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(Physics : Kinematics in Two Dimention)

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JEE MAINS LEVEL


PHYSICS – Kinematics in Two Dimension
Practice Paper – 01
1. A particle is projected with a velocity v, so that its range on a horizontal plane is twice the greatest
height attained. If g is acceleration due to gravity, then its range is

4v 2 4g 4v3 4v
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5g 5v2 5g 2 5g 2

2. A particle is fired with velocity v making an angle  with the horizontal. What is the magnitude of
change in velocity when it is at the highest point?

(A) u cos  (B) u (C) u sin  (D) (u cos  u)

3. A person can throw a stone to a maximum distance of 100 m. The greatest height to which he can throw
the stone is

(A) 100 m (B) 75 m (C) 50 m (D) 25 m

4. The ceiling of a hall is 40 m high. For maximum horizontal distance, the angle at which the ball may be
thrown with a speed of 56 m/s without hitting the ceiling of the hall is

(A) 25o (B) 30o (C) 45o (D) 60o

5. A bomb is dropped from an aeroplane when it is directly above a target at a height of 1254.4 m. The
aeroplane is going horizontally with a speed of 150 m/s. The distance by which it will miss the target is

(A) 1.2 km (B) 2.4 km (C) 1.8 km (D) 2.8 km

6. The range R of projectile is same when its maximum height are h1 and h2. What is the relation between
R, h1 and h2?

(A) R  h 1h 2 (B) R  2h1h 2 (C) R  2 h1h 2 (D) R  4 h1h 2

7. The friction of the air causes a vertical retarding equal to 10% of the acceleration due to gravity. The
time taken to return to the ground from the maximum height

(A) is almost same as in the absence of friction

(B) decreases by 1%

(C) increases by 1%

(D) increase by 11%

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8. A ball rolls off the top of a staircase with a horizontal velocity u m/s. If the steps are h meter high and b
meter wide, the ball will hit the edge of the nth step, if

2hu 2hu 2 2hu 2 hu 2


(A) n  (B) n  (C) n  (D) n 
gb 2 gb gb2 gb 2

9. A projectile is fired from level ground at an angle  above the horizontal. The elevation angle of the
highest point as seen from the launch point is related to  by the relation

1 1
(A) tan   tan  (B) tan   tan  (C) tan   tan  (D) tan   2 tan 
4 2
10. A projectile has a time of flight T and range R. For a given angle of projection if the time of flight is
doubled, then what happens to the range?

R R
(A) (B) (C) 2R (D) 4R
4 2
11. A ball is projected from the ground at an angle  with the horizontal. After 1 second it is moving at
angle 45o with the horizontal and after 2 seconds it is moving horizontally. What is the velocity of
projection of the ball ?

(A) 10 3 m / s (B) 20 3 m / s (C) 10 5 m / s (D) 20 2 m / s

12. Three particles A, B and C are projected from the same point with the same initial speeds making
angles 30o, 45o and 60o respectively with the horizontal. Which of the following statements is correct?
(A) A, B and C have unequal ranges
(B) Ranges of A and C are equal and less than that of B
(C) Ranges of A and C are equal and greater than that of B
(D) A, B and C have equal ranges

13. The speed of a projectile when it is at its greatest height, is 2 / 5 times its speed at half the maximum
height. The angle of projection is

(A) 30o (B) 60o (C) 45o (D) tan1(3/4)

14. A particle is projected from the ground with an initial speed of v at an angle  with horizontal. The
average velocity of the particle between its point of projection and highest point of trajectory is

v v v
(A) 1  2 cos 2  (B) 1  cos 2  (C) 1  3cos 2  (D) v cos 
2 2 2
15. A particle is projected with a certain velocity at an angle  above the horizontal from the foot of an
inclined plane of inclination 30o. If the particle strikes the plane normally then  is equal to

 3
(A) 30o  tan 1  (B) 45o
 2 
 

(C) 60o (D) 30  tan


o 1
2 3

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16. With what minimum speed a particle be projected from origin so that it is able to pass through a given
point (30 m, 40 m)?
(A) 60 m/s (B) 30 m/s (C) 50 m/s (D) 40 m/s
17. A particle is moving along a circular path. The angular velocity, linear velocity, angular acceleration
   
and centripetal acceleration of the particle at any instant respectively are  , v ,  and a c . Which of
the following relations is not correct?
       
(A)   v (B)    (C)  a c (D) v  a c

18. A particle is moving along a circular path with uniform speed. Through what angle does its angular
velocity change when it completes half of the circular path?
(A) 0o (B) 45o (C) 180o (D) 360o
19. A wheel is subjected to uniform angular acceleration about its axis. Initially its angular velocity is zero.
In the first 2 sec, it rotates through an angle 1; in the next 2 sec it rotates through an additional angle
2
2, the ratio is
1
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 5
20. A car is moving along a circular path of radius 500 m with a speed of 30 m/s. If at some instant, its
speed increases at the rate of 2 m/s2, then at that instant the magnitude of resultant acceleration will be
(A) 4.7 m/s2 (B) 3.8 m/s2 (C) 3 m/s2 (D) 2.7 m/s2
21. If the equation for the displacement of a particle moving on a circular path is given by
 = 2t3 + 0.5 where  is in radian and t in second, then the angular velocity of the particle at
t = 2 s is
(A) 8 rad/s (B) 12 rad/s (C) 24 rad/s (D) 36 rad/s
22. Which of the following statements is false for a particle moving in a circle with a constant angular
speed?
(A) The velocity vector is tangent to the circle
(B) The acceleration vector is tangent to the circle
(C) The acceleration vector is normal to the plane of circle
(D) The velocity and acceleration vectors are perpendicular to each other
23. Which motion does not require force to maintain it?
(A) Uniform circular motion (B) Elliptical motion
(C) Uniform straight line motion (D) Projectile motion
24. A point P moves in counter clockwise direction on a circular direction
y
on a circular path shown in the adjoining figure. The movement of P
is such that it sweeps out a length s = t3 + 5, where s is in meter and B
‘t’ is in second. The radius of the path is 20 m. The acceleration of P P(x, y)
when t = 2 s is nearly 20 m

(A) 13 m/s2 (B) 12 m/s2 O A x


2 2
(C) 7.2 m/s (D) 14 m/s

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25. Two trains are each 50 m long moving parallel to each other at speeds 10 m/s and 15 m/s respectively,
at what time will they pass each other?
(A) 8 s (B) 4 s (C) 2 s (D) 6 s
26. Two cars are moving in same direction with speed of 30 kmph. They are separated by a distance of 5
km. What is the speed of a car moving in opposite direction if it meets the two cars at an interval of 4
min?
(A) 60 kmph (B) 5 kmph (C) 30 kmph (D) 45 kmph
27. Two particles start simultaneously from the same point and move along two straight liens. One with
uniform velocity v and other with a uniform acceleration a. If  is the angle between the lines of motion
of two particles then the least value of relative velocity will be at time given by

v v v v
(A) sin  (B) cos  (C) tan  (D) cot 
a a a a
28. A man can row a boat in still water with a velocity of 8 kmph. Water is flowing in a river with a
velocity of 4 kmph. At what angle should he row the boat so as to reach the exact opposite point?
(A) 150o to flow of water (B) 120o to flow of water
(C) 30o to flow of water (D) 90o to flow of water
29. A man can swim in still water at a speed of 6 kmph and he has to cross the river and reach just opposite
point on the other bank. If the river is flowing at a speed of 3 kmph, and the width of the river is 2 km,
the time taken to cross the river is (in hours)

2 2 2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
27 27 3 45
30. A person swims at 135o to current of river, to meet target on reaching opposite point. The ratio of
person’s velocity to river water velocity is

(A) 3:1 (B) 2 :1 (C) 1 : 2 (D) 1: 3

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