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DEVELOPMENT AID AT A GLANCE

STATISTICS BY REGION

2. AFRICA

2016 edition
2.1. ODA TO AFRICA - SUMMARY

2.1.1. Top 10 ODA receipts by recipient


USD million, net disbursements in 2014 2.1.3. Trends in ODA

1 Ethiopia 3 585 7%
2 Egypt 3 532 7% 2013 2014 % change
3 Kenya 2 665 5% ODA net disbursements
56 715 53 789 -5.2%
4 Tanzania 2 648 5% (2013 USD million)
5 Nigeria 2 476 5% ODA gross disbursements
62 649 59 028 -5.8%
6 Democratic Republic of the Congo 2 398 4% (2013 USD million)
7 Morocco 2 247 4% ODA commitments
67 331 59 377 -11.8%
8 Mozambique 2 103 4% (2013 USD million)
9 South Sudan 1 964 4% Population (thousands) 1125 565 1154 890 2.6%
10 Uganda 1 633 3% Net ODA per capita (USD) 50.4 46.9 ―
Other recipients 28 941 53%

Total 54 193 100%


2.1.4. ODA by income group
USD million, 2014, net disbursements

2.1.2. Top 10 ODA donors 6 287


USD million, net disbursements in 2014
1 United States 9 338 17% 2 987 Least Developed Countries
2 EU Institutions 6 737 12%
3 IDA 6 386 12%
Other Low Income
4 United Kingdom 4 346 8%
5 United Arab Emirates 3 787 7%
Lower Middle Income
6 Germany 3 016 6%
7 France 2 929 5% 29 918
11 578
8 African Dev. Bank 2 042 4% Upper Middle Income

9 Global Fund 1 957 4%


10 Japan 1 558 3% Unspecified
Other donors 12 098 22%

Total 54 193 100% 3 423

2.1.5. Sectors in 2014


commitments

46% 20% 10% 6% 4% 12% 2%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Social Economic Production Multisector General Programme Aid Debt Humanitarian Others

2
2.1.6. Net ODA receipts per capita in 2014 2.1.7. Net ODA and population of aid recipient
in USD countries by region in 2014

Net ODA Population


Oceania 190
63 USD million million
Europe 56 Africa 54 193 1 155
Africa 47
Asia 53 785 3 993
All developing
America 9 949 620
countries 27 Europe 8 613 153
America 16 Oceania 1 863 10
Asia 13 Aid unspecified by region 32 672 ---
All ODA recipients 161 075 5 931
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 USD

2.1.8. Regional shares of total net ODA


As a percentage of total ODA

%
45

40 Africa

35
Asia
30

25
America
20

15
Europe
10

5
Oceania
0
1992
1990

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

2008

2010

2012

2014

3
2.2. ODA TO AFRICA BY DONOR AND RECIPIENT
2.2.1. Top 10 DAC donor countries to Africa
USD million, net bilateral disbursements

a) Top 10 donors by amount b) Top 10 donors by share of aid to Africa

3-year % of DAC 3-year Africa as % of


2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014
average countries average each donor's aid
2012-2014
1 United States 8 904 9 667 9 338 9 303 31% 1 Portugal 343 247 197 262 88%
2 United Kingdom 3 445 3 922 4 346 3 905 13% 2 Ireland 352 354 341 349 84%
3 France 4 128 3 168 2 929 3 408 11% 3 Belgium 775 583 535 631 80%
4 Germany 2 784 2 397 3 016 2 732 9% 4 Iceland 10 15 15 13 70%
5 Japan 1 724 2 092 1 558 1 791 6% 5 Spain 305 418 146 290 65%
6 Canada 1 850 1 519 1 362 1 577 5% 6 Netherlands 744 858 761 787 64%
7 Sweden 1 201 1 167 1 109 1 159 4% 7 France 4 128 3 168 2 929 3 408 57%
8 Norway 956 1 046 947 983 3% 8 Finland 323 325 400 349 56%
9 Netherlands 744 858 761 787 3% 9 Denmark 805 713 636 718 56%
10 Denmark 805 713 636 718 2% 10 United Kingdom 3 445 3 922 4 346 3 905 54%
Other DAC countries 3 730 3 516 3 274 3 507 12% Other DAC countries 19 040 19 464 18 969 19 158 40%

Total DAC countries 30 270 30 068 29 274 29 871 100% Total DAC countries 30 270 30 068 29 274 29 871 45%

2.2.2. DAC donor countries’ aid to Africa


USD billion, values shown for 2014, net bilateral disbursements

2012 2013 2014

10
9.34
9

5
4.35

4
2.93 3.02
3
1.56
2
1.36
1.11
0.95 0.760.64
1 0.53 0.65
0.40 0.340.18 0.15 0.33 0.20 0.20
0.14 0.07 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00
0

4
2.2.3. ODA to Africa by DAC donor
USD million, 2013 prices and exchange rates, average annual net bilateral disbursements
2010-14 2010-14
% of DAC Africa as % of each
1970-79 1980-89 1990-99 2000-09 2010-14 countries donor's aid
Australia 56 150 145 104 293 1% 10%
Austria 68 228 32 269 143 0% 38%
Belgium 668 648 396 769 807 3% 81%
Canada 637 866 743 1 071 1 586 5% 49%
Czech Republic - - 0 6 8 0% 14%
Denmark 244 482 658 827 812 3% 62%
Finland 49 215 190 203 345 1% 55%
France 2 931 3 990 4 851 4 219 3 844 13% 61%
Germany 1 320 2 226 2 105 2 336 2 577 8% 35%
Greece - - 2 21 13 0% 17%
Iceland - - 2 8 12 0% 74%
Ireland 4 29 89 351 373 1% 83%
Italy 181 1 634 1 143 732 330 1% 60%
Japan 319 975 1 270 1 356 1 636 5% 33%
Korea - 0 16 50 239 1% 22%
Luxembourg - - 43 123 129 0% 53%
Netherlands 373 1 009 1 007 1 465 950 3% 65%
New Zealand 3 2 6 17 11 0% 3%
Norway 280 758 1 010 1 057 1 042 3% 45%
Poland 14 1 1 16 19 0% 14%
Portugal - 19 287 258 299 1% 86%
Slovak Republic - - - 10 2 0% 28%
Slovenia - - - 0 1 0% 7%
Spain - 28 372 618 571 2% 44%
Sweden 424 799 775 956 1 191 4% 57%
Switzerland 99 344 388 395 537 2% 39%
United Kingdom 848 977 991 2 634 3 632 12% 57%
United States 1 600 3 761 3 646 5 364 9 078 30% 45%
Total DAC countries 10 118 19 144 20 168 25 236 30 482 100% 46%
EU Institutions 1 168 2 509 3 419 4 462 6 343 --- 42%

2.2.4. ODA to Africa by largest bilateral donors since 1970


USD billion, 2014 prices and exchange rates, 3-year average net bilateral disbursements

10

9 United States

7 United Kingdom

5 France

3 Germany

1 Japan

0
1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

5
2.2.5. Top 10 multilateral donors to Africa
USD million, net disbursements

3-year % of all
2012 2013 2014
average multilaterals

1 EU Institutions 7 141 5 931 6 737 6 603 32%


2 IDA 4 712 6 072 6 386 5 723 28%
3 Global Fund 2 173 2 523 1 957 2 218 11%
4 African Development Bank 1 902 2 324 2 042 2 089 10%
5 GAVI 596 860 844 766 4%
6 IMF (Concessional Trust Funds) 837 512 243 531 3%
7 UNICEF 407 472 525 468 2%
8 IFAD 287 280 209 259 1%
9 Arab Fund [AFESD] 293 271 158 241 1%
10 UNDP 224 217 239 227 1%
Other multilaterals 1 155 1 351 1 221 1 243 6%

Total multilaterals 19 727 20 813 20 562 20 367 100%

2.2.6. ODA to Africa by largest multilateral donors since 1970


USD billion, 2014 prices and exchange rates, 3-year average net disbursements

EU Institutions
6

5 IDA

4
AfDB
3

2 WFP

1
UNDP

0
1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

6
2.2.7. Top 10 ODA recipients in Africa
USD million, receipts from all donors, net ODA receipts

3-year % of all
2012 2013 2014
average recipients

1 Egypt 1 807 5 508 3 532 3 616 7%


2 Ethiopia 3 221 3 885 3 585 3 564 7%
3 Tanzania 2 823 3 431 2 648 2 967 5%
4 Kenya 2 653 3 312 2 665 2 877 5%
5 Democratic Republic of the Congo 2 847 2 583 2 398 2 610 5%
6 Nigeria 1 912 2 515 2 476 2 301 4%
7 Mozambique 2 074 2 315 2 103 2 164 4%
8 Morocco 1 465 2 004 2 247 1 906 4%
9 Uganda 1 642 1 701 1 633 1 658 3%
10 Côte d'Ivoire 2 635 1 272 922 1 610 3%
Other recipients 28 053 28 190 29 983 28 742 53%

Total ODA recipients 51 132 56 715 54 193 54 014 100%

2.2.8. Top 10 ODA recipients in Africa with their share of net debt relief grants
USD billion, net ODA receipts

2012 2013 2014 Net debt relief grants

7
2.2.9. ODA to Africa by recipient country
USD million, 2013 prices and exchange rates, net ODA receipts

2010-14 1970-79 1980-89 1990-99 2000-09 2010-14 2012 2013 2014


Share(%) Annual averages Annual amounts
Algeria 0.3 609 396 437 347 179 150 201 156
Angola 0.5 51 239 553 528 238 243 283 230
Benin 1.2 162 271 374 484 632 519 660 596
Botswana 0.2 182 279 166 153 112 74 107 99
Burkina Faso 2.0 313 528 617 830 1 073 1 156 1 044 1 115
Burundi 1.1 165 367 291 401 560 527 556 499
Cabo Verde 0.5 40 166 177 176 261 255 245 229
Cameroon 1.3 421 533 775 1 031 671 609 748 842
Central African Republic 0.6 147 304 227 149 314 230 202 607
Chad 0.9 242 321 347 384 458 479 458 386
Comoros 0.1 69 106 60 39 68 69 79 74
Congo 0.8 173 228 291 340 404 142 151 106
Côte d'Ivoire 2.7 346 476 1 221 687 1 436 2 712 1 272 917
Democratic Republic of the Congo 6.4 784 1 034 429 2 255 3 392 2 898 2 583 2 373
Djibouti 0.3 120 194 163 115 145 147 148 164
Egypt 4.5 5 238 3 243 4 427 1 532 2 383 1 859 5 508 3 510
Equatorial Guinea 0.0 10 56 61 33 26 15 4 1
Eritrea 0.2 5 7 150 292 119 135 81 82
Ethiopia 6.7 397 1 161 1 348 2 402 3 549 3 243 3 885 3 540
Gabon 0.2 134 177 151 48 90 75 90 111
Gambia 0.2 50 158 96 90 121 139 115 98
Ghana 3.0 322 644 891 1 288 1 559 1 802 1 330 1 119
Guinea 0.7 82 352 515 296 360 342 473 561
Guinea-Bissau 0.2 65 176 179 123 107 80 104 109
Kenya 4.9 581 1 235 1 003 1 024 2 559 2 676 3 312 2 637
Lesotho 0.5 110 234 160 105 244 279 320 103
Liberia 1.5 91 206 164 381 812 573 535 744
Libya 0.4 34 43 7 21 216 90 129 207
Madagascar 0.9 274 575 611 820 478 380 499 580
Malawi 1.9 258 448 686 726 1 016 1 174 1 130 926
Mali 2.3 355 758 641 822 1 207 1 012 1 398 1 233
Mauritania 0.7 366 465 339 366 344 415 293 257
Mauritius 0.3 83 109 63 53 139 185 148 49
Mayotte 0.2 11 56 139 313 125 - - -
Morocco 3.1 937 1 548 1 191 966 1 630 1 503 2 004 2 228
Mozambique 4.0 134 930 1 658 1 923 2 121 2 105 2 315 2 096
Namibia 0.5 0 23 250 220 258 262 261 223
Niger 1.5 383 585 465 550 805 908 797 914
Nigeria 4.1 330 155 320 2 716 2 157 1 922 2 515 2 437
Rwanda 2.0 262 440 625 668 1 066 889 1 086 1 024
Saint Helena 0.2 15 37 23 31 114 169 139 123
Sao Tome and Principe 0.1 8 35 73 46 52 50 52 39
Senegal 2.0 459 999 859 889 1 035 1 084 992 1 104
Seychelles 0.1 49 48 29 25 30 36 25 10
Sierra Leone 1.0 73 179 215 456 533 443 447 882
Somalia 1.8 454 1 016 510 390 955 998 1 054 1 106
South Africa 2.3 - - 437 879 1 186 1 091 1 295 1 061
South Sudan 1.9 - - - - 994 1 192 1 400 1 945
Sudan 2.9 768 1 892 633 1 523 1 520 1 371 1 503 867
Swaziland 0.2 72 78 66 46 101 90 116 85
Tanzania 5.5 857 1 733 1 548 2 264 2 886 2 842 3 431 2 629
Togo 0.6 171 281 226 160 325 244 224 207
Tunisia 1.6 724 537 345 422 833 1 067 710 930
Uganda 3.2 146 499 1 039 1 529 1 662 1 656 1 701 1 622
Zambia 1.9 322 779 1 192 1 248 1 016 964 1 142 984
Zimbabwe 1.5 17 557 639 400 810 1 008 824 745

North of Sahara, regional 0.6 20 32 54 171 306 228 232 282


South of Sahara, regional 5.4 634 887 877 1 741 2 823 3 071 2 444 3 459
Africa, regional 3.8 239 752 817 1 136 2 016 2 021 1 917 2 526

Africa total 100 19 367 29 568 31 853 39 051 52 632 51 896 56 715 53 789

8
2.2.10. Trends in aid to largest African recipients since 1970
USD billion, 2013 prices and exchange rates, 3-year average net ODA receipts

Democratic Republic of the Congo Morocco


5.0 4.0
4.0
3.0
3.0
2.0
2.0
1.0
1.0

0.0 0.0

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010
1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010
Egypt Mozambique
10.0 4.0
9.0
8.0
7.0 3.0
6.0
5.0 2.0
4.0
3.0
2.0 1.0
1.0
0.0 0.0
1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010
Ethiopia Sudan
4.0 4.0

3.0 3.0

2.0 2.0

1.0 1.0

0.0 0.0
1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

Kenya Tanzania 2010


4.0 4.0

3.0 3.0

2.0 2.0

1.0 1.0

0.0 0.0
1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

9
2.3. ODA TO AFRICA BY SECTOR
2.3.1. ODA to Africa by sector since 1996
As a percentage of total ODA to Africa, 3-year average commitments

%
45
SOCIAL

40
ECONOMIC
35
PRODUCTION
30
HUMANITARIAN
25
MULTISECTOR
20

15 GENERAL
PROGRAMME AID

10 DEBT

5 OTHERS

0
2003
1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013
2.3.2. ODA to 5 largest recipients in Africa by sector in 2014
As a percentage of total ODA committed for each country

SOCIAL ECONOMIC
PRODUCTION MULTISECTOR
GENERAL PROGRAMME AID DEBT
HUMANITARIAN OTHERS

Democratic Republic
Democratic of the
Republic of 51 16 3 3 2 6 17 2
Congothe Congo

Egypt 38 32 25 12

Ethiopia 54 15 14 3 3 11

Kenya 72 12 5 2 8

Tanzania 52 30 7 6 4

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

10
2.3.3. ODA to Africa by donor and sector in 2014

As a percentage of total bilateral commitments

Czech Republic

Luxembourg
Germany
Denmark
Australia

Belgium

Canada

Greece
Finland

Iceland
France
Austria

Ireland

Japan

Korea
Italy
SOCIAL 25.5 57.5 55.2 45.9 47.2 41.3 34.1 48.7 31.9 59.9 64.5 55.7 57.9 24.6 26.9 57.2

Education 0.1 10.2 7.5 17.6 23.9 0.0 5.5 18.8 10.0 56.3 14.6 10.6 20.4 6.1 5.5 29.0
of which: Basic
education 0.1 0.2 0.8 9.2 0.5 0.0 2.3 1.3 1.1 - 13.2 3.0 5.2 0.8 0.8 12.5

Health 1.2 8.8 21.1 18.2 8.8 12.9 12.8 3.5 1.8 1.6 13.8 23.4 20.4 8.9 11.4 12.0

of which: Basic health 1.2 7.9 15.9 16.2 8.8 1.3 10.2 1.5 1.5 - 13.8 11.5 7.4 8.0 9.0 6.2
Population and
reproductive health 7.6 0.8 1.2 3.3 2.5 - 0.0 1.8 2.3 - - 3.0 1.2 1.2 0.6 3.0
Water supply and
sanitation 10.3 16.2 6.8 1.4 8.5 9.2 1.2 19.1 5.5 - 11.0 1.5 3.2 3.9 2.3 5.9
Government and civil
society 4.2 13.2 13.9 5.0 3.3 18.9 12.0 2.2 10.7 2.0 2.4 11.2 8.4 3.0 4.1 3.8
Other social infrastr.
and services 2.1 8.3 4.7 0.4 0.2 0.4 2.6 3.4 1.7 - 22.7 5.9 4.4 1.5 3.1 3.5

ECONOMIC - 12.7 12.2 2.4 0.3 17.9 17.9 22.5 41.7 - 11.8 0.9 1.8 31.9 50.7 6.2
Transport,
communications - 0.0 6.6 0.1 - 2.5 1.2 11.7 1.8 - - 0.0 1.0 3.6 49.8 1.2

Energy - 11.9 5.3 0.0 0.3 4.3 10.3 10.4 22.9 - 11.1 0.2 0.6 27.9 0.7 2.8
Banking, business
and other services - 0.8 0.3 2.3 - 11.1 6.4 0.4 17.0 - 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.4 0.2 2.1

PRODUCTION 10.2 17.9 12.3 12.3 16.6 15.9 7.3 2.8 9.4 - 18.4 10.0 11.1 21.4 12.0 7.3
Agriculture, forestry
and fishing 8.4 10.0 11.4 9.2 16.6 14.1 6.7 2.6 8.3 - 18.4 9.9 10.3 7.1 10.8 7.0
Industry, mining and
construction 1.9 8.0 0.3 2.6 - 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.8 - - 0.0 0.7 14.1 0.5 0.3

Trade and tourism - - 0.6 0.5 - 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 - - 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.7 -

MULTISECTOR 41.0 5.7 13.4 6.1 - 6.7 5.3 2.5 5.8 38.1 0.4 2.8 14.5 6.8 7.0 4.9
GENERAL
PROGRAMME AID 3.6 2.9 - 4.2 - 10.0 5.3 5.5 2.6 - - 9.3 4.2 4.8 0.1 0.5

DEBT - - 0.0 - - - - 0.7 0.7 - - - - - - -

HUMANITARIAN 19.7 3.3 6.5 20.8 24.6 7.0 20.5 0.1 7.8 - 4.8 15.3 8.9 10.0 2.7 14.3

OTHERS 0.0 0.0 0.3 8.3 11.3 1.1 9.7 17.1 0.1 2.0 0.1 6.0 1.5 0.6 0.5 9.6

TOTAL 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

Food aid (emergency


and develop. aid) 10.6 0.9 1.7 6.8 1.9 0.7 6.1 0.7 3.1 - 1.1 6.7 1.8 5.0 - 0.5

11
Percentage of
As a percentage of total bilateral commitments
multilateral finance

Total DAC countries

Total multilaterals
World Bank (IDA)
Slovak Republic

United Kingdom

EU institutions
United States
New Zealand
Netherlands

Switzerland
Slovenia
Portugal

Sweden
Norway

Poland

Spain
SOCIAL 48.5 17.9 49.7 5.1 55.2 65.4 - 49.8 45.3 44.0 63.6 51.0 46.5 23.7 53.5 46.5

Education 0.3 9.0 11.1 3.4 16.5 58.6 - 9.5 1.3 7.9 4.3 4.0 8.1 3.6 7.7 5.1
of which: Basic
education 0.0 - 6.2 0.4 0.0 4.1 - 1.7 - 6.2 1.9 3.3 2.4 1.8 0.8 0.9

Health 0.7 - 6.5 0.6 8.3 4.7 - 18.1 5.2 8.2 5.0 8.4 7.2 5.8 11.6 13.6

of which: Basic health 0.3 - 2.4 0.3 0.6 3.8 - 5.9 3.2 4.7 4.5 7.9 5.4 2.6 8.1 10.7
Population and
reproductive health 7.9 - 3.5 0.0 0.2 0.4 - 3.7 4.4 1.5 43.8 31.4 15.6 0.8 0.8 5.5
Water supply and
sanitation 13.4 - 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.3 - 3.6 1.3 6.6 2.3 1.1 5.2 0.5 9.1 6.1
Government and civil
society 25.0 9.0 26.0 0.6 1.8 - - 9.7 30.2 18.7 6.8 5.6 8.6 12.6 13.9 10.1
Other social infrastr.
and services 1.2 - 2.3 0.1 27.7 1.3 - 5.2 2.9 1.0 1.4 0.5 1.8 0.3 10.4 6.2

ECONOMIC 8.4 10.3 8.9 - 19.2 0.4 - 3.4 6.6 9.0 8.0 2.3 15.4 38.6 25.3 26.3
Transport,
communications 2.3 - 0.0 - 15.0 0.4 - 0.2 0.1 1.4 2.5 0.5 3.5 12.3 16.4 13.8

Energy 2.2 0.6 7.2 - 4.0 - - 0.5 4.1 4.0 0.8 0.8 7.7 18.9 7.0 10.0
Banking, business
and other services 4.0 9.7 1.7 - 0.3 - - 2.6 2.3 3.6 4.8 0.9 4.2 7.4 2.0 2.4

PRODUCTION 9.8 51.8 13.8 93.6 0.1 31.0 - 20.6 7.6 14.9 3.6 6.9 8.6 7.3 14.9 11.3
Agriculture, forestry
and fishing 9.7 51.8 11.9 93.6 0.1 31.0 - 20.1 5.5 10.4 1.3 5.6 6.4 1.0 10.5 7.5
Industry, mining and
construction - - 1.9 - 0.0 - - 0.4 0.4 4.5 1.3 0.2 1.6 6.3 4.0 3.6

Trade and tourism 0.0 - - - - - - 0.1 1.7 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.0 0.4 0.2

MULTISECTOR 8.3 1.8 6.6 0.7 1.5 0.7 - 3.1 6.6 16.8 4.1 3.6 5.3 8.3 5.0 6.8
GENERAL
PROGRAMME AID 4.0 - 1.2 - 22.3 0.3 - 4.7 8.7 - 0.1 2.2 3.2 6.3 0.1 4.4

DEBT - - 0.4 - - - - - - - - 0.2 0.3 - 0.0 0.6

HUMANITARIAN 21.1 17.4 19.2 0.6 0.9 2.2 100.0 14.0 24.3 14.8 19.2 33.8 17.6 15.8 1.1 4.1

OTHERS 0.0 0.7 0.2 - 0.7 - - 4.5 0.9 0.6 1.4 0.0 3.1 0.0 - 0.1

TOTAL 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

Food aid (emergency


and develop. aid) 5.2 4.0 3.1 - 0.0 0.3 33.3 6.1 - 5.7 1.0 17.1 6.6 0.7 0.2 0.4

12
2.3.4. Analysis of social sector ODA to Africa by donor
As a percentage of total sector-allocable commitments for each donor in 2014

Education Health Population Programmes Water Supply & Sanitation Government & Civil Society Other Social
%
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0

2.3.5. Analysis of social sector ODA to Africa since 1996


As a percentage of total sector-allocable ODA, 3-year average commitments

%
25
Education

20
Health

15 Population
Programmes

Water Supply &


10 Sanitation

Government & Civil


Society
5
Other Social

0
2002

2010
1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2011

2012

2013

13
2.3.6. Analysis of economic and production sector ODA to Africa by donor
As a percentage of total sector-allocable commitments for each donor in 2014

Transport / Communications Energy Banking / Business Services Agriculture / Forestry / Fishing Industry / Mining / Construction Trade / Tourism
%
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0

2.3.7. Analysis of economic and production sector ODA to Africa since 1996
As a percentage of total sector-allocable ODA, 3-year average commitments

%
25
Transport /
Communications

20
Energy

15 Banking / Business
services

Agriculture / Forestry
10 / Fishing

Industry / Mining /
Construction
5

Trade / Tourism

0
1997

2009
1996

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2010

2011

2012

2013

14
2.3.8. ODA to Africa by sector and recipient in 2014
USD million, commitments

MULTI- GEN.PROG. HUMANI-


SOCIAL ECONOMIC PRODUCTION DEBT OTHERS TOTAL
SECTOR AID TARIAN

Algeria 179 10 16 17 - - 25 4 251


Angola 109 6 15 11 - - 8 2 150
Benin 329 41 115 124 20 1 0 3 632
Botswana 56 4 4 3 - 0 0 1 67
Burkina Faso 346 192 166 28 51 1 16 8 807
Burundi 235 223 28 28 53 1 21 2 591
Cabo Verde 110 63 1 4 19 0 4 2 203
Cameroon 494 233 131 33 16 0 43 82 1 033
Central African Republic 240 2 8 66 103 1 329 1 750
Chad 175 78 51 10 35 0 193 1 544
Comoros 24 1 1 19 1 0 0 1 48
Congo 69 55 5 14 3 0 3 23 172
Côte d'Ivoire 395 24 37 65 178 1 14 302 1 016
Democratic Republic of the Congo1 265 403 84 84 54 144 416 47 2 497
Djibouti 74 41 1 54 26 0 12 2 210
Egypt 1 012 844 674 31 0 53 40 8 2 662
Equatorial Guinea 9 0 0 1 - 0 - 1 11
Eritrea 59 0 1 4 - - 3 0 68
Ethiopia 2 080 584 524 117 125 0 422 14 3 867
Gabon 180 73 3 8 - 3 - 1 268
Gambia 55 27 23 3 - - 0 1 109
Ghana 687 112 188 32 26 - 3 4 1 051
Guinea 418 63 14 25 108 5 56 30 719
Guinea-Bissau 69 10 10 9 24 1 6 0 128
Kenya 3 483 601 265 111 9 0 364 10 4 844
Lesotho 122 22 31 2 2 - 0 1 179
Liberia 466 74 10 20 75 0 387 2 1 034
Libya 152 11 0 3 - - 17 6 189
Madagascar 282 94 89 100 208 0 11 4 789
Malawi 472 103 131 46 31 1 26 6 815
Mali 656 58 273 75 80 1 215 8 1 366
Mauritania 77 124 10 26 11 0 32 5 286
Mauritius 20 62 1 9 - - 1 1 94
Morocco 833 1 792 44 265 17 - 145 8 3 105
Mozambique 930 400 137 119 235 - 31 14 1 866
Namibia 84 15 12 9 - - 1 1 122
Niger 372 197 134 70 75 1 123 7 980
Nigeria 1 875 462 584 240 5 - 51 8 3 224
Rwanda 550 162 176 140 0 1 20 2 1 051
Saint Helena 28 13 - 1 - - - 1 43
Sao Tome and Principe 36 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 40
Senegal 622 313 105 93 23 0 6 12 1 174
Seychelles 16 0 1 12 - - 0 7 36
Sierra Leone 354 27 11 22 75 0 484 3 977
Somalia 362 17 9 26 22 0 443 18 897
South Africa 582 298 28 231 0 - 5 9 1 153
South Sudan 374 136 38 30 43 - 1 460 2 2 084
Sudan 232 1 99 25 3 0 478 8 847
Swaziland 71 18 1 5 - - 2 0 97
Tanzania 1 354 770 194 146 115 - 10 11 2 601
Togo 112 46 15 21 3 0 0 1 199
Tunisia 356 1 073 437 159 148 - 6 6 2 184
Uganda 680 575 287 228 10 - 122 6 1 908
Zambia 707 294 107 26 - 1 9 6 1 150
Zimbabwe 721 39 18 22 27 - 24 4 855

North of Sahara, regional 129 25 19 53 - - 83 33 342


South of Sahara, regional 849 207 256 338 15 - 764 194 2 623
Africa, regional 638 974 468 246 92 4 253 141 2 816

Africa total 27 265 12 095 6 089 3 708 2 167 221 7 188 1 087 59 820

15
Education
2.3.9. Total ODA to education
USD billion, 2013 prices and exchange rates, commitments with 3 year moving averages (dotted lines)

Bilateral ODA
4

2
Multilateral ODA

0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2.3.10. Top 10 recipients 2014


commitments, Morocco Senegal Tanzania Ghana Nigeria Ethiopia Egypt Tunisia Algeria Malawi Others
USD million Total
France 230 62 0 2 4 5 17 69 115 - 0 845
Top 10 donors 2014

IDA - 51 137 185 112 - - - - 51 - 742


Germany 29 1 3 7 13 69 47 87 2 12 2 510
United States 7 2 17 47 15 31 34 - - 10 14 381
Canada 7 136 23 1 0 8 3 - - 0 0 246
United Kingdom 7 1 7 7 16 51 5 3 2 9 1 186
EU Institutions - - - - - - 40 - 13 - - 173
Japan 2 23 3 2 14 5 9 1 0 19 3 135
Norway - 0 8 0 2 9 0 0 0 23 6 119
African Dev. Bank 1 5 52 - 1 - - - - - - 113
Other donors 79 12 13 3 37 21 23 3 2 4 454 650
Total 362 294 263 254 215 199 178 163 134 129 1 908 4 100

2.3.11. ODA to education by subsector 2014 2.3.12. ODA commitments to education


USD million, commitments USD million
2011 2012 2013 2014
Australia 1 - 0 0
Austria 7 11 10 7
Belgium 100 72 70 48
Canada 93 150 106 246
Czech Republic 1 2 2 2
830 Denmark 35 38 6 0
Finland 49 13 38 17
1 430 France 792 758 762 845
Germany 402 482 399 510
Greece 10 8 2 2
Iceland 1 1 3 2
Ireland 44 31 32 36
Italy 30 22 33 50
1 050 Japan 234 257 214 135
Korea 52 30 118 24
Luxembourg 20 27 32 40
Netherlands 48 37 1 2
790
New Zealand 2 1 2 2
Norway 62 65 146 119
Poland - - 2 2
Education policy training / research Portugal 35 34 34 38
Basic education Slovak Republic - - 1 1
Secondary education Slovenia 0 0 0 -
Spain 64 41 18 20
Post-secondary education
Sweden 3 3 14 16
Switzerland 32 39 80 59
United Kingdom 193 278 181 186
United States 306 285 287 381
DAC countries 2 617 2 687 2 592 2 789
EU Institutions 199 254 243 173

16
Health
2.3.13. Total ODA to health
USD billion, 2013 prices and exchange rates, commitments with 3 year moving averages (dotted lines)

6
Bilateral ODA

4
Multilateral ODA
2

0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2.3.14. Top 10 recipients 2014


commitments, Dem. Rep. of Mozambi
USD million Kenya Nigeria Tanzania the Congo Ethiopia Zimbabwe que Uganda South Africa Zambia Others Total
United States 507 324 107 263 105 220 296 363 253 124 1 272 3 832
Top 10 donors 2014

United Kingdom 77 9 4 16 3 5 28 2 2 18 1 967 2 132


Global Fund - 28 - 63 448 86 6 7 - 5 685 1 326
IDA - - 283 - - 15 - - 52 - 844 1 195
GAVI 82 86 98 116 8 26 36 - 6 14 386 858
EU Institutions 11 - 7 13 - - - - - - 292 324
Canada 15 20 0 20 0 10 0 0 0 5 229 300
France 0 53 8 0 0 17 0 0 - - 160 238
Japan 83 3 7 2 1 21 4 1 5 2 91 221
Germany 23 0 3 0 3 1 2 13 0 27 136 207
Other donors 46 157 121 87 11 94 49 11 21 45 1 118 1 760
Total 844 680 638 581 579 494 420 397 339 240 7 181 12 393

2.3.15. ODA to health by subsector 2014 2.3.16. ODA commitments to health


USD million, commitments USD million
2011 2012 2013 2014
Australia 15 40 23 16
Austria 6 5 13 7
Belgium 119 64 99 142
Canada 848 374 351 300
1 334 Czech Republic 1 0 1 1
Denmark 110 158 15 109
Finland 5 10 6 39
France 86 101 155 238
Germany 173 190 258 207
Greece 0 - 0 0
6 678
Iceland 1 2 3 2
4 381 Ireland 81 70 83 89
Italy 56 32 36 53
Japan 125 195 253 221
Korea 17 103 93 53
Luxembourg 17 17 18 21
Netherlands 27 331 178 51
New Zealand 1 0 - -
Health, general Norway 58 123 130 108
Poland - - 1 0
Basic health
Portugal 17 14 17 20
Slovak Republic - - 0 0
Population policies incl. HIV/AIDS control
Slovenia 0 1 1 -
Spain 62 39 36 45
Sweden 76 169 89 115
Switzerland 30 64 45 73
United Kingdom 184 333 595 2 132
United States 4 291 3 768 4 196 3 832
DAC countries 6 408 6 204 6 695 7 876
EU Institutions 227 513 299 324

17
Water
2.3.17. Total ODA to water
USD billion, 2013 prices and exchange rates, commitments with 3 year moving averages (dotted lines)

Bilateral ODA
2
Multilateral ODA
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

2.3.18. Top 10 recipients 2014


commitments, Dem. Rep. of
Kenya Nigeria Ethiopia Cameroon Tanzania Zambia Egypt Gabon Morocco Others Total
USD million the Congo
IDA 200 359 205 - 45 - 38 - - - 35 881
Top 10 donors 2014

France 173 - 1 213 60 1 66 76 146 1 121 857


African Dev.Bank 95 - - - - 152 - - - - 74 321
Germany 43 0 2 1 0 37 5 74 - 7 110 279
United States 6 3 10 - 4 7 4 3 - 0 68 105
United Kingdom - 6 49 - 28 2 0 0 - - 14 99
Japan 5 4 6 4 3 0 10 0 - 1 52 84
Netherlands 0 - 0 - - - - 0 - - 79 80
Denmark - - - - 0 - 42 - - - 36 78
OFID - - - - 15 1 15 - - - 30 60
Other donors 43 3 9 1 53 8 1 18 0 78 255 470
Total 566 374 282 219 207 207 181 172 146 88 874 3 315

2.3.19. ODA to water by subsector 2014 2.3.20. ODA commitments to water


USD million, commitments USD million
2011 2012 2013 2014
Australia 36 40 54 19
Austria 15 22 17 11
189 Belgium 67 10 30 43
Canada 21 39 23 20
684 Czech Republic 1 1 1 1
588 Denmark 49 36 82 78
Finland 94 1 3 4
France 243 569 220 857
Germany 308 302 642 279
Greece - - - -
Iceland 0 1 1 2
Ireland 10 6 6 5
Italy 59 6 5 8
Japan 346 282 509 84
Korea 70 6 58 10
Luxembourg 14 10 7 8
1 853 Netherlands 45 322 179 80
New Zealand 0 - 1 -
Water resources policy Norway 1 2 1 3
Water supply & sanitation - large systems Poland - - 0 0
Portugal 1 0 0 2
Basic drinking water supply & sanitation
Slovak Republic - - 0 0
Rivers / Waste / Education Slovenia 0 0 - -
Spain 16 9 6 7
Sweden 8 60 18 16
Switzerland 70 77 93 49
United Kingdom 24 81 114 99
United States 101 162 414 105
DAC countries 1 599 2 043 2 484 1 792
EU institutions 304 692 499 27

18

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