8%
8 Mozambique 2 103 4% (2013 USD million)
9 South Sudan 1 964 4% Population (thousands) 1125 565 1154 890 2.6%
10 Uganda 1 633 3% Net ODA per capita (USD) 50.4 46.9 ―
Other recipients 28 941 53%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Social Economic Production Multisector General Programme Aid Debt Humanitarian Others
2
2.1.6. Net ODA receipts per capita in 2014 2.1.7. Net ODA and population of aid recipient
in USD countries by region in 2014
%
45
40 Africa
35
Asia
30
25
America
20
15
Europe
10
5
Oceania
0
1992
1990
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
3
2.2. ODA TO AFRICA BY DONOR AND RECIPIENT
2.2.1. Top 10 DAC donor countries to Africa
USD million, net bilateral disbursements
Total DAC countries 30 270 30 068 29 274 29 871 100% Total DAC countries 30 270 30 068 29 274 29 871 45%
10
9.34
9
5
4.35
4
2.93 3.02
3
1.56
2
1.36
1.11
0.95 0.760.64
1 0.53 0.65
0.40 0.340.18 0.15 0.33 0.20 0.20
0.14 0.07 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00
0
4
2.2.3. ODA to Africa by DAC donor
USD million, 2013 prices and exchange rates, average annual net bilateral disbursements
2010-14 2010-14
% of DAC Africa as % of each
1970-79 1980-89 1990-99 2000-09 2010-14 countries donor's aid
Australia 56 150 145 104 293 1% 10%
Austria 68 228 32 269 143 0% 38%
Belgium 668 648 396 769 807 3% 81%
Canada 637 866 743 1 071 1 586 5% 49%
Czech Republic - - 0 6 8 0% 14%
Denmark 244 482 658 827 812 3% 62%
Finland 49 215 190 203 345 1% 55%
France 2 931 3 990 4 851 4 219 3 844 13% 61%
Germany 1 320 2 226 2 105 2 336 2 577 8% 35%
Greece - - 2 21 13 0% 17%
Iceland - - 2 8 12 0% 74%
Ireland 4 29 89 351 373 1% 83%
Italy 181 1 634 1 143 732 330 1% 60%
Japan 319 975 1 270 1 356 1 636 5% 33%
Korea - 0 16 50 239 1% 22%
Luxembourg - - 43 123 129 0% 53%
Netherlands 373 1 009 1 007 1 465 950 3% 65%
New Zealand 3 2 6 17 11 0% 3%
Norway 280 758 1 010 1 057 1 042 3% 45%
Poland 14 1 1 16 19 0% 14%
Portugal - 19 287 258 299 1% 86%
Slovak Republic - - - 10 2 0% 28%
Slovenia - - - 0 1 0% 7%
Spain - 28 372 618 571 2% 44%
Sweden 424 799 775 956 1 191 4% 57%
Switzerland 99 344 388 395 537 2% 39%
United Kingdom 848 977 991 2 634 3 632 12% 57%
United States 1 600 3 761 3 646 5 364 9 078 30% 45%
Total DAC countries 10 118 19 144 20 168 25 236 30 482 100% 46%
EU Institutions 1 168 2 509 3 419 4 462 6 343 --- 42%
10
9 United States
7 United Kingdom
5 France
3 Germany
1 Japan
0
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
5
2.2.5. Top 10 multilateral donors to Africa
USD million, net disbursements
3-year % of all
2012 2013 2014
average multilaterals
EU Institutions
6
5 IDA
4
AfDB
3
2 WFP
1
UNDP
0
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
6
2.2.7. Top 10 ODA recipients in Africa
USD million, receipts from all donors, net ODA receipts
3-year % of all
2012 2013 2014
average recipients
2.2.8. Top 10 ODA recipients in Africa with their share of net debt relief grants
USD billion, net ODA receipts
7
2.2.9. ODA to Africa by recipient country
USD million, 2013 prices and exchange rates, net ODA receipts
Africa total 100 19 367 29 568 31 853 39 051 52 632 51 896 56 715 53 789
8
2.2.10. Trends in aid to largest African recipients since 1970
USD billion, 2013 prices and exchange rates, 3-year average net ODA receipts
0.0 0.0
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
Egypt Mozambique
10.0 4.0
9.0
8.0
7.0 3.0
6.0
5.0 2.0
4.0
3.0
2.0 1.0
1.0
0.0 0.0
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
Ethiopia Sudan
4.0 4.0
3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
9
2.3. ODA TO AFRICA BY SECTOR
2.3.1. ODA to Africa by sector since 1996
As a percentage of total ODA to Africa, 3-year average commitments
%
45
SOCIAL
40
ECONOMIC
35
PRODUCTION
30
HUMANITARIAN
25
MULTISECTOR
20
15 GENERAL
PROGRAMME AID
10 DEBT
5 OTHERS
0
2003
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2.3.2. ODA to 5 largest recipients in Africa by sector in 2014
As a percentage of total ODA committed for each country
SOCIAL ECONOMIC
PRODUCTION MULTISECTOR
GENERAL PROGRAMME AID DEBT
HUMANITARIAN OTHERS
Democratic Republic
Democratic of the
Republic of 51 16 3 3 2 6 17 2
Congothe Congo
Egypt 38 32 25 12
Ethiopia 54 15 14 3 3 11
Kenya 72 12 5 2 8
Tanzania 52 30 7 6 4
10
2.3.3. ODA to Africa by donor and sector in 2014
Czech Republic
Luxembourg
Germany
Denmark
Australia
Belgium
Canada
Greece
Finland
Iceland
France
Austria
Ireland
Japan
Korea
Italy
SOCIAL 25.5 57.5 55.2 45.9 47.2 41.3 34.1 48.7 31.9 59.9 64.5 55.7 57.9 24.6 26.9 57.2
Education 0.1 10.2 7.5 17.6 23.9 0.0 5.5 18.8 10.0 56.3 14.6 10.6 20.4 6.1 5.5 29.0
of which: Basic
education 0.1 0.2 0.8 9.2 0.5 0.0 2.3 1.3 1.1 - 13.2 3.0 5.2 0.8 0.8 12.5
Health 1.2 8.8 21.1 18.2 8.8 12.9 12.8 3.5 1.8 1.6 13.8 23.4 20.4 8.9 11.4 12.0
of which: Basic health 1.2 7.9 15.9 16.2 8.8 1.3 10.2 1.5 1.5 - 13.8 11.5 7.4 8.0 9.0 6.2
Population and
reproductive health 7.6 0.8 1.2 3.3 2.5 - 0.0 1.8 2.3 - - 3.0 1.2 1.2 0.6 3.0
Water supply and
sanitation 10.3 16.2 6.8 1.4 8.5 9.2 1.2 19.1 5.5 - 11.0 1.5 3.2 3.9 2.3 5.9
Government and civil
society 4.2 13.2 13.9 5.0 3.3 18.9 12.0 2.2 10.7 2.0 2.4 11.2 8.4 3.0 4.1 3.8
Other social infrastr.
and services 2.1 8.3 4.7 0.4 0.2 0.4 2.6 3.4 1.7 - 22.7 5.9 4.4 1.5 3.1 3.5
ECONOMIC - 12.7 12.2 2.4 0.3 17.9 17.9 22.5 41.7 - 11.8 0.9 1.8 31.9 50.7 6.2
Transport,
communications - 0.0 6.6 0.1 - 2.5 1.2 11.7 1.8 - - 0.0 1.0 3.6 49.8 1.2
Energy - 11.9 5.3 0.0 0.3 4.3 10.3 10.4 22.9 - 11.1 0.2 0.6 27.9 0.7 2.8
Banking, business
and other services - 0.8 0.3 2.3 - 11.1 6.4 0.4 17.0 - 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.4 0.2 2.1
PRODUCTION 10.2 17.9 12.3 12.3 16.6 15.9 7.3 2.8 9.4 - 18.4 10.0 11.1 21.4 12.0 7.3
Agriculture, forestry
and fishing 8.4 10.0 11.4 9.2 16.6 14.1 6.7 2.6 8.3 - 18.4 9.9 10.3 7.1 10.8 7.0
Industry, mining and
construction 1.9 8.0 0.3 2.6 - 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.8 - - 0.0 0.7 14.1 0.5 0.3
Trade and tourism - - 0.6 0.5 - 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 - - 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.7 -
MULTISECTOR 41.0 5.7 13.4 6.1 - 6.7 5.3 2.5 5.8 38.1 0.4 2.8 14.5 6.8 7.0 4.9
GENERAL
PROGRAMME AID 3.6 2.9 - 4.2 - 10.0 5.3 5.5 2.6 - - 9.3 4.2 4.8 0.1 0.5
HUMANITARIAN 19.7 3.3 6.5 20.8 24.6 7.0 20.5 0.1 7.8 - 4.8 15.3 8.9 10.0 2.7 14.3
OTHERS 0.0 0.0 0.3 8.3 11.3 1.1 9.7 17.1 0.1 2.0 0.1 6.0 1.5 0.6 0.5 9.6
TOTAL 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
11
Percentage of
As a percentage of total bilateral commitments
multilateral finance
Total multilaterals
World Bank (IDA)
Slovak Republic
United Kingdom
EU institutions
United States
New Zealand
Netherlands
Switzerland
Slovenia
Portugal
Sweden
Norway
Poland
Spain
SOCIAL 48.5 17.9 49.7 5.1 55.2 65.4 - 49.8 45.3 44.0 63.6 51.0 46.5 23.7 53.5 46.5
Education 0.3 9.0 11.1 3.4 16.5 58.6 - 9.5 1.3 7.9 4.3 4.0 8.1 3.6 7.7 5.1
of which: Basic
education 0.0 - 6.2 0.4 0.0 4.1 - 1.7 - 6.2 1.9 3.3 2.4 1.8 0.8 0.9
Health 0.7 - 6.5 0.6 8.3 4.7 - 18.1 5.2 8.2 5.0 8.4 7.2 5.8 11.6 13.6
of which: Basic health 0.3 - 2.4 0.3 0.6 3.8 - 5.9 3.2 4.7 4.5 7.9 5.4 2.6 8.1 10.7
Population and
reproductive health 7.9 - 3.5 0.0 0.2 0.4 - 3.7 4.4 1.5 43.8 31.4 15.6 0.8 0.8 5.5
Water supply and
sanitation 13.4 - 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.3 - 3.6 1.3 6.6 2.3 1.1 5.2 0.5 9.1 6.1
Government and civil
society 25.0 9.0 26.0 0.6 1.8 - - 9.7 30.2 18.7 6.8 5.6 8.6 12.6 13.9 10.1
Other social infrastr.
and services 1.2 - 2.3 0.1 27.7 1.3 - 5.2 2.9 1.0 1.4 0.5 1.8 0.3 10.4 6.2
ECONOMIC 8.4 10.3 8.9 - 19.2 0.4 - 3.4 6.6 9.0 8.0 2.3 15.4 38.6 25.3 26.3
Transport,
communications 2.3 - 0.0 - 15.0 0.4 - 0.2 0.1 1.4 2.5 0.5 3.5 12.3 16.4 13.8
Energy 2.2 0.6 7.2 - 4.0 - - 0.5 4.1 4.0 0.8 0.8 7.7 18.9 7.0 10.0
Banking, business
and other services 4.0 9.7 1.7 - 0.3 - - 2.6 2.3 3.6 4.8 0.9 4.2 7.4 2.0 2.4
PRODUCTION 9.8 51.8 13.8 93.6 0.1 31.0 - 20.6 7.6 14.9 3.6 6.9 8.6 7.3 14.9 11.3
Agriculture, forestry
and fishing 9.7 51.8 11.9 93.6 0.1 31.0 - 20.1 5.5 10.4 1.3 5.6 6.4 1.0 10.5 7.5
Industry, mining and
construction - - 1.9 - 0.0 - - 0.4 0.4 4.5 1.3 0.2 1.6 6.3 4.0 3.6
Trade and tourism 0.0 - - - - - - 0.1 1.7 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.0 0.4 0.2
MULTISECTOR 8.3 1.8 6.6 0.7 1.5 0.7 - 3.1 6.6 16.8 4.1 3.6 5.3 8.3 5.0 6.8
GENERAL
PROGRAMME AID 4.0 - 1.2 - 22.3 0.3 - 4.7 8.7 - 0.1 2.2 3.2 6.3 0.1 4.4
HUMANITARIAN 21.1 17.4 19.2 0.6 0.9 2.2 100.0 14.0 24.3 14.8 19.2 33.8 17.6 15.8 1.1 4.1
OTHERS 0.0 0.7 0.2 - 0.7 - - 4.5 0.9 0.6 1.4 0.0 3.1 0.0 - 0.1
TOTAL 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
12
2.3.4. Analysis of social sector ODA to Africa by donor
As a percentage of total sector-allocable commitments for each donor in 2014
Education Health Population Programmes Water Supply & Sanitation Government & Civil Society Other Social
%
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
%
25
Education
20
Health
15 Population
Programmes
0
2002
2010
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2013
13
2.3.6. Analysis of economic and production sector ODA to Africa by donor
As a percentage of total sector-allocable commitments for each donor in 2014
Transport / Communications Energy Banking / Business Services Agriculture / Forestry / Fishing Industry / Mining / Construction Trade / Tourism
%
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2.3.7. Analysis of economic and production sector ODA to Africa since 1996
As a percentage of total sector-allocable ODA, 3-year average commitments
%
25
Transport /
Communications
20
Energy
15 Banking / Business
services
Agriculture / Forestry
10 / Fishing
Industry / Mining /
Construction
5
Trade / Tourism
0
1997
2009
1996
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2013
14
2.3.8. ODA to Africa by sector and recipient in 2014
USD million, commitments
Africa total 27 265 12 095 6 089 3 708 2 167 221 7 188 1 087 59 820
15
Education
2.3.9. Total ODA to education
USD billion, 2013 prices and exchange rates, commitments with 3 year moving averages (dotted lines)
Bilateral ODA
4
2
Multilateral ODA
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
16
Health
2.3.13. Total ODA to health
USD billion, 2013 prices and exchange rates, commitments with 3 year moving averages (dotted lines)
6
Bilateral ODA
4
Multilateral ODA
2
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
17
Water
2.3.17. Total ODA to water
USD billion, 2013 prices and exchange rates, commitments with 3 year moving averages (dotted lines)
Bilateral ODA
2
Multilateral ODA
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
18